| As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on . | Offering Circular No. |
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
_________________
FORM 1-A
REGULATION A OFFERING CIRCULAR
UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
_________________
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
| Nevada | 1041 | 98-1369960 |
| (State or jurisdiction of | (Primary Standard | (I.R.S. Employee |
| incorporation or | Industrial Classification | Identification No.) |
| organization) | Code Number) |
| 400 Burrard St., Suite 1050, | (604) 449-3361 |
| Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6 | (Registrants telephone number, including |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | area code) |
Registered Agent Solutions, Inc.
4625 West Nevso
Drive, Suite 2
Las Vegas, NV 89103
(888) 705-7274
(Name, address and telephone number of
agent for service)
_________________
Copy to:
Kenneth G. Sam, Esq.
Dorsey & Whitney LLP
1400 Wewatta Street, Suite 400
Denver, CO 80202
(303) 629-3445
Preliminary Offering Circular
April 10, 2019
Subject to Completion
An Offering Statement pursuant to Regulation A relating to these securities has been filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC or the Commission). Information contained in this Preliminary Offering Circular is subject to completion or amendment. These securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted before the Offering Statement filed with the Commission is qualified. This Preliminary Offering Circular shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor may there be any sales of these securities in any state in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful before registration or qualification under the laws of any such state. We may elect to satisfy our obligation to deliver a Final Offering Circular by sending you a notice within two business days after the completion of our sale to you that contains the URL where the Offering Circular was filed.

Shares of Common Stock
This offering circular (the Offering Circular) relates to the initial public offering in the United States of the common stock, par value US$0.001 per share (the Common Stock and collectively, the Shares) of Contact Gold Corp. (collectively, as the context requires, with its subsidiaries, Contact Gold, the Company, we, our, or us) at a fixed price of $ per share of Common Stock, with an aggregate amount of up to $, in a Tier 2 Offering under Regulation A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Offering). This Offering is being conducted by our lead underwriter Raymond James Ltd., through its U.S. affiliate, Raymond James (USA) Ltd. (the Lead Underwriter), a registered broker-dealer and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (FINRA), and Cormark Securities Inc., through its U.S. affiliate. Cormark Securities (USA) Limited (each, an Underwriter and together with the Lead Underwriter, the Underwriters). The Underwriters and other broker-dealers will receive compensation for sales of the securities offered hereby at a fixed commission rate of 6% of the gross proceeds of the Offering, except in respect of sales to certain purchasers, including certain current shareholders of Contact Gold mutually agreed to between Contact Gold and the Underwriters (the Presidents List) where a commission rate of 3% of the gross proceeds of the Offering will be paid. See Underwriting in this Offering Circular. None of the Shares offered are being sold by present security holders of Contact Gold. Unless otherwise noted herein, references to $ are to Canadian dollars and references to US$ are to United States dollars. Throughout this Offering Circular we refer to the initial public offering in the United States as the initial public offering.
In connection with the Offering, Contact Gold is required to offer certain shareholders the right to acquire shares of Common Stock under the terms of the Governance and Investor Rights Agreement and Investor Rights Agreement. See Contractual Obligations in the MD&A. In connection with this right, Contact Gold may complete the concurrent private placement of up to shares of Common Stock at the Offering price for aggregate gross proceeds of $ (the Concurrent Private Placement). The closing of the potential Concurrent Private Placement would be conditional on the completion of the Offering. No underwriting commission or fees are payable in connection with the Concurrent Private Placement. This Offering Circular does not qualify the distribution of the Common Stock issued under the Current Private Placement.
Contact Golds Shares began trading on the TSX Venture Exchange (TSXV) under the symbol C on June 15, 2017. On October 17, 2018, Contact Gold submitted an application for listing its Shares for quotation on the OTC Market Groups OTCQX Market (OTCQX). The closing price of the Shares on April 9, 2019, being the last trading day before the date of this Offering Circular was $0.26 on the TSXV. The initial public offering price of this Offering is $ per Share. The number of Shares expected to be sold in this Offering is for gross proceeds of $.
In connection with the filing and qualification of the Offering Statement of Contact Gold on Form 1-A (the Offering Statement) of which this Offering Circular is a part with the Commission, we are filing a prospectus supplement dated April 9, 2019 to our Canadian short form base shelf prospectus dated October 24, 2018 (the Canadian Prospectus) with the securities regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, other than Québec (the Canadian Jurisdictions), for the purposes of qualifying the Offering in Canada.
We expect to commence the sale of the Shares as of the date on which the Offering Statement of which this Offering Circular is a part is declared qualified by the SEC.
Each subscription order is anticipated to settle on the fifth business day (T+5) following the subscribers payment of the purchase price (corresponding to a subscription accepted by the Company).
| Proceeds, Before | |||||||||
| Price to | Underwriting | Expenses, | |||||||
| Public (1) | Commissions (2) | To Company (3) | |||||||
| Per Share | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||
| Total(4) | $ | | $ | | $ | |
(1)The offering price was determined by arms length
negotiation between Contact Gold and the Lead Underwriter with reference to,
among other things, the prevailing market price of the Common Stock.
(2)This table depicts broker-dealer commissions of 6% of the
gross offering proceeds and assumes no sales of Shares to persons on the
Presidents List. Please refer to the section entitled Underwriting beginning
on page 99 of this Offering Circular for additional information regarding total
Underwriter compensation. In addition, we have agreed to reimburse the
Underwriters for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. Sales to purchasers of
Shares on the Presidents List will be subject to a 3% commission.
(3)Does not include estimated offering expenses including,
without limitation, legal, accounting, auditing, escrow agent, transfer agent,
other professional, printing, advertising, travel, marketing, blue-sky
compliance and other expenses of this Offering. We estimate the total expenses
of this Offering, excluding the Underwriters commissions and expenses, will be
approximately $.
(4)Assumes that the aggregate offering amount
of $ is received by us and that no sales are made to persons on the Presidents
List.
Contact Gold has granted the Underwriters an over-allotment option (the Over-Allotment Option), exercisable in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, in the sole discretion of the Underwriters, for a period of 30 days from and including the closing of the Offering, to purchase up to an additional amount of Shares equal to 15% of the Shares sold pursuant to the Offering, being Shares (the Over-Allotment Shares) to cover over-allotments, if any, and for market stabilization purposes. A purchaser who acquires Over-Allotment Shares issuable on the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, forming part of the Underwriters over-allocation position, acquires such Over-Allotment Shares under this Offering Circular regardless of whether the over-allocation position is ultimately filled through the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option or secondary market purchases. If the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in full, the total Price to the Public, Underwriting Commissions and Proceeds, Before Expenses to the Company will be approximately $, $ and $, respectively, assuming no sales to persons on the Presidents List. See Underwriting and the table below:
| Number of | ||||||
| Underwriters Position | Shares Available | Exercise Period | Exercise Price | |||
| Over-Allotment Option(1) | Shares | 30 days from and including | $ per Share | |||
| closing of the Offering |
| (1) |
This Offering Circular qualifies the grant of the over-allotment option and the distribution of the Over-Allotment Shares. |
These securities are speculative and involve a high degree of risk. You should purchase Shares only if you can afford the complete loss of your investment. See Risk Factors beginning on page 8, to read about the risks you should consider before buying Shares.
We are an emerging growth company as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act) and used in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the JOBS Act), and as such, we have elected to take advantage of certain reduced public company reporting requirements for this Offering Circular and future filings. See Risk Factors and Offering Circular Summary Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company. This Offering Circular follows the disclosure format of Part I of Form S-1 pursuant to the general instructions of Part II(a)(1)(ii) of Form 1-A.
No sale may be made to you in this Offering if the aggregate purchase price you pay is more than 10% of the greater of your annual income or net worth. Different rules apply to accredited investors and non-natural persons. Before making any representation that your investment does not exceed applicable thresholds, we encourage you to review Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) of Regulation A. For general information on investing, we encourage you to refer to www.investor.gov.
An investment in the Shares is subject to certain risks and should be made only by persons or entities able to bear the risk of and to withstand the total loss of their investment. Prospective investors should carefully consider and review the RISK FACTORS beginning on page 8.
THE COMMISSION, DOES NOT PASS UPON THE MERITS OF OR GIVE ITS APPROVAL TO ANY SECURITIES OFFERED OR THE TERMS OF THE OFFERING, NOR DOES IT PASS UPON THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY OFFERING CIRCULAR OR OTHER SOLICITATION MATERIALS. THESE SECURITIES ARE OFFERED PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION WITH THE COMMISSION; HOWEVER, THE COMMISSION HAS NOT MADE AN INDEPENDENT DETERMINATION THAT THE SECURITIES OFFERED ARE EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION.
Raymond James (USA) Ltd.
Cormark Securities (USA)
Limited
The date of this Offering Circular is __________, 2019.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Industry and Market Data and Forecasts
The market data and certain other statistical information used throughout this Offering Circular are based on independent industry publications, government publications and other published independent sources. Although we believe these third-party sources are reliable as of their respective dates, neither we nor the Underwriters have independently verified the accuracy or completeness of this information. Some data is also based on our good faith estimates. The market data used in this Offering Circular involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. Certain data is also based on our good faith estimates, which are derived from managements knowledge of the industry and independent sources. The industry in which we operate is subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk due to a variety of factors, which could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the estimates made by the independent parties and by us. While we are not aware of any misstatements regarding any market, industry or similar data presented herein, such data involves risks and uncertainties and is subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under the headings Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors in this Offering Circular.
The high, low and closing rates for United States dollars in terms of the Canadian dollar for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2018, as quoted by the Bank of Canada, were as follows:
| Year ended December 31 | ||||||||
| 2018(1) | 2017(1) | 2016 | ||||||
| $ | 0.8138 | $ | 0.7276 | $ | 0.6854 | |||
| 0.7330 | 0.8245 | 0.7972 | ||||||
| 0.7721 | 0.7971 | 0.7448 | ||||||
(1)As a result of changes by the Bank of Canada, for 2018 and 2017, the high, low and closing rates are the Bank of Canada average daily rates. For 2016, the rates are the Bank of Canada noon spot rates.
On April 9, 2019, the daily rate for United States dollars in terms of the Canadian dollar, as quoted by the Bank of Canada, was US$1.00 = $0.7510.
Financial Information
The financial statements of the Company are presented in Canadian dollars and such financial statements are prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP). Unless otherwise indicated, any other financial information included or incorporated by reference in this Offering Circular has been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Financial information filed on Contact Golds System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR) profile and incorporated by reference in the Canadian Prospectus has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). U.S. GAAP differs in certain material respects from IFRS. As a result, certain financial information included or incorporated by reference in this Offering Circular may not be comparable to financial information reported by the Company at www.sedar.com and incorporated by reference in the Canadian Prospectus. This Offering Circular does not include any explanation of the principal differences or any reconciliation between IFRS and U.S. GAAP.
Technical Information
Concurrent with the filing of the Offering Statement of which this Offering Circular is a part, we filed a short form prospectus supplement dated April 9, 2019 to the Canadian short form base shelf prospectus dated October 24, 2018 with the securities regulatory authorities in the Canadian Jurisdictions for the purposes of qualifying the Offering in Canada.
Pony Creek is an early stage exploration property and does not contain any mineral resources as defined by Canadian National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (NI 43-101). There has been insufficient exploration to define a mineral resource estimate at the Pony Creek property (Pony Creek or the Pony Creek Project). Additional information about Pony Creek is contained in this Offering Circular and in the Technical Report (as defined below), and can be viewed under Contact Golds issuer profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.
There are no other recent estimates or data available to Contact Gold as at the date of this Offering Circular and a detailed exploration program is required to be conducted by Contact Gold in order to verify or treat the historical estimate as a current mineral resource.
Cautionary Note to U.S. Investors Regarding Reserve and Resource Estimates The disclosure in this Offering Circular may use mineral resource classification terms that comply with reporting standards and securities laws in Canada, and mineral resource estimates that are made in accordance with NI 43-101, which differ from the requirements of United States securities laws.
The terms mineral resource, measured mineral resource, indicated mineral resource and inferred mineral resource are defined in and required to be disclosed by NI 43-101 and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (the CIM) Definition Standards on Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves, adopted by the CIM Council, as amended; however, these terms are not defined terms under SEC Industry Guide 7, as currently in effect and as set forth by the SEC, and are normally not permitted to be used in reports and registration statements filed with the SEC. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of a mineral deposit in these categories will ever be converted into reserves. Inferred mineral resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence, and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of an inferred mineral resource will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian securities laws and regulations, estimates of inferred mineral resources may not form the basis of feasibility or pre-feasibility studies, except in rare cases. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an inferred mineral resource exists or is economically or legally mineable. Disclosure of contained ounces in a resource is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations; however, the SEC normally only permits issuers to report mineralization that does not constitute reserves by SEC Industry Guide 7 standards as in place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. In addition, the terms mineral reserve, proven mineral reserve and probable mineral reserve are Canadian mining terms as defined in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standards on Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves, adopted by the CIM Council, as amended. These definitions differ from the definitions in Industry Guide 7. Under SEC Industry Guide 7 standards, as currently in effect, a final or bankable feasibility study is required to report reserves; the three-year historical average price, to the extent possible, is used in any reserve or cash flow analysis to designate reserves and the primary environmental analysis or report must be filed with the appropriate governmental authority. Consequently, information regarding mineralization contained in this Offering Circular is not comparable to similar information that would generally be disclosed by U.S. companies in accordance with the rules of the SEC, as currently in effect.
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Drill intercepts in this Offering Circular in the section entitled Business under the header Recent Developments, were calculated using a minimum thickness of 3.05 metres averaging 0.14 ppm gold and allowing inclusion of up to 4.57 metres of material averaging less than 0.14 ppm gold for low grade intervals and higher-grade intervals were calculated using a minimum thickness of 3.05 metres averaging 1.00 ppm gold and allowing inclusion of up to 4.57 metres of assays averaging less than 1.00 ppm gold. True width of drilled mineralization is unknown, but owing to the apparent flat lying nature of mineralization, is estimated to generally be at least 70% of drilled thickness. Quality assurance / quality control consists of regular insertion of certified reference standards, blanks, and duplicates. All failures are followed up with additional investigation whenever such an event occurs. Multi element geochemical assays are completed on composites using the MEMS 61 method. All assays are completed at ALS Chemex; an ISO 17025:2005 accredited lab. Check assays are being assayed for gold by Bureau Veritas.
Technical Report Summary The scientific and technical data about Pony Creek contained in this Offering Circular, is supported by and, has been reproduced from a technical report prepared in accordance with NI 43-101, entitled NI 43-101 Technical Report, Pony Creek Gold Project, Elko County, Nevada, United States of America dated October 22, 2018 (effective date: October 16, 2018) (the Technical Report). The Technical Report was prepared for Contact Gold, by Vance Spalding, C.P.G., Vice President of Exploration of Contact Gold, who is a qualified person under NI 43-101, and can be viewed under Contact Golds issuer profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The disclosure in this Offering Circular derived from the Technical Report has been prepared with the consent of Mr. Spalding.
The Technical Report is subject to certain assumptions, qualifications and procedures described therein. Reference should be made to the full text of the Technical Report, which has been filed with the applicable Canadian securities regulatory authorities pursuant to NI 43-101 and is available for review under Contact Golds issuer profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The Technical Report is not and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Offering Circular.
Additional Information
You should rely only on the information contained in this Offering Circular. Information filed on Contact Golds SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com is available for informational purposes and does not constitute part of this Offering Circular. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with additional information or information different from that contained in this Offering Circular filed with the SEC. We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. We are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, the Shares only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The information contained in this Offering Circular is accurate only as of the date of this document, regardless of the time of delivery of this Offering Circular or any sale of the Shares. Our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects may have changed since the date hereof.
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OFFERING CIRCULAR SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this Offering Circular and does not contain all of the information that may be important to you. You should read this entire Offering Circular carefully, including the sections entitled Risk Factors and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our historical financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Offering Circular. In this Offering Circular, unless otherwise noted, the terms the Company, we, us, and our refer to Contact Gold Corp. The information presented in this Offering Circular assumes (i) an initial public offering price of $ per share and (ii) unless otherwise indicated, that the Underwriters do not exercise the Over-Allotment Option to purchase additional Common Stock.
Except for the statements of historical fact contained herein, the information presented in this Offering Circular constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Canadian and United States securities and other laws, Often, but not always, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as plans, expects, is expected, budget, scheduled, estimates, forecasts, intends, aims, anticipates, will, projects, or believes or variations (including negative variations) of such words and phrases, or statements that certain actions, events, results or conditions may, could, would, might or will be taken, occur or be achieved. By their very nature, forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond the Companys control
Forward looking statements are based on the opinions and estimates of management as of the date such statements are made and are based on various assumptions such as future business and property integrations remaining successful; favourable and stable general macroeconomic conditions, securities markets, spot and forward prices of gold, silver, base metals and certain other commodities, currency markets (such as the $ to US$ exchange rate); no materially adverse changes in national and local government, legislation, taxation, controls, regulations and political or economic developments; that various risks and hazards associated with the business of mineral exploration, development and mining (including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins and flooding) will not materialize; the ability to complete planned exploration programs; the ability to continue raising the necessary capital to finance operations; the ability to obtain adequate insurance to cover risks and hazards on favourable terms; that changes to laws and regulations will not impose greater or adverse restrictions on mineral exploration or mining activities; the continued stability of employee relations; relationships with local communities and indigenous populations; that costs associated with mining inputs and labour will not materially increase; that mineral exploration and development activities (including obtaining necessary licenses, permits and approvals from government authorities) will be successful; no disruptions due to a U.S. Government shutdown; and the continued validity and ownership of title to properties.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, there are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements. These include, among others, the cautionary statements in the Risk Factors section and the Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section in this Offering Circular. See, Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.
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Business Overview
Contact Gold (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc., Winwell) was incorporated under the Yukon Business Corporations Act on May 26, 2000 and was continued under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on June 14, 2006. On June 7, 2017, upon closing of the Transactions (as defined herein), the Company completed a legal continuance into the State of Nevada and changed its name to Contact Gold Corp. Contact Gold is domiciled in Canada and maintains a head office in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Contact Golds Shares began trading on the TSXV under the symbol C on June 15, 2017. On October 17, 2018, Contact Gold submitted an application for listing its Shares for quotation on the OTCQX. Contact Golds authorized share capital is 500,000,000 Shares, par value US$0.001.
The Corporation is a gold exploration company focused on high-quality oxide gold targets and making district-scale gold discoveries in Nevada. The Corporations land holdings are located on the Carlin, Independence and Northern Nevada Rift gold trends. The Corporation currently owns, through Clover Nevada, a 100% interest in a portfolio of 11 gold properties encompassing approximately 200 km2 located in Nevada, including the Pony Creek, North Star and Dixie Flats properties. The Corporations main focus is on advancing the Pony Creek project (Pony Creek Project), which is located in Elko County, Nevada and comprises 1,345 unpatented mining claims covering 107 km2.
For further information about Contact Gold, see the section entitled Business.
Organizational Structure
Contact Gold has two wholly-owned subsidiaries as set forth below:
(1) Clover Nevada II LLC (Clover Nevada), established under the laws of Nevada, is the only material subsidiary of Contact Gold and holds the Contact Gold Properties.
Mineral Properties
The Companys land holdings are on the Carlin, Independence and Northern Nevada Rift gold trends in northeastern Nevada. The Companys current properties include the Pony Creek, North Star and Dixie Flats properties, as well as a portfolio of prospective properties comprised of the following: Cobb Creek, Dry Hills, Hot Creek, Rock Creek, Rock Horse, Sno, Woodruff, and Wilson Peak (together, the Contact Gold Properties). As at the date of this Offering Circular, the Contact Gold Properties comprise in aggregate, 212 km2 of unpatented mining claims and mineral tenure.
The Companys main focus is on advancing the Pony Creek Project, which is located in Elko County, Nevada.
The Pony Creek Project is comprised of a total of 1,345 unpatented lode mining claims and 68 leased claims, covering approximately 10,674 hectares (107 km2) in aggregate, in the southern part of the Piñon Range in Elko County, Nevada. The property is centered at approximately 40°21′10″N, 115°58′20″W, in the southern portion of the Carlin gold trend approximately 27 km south of the presently producing Emigrant gold mine of Newmont Mining Corporation (Newmont) and 11 kilometers (km) south of Gold Standard Ventures Corp.s Pinion and Dark Star gold deposits (see Figure 1 in this Offering Circular under the heading Description of Property). From south to north, the claims occupy portions of T28N, R53E and R54E; T29N, R53E and R54E; and T30N, R53E, Mount Diablo Base and Meridian.
See under heading Description of Property in this Offering Circular, for a discussion of the Pony Creek Project.
Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company
As an issuer with less than US$1.07 billion in total annual gross revenues during our last fiscal year, we qualify as an emerging growth company under the JOBS Act. An emerging growth company may take advantage of certain reduced reporting requirements and is relieved of certain other significant requirements that are otherwise generally applicable to public companies. In particular, as an emerging growth company we:
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are not required to provide a detailed narrative disclosure discussing our compensation principles, objectives and elements and analyzing how those elements fit with our principles and objectives (commonly referred to as compensation discussion and analysis);
are not required to obtain a non-binding advisory vote from our stockholders on executive compensation or golden parachute arrangements (commonly referred to as the say-on-pay, say-on-frequency or say-on-golden-parachute votes);
are exempt from certain executive compensation disclosure provisions requiring a pay-for-performance graph and CEO pay ratio disclosure;
may present only two years of audited financial statements and only two years of related Managements Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, (MD&A); and
are eligible to claim longer phase-in periods for the adoption of new or revised financial accounting standards under §107 of the JOBS Act.
We may take advantage of all of these reduced reporting requirements and exemptions, including the longer phase-in periods for the adoption of new or revised financial accounting standards under §107 of the JOBS Act. Our election to use the phase-in periods may make it difficult to compare our financial statements to those of non-emerging growth companies and other emerging growth companies that have opted out of the phase-in periods under §107 of the JOBS Act.
Certain of these reduced reporting requirements and exemptions are also available to us due to the fact that we may also qualify as a smaller reporting company under the SECs rules. For instance, smaller reporting companies are not required to obtain an auditor attestation on our assessment of internal control over financial reporting; are not required to provide a compensation discussion and analysis; are not required to provide a pay-for-performance graph or CEO pay ratio disclosure; and may present only two years of audited financial statements and related MD&A disclosure.
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THE OFFERING
| Issuer | Contact Gold |
| Common Stock offered by us | Shares |
| Common Stock outstanding after this offering | Shares(1) (2)(3)(4) |
| Price to the Public | $ |
| Over-allotment option |
Contact Gold has granted the Underwriters an option, exercisable at the Offering price for a period of 30 days from and including the closing of the Offering, to purchase up to an additional Shares for market stabilization purposes and to cover over-allotments, if any. |
| Concurrent Private Placement |
Concurrently with the Offering, Contact Gold may undertake a non- brokered private placement to sell Shares to facilitate subscriptions from existing shareholders pursuant to the exercise of pre-emptive rights. |
| Use of proceeds |
We expect to receive approximately $ million of net proceeds, after deducting underwriting commissions and estimated Offering expenses payable by us. |
|
We currently intend to use up to $ of the net proceeds from this Offering to fund exploration and development activities at the Pony Creek Project, exploration at other projects held by Contact Gold, and for general working capital purposes. | |
|
If the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in full, we would expect to receive approximately an additional $ million of net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts. We currently intend to use the proceeds from the exercise of Over-Allotment Option, if any, for general working capital purposes. | |
| Dividend Policy |
Our ability to pay dividends depends on both our achievement of positive cash flow and the discretion of the board of directors of Contact Gold (the Board) in declaring dividends. Other than Preferred Stock dividends, we do not intend to pay dividends at the current time (see Description of Capital Stock Preferred Stock). |
| Directed share program |
The Underwriters have reserved for sale at the initial public offering price up to % of the Shares being offered by this Offering Circular for sale to the Presidents List. We do not know if these persons will choose to purchase all or any portion of these Shares, but any purchases they do make will reduce the number of Shares available to the general public. Please read Underwriting. |
| Listed and trading symbol |
Contact Golds Shares are listed on the TSXV under the symbol C. Contact Gold has submitted a listing application to quote its Shares on the OTCQX. There can be no assurance that the Shares will be quoted on the OTCQX. |
|
| |
| Transfer Agent and Registrar |
Computershare Investor Services Inc. is our transfer agent and registrar with its principal office at 3rd Floor - 510 Burrard St. Vancouver, BC, Canada V6C 3B9. |
| Risk factors |
You should carefully read and consider the information set forth under the heading Risk Factors and all other information set forth in this Offering Circular before deciding to invest in our Shares. |
| Tax Considerations |
Please read Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations For Non- U.S. Holders. |
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|
Underwriters Commission |
6.0% on all orders excluding orders from Presidents List investors, which will be 3.0%. No commission is payable to the Underwriters in connection with the Concurrent Private Placement. |
No sale may be made to you in this Offering if the aggregate purchase price you pay is more than (i) 10% of the greater of your annual income or net worth (if you are a natural person) or (ii) 10% of the greater of your revenue or net assets (if you are not a natural person), unless you are an accredited investor (as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act). Before making any representation that your investment does not exceed applicable thresholds, we encourage you to review Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) of Regulation A. For general information on investing, we encourage you to refer to www.investor.gov.
Each investor will be required to complete, execute and deliver a subscription agreement to purchase Shares in this Offering. See, “Underwriting.”
(1)As of , 2019, does not include up to 9,788,000
Shares issuable upon exercise of stock options to purchase Shares
(Options) granted under the 2017 Contact Gold Omnibus Stock and
Incentive Plan. As of , 2019, we have granted Options exercisable to acquire up
to 9,788,000 Shares at a weighted average exercise price of $0.54.
(2)Does not include Shares issuable upon conversion of the
currently outstanding Contact Gold preferred stock (Preferred Stock).
As of April 9, 2019, Contact Gold had 11,111,111 Preferred Stock issued and
outstanding, which Preferred Stock is convertible at the election of the holder
at any time, into Shares (subject to a cap such that at any time following any
conversion, Waterton Nevada and its affiliates shall not hold more than 49% of
the aggregate issued and outstanding Shares). The number of Shares to be issued
pursuant to such conversion right shall be equal to the sum of the face value of
the Preferred Stock together with any accrued and unpaid cumulative dividends
thereon to the conversion date divided by the conversion price of the Preferred
Stock on the conversion date, such price being subject to adjustment from time
to time. The conversion price of the Preferred Stock is $1.35 (US$1.01 based on the
Bank of Canada daily average exchange rate on April 9, 2019), and if fully
converted would convert into 10,948,711 Shares. The conversion of the
Preferred Stock from time to time, at the election of the holder, will result in
dilution to other existing holders of Common Stock. See, Description of
Capital Stock Preferred Stock.
(3)Does not include Shares
issuable upon exercise of 9,827,589 Rights (as defined below). Please read
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Outstanding Securities - Rights.
(4)This figure
assumes no Shares are sold pursuant to the Concurrent Private Placement, if any.
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RISK FACTORS
Investing in our Common Stock involves a high degree of risk. Prospective investors should carefully consider the risks described below, together with all of the other information included or referred to in this Offering Circular, before purchasing Shares. The risks set out below are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or not presently deemed material by us might also impair our operations and performance. If any of these risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition or results of operations may be materially adversely affected. In such case, the trading price of our Common Stock, could decline and investors in our Common Stock could lose all or part of their investment.
Risks Related to our Company
No History of Operations
Contact Gold is an exploration company and has no history of operations, mining or refining mineral products. Contact Gold is subject to many risks common to such enterprises, including under-capitalization, cash shortages, limitations with respect to personnel, financial and other resources and lack of revenues. There is no assurance that Contact Gold will be successful in achieving a return on an investment for investors in the Common Stock and Contact Golds likelihood of success must be considered in light of its early stage of operations.
There can be no assurance that the Contact Gold Properties or any other property will be successfully placed into production, produce minerals in commercial quantities or otherwise generate operating earnings. Advancing projects from the exploration stage into development and commercial production requires significant capital and time and will be subject to the successful completion of further technical studies, permitting requirements and the construction of mines, processing plants, roads and related works and infrastructure. Contact Gold will continue to incur losses until mining-related operations successfully reach commercial production levels and generate sufficient revenue to fund continuing operations.
No Operating Revenues and History of Losses
Contact Gold has no operating revenues or earnings and a history of losses, and no operating revenues are anticipated until one of Contact Golds projects comes into production, which may or may not occur. As such, there is no certainty that Contact Gold will generate revenue from any source, operate profitably or provide a return on investment in the future. Contact Gold will continue to experience losses unless and until it can successfully develop and begin profitable commercial production at one of its mining properties. There can be no assurance that Contact Gold will be able to do so.
Additional Capital Requirements and Financing Risks
Contact Gold plans to focus on exploring for minerals and will use its working capital to carry out such exploration. Contact Gold has no source of operating cash flow and no assurance that acceptable additional funding will be available to it for the further exploration and development of its projects. The Corporation has incurred net losses in the past and may incur losses in the future and will continue to incur losses until and unless it can derive sufficient revenues from its mineral projects. These conditions, including other factors described herein, creates a material uncertainty regarding the Corporations ability to continue as a going concern.
It is likely that the development and exploration of Contact Golds Properties will require substantial additional financing. Further exploration and development of the Contact Gold Properties and/or other properties acquired by Contact Gold may be dependent upon its ability to obtain acceptable financing through equity or debt, and there can be no assurance that it will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that the terms of such financing will be acceptable. Failure to obtain such additional financing could result in the delay or indefinite postponement of further exploration and development of Contact Golds projects and Contact Gold may become unable to carry out its business objectives.
Reliance on a Limited Number of Properties
The only material property interest of Contact Gold is its interest in the Pony Creek Project located in Nevada. As a result, unless Contact Gold acquires additional property interests, any adverse developments affecting this property would have a material adverse effect upon Contact Gold and would materially and adversely affect the potential mineral resource production, profitability, financial performance and results of operations of Contact Gold. While Contact Gold may seek to acquire additional mineral properties in accordance with its business objectives, there can be no assurance that Contact Gold will be able to identify suitable additional mineral properties or, if it does identify suitable properties, that it will have sufficient financial resources to acquire such properties or that such properties will be available on terms acceptable to Contact Gold or at all and that Contact Gold will be able to successfully develop such properties and bring such properties into commercial production.
No History of Mineral Production
There is no history of mineral production on the Contact Gold Properties. The Contact Gold Properties are a high risk, speculative venture, and, until recently, only a minimal amount of exploration and sampling has been conducted by Contact Gold. There is no certainty that the expenditures proposed to be made by Contact Gold towards the search for and evaluation of gold or other minerals with regard to the Contact Gold Properties or otherwise will result in discoveries of commercial quantities of gold or other minerals. Until recently, all of the drilling on the Contact Gold Properties was completed by historical operators from 1981 through 2006.
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Furthermore, there is no assurance that commercial quantities of minerals will be discovered at any properties acquired in the future by Contact Gold, nor is there any assurance that any future exploration programs of Contact Gold on the Contact Gold Properties or any other properties will yield any positive results. Even where commercial quantities of minerals are discovered, there can be no assurance that any property of Contact Gold will ever be brought to a stage where mineral resources can be identified and mineral reserves can be profitably produced. Factors which may limit the ability of Contact Gold to produce mineral reserves from its properties include, but are not limited to, the price of mineral resources, the availability of additional capital and financing and the nature of any mineral deposits.
Early Stage Development Company
Contact Gold is a junior resource company focused primarily on the acquisition, exploration and development of mineral properties located in Nevada. Contact Golds properties have no established mineral reserves due to the early stage of exploration at this time. Any reference to potential quantities and/or grade is conceptual in nature, as there has been insufficient exploration to define any mineral resource and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in the determination of any mineral resource. Quantities and/or grade described in this Offering Circular should not be interpreted as assurances of a potential resource or reserve, or of potential future mine life or of the profitability of future operations.
The exploration and development of mineral deposits involves a high degree of financial risk over a significant period of time. Few properties that are explored are ultimately developed into producing mines and there is no assurance that any of Contact Golds projects can be mined profitably. Substantial expenditures are required to establish mineral resources and reserves through drilling, to develop metallurgical processes to extract the metal from the ore and in the case of new properties, to develop the mining and processing facilities and infrastructure at any site chosen for mining. It is impossible to ensure that the current exploration and development programs of Contact Gold will result in profitable commercial mining operations. The profitability of Contact Golds operations will be, in part, directly related to the cost and success of its exploration and development programs, which may be affected by a number of factors. Substantial expenditures are required to establish mineral resources and reserves that are sufficient to support commercial mining operations and to construct, complete and install mining and processing facilities on those properties that are actually developed.
No assurance can be given that any particular level of recovery of minerals will be realized or that any potential quantities and/or grade will ever qualify as a mineral resource or reserve, or that any such mineral resource or reserve will ever qualify as a commercially mineable (or viable) deposit which can be legally and economically exploited.
Where expenditures on a property have not led to the discovery of mineral resources or reserves, incurred expenditures will generally not be recoverable.
Exploration, Development and Operating Risks
Mining operations generally involve a high degree of risk. Contact Golds operations are subject to all the hazards and risks normally encountered in the exploration, development and production of gold and other minerals, including unusual and unexpected geologic formations, seismic activity, rock bursts, cave-ins, flooding and other conditions involved in the drilling and removal of material, any of which could result in damage to, or destruction of, mines and other production facilities, damage to life or property, environmental damage and possible legal liability. The financing, exploration, development and mining of any of Contact Golds properties is furthermore subject to a number of macroeconomic, legal and social factors, including commodity prices, laws and regulations, political conditions, currency fluctuations, the ability to hire and retain qualified people, the inability to obtain suitable and adequate machinery, equipment or labour and obtaining necessary services in the jurisdictions in which Contact Gold operates. Unfavourable changes to these and other factors have the potential to negatively affect Contact Golds operations and business.
Major expenses may be required to locate and establish mineral reserves and resources, to develop metallurgical processes and to construct mining and processing facilities at a particular site. Mining, processing, development and exploration activities depend, to one degree or another, on adequate infrastructure. Reliable roads, bridges, power sources and water supply are important determinants, which affect capital and operating costs. Unusual or infrequent weather phenomena, sabotage, government or other interference in the maintenance or provision of such infrastructure could adversely affect Contact Golds operations, financial condition and results of operations. It is impossible to ensure that the exploration or development programs planned by Contact Gold will result in a profitable commercial mining operation. Whether a gold or other precious or base metal or mineral deposit will be commercially viable depends on a number of factors, some of which are: the particular attributes of the deposit, such as the quantity and quality of mineralization and proximity to infrastructure; mineral prices, which are highly cyclical; and government regulations, including regulations relating to prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, land use, importing and exporting minerals and environmental protection. The exact effect of these factors cannot be accurately predicted, but the combination of these factors may result in Contact Gold not receiving an adequate return on invested capital.
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There is no certainty that the expenditures to be made by Contact Gold towards the exploration and evaluation of gold or other minerals will result in discoveries or production of commercial quantities of gold or other minerals. In addition, once in production, mineral reserves are finite and there can be no assurance that Contact Gold will be able to locate additional reserves as its existing reserves are depleted.
U.S. Domestic Issuer
Contact Gold is incorporated under the laws of Nevada and as such is deemed to be a U.S. domestic issuer (as defined in Rule 902(e) of Regulation S under the Securities Act) for U.S. securities laws purposes which creates several burdensome obligations.
Upon closing of this Offering, Contact Gold will be subject to continuing disclosure obligations with the SEC to submit annual reports on Form 1-K, semi-annual reports on Form 1-SA and current reports on Form 1-U. Contact Golds Shares would not be registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), or subject to reporting obligations under Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Contact Gold may voluntarily elect to register its class of common stock under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act by filing a Form 8-A registration statement with the SEC. In the event that Contact Gold voluntarily elects to become registered and a reporting issuer with the SEC under the Exchange Act, Contact Gold will be subject to substantial continuous disclosure obligations including among other things, the filing of Form 10-Ks (annual reports), Form 10-Qs (quarterly reports), Form 8-Ks (current reports), Schedule 14A (proxy statements) and will be subject to applicable provisions under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. In addition, directors, officers, and shareholders holding 10% or more of the issued and outstanding Shares will be subject to Section 16 reporting (Form 3, 4, and 5 filings) and the short-swing profit rules, and shareholders holding 5% or more of the issued and outstanding Shares will be subject to Schedule 13D/G beneficial ownership reporting obligations.
Contact Gold must prepare its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP and the audit fees are typically higher due to the SEC compliance requirements. Further, Contact Gold is a Canadian reporting issuer and accordingly is also subject to the reporting and disclosure regime in Canada. All of the aforementioned requirements would significantly increase the regulatory and compliance costs of Contact Gold if Contact Gold were to become a U.S. reporting company. In addition, unless a U.S. domestic issuer is registered and reporting with the SEC, all securities issued by a U.S. domestic issuer in private placement transactions including those that are issued outside of the United States are restricted securities under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, must bear a U.S. restrictive legend and will be subject to a one (1) year hold period. The removal of the restrictive legend will also require a U.S. opinion letter to be delivered to the transfer agent. As a result, the ability for U.S. domestic issuers to raise capital is more difficult and would be expected to result in share issuances at higher discounts to the market price. Note that even if Contact Gold does become a reporting issuer under the Exchange Act or elects to submit its first and third quarter financial information on Form 1-U, all securities issued in a private placement transaction by a U.S. domestic issuer will still be subject to a six-month hold period.
Overall, the regulatory and compliance requirements and costs for U.S. domestic issuers is higher and more complex than those applicable to foreign private issuers and the ability to raise capital is more difficult, all of which could have a material adverse impact on Contact Golds business and financial condition.
Land Title and Royalty Risks
General
There are uncertainties as to title matters in the mining industry. Any defects in title could cause Contact Gold to lose rights in its mineral properties and jeopardize its business operations. Contact Golds mineral properties currently consist of unpatented mining claims located on lands administered by the United States Department of Interiors Bureau of Land Management (the BLM) , Nevada State Office to which Contact Gold only has possessory title. Because title to unpatented mining claims is subject to inherent uncertainties, it is difficult to determine conclusively the ownership of such claims. These uncertainties relate to such things as sufficiency of mineral discovery, proper location and posting and marking of boundaries, proper and timely payment of annual BLM claim maintenance fees, the existence and terms of royalties, and possible conflicts with other claims not determinable from descriptions of record.
The present status of Contact Golds unpatented mining claims located on public lands allows Contact Gold the right to mine and remove valuable minerals, such as precious and base metals, from the claims conditioned upon applicable environmental reviews and permitting programs. Contact Gold is also allowed to use the surface of the land solely for purposes related to mining and processing the mineral-bearing ores. However, legal ownership of the land remains with the United States. Contact Gold remains at risk that the mining claims may be forfeited either to the United States or to rival private claimants due to failure to comply with statutory requirements. Prior to 1993, a mining claim locator who was able to prove the discovery of valuable, locatable minerals on a mining claim, and to meet all other applicable federal and state requirements and procedures pertaining to the location and maintenance of federal unpatented mining claims, had the right to prosecute a patent application to secure fee title to the mining claim from the federal government. The right to pursue a patent, however, has been subject to a moratorium since October 1993, through federal legislation restricting the BLM from accepting any new mineral patent applications. If Contact Gold does not obtain fee title to its unpatented mining claims, there can be no assurance that it will be able to obtain compensation in connection with the forfeiture of such claims.
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Pending Federal Legislation that may affect the Companys Operations
In recent years, members of the United States Congress have repeatedly introduced bills which would supplant or alter the provisions of the General Mining Act of 1872, a United States federal law that authorizes and governs prospecting and mining for economic minerals, such as gold, platinum, and silver, on federal public lands. Such bills have proposed, among other things, to either eliminate the right to a mineral patent, impose a federal royalty on production from unpatented mining claims, render certain federal lands unavailable for the location of unpatented mining claims, afford greater public involvement in the mine permitting process, provide for citizen suits, and impose new and stringent environmental operating standards and mined land reclamation requirements in addition to those already in effect. Such proposed legislation could change the cost of holding unpatented mining claims and could significantly impact Contact Golds ability to develop mineralized material on unpatented mining claims. Currently, all of Contact Golds mining claims are on unpatented claims. Although Contact Gold cannot predict what legislative changes might occur, the enactment of these proposed bills could adversely affect the potential for development of its mining claims, the economics of any mines that it brings into operation on federal unpatented mining claims, and as a result, adversely affect Contact Golds financial performance.
Title to Mineral Property Interests may be Challenged
There may be challenges to title to the mineral properties in which Contact Gold holds a material interest. If there are title defects with respect to any properties, Contact Gold might be required to compensate other persons or to reduce its interest in the affected property. Furthermore, in any such case, the investigation and resolution of these issues would divert Contact Gold managements time from ongoing exploration and development programs. Title insurance generally is not available for mining claims in the U.S. and Contact Golds ability to ensure that it has obtained secure claim to individual mineral properties may be limited. The Contact Gold Properties may be subject to prior unregistered liens, agreements, transfers or claims, including native land claims and title may be affected by, among other things, undetected defects. In addition, Contact Gold may be unable to operate the properties as permitted or to enforce its rights with respect to its properties. The failure to comply with all applicable laws and regulations, including a failure to pay taxes or annual BLM claim maintenance fees may invalidate title to portions of the Contact Gold Properties. Contact Gold may incur significant costs related to defending the title to its properties. A successful claim contesting title to a property may cause Contact Gold to compensate other persons, or to reduce its interest in the affected property or to lose our rights to explore and, if warranted, develop that property. This could result in Contact Gold not being compensated for its prior expenditures relating to the property. Also, in any such case, the investigation and resolution of title issues would divert managements time from ongoing exploration and, if warranted, development programs.
Mineral Properties may be Subject to Defects in Title
The ownership and validity or title of unpatented mining claims and concessions can at times be uncertain and may be contested. Contact Gold also may not have, or may not be able to obtain, all necessary surface rights to develop a property. Contact Gold has taken reasonable measures, in accordance with industry standards for properties at the same stage of exploration as that of Contact Gold, to ensure proper title to the Contact Gold Properties. However, there is no guarantee that title to any of its properties will not be challenged or impugned.
Interpretation of Royalty Agreements; Unfulfilled Contractual Obligations
Royalty interests in Contact Gold Properties, and any other royalty interests in respect of the properties of Contact Gold which may come into existence, may be subject to uncertainties and complexities arising from the application of contract and property laws in the jurisdictions where the mining projects are located. Operators and other parties to the agreements governing the royalty interests in Clover Nevada, or other royalty interests, may interpret their interests in a manner adverse to Contact Gold, and Contact Gold could be forced to take legal action to enforce its rights. Challenges to the terms of the royalty interests in Clover Nevada or the existence of other royalties could have a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition of Contact Gold. Disputes could arise with respect to, among other things:
the existence or geographic extent of the royalty interests;
the methods for calculating royalties;
third party claims to the same royalty interest or to the property on which a royalty interest exists, or the existence of additional royalties on the same property;
various rights of the operator or third parties in or to a royalty interest;
production and other thresholds and caps applicable to payments of royalty interests;
the obligation of an operator to make payments on royalty interests;
various defects or ambiguities in the agreement governing a royalty interest; and
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Natural Resource Properties are Largely Contractual in Nature
Parties to contracts do not always honour contractual terms and contracts themselves may be subject to interpretation or technical defects. Accordingly, there may be instances where Contact Gold would be forced to take legal action to enforce its contractual rights. Such litigation may be time consuming and costly and there is no guarantee of success. Any pending proceedings or actions or any decisions determined adversely to Contact Gold, may have a material and adverse effect on Contact Golds results of operations, financial condition and the trading price of the Shares.
There may be unknown defects in the asset portfolio
Contact Gold acquired the majority of the claims that comprise the Contact Gold Properties through its acquisition of Clover Nevada II LLC, who acquired the properties from Clover Nevada I LLC. Clover Nevada I LLC acquired the properties from a receiver in a bankruptcy process in 2015. The bankruptcy process purported to extinguish all claims and encumbrances against the Contact Gold Properties. New claims and encumbrances were established by Clover Nevada I LLC in connection with the sale. There is a risk that claims and encumbrances that existed prior to the bankruptcy (including certain royalty interests, easements or encroachments) have not been fully extinguished by the bankruptcy and that such claims and encumbrances could have a material and adverse effect on Contact Golds results of operations, financial condition and the trading price of the Shares.
Control of the Company
As at the date of this Offering Circular, Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC (Waterton Nevada), a limited liability company of which Waterton Precious Metals Fund II Cayman, LP (Waterton) is the sole member, holds, directly or indirectly, approximately 37% of the issued and outstanding Shares and 100% of the issued Preferred Stock (as defined herein), and is Contact Golds single largest shareholder and a control person for the purposes of Canadian securities law. As a result, Waterton Nevada has the ability to influence the outcome of matters submitted to the shareholders of Contact Gold for approval, which could include the election and removal of directors, amendments to Contact Golds corporate governing documents and business combinations. In addition to its ability to influence matters submitted to Contact Golds shareholders, Waterton has the right to nominate two directors to the Board, allowing Waterton the ability to participate in the oversight of Contact Golds direction and business activities. For so long as Waterton retains the right to nominate members of the Board, it will retain the ability to participate and influence the oversight of Contact Golds direction and business activities. Contact Golds interests and those of Waterton and of Waterton Nevada may at times conflict, and this conflict might be resolved against Contact Golds interests. The concentration of approximately 37% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock in the hands of a single shareholder may discourage an unsolicited bid for the Common Stock, and this may adversely impact the value and trading price of the Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and in addition to any escrow provision imposed by applicable Canadian securities laws or the TSXV, Waterton Nevada has agreed not to, directly or indirectly, sell, contract to sell, grant any option to purchase, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of the Shares acquired by Waterton Nevada under the Transactions for a period of 24 months following the effective date of the Transactions, subject to certain customary exceptions.
As at the date hereof, Contact Golds other major shareholder is Goldcorp USA, Inc. (Goldcorp), owning approximately 12% of the issued and outstanding Shares.
Investor Rights
Pursuant to the Governance and Investor Rights Agreement (as defined herein), dated June 7, 2017, as well as the rights associated with the Preferred Stock, Waterton has, in all cases subject to certain ownership thresholds: (i) the right to maintain its percentage interest in Contact Gold upon certain equity issuances undertaken by Contact Gold; (ii) director nomination and observer rights; and (iii) piggy-back and registration rights commencing in June 2019. Pursuant to the Goldcorp Investor Rights Agreement (as defined herein), dated June 7, 2017, Goldcorp has, in all cases subject to certain ownership thresholds: (i) the right to maintain its percentage interest in Contact Gold upon certain equity issuances by Contact Gold; and (ii) the right to require Contact Gold to form a technical committee and to nominate 25% of the members of the technical committee. See Contractual Obligations in the MD&A.
As a result of Waterton and Goldcorps aggregate shareholdings in Contact Gold, to the extent that each of them similarly vote for or against matters that are submitted to shareholders for approval, such as significant corporate transactions or those involving a change of control, such votes will be determinative of the outcome, which may not be beneficial to the other shareholders of Contact Gold. In some cases, the interests of Waterton and/or Goldcorp may not be the same as those of each other, or the Contact Golds other shareholders, and conflicts may arise from time to time that may be resolved in a manner detrimental to the Contact Golds other shareholders.
Preferred Stock
Contact Gold currently has issued and outstanding 11,111,111 Preferred Stock with an aggregate face value of US$11,100,000, issued to Waterton Nevada. The Preferred Stock have a maturity date of June 7, 2022 (Maturity Date), accrue preferential cumulative cash dividends at a fixed rate per annum equal to 7.5% on a simple and not compounded basis. The Preferred Stock is non-voting. The Preferred Stock is convertible at the election of the holder at any time, into Shares (subject to a cap such that at any time following any conversion, Waterton Nevada and its affiliates shall not hold more than 49% of the aggregate issued and outstanding Shares). The number of Shares to be issued pursuant to such conversion right shall be equal to the sum of the face value of the Preferred Stock together with any accrued and unpaid cumulative dividends thereon to the conversion date divided by the conversion price of the Preferred Stock on the conversion date, such price being subject to adjustment from time to time. The conversion price of the Preferred Stock is $1.35 (US$1.01 based on the Bank of Canada daily average exchange rate on April 9, 2019), and if fully converted would convert into 10,948,711 Shares.
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The conversion of the Preferred Stock from time to time, at the election of the holder, will not only increase the number of Shares held by Waterton Nevada and its affiliates (see Risk Factors Control of the Company) but will also result in dilution to other existing shareholders of Contact Gold (see Risk Factors Dilution).
At the Maturity Date, unless the holders thereof elect to convert any such Preferred Stock into Common Stock, Contact Gold will be required to redeem and pay the aggregate amount of the face value of all outstanding Preferred Stock plus all accrued dividends thereon. There is no assurance that Contact Gold will have the requisite funds to redeem the Preferred Stock. Even in the event Contact Gold is able to redeem the Preferred Stock in full, such redemption will reduce the amount of funds available to Contact Gold to pursue its business objectives and for other general working capital and corporate purposes, which could have a material adverse effect on Contact Gold.
Pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Stock, the holders are also entitled to certain other rights and preferences such as a right of first offer and a right of first refusal on any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or disposition of Contact Golds interests in the Contact Gold Properties and Contact Gold is further restricted from disposing of all or substantially all of its assets without such holders prior written consent. These rights and other covenants, as well as the other rights and restrictive covenants associated with the Preferred Stock, may restrict Contact Golds ability to conduct its business or enter into third party transactions in the ordinary course, which may adversely affect Contact Golds business. See Description of Capital Stock Preferred Stock for a more details description of the Preferred Stock.
Dilution on Exercise of Rights
On March 14, 2019, we closed a non-brokered private placement of 9,827,589 shares of Common Stock, at a price of $0.29 per Common Stock (the Placement Price) for gross proceeds of $2,850,000. Each Common Stock was accompanied by one right (a Right). Subject to the rules and limitations of the TSXV, each Right shall automatically convert, without the payment of additional consideration, upon the earlier of (a) the closing of a public offering registered or qualified under the Securities Act (a Qualified Offering); (b) a change of control of Contact Gold (Change of Control); or (c) one year following the closing date of the private placement (Time Deadline), for shares of common stock of Contact Gold as follows: (i) if the offering price of common stock sold in a Qualified Offering is greater than the Placement Price, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; (ii) if the offering price of common stock sold in a Qualified Offering is equal to or less than the Placement Price, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 10% discount to the Qualified Offering price; (iii) in the event of a Change of Control, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; or (iv) in the event of conversion at the Time Deadline, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price that is equal to the maximum allowable discount prescribed pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. All securities offered were restricted securities under Rule 144 under the Securities Act. The exercise of the Rights on the earlier of a Qualified Offering, a Change of Control or the Time Deadline will not only increase the number of Shares held by the holders of the Rights but will also result in dilution to other existing shareholders of Contact Gold.
Currency Rate Risk
The Company may be subject to currency risks. Contact Golds reporting currency is the United States dollar, which is exposed to fluctuations against other currencies. Contact Golds primary operations are located in the United States. Should Contact Gold expand its operations into additional countries its expenditures and obligations may be incurred in foreign currencies. As such, Contact Golds results of operations may become subject to foreign currency fluctuation risks and such fluctuations may adversely affect the financial position and operating results of Contact Gold. Contact Gold has not undertaken to mitigate transactional volatility in the United States dollar at this time. Contact Gold may, however, enter into foreign currency forward contracts in order to match or partially offset existing currency exposures.
Government Regulation
Contact Golds exploration operations are subject to government legislation, policies and controls relating to prospecting, development, production, environmental protection, including plant and animal species, and more specifically including the greater sage-grouse, mining taxes and labour standards. In order for Contact Gold to carry out its activities, its various licences and permits must be obtained and kept current. There is no guarantee that the Companys licences and permits will be granted, or that once granted will be maintained and extended. In addition, the terms and conditions of such licences or permits could be changed and there can be no assurances that any application to renew any existing licences will be approved. There can be no assurance that all permits that Contact Gold requires will be obtainable on reasonable terms, or at all. Delays or a failure to obtain such permits, or a failure to comply with the terms of any such permits that Contact Gold has obtained, could have a material adverse impact on Contact Gold. Contact Gold may be required to contribute to the cost of providing the required infrastructure to facilitate the development of its properties and will also have to obtain and comply with permits and licences that may contain specific conditions concerning operating procedures, water use, waste disposal, spills, environmental studies, abandonment and restoration plans and financial assurances. There can be no assurance that Contact Gold will be able to comply with any such conditions and non-compliance with such conditions may result in the loss of certain of Contact Golds permits and licenses on properties, which may have a material adverse effect on Contact Gold. Future taxation of mining operators cannot be predicted with certainty so planning must be undertaken using present conditions and best estimates of any potential future changes. There is no certainty that such planning will be effective to mitigate adverse consequences of future taxation on Contact Gold.
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Global Financial Conditions
Recent global financial conditions have been characterized by increased volatility and access to public financing, particularly for junior mineral exploration companies, has been negatively impacted. These conditions, which include potential disruptions due to a U.S. Government shutdown, may affect Contact Golds ability to obtain equity or debt financing in the future on terms favourable to Contact Gold or at all. If such conditions continue, Contact Golds operations could be negatively impacted.
Commodity Markets
The price of Contact Golds securities, its financial results, and its access to the capital required to finance its exploration activities may in the future be adversely affected by declines in the price of precious and base metals and, in particular, the price of gold. Precious metal prices fluctuate widely and are affected by numerous factors beyond Contact Golds control such as the sale or purchase of precious metals by various dealers, central banks and financial institutions, interest rates, exchange rates, inflation or deflation, currency exchange fluctuation, global and regional supply and demand, production and consumption patterns, speculative activities, increased production due to improved mining and production methods, government regulations relating to prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, land use and importing and exporting of minerals, environmental protection, and international political and economic trends, conditions and events. If these or other factors continue to adversely affect the price of gold, the market price of Contact Golds securities may decline and Contact Golds operations may be materially and adversely affected.
Market Fluctuation and Commercial Quantities
The market for minerals is influenced by many factors beyond Contact Golds control, including without limitation the supply and demand for minerals, the sale or purchase of precious metals by various dealers, central banks and financial institutions, interest rates, exchange rates, inflation or deflation, currency exchange fluctuation, global and regional supply and demand, production and consumption patterns, speculative activities, increased production due to improved mining and production methods, government regulations relating to prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, land use and importing and exporting of minerals, environmental protection, and international political and economic trends, conditions and events. In addition, the metals industry in general is intensely competitive and there is no assurance that, even if apparently commercial quantities and qualities of metals (such as gold) are discovered, a market will exist for their profitable sale. Commercial viability of precious and base metals and other mineral deposits may be affected by other factors that are beyond Contact Golds control, including the particular attributes of the deposit such as its size, quantity and quality, the cost of mining and processing, proximity to infrastructure, the availability of transportation and sources of energy, financing, government legislation and regulations including those relating to prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, land use, import and export restrictions, exchange controls, restrictions on production, and environmental protection. It is impossible to assess with certainty the impact of various factors that may affect commercial viability such that any adverse combination of such factors may result in Contact Gold not receiving an adequate return on invested capital or having its mineral projects be rendered uneconomic.
Estimates of Mineral Resource Risks
Mineral resource estimates will be based upon estimates made by Contact Golds personnel and independent geologists. These estimates are inherently subject to uncertainty and are based on geological interpretations and inferences drawn from drilling results and sampling analyses and may require revision based on further exploration or development work. The estimation of mineral resources may be materially affected by environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, socio-political, marketing, or other relevant issues. As a result of the foregoing, there may be material differences between actual and estimated mineral reserves, which may impact the viability of Contact Golds projects and have a material impact on Contact Gold.
The grade of mineralization which may ultimately be mined may differ from that indicated by drilling results and such differences could be material. The quantity and resulting valuation of mineral reserves and mineral resources may also vary depending on, among other things, mineral prices (which may render mineral reserves and mineral resources uneconomic), cut-off grades applied and estimates of future operating costs (which may be inaccurate). Production can be affected by such factors as permitting regulations and requirements, weather, environmental factors, unforeseen technical difficulties, unusual or unexpected geological formations and work interruptions. Any material change in quantity of mineral resources, mineral reserves, grade, or stripping ratio may also affect the economic viability of any project undertaken by Contact Gold. In addition, there can be no assurance that mineral recoveries in small scale, and/or pilot laboratory tests will be duplicated in a larger scale test under on-site conditions or during production. To the extent that Contact Gold is unable to mine and produce as expected and estimated, Contact Golds business may be materially and adversely affected.
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There is no certainty that any of the mineral resources identified on any of Contact Golds properties will be realized, that any mineral resources will ever be upgraded to mineral reserves, that any anticipated level of recovery of minerals will in fact be realized, or that an identified mineral reserve or mineral resource will ever qualify as a commercially mineable (or viable) deposit which can be legally and economically exploited. Until a deposit is actually mined and processed, the quantity of mineral resources and mineral reserves and grades must be considered as estimates only, and investors are cautioned that Contact Gold may ultimately never realize production on any of its properties.
Insurance and Uninsured Risks
Contact Golds business is subject to a number of risks and hazards generally, including adverse environmental conditions, industrial accidents, labour disputes, unusual or unexpected geological conditions, ground or slope failures, cave-ins, changes in the regulatory environment, natural phenomena such as inclement weather conditions, floods and earthquakes. Such occurrences could result in damage to mineral properties or production facilities, personal injury or death, environmental damage to Contact Golds properties or the properties of others, delays in the ability to undertake exploration, monetary losses and possible legal liability.
Although Contact Gold may maintain insurance to protect against certain risks in such amounts as it considers to be reasonable, its insurance will not cover all the potential risks associated with its operations. Contact Gold may also be unable to maintain insurance to cover these risks at economically feasible premiums. Insurance coverage may not continue to be available or may not be adequate to cover any resulting liability. Moreover, insurance against risks such as environmental pollution or other hazards as a result of exploration and production is not generally available to Contact Gold or to other companies in the mining industry on acceptable terms. Contact Gold might also become subject to liability for pollution or other hazards which it may not be insured against or which Contact Gold may elect not to insure against because of premium costs or other reasons. Losses from these events may cause Contact Gold to incur significant costs that could have a material adverse effect upon its financial performance and results of operations.
Health, Safety and Community Relations
Contact Golds operations are subject to various health and safety laws and regulations that impose various duties on the Company in respect of its operations, relating to, among other things, worker safety and the surrounding communities. These laws and regulations also grant the relevant authorities broad powers to, among other things, close unsafe operations and order corrective action relating to health and safety matters. The costs associated with the compliance with such health and safety laws and regulations may be substantial and any amendments to such laws and regulations, or more stringent implementation thereof, could cause additional expenditure or impose restrictions on, or suspensions of, Contact Golds operations. Contact Gold expects to make significant expenditures to comply with the extensive laws and regulations governing the protection of the environment, waste disposal, worker safety, mine development and protection of endangered and other special status species, and, to the extent reasonably practicable, to create social and economic benefit in the surrounding communities near Contact Golds mineral properties, but there can be no guarantee that these expenditures will ensure Contact Golds compliance with applicable laws and regulations and any non-compliance may have a material and adverse effect on Contact Gold.
Environmental Risks and Hazards
The mining and mineral processing industries are subject to extensive governmental regulations for the protection of the environment, including regulations relating to air and water quality, mine reclamation, solid and hazardous waste handling and disposal and the promotion of occupational health and safety, which may adversely affect Contact Gold or require it to expend significant funds in order to comply with such regulations. There is also a risk that environmental and other laws and regulations may become more onerous, making it more costly for Contact Gold to remain in compliance with such laws and regulations, which could result in the incurrence of additional costs and operational delays or the failure of Contact Golds business.
All phases of Contact Golds operations in Nevada will be subject to extensive federal and state environmental regulation, including:
Comprehensive Environmental, Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA);
The Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA);
The Clean Air Act (CAA);
The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA);
The Clean Water Act (CWA);
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The Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA); and
The Endangered Species Act (ESA).
These environmental regulations require Contact Gold to obtain various operating approvals and licenses and also impose standards and controls relating to exploration, development and production activities. Nevada state statutes and regulations also establish reclamation and financial assurance requirements for mining operations and require that mining projects in Nevada obtain a reclamation permit. Mining projects are required to prepare a reclamation plan and provide financial assurance to ensure that the reclamation plan is implemented upon completion of operations. Compliance with federal and state regulations could result in delays in beginning or expanding operations, incurring additional costs for cleanup of hazardous substances, payment of penalties for discharge of pollutants, and post-mining reclamation and bonding, all of which could have an adverse impact on Contact Golds financial performance and results of operations.
There is no assurance that future changes in environmental regulation, if any, will not adversely affect Contact Golds operations. Environmental hazards may exist on the properties on which Contact Gold holds interests which are unknown to Contact Gold at present and which have been caused by previous or existing owners or operators of the properties, and which may result in the payment of fines and clean-up costs by Contact Gold and may adversely affect Contact Golds operations.
Contact Gold cannot give any assurances that breaches of environmental laws (whether inadvertent or not) or environmental pollution will not materially and adversely affect its financial condition. There is no assurance that any future changes to environmental regulation, if any, will not adversely affect Contact Gold.
Our activities are subject to environmental laws and regulations that may increase our costs of doing business and restrict our operations.
All phases of our operations are subject to environmental regulation in the jurisdictions in which we operate, certain of which regulations are set forth below. Environmental legislation is evolving in a manner which may result in stricter standards and enforcement, increased fines and penalties for non-compliance, more stringent environmental assessments of proposed projects and a heightened degree of responsibility for companies and their officers, directors and employees. These laws address emissions into the air, discharges into water, management of waste, management of hazardous substances, protection of natural resources, antiquities and endangered species and reclamation of lands disturbed by mining operations. The costs associated with compliance with such laws and regulations are substantial. Compliance with environmental laws and regulations and future changes in these laws and regulations may require significant capital outlays and may cause material changes or delays in our operations and future activities. It is possible that future laws, regulations, or more restrictive interpretations of current laws and regulations by governmental authorities could have a significant adverse impact on our properties or some portion of our business, causing us to re-evaluate those activities at that time.
U.S. Federal Laws: CERCLA, and comparable state statutes, impose strict, joint and several liabilities on current and former owners and operators of sites and on persons who disposed of or arranged for the disposal of hazardous substances found at such sites. It is not uncommon for the government to file claims requiring cleanup actions, for reimbursement for government-incurred cleanup costs, or for natural resource damages, or for neighboring landowners and other third parties to file claims for personal injury and property damage allegedly caused by hazardous substances released into the environment. RCRA, and comparable state statutes, govern the disposal of solid waste and hazardous waste and authorize the imposition of substantial fines and penalties for noncompliance, as well as requirements for corrective actions. CERCLA, RCRA and comparable state statutes can impose liability for clean-up of sites and disposal of substances found on exploration, mining and processing sites long after activities on such sites have been completed.
CAA, as amended, restricts the emission of air pollutants from many sources, including mining and processing activities. Our mining operations may produce air emissions, including fugitive dust and other air pollutants from stationary equipment, storage facilities and the use of mobile sources such as trucks and heavy construction equipment, which are subject to review, monitoring and/or control requirements under the CAA and state air quality laws. New facilities may be required to obtain permits before work can begin, and existing facilities may be required to incur capital costs in order to remain in compliance. In addition, permitting rules may impose limitations on our production levels or result in additional capital expenditures in order to comply with the rules.
NEPA requires federal agencies to integrate environmental considerations into their decision-making processes by evaluating the environmental impacts of their proposed actions, including issuances of permits to mining facilities, and assessing alternatives to those actions. If a proposed action could significantly affect the environment, the agency must prepare a detailed statement known as an EIS. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), other federal agencies, and any interested third parties will review and comment on the scoping of the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) and the adequacy of and findings set forth in the draft and final EIS. This process can cause delays in the issuance of required permits or result in changes to a project to mitigate its potential environmental impacts, which can in turn impact the economic feasibility of a proposed project.
CWA, and comparable state statutes, impose restrictions and controls on the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States. The discharge of pollutants into regulated waters is prohibited, except in accordance with the terms of a permit issued by the EPA or an analogous state agency. The CWA regulates storm water from mining facilities and requires a storm water discharge permit for certain activities. Such a permit requires the regulated facility to monitor and sample storm water run-off from its operations. The CWA and regulations implemented thereunder also prohibit discharges of dredged and fill materials in wetlands and other waters of the United States unless authorized by an appropriately issued permit. The CWA and comparable state statutes provide for civil, criminal and administrative penalties for unauthorized discharges of pollutants and impose liability on parties responsible for those discharges for the costs of cleaning up any environmental damage caused by the release and for natural resource damages resulting from the release.
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SDWA and the Underground Injection Control (UIC) program promulgated thereunder, regulate the drilling and operation of subsurface injection wells. The EPA directly administers the UIC program in some states and in others the responsibility for the program has been delegated to the state. The program requires that a permit be obtained before drilling a disposal or injection well. Violation of these regulations and/or contamination of groundwater by mining related activities may result in fines, penalties, and remediation costs, among other sanctions and liabilities under the SDWA and state laws. In addition, third party claims may be filed by landowners and other parties claiming damages for alternative water supplies, property damages, and bodily injury.
Nevada Laws: At the state level, mining operations in Nevada are also regulated by the Nevada Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Division of Environmental Protection. Nevada state law requires mine operators to hold Nevada Water Pollution Control Permits, which dictate operating controls and closure and post-closure requirements directed at protecting surface and ground water.
Other Nevada regulations govern operating and design standards for the construction and operation of any source of air contamination and landfill operations. Any changes to these laws and regulations could have an adverse impact on our financial performance and results of operations by, for example, requiring changes to operating constraints, technical criteria, fees or surety requirements.
The Proposed CERCLA § 108(b) Hardrock Mining Financial Assurance Rules may adversely affect our business.
The EPA has proposed new rules requiring demonstration of financial responsibility which are applicable to facilities used for hard rock mining assurance. Although the rules are not final and have not been implemented, they could require us to obtain additional financial guarantees beyond our current reclamation requirements for our Pony Creek Project and our other projects if placed into production. The rule requires subject facilities to calculate their level of financial responsibility based on a formula included in the rule, secure an instrument or otherwise self-assure for the calculated amount, demonstrate to the EPA the proof of the security, and maintain the security until the EPA releases facilities from the CERCLA 108(b) regulations. With only a draft rule at this time, the final impacts of this rule to us are unknown; however, an obligation to secure and maintain financial assurance across all of our facilities could have a material adverse impact to our business. If a final rule is implemented, there can be no assurances that the financial assurance products required by the rule will be available or that we will be able to obtain such financial assurances on commercially reasonable terms, or at all.
Competitive Industry Environment
The mining industry is highly competitive in all of its phases, both domestically and internationally. Contact Golds ability to acquire properties and develop mineral resources and reserves in the future will depend not only on its ability to develop its present properties, but also on its ability to select and acquire suitable producing properties or prospects for mineral exploration, of which there is a limited supply. Contact Gold may be at a competitive disadvantage in acquiring additional mining properties because it must compete with other individuals and companies, many of which have greater financial resources, operational experience and technical capabilities than Contact Gold. Contact Gold may also encounter competition from other mining companies in its efforts to hire experienced mining professionals. Competition could adversely affect Contact Golds ability to attract necessary funding or acquire suitable producing properties or prospects for mineral exploration in the future. Competition for services and equipment could result in delays if such services or equipment cannot be obtained in a timely manner due to inadequate availability, and could also cause scheduling difficulties and cost increases due to the need to coordinate the availability of services or equipment. Any of the foregoing effects of competition could materially increase project development, exploration or construction costs, result in project delays and generally and adversely affect Contact Gold and its business and prospects.
Market Price of the Companys Securities
The Shares currently trade on the TSXV. On October 17, 2018, Contact Gold submitted an application for listing its Shares for quotation on the OTCQX. Securities of micro-cap and small-cap companies have experienced substantial price and volume volatility in the past, often based on factors unrelated to the financial performance or prospects of the companies involved or the value of the underlying assets. These factors include macroeconomic developments and political environments in North America and globally and market perceptions of the attractiveness of particular industries. There is no assurance that the price of the Shares will be unaffected by any such volatility. The price of the Shares is also likely to be significantly affected by short-term changes in mineral and commodity prices or in Contact Golds financial condition and results of operations as reflected in its financial statements. Other factors unrelated to Contact Golds performance that may have an effect on the price of the Shares include the following: (i) the extent of analytical coverage available to investors concerning Contact Golds business may be limited if investment banks with research capabilities do not follow Contact Golds securities; (ii) lessening in trading volume and general market interest in Contact Golds securities may affect an investors ability to trade significant numbers of Shares; (iii) the size of Contact Golds public float may limit the ability of some institutions to invest in Contact Golds securities; (iv) a substantial decline in the price of the Shares that persists for a significant period of time could cause Contact Golds securities, if listed on an exchange, to be delisted from such exchange, further reducing market liquidity; and (v) the sale of securities by major shareholders .
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As a result of any of these factors, the market price of the Shares at any given point in time may not accurately reflect Contact Golds long-term value and its shareholders may experience capital losses as a result of their investment in Contact Gold. Securities class action litigation often has been brought against companies following periods of volatility in the market price of their securities. Contact Gold may in the future be the target of similar litigation. Securities litigation could result in substantial costs and damages and divert managements attention and resources.
Strategic Partnerships and Joint Venture Agreements
Contact Gold may in the future enter into partnerships, option agreements and/or joint ventures as a means of acquiring additional property interests or to fully exploit the exploration and production potential of its assets. The failure of any partner to meet its obligations to Contact Gold or other third parties, or any disputes with respect to third parties respective rights and obligations, could have a material adverse effect on Contact Golds rights under such agreements. Contact Gold may also be unable to exert direct influence over strategic decisions made in respect of properties that are subject to the terms of these agreements, which may have a materially adverse impact on the strategic value of the underlying mineral claims. Furthermore, in the event Contact Gold is unable to meet its obligations or share of costs incurred under agreements to which it is a party, the Company may have its property interests subject to such agreements reduced as a result or face the termination of such agreements.
Acquisitions and Integration
From time to time, it can be expected that Contact Gold will examine opportunities to acquire additional exploration and/or mining assets and businesses. Any acquisition that Contact Gold may choose to complete may be of a significant size, will require significant attention by Contact Golds management, may change the scale of Contact Golds business and operations, and may expose Contact Gold to new geographic, political, operating, financial and geological risks. Contact Golds success in its acquisition activities depends upon its ability to identify suitable acquisition candidates, negotiate acceptable terms for any such acquisition, and integrate the acquired operations successfully with those of Contact Gold. Any acquisitions would be accompanied by risks. In the event that Contact Gold chooses to raise debt capital to finance any such acquisitions, Contact Golds leverage will be increased. If Contact Gold chooses to use equity as consideration for such acquisitions, existing shareholders may suffer dilution. Alternatively, Contact Gold may choose to finance any such acquisitions with its existing resources, which would result in the depletion of such resources. There can be no assurance that Contact Gold would be successful in overcoming these risks or any other problems encountered in connection with such acquisitions, that Contact Gold would be able to successfully integrate the acquired business into Contact Golds pre-existing business or that any such acquisition would not have a material and adverse effect on Contact Gold.
Dilution
With the net proceeds from this Offering, Contact Gold believes that it is adequately financed to carry out its exploration and development plans in the near term. However, financing the development of a mining operation through to production, should feasibility studies show it is recommended, would be expensive and Contact Gold would require additional capital to fund development and exploration programs and potential acquisitions. Contact Gold cannot predict the size of future issuances of the Shares or the issuance of debt instruments or other securities convertible into Shares in connection with any such financing. Likewise, Contact Gold cannot predict the effect, if any, that future issuances and sales of Contact Golds securities will have on the market price of the Shares. If Contact Gold raises additional funds by issuing additional equity securities, such financing may substantially dilute the interests of existing shareholders. Sales of substantial numbers of Shares, or the availability of such Shares for sale, could adversely affect prevailing market prices for Contact Golds securities and a securityholders interest in Contact Gold.
Future Sales of the Shares by Major Shareholder
Sales of a large number of Shares in the public markets, or the potential for such sales, could decrease the trading price of the Shares and could impair Contact Golds ability to raise capital through sales of Shares. In particular, as at the date hereof, Waterton Nevada owns, directly or indirectly, approximately 37% of the issued and outstanding Shares. Subject to the terms of the Governance and Investor Rights Agreement, Waterton Nevada is not permitted to dispose of its Shares until June 7, 2019. On the expiry of the lock-up period, if Waterton Nevada decides to liquidate all or a significant portion of its position, it could adversely affect the price of Shares.
Climate Change and Climate Change Regulations
Climate change could have an adverse impact on Contact Golds operations. The potential physical impacts of climate change on the operations of Contact Gold are highly uncertain, and would be particular to the geographic circumstances in areas in which it operates. These may include changes in rainfall and storm patterns and intensities, water shortages, changing sea levels and changing temperatures. These changes in climate could have an impact on the cost of development or production on Contact Golds mines and adversely affect the financial performance of its operations.
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Regulations and pending legislation governing issues involving climate change could result in increased operating costs, which could have a material adverse effect on the business of Contact Gold. A number of governments or governmental bodies have introduced or are contemplating regulatory changes in response to climate and its potential impacts. Legislation and increased regulation regarding climate change could impose significant costs on Contact Gold, its venture partners and its suppliers, including costs related to increased energy requirements, capital equipment, environmental monitoring and reporting and other costs to comply with such regulations. Any adopted climate change regulations could also negatively impact Contact Golds ability to compete with companies situated in areas not subject to such regulations. Given the emotion, political significance and uncertainty around the impact of climate change and how it should be dealt with, Contact Gold cannot predict how legislation and regulation will affect its financial condition, operating performance and ability to compete. Furthermore, even without such regulation, increased awareness and any adverse publicity in the global marketplace about potential impacts on climate change by Contact Gold or other companies in the natural resources industry could harm the reputation of Contact Gold.
Risk of Litigation
Contact Gold may become involved in disputes with other parties in the future which may result in litigation. The results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty. If Contact Gold is unable to resolve these disputes favourably, it may have a material adverse impact on the ability of Contact Gold to carry out its business plan.
Reliance on Key Personnel
Contact Golds development will depend on the efforts of key management and other key personnel. Loss of any of these people, particularly to competitors, could have a material adverse effect on Contact Golds business. Further, with respect to the future development of Contact Golds projects, it may become necessary to attract both international and local personnel for such development. The marketplace for key skilled personnel is becoming more competitive, which means the cost of hiring, training and retaining such personnel may increase. Factors outside Contact Golds control, including competition for human capital and the high level of technical expertise and experience required to execute this development, will affect Contact Golds ability to employ the specific personnel required. Due to the relatively small size of Contact Gold, the failure to retain or attract a sufficient number of key skilled personnel could have a material adverse effect on Contact Golds business, results of future operations and financial condition. Moreover, Contact Gold does not intend to take out key person insurance in respect of any directors, officers or other employees.
Influence of Third Party Stakeholders
Some of the lands in which Contact Gold holds an interest, or the exploration equipment and roads or other means of access which Contact Gold intends to utilize in carrying out its work programs or general business mandates, may be subject to interests or claims by third party individuals, groups or companies. In the event that such third parties assert any claims, Contact Gold work programs may be delayed even if such claims are not meritorious. Such delays may result in significant financial loss and loss of opportunity for Contact Gold.
Internal Controls
Internal controls over financial reporting are procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that transactions are properly authorized, assets are safeguarded against unauthorized or improper use, and transactions are properly recorded and reported. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance with respect to the reliability of financial reporting and financial statement preparation. Though Contact Gold intends to put into place a system of internal controls appropriate for its size, and reflective of its level of operations, there are limited internal controls currently in place. Contact Gold has a very limited history of operations and has not made any assessment as to the effectiveness of its internal controls. If we identify material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, if we are unable to comply with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in a timely manner or assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, or if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to express an opinion as to the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting when required, investors may lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports and the market price of the Common Stock could be negatively affected. We also could become subject to investigations by the stock exchange on which the securities are listed, the Commission, or other regulatory authorities, which could require additional financial and management resources.
Dividend Policy
No dividends on the Shares have been paid by Contact Gold to date. Other than holders of Preferred Stock, investors in Contact Golds securities cannot expect to receive a dividend on their investment in the foreseeable future, if at all. Accordingly, it is unlikely that investors will receive any return on their investment in Contact Golds securities (other than Preferred Stock) other than through possible Share price appreciation. On completion of the Transactions, the Company issued preferred shares to Waterton Nevada, which shares, in priority to the rights of holders of the Shares or other classes of stock of Contact Gold, shall be entitled to receive and Contact Gold shall pay thereon, as and when declared by the Board out of the assets of Contact Gold properly applicable to the payment of dividends, preferential cumulative cash dividends at a fixed rate per annum equal to 7.5%, on a simple and not compounded basis. Moreover, for so long as Waterton Nevada has the right to appoint one or more nominees to the Board, Contact Gold shall not declare or pay any cash dividend or distribution on the Shares unless such dividend or distribution has been approved by the nominees of Waterton Nevada, in addition to approval by a majority of the Board.
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Conflicts of Interest
Certain of the directors and officers of Contact Gold also serve as directors and/or officers of other companies involved in natural resource exploration and development and consequently there exists the possibility for such directors and officers to be in a position of conflict. Any decision made by any of such directors and officers involving Contact Gold must be made in accordance with their duties and obligations to deal fairly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of Contact Gold and its shareholders. In addition, each of the directors is required to declare and refrain from voting on any matter in which such directors may have a conflict of interest in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Revised Statutes applicable to Nevada corporations, Title 7, Chapter 78 (the Nevada Act) and other applicable Laws.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk arises through the excess of financial obligations due over available financial assets at any point in time. Contact Golds objective in managing liquidity risk will be to maintain sufficient readily available cash reserves and credit in order to meet its liquidity requirements at any point in time. As Contact Gold does not currently have revenue, and is not expected to have revenue in the foreseeable future, Contact Gold will be reliant upon debt and equity financing to mitigate liquidity risk. The total cost and planned timing of acquisitions and/or other development or construction projects is not currently determinable and it is not currently known precisely when Contact Gold will require external financing in future periods. There is no guarantee that external financing will be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all, and Contact Golds inability to finance future development and acquisitions would have a material and adverse effect on Contact Gold and its business and prospects.
Risks Relating to our Common Stock
An active market in which investors can resell their Common Stock may not develop.
We cannot predict the extent to which an active market for our Common Stock will develop or be sustained after this Offering, or how the development of such a market might affect the market price of our Common Stock. The offering price of our Common Stock in this Offering has been agreed to between us and the Underwriters based on a number of factors, including market conditions in effect around the time of this Offering, and it may not be in any way indicative of the price at which our Common Stock will trade following the completion of this Offering. Even if a trading market develops, investors may not be able to resell their Common Stock at or above the initial offering price. Investors are cautioned that if an active market for our Common Stock does not arise, investors may not be able to resell their Common Stock, or may be forced to do so at a loss.
You will experience immediate and substantial dilution as a result of this Offering.
You will incur immediate and substantial dilution as a result of this Offering. After giving effect to the sale by us of our Shares in this offering at an initial public Offering price of $ per Share, after deducting the underwriting discount and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, and after giving effect to the shares issuable upon the automatic conversion of the Rights investors in this Offering can expect an immediate dilution of $ per share, which figure assumes that no Shares are sold pursuant to the Concurrent Private Placement. See Dilution.
We are an emerging growth company, and cannot be certain if the reduced reporting requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our Common Stock less attractive to investors.
We are an emerging growth company, as defined in the JOBS Act. For as long as we continue to be an emerging growth company, we may take advantage of exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in periodic reports and proxy statements and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We could be an emerging growth company for up to five years: however, circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier, including if the market value of our Common Stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million, if we issue $1 billion or more in non-convertible debt during a three-year period, or if our annual gross revenues exceed $1.07 billion. Absent the foregoing circumstances, we would cease to be an emerging growth company on the last day of the fiscal year following the date of the fifth anniversary of our first sale of common equity securities under an effective registration statement (note that the offering of Common Stock pursuant to this Offering Circular will not result in the sale of securities under an effective registration statement). Finally, at any time we may choose to opt-out of the emerging growth company reporting requirements. If we choose to opt out, we will be unable to opt back in to being an emerging growth company. We cannot predict if investors will find our Common Stock less attractive because we may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our Common Stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our Common Stock and our stock price may be more volatile.
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The market price of our Common Stock may be volatile.
The trading price of the stock and the price at which we may sell stock in the future are subject to fluctuations in response to any of the following:
limited trading volume in the Common Stock;
quarterly variations in operating results;
involvement in litigation;
general financial market conditions;
the prices of gold and other precious metals;
announcements by us of, for example, disappointing results of exploratory drilling, the incurrence of environmental liabilities or other material developments;
announcements of material developments by our competitors;
our ability to raise additional funds;
changes in government regulations; and
other material events.
In the event that the occurrence of any of these events causes the price of our Common Stock to decrease, investors may be forced to sell their Shares at a loss.
We may issue Preferred Stock that could adversely affect holders of Common Stock.
The Board has the power, without stockholder approval and subject to the terms of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, to set the terms of any shares of Preferred Stock that may be issued, including voting rights, dividend rights, conversion features, preferences over our Common Stock with respect to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the business. The Board previously authorized the issuance of 11,111,111 Preferred Stock carrying preferential rights to dividends, among other things. If we issue Preferred Stock again in the future that have a preference over Common Stock with respect to the payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or if we issue Preferred Stock with voting rights that dilute the voting power of Common Stock, the rights of holders of Common Stock or the trading price of our Common Stock could be adversely affected.
Currently outstanding and future issuances of Preferred Stock, which rank senior to our Common Stock for the purposes of dividends and liquidating distributions will, and any future issuances of debt securities, which would rank senior to our Common Stock upon our bankruptcy or liquidation may, adversely affect the level of return you may be able to achieve from an investment in our Common Stock.
Currently outstanding Preferred Stock have preference on bankruptcy over the Common Stock and holders of the Preferred Stock are entitled to receive from the assets of the Company in priority to the holders of Common Stock on a liquidation, dissolution, winding up or other distribution of assets of the Company. In the future, we may attempt to increase our capital resources by offering debt securities or additional Preferred Stock. Upon a potential bankruptcy or liquidation, holders of our debt securities or Preferred Stock, and lenders with respect to other borrowings we may make, may receive distributions of our available assets prior to any distributions being made to holders of our Common Stock. Because our decision to issue debt securities or Preferred Stock in any future offering, or borrow money from lenders, will depend in part on market conditions and other factors beyond our control, we cannot predict or estimate the amount, timing or nature of any such future offerings or borrowings. Holders of our Common Stock must bear the risk that any future offerings we conduct or borrowings we make may adversely affect the level of return they may be able to achieve from an investment in our Common Stock, upon bankruptcy or otherwise.
If our Common Stock become subject to the penny stock rules, it would become more difficult to trade our Shares.
The Commission has adopted rules that regulate broker-dealer practices in connection with transactions in penny stocks. Penny stocks are generally equity securities with a price per share of less than $5.00, other than securities registered on certain national securities exchanges or authorized for quotation on certain automated quotation systems, provided that current price and volume information with respect to transactions in such securities is provided by the exchange or system. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, before effecting a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from those rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document containing specified information. In addition, the penny stock rules require that, before effecting any such transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from those rules, a broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive (i) the purchasers written acknowledgment of the receipt of a risk disclosure statement; (ii) a written agreement to transactions involving penny stocks; and (iii) a signed and dated copy of a written suitability statement. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the trading activity in the secondary market for our Common Stock, and therefore stockholders may have difficulty selling their Shares.
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FINRA sales practice requirements may limit a stockholders ability to buy and sell our stock.
In addition to the penny stock rules described above, FINRA has adopted rules that require that in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending speculative, low-priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customers financial status, tax status, investment objectives and other information. The FINRA requirements may make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our Common Stock, which may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in our Common Stock. As a result, fewer broker-dealers may be willing to make a market in our common stock, reducing a stockholders ability to resell our Common Stock.
Our management has broad discretion as to the use of certain of the net proceeds from this Offering.
We currently intend to use up to $ of the net proceeds from this Offering to fund our 2019 exploration and development activities on existing mineral properties, including the Pony Creek Project. However, we cannot specify with certainty the particular uses of such proceeds. Our management will have broad discretion in the application of the net proceeds designated to fund our capital expenditures on existing mineral properties, acquire additional acreage leaseholds, acquire additional producing properties and associated leaseholds, or for general corporate purposes, which are subject to change in the future, and which may change in response to the proceeds raised pursuant to the Concurrent Private Placement. Accordingly, you will have to rely upon the judgment of our management with respect to the use of these proceeds. Our management may spend a portion or all of the net proceeds from this Offering in ways that holders of our Common Stock may not desire or that may not yield a significant return or any return at all. The failure by our management to apply these funds effectively could harm our business. Pending their use, we may also invest the net proceeds from this Offering in a manner that does not produce income or that loses value. Please see Use of Proceeds below for more information.
As an emerging growth company, our auditor is not required to attest to the effectiveness of our internal controls.
Our independent auditors are not required to attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting while we are an emerging growth company. This means that the effectiveness of our financial operations may differ from our peer companies in that they may be required to obtain independent registered public accounting firm attestations as to the effectiveness of their internal controls over financial reporting while we are not. While our management will be required to attest to internal control over financial reporting and we will be required to detail changes to our internal controls on a quarterly basis, we cannot provide assurance that the independent registered public accounting firms review process in assessing the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting, if obtained, would not find one or more material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Further, once we cease to be an emerging growth company we will be subject to independent registered public accounting firm attestation regarding the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting unless our public float is less than US$75 million. Even if management finds such controls to be effective, our independent registered public accounting firm may decline to attest to the effectiveness of such internal controls and issue a qualified report.
We may elect to become a reporting issuer under the Exchange Act and, if we do, we believe that we will be considered a smaller reporting company and will be exempt from certain disclosure requirements, which could make our Common Stock less attractive to potential investors.
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act defines a smaller reporting company as an issuer that is not an investment company, an asset-backed issuer, or a majority-owned subsidiary of a parent that is not a smaller reporting company and that:
had a public float of less than US$250 million as of the last business day of its most recently completed second fiscal quarter, computed by multiplying the aggregate worldwide number of shares of its voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates by the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average of the bid and asked prices of common equity, in the principal market for the common equity; or
in the case of an initial registration statement under the Securities Act, or the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the Exchange Act, for shares of its common equity, had a public float of less than US$250 million as of a date within 30 days of the date of the filing of the registration statement, computed by multiplying the aggregate worldwide number of such shares held by non-affiliates before the registration plus, in the case of a Securities Act registration statement, the number of such shares included in the registration statement by the estimated initial public offering price of the shares; or
Page | 22
We believe that we are a smaller reporting company, and as such that we will not be required and may not include a Compensation Discussion and Analysis section in our proxy statements; we will provide only two years of financial statements; and we need not provide the table of selected financial data. We also will have other scaled disclosure requirements that are less comprehensive than issuers that are not smaller reporting companies. These scaled disclosure requirements make our Common Stock less attractive to potential investors, which could make it more difficult for our stockholders to sell their Shares.
We are taxed as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
We will pay U.S. federal income tax on our taxable income at the corporate tax rate, which is currently a maximum of 21%, and will pay state and local income tax at varying rates. Distributions will generally be taxed again as corporate dividends (to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits), and no income, gains, losses, deductions, or credits will flow through to you. In addition, changes in current state law may subject us to additional entity-level taxation by individual states. Because of state budget deficits and other reasons, several states are evaluating ways to subject corporations to additional forms of taxation. We will be subject to a material amount of entity-level taxation, which will result in a material reduction in the anticipated cash flow and after-tax return to our shareholders.
A non-U.S. holder of our Common Stock will be treated as having income that is effectively connected with a United States trade or business upon the sale or disposition of our Common Stock unless (i) our Common Stock is regularly traded on an established securities market and (ii) the non-U.S. holder owned not more than 5% of our Common Stock during the applicable testing period.
A non-U.S. holder of our Common Stock generally will incur U.S. Federal income tax on any gain realized upon a sale or other disposition of our Common Stock to the extent our Common Stock constitutes a United States real property interest (USRPI), under the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA). A USRPI includes stock in a United States real property holding corporation. We are, and expect to continue to be for the foreseeable future, a United States real property holding corporation.
Under FIRPTA, a non-U.S. holder is taxed on any gain realized upon a sale or other disposition of a USRPI as if such gain were effectively connected with a United States trade or business of the non-U.S. holder. A non-U.S. holder thus will be taxed on such a gain at the same graduated rates generally applicable to U.S. persons. In addition, a non-U.S. holder would have to file a U.S. federal income tax return reporting that gain. A non-U.S. holder that is a foreign corporation and not entitled to treaty relief or exemption also may be subject to the 30% branch profits tax on such gain.
However, if our Common Stock becomes regularly traded on an established securities market, then gains realized upon a sale or other disposition of our Common Stock will not be treated as gains from the sale of a USRPI, as long as the non-U.S. holder did not own more than 5% of our Common Stock at any time during the five-year period preceding the sale or other disposition or, if shorter, the non-U.S. holders holding period for its Common Stock. At this time, we generally expect our Common Stock will continue to be regularly traded on an established securities market, and so gains realized upon a sale or other disposition of our Common Stock will not be treated as gains from the sale of a USRPI, as long as the non-U.S. holder did not own more than 5% of our Common Stock at any time during the applicable testing period. However, in the event that our Common Stock is not regularly traded on an established securities market, then gains recognized by a non-U.S. holder upon a sale or other disposition of our Common Stock will be subject to tax under FIRPTA unless an exemption applies.
The tax treatment of corporations or an investment in our Common Stock could be subject to potential legislative, judicial or administrative changes and differing interpretations, possibly on a retroactive basis.
The present U.S. federal income tax treatment of corporations, including us, or an investment in our Common Stock, may be modified by administrative, legislative or judicial interpretation at any time. For example, from time to time, members of Congress and the President propose and consider substantive changes to the existing U.S. federal income tax laws that affect corporations. Any modification to the U.S. federal income tax laws and interpretations thereof may or may not be retroactively applied and could make it more difficult or impossible to meet our cash flow needs for operations, acquisitions or other purposes. We are unable to predict whether any of these changes or other proposals will be enacted. However, it is possible that a change in law could affect us, and any such changes could negatively impact the value of an investment in our Common Stock.
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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Offering Circular, including any supplement to this Offering Circular, includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements concern our anticipated results and developments in our operations in future periods, planned exploration and development of our properties, plans related to our business and other matters that may occur in the future. These statements relate to analyses and other information that are based on forecasts of future results, estimates of amounts not yet determinable and assumptions of management. These statements include, but are not limited to, comments regarding:
Forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to the future financial or operating performance of Contact Gold and its subsidiaries and its mineral project, the future price of metals, test work and confirming results from work performed to date, the estimation of mineral resources and mineral reserves, the realization of mineral resource and mineral reserve estimates, the timing and amount of estimated future capital, operating and exploration expenditures, costs and timing of the development of new deposits, costs and timing of future exploration, requirements for additional capital, government regulation of mining operations, environmental risks, reclamation expenses, title disputes or claims, and limitations of insurance coverage. Often, but not always, forward looking statements can be identified by the use of words and phrases such as plans, expects, is expected, budget, scheduled, estimates, forecasts, intends, anticipates, or believes or variations (including negative variations) of such words and phrases, or statements that certain actions, events or results may, could, would, might or will be taken, occur or be achieved.
Forward looking statements are based on the opinions and estimates of management as of the date such statements are made and are based on various assumptions such as future business and property integrations remaining successful; favourable and stable general macroeconomic conditions, securities markets, spot and forward prices of gold, silver, base metals and certain other commodities, currency markets (such as the $ to US$ exchange rate); no materially adverse changes in national and local government, legislation, taxation, controls, regulations and political or economic developments; that various risks and hazards associated with the business of mineral exploration, development and mining (including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins and flooding) will not materialize; the ability to complete planned exploration programs; the ability to continue raising the necessary capital to finance operations; no disruptions or delays due to a U.S. Government shutdown; the ability to obtain adequate insurance to cover risks and hazards on favourable terms; that changes to laws and regulations will not impose greater or adverse restrictions on mineral exploration or mining activities; the continued stability of employee relations; relationships with local communities and indigenous populations; that costs associated with mining inputs and labour will not materially increase; that mineral exploration and development activities (including obtaining necessary licenses, permits and approvals from government authorities) will be successful; and the continued validity and ownership of title to properties.
Forward looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Contact Gold to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward looking statements. Such factors include, among others, general business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties; the actual results of current and future exploration activities differing from projected results; the inability to meet various expected cost estimates; changes or downgrades in project parameters and/or economic assessments as plans continue to be refined; fluctuations in the future prices of metals; possible variations of mineral grade or recovery rates below those that are expected; the risk that actual costs may exceed estimated costs; failure of equipment or processes to operate as anticipated; accidents, labour disputes and other risks of the mining industry; political instability; delays in obtaining governmental approvals or financing or in the completion of development or construction activities, as well as those factors discussed in the section entitled Risk Factors in this Offering Circular. Although Contact Gold has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in forward looking statements, there may be other factors that cause actions, events or results to differ from those anticipated, estimated or intended. Forward looking statements contained herein are made as of the date of this Offering Circular and Contact Gold disclaims any obligation to update any forward looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or results, except as may be required by applicable securities laws. There can be no assurance that forward looking statements will prove to be accurate. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward looking statements.
Page | 24
DIVIDEND POLICY
We have paid no dividends on the Shares to date and we do not expect to pay dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Other than holders of Preferred Stock, investors in Contact Golds securities cannot expect to receive a dividend in the foreseeable future, if at all. The Preferred Stock issued to Waterton Nevada has priority to the rights of the Shares or other classes of stock of Contact Gold and is entitled to receive, when declared by the Board, preferential cumulative cash dividends at a fixed rate per annum equal to 7.5%, on a simple and not compounded basis. Moreover, for so long as Waterton Nevada has the right to appoint one or more nominees to the Board, Contact Gold shall not declare or pay any cash dividend or distribution on the Shares unless such dividend or distribution has been approved by the nominees of Waterton Nevada, in addition to approval by a majority of the Board.
See Dividend Policy in Risk Factors.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We expect to receive approximately $ million of net proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock offered hereby after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.
Set forth below is a table showing the estimated uses of proceeds from this Offering.
| Gross Proceeds(1) | $ | |
| Estimated offering expenses(2) | $() | |
| Net Proceeds | $ | |
| Exploration Expenditures at Pony Creek Project(3) | $ | |
| Exploration Expenditures at North Star and other Contact Gold Properties(4) | $ | |
| Working Capital(5) | $ | |
| Total use of net proceeds | $ |
(1)This figure assumes no Shares are sold pursuant
to the Concurrent Private Placement. This amount excludes proceeds from the
Over-Allotment Option, which if exercised in full, we would expect to receive
approximately an additional $ million of net proceeds, after deducting
underwriting discounts. We currently intend to use the proceeds from the
exercise of Over-Allotment Option, if any, for general working capital purposes.
(2)Estimated offering expenses include legal, accounting,
printing, advertising, marketing, state registration fees, and other expenses of
this Offering.
(3)Assuming proceeds of $, the Company will
implement a Phase 3 exploration program to follow-up on its 2017 and 2018
exploration programs consistent with the recommendations in the Technical
Report. Early results from drilling at the West Zone, the North Zone and
step-out drilling at the Bowl Zone, along with the definition of several new
targets on the property warrant a significant amount of follow-up exploration
including RC and core drilling to refine existing targets and develop new
targets. It is anticipated that the $ will be spent on the Phase 3 program over
a month period. Contingent on the success of the Phase 3 program, a follow-up
Phase 4 program is intended to be pursued in line with the recommendations in
the Technical Report. Refer to the section entitled The Pony Creek Project
under the heading Description of Property.
(4)Target generation
and interpretation of data at the Companys North Star project supports
undertaking an initial drill program at that project in 2019. The remaining
balance allocated to Exploration Expenditures at North Star and other Contact
Gold Properties includes the cost of maintaining all of the Companys portfolio
projects in good standing.
(5)These amounts may be used to pay
expenses relating to salaries, bonuses and other compensation to our officers
and employees.
Such allocation of net proceeds may be subject to future revision depending on, among other factors, market conditions, commodity prices, drilling costs and availability of drilling and production equipment, future operating results, and acquisition opportunities.
We granted the Underwriters an Over-Allotment Option, which if exercised in full, would result in our receiving approximately an additional $ million of net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts and assuming no sales to persons on the Presidents List. We currently intend to use the proceeds from the exercise of Over-Allotment Option, if any, for general working capital purposes. There can be no assurance that the Over-Allotment Option will be exercised.
The above-noted allocation represents the Companys intention with respect to its use of proceeds based on current knowledge and planning by management of the Company. There may be circumstances where, for sound business reasons, the Company reallocates the use of proceeds in a manner that management believes to be in the best interests of the Company. In such circumstances, the actual expenditures may differ from the estimates set forth above.
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DETERMINATION OF OFFERING PRICE
The initial public offering price will be determined by arms length negotiations between us and the Lead Underwriter on behalf of the Underwriters. In determining the initial public offering price, we and the Lead Underwriter on behalf of the Underwriters expect to consider a number of factors including:
the information set forth in this Offering Circular and otherwise available to the representatives;
our prospects and the history and prospects for the industry in which we compete;
an assessment of our management;
the general condition of the securities markets at the time of this Offering;
the recent market prices of, and demand for, publicly traded common stock of generally comparable companies; and
other factors deemed relevant by the representatives of the Underwriters and us.
Neither we nor the Underwriters can assure investors that an active trading market will develop for the Shares, or that the Shares will trade in the public market at or above the initial public offering price. See Underwriting for additional information regarding our arrangement with our Underwriters.
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our cash and capitalization as of December 31, 2018 and , 2019, on:
an actual basis; and
an as-adjusted basis to reflect our receipt of the net proceeds from our sale of Shares in this Offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $ per Share, after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. This amount assumes no sales to purchasers on the Presidents List and no sales of Common Stock issuable under the Concurrent Private Placement. See Contractual Obligations in the MD&A.
The as adjusted information below is illustrative only, and our capitalization following the closing of this Offering will be adjusted based on the actual terms of this Offering determined at the time of pricing as well as our actual expenses. You should read this table together with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our financial statements and the related notes appearing elsewhere in this Offering Circular.
| As of December 31, | After Offering(2)(4) | |||||
| 2018(1) | , 2019(2) | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 545,164 | $ | | ||
| Shareholders Equity: | ||||||
| Common Stock, 500,000,000
shares authorized, 50,596,986 shares issued
and outstanding (actual) as of December 31, 2018; shares issued and outstanding pro forma(1)(2) |
||||||
| Preferred Stock, shares
authorized, 11,111,111 Preferred Shares with
an aggregate face value denominated in US$11,100,000 issued and outstanding (3) |
||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | $ | 1,995,449 | $ | | ||
| Accumulated deficit | $ | 12,845,315 | $ | | ||
| Total shareholders equity (deficit) | $ | 28,275,550 | $ | |
(1)Data at December 31, 2018, is derived from our audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
Page | 26
(2)On March 14, 2019, we closed a non-brokered
private placement of 9,827,589 shares of Common Stock, at the Placement Price
for gross proceeds of $2,850,000. Each Common Stock was accompanied by one
Right. Subject to the rules and limitations of the TSXV, each Right shall
automatically convert, without the payment of additional consideration, upon the
earlier of (a) a Qualified Offering; (b) a Change of Control; or (c) the Time
Deadline, for shares of common stock of Contact Gold as follows: (i) if the
offering price of common stock sold in a Qualified Offering is greater than the
Placement Price, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a
Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; (ii) if the offering price of
common stock sold in a Qualified Offering is equal to or less than the Placement
Price, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price
with an effective 10% discount to the Qualified Offering price; (iii) in the
event of a Change of Control, for that number of shares of common stock to
provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; or (iv) in the event of
conversion at the Time Deadline, for that number of shares of common stock to
provide a Placement Price that is equal to the maximum allowable discount
prescribed pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. All securities offered were
restricted securities under Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
(3) Contact Gold currently has issued and outstanding 11,111,111
shares of Preferred Stock with an aggregate face value of US$11,100,000, issued
to Waterton Nevada in connection with the Transactions. The Preferred Stock will
mature on the Maturity Date, accrue preferential cumulative cash dividends at a
fixed rate per annum equal to 7.5% on a simple and not compounded basis. The
Preferred Stock is non-voting. The Preferred Stock is convertible at the
election of the holder at any time, into Shares (subject to a cap such that at
any time following any conversion, Waterton Nevada and its affiliates shall not
hold more than 49% of the aggregate issued and outstanding Shares). The number
of Shares to be issued pursuant to such conversion right shall be equal to the
sum of the face value of the Preferred Stock together with any accrued and
unpaid cumulative dividends thereon to the conversion date divided by the
conversion price of the Preferred Stock on the conversion date, such price being
subject to adjustment from time to time. As of April 9, 2019, the conversion
price of the Preferred Stock is $1.35 (US$1.01 based on the Bank of Canada exchange
rate on April 9, 2019), and if fully converted would convert into 10,948,711
Shares.
(4)Pro forma based on the financial data as of , 2019,
on an as-adjusted basis to reflect our receipt of the net proceeds from our sale
of Shares in this Offering at an offering price of $ per Share, after deducting
the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering
expenses payable by us
Page | 27
DILUTION
Purchasers of our Shares in this Offering will experience immediate and substantial dilution in the net tangible book value (tangible assets less total liabilities) per Share of our Shares for accounting purposes. Our net tangible book value as of December 31, 2018 was approximately $28,275,550, or $0.56 per Share.
Pro forma net tangible book value per Share is determined by dividing our net tangible book value, or total tangible assets less total liabilities, by our shares of Common Stock that will be outstanding immediately following the closing of this Offering. Based on a public offering price of $ per Share, after giving effect to the sale of the Shares in this Offering and the issuance of Shares pursuant to the automatic conversion of the Rights, and further assuming the receipt of the estimated net proceeds (after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us), our adjusted pro forma net tangible book value as of , 2019 would have been approximately $, or $ per share. For these purposes, we have assumed no sales to purchasers on the Presidents List and no sales of Common Stock issuable under the Concurrent Private Placement. This represents an immediate increase in the net tangible book value of $ per Share to our existing stockholders and an immediate dilution to new investors purchasing Shares in this Offering of $ per Share, resulting from the difference between the offering price and the pro forma as-adjusted net tangible book value after this Offering. The following table illustrates the per Share dilution to new investors purchasing Shares in this Offering (excluding the Over-Allotment Option): This amount assumes no sales to purchasers on the Presidents List and no sales of Common Stock issuable under the Concurrent Private Placement.
| Initial public offering price per Share | $ | ||
| Pro forma net tangible book value as of , 2019 | |||
| Increase attributable to new investors in this Offering | |||
| Adjusted pro forma net tangible book value after this Offering | $ | ||
| Dilution in pro forma net tangible book value to new investors in this Offering | $ |
Over-Allotment Option Dilution
In addition, we granted the Underwriters an Over-Allotment Option, which if exercised in full, would lead to approximately an additional $ million of net proceeds, after deducting underwriting commissions. Assuming we close the stated amount of the Offering and assuming the full exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, our adjusted pro forma net tangible book value as of , 2019 would have been approximately $, or $ per share. Assuming the full exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, this would represent an immediate increase in the net tangible book value of $ per Share to our existing stockholders and an immediate dilution to new investors purchasing Shares in this Offering of $ per Share, resulting from the difference between the offering price and the pro forma as-adjusted net tangible book value after this Offering.
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Offering Circular for the years ended December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017, and the period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016, respectively. Terms defined within this Managements Discussion of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (the MD&A) are defined solely for this section.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements reflecting our current expectations, whose actual outcomes involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from those stated in or implied by these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those discussed in the sections entitled Risk Factors, Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, and elsewhere in this Offering Circular. The comparative financial information presented herein and in both the consolidated financial statements as at and for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, and for the period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016 (the Annual Statements), prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, reflect only the value of share capital and the assets, liabilities and operations of Carlin since its incorporation.
Our reporting currency is the Canadian dollar (CAD), and all amounts in this MD&A are expressed in Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated. Amounts in United States dollars are expressed as USD. As at December 31, 2018, the indicative rate of exchange, per $1.00 as published by the Bank of Canada, was USD 0.7330 (USD 0.7971 at December 31, 2017).
The MD&A should be read in conjunction with our audited Annual Statements.
Highlights and recent developments
Over the course of 2018, Contact Gold continued advancing the Companys flagship Pony Creek property into a robust project hosting multiple Carlin Type gold occurrences.
In the 18-months since the establishment of Contact Gold, weve hit gold mineralization in 87 of the 93 holes drilled (including those lost before planned depth), and have continued to drill high-grade and oxide results at Pony Creek, the majority of which are step-outs from the historical mineral resource estimate area at the propertys Bowl Zone.
During the year ended December 31, 2018, Contact Gold reported the following:
|
|
Confirmed and expanded high-grade and oxide gold mineralization with drilling at the Bowl Zone, which remains open for continued expansion. |
| o | Highlights of most recent reverse circulation (RC) drill results from the Bowl Zone include: |
| | 2.42 gram per tonne (g/t) gold (Au) over 35.05 metres (m) from 266.7 m in hole PC18-33, |
| | including: 3.15 g/t Au over 24.38 m from 274.32 m; |
| | 0.55 g/t Au over 25.91 m oxide from 105.16 m in hole PC18-034; | |
| | 0.39 g/t Au over 35.05 m oxide from 92.97 m in hole PC18-31 |
| | including: 1.77 g/t oxide Au over 4.57 m from 99.06 m; |
| | 2.51 g/t Au over 47.24 m from 86.87 m in drill hole PC18-03; | |
| | 1.00 g/t Au over 92.97 m from 50.29 m in drill hole PC18-04; | |
| | 0.53 g/t Au over 59.44 m from 1.52 m in drill hole PC18-02; | |
| | 0.91 g/t Au over 27.43 m from 28.96 m in drill hole PC18-01; and | |
| | 0.61 g/t Au over 21.34 m oxide from 103.63 m in drill hole PC18-012. |
|
|
A new near-surface discovery of oxide gold at the 2 kilometre (km) long West Zone at Pony Creek, approximately 1 km from the propertys Bowl Zone. |
| o | Highlights oxide drill results include: |
| | 0.42 g/t Au over 33.53 m from 4.57 m in discovery hole PC18-018; | |
| | 0.33 g/t Au over 92.97 m from surface in hole PC18-51; |
Page | 29
|
|
0.29 g/t Au over 15.24 m from 10.67 m, and 0.24 g/t Au over 7.62 m from 39.62 m, and 0.22 g/t oxide Au over 32.00 m from 64.01 m in hole PC18-23; | |
| | 0.71 g/t Au over 10.67 m from 19.81 m in hole PC18-022; and | |
| | 0.34 g/t Au over 10.67 m from 10.67 m in hole PC18-21. |
|
|
A new gold discovery at the Pony Creek propertys Pony Spur target, located 2 km NW of the Bowl Zone, and 1 km west of the West Zone. Gold-in-soil samples reveal a 580 m by 200 m footprint continuing west from the discovery holes. |
| o | Highlights of drill results include: |
| | 0.19 g/t oxide Au over 27.43 m from 65.53 m in hole PC18-26; and | |
| | 0.21 g/t oxide Au over 19.81 m from 53.34 m in hole PC18-27. |
| |
Additional large-scale, high-priority Carlin-type gold drill targets for the 2019 program at Pony Creek, including the Elliott Dome target, and the Moleen target, each located north of the Bowl Zone, and adjacent to the Jasperoid Wash discovery made by Gold Standard Ventures (GSV). | |
| |
Filing of a base shelf prospectus (the Shelf Prospectus) with securities regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec, in order to provide the Company with greater flexibility to raise capital over the 25- month period through which the Shelf Prospectus is valid. | |
| |
Closing of the sale of the Santa Renia, and Golden Cloud portfolio properties generating approximately $0.64 million in cash to advance our strategic plan and reduce land holding costs. |
Subsequent to December 31, 2018, Contact Gold reported the following:
| | Closed a private placement of 9,827,589 shares of Common Stock, at $0.29 per Common Stock (the Placement Price) for proceeds of $2,850,000. Each Common Stock was accompanied by one right (Right). Subject to the rules and limitations of the TSX Venture Exchange (the TSXV), each Right shall automatically convert, without the payment of additional consideration, upon the earlier of (a) a Qualified Offering; (b) a Change of Control; or (c) the Time Deadline (each of which as defined in this Offering Circular), for shares of Common Stock as follows: (i) if the offering price of common stock sold in a Qualified Offering is greater than the Placement Price, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; (ii) if the offering price of common stock sold in a Qualified Offering is equal to or less than the Placement Price, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 10% discount to the Qualified Offering price; (iii) in the event of a Change of Control, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; or (iv) in the event of conversion at the Time Deadline, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price that is equal to the maximum allowable discount prescribed pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. All securities offered were restricted securities under Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). |
|
| | On April 10, 2019, filed an offering statement on Form 1-A to qualify this Offering. |
Corporate History
Contact Gold is a gold exploration company focused on high-quality oxide gold targets and making district-scale gold discoveries in Nevada.
The Company was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (Yukon) on May 26, 2000 and was continued under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on June 14, 2006. On June 7, 2017, upon closing of the Transactions (as defined in this MD&A), the Company completed a legal continuance into the State of Nevada and changed its name to Contact Gold Corp. Contact Gold is domiciled in Canada and maintains a head office in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Contact Shares began trading on the TSXV under the symbol C on June 15, 2017.
Contact Golds land holdings are on the Carlin, Independence, and North Nevada Rift gold trends which host numerous gold deposits and mines. Contact Golds land position, as of the date of this Offering Circular, is comprised of approximately 200 km2 of mineral tenure which hosts numerous known gold occurrences, ranging from early- to advanced-exploration and resource definition stage.
The Transactions
On June 7, 2017, the following transactions closed, pursuant to a court approved plan of arrangement:
Page | 30
I. The reverse take-over transaction (RTO) and financing:
Carlin Opportunities Inc. (Carlin), a company incorporated in British Columbia on November 23, 2016, closed financings (the Financings) during the first half of 2017, to raise gross proceeds of $21,157,500, by issuing 23,815,000 common shares (Carlin Shares). A total of $0.95 million in agent and financial advisory fees were paid, and a further $0.61 million in expenditures were incurred, in connection with the Financings.
On June 7, 2017, Contact Gold completed a share consolidation on the basis of one common share of Winwell (a New Winwell Share) for every eight existing common shares of Winwell (the Consolidation). Pursuant to a post-consolidation adjustment, whereby New Winwell Shares were issued for each whole, consolidated common share held, with fractional shares rounded-down, there were 2,769,486 New Winwell Shares issued and outstanding following the Consolidation.
All of the issued and outstanding Carlin Shares, including 5,000,000 Carlin Shares issued in 2016, were then exchanged (the Share Exchange) for all of the New Winwell Shares (becoming Contact Shares), and Carlin became a legal subsidiary of Contact Gold. Upon closing of the Share Exchange, there were 31,584,486 Contact Shares issued and outstanding; 91.2% of which were issued to shareholders of Carlin, yielding them control of Contact Gold.
The substance of the Acquisition was determined to be an RTO of a non-operating company. However, as a non-operating company lacking an integrated set of activities and assets capable of being conducted and managed for the purpose of providing a return, or other economic benefits, directly to its investors, Winwell did not constitute a business. As a result, the Acquisition was accounted for as a capital reorganization, with Carlin identified as the accounting acquirer. Accordingly, the Annual Statements reflect the continuation of the financial statements of Carlin, with one adjustment, which is to retroactively adjust Carlins legal capital in order to reflect the capital of Winwell (the accounting acquiree), as the legal parent of the consolidated entity. Comparative information presented in the Annual Statements is also retroactively adjusted to reflect the legal capital of Winwell.
The transaction has been measured at the carrying value of the net assets of Winwell that were acquired, less RTO transaction costs, which is summarized below:
| Cash | $ | 361,659 | |
| Receivables | 14,305 | ||
| Loan receivable from Carlin | 200,000 | ||
| Payables and accrued liabilities | (7,224 | ) | |
| Net assets acquired | $ | 568,740 | |
| Adjusted for transaction costs directly relating to the RTO | $ | (321,269 | ) |
| Equity attributable to the RTO | $ | 247,471 |
Transaction costs directly relating to the RTO incurred by Carlin in the amount of $321,269 (of which $58,152 had been incurred through December 31, 2016 and deferred), were recorded as a charge to retained earnings of Contact Gold to the extent of Winwells cash balance ($361,659) immediately prior to closing the Transactions. Accordingly, the balance of cash recognized as acquired from Winwell is $40,390 on closing of the Transactions.
II. Asset Acquisition Clover
Pursuant to a securities exchange agreement, dated December 8, 2016, amended on January 31, 2017, and with effect of June 7, 2017 (the Exchange Agreement), Contact Gold also acquired Clover Nevada II LLC (Clover), the entity that holds the Contact Gold Properties from Waterton Nevada, a limited liability company of which Waterton is the sole member.
Consideration paid, and the values thereof, has been accounted for as follows:
$7 million in cash (the Cash Payment);
11,111,111 non-voting preferred shares of Contact Gold ($14,987,020) (Contact Preferred Shares); and
18,550,000 Contact Shares ($18,550,000).
(the transaction to acquire Clover, being the Asset Acquisition, and together with the RTO, the Transactions).
Through to the closing date of the Asset Acquisition, and in addition to the Advance Cash Payment, Contact Gold had deferred $586,073, in expenditures to acquire Clover (Acquisition Costs). Acquisition Costs comprise primarily legal and advisory fees, and internal due diligence costs, and have been allocated to the respective Contact Gold Properties.
Page | 31
The Asset Acquisition did not meet the definition of a business combination as (i) the Contact Gold Properties are at the exploration stage with no defined mineral reserves, and (ii) Clover does not have any business processes. Consequently, the transaction was accounted for as an acquisition of an asset.
The allocation of consideration, including Acquisition Costs, for the Asset Acquisition is as follows:
| Assets acquired and liabilities assumed: | |||
| Prepaid expenses | $ | 149,724 | |
| Contact Gold Properties | 43,123,284 | ||
| Deferred tax liability | (2,149,915 | ) | |
| Net current liabilities | nil | ||
| $ | 41,123,093 | ||
| Consideration paid: | |||
| Cash | $ | 6,800,000 | |
| Advance | 200,000 | ||
| Issuance of Contact Shares | 18,550,000 | ||
| Issuance of Contact Preferred Shares | 14,987,020 | ||
| Acquisition costs | 586,073 | ||
| $ | 41,123,093 |
In asset purchases that are not business combinations under ASC 805, Business Combinations, a deferred tax asset or liability is recorded with the offset generally recorded against the assigned value of the asset. Because ASC 740 Income Taxes (ASC 740) prohibits any immediate income tax expense or benefit from the recognition of those deferred taxes, the amount of the deferred tax asset (DTA) or liability (DTL) is determined by using a simultaneous equations method. At the time of the Asset Acquisition, Contact Gold calculated a $2,149,915 DTL on the value of the acquired assets, the amount of which has been allocated to the respective assets acquired.
The relative values (determined at the date of the Transactions) and consideration paid for each of the acquired assets, including attribution of the DTL, and adjusted for the impact of foreign exchange through year end, is detailed in the Annual Statements. Contact Gold has elected not to reflect the new basis of accounting in the financial records of Clover.
Mineral Properties
The Contact Gold Properties are located on Nevadas Carlin, Independence, and Northern Nevada Rift gold trends. The 23,091 hectares (231 km2) of target-rich mineral tenure acquired on June 7, 2017, hosts numerous known gold occurrences ranging from early- to advanced-exploration and resource definition stage.
The total purchase consideration in the Asset Acquisition was allocated to the respective exploration property interests acquired principally on the basis of a value-per-hectare of each individual property acquired (based on that of a group of peer companies and their respective exploration property interests), along with management-assessed quantitative and qualitative judgments relating to the prospectivity and marketability of each.
The value attributed to each of the Contact Gold Properties pursuant to the acquisition of Clover is as follows:
| Consideration | Acquisition costs | ||||||||
| paid ($) | ($) | Total ($) | |||||||
| Pony Creek | 28,581,480 | 188,226 | 28,769,705 | ||||||
| Dixie Flats | 3,595,053 | 66,625 | 3,661,678 | ||||||
| North Star | 640,947 | 11,878 | 652,825 | ||||||
| Cobb Creek | 121,398 | 10,812 | 132,211 | ||||||
| Portfolio | |||||||||
| Dry Hills | 465,894 | 20,381 | 486,275 | ||||||
| Golden Cloud | 1,301,822 | 37,995 | 1,339,817 | ||||||
| Hot Creek | 121,260 | 5,305 | 126,565 | ||||||
| Rock Creek | 4,362,016 | 127,311 | 4,489,327 | ||||||
| Rock Horse | 897,556 | 39,264 | 936,820 | ||||||
| Santa Reina | 1,352,260 | 39,467 | 1,391,727 | ||||||
| Sno | 378,284 | 16,549 | 394,833 | ||||||
| Wilson Peak | 632,214 | 18,452 | 650,666 | ||||||
| Woodruff | 87,027 | 3,808 | 90,835 | ||||||
| Total | 42,537,211 | 586,073 | 43,123,284 |
Page | 32
In asset purchases that are not business combinations under ASC 805, a DTA or DTL is calculated with the impact recorded against the assigned value of the asset acquired. However, ASC 740 prohibits any immediate income tax expense or benefit from the recognition of those deferred taxes. There is a DTL-related balance attributable to the mineral properties acquired in respect of Nevada net proceeds tax (NNPT; calculated at a rate of 5%), determined using a simultaneous equations method, attributed to the respective properties.
As detailed in this MD&A in the discussion relating to the Contact Preferred Shares, and more specifically as part of the Other Terms, Waterton Nevada was granted certain rights relating to the Contact Gold Properties, including a right of first offer (ROFO), and a right of first refusal (ROFR). A third-party also holds a ROFO on certain of the Portfolio properties.
Subsequent to closing the Asset Acquisition, the Company acquired additional mineral property claims contiguous to the original tenure through (i) direct staking and (ii) relatively low-cost acquisitions from private land owners.
On November 27, 2018, the Company disposed of the Santa Renia, and Golden Cloud exploration properties to Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC (Waterton Nevada), a related party to the Company, in exchange for cash consideration of approximately $0.64 million (discussed in this MD&A under the heading Mineral Properties - Portfolio).
As at December 31, 2017 and 2018, including subsequently acquired additional mineral property claims contiguous to the original tenure the values of the Contact Gold Properties are:
| Pony Creek | Cobb Creek | Portfolio | ||||||||||||||||
| (a) | Dixie Flats (b) | North Star (c) | (d) | properties (e) | Total | |||||||||||||
| January 1, 2017 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
| Asset Acquisition | 28,769,706 | 3,661,678 | 652,825 | 132,210 | 9,906,865 | 43,123,284 | ||||||||||||
| Additions | 141,308 | 64,729 | | 156,040 | | 362,077 | ||||||||||||
| Foreign Exchange | (2,003,447 | ) | (251,270 | ) | (45,406 | ) | (904 | ) | (686,965 | ) | (2,987,992 | ) | ||||||
| December 31, 2017 | $ | 26,907,567 | $ | 3,475,137 | $ | 607,419 | $ | 287,346 | $ | 9,219,900 | $ | 40,497,369 | ||||||
| Additions | $ | 165,195 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 165,195 | ||||||
| Disposal & Impairments | | | | | (2,608,188 | ) | (2,608,188 | ) | ||||||||||
| Foreign Exchange | 2,352,936 | 303,883 | 53,116 | 25,128 | 557,879 | 3,292,942 | ||||||||||||
| December 31, 2018 | $ | 29,425,698 | $ | 3,779,020 | $ | 660,535 | $ | 312,474 | $ | 7,169,591 | $ | 41,347,318 |
Balances presented as Portfolio properties include the remaining nine Contact Gold Properties.
Because the functional currency of Clover is the United States dollar, and the reporting currency of the Company is the Canadian dollar, the values of the individual Contact Gold Properties are subject to change from period-to-period based on the relative changes to the currencies. For the year ended December 31, 2018, a $3.3 million increase to the value of the Contact Gold Properties was recorded due to changes in the relative rates of foreign exchange (year ended December 31, 2017: $3.0 million decrease). The exchange differences are reflected as a component of other comprehensive loss.
Expenditures directly attributable to the acquisition of mineral property interests have been capitalized; Claims Maintenance fees, staking costs and related land claims fees paid and exploration and evaluation expenditures incurred by Contact Gold have been expensed. None of the Companys properties have any known body of commercial ore or any established economic deposit; all are currently in the exploration stage.
Certain Contact Gold Properties that management expects will continue to be of focus include:
Pony Creek is located within the Pinion Range, in western Elko County, Nevada, south of GSVs Railroad-Pinion project (Pinion). Since acquisition, through to the date of this Offering Circular, Pony Creek has been the principal focus of the Companys exploration efforts. The Pony Creek property comprises 1,345 claims encompassing approximately 107 km2 in the southern portion of the Carlin gold trend and hosts near surface oxide and deeper high-grade targets supported by extensive exploration databases.
Since closing the Transactions, the Company staked or acquired an additional 34 km2 of prospective mineral tenure adjacent to Pony Creek, primarily to the east and south. The new claims, including those previously known as Pony Spur and East Bailey1, cover prospective host rocks with significant exploration potential that have seen minimal exploration effort in the past. A new gold discovery was made at Pony Spur through initial drill testing, and subsequent soil sampling at Pony Spur has identified a significant area of anomalous gold westward of this years drilling.
____________________________________
1 In
September 2017, Contact Gold acquired the Pony Spur property in exchange for
75,000 Contact Shares, US$ 50,000 and the reimbursement of claims fees, with
such costs capitalized to the carrying value of Pony Creek. On February 6, 2018,
the Company acquired the East Bailey property in exchange for 250,000 Contact
Shares, also capitalized to the carrying value of Pony Creek, and the award of a
2% NSR royalty to the vendor.
Page | 33
Large areas of prospective geological setting at Pony Creek had never been sampled or explored, particularly where the newly-recognized host horizons at the nearby Pinion project are exposed. Prior to acquisition by Contact Gold, no drilling had been conducted at Pony Creek in 10 years.
In 2017 we completed an initial drill program which defined oxidized corridors at both the North Zone and western portion of the Bowl Zone with 40 of the 42 drill holes (10,390 m) intersecting significant gold mineralization. The 2017 exploration program also included: over 3,500 soil samples, geological mapping, 427 gravity stations, and 33 line-km of CSAMT geophysical surveys. The exploration successes and targets generated in 2017 set the stage for an aggressive follow-up drill program in 2018.
Through 2018 the Company completed 51 drill holes (approximately 10,860 m). In 2018, the exploration team made two new gold discoveries (West Zone and Pony Spur); and expanded the footprints of the propertys Bowl Zone, and North Zone, both of which remain open for expansion in most directions. The exploration team also identified several never-before drilled targets including, the Moleen target, and the Elliot Dome target, each of which, as well as the oxide zones at the Bowl Zone, the North Zone and the West Zone, are expected to be followed-up with drilling in 2019. Additional targets of merit include the Pony Spur, Willow, and Palomino targets. All of the targets advanced to date are in the northern part of the property, with a significant area believed to be on-strike yet to be explored toward the south.
The Company determined to reduce the previously announced drill program (16,000 m) in order to manage capital and ensure that we could continue to refine and target more efficiently as results became available.
The Company has multiple approved Notices of Intent (NOI) (including subsequent amendments) to allow for the necessary disturbance of the initial holes of the planned 2019 drill program. In early 2019 management expects to submit for approval a Plan of Operations for up to 60 acres of additional disturbance on the property. Required cultural, biological and other environmental surveys to inform the Plan of Operations are underway. Approved receipt of the Plan of Operations is anticipated mid-2019.
There is a 3% net smelter returns royalty (NSR) on the claims that comprise Pony Creek acquired from Waterton Nevada, 1% of which can be bought-back prior to February 7, 2020 for USD 1,500,000. In addition to the NSR awarded on the acquisition of East Bailey, there is a 3% NSR over certain of the East Bailey claims, up to 2% of which can be bought-back for USD 1,000,000 per 1% increment. Advanced royalty payments are due annually for certain of the East Bailey claims; the amount due for the forthcoming year is USD15,000.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, expenditures, including non-cash items, incurred at Pony Creek were $3.85 million (year ended December 31, 2017: $3.95 million. The approved budget for 2018 at Pony Creek is $3.82 million. Through 2018 we spent $3.85 million on exploration at the property.
Details of exploration and evaluation expenditures incurred and expensed by Contact Gold at Pony Creek through the year ended December 31, 2018, including non-cash items, are summarized in this MD&A under heading Discussion of operations. Additional information about Pony Creek is summarized in the Technical Report.
The Dixie Flats gold property (Dixie Flats) sits approximately 2.5 km to the east and south the Emigrant Mine (Emigrant) operated by Newmont Mining Corporation (Newmont), in western Elko County, Nevada. The property boundary of Dixie Flats is 13 km north of Pony Creek, sitting along the Emigrant fault and sharing many of the same host rocks and much of the same stratigraphy as Pony Creek and Emigrant. As of the date of this Offering Circular, Dixie Flats comprises 324 unpatented mining claims covering 27.1 km2 of prospective ground.
Although there had been limited historic exploration activity at Dixie Flats, there are 27 historical drill holes on the property, several of which intersected significant gold mineralization. Highlights of historical results include ~1 g/t Au over 6 metres and 0.23 g/t over 23 metres.
To date, work at Dixie Flats has consisted of data compilation, 26 line km of Controlled Source Audio-frequency Magnetotelluric (CSAMT) geophysical surveys, a 304-station gravity survey, drill target selection and report preparation. Results reinforce managements belief in the prospectivity of the property. Interpretation of geophysical data indicates that the main Emigrant-Dark Star controlling structure projects southward through Dixie Flats from Emigrant mine to GSVs Dark Star deposit (Dark Star). The Company expects to continue refining targets in anticipation of a future drill program.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, expenditures, including non-cash items, incurred at Dixie Flats were $0.09 million. The 2018 budget was $0.07 million.
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There is a 2% NSR on the Dixie Flats property, 1% of which can be bought-back prior to February 8, 2020 for US$1,500,000.
The North Star property (North Star) is located along the Emigrant fault, between Pony Creek and the Dixie Flats property. North Star is 1.5 kilometres north of Dark Star in western Elko County, Nevada. As of the date of this Offering Circular, North Star comprises 56 unpatented mining claims covering 4.68 km2 of prospective ground. The Company believes the location to be a significant piece of the district. Data and interpretation from the 2017 exploration program, including the results of CSMAT and gravity surveys show compelling evidence that the extension of the Emigrant-Dark Star controlling structure projects through the North Star property.
There has been no historical drilling completed on the property. Data and interpretation from the 2017 exploration program, including the results of CSMAT and gravity surveys show compelling evidence that the extension of the Emigrant and Dark Star controlling structure projecting through the North Star property. The Company completed geochemical surveys, data compilation from the 2017 program and a NOI permit application through 2018. The Company expects to undertake a drill program in the future and has completed construction of necessary drill pads; the highest priority targets sit under or adjacent to main access road to Dark Star.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, expenditures, including non-cash items, incurred at North Star were $0.02 million (budget of $0.39 million).
There is a 3% NSR on the North Star property.
Although when acquired pursuant to the Transactions, the Company held only a 49% interest in the Cobb Creek property, the Company consolidated its interest on November 7, 2017 by agreeing to make six annual payments of US$30,000 in cash to a private individual (the Cobb Counterparty) with whom the original (dating back to 2002) partnership agreement had been made. As of the date of this Offering Circular, the first and second installments of this payment have been paid. Associated acquisition costs of $156,040 have been capitalized to Cobb Creek for this incremental 51% interest. The total remaining obligation at December 31, 2018 is $110,102 (December 31, 2017: $117,341); with the current and non-current amounts reflected as such on the consolidated balance sheet.
The Company has recently staked an additional 116 unpatented mining claims covering an additional 8.25 km2 of prospective ground. Data compilation, mapping, 3D modeling, and target refinement is ongoing.
For the year ended December 31, 2018, expenditures, including non-cash items (and exclusive of non-cash accounting charges incurred at Cobb Creek were $0.15 million (budget of $0.39 million).
The remaining Contact Gold Properties, described herein as the portfolio properties, are situated along the Carlin, Independence, and Northern Nevada Rift Trends, well known mining areas in the state of Nevada.
The Portfolio properties each carry an NSR of either 3% or 4%, some of which include buy-down options that expire on February 7, 2020. Significant activities relating to the Portfolio properties include: By an agreement dated November 5, 2018 (the Disposal Agreement), the Company disposed of two properties, Golden Cloud and Santa Renia to Waterton Nevada in exchange for cash consideration. The carrying values and the value of consideration translated to Canadian dollars at the date of the Disposal Agreement, are as follows:
| Carrying value | Consideration | |||||
| Santa Renia | $ | 1,285,480 | $ | 283,775 | ||
| Golden Cloud | 1,237,532 | 277,176 | ||||
| Total | $ | 2,523,012 | $ | 560,951 |
Pursuant to the Disposal Agreement, Waterton Nevada also reimbursed the Company for $79,008 (USD 60,975) in prepaid Claims Maintenance fees relating in aggregate to the two properties. The Company recognized as $1,962,061 loss on disposal as a consequence of this transaction. The reimbursed funds were applied against the carrying value of Claims Maintenance fees.
The disposal of Santa Renia and Golden Cloud to Waterton Nevada is considered to be a related party transaction.
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company determined to impair those mineral property claims that comprise the Woodruff property. According, the carrying value of Woodruff has been written-down by $85,176 to $nil.
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Outstanding Securities
Recent Financings and issuances of Common Stock
| (i) |
On June 7, 2017, Contact Gold consolidated the then 22,155,978 common shares on an 8:1 basis such that shareholders of Contact Gold held 2,769,486 New Winwell Shares, which automatically became Contact Shares with a value of $2,769,486, on completion of the continuance. | |
| (ii) |
Pursuant to the RTO, on June 7, 2017, we completed the Share Exchange with 28,815,000 Carlin Shares, at a value of $21,157,750, exchanged for New Winwell Shares. Upon completing the continuance, such New Winwell Shares became Contact Shares. | |
|
Partial proceeds from financings that closed concurrently with the closing of the Transactions was used to fund the indirect acquisition of the Contact Gold Properties and will be used: (i) to undertake exploration drilling on the acquired gold projects in Nevada; and (ii) for general working capital purposes. Total share issue costs of $1,561,052 were incurred in connection with these financings. | ||
| (iii) |
Pursuant to the Asset Acquisition, on June 7, 2017, Contact Gold issued 18,550,000 Contact Shares to Waterton Nevada, the value of which was determined to be $1.00 per Contact Share. | |
| (iv) |
On June 13, 2017, the Board issued 100,000 Restricted Shares to an officer of Contact Gold. | |
| (v) |
On September 13, 2017 Contact Gold issued 112,500 Contact Shares as partial consideration for the acquisition of the Pony Spur and Poker Flats properties. | |
| (vi) |
On February 6, 2018, pursuant to the closing of the transaction to acquire the East Bailey property, Contact Gold issued 250,000 Contact Shares. | |
| (vii) |
On March 14, 2019, we closed a private placement of 9,827,589 Contact Share, at the Placement Price for proceeds of $2,850,000. Each Contact Share was accompanied by one Right. See, Highlights and Recent Events Subsequent to December 31, 2018, and Outstanding Securities Rights, in this MD&A. |
Refer also in this Offering Circular to discussion under heading Description of Capital Stock, and summary of the Private Placement at Note 16: Subsequent Events in the Annual Statements.
There were 50,596,986 Contact Shares issued and outstanding as at December 31, 2018 (50,346,986 at December 31, 2017), including 66,667 Restricted Shares (December 31, 2017: 100,000).
As of the date of this Offering Circular, including the Restricted Shares, there are 60,424,575 Contact Shares issued and outstanding. As at December 31, 2018, 10,534,611 (December 31, 2017 17,557,685) Contact Shares were held in escrow and restricted from trading, pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. These trading restrictions expire as follows:
| June 14, 2019 | 3,511,537 | ||
| December 14, 2019 | 3,511,537 | ||
| June 14, 2020 | 3,511,537 | ||
| 10,534,611 |
As a condition to the completion of the Transactions, and in addition to escrow provisions imposed by the TSXV, Waterton Nevadas shareholdings in Contact Gold (18,500,000 Contact Shares) are subject to a lock-up whereby it shall not sell or otherwise dispose of its security holdings in Contact Gold until June 7, 2019, other than in limited circumstances. These same restrictions apply to Contact Shares held by certain officers and directors of Contact Gold.
In addition to having a right to receive regular updates of technical information about Contact Gold, Goldcorp USA Inc. (Goldcorp, a 12.4% shareholder of the Company), holds a right to maintain its pro rata ownership percentage of Contact Gold during future financings.
Stock-based compensation
As at December 31, 2018, there were 8,198,000 Options outstanding to purchase Contact Shares; 9,788,000 as of the date of this Offering Circular. 1,166,583 of the Options had vested as of December 31, 2018; and 2,494,916 had vested as of the date of this Offering Circular.
Page | 36
As at December 31, 2017 there were 3,583,000 Options outstanding to purchase Contact Shares; none had vested as of December 31, 2017.
Detail relating to the issuances of Options from June 7, 2017 to December 31, 2018 is set out below under heading Discussion of Operations Stock-based Compensation.
Subsequent to period end, and through to the date of this Offering Circular, 80,000 Options originally awarded to a consultant to the Company were forfeit. On April 3, 2019, the Company awarded 1,670,000 Options to directors, officers and employees, exercisable at $0.275 with a five-year expiry; vesting in thirds over a period of three years.
As at December 31, 2017, there were 100,000 Restricted Shares outstanding; 33,333 had vested as of December 31, 2018.
Contact Preferred Shares
On June 7, 2017, as partial consideration for the Asset Acquisition, the Company issued 11,111,111 Contact Preferred Shares with an aggregate face value denominated in US$11,100,000 (the Face Value) ($15,000,000, converted using the Bank of Canada indicative exchange rate on the date prior to issuance of US$ 0.74), maturing on the Maturity Date, and carrying a cumulative cash dividend accruing at 7.5% per annum (the Dividend), to Waterton Nevada (the Face Value, and the sum of the accrued Dividend amount together being the Redemption Amount). The accrued Dividend amount is payable on the earlier of conversion and the Maturity Date and has priority over any other dividends declared on other classes of the Companys stock.
As a contract to buy non-financial assets (the Contact Gold Properties) that is ultimately settled in either cash or Contact Shares, the Contact Preferred Shares are considered to be comprised of (i) a host instrument, and (ii) the value of certain rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attached to the Contact Preferred Shares (the Pref Share Rights) each, respectively determined to be an embedded derivative (together, the Embedded Derivatives).
As a reflection of the potential modification and variability of the cash flows arising from the host instrument and the Embedded Derivatives, each are measured separately from each other.
Industry standard methodology was used to determine the fair value of the host and the Embedded Derivatives, utilizing a set of coupled partial differential Black-Scholes equations solved numerically using finite-difference methods. Upon issuance, the fair value of the Contact Preferred Shares was determined to be $14,987,020 (approximately equal to the Face Value), including $6,846,649 in value attributable to the Embedded Derivatives.
Contact Preferred Shares (host)
The estimated fair value of the host instrument at December 31, 2018 is US$8,495,835($11,590,018), an increase from the estimated fair value at December 31, 2017 of US$8,032,846 ($10,077,205). The carrying value, including the aggregate Dividend amount for the five-year term, has been recognized as a financial liability at amortized cost via the effective interest rate method. Recognition of the host at amortized cost is in view of the i) Dividend being at a fixed rate and ii) mandatory redemption feature of the instrument, both of which are payable in cash on the Maturity Date. Mandatorily redeemable instruments are classified as liabilities pursuant to ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities From Equity, therefore any dividends or accretion on instruments that have a legal form of equity should generally be presented as interest expense. The cumulative amount of the accrued Dividend reflected in the accretion expense for the year ended December 31, 2018 is $1,779,776 (through December 31, 2017: $592,287).
The host instrument was initially recorded at fair value of US$6,033,480 ($8,140,371) and is revalued each period end using the same approach as described to revalue the Embedded Derivatives, resulting in a difference to the fair value that will vary from period-to-period.
In determining the fair value of the host on the date of issue it was necessary for Contact Gold to make certain assumptions to derive the effective interest rate used in calculating Contact Golds credit spread. Using the effective interest rate method, at a rate of 18.99%, the Contact Preferred Shares are remeasured at amortized cost each period end, with an accretion expense recorded to the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.
The impact from changes to the foreign exchange rate resulted in a gain for the year ended December 31, 2018 and as well as through the period June 7, 2017 to December 31, 2017, and reducing the redeemable preferred stock obligation for each period.
A summary of changes to the value of the Contact Preferred Shares host instrument for the year ended December 31, 2018 and for the period from June 7, 2017 to December 31, 2017, is set out below under heading Discussion of Operations Preferred Stock:
Embedded Derivatives Pref Share Rights
The Embedded Derivatives are classified as liabilities, and each are interconnected and relate to similar risk exposures, namely Contact Golds interest rate risk (as changes in Contact Golds credit spread change the economic value of the redemption), and Contact Golds foreign exchange rate risk exposure (as the foreign exchange rate, and the price of the Contact Shares and volatility thereof, impact the conversion price and number of Contact Shares issuable on conversion). Accordingly, the Embedded Derivatives are valued together as one compound instrument.
Page | 37
Those Pref Share Rights for which there is separate accounting from the host contract are as follows:
| i. |
The Conversion Option: Subject to the limitation that Waterton Nevada (and/or its affiliates) cannot own more than 49% of the issued and outstanding Contact Shares following conversion of the Contact Preferred Shares (the Conversion Cap), the Contact Preferred Shares are convertible at the holders election, into Contact Shares at a conversion price of $1.35 per Contact Preferred Share (the Conversion Price). The number of Contact Shares to be issued on conversion is equal to the Redemption Amount at the conversion date, converted to Canadian dollars, and divided by the Conversion Price. Accordingly, because the Face Value and Dividend amount are denominated in US$, and the conversion price is denominated in Canadian dollars, the preferred share conversion ratio is modified by changes in the US$-Canadian dollar exchange rate. This changes the number of Contact Shares that Contact Gold would issue to the preferred shareholder(s) upon conversion. | |
| ii. |
The Early Redemption Option (the EROption): Contact Gold has the option to redeem the Contact Preferred Shares at any time before the Maturity Date at the Redemption Amount, in US$. Upon receipt of notification of redemption, and subject to the Conversion Cap, the holder can choose to exercise their conversion right for all or any portion of the Contact Preferred Shares. | |
| iii. |
The Change of Control Redemption Option (the COCROption): If a Change of Control (as such term is defined in the Exchange Agreement, and generally including such events as a merger, amalgamation, reorganization or similar transaction that causes a change in control of Contact Gold, or the sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of Contact Golds assets (the Change of Control), occurs on or prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance of the Contact Preferred Shares (the PShare Anniversary), the holder of the Contact Preferred Shares has the option to require Contact Gold to redeem all or part of the Contact Preferred Shares for the COC Redemption Amount, unless such change in control transaction is with Waterton Nevada. | |
|
The COCROption Amount is calculated as (a) 120% of the Redemption Amount, if there is a Change of Control on or prior to the second PShare Anniversary; or (b) 115% of the Redemption Amount, if there is a Change of Control after the second PShare Anniversary, but on or prior to, the fourth PShare Anniversary. |
The total estimated fair value of the Embedded Derivatives at issuance was US$5,066,520 ($6,846,649). This amount was recorded as part of the redeemable preferred stock obligation liability account on the consolidated balance sheets. In addition to certain observable inputs, the valuation technique used significant unobservable inputs such that the fair value measurement was classified as Level 3. Significant inputs into the determination of fair value included (i) the Companys common share price, (ii) an indexed average historical volatility of 48.1% at December 31, 2018 (52.4% at December 31, 2017 and 48.5% at inception), (iii) rates from the US$/CAD foreign exchange forward curve, and (iv) the US$ risk-free rate curve and the $ risk-free rate curve, at the date of inception, and again at period end.
It was also necessary for Contact Gold to make certain judgments relating to the probability and timing of a change of control. Accordingly, it is necessary for Contact Gold to determine probability weightings for the potential exercise and timing thereof of the (i) COCROption, and (ii) EROption.
Changes in estimates as to the exercise of the COCROption, and EROption offset each other. There is an inverse correlation of the fair value of the Embedded Derivative and the US$-denominated value of the Contact Shares on the TSXV; there is also an inverse relationship to the fair value of the Embedded Derivative and the risk-free rates. Although there is complexity to the interplay and impact of these various inputs and assumptions, the quantum resultant from these relationships, as well as the impact from changes to managements assumptions as to the potential exercise and timing thereof of the COCROption and the EROption, impact the fair value of the Embedded Derivative from period to period.
The assumptions used in these calculations are inherently uncertain, and subject to change from period-to-period. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, may change due to market change or circumstances arising beyond the control of Contact Gold. Such changes could materially affect the related fair value estimate and are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.
During the year ended December 31, 2018 and the period June 7, 2017 to December 31, 2017, the fair value of the Embedded Derivative decreased as a result of changes to these inputs and assumptions. The amount of this change is included in the gain on Embedded Derivatives account on the statements of loss and comprehensive loss. A summary of changes to the value of the Embedded Derivatives for the period from June 7, 2017 to December 31, 2017, and January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018 is set out below under heading Discussion of Operations Preferred Stock.
Page | 38
Other Pref Share Rights
In addition to the Embedded Derivatives, the Pref Share Rights include the following rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions (Other Terms) for which there is no accounting impact:
|
|
So long as Waterton Nevada and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 331/3% or more of the Contact Preferred Shares issued on closing of the Asset Acquisition, and subject to the provisions of the Contact Preferred Shares: |
| i. |
Right of First Offer. Contact Gold will be obligated to inform Waterton Nevada of its intention to sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its interests in the Contact Gold Properties that is not a sale of all or substantially all of Contact Golds assets and provide Waterton Nevada with a summary of the essential terms and conditions by which it is prepared to sell any specified interest in the Contact Gold Properties. Upon receipt of such divesting notice, Waterton Nevada will have the right to elect to accept the offer to sell by Contact Gold on the terms contained on the divesting notice. If Waterton Nevada does not elect to accept the offer for such specified terms, Contact Gold shall be permitted to sell its specified interest in the Contact Gold Properties to a third party for a period of 180 days from the date of the original divesting notice on terms and conditions no less favourable to Contact Gold than those contained in the divesting notice. | |
| ii. |
Right of First Refusal. If Contact Gold shall have obtained an offer from one or more third party buyers in respect of the sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any of the Contact Gold Properties, in whole or in part, in any single transaction or series of related transactions, which offer Contact Gold proposes to accept, Contact Gold shall promptly provide written notice of such fact to Waterton Nevada and offer to enter into such a transaction with Waterton Nevada. | |
| iii. |
Sale of Substantially All of Contact Golds Assets. Contact Gold shall not sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets without Waterton Nevadas prior written consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. |
|
|
Liquidation. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of Contact Gold or other distribution of assets of Contact Gold among its shareholders for the purpose of winding up its affairs or any steps taken by Contact Gold in furtherance of any of the foregoing, the holders of Contact Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive from the assets of the Contact Gold in priority to any distribution to the holders of Contact Shares or any other class of stock of Contact Gold, the Liquidation Value (as such term is defined in the articles of incorporation of Contact Gold) per Contact Preferred Share held by them respectively, but such holders of Contact Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to participate any further in the property of Contact Gold. |
The number of Contact Shares to be issued would be 11,216,756 if all of the outstanding Contact Preferred Shares had been converted into Contact Shares based on the rate of foreign exchange of $0.7330 on December 31, 2018 (10,314,778 Contact Shares at December 31, 2017, based on the then rate of exchange of $0.7971). Diluted loss per share does not include the effect of such issuance for either period as the Contact Preferred Shares have been anti-dilutive. The number of Contact Shares to be issued upon conversion of the Contact Preferred Shares may be materially different depending upon the USD-Canadian dollar exchange rates at the time of such conversion.
Rights
On March 14, 2019, we closed a private placement of 9,827,589 Contact Share at the Placement Price for proceeds of $2,850,000. Each issued Contact Share was accompanied by one Right. Each Right is exercisable for additional Contact Shares upon the earlier of:
| (a) |
a Qualified Offering; | |
| (b) |
a Change of Control; or | |
| (c) |
the Time Deadline. |
Subject to the rules and limitations of the TSXV, each Right shall automatically convert, without the payment of additional consideration, for Contact Shares as follows:
| (i) |
if the offering price of Contact Shares sold in a Qualified Offering is greater than the Placement Price, for that number of Contact Shares to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; | |
| (ii) |
if the offering price of Contact Shares sold in a Qualified Offering is equal to or less than the Placement Price, for that number of Contact Shares to provide a Placement Price with an effective 10% discount to the Qualified Offering price; |
Page | 39
| (iii) |
in the event of a Change of Control, for that number of Contact Shares to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; or | |
| (iv) |
in the event of exercise at the Time Deadline, for that number of Contact Shares to provide a Placement Price that is equal to the maximum allowable discount prescribed pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. |
Contractual Obligations
Other than those disclosed herein, including those associated with the Cobb Creek acquisition, and the Contact Preferred Shares, Contact Gold has certain additional contractual obligations arising from the RTO, Financings and Asset Acquisition, including those associated with the Contact Preferred Shares.
| 1. |
Contact Gold, Waterton Nevada and certain of the post-Transaction significant shareholders of Contact Gold (the Shareholders) entered into a governance and investor rights agreement which includes, among other things, a standstill, lock- up and resale restrictions placed on Watertons holdings in Contact Gold for a period of two years, participation rights in favour of Waterton to maintain its pro rata interest in Contact Gold and registration rights in favour of Waterton. In addition, Waterton agreed to support recommendations of management of Contact Gold in respect of future meetings of shareholders of Contact Gold for a period of two years, subject to certain limitations. Certain Shareholders also agreed to a lock-up whereby they shall not sell or otherwise dispose of their shareholdings in Contact Gold for a period of two years. | |
| 2. |
Upon closing of the Financings, Contact Gold and Goldcorp, an entity holding 7,500,000 Contact Shares, entered into an investor rights agreement whereby as long as Goldcorp maintains a 7.5% or greater equity ownership interest in Contact Gold: | |
| a) |
Goldcorp will have the right to maintain its pro rata ownership percentage of Contact Gold during future financings; | |
| b) |
Goldcorp will have a top up right to increase its equity ownership percentage to a maximum of 19.9% of the issued and outstanding Contact Shares until the earlier of the date on which it elects not to exercise its participation right in any future financing or it disposes of any Contact Shares other than to its affiliates; | |
| c) |
Goldcorp will have the right to receive regular updates of technical information about Contact Gold; | |
| d) |
Contact Gold will form, at Goldcorps request, a technical committee and Goldcorp will have the right to appoint not less than 25% of the members of the technical committee; and | |
| e) |
If Goldcorp elects to sell a block of more than 5% of the Contact Gold Shares, Contact Gold will have the right to designate buyers. | |
|
(together, the Goldcorp Rights) | ||
As a consequence of the closing of the March 14, 2019 private placement, the right at item (b) is no longer applicable.
Related Parties
Contact Golds related parties also include its subsidiaries, and Waterton Nevada as a reflection of its 37% ownership interest in the Company, its preferred shareholding and the right Waterton Nevada holds to place two nominees to the Board.
Pursuant to the Disposal Agreement, the Company sold the Golden Cloud and Santa Renia mineral properties to Waterton Nevada in exchange for consideration in the amount of $560,951. The amount of cash received, included an amount of $79,008 as reimbursement of Claims Maintenance fees. The Company recognized a $1,962,061 loss on disposal as a consequence of this transaction.
Options were granted during each of 2018 and 2017, and director fees were paid and payable for 2018 to Mr. Charlie Davies, one of Waterton Nevadas Board nominees. Mr. Davies is an employee of an affiliate of Waterton Nevada.
An amount of $60,000 (2017: $34,000; 2016: $-nil) was invoiced by Cairn Merchant Partners LP (Cairn), an entity in which Andrew Farncomb, a director and officer of the Company is a principal. Mr. Farncombs base salary is paid in part directly and in part to Cairn in consideration of general management and administrative services rendered through Cairn. At December 31, 2018, $45,000 remained payable in regard to such services (December 31, 2017: $13,003; 2016: $-nil). The 2018 balance has been fully paid. Subsequent to year end, Waterton Nevada also purchased 3,603,020 Contact Shares in the Private Placement such that it maintained its 36.66% pro rata share of the Company.
Selected Financial Information
Management is responsible for, and the Board approved, the Annual Statements.
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Our significant accounting policies are presented in Note 2 of the Annual Statements; except as noted therein we followed these accounting policies consistently throughout all periods summarized in this MD&A. Contact Gold operates in one segment the exploration of mineral property interests.
Management has determined that Contact Gold and Carlin have a CAD functional currency because each finance activities and incur expenses primarily in Canadian dollars. Clover has a US$ functional currency reflecting the primary currency in which it incurs expenditures, and in which it receives funding from Contact Gold. Contact Golds presentation currency is Canadian dollars. Accordingly, and as Contact Golds most significant balances are assets held by Clover, each reporting period will likely include a foreign currency adjustment as part of accumulated other comprehensive loss (income).
The following financial data are derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, our Annual Statements.
Selected Balance Sheet Data
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||
| Current Assets | $ | 1,346,901 | $ | 6,763,234 | ||
| Total Assets | $ | 42,928,649 | $ | 47,449,148 | ||
| Total Current Liabilities | $ | 921,004 | $ | 524,212 | ||
| Total Liabilities | $ | 14,653,099 | $ | 12,100,919 | ||
| Shareholders Equity | $ | 28,275,550 | $ | 35,348,229 | ||
| Number of Contact Shares outstanding | 50,596,986 | 50,346,986 | ||||
| Basic and fully diluted loss per weighted average number of Contact Shares | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.04 |
The balance of current assets includes i) cash, ii) GST receivable, iii) prepaid insurance premiums, iv) the value of certain prepayments for software usage and participation in marketing events, and v) the value of the Claims Maintenance fees.
In addition to those items classified as current, total assets include most significantly, the value attributable to the purchase of Clover and the Contact Gold Properties.
Payables as at December 31, 2018 of $726,738 (December 31, 2017: $403,344), and accrued liabilities of $159,193 (December 31, 2017: $88,616) include all expenditures incurred through the respective period ends. As of the date of this Offering Circular, all trade amounts payable, and wages & salaries due to officers and employees due at December 31, 2018 have been paid.
In addition to those items classified as current, the balance of total liabilities reflects the value of the Contact Preferred Shares issued to Waterton Nevada as partial consideration for the Asset Acquisition. The value of the Contact Preferred Shares was bifurcated to a host instrument and to certain identified Embedded Derivatives. The Contact Preferred Shares were concluded to be a form of obligation and have been included as a non-current liability. The Contact Preferred Shares have a maturity date of five years from the date of issuance and a cumulative cash dividend payable upon redemption, at a fixed rate equal to 7.5% per annum. At issuance, the host instrument was valued in US$ at US$6,033,480. The value, translated to Canadian dollars of $8,140,371 and including the value of the accumulated accrued dividends, is accreted back to the full value of $15,262,500 (including the aggregate cash Dividends), over the five-year term of the Contact Preferred Shares. Expenditures incurred relating to the issuance of the Contact Preferred Shares are included in the total of Transaction Costs, as the Contact Preferred Shares were issued as partial consideration in exchange for the acquisition of Clover.
Selected Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss Data
| Period from | |||||||||
| incorporation on | |||||||||
| November 23, | |||||||||
| Year ended | Year ended | 2016 to | |||||||
| December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||
| Total loss before taxes | $ | 11,855,092 | $ | 774,327 | $ | 215,896 | |||
| Income tax expense | nil | nil | nil | ||||||
| Loss and comprehensive loss for the period | 8,565,066 | 3,564,702 | 215,896 |
Loss for each of 2018 and 2017 reflects primarily exploration and evaluation expenditures on the Contact Gold Properties, and a gain on the fair value of the Embedded Derivatives. The period ended 2016 included those costs incurred as the Company began to establish itself that were not directly attributable to raising financing or the acquisition of the Contact Gold Properties. Comprehensive losses for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, include an amount arising as a foreign currency reserve from the translation of Clovers US$ legal entity financial statements into Canadian dollars for consolidation purposes.
Page | 41
Discussion of Operations
Exploration and evaluation expenditures
Details of exploration and evaluation expenditures incurred by Contact Gold, including staking costs and Claims Maintenance fees paid, have been cumulatively expensed in the statement of loss and comprehensive loss, and are as follows for each summarized period:
| For the period | For the period | |||||
| from January 1, | from June 7, 2017 | |||||
| 2018 to December | to December 31, | |||||
| 31, 2018 | 2017 | |||||
| Drilling, assaying & geochemistry | $ | 1,903,760 | $ | 2,229,200 | ||
| Geological contractors/consultants & related crew care costs | 987,192 | 1,022,637 | ||||
| Claims Maintenance fees (1) | 757,652 | 499,668 | ||||
| Wages and salaries, including non-cash share-based compensation | 635,475 | 274,137 | ||||
| Permitting and environmental monitoring | 163,300 | 191,174 | ||||
| Property evaluation and data review | | 45,879 | ||||
| Expenditures for the period | 4,447,379 | 4,262,695 | ||||
| Cumulative balance | $ | 8,710,074 | $ | 4,262,695 |
(1)The Company has determined to account for Claims Maintenance fees each year as prepaid expenses, amortized evenly over the course of the year with an expense for amortization recorded to each of the Contact Gold Properties for the related period. Accordingly, the timing of cash outflows will not correspond with reported values at any given period
There are no prior period amounts incurred by Contact Gold on the respective properties reflecting the acquisition of the Contact Gold Properties on June 7, 2017.
Wages and salaries through December 31, 2018, include share-based compensation of $177,653 (December 31, 2017: $80,770). An amount of $8,514 (December 31, 2017, -$nil) in amortization expense arising from the use of fixed assets at Pony Creek has been included in the amount reported as geological contractors/consultants & related crew care costs.
Details of exploration and evaluation expenditures incurred and expensed by Contact Gold on specific Contact Gold Properties are as follows:
| For the period | For the period | |||||
| from January 1, | from June 7, 2017 | |||||
| 2018 to December | to December 31, | |||||
| 31, 2018 | 2017 | |||||
| Pony Creek | $ | 3,854,801 | $ | 3,952,719 | ||
| Dixie Flats | 89,509 | 54,663 | ||||
| North Star | 24,147 | 6,479 | ||||
| Cobb Creek | 149,841 | 20,605 | ||||
| Portfolio properties | 329,081 | 182,350 | ||||
| Property evaluation and data review | nil | 45,879 | ||||
| Expenditures for the period | $ | 4,447,379 | $ | 4,262,695 | ||
| Cumulative balance | $ | 8,710,074 | $ | 4,262,695 |
Contact Gold has determined to account for Claims Maintenance fees each year as prepaid expenses, amortized evenly over the course of the year. An expense for amortization of this balance has been recorded to each of the respective Contact Gold Properties for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the period from acquisition to December 31, 2017.
There are no balances recorded prior to June 7, 2017 on the respective properties reflecting the acquisition of the Contact Gold Properties by Contact Gold on that date. Waterton Nevada had, prior to closing of the Transactions, focused principally on activities to keep the properties in good standing.
Preferred Stock
Contact Gold has recorded the impacts arising from the Contact Preferred Shares under different accounts on statement of loss and comprehensive loss for the period.
Page | 42
The changes period-to-period for the host instrument element are reflective of the amount of accretion, and the impact of foreign exchange, for the period. Depending on the volatility of the exchange rate from period to period the impact on the statement of loss and comprehensive loss could be significant.
A summary of changes to the value of the Contact Preferred Shares host instrument for the period from issuance on June 7, 2017 to December 31, 2018 is set out below:
| Fair value of the Contact Preferred Shares host instrument at issuance (USD 6,033,480) | $ | 8,140,371 | |
| Change in value of the Preferred Shares host instrument | |||
| Accretion | 899,655 | ||
| Foreign exchange | (620,321 | ) | |
| Value of the Contact Preferred Shares host instrument at December 31, 2017 | $ | 8,419,705 | |
| Accretion | 1,842,900 | ||
| Foreign exchange | 741,314 | ||
| Value of the Contact Preferred Shares host instrument at December 31, 2018 | $ | 11,003,919 |
The changes period-to-period recognized on the statement of loss and comprehensive loss are also reflective of a revaluation of the Embedded Derivative element. Determining the fair value of the Embedded Derivatives at each period includes a considerable amount of judgment from management and is potentially subject to a significant amount of change from period to period. Each period, impacts from changes to the fair value of the Embedded Derivative, based on assumptions and estimates as described in this Annual MD&A will result in an impact to the statement of loss and comprehensive loss.
A summary of changes to the value of the Embedded Derivatives since issuance on June 7, 2017 is set out below:
| Fair value of Embedded Derivatives at issuance | $ | 6,846,649 | |
| Change in fair value of Embedded Derivatives | (5,799,607 | ) | |
| Carrying value of Embedded Derivatives at December 31, 2017 | $ | 1,047,042 | |
| Change in fair value of Embedded Derivatives | (461,261 | ) | |
| Carrying value of Embedded Derivatives at December 31, 2018 | $ | 585,781 |
The change for the period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016: $nil.
This relatively significant change is reflective of the valuation methodology used, and the impact of market factors particularly the market price of the Contact Shares, and a 7% change in the US$/$, in the brief period from June 7, 2017 to December 31, 2017.
At December 31, 2018 the Company also reassessed and slightly increased its assumption as to the possibility of a Change of Control, decreasing the total estimated fair value of the Embedded Derivatives by an incremental $230,670 over that which would have otherwise been determined.
Share-based compensation
Share-based compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2018 totaled $1,202,235 (2017: $569,514; period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016: $nil). The expense reflects primarily (i) the relative value of Options on June 13, 2017 expensed through the period, with the additional impact from Options awarded through each of 2017 and 2018. Share-based compensation expense should be expected to vary from period to period depending on several factors, including whether Options are granted in a period, and the timing of vesting or cancellation of such equity instruments. There was also an amount of $177,653 relating to share-based compensation recorded to exploration and evaluation expense in the year ended December 31, 2018 (2017: $80,770; period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016: $nil).
In determining the fair market value of share-based compensation granted to employees and non-employees, management makes significant assumptions and estimates. These assumptions and estimates have an effect on the share-based compensation expense and contributed surplus balance reflected on our statements of financial position. Management has made estimates of the life of the Options, the expected volatility, and the expected dividend yields, that could materially affect the fair market value of this type of security. Estimates were chosen after reviewing the historical life of the Options and analyzing share price history to determine volatility.
For the purposes of estimating the fair value of Options awarded in 2018, using the Black-Scholes model, certain assumptions are made such as the expected dividend yield (0%), risk-free interest rates (range between 1.15% and 2.14%), and expected average life of the options (5 years). As the expected life of Contact Golds Options exceeded the length of time over which the Contact Shares have traded, average rates of volatility of 65%-71% were used, reflecting those of a group of similar publicly-listed companies in determining an expectation of volatility of the market price of the Companys shares. A 0% forfeiture rate was applied to the Option expense.
Page | 43
Professional, legal and advisory fees
Professional, legal and advisory fees through the year ended December 31, 2018 of $421,946 (2017: $568,429; period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016: $212,438) include those in the normal course. For 2017 such fees also included costs incurred directly related to the Transactions, including structuring, financing, legal and tax advisory fees, that were not otherwise eligible to record as part of (i) the acquisition of Clover, (ii) the RTO-transaction, or (iii) as share issue costs (amounts arising from each of which is recorded separately). The majority of such professional, legal and advisory fees were incurred during the first six months of 2017, prior to closing of the Transactions.
Wages and salaries
Wages and salaries through the year ended December 31, 2018 of $1,070,348 (2017: $428,411; period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016: $-nil). Wages and salaries reflect amounts earned by officers and employees of Contact Gold, beginning initially at half of their respective agreed-to rates of remuneration in mid-April 2017, and increasing to the full rate upon closing of the Transactions. There were no wages or employment related costs incurred during 2016.
Investor relations, promotion and advertising
Investor relations, promotion and advertising expenses of $502,384 for the year ended December 31, 2018, include marketing activities (including related travel costs), website design and information technology related costs (2017: $321,428; period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016: $3,186).
Administrative, office and general
Administrative, office and general expenses of $240,914 for the year ended December 31, 2018 (2017: $178,292; period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016: $272), includes listing and filings fees, incorporation costs, banking charges, and head office-related costs.
Selected Statement of Cash Flows data
| Period from | |||||||||
| incorporation on | |||||||||
| November 23, | |||||||||
| Year ended | Year ended | 2016 to | |||||||
| December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities | $ | (6,059,801 | ) | $ | (5,736,716 | ) | $ | nil | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | 531,130 | (7,690,130 | ) | (200,000 | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from financing activities | (313,220 | ) | 19,596,448 | 200,250 |
Net cash used in operating activities for each of the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 are primarily reflective of the exploration programs underway on the Contact Gold Properties including directly attributable wages and salaries; professional, legal and advisory fees; investor relations, promotions and advertising costs; administrative, office and general expenses; and wages and salaries incurred to run the business. The Company did not have any cash, or cash flows in 2016.
Cash flows from investing activities in 2018 include the cash received from disposal of two properties Santa Renia and Golden Cloud ($639,959) and the purchase of Equipment ($38,314), net of cash paid as consideration for the acquisition of the East Bailey and Cobb Creek properties ($31,643 and $38,871). In 2017 investing cash flows include the acquisition and related costs of Clover and the Contact Gold Properties. In 2016, the $200,000 amount is the advance paid to Waterton in contemplation of the Clover acquisition.
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company had incurred costs in advance of undertaking the Offering contemplated in this Offering Circular, as well as certain costs associated with the preparation and filing of materials to supplement the Shelf Prospectus. Such costs are reflected on the balance sheet as deferred share issue costs. During the year ended December 31, 2017, Contact Gold received $21,157,500 in gross proceeds upon closing of the Financings; Contact Gold paid $1,561,052 in share issue costs in connection with this capital raise. In the period ended December 31, 2016, the $200,000 inflow of cash was an advance to enable the Company to pay the deposit due to Waterton described above.
Summary of Quarterly Results
The Company was established during the fourth quarter of 2016, and accordingly the discussion in this MD&A relating to its business, operations and cash flows is only through each successive quarter.
The following table sets out selected quarterly financial information of Contact Gold and is derived from unaudited quarterly U.S. GAAP financial statements prepared by management.
Page | 44
| 2018 | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Year | ||||||||||
| Revenues for the period | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
| Net loss (gain) for the period | 1,248,596 | 2,844,511 | 3,180,414 | 4,581,571 | 11,855,092 | ||||||||||
| Less: Dividends payable1 | 281,158 | 291,869 | 251,897 | 362,565 | 1,187,489 | ||||||||||
| Weighted average number of Shares outstanding | 50,446,986 | 50,596,986 | 50,596,986 | 50,596,986 | 50,572,328 | ||||||||||
| Net loss per share for the period | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.26 |
| 2017 | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Year | ||||||||||
| Revenues for the period | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
| Net loss (gain) for the period | 119,023 | (1,688,626 | ) | 164,502 | 2,179,428 | 774,327 | |||||||||
| Less: Dividends payable1 | | 68,076 | 259,267 | 264,944 | 592,287 | ||||||||||
| Weighted average number of Shares outstanding | 10,315,000 | 33,545,000 | 47,514,049 | 50.346.986 | 32,278,496 | ||||||||||
| Net loss (gain) per share for the period | 0.01 | (0.05 | ) | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| 2016 | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Year | ||||||||||
| Revenues for the period | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
| Net loss for the period | | | | 215,896 | 215,896 | ||||||||||
| Less: Dividends payable1 | | | | | | ||||||||||
| Weighted average number of Shares outstanding | | | | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 | ||||||||||
| Net loss per share for the period | | | | 0.04 | 0.04 |
1 Dividend payable on the Contact Preferred Shares are reflected as a component of the accretion expense each period on the host instrument. No amount is payable until such time as the Contact Preferred Shares are redeemed.
The Company and its business are relatively new, and the Companys expenditures and cash requirements may fluctuate and lack some degree of comparability from period to period as activities are normalized and strategies are refined and executed. The Companys quarterly results may be affected by many factors such as seasonal fluctuations, the write-off of capitalized amounts, share-based payment costs, tax recoveries and other factors that affect Companys exploration and financing activities. In addition, the non-cashflow related impact of fair value fluctuations arising on the Contact Preferred Share embedded derivatives may give rise to significant results from one period to the next. Furthermore, the Companys expenditures may also be affected by the strength of capital markets. The Companys primary source of funding is through the issuance of share capital. When the capital markets are depressed, the Companys activity level may decline as a result of difficulties raising funds. When capital markets strengthen, and the Company is able to secure equity financing with favourable terms, the Companys activity levels and the size and scope of planned exploration projects may increase.
The Companys loss and comprehensive loss for the fourth quarter of 2018 reflects (i) $2,085,252 recognized in other comprehensive income from the revaluation of the Companys USD-denominated Contact Gold Properties; (ii) loss on disposal of exploration properties of $1,962,061, (iii) exploration and evaluation expenditures of $551,692, (iv) the non-cash accretion of the host amount of the Contact Preferred Shares of $493,258, (v) foreign exchange loss of $569,521, and (vi)has general office & administrative costs, investor relations and other costs to administer the Company.
The Companys loss and comprehensive loss for the third quarter of 2018 reflects (i) $696,054 recognized in other comprehensive loss (income) from the revaluation of the Companys USD-denominated Contact Gold Properties; (ii) exploration and evaluation expenditures of $1,937,226, (iii) the non-cash accretion of the host amount of $470,901, and (iv) general office & administrative costs, investor relations and other costs to administer the Company.
The Companys loss and comprehensive loss for the second quarter of 2018 reflects (i) $811,020 recognized in other comprehensive income from the revaluation of the Companys US$-denominated Contact Gold Properties; (ii) exploration and evaluation expenditures of $1,349,598, (iii) the non-cash accretion of the host amount of $449,558, (iv) write-off (non-cash) of the Woodruff property of $84,286, and (vi) general office & administrative costs, investor relations and other costs to administer the Company.
The Companys loss and comprehensive loss for the first quarter of 2018 reflects (i) $1,089,810 recognized in other comprehensive income from the revaluation of the Companys US$-denominated Contact Gold Properties; (ii) the impact of a $564,605 non-cash fair value adjustment (gain) on the value of the Embedded Derivatives, (iii) exploration and evaluation expenditures of $608,863, (iv) the non-cash accretion of the host amount of $429,183, and (v) general office & administrative costs, investor relations and other costs to administer the Company.
The Companys loss and comprehensive loss of $1,833,231 for the fourth quarter of 2017 is reflective of expenditures at the Contact Gold Properties at which an active drilling and exploration program was underway, net of a non-cash fair value gain recognized on the Contact Preferred Shares. Other activities and expenditures in the fourth quarter include the normalization of investor relations and marking activities, administrative operations and the cost of maintaining a public listing. The amount of the comprehensive loss recorded for the period reflects the non-cash effect of exchange differences on the translation of Clover and its assets. Cashflows through the fourth quarter are reflective of ongoing operating activities, including $2,247,647 in exploration and evaluation expenditures. There were no meaningful investing activities or financing activities in the fourth quarter. Non-cash impacts, including (i) a $1,321,685 gain on the value of the Contact Preferred Share Embedded Derivatives, (ii) a gain on the translation of the value of the Contact Gold Properties of $404,348 included in other comprehensive loss, (iii) accretion expense of $434,657 and (iv) share-based compensation expense of $249,702, comprise the majority of the remaining financial impacts to the fourth quarter financial results.
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The Companys loss and comprehensive loss of $1,670,656 for the third quarter of 2017 reflects the significant impact of a $2,611,802 non-cash fair value adjustment (gain), a $1,564,306 non-cash loss on the value of the Companys US$-denominated assets due to changes in rates of foreign exchanges, and a non-cash $284,735 foreign exchange gain on the Contact Preferred Share Embedded Derivatives. Activities and expenditures in the third quarter include the commencement of active exploration programs in the United States, the normalization of investor relations and marking activities, administrative operations and the cost of maintaining a public listing. The amount of the comprehensive loss recorded for the period reflects the non-cash effect of exchange differences on the translation of Clover and its assets.
The Company recorded a gain and comprehensive gain of $58,479 for the second quarter of 2017 as a consequence of a significant non-cash gain of $1,866,120 arising on the fair value adjustment of the Contact Preferred Share Embedded Derivatives. The fair value adjustment offset the total of those costs arising from the closing of the Transactions and the listing of Contact Golds shares on the TSXV. The non-cash effect of exchange differences on the translation of Clover and its assets of $1,630,417 recognized as comprehensive loss recorded for the period further reduced the total comprehensive gain. The closing of the Transactions included the closing of $18.5 million raised through the Subscription Receipts financing, of which $6.8 million was immediately conveyed as the remaining balance of the Cash Payment for the acquisition of Clover. Cash outflows included settlement of the accumulated payables arising over multiple periods.
The Companys loss and comprehensive loss of $119,023 for the first quarter of 2017 is comprised primarily of expenditures for legal and advisory services made relating to the Transactions and the Financings. The receipt of proceeds from the Financings in June allowed the Company to begin to settle payables incurred through to that point; most of which were unsettled as at March 31, 2017. The Companys loss and comprehensive loss of $215,896 for the fourth quarter of 2016 reflects incorporation costs, and expenditures for legal and advisory services made relating to the Transactions. Reflecting the Companys then financial status, there were no reportable cash flows for the period.
Operating Capital and Capital Expenditures Requirements
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset.
The properties in which we currently have an interest are in the exploration stage. The Company has not generated significant revenues or cash flows from operations since inception and does not expect to do so for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, we are dependent on external financing, including the proceeds of future equity issuances or debt financing, to fund our activities.
Through the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company recognized a comprehensive loss of $8.57 million. As at December 31, 2018, Contact Gold has an accumulated deficit of $12.85 million, and working capital of $0.43 million. The Company has not generated significant revenues or cash flows from operations since inception and does not expect to do so for the foreseeable future.
As at the date of this Offering Circular, the Company has approximately $1.8 million available in cash and working capital of approximately $2.2 million. Contact Golds financial liabilities of payables and accrued liabilities are generally payable within a 90-day period. Although non-current, the Company has exposure to significant obligations relating to the terms and various covenants in and to the Contact Preferred Shares.
Contact Golds continuation as a going concern depends on its ability to successfully raise financing through the issuance of debt or equity. Although the Company has been successful in the past in obtaining financing, there is no assurance that it will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that such financing will be on terms acceptable to the Company; and therefore, substantial doubt exists as to whether Contact Golds cash resources and working capital will be sufficient to enable the Company to continue as a going concern for the 12-month period after the date that the Annual Statements are issued. Circumstances that could impair our ability to raise additional funds, or our ability to undertake transactions, are discussed in this Offering Circular under the heading Risk Factors. In particular, the Companys access to capital and its liquidity will be impacted by global macroeconomic trends, fluctuating commodity prices and general investor sentiment for the mining and metals industry. There is no assurance that we will be able to raise the necessary funds through capital raisings in the future.
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Consequently, management is pursuing various financing alternatives to fund operations and advance its business plan, including:
On March 14, 2019, we closed a private placement of 9,827,589 shares of Common Stock, at the Placement Price for proceeds of $2,850,000. Each Common Stock was accompanied by one Right. See, Highlights and Recent Events Subsequent to December 31, 2018, above, and Outstanding Securities Rights, above.
On April , 2019, we filed this Offering Circular in connection with this Offering.
To facilitate the management of its capital requirements, the Company prepares annual expenditure budgets that are updated as necessary depending on various factors, including successful capital deployment and general industry conditions. The Company may determine to reduce the level of activity and expenditures, or divest certain mineral property assets, to preserve working capital and alleviate any going concern risk.
The Annual Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis that contemplates the realization of assets and discharge of liabilities at their carrying values in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future; and do not give effect to adjustments that would be necessary to the carrying values and classification of assets and liabilities should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Capital Management
Contact Gold manages its capital in order to meet short term business requirements, after taking into account cash flows from operations, expected capital expenditures and Contact Golds holdings of cash. To facilitate the management of its capital requirements, Contact Gold prepares annual expenditure budgets that are updated as necessary depending on various factors, including successful capital deployment and general industry conditions. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates and adjusts its planned level of activities, including planned exploration, development, permitting activities, and committed administrative costs, to ensure that adequate levels of working capital are maintained. We believe that this approach, given the relative size and stage of Contact Gold, is reasonable.
There may be circumstances where, for sound business reasons, funds may be re-allocated at the discretion of the Board or management of Contact Gold. While we remain focused on our plans to continue exploration and development on the Contact Gold Properties, we may (i) conclude to curtail certain operations; or (ii) should we enter into agreements in the future on new properties we may be required to make cash payments and complete work expenditure commitments under those agreements, which would change our planned expenditures.
There are no known restrictions on the ability of our affiliates to transfer or return funds amongst the group.
Additional Risks Associated With Financial Instruments
Contact Gold is exposed in varying degrees to a variety of financial instrument related risks. The Companys financial instruments consist of cash, receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, the Contact Preferred Shares and the Embedded Derivatives. It is managements opinion that with the exception of the Contact Preferred Shares and the Embedded Derivatives: (i) the Company is not exposed to significant interest, currency or credit risks arising from its financial instruments, and (ii) the fair values of these financial instruments approximate their carrying values unless otherwise noted in these Annual Statements.
Contact Preferred Shares, the Embedded Derivatives, and the Cobb Creek Obligation are each considered to be Level 3 type financial liabilities, with each determined by observable data points, in particular the Companys share price, the rate of CAD/US$ foreign and the Companys credit spread, with reference to current interest rates and yield curves.
The type of risk exposure and the way in which such exposure is managed is provided as follows:
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. Contact Golds credit risk is primarily attributable to its liquid financial assets. Contact Gold limits exposure to credit risk and liquid financial assets through maintaining its cash with high credit quality banking institutions in Canada and the USA. Contact Gold mitigates credit risk on these financial instruments by adhering to its investment policy that outlines credit risk parameters and concentration limits. As at December 31, 2018, the balance of cash held on deposit was $0.5 million (December 31, 2017: $6.2 million). The Company has not experienced any losses in such amounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant risks on its cash in bank accounts.
Interest Rate Risk
Contact Gold is subject to interest rate risk with respect to its investments in cash. Contact Golds current policy is to invest cash at floating rates of interest, and cash reserves are to be maintained in cash and cash equivalents in order to maintain liquidity, while achieving a satisfactory return for shareholders. Fluctuations in interest rates when cash and cash equivalents mature impact interest income earned.
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Market Risk - Foreign Exchange
The significant market risk to which the Company is exposed is foreign exchange risk. The results of the Companys operations are exposed to currency fluctuations. To date, the Company has raised funds entirely in Canadian dollars. The majority of the Companys mineral property expenditures, will be incurred in United States dollars. The fluctuation of the Canadian dollar relation to the US$ will consequently have an impact upon the financial results of the Company.
At December 31, 2018, a 1% increase or decrease in the exchange rate of the US dollar against the Canadian dollar would have resulted in a $4,203 increase or decrease respectively, in the Companys cash balance. The Company has not entered into any derivative contracts to manage foreign exchange risk at the date of this Offering Circular. Depending upon available capital, planned expenditures and timing thereof, a significant portion of the Companys cash balance may, from time to time, be held in US$.
Fair Value Estimation
With the exception of the Contact Preferred Shares, and other non-current liabilities, the carrying value of Contact Golds financial assets and liabilities approximates their estimated fair value due to their short-term nature.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgements, estimates, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and expenses. A detailed presentation of all of Contact Golds significant accounting policies and the estimates derived there from is included in Note 2 to the Annual Statements.
While all of the significant accounting policies are important to Contact Golds consolidated financial statements, the following accounting policies and the judgments and estimates applied thereon have been identified as being critical:
Judgments
In the process of applying accounting policies for Contact Gold, management has made the following judgments, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.
| i) |
Exploration property acquisition and transaction costs |
The application of Contact Golds accounting policy for exploration property acquisition and transaction costs requires judgment to determine the type and amount of such costs to be deferred. Furthermore, judgment is required to determine whether future economic benefits are likely, from either future exploitation or sale, or whether activities have not reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence of reserves.
Relatively significant costs may be incurred when evaluating, pursuing and completing an acquisition, with such costs often included amongst legal and advisory fees incurred as part of more general consultation and advisory services. Pursuant to U.S. GAAP, only those direct, incremental costs of any such acquisition can be deferred; accordingly, judgment may be required in determining which of the expenditures are eligible for deferral.
Contact Gold determined the price at which Contact Shares were issued in the Subscription Receipts financing to be the most appropriate indicator of value in the acquisition of Clover and the portfolio of exploration properties held by that entity as the $1.00 per Subscription Receipt price reflected the understanding of market participants of the Transaction, and particularly the planned Asset Acquisition.
The $41.12 million value of Consideration paid, net of Acquisition Costs, reflects the aggregate value of the Cash Payment, and the fair value of the Contact Preferred Shares, with the remaining value attributed to the Contact Shares. Consideration was allocated to the respective exploration property interests acquired principally on the basis of a value-per-hectare of each individual property acquired (based on that of a group of peer companies and their respective exploration property interests), along with management-assess quantitative and qualitative judgments relating to the prospectivity and marketability of each.
Resource exploration is a speculative business and involves a high degree of risk. There is no certainty that the expenditures made by Contact Gold in the exploration of its property interests will result in discoveries of commercial quantities of minerals. Exploration for mineral deposits involves risks which even a combination of professional evaluation and management experience may not eliminate. Significant expenditures are required to locate and estimate ore reserves, and further the development of a property.
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Capital expenditures to bring a property to a commercial production stage are also significant. There is no assurance Contact Gold has, or will have, commercially viable ore bodies. There is no assurance that the management will be able to arrange sufficient financing to bring ore bodies into production.
| ii) |
Review of asset carrying values and impairment assessment |
At each reporting date, management assesses the possibility of impairment in the carrying value of long-lived assets, including capitalized acquisition costs, development costs, and prepaid claims maintenance fees, whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of the asset or asset group may not be recoverable. An impairment is determined to exist if the total projected future cash flows on an undiscounted pre-tax basis are less than the carrying amount of a long-lived asset or asset group. An impairment loss is measured with reference to the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value using market participant assumptions. Such fair value is determined with reference to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
Where practical, management calculates the estimated undiscounted future net cash flows relating to the asset or asset group using estimated future prices, proven and probable reserves and other mineral resources, and operating, capital and reclamation costs. In the case of exploration properties for which it is not possible to determine cash flow information, management considers, among other things, enterprise value to hectare (the size of the respective properties) as compared to that of a select group of peer companies mineral property assets, an estimate of potential sales proceeds as compared to the carrying value of the property, and other similar factors which may indicate or question the potential economic value of an exploration property.
Managements estimates of mineral prices, mineral resources, foreign exchange rates, production levels, operating capital requirements and reclamation costs are subject to risk and uncertainties that may affect the determination of the recoverability of the long-lived asset. It is possible that material changes could occur that may adversely affect managements estimates.
| iii) |
Embedded Derivatives |
In determining the fair value of the Embedded Derivatives on the date of issue it was necessary for Contact Gold to make certain judgments relating to the probability and timing of a change of control. The nature of this judgment, and the factors management considered in determining the resultant calculation is inherently uncertain, and subject to change from period to period. Such changes could materially affect the fair value estimate of the Embedded Derivatives and the change from period to period.
Estimates and assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the carve-out financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Management of Contact Gold have evaluated estimates and assumptions related to asset valuations, asset impairment, and loss contingencies. Management bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the other sources. The actual results experienced by Contact Gold may differ materially and adversely from the estimates presented in these financial statements. To the extent there are material differences between estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected. The key assumption concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, is as follows:
| i) |
Exploration and evaluation expenditures |
Exploration property acquisition costs are capitalized. Development costs are capitalized only when it has been established that a mineral deposit can be commercially mined, and a decision has been made to formulate a mining plan. In addition to applying judgment to determine whether future economic benefits are likely to arise from Contact Golds exploration and evaluation assets or whether activities have not reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence of reserves, management must apply a number of estimates and assumptions.
The publication of a resource pursuant to applicable securities laws and guidance is itself an estimation process that involves varying degrees of uncertainty depending on how the resources are classified (i.e., measured, indicated or inferred). The estimates and related determination of potential project economics directly impact when Contact Gold capitalizes exploration property acquisition costs and development expenditures. Any such estimates and assumptions may change as new information becomes available. If, after development expenditures are capitalised, information becomes available suggesting that the recovery of such expenditure is unlikely, the relevant capitalised amount is written off in the statement of loss and other comprehensive loss in the period when the new information becomes available.
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Contact Gold based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however, may change due to market change or circumstances arising beyond the control of Contact Gold. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.
| ii) |
Fair Value of Share Based Payments |
As it relates to equity remuneration, this calculated amount is not based on historical cost, but is derived based on assumptions (such as the expected volatility of the price of the underlying security, expected hold period before exercise, dividend yield and the risk-free rate of return) input into a pricing model. The model requires that management make forecasts as to future events, including estimates of: the average future hold period of issued stock options before exercise, expiry or cancellation; future volatility of Contact Golds share price in the expected hold period; dividend yield; and the appropriate risk-free rate of interest. The assumptions and models used for estimating fair value for share-based payment transactions are disclosed in Note 9 to the Annual Statements. The resulting value calculated is not necessarily the value that the holder of the equity compensation could receive in an arms length transaction, given that there is no market for the options and they are not transferable.
The assumptions used in these calculations are inherently uncertain. Changes in these assumptions could materially affect the related fair value estimates.
| iii) |
Financial Liabilities, including Embedded Derivatives |
In determining the fair value of the Embedded Derivatives on the date of issue of US$ 5,066,520 ($6,846,649), it was necessary for Contact Gold to make certain assumptions to derive the effective interest rate used in calculating Contact Golds credit spread, as well as assumptions relating to the probability and timing of a change of control, exercise of the early redemption option, share price volatility, and future fluctuations in the rate of foreign exchange between the Canadian and United States dollar.
There is an inverse correlation of the fair value of the Embedded Derivative and the US$-denominated value of the Contact Shares on the TSXV. The impact of changes in estimates as to the exercise of the probability and timing of a change of control, are generally correlated, however, the calculation of such is also impacted by changes to the different risk-free rate curves, further impacting the fair value of the Embedded Derivative. There is significant complexity to the interplay and impact of these various inputs and the quantum resultant from these relationships which is further influenced by changes to managements assumptions as to the potential exercise and timing thereof of the COCROption and the EROption. Accordingly, there may be significant volatility to the fair value of the Embedded Derivative from period to period. Contact Gold based its assumptions and estimates on parameters relevant to the June 7, 2017 issue date of the Contact Preferred Shares, and then again as at each of December 31, 2018 and 2017.
Similarly, Contact Gold made certain assumptions to determine the appropriate effective interest rate in calculating the fair value of the Cobb Creek Obligation, with such determination made in alignment with the rate determined to fair value the Embedded Derivatives.
The assumptions used in these calculations are inherently uncertain. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, may change due to market change or circumstances arising beyond the control of Contact Gold. Such changes could materially affect the related fair value estimate, and are reflected in the assumptions when they occur. Factors that could affect these estimates are discussed in this Offering Circular, under the heading, Risk Factors. Subject to the impact of such risks, the carrying value of Contact Golds financial assets and liabilities approximates their estimated fair value.
Changes in Accounting Policies and New Accounting Pronouncements
For information on Contact Golds accounting policies and a summary of new accounting pronouncements, please refer to our disclosures in the Annual Statements at Note 2(p).
Preliminary internal discussions have begun in order to evaluate the consequences of the new pronouncements, but the full impact has yet to be assessed.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Legal Matters
Contact Gold has no off-balance sheet arrangements, and there are no outstanding legal matters of which management is aware.
Proposed Transactions
There are no proposed material transactions. However, as is typical of the mineral exploration and development industry, management of Contact Gold continually review potential merger, acquisition, investment, and joint venture transactions and opportunities that could enhance shareholder value. There is no guarantee that any contemplated transaction will be concluded.
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Industry and economic factors that may affect our business
Economic and industry risk factors that may affect our business, in particular those that could affect our liquidity and capital resources, are as described under the heading Risk Factors in this Offering Circular. In particular, there are currently significant uncertainties in capital markets impacting the availability of equity financing for the purposes of mineral exploration and development. We anticipate having to rely on financing undertaken by Contact Gold in order to continue to fund activities.
Certain uncertainties relating to the global economy, political uncertainties and increasing geopolitical risk, increased volatility in the prices of gold, copper, other precious and base metals and other minerals, as well as increasing volatility in the foreign currency exchange markets may impact Contact Golds business and accordingly, may impact our ability to remain a going concern.
A comprehensive discussion of Contact Golds risks and uncertainties is set out in this Offering Circular. The reader is directed to carefully review this discussion for a proper understanding of these risks and uncertainties.
Subsequent Events Not Otherwise Described Herein
With the exception of transactions and activities described in this MD&A, there were no subsequent events after period end.
Scientific and Technical Disclosure
The Contact Gold Properties are all early stage and do not contain any mineral resource estimates as defined by NI 43-101. There are no assurances that the geological similarities to projects mentioned herein operated by GSV or Newmont, or other project along the Carlin Trend, will result in the establishment of any resource estimates at any of Contact Golds property interests including Pony Creek, or that the Pony Creek can be advanced in a similar timeframe. The potential quantities and grades disclosed herein are conceptual in nature and there has been insufficient exploration to define a mineral resource for the targets disclosed herein. It is uncertain if further exploration will result in targets on any of the Contact Gold Properties being delineated as a mineral resource.
The scientific and technical information contained in this MD&A has been reviewed and approved by Vance Spalding, CPG, Vice President Exploration, Contact Gold, who is a qualified person within the meaning of NI 43-10.
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BUSINESS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements, managements discussion and analysis and related notes included elsewhere in this Offering Circular.
Business Objectives and Operations
Contact Gold is a gold exploration company focused on high-quality oxide gold targets and making district-scale gold discoveries in Nevada. Contact Golds land holdings are located on the Carlin, Independence and Northern Nevada Rift gold trends. Contact Gold currently owns, through Clover Nevada, a 100% interest in a portfolio of 11 gold properties encompassing approximately 200 km2 located in Nevada, including the Pony Creek, North Star and Dixie Flats properties. As at the date of this Offering Circular, Contact Golds properties comprise, in aggregate, approximately 212 km2 of unpatented mining claims and mineral tenure. Contact Golds main focus is on advancing the Pony Creek project, which is located in Elko County, Nevada and comprises 1,345 unpatented mining claims covering 107 km2.
Contact Gold recently concluded what previously was planned to be a 16,000 m reverse circulation drill program at Pony Creek (the Drill Program). The Drill Program forms part of a comprehensive property wide exploration program comprising over 4,000 soil samples, geological mapping, and additional drill target generation. During 2018, Contact Gold completed 51 drill holes totaling over 10,800 m of the Drill Program. On February 28, 2019, Contact Gold announced results from the final three drill holes from the 2018 Drill Program, further described below under the header Recent Developments. With the exception of the exploration results detailed below, results from the Drill Program are included in the Technical Report.
During 2018 the exploration team made two new gold discoveries (West Zone and Pony Spur) and expanded the footprints of the propertys Bowl Zone (host to a historical resource) and North Zone, both of which remain open for expansion in most directions. The exploration team also identified several never-before drilled targets including, the Moleen target, and the Elliot Dome target, each of which is expected to be followed-up with drilling in 2019. All of the targets advanced to date are in the northern part of the property, with a significant area believed to be on strike yet to be explored toward the south. Contact Gold has multiple approved Notices of Intent (NOI) (including subsequent amendments) to allow for the necessary disturbance of the initial holes of the planned 2019 drill program. The 2019 drill program is expected to begin in May.
See The Pony Creek Project under the header Description of Property in this Offering Circular.
Recent Developments
| |
On October 16, 2018, Contact Gold announced the development of the Elliott Dome target, a new Carlin-type gold drill target on the northern part of the Pony Creek Project. The Elliott Dome target is immediately adjacent to GSVs Jasperoid Wash discovery. Elliott Dome was identified through surface mapping, rock and soil sampling and geophysical anomalies apparent in seven lines of CSAMT data that Contact Gold obtained from work undertaken by GSV on Contact Golds property. | |
| |
On November 28, 2018, Contact Gold reported exploration drill results from 13 holes drilled along the margins of the West Zone discovery, extending the strike length of the West Zone to 2.3 km. Reported drill highlights include: |
| (i) |
0.33 g/t oxide Au over 92.97 m from surface, including |
| o | 0.6 g/t oxide Au over 13.7 m in hole PC18-51 |
| (ii) |
0.26 g/t oxide Au over 50.29 m from surface in hole PC18-50 | |
| (iii) |
0.31 g/t oxide Au over 39.62 m from surface in hole PC18-49 | |
| (iv) |
0.38 g/t oxide Au over 15.24 m oxide from 71.63 m, and 0.28 g/t oxide Au over 9.14 m from 7.62 m, in hole PC18-41 | |
| (v) |
0.70 g/t oxide Au over 6.10 m from surface in drill hole PC18-40. |
|
|
On February 28, 2019, Contact Gold announced the results from the final three drill holes from the 2018 Drill Program. Results from the southeast edge of the Bowl Zone continued to show that gold mineralization is present over significant widths and remain open for expansion. Reported highlights include: |
| (i) |
0.56 g/t Au over 21.34 m from 51.67 m, including |
| o | 1.53 g/t Au over 4.57 m from 62.48 m in hole PC18-47 |
| (ii) |
0.44 g/t Au over 33.53 m from 67.06 m in drill hole PC18-46 |
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| (iii) |
0.25 g/t Au over 27.40 m from 51.82 m in drill hole PC18-45 |
| | On March 14, 2019, we closed a non-brokered private placement of 9,827,589 shares of Common Stock, at the Placement Price for gross proceeds of $2,850,000. Each Common Stock was accompanied by one Right. The maximum possible number of issuable Contact Shares as a consequence of the conversion of the Rights is 2,047,414. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations Highlights and recent developments Subsequent to December 31, 2018, and Outstanding Securities Rights above and Description of Capital Stock Private Placement Rights below. |
The scientific and technical data contained in the section entitled Recent Developments has been reviewed and approved by Vance Spalding, CPG, Vice President Exploration of the Corporation, who is a qualified person under NI 43-101.
Three-Year History
Corporate
Over the most recently completed financial year and preceding periods, the following events have contributed to Contact Golds development:
2016
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December 8, 2016, Winwell announced that it agreed to complete the Transactions with Carlin and Waterton that resulted in the acquisition of Clover Nevada from a subsidiary of Waterton, that held the Contact Gold Properties (at that time comprising a portfolio of 2,762 unpatented mining claims distributed over 13 gold properties located in Nevada, including the Pony Creek Project, and the North Star and Dixie Flats properties). The Transactions were effected through the Exchange Agreement, and an arrangement agreement dated December 8, 2016, as amended on January 31, 2017, between Winwell and Carlin. |
2017
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In February 6, 2017, Carlin completed a private placement of common shares, whereby Carlin issued an aggregate of 5,315,000 common shares at $0.50 per common shares for aggregate gross proceeds of $2,657,500. | |
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March 17 and 22, 2017, Carlin completed two tranches of a private placement of subscription receipts (the Subscription Receipts), whereby Carlin issued an aggregate of 18,500,000 Subscription Receipts at a price of $1.00 per Subscription Receipt for aggregate proceeds of $18,500,000. | |
| |
June 7, 2017, Winwell and Carlin completed the Transactions. In connection with the completion of the Transactions, Winwell consolidated its share capital on the basis of eight (8) (existing) common shares for one (new) common share, and effected a legal continuance into the State of Nevada and a name change to Contact Gold Corp. The Subscription Receipts were also converted on a one-for-one basis into a total of 18,500,000 common shares of Carlin, which upon completion of the Arrangement, the continuance and name change, automatically became Shares. | |
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On closing of the Transactions, a governance and investor rights agreement dated June 7, 2017 among Contact Gold, Waterton, Matthew Lennox-King, Andrew Farncomb, John Dorward, Mark Wellings and George Salamis (the Governance and Investor Rights Agreement) and an investor rights agreement dated June 7, 2017 between Contact Gold and Goldcorp (the Goldcorp Investor Rights Agreement) were entered into. | ||
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June 15, 2017, the Shares commenced trading on the TSXV trading under the ticker symbol C. | |
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On September 13, 2017, Contact Gold acquired the Pony Spur property covering approximately 0.5 km2 of prospective mineral tenure adjacent to the Pony Creek Project, located approximately 25 km south of Elko, Nevada. Total consideration for the acquisition of Pony Spur was US$50,000 in cash, 75,000 shares of Common Stock and the reimbursement of claims fees. Contact Gold also acquired the Poker Flats property adjacent to its Dixie Flats gold property for total consideration of US$25,000 in cash and 37,500 shares of Common Stock. |
2018
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On October 17, 2018, Contact Gold submitted an application for listing the Contact Shares for quotation on the OTC Market Groups OTCQX Market (OTCQX). | |
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On October 24, 2018, Contact Gold announced that it filed the Technical Report and a final short form base shelf prospectus (the Shelf Prospectus) with the securities regulatory authorities in each of the Canadian Jurisdictions. The Shelf Prospectus, together with the applicable prospectus supplement(s) will, subject to securities regulatory requirements in Canada, enable Contact Gold to make a public offering in Canada of up to $30 million of any combination of common shares, debt securities, subscription receipts, units and warrants during the 25-month period that the Shelf Prospectus, including any amendments thereto, remains valid. | |
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On November 27, 2018, Contact Gold closed the sale of the Santa Renia and Golden Cloud properties to Waterton Nevada (the Property Sale); neither portfolio project was going to be explored by the Company in the near term. The property sale generated approximately $640,000 (US$485,975) in cash to advance Contact Golds strategic plan and reduce land holding costs. |
2019
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On March 19, 2019, we closed a private placement of 9,827,589 shares of Common Stock, at the Placement Price for proceeds of $2,850,000. Each Common Stock was accompanied by one Right. Subject to the rules and limitations of the TSXV, each Right shall automatically convert, without the payment of additional consideration, upon the earlier of (a) the closing of a Qualified Offering; (b) a Change of Control; or (c) the Time Deadline, for shares of common stock of Contact Gold as follows: (i) if the offering price of common stock sold in a Qualified Offering is greater than the Placement Price, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; (ii) if the offering price of common stock sold in a Qualified Offering is equal to or less than the Placement Price, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 10% discount to the Qualified Offering price; (iii) in the event of a Change of Control, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; or (iv) in the event of conversion at the Time Deadline, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price that is equal to the maximum allowable discount prescribed pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. All securities offered were restricted securities under Rule 144 under the Securities Act. | |
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On April 10, 2019, we filed this Offering Circular in connection with this Offering. |
Competitive Conditions
The mining business is competitive in all phases of exploration, development and production. Contact Gold competes with a number of other exploration and mining companies in the search for, and acquisition of, mineral properties, many of whom have greater financial resources. As a result of this competition, Contact Gold may be unable to acquire attractive mineral properties in the future on terms it considers acceptable. Contact Gold also competes for financing with other resource companies, many of whom have greater financial resources and/or more advanced properties. There can be no assurance that additional capital or other types of financing will be available if needed or that, if available, the terms of such financing will be favourable to Contact Gold.
The ability of Contact Gold to acquire properties largely depends on its success in exploring and developing its present properties and on its ability to select, acquire and bring to production suitable properties or prospects for mineral exploration and development. Contact Gold may compete with other exploration and mining companies for the procurement of equipment and for the availability of skilled labour. Factors beyond the control of Contact Gold may affect the marketability of minerals mined or discovered by Contact Gold. See Risk Factors in this Offering Circular.
Industry and economic factors that may affect our business
We anticipate having to rely on financings through the issuances of Common Stock in order to continue to fund activities. There are significant uncertainties in capital markets impacting the availability of equity financing for the purposes of mineral exploration and development. Certain uncertainties relating to the global economy, political uncertainties and increasing geopolitical risk, increased volatility in the prices of gold, copper, other precious and base metals and other minerals, as well as increasing volatility in the foreign currency exchange markets may also impact the Companys business and our ability to raise new capital, and accordingly, may impact our ability to remain a going concern.
Contact Golds operations are also exposed to various levels of regulatory, economic, political and other risks and uncertainties which may impact the Companys business and our ability to raise new capital. There can be no assurance that Contact Gold will be able to comply with any a changing regulatory, economic or political environment. See Risk Factors in this Offering Circular.
Environmental Regulation
Contact Golds exploration and development activities, as well as any current or future operations, are subject to environmental laws and regulations in the jurisdictions in which it operates. See Risk Factors. Contact Gold maintains, and anticipates continuing to maintain, a policy of operating its business in compliance with all environmental laws and regulations.
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Cycles
Given the general weather conditions and exploration season in North Central Nevada, Contact Golds exploration and evaluation asset expenditures tend to be greater from April to December than in the rest of the year.
Employees
As at the date of this Offering Circular, Contact Gold has 5 employees located in Canada and 2 employees located in Nevada. Contact Gold also operates through sub-contractors and consultants.
Significant Acquisitions
None, other than those described herein relating to the Transactions which closed on June 7, 2017.
Significant Dispositions
No significant dispositions have been completed by the Company since the commencement of its financial year ended December 31, 2018.
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DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY
The Pony Creek Project
Unless stated otherwise, the information in this section is summarized, compiled or extracted from the Technical Report. The Technical Report was prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and has been filed with the securities regulatory authorities in all of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec. The disclosure in this Offering Circular is derived from the Technical Report has been prepared with the consent of Mr. Spalding, Vice-President, Exploration of the Company, who is a qualified person within the meaning of NI 43-101.
The Technical Report is subject to certain assumptions, qualifications and procedures described therein. Reference should be made to the full text of the Technical Report, which has been filed with the applicable Canadian securities regulatory authorities pursuant to NI 43-101 and is available for review under the Companys issuer profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The Technical Report is not and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Offering Circular.
Property Description and Location
The Pony Creek property is comprised of 1,345 unpatented lode mining claims located on federal lands managed by the BLM covering approximately 107 square kilometers in the southern part of the Piñon Range in Elko County, Nevada (see Figure 1 below). The property is centered at approximately 40°21′10″N, 115°58′20″W, in the southern portion of the Carlin gold trend, approximately 27 kilometers south of the presently producing Emigrant gold mine of Newmont and 11 kilometers south of Gold Standard Ventures Pinion and Dark Star gold deposits (see Figure 2 below).
Ownership of the unpatented mining claims is in the name of the holder (locator), subject to the paramount title of the United States, under the administration of the BLM. Under the General Mining Act of 1872, which governs the location of unpatented mining claims on federal lands in the United States, the locator has the right to explore, develop, and mine minerals on unpatented mining claims without payments of production royalties to the U.S. government, subject to the surface management regulation of the BLM. Annual claim maintenance and County filing fees are the only government payments related to the unpatented mining claims, and these fees, totalling US$224,625 annually have been paid in full through September 1, 2019. Other annual holding costs for 68 leased claims through September 14, 2019 were US$10,000.
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Royalties and Agreements
In December 2016, Winwell entered into a securities exchange agreement with Waterton to acquire the Contact Gold Properties. The consideration for the acquisition of the Contact Gold Properties was a cash payment by Contact Gold (Winwell following completion of the Arrangement) of $7.0 million and the issuance to Waterton of common shares of Contact Gold representing approximately 37% of the pro forma interest in Contact Gold and preferred shares of Contact Gold with a face value of $15 million.
The Pony Creek claims are subject to a royalty of 3.0% of the net smelter returns from any and all production and sale of minerals from the claims. The royalty is payable to Royalty Consolidation Company LLC (RCC), and its successors. RCC is an affiliate of Waterton. The claims owner may permanently reduce the royalty rate from 3.0% to 2.0% in exchange for the payment to RCC of US$1,500,000. The royalty reduction option expires on February 7, 2020.
Mineral production from the Pony Creek claims would be subject to the Nevada net proceeds tax (NPT). For operations with annual gross proceeds over $4,000,000, the NPT rate is 5%. For operations with gross proceeds less than $4,000,000 annually, the NPT tax rate is dependent on the ratio of net proceeds to gross proceeds.
Environmental and Permitting
There are no known environmental liabilities within the Pony Creek property. Contact Gold currently has one Plan of Operations being prepared for submittal to the BLM for review and six notices of intent in place for exploration on Pony Creek.
Based on the personal observations of the author of the Technical Report (the Technical Report Author), there is no indication of encumbrances or known problems with legal access of the Pony Creek property, and the Technical Report Author was not aware of any land use or conflicting rights, or such other factors and risks that might affect title or the right to explore, beyond what is described in the Technical Report.
Accessibility, Climate, Local Resources, Infrastructure and Physiography
Physiography
The Pony Creek property covers the crest of the Piñon Range at elevations ranging from 2,000 meters to about 2,400 meters within the Bailey Mountain and Robinson Mountain U.S.G.S. 7.5 minute topographic quadrangles. Most of the property comprises gently rolling to moderately steep, sagebrush- and grass- covered hills with a few juniper, mountain mahogany and pine trees.
Access to Property
From Elko, Nevada access to the property is generally by proceeding south via State Highway 227 (Lamoille highway) for a distance of 8.7 kilometers, then south on State Highway 228 past the town of Jiggs, for a total of 53.3 kilometers to the intersection with the Red Rock Ranch gravel county road. Proceeding west on the Red Rock Ranch road, after 2.1 kilometers bear left at the first intersection and bear left again at the next intersection after another 2.3 kilometers. After traveling 24.3 kilometers, you are on the Pony Creek eastern project boundary. To continue to the Bowl Zone, turn right on a two-track road and after 2.1 kilometers turn right on another two-track road and continue to the top of the range where the Bowl Zone is situated. Alternatively Pony Creek can be accessed from the west by travelling the Indian Pony road off State Highway 278.
Climate
The climate can be described as dry and montane. Temperatures are cool to cold during the winter, with occasional moderate snowfalls, and summers are warm with cool nights. The area is fairly dry during the summer. Total annual precipitation is about 23 centimeters per year, mostly as snow during the winter months. The climate is favorable for year-round mining. Road access for exploration may be limited or interrupted by snow and mud during December through April. Conditions can be highly variable from year to year.
Local Resources and Infrastructure
A highly-trained mining and industrial workforce is available at Elko, Carlin, Winnemucca, and Reno, Nevada, as well as in Salt Lake City, Utah. The project area is served by U.S. Interstate Highway 80, which passes about 45 kilometers to the north. Mining and industrial equipment, fuel, maintenance, and engineering services and supplies are available in Elko, as are telecommunications, a regional commercial airport, hospitals, and banking.
There are no inhabitants in the immediate project area and there is no electrical power at the project site, but ranch power is available a few miles away. Although the project area is generally hilly, flat areas are present and have the potential for sitting a processing plant, tailings storage areas, waste disposal areas, and leach pads.
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Year-round surface water is not available within the property, and most of the springs dry up in August and September. No ground water has been encountered in airlift testing of Contact Golds RC drill holes to date. A few holes have encountered very small volumes of ground water, but not enough to stop the pneumatic hammer from functioning. The drilled area to date appears to be mostly dewatered as is the case at the Bald Mountain mine to the south, and while detailed hydrological studies will need to be completed as part of any future mine planning, it would appear that dewatering requirements will be minimal in the areas that Contact has been drilling. Large water volumes were encountered in one of the Grandview 2017 holes drilled near the Red Rock Ranch in the lower elevations on the east side of the project.
History
Silver, gold, copper, lead, and zinc were discovered approximately 22.5 kilometers north of the Pony Creek property in the central Piñon Range in 1869, at what was subsequently organized into the Railroad (or Bullion) mining district. The Railroad district was worked throughout the 1870s and 1880s, mainly for lead, copper, and silver. The district was later revived in 1905, and there was intermittent production through to the early 1940s.
In the southern Piñon Range, the Larrabee mining district was organized and covered two areas of shallow workings and prospects where small, but unrecorded, amounts of silver and copper may have been produced, as well as less than 1,000 tons of barite. Modern historical exploration in the southern Piñon Range commenced with regional stream-sediment sampling by Newmont in 1980. This led to the recognition of anomalous gold and arsenic in exposures of hydrothermally altered rhyolite within what is now the Pony Creek property. Table 1 below summarizes the historical exploration of the Pony Creek Project area.
Newmont located 180 claims at Pony Creek in the early 1980s and, beginning in 1981, conducted drilling programs intermittently through 1989. In 1987, NERCO drilled six RC holes, but it is not known if this was done under an agreement with Newmont or on ground not controlled by Newmont; the holes were drilled outside of the current property limits. Gold mineralization was intersected by Newmonts drilling in the south lobe of a rhyolitic intrusive body and in sedimentary rocks beneath the rhyolite, in what became to be known as the Bowl area. The results of Newmonts exploration program apparently did not meet their corporate objectives, and Newmont optioned the property to Westmont Mining, Inc. (Westmont) in 1990. Westmont drilled 31 RC holes through 1992.
In April of 1993, Quest International Management Services, Inc. (Quest) acquired Westmont and in 1994 formed a joint venture with Uranerz U.S.A., Inc. (Uranerz) to explore the property. In 1995, the Uranerz joint venture was terminated. A total of 173 holes were drilled from 1981 through 1995.
Quest and Barrick Gold Exploration Inc. (Barrick) formed a joint venture in August 1997. Barricks main effort consisted of recompiling and reinterpreting drill hole and geophysical data generated by previous operators and conducting a controlled-source audio-magnetotelluric (CSAMT) survey in the northern part of the claim block. The joint venture drilled 4 RC holes.
In 1999, Quest was acquired by the Standard Mining Co., which abandoned the Pony Creek property. Later that year, Mr. Carl Pescio located new claims over the mineralized rhyolite area and leased the property to the Homestake Mining Company (Homestake) shortly afterward. Homestake drilled 5 RC holes and terminated their agreement with Mr. Pescio.
Nevada Contact Inc. (Nevada Contact, unrelated to Contact Gold) optioned the property from Mr. Pescio in 2001 and drilled 8 RC holes in 2002 before terminating the agreement in early 2003. In July 2003, Mill City International Corp. (Mill City) purchased the property from Mr. Pescio, who became an officer of Mill City.
Grandview Gold Inc. (Grandview) entered into a letter option agreement with Mill City in 2004. Grandview carried out mapping and surface sampling, and in 2005 and 2006 drilled a total of 10 core holes.
A 2006 technical report on the Pony Creek project prepared for Vista Gold (the Russell Report, 2006) presented regional gravity and total-field aeromagnetic maps compiled and interpreted by J. Wright in 2004. The Russell Report, 2006 did not specify the company that commissioned the Wright 2004 geophysical interpretations, so it is not clear if this work was done for Mill City or Grandview. These regional geophysical maps are presented in Figure 3 below.
By 2006 ownership of the Pony Creek property had been transferred from Mill City to the Pescio Group. In mid-2006, Vista Gold Corp. (Vista) acquired the Pony Creek property from the Pescio Group and, following a series of transactions, control of the property was assigned to Allied Nevada Gold Corp. (Allied Nevada) in May 2007. Neither Vista nor Allied Nevada conducted exploration of the Pony Creek property, but the claims were maintained.
During 2007, Grandview drilled 13 RC holes. It is assumed by the Technical Report Author that Grandviews option, discussed above, survived through the change in property ownership to Allied Nevada.
Allied Nevada entered bankruptcy in March 2015. In June of the same year, a subsidiary of Waterton acquired Pony Creek, along with other exploration assets, through the bankruptcy process.
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Contact Gold was formed pursuant to the Arrangement. As part of the Arrangement, Winwell continued into the State of Nevada and changed its name to Contact Gold, following which, Contact Gold acquired Clover Nevada from Waterton, which held the Pony Creek property, along with 12 other exploration stage properties in Nevada. No recorded mineral production has been attributed to the Pony Creek property and no workings larger than a few small prospect pits are known to exist.
Table 1 Exploration at Pony Creek Since 1980
| Year | Operator | Drilling (holes) | Comments |
| 1980 | Newmont | none |
Stream sediment sampling, 100 claims staked |
| 1981-1982 | Newmont | 20 RC; 2 Core |
Drilling, Mapping, soil sampling, aeromagnetic survey, 80 claims staked |
| 1983-1985 | Newmont | 59 RC |
Drilling, photogeologic study, structural analysis, soil sampling, mapping |
| 1987 | NERCO | 6 RC |
Drilling (west of claim boundary, or at Pony Spur?) |
| 1987-1989 | Newmont | 40 RC |
Mapping, Drilling at Bowl, Pot Holes, Picnic Ridge and Pony Spur? |
| 1990 | Westmont-Newmont JV | none |
JV formed with Westmont operating |
| 1991-1992 | Westmont-Newmont JV | 31 RC |
Soil Sampling, induced Potential survey, Drilling |
| 1993 | Ramrod Gold Inc. | none |
Westmont acquired by Ramrod Gold (Quest) |
| 1994-1995 | Uranerz U.S.A. | 15 RC |
Optioned from Quest, IP, ground magnetics, mapping, soil sampling |
| 1996-1997 | Quest International | none |
Quest purchases Newmont interest |
| 1997-1998 | Barrick-Quest JV | 4 RC |
JV with Quest, compilation, rock sampling, drilling, CSAMT |
| 1999 | Homestake | none |
Quest acquired by Standard mining, claims lapse, Pescio stakes, Homestake leases |
| 2000 | Homestake | 5 RC |
Homestake terminates lease |
| 2001-2003 | Nevada Contact | 8 RC |
Leases from Pescio, relog drill holes, CSAMT surveys, drilling |
| 2003 | Mill City International | none |
Mill City purchases Pony from Pescio |
| 2004-2007 | Grandview Gold | 10 Core; 13 RC |
Options from Mill City/Pescio, mapping, drilling, Mill City option terminates |
| 2006-2014 | Vista gold / Allied Nevada | none |
Vista acquires Pony Creek in 2006, spun-off to Allied Nevada in 2007, goes dormant |
| 2015-2016 | Waterton | none |
Acquired out of Allied bankruptcy in 2015 by affiliates of Waterton |
| 2017 | Contact Gold | 37 RC; 5 Core |
Acquired from Waterton, drilling, gravity, CSAMT, soil and rock sampling, mapping |
| 2018 | Contact Gold | 51 RC |
Drilling, soil and rock sampling, CSAMT from GSV for northern Pony Creek, mapping |
| 306 total |
Geological Setting and Mineralization
The Pony Creek project is situated in the south-central Carlin trend, a northwest-southeast alignment of sedimentary rock-hosted gold deposits and mineralization in the Basin and Range geologic province of western North America. The area of what is now known as the greater Carlin trend was within the passive, marine continental margin during early and middle Paleozoic time, which is the time of deposition of the oldest rocks observed in the area. A westward-thickening wedge of sediments was deposited along the continental margin, in which the eastern facies tended to be siltier and carbonate-rich shelf and slope deposits and carbonate platform deposits, while the western facies were primarily fine-grained siliciclastic sediments of deeper basin environments. The Carlin trend is proximal to the shelf-slope break, although the position of this break was not static over time.
A prominent structural feature of the Piñon Range is the Piñon Range anticline and the related Piñon graben (Abbott, 2003). Abbott (2003) considered the anticline to be related to the development of the Eocene Ruby Mountains metamorphic core complex, which overprinted the folds and faults of the Antler, Sonoma and Sevier fold and thrust belts. According to Abbott (2003) the Piñon Range anticline was overprinted by a Tertiary right-lateral wrench fault system.
Hydrothermal alteration at Pony Creek is reported to be characterized by the assemblage quartz-sericite- pyrite within the intrusive body in and near north-trending and northeast-trending faults. The fault zones are fragmental and/or brecciated, and contain very fine-grained quartz, sericite, and pyrite or limonite. Pyrite occurs both as disseminated grains and on fracture surfaces while limonite occurs after pyrite or is secondary in fractures. Away from the faults the intrusion becomes less altered, grading outward from a rock with relict feldspar ghosts to one with a distinct porphyritic texture. In the center of the intrusion, a granular texture in which the feldspars have been argillically altered is present, leaving open or clay- filled vugs. The intrusion locally contains 3% to 5% pyritized and chloritized hornblende crystals.
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Newmont geologists used the terms sanded rhyolite and rhyolite sand to describe the texture of the rhyolite intrusion in some of the altered and mineralized areas. They reported that sanded rhyolite consists of medium-grained, rounded clasts of glassy rhyolite breccia commonly occurring near the margins and at the base of the intrusion, and locally as narrow stockwork zones within the intrusion. The distribution and texture of the sanded rhyolite suggest that the unit formed in vitric chill margins and was apparently affected by subsequent hydrothermal activity.
Sedimentary rocks along the margins of the intrusion and immediately beneath it are silicified, decalcified, sulfidized, and variably oxidized near gold mineralized zones.
Almost all significant mineralization identified to date in surface exposures and drilling is spatially associated with the rhyolite intrusive body, either within it or in silicified and altered Mississippian- Permian clastic rocks immediately beneath and adjacent to the intrusion. This mineralization appears to be related to or controlled by north, northwest and northeast striking structures.
At the Pony Creek property, a porphyritic rhyolite intrusion of Eocene age is present near the axis of the Piñon Range anticline, emplaced as a north-south elongated body that is approximately 3.2 km long and 1.2 km wide. It is variably hydrothermally altered and locally mineralized. Almost all significant gold mineralization identified to date in surface exposures and drilling is spatially associated with the rhyolite intrusive body, either within it or in silicified and altered Mississippian-Permian clastic rocks immediately beneath and adjacent to the intrusion. This mineralization appears to be related to or controlled by north and north-east striking structures.
Bowl Zone
The presence of significant gold mineralization at the Bowl Zone was first established by Newmont. The mineralization is associated with oxidized and unoxidized marcasite, pyrite, and minor realgar and stibnite that occur along fractures and as disseminations in and beneath the rhyolite intrusion, as well as in the matrix of breccias in the intrusion. Newmont defined two continuous zones of mineralization in the Bowl area. One occurs along what is interpreted as a steeply dipping, north-trending structure that forms the eastern boundary of the Bowl area. The second lies to the west and forms a tabular, flat-lying zone or zones of mineralization that occur at, or on either side of, the lower contact of the rhyolite with the underlying Paleozoic sediments. Work by Contact Gold has identified a second, north-striking structure parallel to the eastern bounding fault. Drilling has shown that these three zones are continuously mineralized in some areas.
As presently defined by drilling, the Bowl area is somewhat continuously mineralized over a north-south strike length of about 1,400 meters, with maximum east-west extents of 600 meters and a maximum depth of about 200 meters. This area includes the three more continuously mineralized zones mentioned above. The high-angle, structurally-controlled mineralization along the eastern limits of the Bowl area is generally narrow, sinuous, and irregular, but can have substantial grades. For example, Newmonts hole PC-20 intercepted 22.9 meters of continuous gold mineralization starting at 124.97 meters that averages 7.17g Au/t, including a 6.1 -meter interval of 15.99g Au/t. While this intercept is from a vertical RC hole, which therefore overstates the true thickness of the steeply dipping mineralization along the fault, the grade is consistent with adjacent holes. It seems likely that the mineralizing fluids in the Bowl area were at least partially focused along this high-angle north-south structure, which is near the eastern contact of the rhyolite intrusion in this area. The mineralized fault may be related to the reactivation of a structural zone that controlled the hypothetical dike-like roots of the flat-lying portions of the rhyolite intrusion.
Of Contact Golds 93 holes drilled to date, 56 have been at the Bowl Zone. These holes were designed to: confirm and expand areas of mineralization intersected in historic holes, to gather cyanide solubility data to eventually develop an oxide model to target higher grade and better oxidized portions of the Bowl mineralization, to explore the edges of the current drill pattern where ore controls were thought to exist, and three deep core holes were completed in 2017 as recommended by Gustin (2017) to test for the Devils Gate/Webb contact at depth beneath the high-grade portion of the Bowl Zone. The deepest hole, PC17-27 was drilled to a total depth of 977.4 meters where the hole remained in Pennsylvanian/Permian aged sedimentary rocks with abundant fusilinid fossils which are age diagnostic.
West Target
The West Target was generated by Contact Gold in 2017 based on geology, geochemistry, and geophysics, and was never drilled by previous explorers. A new, significant area of gold mineralization currently measuring 1 km in a north-south direction and 400 meters wide east-west at its maximum, was subsequently defined after the discovery hole, PC18-18 returned 0.42 g/t Au over 33.53 meters starting 4.57 meters below surface. Cyanide assays showed the intervals to be well oxidized with cyanide assays averaging 89% of fire assays for the entire interval in hole 18 and similar, strong recoveries in the other holes cyanide assays.
Gold mineralization at the West Target is associated with a large silicified, north-striking rib of Pennsylvanian-Permian aged calcareous conglomerate (the same host at GSVs North Dark Star deposit to the north of Pony Creek). Gold grades are enhanced where multiple cross cutting NW and NE striking faults intersect the North-South Conglomerate ridge that occupies the Emigrant-Dark Star-Dixie-Bowl zone structural corridor. To date the best gold grades have been encountered on the east and west margins of this silicified conglomerate. Assays have been received for 16 holes to date, with all widely spaced holes returning anomalous to low grade gold intersections. It remains completely open for expansion, particularly to the north and south.
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Contact Gold drilling to date includes 23 holes at the West Target.
North Zone
Gold mineralization has been somewhat irregularly intersected in drilling in a broad area within and adjacent to the northern lobe of the rhyolite intrusion. The most continuous mineralization identified to date in this area occurs within two north-trending zones that occur within a larger northwest-trending zone of generally lower-grade and more erratically distributed mineralization.
The easternmost of the two north-trending zones includes the most significant and continuous gold mineralization in the North area. This approximately 40-meter wide mineralized zone occurs over a strike length of 200 meters, is open to the south, and is defined by holes PC-111, PC-121, PC-128, 95-07, 95-08, and PC-06-03. The most significant intercept, 16.8 meters @ 1.50 g Au/t, was returned from hole PC-121. The top of the mineralization lies 50 to 100 meters from the surface, with mineralized thicknesses of 15 to 30 meters. The mineralization within this zone is very similar to the Bowl area, with the gold occurring near the contact of rhyolite intrusion and underlying Pennsylvanian/Permian age calcareous sandstone and conglomerate units. Specific mineralized areas are shown in Figure 3 below.
As part of Westmonts 1992 drilling program, three holes (PC-129, PC-130, and PC-131) tested the possible northern extension of the eastern north-trending zone as it projects beyond the limits of the rhyolite intrusion. These three holes are the northernmost holes drilled at Pony Creek. PC-129, the southern of the three holes, intersected 42.7 meters grading 0.47 g Au/t starting at a down-the-hole depth of 26 meters. The gold mineralization in this hole is hosted in what was logged as weakly argillized arkosic sandstone with veinlets of very fine-grained pyrite and limonite-stained fractures. The next hole to the north, PC-130, intersected a large void and was abandoned; the void might be indicative of the targeted fault. The northernmost hole intersected unmineralized sedimentary rocks. The eastern, possibly northwest-trending portion of the North area is predominantly characterized by anomalous to low-grade gold values within the rhyolite intrusion and Permian-Pennsylvanian units, although thin higher-grade zones were intermittently intersected.
The 11 holes drilled by Contact Gold at the North Zone were designed as offsets of previously mineralized holes, particularly Westmont hole 129.
Pony Spur
The Pony Spur Target was acquired in 2017 as part of Contact Golds expansion of Pony Creek. The claims cover a regional-scale, northwest-striking fault that projects into the Bowl Zone and into the major SE flexure in the otherwise north-striking Emigrant/ Dark Star/ Pony Creek structural zone. Very strong silicification with a high barite and hematite content occurs within the Mississippian Chainman sandstone at Pony Spur. Contact Gold drilled three holes in 2018, with significant gold intersections in each hole. Two of the three intercepts were well oxidized with good gold recoveries in cyanide assays. Gold mineralization occurs at the Devonian Devils Gate/Webb contact (same host as the Pinion deposit owned by Gold Standard Ventures and Alligator Ridge Mine owned by Kinross).
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Exploration
Contact Gold began exploration at Pony Creek in late June, 2017 after 10 years of dormancy at the property. Contact Gold has completed 93 drill holes totalling 21,216 meters to the date of this Offering Circular. Drill programs were designed to confirm and expand known areas of historic drilling, with a focus on understanding the controls to mineralization as well as the degree and configuration of oxidation and the orientation of the higher grade gold mineralization, and to test new exploration targets that were developed through geological mapping, soil and rock geochemistry and gravity and CSAMT surveys.
Drilling
The project database includes data for 295 holes totalling 59,837 meters drilled at the Pony Creek project from 1981 through September 2018 as summarized in Table 2 (historical drilling) and Table 3 (Contact Gold drilling) below. Data is missing for 11 of the historic holes mentioned by Russell (2004). Seventeen of the holes were drilled with diamond core (core) methods and the rest were RC drill holes. A total of 148 holes were inclined and 147 holes were vertical or near vertical. Of Contact Golds 93 drill holes, only 27 were vertical, and a qualitative analysis of intercepts indicates that the angle holes more often intersect significant intervals of gold because those holes have a higher likelihood of intersecting high angle, structural controls to gold mineralization. Most of the holes mentioned by Michael Gustin in a technical report prepared for Contact Gold prior to completing the Arrangement (Gustin, 2017) as being off the current Pony Creek boundary are now within Pony Creek due to the acquisition of the Pony Spur claims.
The available data are not complete enough to determine the relationship between the true thickness of the gold mineralization and the length of the mineralized intercepts in the drill holes. In most cases, the orientation of the mineralization is unknown.
The most significant intervals of gold mineralization encountered in the historical drilling are listed in Table 2 below.
Table 2 Summary of Historical Drilling at the Pony Creek Project
| Year | Company | RC Holes | RC Meters | Core Holes | Core Meters | Total Meters |
| 1981-1982 | Newmont | 20 | 2,662.4 | 2 | 559.0 | 3,221.4 |
| 1983-1985 | Newmont | 59 | 8,240.3 | 8,240.3 | ||
| 1987 | Newmont | 16 | 1,799.5 | 1,799.5 | ||
| 1988 | Newmont | 3 | 576.1 | 576.1 | ||
| 1989 | Newmont | 16 | 2,619.8 | 2,619.8 | ||
| 1991-1992 | Westmont | 31 | 4,597.9 | 4,597.9 | ||
| 1994-1995 | Uranerz | 15 | 3,819.1 | 3,819.1 | ||
| 1997-1998 | Barrick-Ques t | 4 | 970.8 | 970.8 | ||
| 2000 | Homestake | 5 | 1,849.5 | 1,849.5 | ||
| 2002-2003 | Nevada Contact | 8 | 2,389.6 | 2,389.6 | ||
| 2005-2007 | Grandview | 13 | 3,912.1 | 10 | 4,589.7 | 8,501.8 |
| 2017 | Contact Gold | 37 | 7,604.9 | 5 | 2,784.1 | 10,389.0 |
| 2018 | Contact Gold | 51 | 10,862.6 | 10,862.6 | ||
| Totals | 278 | 51,904.7 | 17 | 7,932.8 | 59,837.4 |
No information is available concerning the drilling contractors, drill rig types and drilling methods used during the Newmont and NERCO drill programs from 1981 through 1989. The drilling done by the Westmont-Newmont joint venture in 1991 and 1992 was done by Hackworth Drilling of Elko, Nevada. In 1991, an Ingersoll-Rand PH600 truck-mounted RC drill was used and an MPD 1000 track-mounted drill was used. In 1992, a Schramm C650 track-mounted RC drill was used. No other information is available.
The Technical Report Author has been unable to obtain any information on the drilling contractors, drill rig types and drilling methods used during the Uranerz drilling in 1994-1995, or the drilling done by Barrick in July, 1998.
Database files indicate that the Homestake drilling in 2000, and the Nevada Contact drilling in 2001-2003 utilized RC drilling. Eklund Drilling of Elko, Nevada conducted the Homestake RC drilling using a track-mounted MPD 1500 drill. A track-mounted RC rig was also used by Nevada Contact for most of their 2002 holes, with a truck-mounted TH-75 RC rig used for hole PCK02-06A.
Mill City did not conduct any drilling on the property. Grandview completed 2 core holes in 2005 and resumed drilling in late July, 2006. The 2006 drilling was conducted by Boart Longyear using a core drill. Inspection of core stored in Lovelock, Nevada indicates the drilling was done with HQ-diameter core size. In 2007 Grandview drilled 12 RC holes, but no other information is available. Portions of the 10 core holes drilled by Grandview are stored in the Waterton Resources storage facility in Lovelock, Nevada, and have been recovered by Contact Gold.
The most significant intervals of gold mineralization encountered from Contact Golds drilling are listed in Table 3 below. Of the 40 drill holes not listed in Table 3 below, only three did not contain a reportable gold intercept (minimum of 0.14 g/t Au over 3.05m) .
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Table 3 Summary of Significant Mineralized Intervals, Contact Gold Drilling at Pony Creek(1)
| Drill Hole | From (m) | To (m) | Au g/t | Interval (m) | Zone/Target | Metallurgy |
| PC18-01 | 28.96 | 56.39 | 0.91 | 27.43 | Bowl Zone | |
| including | 35.05 | 50.29 | 1.18 | 15.24 | ||
| 77.72 | 80.77 | 0.21 | 3.05 | |||
| 92.97 | 99.06 | 0.32 | 6.10 | |||
| 109.73 | 117.35 | 0.42 | 7.62 | |||
| 121.92 | 129.54 | 0.91 | 7.62 | Oxide | ||
| PC18-02 | 1.52 | 60.96 | 0.53 | 59.44 | Bowl Zone | 13.72m oxide |
| 74.68 | 77.72 | 0.20 | 3.05 | |||
| 111.25 | 114.30 | 0.19 | 3.05 | |||
| PC18-03 | 0.00 | 3.05 | 0.16 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone | Oxide |
| 38.10 | 144.78 | 1.37 | 106.68 | |||
| including | 86.87 | 134.11 | 2.51 | 47.24 | Oxide | |
| PC18-04 | 50.29 | 143.26 | 1.00 | 92.97 | Bowl Zone | |
| including | 68.58 | 74.68 | 4.00 | 6.10 | Oxide | |
| and including | 109.73 | 124.97 | 1.82 | 15.24 | ||
| and including | 135.64 | 138.69 | 1.61 | 3.05 | Oxide | |
| PC18-05 | 22.86 | 32.00 | 0.33 | 9.14 | Bowl Zone | Oxide |
| 85.35 | 88.39 | 1.08 | 3.05 | Oxide | ||
| 99.06 | 102.11 | 0.13 | 3.05 | Oxide | ||
| PC18-06 | 15.24 | 18.29 | 0.24 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone | |
| 24.38 | 27.43 | 0.15 | 3.05 | |||
| 38.10 | 44.20 | 0.16 | 6.10 | |||
| 67.06 | 80.77 | 0.15 | 13.72 | |||
| 112.78 | 120.40 | 0.17 | 7.62 | |||
| 129.54 | 164.59 | 0.35 | 35.05 | Mixed | ||
| including | 155.45 | 164.59 | 0.29 | 9.14 | Oxide | |
| 185.93 | 201.17 | 0.20 | 15.24 | Oxide | ||
| PC18-07 | 0.00 | 25.91 | 0.18 | 25.91 | Bowl Zone | Oxide |
| 25.91 | 38.10 | 0.16 | 12.19 | |||
| 59.44 | 62.48 | 0.14 | 3.05 | |||
| 132.59 | 135.64 | 0.24 | 3.05 | |||
| 149.35 | 156.97 | 0.31 | 7.62 | |||
| 163.07 | 166.12 | 0.19 | 3.05 | |||
| 173.74 | 176.79 | 0.31 | 3.05 | Oxide | ||
| PC18-08 | 161.55 | 170.69 | 0.19 | 9.14 | Bowl Zone | Oxide |
| 184.41 | 208.79 | 0.21 | 24.48 | Oxide | ||
| 301.76 | 306.33 | 0.25 | 4.57 | Oxide | ||
| PC18-09 | 30.48 | 39.62 | 0.29 | 9.14 | Bowl Zone | Oxide |
| PC18-10 | 39.62 | 42.67 | 0.19 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone | |
| 51.82 | 56.39 | 0.21 | 4.57 | |||
| 62.48 | 70.10 | 0.19 | 7.62 | |||
| PC18-11 | Bowl Zone | |||||
| PC18-12 | 103.63 | 124.97 | 0.61 | 21.34 | Bowl Zone | Oxide |
| 144.78 | 147.83 | 0.18 | 3.05 | Oxide | ||
| 163.07 | 166.12 | 0.17 | 3.05 | Oxide | ||
| PC18-28 | 44.20 | 50.29 | 0.22 | 6.10 | Bowl Zone | |
| 88.39 | 92.97 | 0.33 | 4.57 | |||
| 100.59 | 149.36 | 0.64 | 48.77 | |||
| 178.31 | 181.36 | 0.15 | 3.05 | |||
| 201.17 | 204.22 | 0.14 | 3.05 | |||
| 364.24 | 367.29 | 0.45 | 3.05 | |||
| 385.58 | 388.62 | 0.14 | 3.05 | |||
| PC18-29 | 30.48 | 44.20 | 0.15 | 13.72 | Bowl Zone | |
| 88.39 | 123.45 | 0.34 | 35.05 | Oxide | ||
| 129.54 | 164.59 | 0.31 | 35.05 | Oxide |
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| Drill Hole | From (m) | To (m) | Au g/t | Interval (m) | Zone/Target | Metallurgy |
| 184.41 | 187.45 | 0.15 | 3.05 | Oxide | ||
| PC18-30 | 3.05 | 15.24 | 0.14 | 12.19 | Bowl Zone | Oxide |
| PC18-31 | 77.72 | 80.77 | 0.21 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone | Oxide |
| 92.97 | 128.02 | 0.57 | 35.05 | Oxide | ||
| including | 99.06 | 103.63 | 1.77 | 4.57 | Oxide | |
| 149.35 | 163.07 | 0.38 | 13.72 | Oxide | ||
| PC18-32 | 224.03 | 227.08 | 0.35 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone | Oxide |
| 256.04 | 262.13 | 0.34 | 6.10 | Oxide | ||
| PC18-33 | 41.15 | 92.97 | 0.31 | 51.82 | Bowl Zone | |
| 108.21 | 114.30 | 0.17 | 6.10 | |||
| 131.07 | 135.64 | 0.19 | 4.57 | |||
| 243.84 | 252.99 | 0.73 | 9.14 | |||
| 266.70 | 301.76 | 2.42 | 35.05 | |||
| including | 274.32 | 298.71 | 3.15 | 24.38 | ||
| 312.42 | 347.48 | 0.32 | 35.05 | |||
| PC18-34 | 57.91 | 60.96 | 0.19 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone | |
| 67.06 | 71.63 | 0.16 | 4.57 | |||
| 76.20 | 79.25 | 0.16 | 3.05 | |||
| 83.82 | 91.44 | 1.58 | 7.62 | |||
| including | 85.35 | 88.39 | 3.09 | 3.05 | ||
| 105.16 | 131.07 | 0.55 | 25.91 | Mixed | ||
| PC18-35 | 74.68 | 79.25 | 0.25 | 4.57 | Bowl Zone | |
| 94.49 | 97.54 | 0.15 | 3.05 | |||
| 112.78 | 115.83 | 0.15 | 3.05 | |||
| 121.92 | 141.73 | 0.71 | 19.81 | |||
| including | 134.11 | 137.16 | 1.24 | 3.05 | ||
| 214.89 | 220.98 | 0.27 | 6.10 | Oxide | ||
| 263.66 | 266.70 | 0.15 | 3.05 | Oxide | ||
| PC17-18 | 6.1 | 9.14 | 0.14 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone | |
| 13.72 | 28.96 | 0.21 | 15.24 | |||
| 57.91 | 77.72 | 0.24 | 19.81 | |||
| 97.54 | 115.83 | 0.3 | 18.29 | |||
| 231.65 | 240.79 | 0.18 | 9.14 | |||
| PC17-19 | 92.97 | 102.11 | 0.52 | 9.14 | Bowl Zone | |
| 149.35 | 153.93 | 1.75 | 4.57 | |||
| 160.02 | 166.12 | 3.95 | 6.1 | |||
| 172.21 | 175.26 | 0.56 | 3.05 | |||
| PCC17-15 | 0 | 14.02 | 0.19 | 14.02 | Bowl Zone | |
| 108.36 | 114.76 | 0.43 | 6.4 | |||
| 132.28 | 146.61 | 0.2 | 14.33 | |||
| PCC17-11 | 109.42 | 128.02 | 0.26 | 18.59 | Bowl Zone | |
| 135.64 | 159.41 | 0.23 | 23.77 | |||
| 172.21 | 176.18 | 0.23 | 3.96 | |||
| PC17-29 | 51.82 | 60.96 | 0.32 | 9.14 | Bowl Zone | |
| 70.1 | 96.01 | 0.18 | 25.91 | |||
| 102.11 | 117.35 | 0.48 | 15.24 | |||
| 193.55 | 214.89 | 0.44 | 21.34 | |||
| 220.98 | 243.84 | 0.37 | 22.86 | |||
| PC17-30 | 18.29 | 24.38 | 0.17 | 6.1 | Bowl Zone | |
| 38.1 | 41.15 | 0.18 | 3.05 | |||
| 51.82 | 56.39 | 0.21 | 4.57 | |||
| 64.01 | 97.54 | 0.24 | 33.53 | |||
| 143.26 | 147.83 | 0.37 | 4.57 | |||
| 160.02 | 163.07 | 0.25 | 3.05 | |||
| 207.27 | 236.22 | 0.22 | 28.96 | |||
| 254.51 | 257.56 | 0.16 | 3.05 | |||
| PC17-31 | 140.21 | 143.26 | 0.22 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone |
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| Drill Hole | From (m) | To (m) | Au g/t | Interval (m) | Zone/Target | Metallurgy |
| PC17-37 | 51.82 | 163.07 | 0.35 | 7.62 | Bowl Zone | |
| PC17-38 | 39.62 | 42.67 | 0.31 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone | |
| 71.63 | 86.87 | 0.17 | 15.24 | |||
| 233.17 | 240.79 | 0.16 | 7.62 | |||
| PCC17-040 | 64.01 | 86.87 | 2.12 | 22.86 | Bowl Zone | |
| including | 65.53 | 74.68 | 4.53 | 9.14 | ||
| PC17-41 | 15.24 | 18.29 | 0.25 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone | |
| 25.91 | 57.91 | 0.59 | 32 | |||
| 102.11 | 106.68 | 0.15 | 4.57 | |||
| PC17-42 | 50.29 | 53.34 | 0.22 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone | |
| 60.96 | 70.1 | 1.06 | 9.14 | |||
| PCC17-28 | 39.62 | 42.67 | 0.15 | 3.05 | Bowl Zone | |
| 57.91 | 64.01 | 0.17 | 6.1 | |||
| 106.68 | 109.73 | 0.21 | 3.05 | |||
| 115.83 | 118.87 | 0.23 | 3.05 | |||
| 123.45 | 126.49 | 0.18 | 3.05 | |||
| 134.11 | 137.16 | 0.15 | 3.05 | |||
| 199.65 | 205.74 | 1.88 | 6.1 | |||
| PC18-15 | 1.52 | 4.57 | 0.21 | 3.05 | West Target | Oxide |
| PC18-16 | 230.13 | 23.17 | 0.26 | 3.05 | West Target | Oxide |
| PC18-17 | 13.72 | 25.91 | 0.18 | 12.19 | West Target | Oxide |
| 91.44 | 94.49 | 0.18 | 3.05 | Oxide | ||
| 106.68 | 111.25 | 0.34 | 4.57 | Oxide | ||
| PC18-18 | 4.57 | 38.10 | 0.42 | 33.53 | West Target | Oxide |
| PC18-19 | 73.15 | 76.20 | 0.28 | 3.05 | West Target | Oxide |
| PC18-20 | 169.17 | 185.93 | 0.19 | 16.76 | West Target | Oxide |
| PC18-21 | 10.67 | 19.81 | 0.34 | 10.67 | West Target | Oxide |
| PC18-22 | 19.81 | 30.48 | 0.71 | 10.67 | West Target | Oxide |
| PC18-23 | 10.67 | 25.91 | 0.29 | 15.24 | West Target | Oxide |
| 39.62 | 47.24 | 0.24 | 7.62 | Oxide | ||
| 64.01 | 96.01 | 0.22 | 32.00 | Oxide | ||
| PC18-24 | 1.52 | 18.29 | 0.28 | 16.76 | West Target | Oxide |
| PC17-23 | 30.48 | 44.2 | 0.32 | 13.72 | North Zone | Oxide |
| PC17-22 | 44.2 | 47.24 | 0.26 | 3.05 | North Zone | Oxide |
| PC17-25 | 35.05 | 38.1 | 0.17 | 3.05 | North Zone | Oxide |
| 65.53 | 68.58 | 0.15 | 3.05 | Oxide | ||
| 71.63 | 85.35 | 0.33 | 13.72 | Oxide | ||
| PC17-20 | 27.43 | 32 | 0.31 | 4.57 | North Zone | Oxide |
| 64.01 | 68.58 | 0.72 | 4.57 | Oxide | ||
| PC17-21 | 12.19 | 19.81 | 0.28 | 7.62 | North Zone | Oxide |
| 25.91 | 70.1 | 0.34 | 44.2 | Oxide | ||
| 100.59 | 108.21 | 0.18 | 7.62 | Oxide | ||
| PC17-26 | 25.91 | 35.05 | 0.33 | 9.14 | North Zone | Oxide |
| 71.63 | 74.68 | 0.14 | 3.05 | Oxide | ||
| PC17-32 | 83.82 | 86.87 | 0.14 | 3.05 | North Zone | Oxide |
| PC17-33 | 35.05 | 47.24 | 0.17 | 12.19 | North Zone | Oxide |
| PC17-34 | 140.21 | 163.07 | 0.16 | 22.86 | North Zone | Oxide |
| PC17-43 | 4.57 | 19.81 | 0.33 | 15.24 | North Zone | Oxide |
| 47.24 | 50.29 | 0.15 | 3.05 | Oxide | ||
| 126.49 | 141.73 | 0.17 | 15.24 | Oxide |
(1) Contact Gold has completed cyanide assays at ALS Chemex on all 2018 fire assays above 0.10 g/t Au and all 2017 fire assays above 0.14 g/t Au, to begin to develop a database from which an oxide model can be built (refer to discussion under sub-heading Mineral Processing and Metallurgical Testing). Certain intervals provided in the table above highlight results indicating mineralization that is either oxide or mixed type from such preliminary metallurgical testing. Oxidation in Contact Golds drill intercepts of gold mineralization varies from complete to almost none. The Company continues to gather, assess and analyze data in order to classify portions of the gold mineralization drilled to date as oxide, transitional or sulfide. Drill intervals for which there is no initial metallurgical notation provided require the Company to undertake additional testing in order to make an initial determination of potential recovery.
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Contact Gold utilized a Shramm 455 track mounted RC drill provided by Major Drilling of Salt Lake City for the 2017 and 2018 programs, and in 2017 Major utilized a LF 90 core drill. All RC drilling was wet and utilized a rotary, 16 section pie splitter for sample collection, and great care was taken to make sure enough pie plates were installed to avoid overfilling and losing sample. Only one to occasionally two pie plates were left open for sample collection. Almost all core drilling was HQ size, although one hole had to be reduced to NQ due to pullback limitations of the drill. All drill cores were photographed and then sawn in half by Rangefront Consulting in their Elko warehouse and half was submitted to ALS Chemex for assay, while the other half was kept and is in storage at Contact Golds Elko warehouse.
Interpretation
Half of the holes at Pony Creek have been drilled at vertical to subvertical angles. In some areas, such as at Bowl, there are sufficient drill data to define mineralization that is oriented subhorizontally, and in these areas the steeply-angled holes cut the shallowly-dipping mineralization at high angles. This leads to drilled thicknesses that approximate true mineralized thicknesses. However, steeply-dipping holes that intersect high-angle mineralized structures, such as at the eastern limits of the Bowl area, can lead to down-hole gold intercepts that exaggerate the true thickness of the mineralization. Vertical and near vertical holes also have a much lesser chance of intersecting high angle mineral controls compared to angle holes, and Contact has observed that when angle holes and vertical holes are drilled from the same pad, the angle holes are often better mineralized because the vertical holes have a lesser chance of cutting the high angle, mineralized structures. As noted by the Technical Report, in many cases throughout the property, the data are not sufficient to determine the orientation of the intersected mineralization with confidence, although significant improvements in the understanding of ore controls have been gained by Contact Golds drilling. Future resource estimation will need to account for variable drill-hole- to-mineralization orientations in order to avoid overstatement of mineralized widths.
Due to the preponderance of RC drilling at the project, 1.524 -meter (5-foot) down-hole sample lengths dominate the drill-hole database. Very little information is available for the sampling methods and analytical procedures used at Pony Creek prior to 2000. Most of the RC drilling was sampled and assayed at 1.524 -meter intervals, but there is little information regarding dry versus wet RC drilling, potential RC contamination issues, or how RC samples were collected and split. Drill core was mainly sampled on 1.524 -meter intervals, although in some holes long intervals were not sampled and assayed. In 1991, Westmonts RC samples were collected at 1.524 -meter intervals and split with a Gilson splitter when dry, or a rotating cone splitter when wet. Beginning with the Homestake RC drilling in 2000, sample intervals were mainly every 1.524 meters. For core holes drilled by Grandview in 2006, the core was sawed in half on 1.524 -meter sample intervals after being logged and photographed. As the Pony Creek mineralization is presently understood, these sample lengths are appropriate.
Mineral Processing and Metallurgical Testing
The assay database provided by Waterton, as well as the paper data obtained from Barrick by Contact Gold in 2018, did not include any cyanide soluble gold assays or other metallurgical test work from prior operators at Pony Creek.
Contact Gold has completed cyanide assays at ALS Chemex on all 2018 fire assays above 0.100 g/t Au and all 2017 fire assays above 0.140 g/t Au, to begin to develop a database from which a three-dimensional oxide model can be built to constrain a future resource calculation. Oxidation in Contact Golds drill intercepts of gold mineralization varies from complete to almost none. Contact Golds programs then completed fire assays with a gravimetric finish (ALS code Au-GRA21) for fire assay AA values in excess of 4.0 ppm Au; and for samples with a fire assay AA value exceeding 0.14 ppm in 2017 and 0.100 ppm Au in 2018, cyanide solubility assays were complete (ALS code Au-AA13) to identify oxide (typically more readily extracted and recovered) versus sulfide (often requiring more complex processing) mineralization.
The best oxidized interval encountered to date was from drill hole PC18-003 which returned 2.51 g/t Au over 47.24 meters from 86.87 meters depth. Cyanide assays from this interval averaged 89% recovery when compared to the fire assay / AA values used to calculate the intercept.
In 2018, Contact Gold generated composites using remaining pulp material from 111 individual samples from oxidized, mixed and sulfide drill intercepts. Gold recoveries on two oxide composites by Contact Gold were 85% for the rhyolite gold mineralization and 90% for the conglomerate composite of the weighted average of fire assays for the same composites, indicating that the oxidized portion of gold mineralization at Pony Creeks Bowl Zone is amenable to standard cyanidation processing.
A summary of bottle roll test results performed for Contact Gold are summarized in Table 4 below.
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Table 4: Summary of bottle roll test results conducted by ALS Chemex for Bowl Zone composites
| Weighted Average Grade of Fire Assays |
Bottle Roll Cyanide Assay |
% Gold Recovery Bottle Roll versus Fire Assay | |
| Bowl Zone Conglomerate Oxide Composite #1 | 0.55 g/t Au | 0.45 g/t Au | 90% |
| Bowl Zone Rhyolite Oxide Composite #2 | 0.27 g/t Au | 0.23 g/t Au | 85% |
| Bowl Zone Transitional Oxide and Sulfide | 0.41 g/t Au | 0.18 g/t Au | 44% |
| Bowl Zone Weakly oxidized Rhyolite | 0.93 g/t Au | 0.21 g/t Au | 23% |
| Bowl Zone Unoxidized Sandstone / Siltstone | 2.59 g/t Au | 0.23 g/t Au | 9% |
Based upon the fact that most cyanide assays conducted by Contact Gold demonstrate recovery of at least some gold in cyanide assays from some sulfide material, whereas most double refractory Carlin-Type gold ores (carbonaceous and sulfide encapsulated) do not yield any detectable gold from cyanide assays, and upon the fact that very little carbon that might be preg robbing has been observed in logging chips and core by Contact Gold geologists, preg robbing assays were completed on one sulfide interval from drill hole PC18- 04.
The objective was to determine if the sulfide mineralization might be placed on a heap leach along with oxide without any ill effects, as opposed to being selectively mined and placed on a waste dump, which would increase mining costs. Further metallurgical testing will be needed to say for sure, but perhaps some gold might even be recovered from the sulfide in the process. The preg robbing values varied for 34 individual 1.524 metre intervals from -3% to 69% preg robbing with 59% (20 of 34) of the samples 40% preg robbing which is the threshold where heap leach operations become concerned. More testing will be needed to see if the higher values might be just preg borrowing in which case a heavier dose of CN might recover the gold and keep it separate from the rest of the pad or put it on the top lift of the pad.
Sampling, Analysis and Security of Samples
There is no information on the analytical laboratories, sample preparation procedures and analytical methods used prior to 2000. Homestakes RC samples drilled in 2000 were sent to the Bondar Clegg laboratory in Sparks, Nevada. Gold was determined by fire-assay fusion of 30g aliquots with an atomic absorption (AA) finish. Mercury was determined by cold-vapor AA, and silver plus 35 major, minor and trace elements were determined by inductively-coupled plasma-emission spectrometry (ICP) following an aqua regia digestion. It is not known how the samples were prepared for assay.
Nevada Contacts RC drilling samples in 2003 were sent to ALS Chemex in Elko, Nevada, for sample preparation. The samples were oven dried, then crushed in their entirety to 70% at -2mm. The crushed material was riffle split to obtain a 250g split, which was then ring-pulverized to 85% at -75μm. These pulps were then shipped to the ALS Chemex analytical laboratory in either Sparks, Nevada, or in North Vancouver, British Columbia, for assaying. Gold was determined by fire-assay fusion with an AA finish using 30g aliquots.
In 2005 and 2006, Grandviews core samples were sent to ALS Chemex in Elko, Nevada, for sample preparation. The samples were crushed to 70% at -2mm. The crushed material was riffle split to obtain a 1.0kg split, which was then ring-pulverized to 85% at -75μm. These pulps were then shipped to the ALS Chemex analytical laboratory in either Sparks, Nevada, or in North Vancouver, British Columbia, for assaying. Gold was determined by fire-assay fusion with an AA finish using 50g aliquots. 34 major, minor and trace elements were determined by ICP following an aqua regia digestion.
Grandviews rock samples in 2006 were also prepared at the ALS Chemex facility in Elko, Nevada, using the preparation methods described for the 2005-2006 core samples. The rock sample pulps were assayed by ALS Chemex in North Vancouver, British Columbia, for gold by 30g fire-assay fusion with an AA finish. Separate 1g aliquots were analyzed for 47 major, minor and trace elements using a combination of ICP and mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and mercury was determined by cold-vapor AA.
In 2007 Grandviews RC drilling samples were submitted to ALS Chemex in Elko, Nevada. Following sample preparation, the pulps were then shipped to the ALS Chemex analytical laboratory in either Sparks, Nevada, or in North Vancouver, British Columbia, for assaying. Gold was determined by fire- assay fusion with an AA finish using 30g aliquots.
Contact Golds RC and core samples were assayed by ALS Chemex using standard preparation - crushed to 70% at -2mm. The crushed material was riffle split to obtain a 1.0kg split, which was then ring-pulverized to 85% at -75μm. These pulps were then shipped to the ALS Chemex analytical laboratory in either Sparks, Nevada, or in North Vancouver, British Columbia, for assaying. Gold was determined by ALS Chemex method FAAA23 fire-assay fusion with an AA finish and 5 ppb detection using 30g aliquots. 6.09 meter composites were prepared from four 1.524 meter samples on RC holes, and the composites were assayed by ALS Chemex method MEMS61M for 49 major, minor and trace elements using a 4 acid digestion for all elements except mercury which is analyzed by cold vapor. Core samples were assayed for the same MEMS61M package but was not composited.
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Sample Security
The Technical Report Author is unaware of any information concerning the handling, storage or transport of drilling samples from the drill sites to the analytical laboratories by the historical operators of the Pony Creek project.
Quality Assurance/Quality Control
During the 2000 RC drilling by Homestake, a total of 54 duplicate RC samples were analyzed at Bondar Clegg. A total of six core duplicate samples and 38 RC duplicate samples were analyzed by ALS Chemex during Grandviews drilling in 2006 and 2007. It is not known if QA/QC programs were instituted by the other historical operators at the Pony Creek project. Internal QA/QC methods involving analytical blanks, standards, and duplicate samples were employed by Bondar Clegg for the analyses of Homestakes drilling samples in 2000. ALS Chemex typically used internal blanks, standards, and duplicate samples for QA/QC controls during the analyses of Grandviews drilling and rock samples in 2005-2006.
Contact Gold implements an industry standard QA/QC program. A certified standard, duplicate or blank is inserted into the sample sequence every 10 samples using sequential numbers, with no footage or meters noted on samples. RC duplicates were initially collected using a Y splitter attachment on the rig, but because those initial Y split duplicates regularly failed in comparison, a riffle splitter is now used to split the single sample into two and duplicate assays now compare very well. QA/QC failures are addressed in the form of re assaying batches in which they occur prior to finalizing gold intercept calculations. A yearly summary report is completed documenting all failures and follow-up measures and includes charts of duplicates, standards and blanks.
Site Inspection
The Technical Report Author has visited the project numerous times in his capacity of VP Exploration for Contact Gold, based in Elko, Nevada. Most visits have been to the drill rig to inspect sampling and logging methods, safety protocols and to visit key outcrops and soil and rock anomalies as they are identified. As part of the claims check, the Technical Report Author located and recorded with GPS several claim posts in 2017 and 2018 and conducted rock chip sampling as follow up within soil anomalies.
The Technical Report Author assisted in locating and moving the core and chips from Watertons Lovelock facility to Contact Golds Elko facilities, and reviewed many of the mineralized RC chips and drill core intervals as assays arrived.
Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves
There are no current mineral resources or mineral reserves estimated for the Pony Creek project at this time.
Exploration and Development
On the basis of the discussion in previous sections, the Pony Creek project clearly warrants additional exploration investment. An aggressive work program is therefore recommended.
Multiple, high quality drill targets have been defined by Contact Gold at Bowl and North Zones, and at West, Pony Spur, Moleen, Elliott Dome and Willow targets. Detailed mapping and rock sampling has been completed, and CSAMT data is sufficient so that there are seven, drill ready targets/zones, but further surface investigations should be completed to both refine existing targets and to develop new targets elsewhere on Pony Creek. To this end, detailed mapping focused on gold and trace element soil anomalies should continue, accompanied by selective rock-chip sampling of altered or otherwise permissive outcrops. Core drilling should be 25% of the total meterage to provide the exploration team with the details of the project stratigraphy, structure, alteration, and mineralization. Since the stratigraphy will be a critical component of the development of targets and interpretation of results, Contact Gold should continue with the biostratigraphy program, and a consultant who is expert in Nevada stratigraphy, such as Jon Thorson who Contact Gold used in 2017 should inspect drill core.
Contact Gold exceeded the Phase 1 program of US$2.5M recommended in the Gustin, 2017 43-101 report by spending US$3.1M, and in 2018 conducted a Phase 2 program estimated to total of US$2.5M. Due to the success of these programs in confirming and adding significant areas of gold mineralization, the project warrants additional exploration investment.
A Phase 3 budget and program totaling US$3,500,000, including of 10,000 meters of RC and 2,500 meters of core drilling is therefore recommended, to be immediately followed by a Phase 4 budget and program of US$6,520,000, including 20,000 meters of RC and 5,000 meters of core. These programs include RC and core drilling and associated road building, additional soil and rock- chip sampling, geologic studies, and geophysics, and resource calculation and metallurgical studies. Costs for the recommended program are summarized in Table 5 below.
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Table 5: Summary of Estimated Costs for Recommended Exploration
| Item | Phase 3 (US$) | Phase 4 (US$) |
| Geology; Soil and Rock Sampling | 400,000 | 400,000 |
| Geophysics | 100,000 | 100,000 |
| RC Drilling Program Contractors | 1,000,000 | 2,200,000 |
| Core Drilling Program Contractors | 1,000,000 | 2,000,000 |
| Drilling Program Assaying | 400,000 | 900,000 |
| Drilling Program Personnel | 100,000 | 200,000 |
| Project Supervision and Interpretation | 100,000 | 200,000 |
| Land Holding | 240,000 | 260,000 |
| Permitting and Environmental | 60,000 | 60,000 |
| Resource Calculation | 50,000 | 100,000 |
| Metallurgy | 50,000 | 100,000 |
| Total | 3,500,000 | 6,520,000 |
It is the Technical Report Authors opinion that the Pony Creek project is a project of merit and warrants the proposed program and level of expenditures outlined above.
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DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND CERTAIN SIGNIFICANT EMPLOYEES
The following table sets forth the names, ages and titles of our directors and executive officers.
| Name, Age Position with the Company and Municipality of Residence |
Principal Occupation |
| Matthew Lennox-King Age: 42 President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director since June, 2017 Whistler, British Columbia |
Mr. Lennox-King brings over 20 years of experience in mineral exploration to the Company, as a geologist, and mining company executive. From April 2011 to November 2015, Mr. Lennox-King was President and Chief Executive Officer of Pilot Gold Inc., a TSX listed gold exploration & development company, active in the Western United States and Eastern Europe. At Pilot Gold, Mr. Lennox-King raised over $70 million in equity financings to support the companys activities. Prior to joining Pilot Gold, Mr. Lennox-King was a Senior Geologist at Fronteer Gold Inc. where he successfully identified properties and executed multimillion-dollar exploration programs that generated exponential deposit growth for Fronteer Gold. Mr. Lennox-King brings expertise in mineral exploration, finance, corporate governance, M&A and corporate leadership to his role as President & CEO. Mr. Lennox- King holds a B.Sc. in Geological Sciences from the University of British Columbia and was a 2014 recipient of Business in Vancouvers Top 40 Under 40. Mr. Lennox-King is also a non- executive director of BCM Resources Inc., a TSX-V listed base metals focused exploration company. |
| John Wenger Age: 44 Vice-President Strategy, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary since June, 2017 Vancouver, British Columbia |
From 2011 to 2017, Mr. Wenger served as Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary of Pilot Gold, where he was part of a management team that raised over $100 million, and successfully completed multiple property transaction deals and acquisitions. Mr. Wenger worked for Ernst & Young LLP from 2001 to 2011 where he acquired considerable experience in financial reporting for both Canadian and U.S. publicly listed companies, primarily in the mining industry. Mr. Wenger has been a Chartered Professional Accountant with the Chartered Professional Accountants of British Columbia since 2006. Mr. Wenger is also a non-executive director of New Dimension Resources Ltd. and Osprey Gold Development Ltd., each an TSXV-listed exploration company. Mr. Wenger will also serve as corporate secretary of the Company. |
| Vance Spalding Age: 52 Vice-President, Exploration since June, 2017 Spring Creek, Nevada |
Mr. Spaldings gold exploration experience spans more than 28 years. A Certified Professional Geologist (AIPG), and Qualified Person, he most recently served as Deputy Director of Brownfields Exploration for Kinross Gold Corporation. At Kinross, Mr. Spalding built and led the exploration team at Bald Mountain from January 2016 to June 2017, overseeing 60 km of drilling and adding 1.24 Moz of gold to the mineable reserve base. Mr. Spalding previously worked with Pilot Gold from listing in April of 2011 until January, 2016 serving first as Exploration Manager and then as Vice President of Exploration, identifying projects for acquisition and managing programs at the Kinsley (Nevada) and Goldstrike (Utah) properties, and overseeing budgets of up to $20M per year and 20 full time employees in Nevada and Turkey. Prior to this, Mr. Spalding served as Fronteer Golds U.S. Exploration Manager from 2009 until the sale to Newmont Mining Corporation in 2011, where he oversaw the generative exploration program as well as early to advance stage drilling and development. He served as Project Manager at Centerra / Cameco Gold from 1997 to 2009, where he led the discovery of 2 Moz of gold at the REN project on the northern Carlin Trend. He also served as Exploration Manager at Centerras Kumtor Gold mine in the Kyrgyz Republic. Prior to Centerra, he worked with Santa Fe Pacific Gold and Gold Fields Mining on various exploration and development projects in the western United States, including Mule Canyon and Atlanta in Nevada, and Elkhorn in Montana. Mr. Spalding holds a B.Sc. in Geology from the University of Idaho. |
| Andrew Farncomb Age: 37 Senior Executive Vice-President and a Director since June, 2017 Toronto, Ontario |
Mr. Farncomb brings extensive experience in the capital markets to the Company. Mr. Farncomb has diverse experience advising public and private companies on mergers and acquisitions and financing transactions across a range of sectors. In the natural resources sector, Mr. Farncomb has worked with exploration to production stage companies in advisory and Board capacities. Mr. Farncomb is a founder and Principal at Cairn Merchant Partners LP (since May 2012), an independent merchant bank focused on principal investing. Prior to forming Cairn Merchant Partners, Mr. Farncomb was a Partner at Paradigm Capital Inc., a Canadian investment bank focused on small to medium-sized companies. Prior to Paradigm Capital, Mr. Farncomb held a business development role at a consumer goods company in Hong Kong. Mr. Farncomb is also a board member of several TSX and TSXV-listed and |
Page | 73
| Name, Age Position with the Company and Municipality of Residence |
Principal Occupation |
|
private companies. He is also a member of the board of directors and chairs the Investment Committee at the Flavelle Foundation. Mr. Farncomb graduated from the Smith School of Business at Queens University with a Bachelor of Commerce (Honors) degree and received the Merrill Lynch Scholarship. | |
| John Dorward Age: 47 Chairman of the Board and a Director since June, 2017 Toronto, Ontario |
Mr. Dorward is President and Chief Executive Officer of Roxgold Inc. (since September 2012), a TSX-listed gold producer and has over 20 years of experience in the mining and finance industries. Prior to his time at Roxgold, Mr. Dorward served as Vice-President, Business Development at Fronteer Gold from October 2009 to April 2011 where he was an integral part of the team that sold the large Michelin uranium deposit, acquired AuEX Ventures Inc., and successfully advanced Fronteer Golds properties prior to the companys sale to Newmont for $2.3 billion in 2011. Mr. Dorward was the Chief Financial Officer of Mineral Deposits Ltd. from 2006 to 2009, where he was responsible for financing the construction of the Sabodala Gold Project in Senegal, West Africa, and was the Chief Financial Officer at Leviathan Resources Ltd., an ASX-listed gold producer, before its acquisition in 2006. He was a non-executive director of Pilot Gold from 2011 to 2015, and is currently a non-executive director of Navarre Minerals Ltd., an ASX-listed exploration company. |
| George Salamis Age: 52 Director since June, 2017 North Vancouver, British Columbia |
Mr. Salamis has over 25 years of experience in mineral exploration, mine development and operations and was previously the Executive Chairman of Integra Gold Corp., a gold development company acquired by Eldorado Gold for $590M in June 2017. Mr. Salamis is also Chief Executive Officer of Pinecrest Resources Ltd. (since 2014), a TSXV-listed exploration company. Mr. Salamis has previously held senior management positions with a number of mining companies including Placer Dome Inc. and Cameco Corporation. He has been involved in mergers and acquisitions transactions valued over $1.8 billion, either through the sale of assets, or of junior mining companies that he played a key role in building. Mr. Salamis holds a degree in geology from the University of Montreal. |
| Mark Wellings Age: 55 Director since June, 2017 Toronto, Ontario |
Mr. Wellings is a mining professional with over 25 years of international experience in both the mining industry and mining finance sector and is currently President and Chief Executive Officer and a director of Eurotin Inc., a director of Superior Gold Inc., Adventus Zinc Corporation, and Principal at INFOR Financial Group Inc. From 1988 to 2004, Mr. Wellings worked in the finance industry with a variety of companies and roles including Derry, Michener, Booth & Wahl, Arimco N.L., Inco Ltd. and Watts Griffiths McOuat, acquiring valuable hands-on experience in exploration, development and production. In 1996, Mr. Wellings joined the investment dealer GMP Securities L.P. where he cofounded the firms corporate finance mining practice. During his 18 years at GMP, Mr. Wellings was responsible for, and advised on, some of the Canadian mining industrys largest transactions, both in equity financing and mergers and acquisitions. Mr. Wellings is a Professional Engineer and holds a master of business administration degree and a Bachelor of Applied Science degree in Geological Engineering. |
| Riyaz Lalani Age: 42 Director since June, 2017 Toronto, Ontario |
Riyaz Lalani is the Chief Corporate Officer at The Supreme Cannabis Company, Inc. and focuses on activities that require cross-functional expertise. Mr. Lalani specializes in financial transactions, shareholder actions, crisis communications and media relations. As the founder and CEO of leading communications and stakeholder relations firm Bayfield Strategy, Inc., Mr. Lalani has extensive experience working with public companies, boards of directors, shareholders and the media. Before founding Bayfield, Mr. Lalani was the Chief Operating Officer of Canadas largest proxy firm, where he co-led the firms efforts to provide confidential strategic and governance advice to more than a dozen large-cap public companies to protect against potential or threatened dissident actions. He was also previously employed by an international asset manager for 10 years in New York and Toronto, including as its director of research for several years. Mr. Lalani is a director of a TSX-V listed company, a director of the Canadian Journalism Foundation and a past director of three public companies. |
| Charlie (Richard) Davies Age: 42 |
Mr. Davies has over 15 years of experience in exploration and mining, and is currently the Principal, Exploration for Waterton Global Resource Management, Inc. (since April 2014), |
Page | 74
| Name, Age Position with the Company and Municipality of Residence |
Principal Occupation |
| Director since June, 2017 Toronto, Ontario |
where his primary duties involve technical evaluations and developing mining projects for study work. Prior to joining Waterton, Mr. Davies served over six years as an Exploration Manager for Kinross Gold. Prior to Kinross Gold, Mr. Davies held senior exploration management roles for Bolnisi Gold NL in Mexico and Ivanhoe Mines Mongolia Ltd in Mongolia. Mr. Davies was awarded a PhD in Economic Geology and holds a Bachelor of Science (First Class Honours). |
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
Corporate Cease Trade Orders
To Contact Golds knowledge, no director or executive officer of Contact Gold is, as of the date hereof, or was within ten years before the date hereof, a director, chief executive officer or chief financial officer of any company (including Contact Gold), that:
| (a) |
was subject to a cease trade order, an order similar to a cease trade order, or an order that denied the relevant company access to any exemption under securities legislation, that was in effect for a period of more than 30 consecutive days that was issued while the director or executive officer was acting in the capacity as director, chief executive officer or chief financial officer; or | |
| (b) |
was subject to a cease trade order, an order similar to a cease trade order, or an order that denied the relevant company access to any exemption under securities legislation, that was in effect for a period of more than 30 consecutive days, that was issued after the director or executive officer ceased to be a director, chief executive officer or chief financial officer and which resulted from an event that occurred while that person was acting in the capacity as director, chief executive officer or chief financial officer. |
Bankruptcies and Other Proceedings
To Contact Golds knowledge, no director or executive officer of Contact Gold, or a shareholder holding a sufficient number of securities of Contact Gold to affect materially the control of Contact Gold:
| (a) |
is, as of the date hereof, or has been within the ten years before the date hereof, a director or executive officer of any company (including Contact Gold) that, while that person was acting in that capacity, or within a year of that person ceasing to act in that capacity, became bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency or was subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangement or compromise with creditors or had a receiver, receiver manager or trustee appointed to hold its assets; or | |
| (b) |
has, within the ten years before the date hereof, become bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, or become subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangement or compromise with creditors, or had a receiver, receiver manager or trustee appointed to hold the assets of the director, executive officer or shareholder. |
Penalties or Sanctions
To Contact Golds knowledge, no director or executive officer of the Contact Gold, or a shareholder holding a sufficient number of securities of Contact Gold to affect materially the control of Contact Gold, has been subject to:
| (a) |
any penalties or sanctions imposed by a court relating to securities legislation or by a securities regulatory authority or has entered into a settlement agreement with a securities regulatory authority; or | |
| (b) |
any other penalties or sanctions imposed by a court or regulatory body that would likely be considered important to a reasonable investor in making an investment decision. |
Board of Directors
The Board, at present, is composed of seven directors, two of whom are executive officers of Contact Gold and five of whom are considered to be independent, as that term is defined in applicable securities legislation. Each of Messrs. Davies, Dorward, Lalani, Salamis and Wellings are considered to be independent directors. Mr. Lennox-King, by reason of his being the President and Chief Executive Officer of Contact Gold and Mr. Farncomb by reason of his position as Executive Vice-President are not. In determining whether a director is independent, the Board, among other things, considers whether the director has a relationship which could be perceived to interfere with the directors ability to objectively assess the performance of management.
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The Board is responsible for approving long-term strategic plans and annual operating plans and budgets recommended by management. Board consideration and approval is also required for material contracts and business transactions, and all debt and equity financing transactions.
The Board delegates to management responsibility for meeting defined corporate objectives, implementing approved strategic and operating plans, carrying on Contact Golds business in the ordinary course, managing Contact Golds cash flow, evaluating new business opportunities, recruiting staff and complying with applicable regulatory requirements. The Board also looks to management to furnish recommendations respecting corporate objectives, long-term strategic plans and annual operating plans.
Directorships
Certain of the directors of Contact Gold are also directors of other reporting issuers (or equivalent) in a jurisdiction or a foreign jurisdiction as follows:
| Name of Director | Other reporting issuer (or equivalent in a foreign jurisdiction) |
| Matthew Lennox-King | BCM Resources Corporation |
| John Dorward |
Navarre Minerals Ltd. (1)
Roxgold Inc. |
| Andrew Farncomb |
Canterra Minerals Corporation
Excellon Resources Inc. IDM Mining Ltd. Northern Superior Resources Inc. |
| Riyaz Lalani | None |
| Mark Wellings |
Adventus Zinc Corporation Eurotin Inc. Superior Gold Inc. |
| George Salamis |
Edgewater Exploration Ltd.
Integra Resources Corp. Pinecrest Resources Ltd. |
| Charlie Davies | None |
(1) a company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange
Interlocking Boards and CEO Board restriction
None of Contact Golds directors currently serve together on the board of any other reporting issuer. Mr. Lennox-King is not allowed to sit on the board of more than one other reporting issuer.
Orientation and Continuing Education
Contact Gold has not yet developed an official orientation or training program for new directors. As required, new directors have the opportunity to become familiar with the Contact Gold by meeting with the other directors, officers and employees. Orientation activities are tailored to the particular needs and experience of each director and the overall requirements of the Board.
Director Term Limits
Contact Gold has not adopted term limits for the directors of the Board as term limits could result in the loss of directors who have been able to develop, over a period of time, significant insight into Contact Gold and its operations and an institutional memory that benefits the Board as well as Contact Gold and its stakeholders.
Retirement Policy
Contact Gold does not currently have a retirement policy requiring its directors to retire at a certain age.
Written Position Description of the CEO
The Board has developed a written position description for the CEO, which delineates the role and responsibilities of the CEO, along with such other responsibilities as may be delegated to the CEO by the Board or its Committees from time to time.
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CEO Succession Planning
There is currently no formal process in place to manage succession planning for the position of CEO. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee (CGNC) and the Board does not believe at this time that Contact Gold is dependent upon any one of the individual Executives, including the CEO so as to require a formal succession plan. It is envisaged that a member of the Executive or the Board would temporarily assume the position and duties of CEO on an interim basis should the need arise while a search for a suitable candidate was undertaken. The CGNC expect to continue its ongoing review for a need to formalize a succession process in 2019 in order to ensure that a qualified successor to Contact Golds Chief Executive Officer position can be identified, if and when appropriate.
Ethical Business Conduct
The Board monitors the ethical conduct of Contact Gold and ensures that it complies with the applicable legal and regulatory requirements of relevant securities commissions and stock exchanges. Contact Gold has a Code of Conduct and Business Ethics, as well as more specific Codes of Conduct for Senior Financial Officers and for members of the Board. Each of which can be found on Contact Golds website at http://contactgold.com/corporate/governance/.
In general, the Board has found that the fiduciary duties placed on individual directors by Contact Golds governing corporate legislation and the common law, as well as the restrictions placed by applicable corporate legislation on the individual directors participation in decisions of the Board in which the director has an interest, have been sufficient to ensure that the Board operates independently of management and in the best interests of Contact Gold.
Complaints Procedures
Contact Gold has also adopted specific procedures to receive complaints and submissions relating to accounting matters (the Whistleblower Policy, included as a schedule to the Code of Conduct and Business Ethics), which outline complaint procedures for financial concerns and other corporate issues. A Complaints Officer has been appointed under the Whistleblower Policy to whom complaints and submissions can be made regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters or issues of concern regarding accounting or auditing matters.
Excluding complaints or submissions made directly to the Complaints Officer regarding financial, accounting or auditing matters, the Board does not formally monitor compliance with the Codes. Management is responsible to report to the CGNC when they become aware of any breaches or alleged breaches of the Codes and complaints made by suppliers or employees against Contact Gold or any director, employee or officer. In the event of a violation of any of the Code of Conduct and Business Ethics, the applicable committee of the Board will investigate the breach or alleged breach and, if appropriate, recommend corrective disciplinary action, including, if warranted, termination of employment. In the event that a breach or alleged breach relates to financial, accounting or auditing issues, the Complaints Officer and the Audit Committee will share responsibility to investigate the matter.
At the date of this Circular, there has been no conduct by a director or executive officer that constitutes a departure from the Codes and the Complaints Officer has received no complaints under the Whistleblower Policy.
Meetings without management present
During 2017 and 2018, the independent members of the Board met in camera at each regular board and committee meeting.
Nomination of Directors
The Board does not have a formal process for identifying new candidates for Board nomination. When required, the Board collaborates with management to identify potential candidates to consider their suitability for membership on the Board.
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee
The Board has established a Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee that is comprised entirely of independent directors; this committee is charged with the responsibility of identifying new candidates for Board nomination, among other things. The current members of the CGNC are: Mr. George Salamis (Chair), Mr. Mark Wellings, and Mr. Riyaz Lalani. While a formal process has not yet been developed, it is expected that Board candidates will be identified through industry contacts and search firms.
The responsibilities and powers of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee are set out in its written charter, and include, among other things:
| (a) |
monitor compliance with Contact Golds corporate governance policies; | |
| (b) |
develop a code or codes of business conduct and ethics for Contact Gold and review the code(s) of business conduct and ethics and approve changes if necessary, on an annual basis; |
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| (c) |
assist the Board in monitoring compliance with Contact Golds code(s) of business conduct and ethics; | |
| (d) |
propose agenda items and content for submissions to the Board related to corporate governance issues and provide periodic updates on recent developments in corporate governance; | |
| (e) |
conduct a periodic review of the relationship between management and the Board and its effectiveness; | |
| (f) |
review on an ongoing basis Contact Golds approach to governance, and recommend the establishment of appropriate governance policies and standards in light of securities law and exchange requirements; | |
| (g) |
review and recommend to the Board changes to the way directors are to be elected to the Board by Shareholders, if appropriate; | |
| (h) |
conduct at least annually an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Board and its Committees and recommend any changes to the composition of the Board; | |
| (i) |
conduct an annual evaluation of the overall performance and effectiveness of individual directors; | |
| (j) |
recommend to the Board a slate of candidates for presentation to the Shareholders at each annual meeting of Shareholders and one or more nominees for each vacancy on the Board that occurs between annual meetings of Shareholders, if any; | |
| (k) |
recommend to the Board qualified members of the Board for membership on Committees of the Board and recommend a qualified member of the Board to act as Chair of the Board; | |
| (l) |
provide orientation for new directors and ongoing education for all directors; and | |
| (m) |
review executive officer succession plans and ensure that a qualified successor to Contact Golds Chief Executive Officer position is identified, if and when appropriate. |
Compensation Committee
The Board has also established a Compensation Committee, which is comprised entirely of independent directors. The current members of the Compensation Committee are Messrs. Mark Wellings (Chair), John Dorward and George Salamis. Each of the Committee members has served for several years in either a senior management capacity, or as a director and compensation committee member of an issuer, at which they would have had direct responsibility for reviewing performance of direct reports, hiring, setting of performance goals and objectives and setting salaries.
The Compensation Committee has adopted a written charter, pursuant to which its responsibilities include, among other things:
| (a) |
annually review and approve corporate goals and objectives relevant to the CEO and executive officer compensation, evaluate the performance of the CEO and each executive officers performance in light of those goals and objectives, and recommend to the Board for approval the compensation level for the CEO and each executive officer based on this evaluation; | |
| (b) |
administer and make recommendations to the Board regarding the adoption, amendment or termination of Contact Golds incentive compensation plans and equity-based plans (including specific provisions) in which the CEO and executive officers may participate; | |
| (c) |
recommend to the Board compensation and expense reimbursement policies for Board members; and | |
| (d) |
review and approve employment agreements, severance arrangements and change in control agreements and other similar arrangements for the CEO and executive officers. |
Contact Gold has not completed an assessment of potential risks associated with Contact Golds compensation policies and practices. The Compensation Committee is responsible for annually reviewing Contact Golds compensation arrangements, as set out above, and may determine to undertake such an assessment during a later period.
Audit Committee
Contact Gold has an Audit Committee, which is currently comprised of Mr. Riyaz Lalani (Chair), Mr. Mark Wellings, and Mr. John Dorward, each of whom is considered independent and financially literate in accordance with applicable securities laws. The Audit Committee has adopted a written charter that sets out its duties and responsibilities. Each of Mr. Dorward and Mr. Wellings is a financial expert, with experience preparing, analyzing and evaluating financial statements presenting a breadth and level of complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to the breadth and complexity of issues that can reasonably be expected to be raised by financial statements prepared by Contact Gold. Mr. Dorward holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree, and has completed the Chartered Financial Analyst designation (Australia). Mr. Dorward has previously served as Chief Financial Officer of other publicly-listed companies in the mining and metals sector, and also sat on the audit committee of other similar companies. Mr. Wellings holds a Masters degree in Business Administration, and had over 18 years of experience leading the corporate finance group (mining) at GMP Securities. He has also served on the audit committees of other similar companies.
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As part of Contact Golds corporate governance practices, the Audit Committee has adopted a Policy on Pre-Approval of Audit and Non-Audit Services for the pre-approval of services performed by Contact Golds auditors. The objective of this policy is to specify the scope of services permitted to be performed by Contact Golds auditors and to ensure that the independence of Contact Golds auditors is not compromised through engaging them for other services. All services provided by Contact Golds auditors are pre-approved by the Audit Committee as they arise or through an annual pre- approval of amounts for specific types of services. The Audit Committee has concluded that all services performed by Contact Golds auditors comply with the Policy on Pre-Approval of Non-Audit Services, and professional standards and securities regulations governing auditor independence.
The Charter of the Audit Committee can be found on Contact Golds website at http://contactgold.com/_resources/governance/Contact-Gold-Audit-Committee-Charter-2017.pdf.
Health, Safety & Sustainability
Contact Gold has established a Health, Safety and Sustainability Committee, which is currently comprised of Messrs. George Salamis, Charlie Davies, and Matthew Lennox-King. The Health, Safety and Sustainability Committee have adopted a written charter, pursuant to which its responsibilities include, among other things:
| (a) |
encourage, assist, support and counsel management of Contact Gold in developing short and long-term policies, standards and principles with respect to sustainability, the environment, health and safety; | |
| (b) |
review and monitor the sustainability, environmental, safety and health policies and activities of Contact Gold on behalf of the Board to ensure that Contact Gold is in compliance with appropriate laws and legislation, and policy; | |
| (c) |
review regular sustainability, environment, health and safety reports; and | |
| (d) |
review an annual report by management on sustainable development, environmental, safety and health issues. |
The Health, Safety and Sustainability Committee has also adopted a policy recognizing that Contact Golds success is tied to health, safety and sustainability of the communities in which Contact Gold operates, and acknowledges that Contact Gold and its personnel have a shared responsibility in working with the communities in which Contact Gold operates.
Other Board Committees
Other than as described herein, the Board has not appointed any other committees to date.
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following table contains compensation data for our named executive officers for the current fiscal year. In this section Named Executive Officer or NEO means the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer and each of the three most highly compensated executive officers, other than the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, who were serving as executive officers at the end of the most recently completed fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, and whose total salary and bonus exceeds $150,000, as well as any additional individuals for whom disclosure would have been provided except that the individual was not serving as an officer of Contact Gold at the end of the most recently completed financial year end.
The following table sets for all direct and indirect compensation paid, payable, awarded, granted, given or otherwise provided, directly or indirectly, by Contact Gold any subsidiary thereof to each Named Executive Officer and each director of Contact Gold, in any capacity, including, for greater certainly, all plan and non-plan compensation, direct and in-direct pay, remuneration, economic or financial award, reward, benefit, gift or perquisite paid, payable, awarded, granted, given or otherwise provided to the Named Executive Officers or director for services provided and for services to be provided, directly or indirectly, to Contact Gold or any subsidiary thereof:
Table of compensation
| Nonequity | Nonqualified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| incentive | deferred | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock | Option | plan | compensation | All other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name and position | Year(1) | Salary(2) | Bonus(5) | Awards(6) | Awards(7)(8) | compensation | earnings | compensation(9) | compensation | ||||||||||||||||||
| Matt Lennox-King | 2017 | $ | 158,399 | $ | | $ | | $ | 292,460 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 450,859 | ||||||||||
| President, CEO and Director | 2018 | $ | 253,499 | $ | 97,500 | $ | | $ | 133,353 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 484,352 | ||||||||||
| Charlie Davies | 2017 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 175,476 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 175,476 | ||||||||||
| Director | 2018 | $ | 35,000 | $ | | $ | | $ | 66,676 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 101,676 | ||||||||||
| John Dorward | 2017 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 175,476 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 175,476 | ||||||||||
| Director | 2018 | $ | 50,000 | $ | | $ | | $ | 66,676 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 116,676 | ||||||||||
| Andrew Farncomb(3) | 2017 | $ | 102,000 | $ | | $ | | $ | 292,460 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 394,460 | ||||||||||
| Senior Vice-President and Director | 2018 | $ | 180,467 | $ | 64,800 | $ | | $ | 111,127 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 356,394 | ||||||||||
| Riyaz Lalani | 2017 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 175,476 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 175,476 | ||||||||||
| Director | 2018 | $ | 40,000 | $ | | $ | | $ | 66,676 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 106,676 | ||||||||||
| George Salamis | 2017 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 175,476 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 175,476 | ||||||||||
| Director | 2018 | $ | 35,000 | $ | | $ | | $ | 66,676 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 101,676 | ||||||||||
| Mark Wellings | 2017 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 175,476 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 175,476 | ||||||||||
| Director | 2018 | $ | 35,000 | $ | | $ | | $ | 66,676 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 101,676 | ||||||||||
| John Wenger | 2017 | $ | 142,559 | $ | | $ | | $ | 233,968 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 376,527 | ||||||||||
| Vice-President, Strategy and Chief Financial Officer | 2018 | $ | 230,368 | $ | 94,250 | $ | | $ | 111,127 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 435,745 | ||||||||||
| Vance Spalding(4) | 2017 | $ | 132,055 | $ | | $ | 100,000 | $ | 194,778 | $ | | $ | | $ | 14,588 | $ | 441,421 | ||||||||||
| Vice-President, Exploration | 2018 | $ | 256,549 | $ | 75,700 | $ | | $ | 111,127 | $ | | $ | | $ | 38,972 | $ | 482,348 |
(1) None of the current Named Executive Officers or
directors of Contact Gold held positions with Contact Gold in 2016, and
accordingly none received any remuneration for that year.
(2)
Amount includes fees (if any) paid or payable to directors. The following
amounts relating to 2018 remained payable as of December 31, 2018, for each of:
Messrs. Lennox-King, Davies, Dorward, Farncomb, Lalani, Salamis, Wellings, and
Wenger: $62,500; $8,750; $12,500; $30,000; $10,000; $8,750; $8,750; and $56,250,
respectively.
(3) Amount includes $34,000 in fees paid to Cairn
Merchant Partners LP, a financial advisory firm of which Mr. Farncomb is a
partner as follows: 2017: $34,000, and 2018: $45,000, respectively. An amount of
$30,000 remained payable as of December 31, 2018.
(4)
Remuneration paid to Mr. Spalding converted from United States dollars at
the following rate: $1.00 = US$0.7874; and 2018: $1.00 = US$0.7718
(5)
On April 3, 2019, the Company awarded 2018 bonuses to Named Executive Officers
with such bonuses to be paid in 2019.
(6)
Restricted Shares awarded prior to the commencement of trading on the
TSXV. Pricing determined with reference to last most recently completed
financing. One-third of the awarded restricted shares have vested as of the date
of this Offering Circular.
(7) Options awarded prior to the
commencement of trading on the TSXV; accordingly, pricing of the 2017 grant was
determined with reference to last most recently completed financing.
Page | 80
(8) On April 3, 2019, the Company awarded 1,125,000 Options in aggregate to the Named Executive Officers and directors of Contact Gold. The Options have an exercise price of $0.275 and vest in thirds over three years. The number of Options awarded is as follows, to Messrs.:
| Name and Position | Number of Options |
| Matt Lennox-King President, CEO and Director |
175,000 |
| Charlie Davies Director |
100,000 |
| John Dorward Director |
100,000 |
| Andrew Farncomb Senior Vice-President and Director |
150,00 |
| George Salamis Director |
100,000 |
| Mark Wellings Director |
100,000 |
| John Wenger Vice-President, Strategy and Chief Financial Officer |
150,00 |
| Vance Spalding Vice-President, Exploration |
150,000 |
(9) Perquisites and other personal benefits, or
property, reflected only for those individuals for whom the aggregate amount of
such compensation is greater than $10,000.
Page | 81
Stock Options and Other Compensation Securities
The following tables disclose all compensation securities granted or issued to each director and named executive officer by Contact Gold or one of its subsidiaries in the most recently completed financial years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, including certain subsequent grants or issuances, for services provided or to be provided, directly or indirectly, to Contact Gold or any of its subsidiaries.
Stock Options
| Name and position |
Number of compensation securities, number of underlying securities, and percentage of class |
Date of issue or grant (3) |
Issue, conversion or exercise price ($) |
Closing price of security or underlying security on date of grant ($) |
Closing price of security or underlying security at December 31, 2018 ($) |
Expiry date |
| Matthew Lennox-King President, CEO and Director |
500,000 (1) | June 13, 2017 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.34 | June 13, 2022 |
| 600,000 (1) | March 27, 2018 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.34 | March 27, 2023 | |
| 175,000 (1) | April 3, 2019 | 0.275 | 0.275 | 0.34 | April 3, 2024 | |
| John Dorward Director |
300,000 (2) | June 13, 2017 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.34 | June 13, 2022 |
| 300,000 (2) | March 27, 2018 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.34 | March 27, 2023 | |
| 100,000 (2) | April 3, 2019 | 0.275 | 0.275 | 0.34 | April 3, 2024 | |
| Andrew Farncomb Senior Vice-President and Director |
500,000 (1) | June 13, 2017 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.34 | June 13, 2022 |
| 500,000 (1) | March 27, 2018 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.34 | March 27, 2023 | |
| 150,000 (1) | April 3, 2019 | 0.275 | 0.275 | 0.34 | April 3, 2024 | |
| Riyaz Lalani Director |
300,000 (2) | June 13, 2017 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.34 | June 13, 2022 |
| 300,000 (2) | March 27, 2018 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.34 | March 27, 2023 | |
| 100,000 (2) | April 3, 2019 | 0.275 | 0.275 | 0.34 | April 3, 2024 | |
| Mark Wellings Director |
300,000 (2) | June 13, 2017 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.34 | June 13, 2022 |
| 300,000 (2) | March 27, 2018 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.34 | March 27, 2023 | |
| 100,000 (2) | April 3, 2019 | 0.275 | 0.275 | 0.34 | April 3, 2024 | |
| George Salamis Director |
300,000 (2) | June 13, 2017 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.34 | June 13, 2022 |
| 300,000 (2) | March 27, 2018 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.34 | March 27, 2023 | |
| 100,000 (2) | April 3, 2019 | 0.275 | 0.275 | 0.34 | April 3, 2024 | |
| Charlie Davies Director |
300,000 (2) | June 13, 2017 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.34 | June 13, 2022 |
| 300,000 (2) | March 27, 2018 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.34 | March 27, 2023 | |
| 100,000 (2) | April 3, 2019 | 0.275 | 0.275 | 0.34 | April 3, 2024 | |
| John Wenger Vice-President, Strategy and Chief Financial Officer |
400,000 (1) | June 13, 2017 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.34 | June 13, 2022 |
| 500,000 (1) | March 27, 2018 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.34 | March 27, 2023 | |
| 150,000 (1) | April 3, 2019 | 0.275 | 0.275 | 0.34 | April 3, 2024 | |
| Vance Spalding Vice-President, Exploration |
333,000 (1) | June 13, 2017 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.34 | June 13, 2022 |
| 500,000 (1) | March 27, 2018 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.34 | March 27, 2023 | |
| 150,000 (1) | April 3, 2019 | 0.275 | 0.275 | 0.34 | April 3, 2024 |
(1)Incentive stock option.
(2)
Non-qualified stock option.
(3) Options awarded
prior to the commencement of trading on the TSXV. Pricing determined with
reference to last most recently completed financing.
Restricted Shares
| Name and position |
Number of compensation securities, number of underlying securities, and percentage of class |
Date of issue or grant |
Issue, conversion or exercise price ($) |
Closing price of security or underlying security on date of grant ($) |
Closing price of security or underlying security at year end ($) |
Expiry date |
| Vance Spalding | 100,000 | June 13, 2017 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.51 | June 13, 2022 |
Restricted Shares awarded prior to the commencement of trading on the TSXV. Pricing determined with reference to last most recently completed financing.
One-third of the Restricted Shares awarded to Mr. Spalding have vested as of the date of this Offering Circular.
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Exercise of Stock Options
There were no exercises of any compensation securities by any director or named executive officer during the most recently completed, or any previous, financial year.
Employment Agreements and Arrangements
Contact Gold entered into employment agreements with each of Messrs. Lennox-King, Wenger, Farncomb, and Spalding, effective June 7, 2017 at annual salaries of $250,000, $225,000, $180,000, and US$190,000, respectively. Payment of Mr. Farncombs base salary is bi-furcated in part to Cairn Merchant Partners LP (Cairn), an entity in which he is principal. Accordingly, $60,000 of his salary is invoiced by Cairn for services the Company receives from that entity, with the remainder, net of payroll withholding taxes, paid directly to Mr. Farncomb.
During the period from April 17, 2017 to June 6, 2017, being the immediate period leading up to closing of the transactions described in this Offering Circular, Contact Gold remunerated Messrs. Lennox-King and Wenger amounts of $16,732 and $15,059, respectively, with such amounts determined with reference to one-half of their respective anticipated annualized base salaries. During this period, Mr. Farncomb was also remunerated with reference to one-half of his anticipated annual base salary, however, Mr. Farncomb elected to invoice Contact Gold through Cairn. Mr. Spalding was not remunerated during this period.
The terms of the employment agreements, provided under the same base employment agreement, were determined through negotiation between each of the respective NEOs and the Board, with advice from legal counsel, based on industry standards at the time the employment agreements were entered into.
The employment agreements for each of Messrs. Lennox-King, Wenger, Farncomb, and Spalding are each for an indefinite term and contain provisions regarding base salary, paid vacation time, and eligibility for benefits and security-based compensation. The employment agreements also contain confidentiality provisions of indefinite application and certain change-of-control provisions, as discussed immediately below.
Contact Gold recognizes the valuable services that the NEOs provide to Contact Gold and the importance of the continued focus of the NEOs in the event of a possible change of control. Because a change of control could give rise to the possibility that the employment of a NEO would be terminated without cause or adversely changed, the Board considers it in the best interests of Contact Gold to alleviate any distraction by ensuring that, in the event of a change of control, each NEO will have certain guaranteed rights.
The change of control payment, an amount equivalent to base salary for 24 months, is triggered if the employment of the Executive is terminated in the 12-month period following the effective date of a change of control by (A) the resignation of the Executive for good cause or (B) by Contact Gold without just cause.
The employment agreements also provide for participation in bonus and incentive remuneration opportunities (Bonuses) on such terms as the Board may determine in its sole discretion from time to time. The anticipated parameters of the bonus payments will reflect the goals, milestones, and targets approved by the Board for each fiscal year, and may also be awarded in the Boards sole discretion for other good reasons. Except in certain circumstances, in the event the Executive gives or receives notice of termination of employment, Contact Gold shall only be liable to pay any Bonus for which all conditions of entitlement have or occurred on or before the last day of active employment set by the Company, including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to giving resignation notice. All Bonuses shall be paid in the fiscal year following the fiscal year to which they relate.
In lieu of a contribution toward Mr. Spaldings 401k Plan, or until such time as a 401K Plan is implemented by the Company, the Company has and will continue to provide to Mr. Spalding an annual payment, subject to requisite withholding obligations of US$8,000. Subject to securities rules, and upon mutual agreement, this payment may be awarded in the form of share appreciation rights.
In the event of termination of an NEO in circumstances other than in connection with Change of Control and in the absence of Just Cause, the employment agreements with each of Messrs. Lennox-King, Wenger, Farncomb, and Spalding provide for a payment of base salary of 12 months.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
The following table provides details of compensation plans under which equity securities of Contact Gold are authorized for issuance as of the date of this Offering Circular. A description of the significant terms of each of the equity compensation plans of Contact Gold follows the table below:
Page | 83
Plan Category |
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights (b)(1) |
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights (a) |
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a))(1) |
| Equity compensation plans approved by security holders |
9,788,000 Options 66,667 Restricted Shares 0 DSUs |
$0.54/option $1.00/ Restricted Shares N/A |
138,899 |
| Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders |
Nil |
Nil |
Nil |
| Total |
9,788,000 Options 66,667 Restricted Shares 0 DSUs |
$0.54/option $1.00/ Restricted Shares N/A |
138,899
|
Notes:
(1) 100,000 Restricted Shares were issued in
June 2017 to Vance Spalding; one-third of such Restricted Shares had vested as
of the date of this Offering Circular.
(2) Subject to any increase in such
limit, the maximum number of Shares available for issuance under the
Compensation Plan, the RSU Plan and the DSU Plan (each as defined below), in
aggregate, is 10,026,899, which is based on 20% of the number of issued and
outstanding Shares at the time of the implantation of the Compensation Plan.
Stock Option Plans and Other Incentive Plans
Contact Golds stock and incentive stock option plan (the Compensation Plan), Restricted Share Unit Plan (the RSU Plan), and Deferred Share Unit Plan (the DSU Plan) are Contact Golds approved securities-based compensation plans. Each was last approved by Shareholders on June 5, 2017.
The following is a summary of the material terms of the Compensation Plan:
Employees, directors and consultants of Contact Gold and its affiliates are eligible to participate in the Compensation Plan (the Eligible Participants and, following the grant of an award (an Award) pursuant to the Compensation Plan, the Participants). The Compensation Committee of the Board or such other committee authorized by Contact Gold is responsible for administering the Compensation Plan. The Compensation Plan permits the Compensation Committee to grant Awards for Options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance awards and dividend equivalents to Eligible Participants.
Shares Issuable Pursuant to the Compensation Plan
The number of Shares reserved for issuance under the Compensation Plan, together with any other security-based compensation arrangements granted or made available by Contact Gold from time to time, shall not exceed 10,026,899 Shares. Subject to applicable law, prior approval of the TSXV and the Shareholders will be required for an amendment to the Compensation Plan to increase such limit, other than pursuant to any adjustments under the terms of the Compensation Plan.
Types of Awards
Options
The Compensation Committee may grant Options to any Eligible Participant at any time, in such number and on such terms as will be determined by the Compensation Committee in its discretion. Options may be granted only to employees of Contact Gold or a parent subsidiary corporation of Contact Gold. The exercise price for any Option granted pursuant to the Compensation Plan will be determined by the Compensation Committee and specified in an award agreement, provided however, that the price will not be less than the Fair Market Value (as such term is as defined in the Compensation Plan) of the Shares on the date of grant, subject to certain exemptions.
Options will vest and become exercisable at such times and on the occurrence of such events, and be subject to such restrictions and conditions, as the Compensation Committee in each instance approves. Options will expire at such time as the Compensation Committee determines at the time of grant; provided, however that no Option will be exercisable later than the fifth anniversary date of its grant.
Stock Appreciation Rights
A stock appreciation right or a SAR entitles the holder to receive the difference between the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of exercise and the grant price. The Compensation Committee may grant SARs to any Eligible Participant at any time and on such terms as will be determined by the Compensation Committee. The grant price of a SAR will be determined by the Compensation Committee and specified in an award agreement. The price will not be less than the Fair Market Value of the Share on the day of grant, provided, however, that the Compensation Committee may designate a grant price below Fair Market Value on the date of grant if the SAR is granted in substitution for a SAR previously granted by an entity that is acquired by or merged with Contact Gold or an affiliate. SARs will vest and become exercisable upon whatever terms and conditions the Compensation Committee, in its discretion, subject to the terms of the Compensation Plan.
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Upon the exercise of an SAR, a Participant shall be entitled to receive payment from Contact Gold in an amount representing the difference between the Fair Market Value of the underlying Share on the date of exercise over the grant price.
Restricted Stock
Restricted Stock are awards of Shares that are subject to forfeiture based on the passage of time, the achievement of performance criteria, and/or upon the occurrence of other events, over a period of time, as determined by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee may grant Restricted Stock to any Eligible Participant at any time and on such terms as the Compensation Committee determines. The specific terms, including the number of Restricted Stock awarded, the restriction period, the settlement date and any other restrictions or conditions that the Compensation Committee determines to impose on any Restricted Stock shall be set out in an award agreement. To the extent required by law, holders of Restricted Stock shall have voting rights during the restricted period.
Performance Awards
Performance awards are awards, denominated or payable in cash, Shares (including restricted stock), other securities or Awards, or other property of Contact Gold, the value of which at the time it is payable is determined as a function of the extent to which corresponding performance criteria have been achieved. The Compensation Committee may grant performance awards to any Eligible Participant at any time, in such number and on such terms as may be determined by the Compensation Committee in its discretion. Dividend Equivalents Dividend equivalents are Awards which Participants shall be entitled to receive payments (in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property of Contact Gold as determined in the discretion of the Compensation Committee) equivalent to the amount of cash dividends paid by Contact Gold to holders of Shares with respect to a number of Shares determined by the Compensation Committee. Subject to the terms of the Compensation Plan, and any applicable award agreement, such dividend equivalents may have such terms and conditions as the Compensation Committee shall determine. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Compensation Committee may not grant dividend equivalents to Eligible Participants in connection with grants of Options or SARs to such Eligible Participants.
Assignability
Awards shall not be transferable or assignable by the Participant otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and shall be exercisable during the lifetime of a Participant only by the Participant and after death only by the Participants legal representative.
Cessation of Awards
Death
If a Participant dies while an employee, officer or director of, or consultant to Contact Gold, the legal representative of the Participant may exercise the Participants vested Options for a period until the earlier of the original expiry date of the Award and 90 days after the date of the Participants death, but only to the extent the Options were by their terms exercisable on the date of death. For greater certainty, all unvested Options held by a Participant who dies shall terminate and become void on the date of death of such Participant.
Termination other than Death
Upon termination of the Participants employment or term of office or engagement with Contact Gold for any reason other than death: (i) any of the Options held by the Participant that are exercisable on the termination date continue to be exercisable until the earlier of three months (six months in the case of a voluntary retirement) after the termination date and the date on which the exercise period of the Option expires, and any Options that have not vested at the termination date shall immediately expire; (ii) any RSUs (as defined herein) held by a Participant that have vested at the termination date will be paid to the Participant and any RSUs that have not at the termination date will be immediately cancelled; and (iii) the treatment for all other types of Awards shall be as set out in the applicable award agreement.
If a Participant who is a non-executive director of Contact Gold ceases to be an Eligible Participant as a result of his or her retirement from the Board, each unvested Option held by such Participant shall automatically vest on the date of his or her retirement from the Board, and thereafter each vested Option held by such Participant will cease to be exercisable on the earlier of the original expiry date of the Option and 90 days after the date of his or her retirement from the Board.
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If a Participant ceases to be an Eligible Participant for any reason whatsoever other than by death or, in the case of a non-executive director, retirement from the Board, each vested Option held by the Participant will cease to be exercisable on the earlier of the original expiry date of the Option and six (6) months after the termination date; provided that all unvested Options held by such Participant shall automatically terminate and become void on the termination date of such Participant.
Except as otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee or as provided in an award agreement, upon a Participants termination of employment or resignation or removal as a director, during the applicable restriction period, all Shares of restricted stock held by such Participant at such time shall be forfeited and reacquired by Contact Gold.
Amending the Compensation Plan
The Board may amend, alter, modify, suspended or terminate the Compensation Plan or the terms of any previously granted Award, provided that no amendment to the terms of any previously granted Award may, except as expressly provided in the Compensation Plan, or with the written consent of the Participant or holder thereof, adversely alter or impair the terms or conditions of the Award previously granted to a Participant under the Compensation Plan.
Prior approval of the Shareholders shall only be required for any amendment to the Compensation Plan or an Award that would: (i) increase the maximum number of Shares that may be issuable from treasury pursuant to Awards granted under the Compensation Plan; (ii) require Shareholder approval under applicable law or the rules or regulations of any securities exchange that is applicable to Contact Gold; or (iii) cause the Section 162(m) exemption under the Internal Revenue Code for qualified performance-based compensation to become unavailable with respect to the Compensation Plan (if Contact Gold is subject to the deduction limitation under Section 162(m) of the Code).
Disinterested Shareholder approval is required for the following: (i) any individual Award grant that would result in the grant to insiders (as a group) of Contact Gold, within a 12 month period, of an aggregate number of Awards exceeding 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares, calculated on the date an Award is granted to any Insider; (ii) any individual Award grant that would result in the number of Shares issued to any individual in any 12 month period under the Compensation Plan exceeding 5% of the issued Shares, less the aggregate number of Shares reserved for issuance or issuable under any other share compensation arrangement of Contact Gold; and (iii) any amendment to Awards held by insiders of Contact Gold that would have the effect of decreasing the exercise price of the Award.
The Deferred Share Unit Plan
On June 5, 2017, the Shareholders approved Contact Golds DSU Plan in order to promote the interests of Contact Gold by attracting and retaining qualified persons to serve on the Board and to promote a greater alignment of long term interests between DSU Plan participants and the Shareholders.
The following is a summary of the material terms of the DSU Plan:
Administration of the DSU Plan
The DSU Plan is administered by the Board, however, the Board has the authority to delegate all of its powers and authority under the DSU Plan to the Compensation Committee. Under the DSU Plan, the Board may, before a relevant date in respect of which compensation is otherwise payable, grant deferred share units (DSU) to any person who is a director and not otherwise an employee of Contact Gold (DSU Eligible Person) a DSU award (a DSU Award). In addition, DSU Eligible Persons are entitled, at any time before compensation is earned, to elect to receive any portion of their cash compensation in DSUs. DSUs are akin to phantom shares that track the value of the underlying Shares but do not entitle the recipient to the actual underlying Shares until such DSUs vest. Each DSU entitles the recipient to receive, on a deferred payment basis and subject to adjustment as provided for in the DSU Plan, cash equal to the fair market value of a Share on vesting of the DSU Award. DSU Awards vest upon the date the DSU Eligible Person ceases to be a director, and is not otherwise an employee or officer, of Contact Gold (the Separation Date).
Payment of DSU Awards
DSU Awards are currently designed to be paid out in cash or Shares. After the Separation Date, Contact Gold will pay a cash amount equal to the fair market value of the Shares underlying the DSUs redeemed, to the holder of the DSU Award, less applicable withholding taxes. For the purposes of the DSU Plan, fair market value of the Shares is determined, as at a particular date, as the weighted average of the trading price per Share on the TSXV for the last five (5) trading days ending on that date.
Page | 86
Maximum Number of Shares Issued and Maximum Annual Award Value
Pursuant to the DSU Plan, the maximum number of Shares available for issuance upon the vesting of DSUs under the DSU Plan, and when combined with all securities issuable pursuant to the RSU Plan, in the aggregate, will not exceed 5,013,449 Shares. The maximum number of Shares issuable to insiders of Contact Gold under all security-based compensation arrangements (including the Compensation Plan, the DSU Plan and the RSU Plan) at any time shall not exceed 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares within any one (1) year period.
The aggregate equity award value, based on grant date fair value, of any grants of DSUs under the DSU Plan that are eligible to be settled in Shares, in combination with the aggregate equity award value, based on grant date fair value, of any grants under any other security-based compensation arrangement shall not exceed $150,000 within any one (1) year period.
Transferability
DSUs and all other rights, benefits or interests in the DSU Plan are non-transferrable, other than to the DSU grantees beneficiary or estate, as the case may be, upon the death of the DSU grantee.
Amendments to the DSU Plan
The DSU Plan may be amended or discontinued by the Board at any time, subject to applicable regulatory and Shareholder approvals, provided that no such amendment may materially and adversely affect any DSU previously granted under the DSU Plan without the consent of the DSU holder, except to the extent required by law. The Board may at any time, and from time to time, and without Shareholder approval, amend any provision of the DSU Plan, subject to any regulatory or stock exchange requirement at the time of such amendment, including, without limitation: (i) for the purposes of making formal minor or technical modifications to any of the provisions of the DSU Plan; (ii) to correct any ambiguity, defective provision, error or omission in the provisions of the DSU Plan; (iii) to change the vesting provisions of DSUs; (iv) to change the termination provisions of DSUs or the DSU Plan which does not entail an extension beyond the original expiry date of the DSUs; or (v) to make any amendments necessary or advisable because of any change under applicable law; provided, however, that no such amendment of the DSU Plan may be made without the consent of each affected participant in the DSU Plan if such amendment would adversely affect the rights of such affected participant(s) under the DSU Plan, provided, however, that no such amendment of the DSU Plan may be made without the consent of each affected participant in the DSU Plan if such amendment would adversely affect the rights of such affected participant(s) under the DSU Plan.
The Restricted Share Unit Plan
On June 5, 2017, the Shareholders approved Contact Golds RSU Plan to allow for certain discretionary bonuses and similar awards as an incentive and reward for selected eligible persons related to the achievement of long-term financial and strategic objectives of Contact Gold and the resulting increases in Shareholder value. Restricted share units (RSU) are akin to phantom shares that track the value of the underlying Shares but do not entitle the recipient (an RSU Grantee) to the actual underlying Shares until such RSUs vest.
The following is a summary of the material terms of the RSU Plan:
Eligible Participants
Eligible Participants Participation in the RSU Plan is restricted to employees and officers of the Resulting Issuer (an RSU Eligible Person). Employees, including directors who are also employees, are eligible to participate in the RSU Plan.
Administration of Plan
The RSU Plan will permit the Board to grant awards of RSUs to an RSU Grantee on. Upon vesting, the RSUs will be converted on a one-for-one basis for freely tradable, non-restricted Shares. The Board shall have the discretion to stipulate the length of time for vesting and to determine various performance objectives based on certain business criteria as a pre-condition to a RSU vesting. It is the Boards intent that all RSUs will only vest upon the lapse of a certain time period or the achievement of performance objectives designed to advance Contact Golds business interests and increase the value of Contact Gold. The performance objectives to be met will be established by Contact Gold at the time of grant of the RSU. RSUs shall expire if they have not vested prior to an expiry date to be set by the Board, which shall be no later than December 31 of the third calendar year after the year in which the RSUs have been granted, and will be terminated to the extent the performance objectives or other vesting criteria have not been met.
Payment of RSU Awards
RSU awards are currently designed to be paid out on the trigger date (which, with respect to an RSU, is the date set by the Board in the applicable award agreement, and if no date is set by the Board, then December 1 of the third calendar year following the grant date of the RSU) in Shares or, in the event Contact Gold is unable to obtain the required regulatory approvals, a cash amount equal to the fair market value of the Company Issuer underlying the RSUs, less any applicable withholding tax.
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Maximum Number of Shares Issued
The maximum number of Shares available for issuance upon the vesting of RSUs under the RSU Plan, and when combined with all securities issuable pursuant to the DSU Plan, in the aggregate, shall not exceed 5,013,449 Shares, subject to any adjustments under the terms of the RSU Plan.
Any Shares subject to a RSU which has been granted under the RSU Plan and which is settled, cancelled or terminated in accordance with the terms of the RSU Plan, shall again be available under the RSU Plan.
Dividends
In the event a cash dividend is paid on Shares, an RSU Grantee will be credited with the number of RSUs equal to the amount obtained by: (i) multiplying the amount of the dividend per Share by the aggregate number of RSUs that were credited to the RSU Grantees account as of the record date for payment of the dividend and (ii) dividing by the fair market value of the Shares on the date on which the dividend is paid.
Fractional Entitlements
Where an RSU Grantee would be entitled to receive a fractional Shares in respect of any fractional vested RSU, Contact Gold shall pay to such RSU Grantee, in lieu of such factional Shares, cash equal to the fair market value of such fractional Company.
Transferability
RSUs may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed of (other than to the beneficiary or estate of an RSU Eligible Person, as the case may be, upon the death of the RSU Grantee) during the vesting period.
Amendments to the RSU Plan
The RSU Plan may be amended or discontinued by the Board at any time, subject to applicable regulatory and Shareholder approvals, provided that no such amendment may materially and adversely affect any RSU previously granted under the RSU Plan without the consent of the RSU holder, except to the extent required by law. The Board may, without notice, at any time and from time to time, without Shareholder approval, amend the RSU Plan or any provisions thereof in such manner as the Board, in its sole discretion, determines appropriate including, without limitation: (i) for the purposes of making formal minor or technical modifications to any of the provisions of the RSU Plan; (ii) to correct any ambiguity, defective provision, error or omission in the provisions of the RSU Plan; (iii) to change the vesting provisions of RSUs; (iv) to change the termination provisions of RSUs or the RSU Plan which does not entail an extension beyond the original expiry date of the RSU; or (v) to make any amendments necessary or advisable because of any change in applicable law, provided, however, that no such amendment of the RSU Plan may be made without the consent of each affected participant in the RSU Plan if such amendment would adversely affect the rights of such affected participant(s) under the RSU Plan.
Oversight and description of director and Named Executive Officer compensation
Compensation objectives are established by the Compensation Committee and include the following:
| | attracting and retaining highly-qualified individuals; | |
|
|
creating among directors, officers, consultants and employees, a corporate environment which will align their interests with those of the shareholders; and | |
| | ensuring competitive compensation that is also affordable for Contact Gold. |
The compensation program is designed to provide competitive levels of compensation. Contact Gold recognizes the need to provide a total compensation package that will attract and retain qualified and experienced executives as well as align the compensation level of each executive to that executives level of responsibility. In general, Contact Golds directors and Named Executive Officers may receive compensation that is comprised of three components:
| | salary, wages or contractor payments; | |
| | stock option, restricted share unit, and deferred share unit grants and awards; and bonuses. |
The objectives and reasons for this system of compensation are to allow to Contact Gold remain competitive compared to its peers in attracting experienced personnel. The salaries are set on the basis of a review and comparison of salaries paid to executives at similar companies.
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Option grants are designed to reward directors and Named Executive Officers for success on a similar basis as the Shareholders, although the level of reward provided by a particular Option grant is dependent upon the volatile stock market.
Any bonuses paid are allocated on an individual basis and are based on review by the Board of the work planned during the year and the work achieved during the year, including work related to mineral exploration, administration, financing, shareholder relations and overall performance. There were no bonus amounts awarded relating to the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017. Contact Gold is in the process of implementing a bonus plan that will include comparative share price or market cap performance against a group of peers, as well as performance metrics relating to corporate and personal business and exploration objectives. As at the date of this Offering Circular, Contact Gold has not adopted any formal policy to allow Contact Gold to claw-back bonuses or any other payments for inappropriate behaviour.
As a junior mineral exploration company, Contact Gold remains at risk of losing qualified personnel to companies with greater financial resources and it attempts to mitigate this risk wherever possible through appropriate written contracts.
There were no bonus amounts awarded relating to the year ended December 31, 2017. Total bonus amounts of $396,235 were awarded on April 3, 2019 relating to the year ended December 31, 2018. See Executive Compensation for bonuses awarded to Named Executive Officers of Contact Gold.
Page | 89
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS
The following table sets forth information regarding beneficial ownership of the Shares, as of the date of this Offering Circular.
| | each person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our Shares; | |
| | each of our named executive officers; | |
| | each of our directors; and | |
| | all of our executive officers and directors as a group. |
We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with Commission rules. The information does not necessarily indicate beneficial ownership for any other purpose.
In aggregate, including those held by the Named Executive Officers, the directors and officers of Contact Gold hold 7,085,724 Shares, representing 11.7% of the issued Shares (60,424,575 Shares currently issued and outstanding).
The following table states the name of each person nominated by management for election as directors, such persons principal occupation or employment and the approximate number of voting securities of the Company that such person beneficially owns, or over which such person exercises direction or control:
| Name and position |
Address |
Number of
Shares(1) |
Preferred Stock |
Percent of Class
|
| Matthew Lennox-King President, CEO and Director |
400 Burrard St., Suite 1050, Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6 |
3,267,988 |
-nil |
5.41% |
| John Dorward Director |
400 Burrard St., Suite 1050, Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6 |
851,414 |
-nil |
1.41% |
| Andrew Farncomb Senior Vice-President and Director |
400 Burrard St., Suite 1050, Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6 |
2,153,581 |
-nil |
3.56% |
| Riyaz Lalani Director |
400 Burrard St., Suite 1050, Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6 |
200,000 |
-nil |
0.33% |
| Mark Wellings Director |
400 Burrard St., Suite 1050, Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6 |
900,000 |
-nil |
1.49% |
| George Salamis Director |
400 Burrard St., Suite 1050, Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6 |
650,000 |
-nil |
1.408% |
| Charlie Davies Director |
400 Burrard St., Suite 1050, Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6 |
200,000 |
-nil |
0.33% |
| John Wenger Vice-President, Strategy and Chief Financial Officer |
400 Burrard St., Suite 1050, Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6 |
962,741 |
-nil |
1.59% |
| Vance Spalding Vice-President, Exploration |
400 Burrard St., Suite 1050, Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6 |
283,250 |
-nil |
0.47%
|
(1) Includes an aggregate of 1,049,917 Options with an exercise price of $1.00 and 1,200,000 Options with an exercise price of $0.39, which have vested, or will vest as at, or in the 60 days after the date of, this Offering Circular as follows: Matthew Lennox-King: 366,667; John Dorward: 200,000; Andrew Farncomb: 333,333; Riyaz Lalani: 200,000; Mark Wellings: 200,000; George Salamis: 200,000; Charlie Davies: 200,000; John Wenger: 300,000; and Vance Spalding 249,917.
To the knowledge of the directors or senior officers of Contact Gold, as at the date of this Offering Circular, no person or corporation beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, or exercises control or direction over, 5 % or more of the Shares, other than as set out below:
Page | 90
| Name of Shareholder(5) |
Number of Shares(1)
|
Percentage of
Shares(1) |
Number of Preferred
Stock(2) |
Percentage of Preferred Stock(2) |
| Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC (3) | 22,153,020 | 36.66% | 11,111,111 | 100% |
| Goldcorp USA, Inc.(4) | 7,500,000 | 12.41% | - nil | - nil |
| Matthew Lennox-King | 3,067,988 | 5.08% | - nil | - nil |
(1) The information as to Shares beneficially owned,
controlled or directed, not being within the knowledge of Contact Gold, has been
obtained by Contact Gold from publicly disclosed information and/or furnished by
the relevant shareholder. Amounts and percentages of Shares shown on a
non-diluted basis and do not include Shares issuable upon conversion of the
Rights, and as to Mr. Lennox-King includes 366,667 Options with a weighted
average exercise price of $0.67, which have vested, or will vest as at, or in
the 60 days after the date of, this Offering Circular.
(2) The
Preferred Stock is non-voting. The Preferred Stock matures on the Maturity Date,
and accrues preferential cumulative cash dividends at a fixed rate per annum
equal to 7.5% on a simple and not compounded basis. The Preferred Stock is
convertible at the election of the holder at any time, into Shares (subject to a
cap such that at any time following any conversion, Waterton Nevada and its
affiliates shall not hold more than 49% of the aggregate issued and outstanding
Shares). The number of Shares to be issued pursuant to such conversion right
shall be equal to the sum of the face value of the Preferred Stock together with
any accrued and unpaid cumulative dividends thereon to the conversion date
divided by the conversion price of the Preferred Stock on the conversion date,
such price being subject to adjustment from time to time. The conversion price
of the Preferred Stock is $1.35 (US$1.01 based on the Bank of Canada exchange rate
on April 9, 2019), and if fully converted would convert into 10,948,711
Shares. Assuming that Waterton Nevada intended to convert the Preferred Stock,
Waterton Nevada would own 46% of the aggregate issued and outstanding
Shares. Refer to Description of Capital Stock for additional discussion
relating to ROFO, ROFR and other rights held by Waterton Nevada.
(3) Mr. Isser Elishis, Managing Partner, Chief Investment
Officer of Waterton Global Resource Management exercises sole voting and/or
investment powers with respect to the Shares and Preferred Stock held.
(4) Mr. David Stephens, VP, Corporate Development and
Marketing and Mr. Alastair Still, Director of Corporate Development, exercise
shared voting and/or investment powers with respect to the Shares held by
Goldcorp USA, Inc.
(5) Five funds managed by Sentry
Investments Inc. (SII) and one fund that is sub-advised by SII previously
exercised control over 5,400,000 Shares (9.81% of Shares). In July 2018, SII
divested enough shares to put them under the reporting threshold and thus the
current details of their holdings are unknown by Contact Gold. According to
SIIs records, SII holds 4,810,000 Shares (7.96% of Shares) as of March 14,
2019. The Shares were acquired by investment funds managed (or sub-advised) by
SII; accordingly, SII has control over but not ownership of the Shares. Mr. Jon
Case, Portfolio Manager at Sentry Investment Management (CI Investments Inc.)
exercises sole voting and/or investment powers with respect to the Shares held
by SII.
Page | 91
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Policy Regarding Related Party Transactions
Contact Gold does not have a policy for approval of related party transactions. The Audit Committee reviews managements assessment of related party transactions each quarter.
Transactions with related persons
The following table and notes thereto describe those transactions in which directors, executive officers or holders of more than 5% of common shares or preferred stock of either Contact Gold or Clover Nevada (as applicable) had or will have a direct or indirect material interest in each of the respective periods presented. The following transactions do not include compensation, termination and change-in-control arrangements, which are described under Management.
| For the period | For the period | |||||
| ended | ended | |||||
| December 31, | December 31, | |||||
| 2017(1) | 2018 | |||||
| Contact Gold | Contact Gold | |||||
| Consulting and administrative fees | $ | 49,000 | $ | 45,000 | ||
| Accounting services | 2,500 | nil | ||||
| Legal and corporate secretarial services | nil | nil | ||||
| Exploration and property administrative services | nil | nil | ||||
| Total | $ | 51,500 | $ | 45,000 |
(1) Operating activities and balances incurred
through the years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2016 reflect the
business of Winwell and occurred prior to closing of the Transactions. None of
the individuals who then were considered related parties remain as such as of
the date of this Offering Circular.
Except as described below, we are not aware, after enquiring
with each of our directors, officers, and principal stockholders, of any
material interest, direct or indirect, of any our directors, executive officers,
principal stockholders, or any associate or affiliate thereof, in any
transaction since the beginning of the last fiscal year, or in any proposed
transaction, that has materially affected or will materially affect our company.
We believe the terms obtained or consideration that we paid or received, as
applicable, in connection with the transactions described below, other than the
Property Sale, were comparable to terms available or the amounts that would have
been paid or received, as applicable, in arms-length transactions.
Page | 92
Year ended December 31, 2017
An amount of $15,000 was charged to Winwell for consulting and advisory services by Pemcorp Management Inc. (Pemcorp). Pursuant to an agreement with Winwell, Pemcorp provided consulting and administrative services at the rate of $2,500 per month, and an additional fee of $50,000 (the Transaction Payment) was payable upon the listing of Winwells common shares on the TSX Venture Exchange or any other recognized quotation system. As at December 31, 2017, the amount payable to Pemcorp, including the Transaction Payment had been fully paid, and the agreement with Pemcorp was terminated.
An amount of $2,500 in accounting fees was paid to Ms. Jennie Choboter prior to closing the Transactions. No amount was payable to Ms. Choboter as at December 31, 2017. Ms. Choboter ceased to be a related party upon closing of the Transactions.
Payment of Mr. Farncombs base salary is bi-furcated in part to Cairn Merchant Partners LP (Cairn), an entity in which he is principal. An amount of $34,000 was paid to Cairn pursuant to that arrangement, with $13,003 remaining payable at December 31, 2017.
The Company, and Waterton Nevada closed the Transactions.
The Company awarded Options to Mr. Charlie Davies, a director of Contact Gold and a senior employee of an affiliate of Waterton Nevada.
Year ended December 31, 2018
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the portion of Mr. Farncombs compensation paid to Cairn was $60,000. An amount of $45,000 remained payable in regard to such services at December 31, 2018.
On November 27, 2018, Contact Gold closed the Property Sale to Waterton Nevada for cash proceeds to Contact Gold of $639,959 (US$485,975).
Period subsequent to most recent year-ended financial period
The Company awarded 100,000 Options to Mr. Charlie Davies, a director of Contact Gold and a senior employee of an affiliate of Waterton Nevada on April 3, 2019.
Pursuant to the closing of the Companys non-brokered private placement financing on March 14, 2019, Mr. Lennox-King subscribed for an aggregate of 258,621 Common Shares at a price of $0.29 per Common Share; Mr. Farncomb indirectly subscribed for an aggregate of 230,000 Common Shares at a price of $0.29 per Common Share; Mr. Wenger subscribed for an aggregate of 52,341 Common Shares at a price of $0.29 per Common Share; Mr. Wellings indirectly subscribed for an aggregate of 200,000 Common Shares at a price of $0.29 per Common Share; Mr. Dorward indirectly subscribed for an aggregate of 172,414 Common Shares at a price of $0.29 per Common Share and Waterton subscribed for an aggregate of 3,603,020 Common Shares at a price of $0.29 per Common Share.
Page | 93
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
Contact Gold is authorized to issue 515,000,000 shares in the capital of Contact Gold, of which 500,000,000 are designated as Common Stock, par value US$0.001 per Share and 15,000,000 are designated as Preferred Stock, par value US$1.00 per Preferred Share. As of April 9, 2019, 60,424,575 Shares and 11,111,111 shares of Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding.
Common Stock
Holders of Shares are entitled to one vote for each Share on all matters submitted to a shareholder vote. Holders of Shares do not have cumulative voting rights. Therefore, holders of a majority of the Shares voting for the election of directors can elect all of the directors. Holders of the Shares representing one-third (1/3) of the voting power of the capital stock issued, outstanding and entitled to vote, represented in person or by proxy, are necessary to constitute a quorum at any meeting of holders of Shares. A vote by the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares is required to effectuate certain fundamental corporate changes such as liquidation, merger or an amendment to the articles of incorporation. Holders of the Shares have no pre-emptive rights, no conversion rights and there are no redemption provisions applicable to the Shares. There are no provisions for sinking or purchase funds, for permitting or restricting the issuance of additional securities and any other material restrictions, and for requiring a holder of Shares to contribute additional capital.
Subject to the rights of holders of Preferred Stock outlined below, holders of Shares are entitled to share in all dividends that the Board, in its discretion, declares from legally available funds. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up, each outstanding Share entitles its holder to participate pro rata in all assets that remain after payment of liabilities and after providing for each class of stock, if any outstanding as such time, having preference over the Shares.
Private Placement Rights
On March 14, 2019, Contact Gold closed a non-brokered private placement of 9,827,589 shares of Common Stock, at the Placement Price for gross proceeds of $2,850,000. Each Common Stock was accompanied by one Right. Subject to the rules and limitations of the TSXV, each Right shall automatically convert, without the payment of additional consideration, upon the earlier of:
| (a) |
the closing of a Qualified Offering; | |
| (b) |
a Change of Control of Contact Gold; or | |
| (c) |
the Time Deadline, |
for shares of Common Stock as follows:
| (i) |
if the offering price of Common Stock sold in a Qualified Offering is greater than the Placement Price, for that number of Common Stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; | |
| (ii) |
if the offering price of Common Stock sold in a Qualified Offering is equal to or less than the Placement Price, for that number of Common Stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 10% discount; | |
| (iii) |
in the event of a Change of Control, for that number of Common Stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; or | |
| (iv) |
in the event of conversion at the Time Deadline, for that number of Common Stock to provide a Placement Price that is equal to the maximum allowable discount prescribed pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. |
The maximum possible number of issuable Common Stock as a consequence of the conversion of the Rights is 2,047,414. All securities offered are restricted securities under Rule 144 under the U.S. Securities Act.
Preferred Stock
The holders of Preferred Stock, currently solely Waterton Nevada, are entitled to certain rights and preferences, including, but not limited to, the following:
| |
Voting. Except as expressly provided for in the Nevada Act, the holders of Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to receive notice of or to attend any meeting of the shareholders of Contact Gold and shall not be entitled to vote at any such meeting. | |
| |
Redemption. On the Maturity Date, and subject to the Nevada Act, Contact Gold shall be required to redeem each share of Preferred Stock for the Redemption Amount. The Preferred Stock was issued on June 7, 2017. | |
|
Subject to the Nevada Act, at any time and from time to time prior to the Maturity Date, Contact Gold shall be entitled to redeem all or any part of the Preferred Stock for the Redemption Amount. Upon receiving a notice of redemption from Contact Gold, a holder of Preferred Stock will have 10 Business Days to deliver a conversion notice to exercise its conversion right with respect to all or any portion (subject, in the case of Waterton, to the limitations described below) of the Preferred Stock subject to such notice of redemption, in which case such Preferred Stock shall not be redeemed but shall be converted into Shares in accordance with the conversion rights of the Preferred Stock described below. |
Page | 94
| |
Change of Control. If a Change of Control occurs, on or prior to the fourth anniversary of the Preferred Stock (the Anniversary), the holder of the Preferred Stock has the option to require Contact Gold to redeem all or part of the Preferred Stock for the Change of Control redemption amount (the CoC Amount), unless such Change of Control is with Waterton Nevada. | |
|
The CoC amount is equal to (a) 120% of the Redemption Amount, if there is a Change of Control on or prior to the second Anniversary; (b) 115% of the Redemption Amount if there is a Change of Control after the Second Anniversary, but on or prior to the fourth Anniversary; (c) the Redemption Amount, if there is a Change of Control after the fourth Anniversary, but on or prior to the Maturity Date, provided that, in each case, the CoC Amount is not payable in the event of a Change of Control that is completed with Waterton or an affiliate of Waterton. | ||
| |
Conversion. Holders of Preferred Stock shall have the right from time to time on or prior to the Maturity Date, to convert all or any part of the Preferred Stock into Shares at a conversion price of $1.35 per Share. The number of Shares to be issued pursuant to such conversion right shall be equal to the sum of the face value of the Preferred Stock together with any accrued and unpaid cumulative dividends thereon to the conversion date divided by the conversion price of the Preferred Stock on the conversion date, such price being subject to adjustment from time to time. The conversion price of the Preferred Stock is $1.35 (US$1.01 based on the Bank of Canada exchange rate on April 9, 2019), and if fully converted would convert into 10,948,711 Shares. | |
|
In accordance with the terms of the Governance and Investor Rights Agreement, Waterton may only exercise such conversion right with respect to such number of Preferred Stock from time to time provided that immediately following the conversion thereof, the aggregate number of Shares beneficially owned by Waterton and its affiliates shall not exceed 49% of the aggregate number of Shares issued and outstanding immediately following such conversion. | ||
| |
Liquidation Preference. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of Contact Gold or other distribution of assets of Contact Gold among its shareholders for the purpose of winding up its affairs or any steps taken by Contact Gold in furtherance of any of the foregoing, holders of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive from the assets of Contact Gold in priority to any distribution to the holders of Shares or any other class of stock of Contact Gold, the Liquidation Value (defined in the articles of incorporation of Contact Gold as 120% of the Face Value (US$1.00) of the Preferred Stock or US$1.20 per share) per share of Preferred Stock held by them respectively, but such holders of Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate any further in the distribution of the property of Contact Gold. | |
| |
Dividends. The holders of the Preferred Stock, in priority to the rights of holders of the Shares or other classes of stock of Contact Gold, shall be entitled to receive and Contact Gold shall pay thereon, as and when declared by the Board out of the assets of Contact Gold properly applicable to the payment of dividends, preferential cumulative cash dividends at a fixed rate per annum equal to 7.5%, on a simple and not compounded basis. Such dividends shall be payable no later than the Maturity Date or such earlier date on which the face value of the Preferred Stock becomes due and payable, and the cumulative dividends shall accrue and be cumulative from the date of issue of the Preferred Stock. | |
|
The holder of the Preferred Stock shall also be entitled to participate pari passu with the Shares in any dividends other than or in excess of the cumulative dividends. Except with the consent in writing of the holder of all of the Preferred Stock then outstanding, no dividend shall at any time be declared and paid on or set apart for payment on any other class of stock of Contact Gold in any financial year unless and until the accrued cumulative dividends on all of the Preferred Stock outstanding have been declared and paid or set apart for payment. | ||
| |
Right of First Offer (ROFO). So long as Waterton and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 331/3% or more of the Preferred Stock originally issued to them on June 7, 2017, and subject to any other ROFO agreements relating to any of the Contact Gold Properties, Contact Gold will be obligated to inform Waterton of its intention to sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its interests in the Contact Gold Properties that is not a sale of all or substantially all of Contact Golds assets and provide Waterton with a summary of the essential terms and conditions by which it is prepared to sell any specified interest in the Contact Gold Properties. Upon receipt of such divesting notice, Waterton will have a period of 20 business days to accept the offer to sell by Contact Gold on the terms contained on the divesting notice. If Waterton has not accepted the terms during the 20 business day period, and Contact Gold has not during such same period received a third party offer for such specified interest in the Contact Gold Properties, then Contact Gold shall be permitted to sell its specified interest in the Contact Gold Properties to a third party for a period of 180 days from the date of the original divesting notice provided to Waterton on the terms and conditions no less favourable to Contact Gold than those contained in the divesting notice. |
Page | 95
| |
Sale of Substantially All of the Companys Assets. So long as Waterton and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 331/3% or more of the Preferred Stock originally issued to them on June 7, 2017, Contact Gold shall not sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets without Watertons prior written consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. | |
| |
Right of First Refusal (ROFR). Subject to the provisions of the Preferred Stock, and subject to any other ROFR agreements relating to any of the Contact Gold Properties, if Contact Gold shall have obtained an offer from one or more third party buyers in respect of the sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any of the Contact Gold Properties, in whole or in part, in any single transaction or series of related transactions, which offer Contact Gold proposes to accept, Contact Gold shall promptly provide written notice of such fact to Waterton and offer to enter into such a transaction with Waterton. | |
| |
Restrictions on Operations. The Preferred Stock carries various rights and covenants that may restrict the ability of Contact Gold to operate and conduct its business, enter into third party transactions or assume debt or other liabilities. |
Escrowed Securities and Securities Subject to Contractual Restriction on Transfer
As at April 9, 2019, 10,534,611 (December 31, 2017 17,557,685) of the Shares were held in escrow and restricted from trading, pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. These trading restrictions expire as follows:
| June 14, 2019 | 3,511,537 | ||
| December 14, 2019 | 3,511,537 | ||
| June 14, 2020 | 3,511,537 | ||
| 10,534,611 |
As a condition to the completion of the Transactions, and in addition to the escrow provisions imposed by the TSXV, Waterton Nevadas shareholdings in Contact Gold (18,500,000 Shares) are subject to a lock-up whereby it shall not sell or otherwise dispose of its securityholdings in Contact Gold for a period of 24 months, other than in limited circumstances. These same restrictions apply to Shares held by certain officers and directors of Contact Gold.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
On September 13, 2017, the Company acquired additional claims through a purchase of what was known as the Pony Spur property. The Company issued 75,000 shares of Common Stock ($52,250) as partial consideration to the vendor of Pony Spur, a private individual doing business in Nevada.
On September 13, 2017, the Company acquired additional claims known as the Poker Flats property. The Company issued 37,500 shares of Common Stock ($28,125) as partial consideration to the vendor of Poker Flats, a private individual doing business in Nevada.
On February 6, 2018, Clover Nevada acquired what was known as the East Bailey property from a private entity incorporated in Nevada, which is contiguous to Pony Creek, in exchange for 250,000 shares of Common Stock ($112,500).
On March 14, 2019, we closed a private placement of 9,827,589 shares of Common Stock, at the Placement Price for proceeds of $2,850,000. Each Common Stock was accompanied by one Right. Subject to the rules and limitations of the TSXV, each Right shall automatically convert, without the payment of additional consideration, upon the earlier of (a) the closing of a Qualified Offering; (b) a Change of Control; or (c) the Time Deadline, for shares of common stock of Contact Gold as follows: (i) if the offering price of common stock sold in a Qualified Offering is greater than the Placement Price, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; (ii) if the offering price of common stock sold in a Qualified Offering is equal to or less than the Placement Price, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 10% discount to the Qualified Offering price; (iii) in the event of a Change of Control, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; or (iv) in the event of conversion at the Time Deadline, for that number of shares of common stock to provide a Placement Price that is equal to the maximum allowable discount prescribed pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. All securities offered were restricted securities under Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
The securities issued in each of the foregoing transactions were issued pursuant to exemptions under the Securities Act, including Section 4(a)(2) and/or Rule 506(b) of Regulation D, each under the Securities Act, and outside the United States pursuant to exemptions available under Rule 903 of Regulation S under the Securities Act.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our Shares is Computershare Investor Services Inc., with its principal office at 3rd Floor - 510 Burrard St. Vancouver, BC V6C 3B9.
Page | 96
Listing
Contact Gold began trading on the TSXV under the symbol C on June 15, 2017. On October 17, 2018, Contact Gold submitted an application for listing its Shares for quotation on the OTCQX.
Page | 97
MARKET PRICE OF OUR COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Market Information
The Shares are traded on the TSXV. The high and low sales prices for the Shares are as follows ($), reported by the TSXV:
| Quarterly | |||||||||||||||
| High | Low | High | Low | ||||||||||||
| Period | Volume | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| April(1) | 192,227 | 0.290 | 0.24 | ||||||||||||
| March | 270,083 | 0.325 | 0.27 | 0.39 | 0.27 | ||||||||||
| February | 1,484,651 | 0.355 | 0.30 | ||||||||||||
| January | 517,374 | 0.39 | 0.295 | ||||||||||||
| 2018 | |||||||||||||||
| December | 286,830 | 0.35 | 0.285 | 0.49 | 0.285 | ||||||||||
| November | 358,939 | 0.39 | 0.315 | ||||||||||||
| October | 711,461 | 0.49 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||
| September | 485,590 | 0.50 | 0.38 | 0.50 | 0.34 | ||||||||||
| August | 1,146,010 | 0.475 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||
| July | 1,049,740 | 0.39 | 0.34 | ||||||||||||
| June | 1,318,340 | 0.40 | 0.27 | 0.45 | 0.27 | ||||||||||
| May | 1,608,700 | 0.40 | 0.275 | ||||||||||||
| April | 1,067,480 | 0.45 | 0.365 | ||||||||||||
| March | 462,540 | 0.455 | 0.375 | 0.375 | 0.54 | ||||||||||
| February | 356,515 | 0.48 | 0.40 | ||||||||||||
| January | 152,600 | 0.54 | 0.48 | ||||||||||||
| 2017 | |||||||||||||||
| December | 229,166 | 0.54 | 0.46 | 0.75 | 0.46 | ||||||||||
| November | 1,037,914 | 0.68 | 0.53 | ||||||||||||
| October | 658,180 | 0.75 | 0.63 | ||||||||||||
| September | 511,620 | 0.78 | 0.67 | 0.80 | 0.67 | ||||||||||
| August | 189,271 | 0.79 | 0.68 | ||||||||||||
| July | 263,195 | 0.80 | 0.70 | ||||||||||||
| June 15 June 30 | 255,828 | 1.10 | 0.81 | 1.10 | 0.81 | ||||||||||
Note:
(1) Period from April 1, 2019 to April 9,
2019.
Holders
As of March 21, 2019, we had approximately 72 registered holders of our Common Stock and 1 holder of our preferred stock.
Upon completion of this Offering, assuming the stated amount of shares of Common Stock offered in this Offering are sold (excluding the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option) and that no Shares are sold in the Concurrent Private Placement, there will be shares of our Common Stock outstanding (which number includes Shares issuable upon the automatic conversion of the Rights).
Page | 98
UNDERWRITING
We have entered into an underwriting agreement with the Underwriters, with respect to the shares subject to this Offering. Subject to the terms and conditions in the underwriting agreement, we agree to sell to the Underwriters, and the Underwriters agree to purchase from us, Shares.
The underwriting agreement provides that the obligation of the Underwriters to purchase all of the shares being offered to the public is subject to approval of legal matters by counsel and the satisfaction of other conditions. These conditions include, among others, the continued accuracy of representations and warranties made by us in the underwriting agreement, delivery of legal opinions and the absence of any material changes in our assets, business or prospects after the date of this Offering Circular.
The representatives of the Underwriters have advised us that the Underwriters propose to offer the Common Stock directly to the public at the initial public offering price listed on the cover page of this Offering Circular. The Underwriters are also entitled to appoint a syndicate consisting of other investment dealers as mutually agreed with Contact Gold.
The obligations of the Underwriters under the underwriting agreement may be terminated at the discretion of the Underwriters upon the occurrence of certain stated events.
Pursuant to the underwriting agreement, we have agreed to indemnify the Underwriters against certain liabilities or to contribute to payments which the Underwriters or other indemnified parties may be required to make in respect of any such liabilities.
Subscription Agreement
Each investor will be required to complete, execute and deliver a Subscription Agreement to purchase Shares in this Offering. The Subscription Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, including an investor’s eligibility as a “Qualified Purchaser” as defined in Rule 256 and described in Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(c) of Regulation A.
Settlement
We intend to settle the delivery of Common Stock sold under this Offering Circular through the Depositary Trust Corporation (DTC) system and through direct and indirect participants, including CDS Clearing and Depository Services Inc., which we refer to in this prospectus as CDS. The participant that you purchase through will receive a credit for the Common Stock on DTCs records. If you purchase Common Stock in Canada, you will hold the interest in the Common Stock through your registered dealer which is a CDS participant and through the DTC participant account maintained by CDS. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of Common Stock, who we refer to as a beneficial owner, is to be recorded on the participants records. All interests in Common Stock will be subject to the operations and procedures of DTC and CDS (if applicable). The operations and procedures of each settlement system may be changed at any time.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Common Stock deposited by direct participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTCs nominee, Cede & Co. The deposit of Common Stock with DTC and its registration in the name of Cede & Co. or the custodian effect no change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the securities. DTCs records reflect only the identity of the direct participants to whose accounts such shares of Common Stock are credited, which may or may not be the beneficial owners. The participants and custodian will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. Transfers of ownership interests in the Common Stock are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of participants acting on behalf of beneficial owners. Beneficial owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in the Common Stock except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the securities is discontinued.
Cross-market transfers between DTC participants, on the one hand, and CDS participants, on the other hand, will be effected within DTC through the DTC participant that is acting as depositary for CDS. To deliver or receive an interest in Common Stock held in a CDS account, an investor or its representative on its behalf must send transfer instructions to CDS under the rules and procedures of that system and within the established deadlines of that system. If the transaction meets its settlement requirements, CDS will send instructions to its DTC depositary to take action to effect final settlement by delivering or receiving interests in the Common Stock in DTC and making or receiving payment under normal procedures for same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. CDS participants may not deliver instructions directly to the DTC depositary that is acting for CDS.
Under Rule 15c6-1 under the Exchange Act, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in two business days, unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade the Common Stock that they have purchased pursuant to the Offering prior to the fifth business day after the date of this Offering Circular will be required, by virtue of the fact that the Common Stock will initially settle T+5, to specify an alternate settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent a failed settlement. Purchasers of Common Stock who wish to trade such Common Stock prior to the fifth business day after the date of this Offering Circular should consult their own advisor.
Offer Restrictions Outside the United States and Canada
Other than in the United States and Canada, no action has been taken by us or the Underwriters that would permit a public offering of the securities offered by this Offering Circular in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. The Shares offered by this Offering Circular may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this Offering Circular or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sale of any such Shares be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this Offering Circular comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to the Offering and the distribution of this Offering Circular. This Offering Circular does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any Shares offered by this Offering Circular in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.
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Commissions and Expenses
The following table provides information regarding the amount of the underwriting discounts and commissions to be paid to the Underwriters by us. These amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the Over-Allotment Option to purchase the Over-Allotment Shares to cover over-allotments, if any, and for market stabilization purposes.
| Total | |||||
| Without Over Allotment Option |
With Over Allotment Option |
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We estimate that the total expenses of this Offering, including filing and listing fees, printing fees and legal and accounting expenses, but excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $.
Contact Gold began trading on the TSXV under the symbol C on June 15, 2017. On October 17, 2018, Contact Gold submitted an application for listing its Shares for quotation on the OTCQX.
Over-Allotment Option
We have granted the Underwriters an Over-Allotment Option. This option, which is exercisable for up to 30 days from and including the closing date of the Offering, permits the Underwriters to purchase a maximum of Over-Allotment Shares from us, to cover over-allotments, if any, and for market stabilization purposes. In each case, we have assumed no sales to persons on the Presidents List and Concurrent Private Placement. A purchaser who acquires Over-Allotment Shares issuable on the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, forming part of the Underwriters over-allocation position, acquires such Over-Allotment Shares under this Offering Circular regardless of whether the over-allocation position is ultimately filled through the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option or secondary market purchases.
Concurrent Private Placement
In connection with the Offering, Contact Gold is required to offer certain shareholders the right to acquire shares of Common Stock under the terms of the Governance and Investor Rights Agreement and Investor Rights Agreement. See Contractual Obligations in the MD&A. In connection with this right, Contact Gold may complete the Concurrent Private Placement. The closing of the potential Concurrent Private Placement would be conditional on the completion of the Offering. No underwriting commission or fees are payable in connection with the Concurrent Private Placement. This Offering Circular does not qualify the distribution of the Common Stock issued under the Concurrent Private Placement.
Black-Out
In connection with this Offering, Contact Gold agrees not to directly or indirectly issue, offer, sell, contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, any Shares or securities or other financial instruments convertible into or having the right to acquire Shares or disclose to the public any intention to do so, during the period from the date hereof and ending 90 days following the closing date of the Offering, without the prior written consent of the Lead Underwriter, on behalf of the Underwriters, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, provided that nothing herein shall prevent or restrict Contact Gold from: (i) issuing securities in connection with the Offering and/or Concurrent Private Placement, (ii) issuing Shares or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Shares pursuant to any equity incentive plan, stock ownership or purchase plan, dividend reinvestment plan or other equity or share based compensation plan in effect on the date hereof; (iii) issuing Shares issuable upon the conversion, exchange or exercise of convertible or exchangeable securities or the exercise of warrants or options outstanding on the date hereof, or (iv) issuing Shares in connection with any arms length property acquisition transaction or other corporate acquisitions.
Presidents List Sales
At our request, the Underwriters have reserved for sale at the initial public offering price up to shares of our Common Stock being offered for sale to the Presidents List. We will offer these shares to the extent permitted under applicable regulations in the United States and in any other applicable countries. The number of shares of Common Stock available for sale to the general public will be reduced to the extent that such persons purchase such reserved shares. Any reserved shares not so purchased will be offered by the Underwriters to the general public on the same basis as the other shares offered hereby. Other than the underwriting discount described on the front cover section of this Offering Circular, the Underwriters are entitled to a reduced commission 3% with respect to the Common Stock sold pursuant to these Presidents List sales. Shares offered to the Presidents List will not be subject to lock-up agreements, with the exception of any directors or officers who will be subject to lock-up agreements, as described below.
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Lock-Up Agreements
Contact Gold has agreed to use best efforts to cause its executive officers and directors to enter into a 90-day lock-up from the closing date of the Offering relating to our Common Stock that they beneficially own. This means that, for a period of 90 days following the closing date of this Offering, such persons may not, with limited exceptions, sell or agree to sell any Common Stock or securities or other financial instruments convertible into or having the right to acquire Common Stock or enter into any agreement or arrangement to transfer to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of Common Stock, without the prior written consent of the Lead Underwriter on behalf of the Underwriters, and pursuant to the terms of the lock-up agreements.
Stabilization
Until the distribution of the securities offered by this Offering Circular is completed, rules of the Commission may limit the ability of the Underwriters to bid for and to purchase our Common Stock. As an exception to these rules, the Underwriters may engage in transactions effected in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act that are intended to stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of our Common Stock. The Underwriters may engage in over-allotment sales, syndicate covering transactions, stabilizing transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M.
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Stabilizing transactions permit bids or purchases for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of the Common Stock, so long as stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum. | |
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Over-allotment involves sales by the Underwriters of securities in excess of the number of securities the Underwriters are obligated to purchase, which creates a short position. The short position may be either a covered short position or a naked short position. In a covered short position, the number of shares of Common Stock over-allotted by the Underwriters is not greater than the number of shares of Common Stock that they may purchase in the Over-Allotment Option. In a naked short position, the number of shares of Common Stock involved is greater than the number of shares in the Over-Allotment Option. The Underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their Over-Allotment Option or purchasing our Common Stock in the open market. | |
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Covering transactions involve the purchase of securities in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover short positions. In determining the source of securities to close out the short position, the Underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of securities available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase securities through the Over-Allotment Option. If the Underwriters sell more Common Stock than could be covered by the Over-Allotment Option, creating a naked short position, the position can only be closed out by buying securities in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the Underwriters are concerned that there could be downward pressure on the price of the securities in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this Offering. | |
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Penalty bids permit the Underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a selected dealer when the securities originally sold by the selected dealer are purchased in a stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction. |
These stabilizing transactions, covering transactions and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our securities or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our Common Stock. As a result, the price of our securities may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market.
Neither we nor the Underwriters make any representation or prediction as to the effect that the transactions described above may have on the prices of our securities. These transactions may occur on any trading market. If any of these transactions are commenced, they may be discontinued without notice at any time.
Electronic Offering Circular
This Offering Circular may be made available in electronic format by e-mail or on Internet sites or through other online services maintained by the Underwriters or their affiliates. In those cases, prospective investors may view offering terms online and may be allowed to place orders online. Other than this Offering Circular in electronic format, any information on the Underwriters or their affiliates websites and any information contained in any other website maintained by the Underwriters or any affiliate of the Underwriters is not part of this Offering Circular or the Offering Statement of which this Offering Circular forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed by us or the Underwriters and should not be relied upon by investors.
Market for Common Stock
Contact Gold began trading on the TSXV under the symbol C on June 15, 2017. On October 17, 2018, Contact Gold submitted an application for listing its Shares for quotation on the OTCQX.
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The initial public offering price will be determined by arms length negotiations between us and the Lead Underwriter on behalf of the Underwriters. In determining the initial public offering price, we and the representatives of the Underwriters expect to consider a number of factors including:
| | the information set forth in this Offering Circular and otherwise available to the representatives; | |
| | our prospects and the history and prospects for the industry in which we compete; | |
| | an assessment of our management; | |
| | our prospects for future earnings; | |
| | the general condition of the securities markets at the time of this Offering; | |
| | the recent market prices of, and demand for, publicly traded common stock of generally comparable companies; and | |
| | other factors deemed relevant by the representatives of the Underwriters and us. |
Neither we nor the Underwriters can assure investors that an active trading market will develop for the Shares, or that the shares will trade in the public market at or above the initial public offering price.
Relationships
Certain of the Underwriters and their affiliates have provided in the past to us and our affiliates and may provide from time to time in the future certain commercial banking, financial advisory, investment banking and other services for us and such affiliates in the ordinary course of their business, for which they have received and may continue to receive customary fees and commissions. In addition, from time to time, certain of the Underwriters and their affiliates may affect transactions for their own account or the account of customers, and hold on behalf of themselves or their customers, long or short positions in our debt or equity securities or loans, and may do so in the future.
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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
Contact Gold began trading on the TSXV under the symbol C on June 15, 2017. On October 17, 2018, Contact Gold submitted an application for listing its Shares for quotation on the OTCQX. Future sales of our Common Stock in the public market, including Shares issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants, or Rights, or the availability of such Shares for sale in the public market, could adversely affect the trading price of our Common Stock. Certain shares of Common Stock that are issued and outstanding are restricted securities under Rule 144 and certain shares of Common Stock are subject to statutory escrow or commercial requirement. Sales of our Common Stock in the public market after such restrictions lapse, or the perception that those sales may occur, could adversely affect the trading price of our Common Stock at such time and our ability to raise equity capital in the future. Although we are listed on the TSXV and have applied to list our Shares for quotation on the OTCQX, we cannot assure you that there will be an active public market for our Common Stock.
Based on the number of shares of our Common Stock outstanding as of , 2019 and after giving effect to the automatic conversion of the Rights, assuming no exercise of the Over-Allotment Option to purchase Over-Allotment Shares and that the Preferred Stock has not been converted, upon the closing of this Offering we will have outstanding an aggregate of shares of Common Stock.
All of the Shares sold in this Offering by us will be freely tradable, except that any Shares purchased in this Offering by our affiliates, as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, generally may be sold in the public market only in compliance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
Unrestricted Future Sales of Common Stock
In the future, we may offer and sell Common Stock (or we have in the past) pursuant to exemptions from registration under the Securities Act, such as under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, Regulation D or Rule 701, which will be deemed restricted securities. Shares of Common Stock that are deemed restricted securities as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act will be eligible for public sale only if they are registered under the Securities Act or if they qualify for an exemption from registration under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, which are summarized below.
In accordance with the foregoing, and subject to Rule 144 and Rule 701 or escrow restrictions, Shares will be available for sale in the public market as follows:
| Date | Number of Shares | ||
| On the date of this Offering Circular | |||
| Between 90 and 180 days after the date of this Offering Circular | |||
| At various times beginning more than 180 days after the date of this Offering Circular |
Rule 144
Affiliate Resales of Restricted Securities
In general, under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as in effect on the effective date of the Offering Statement of which this Offering Circular is a part, a person who is one of our affiliates and has beneficially owned shares of our Common Stock for at least six months would be entitled to sell in brokers transactions or certain riskless principal transactions or to market makers, a number of Shares within any three-month period, beginning on the date 90 days after the date of this Offering Circular, that does not exceed the greater of:
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1.0% of the number of Shares of Common Stock then outstanding, which will equal approximately Shares immediately after the closing of this Offering (assuming no exercise of the Over-Allotment Option and giving effect to the automatic conversion of the Rights); or | |
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the average weekly trading volume of our Common Stock on the OCTQX during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to the sale. |
Sales under Rule 144 by our affiliates or persons selling Shares on behalf of our affiliates are also subject to a certain manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us. In addition, if the number of Shares being sold under Rule 144 by an affiliate during any three-month period exceeds 5,000 Shares or has an aggregate sale price in excess of US$50,000, the seller must file a notice on Form 144 with the Commission and the OTCQX, if applicable, concurrently with either the placing of a sale order with the broker or the execution of a sale directly with a market maker.
Non-Affiliate Resales of Restricted Securities
In general, under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as in effect on the date of this Offering Circular, a person who is not an affiliate of ours at the time of sale, and has not been an affiliate at any time during the three months preceding a sale, and who has beneficially owned the Shares proposed to be sold for at least six months but less than a year, including the holding period of any prior owner other than an affiliate, is entitled to sell the Shares beginning on the 91st day after we have become subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act without complying with the manner of sale, volume limitation or notice provisions of Rule 144, and will be subject only to the current public information requirements of Rule 144. If such person has beneficially owned the Shares proposed to be sold for at least one year, including the holding period of any prior owner other than our affiliates, then such person is entitled to sell such Shares under Rule 144(b)(1) without regard to any Rule 144 restrictions, including the public company requirement and the current public information requirement.
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Rule 701
Any of our employees, officers, directors, consultants or advisors who purchased shares under a written compensatory stock or option plan or other written contract may be entitled to sell such Shares in reliance upon exemptions from registration. Rule 701 permits affiliates to sell their Rule 701 Shares under Rule 144 without complying with the holding period requirements of Rule 144. Rule 701 further provides that non- affiliates may sell these Shares in reliance on Rule 144 without complying with the holding period, public information, volume limitation or notice provisions of Rule 144. All holders of Rule 701 Shares are required to wait until 90 days after we have become subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act before selling those Shares.
Lock-Up Agreements
Contact Gold has agreed to use best efforts to cause its executive officers and directors to enter into a 90-day lock-up from the closing date of the Offering relating to our Common Stock that they beneficially own. This means that, for a period of 90 days following the closing date of this Offering, such persons may not, with limited exceptions, sell or agree to sell any Common Stock or securities or other financial instruments convertible into or having the right to acquire Common Stock or enter into any agreement or arrangement to transfer to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of Common Stock, without the prior written consent of the Lead Underwriter on behalf of the Underwriters pursuant to the terms of the lock-up agreements.
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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR NON-U.S. HOLDERS
The following is a general discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our Common Stock to a non-U.S. holder. For the purpose of this discussion, a non-U.S. holder is any beneficial owner of our Common Stock that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is an individual, corporation, estate or trust and is not any of the following:
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an individual citizen or resident of the United States, including an alien individual who is a lawful permanent resident of the United States or who meets the substantial presence test under Section 7701(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code); | |
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a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States or any state or the District of Columbia; | |
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an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source; or | |
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a trust (x) whose administration is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and which has one or more U.S. persons who have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (y) which has made a valid election to be treated as a U.S. person. |
If a partnership (or an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds our Common Stock, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will generally depend on the status of the partner and upon the activities of the partnership. Accordingly, we urge partnerships that hold our Common Stock and partners in such partnerships to consult their own tax advisors.
This discussion assumes that non-U.S. holders will hold our Common Stock issued pursuant to the offering as a capital asset (generally, property held for investment). This discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation (e.g., alternative minimum tax or the Medicare tax on net investment income) or any aspects of U.S. federal estate or gift taxation or state, local or non-U.S. taxation, nor does it consider any U.S. federal income tax considerations that may be relevant to non-U.S. holders that may be subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws, including, without limitation, regulated investment companies or real estate investment trusts, U.S. expatriates, insurance companies, tax-exempt or governmental organizations, dealers in securities or currency, banks or other financial institutions, investors whose functional currency is other than the U.S. dollar, controlled foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies, common trust funds, certain trusts, and hybrid entities, persons subject to special tax accounting rules as a result of any item of gross income with respect to our Common Shares being taken into account in an applicable financial statement, persons deemed to sell our common stock under the constructive sale provisions of the Code, traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings, persons that acquire our Common Shares as compensation for services, and investors that hold our Common Stock as part of a hedge, straddle or conversion transaction. Furthermore, the following discussion is based on current provisions of the Code, and Treasury Regulations and administrative and judicial interpretations thereof, all as in effect on the date hereof, and all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect.
We have not sought any ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, with respect to the statements made and the conclusions reached in the following discussion, and there can be no assurance that the IRS will agree with such statements and conclusions.
We urge each prospective investor to consult its own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and other tax consequences of acquiring, holding and disposing of shares of our Common Stock.
Dividends
We do not currently expect to make any distributions to holders of our Common Stock. However, if we do make distributions on our Common Stock, those distributions will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. To the extent those distributions exceed our current and accumulated earnings and profits, such excess will constitute a return of capital and will first reduce a holders adjusted tax basis in its Common Stock, but not below zero, and then will be treated as gain from the sale of Common Stock (see Gain on Disposition of Common Stock below). Any such distributions would also be subject to the discussions below regarding backup withholding and FATCA.
Subject to the discussion below regarding a dividend received by you that is effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or business, any dividend (i.e., a distribution paid out of earnings and profits) paid to a non-U.S. holder of our Common Stock generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding either at a rate of 30% of the gross amount of the dividend or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. To receive the benefit of a reduced treaty rate, a non-U.S. holder must provide us with an IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E or other appropriate version of IRS Form W-8 certifying qualification for the reduced rate. If the non-U.S. holder holds the stock through a financial institution or other agent acting on the holders behalf, the holder will be required to provide appropriate documentation to the agent. The holders agent will then be required to provide certification to us or our paying agent, either directly or through other intermediaries. Special certification and other requirements apply to certain non-U.S. holders that are pass-through entities rather than corporations or individuals.
Dividends received by a non-U.S. holder that are effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by the non-U.S. holder in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the non-U.S. holder of the United States) are exempt from such withholding tax. To obtain this exemption, the non-U.S. holder must provide us with an IRS Form W-8ECI (or other appropriate version of IRS Form W-8) properly certifying such exemption. Such effectively connected dividends, although not subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding, will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at the same graduated rates generally applicable to U.S. persons, net of certain deductions and credits, subject to any applicable income tax treaty providing otherwise. In addition to the income tax described above, dividends received by corporate non-U.S. holders that are effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by the corporate non-U.S. holder in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the non-U.S. holder in the United States) may under certain circumstances be subject to a branch profits tax at a rate of 30% or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.
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A non-U.S. holder of our Common Stock may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld under these rules if the non-U.S. holder is eligible for a reduced rate of United States withholding tax and an appropriate claim for refund is timely filed with the IRS.
Gain on Disposition of Common Stock
A non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of our Common Stock unless:
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the gain is effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by a non-U.S. holder in the United States and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by such non- U.S. holder in the United States; | |
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the non-U.S. holder is an individual who is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the calendar year in which the sale or disposition occurs and certain other conditions are met; or | |
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we are or have been a United States real property holding corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes during specified periods. |
Unless an applicable income tax treaty provides otherwise, gain described in the first bullet point above will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the same graduated rates generally applicable to U.S. persons. If such non-U.S. holder is a foreign corporation, such gain may under certain circumstances also be subject to a branch profits tax (at a 30% rate or such lower rate as specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on its effectively connected earnings and profits attributable to such gain, as adjusted for certain items.
A non-U.S. holder described in the second bullet point above will be subject to a 30% U.S. federal income tax rate (or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on the gain derived from the sale, which could be offset by certain U.S.-source capital losses.
We are, and expect to continue to be for the foreseeable future, a United States real property holding corporation. However, if our Common Stock becomes regularly traded on an established securities market in the U.S., a non-U.S. holder will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of our Common Stock only if the non-U.S. holder actually or constructively holds, or held at any time during the shorter of the five-year period preceding the date of disposition or the non-U.S. holders holding period, more than 5% of our Common Stock. We have applied to list our Common Stock on the OTCQX. At this time, it is uncertain whether our Common Stock will be regularly traded on an established securities market in the U.S., prior to their listing on the OTCQX. However, if our Common Stock is not considered to be so traded, all non-U.S. holders would be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a disposition of our Common Stock, and a 15% withholding tax generally would apply to the gross proceeds from the sale of our Common Stock by a non-U.S. holder. In addition, a non-U.S. holder would have to file a U.S. federal income tax return reporting that gain. If such non-U.S. holder is a foreign corporation, such gain may under certain circumstances also be subject to a branch profits tax (at a 30% rate or such lower rate as specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on its effectively connected earnings and profits attributable to such gain, as adjusted for certain items.
Non-U.S. holders should consult any applicable income tax treaties that may provide for different rules.
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting
Generally, we must report annually to the IRS the amount of dividends paid to each non-U.S. holder, the name and address of the recipient, and the amount, if any, of tax withheld with respect to those dividends. A similar report is sent to each non-U.S. holder. These information reporting requirements apply even if withholding was not required. Pursuant to tax treaties or other agreements, the IRS may make its reports available to tax authorities in the recipients country of residence.
Payments of dividends to a non-U.S. holder may be subject to backup withholding (at the applicable rate) unless the non-U.S. holder establishes an exemption, for example, by properly certifying its non-U.S. status on an appropriate IRS Form W-8 (or other suitable substitute or successor form). Notwithstanding the foregoing, backup withholding may apply if either we or our paying agent has actual knowledge, or reason to know, that the beneficial owner is a U.S. person that is not an exempt recipient.
Payments of the proceeds from sale or other disposition by a non-U.S. holder of our Common Stock effected outside the United States by or through a foreign office of a broker generally will not be subject to information reporting or backup withholding. However, information reporting will apply to those payments if the broker does not have documentary evidence that the holder is a non-U.S. holder, an exemption is not otherwise established, and the broker has certain relationships with the United States.
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Payments of the proceeds from a sale or other disposition by a non-U.S. holder of our Common Stock effected by or through a U.S. office of a broker generally will be subject to information reporting and backup withholding (at the applicable rate) unless the non-U.S. holder establishes an exemption, for example, by properly certifying its non-U.S. status on an appropriate IRS Form W-8 (or other suitable substitute or successor form). Notwithstanding the foregoing, information reporting and backup withholding may apply if the broker has actual knowledge, or reason to know, that the holder is a U.S. person that is not an exempt recipient.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Rather, the U.S. federal income tax liability of persons subject to backup withholding will be reduced by the amount of tax withheld. If backup withholding results in an overpayment of taxes, a refund may be obtained, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.
Additional Withholding Tax on Payments Made to Foreign Accounts
Withholding taxes may be imposed under Sections 1471 to 1474 of the Code, the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and other official guidance (commonly referred to as FATCA) on certain types of payments made to non-U.S. financial institutions and certain other non-U.S. entities. Specifically, a 30% withholding tax may be imposed on dividends on our Common Stock paid to a foreign financial institution or a non-financial foreign entity (each as defined in the Code), unless (1) the foreign financial institution undertakes certain diligence, reporting and withholding obligations, (2) the non- financial foreign entity either certifies it does not have any substantial United States owners (as defined in the Code) or furnishes identifying information regarding each substantial United States owner, or (3) the foreign financial institution or non-financial foreign entity otherwise qualifies for an exemption from these rules. If the payee is a foreign financial institution and is subject to the diligence, reporting and withholding requirements in (1) above, it must enter into an agreement with the U.S. Department of the Treasury requiring, among other things, that it undertake to identify accounts held by certain specified United States persons or United States-owned foreign entities (each as defined in the Code), annually report certain information about such accounts, and withhold 30% on certain payments to non-compliant foreign financial institutions and certain other account holders. Accordingly, the entity through which our Common Stock is held will affect the determination of whether such withholding is required. Foreign financial institutions located in jurisdictions that have an intergovernmental agreement with the United States governing FATCA may be subject to different rules. Future Treasury Regulations or other official guidance may modify these requirements.
Under the applicable Treasury Regulations, withholding under FATCA generally applies to payments of dividends on our Common Stock. While withholding under FATCA would have also applied to payments of gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of the Common Stock on or after January 1, 2019, recently proposed Treasury Regulations eliminate FATCA withholding on payments of gross proceeds. The preamable to these proposed regulations indicates that taxpayers may rely on them pending their finalization. The FATCA withholding tax will apply to all withholdable payments without regard to whether the beneficial owner of the payment would otherwise be entitled to an exemption from imposition of withholding tax pursuant to an applicable income tax treaty with the United States or U.S. domestic law. We will not pay additional amounts to holders of our Common Stock in respect of amounts withheld.
Page | 107
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the issuance of the Common Stock offered by this Offering Circular will be passed upon for us by Dorsey & Whitney LLP.
EXPERTS
The financial statements of Contact Gold Corp. as at December 31, 2018 and 2017, and for the years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 and for the period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016 appearing in this Offering Circular have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report (which contains an explanatory paragraph describing conditions that raise substantial doubt about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern as described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements) included herein.
DISCLOSURE OF COMMISSION POSITION ON INDEMNIFICATION FOR SECURITIES ACT LIABILITIES
Section 78.7502 of the Nevada Revised Statutes (the Nevada Law) authorizes a court to award, or a corporations board of directors to grant, indemnity to directors and officers in terms sufficiently broad to permit such indemnification under certain circumstances for liabilities, (including reimbursement for expenses incurred) arising under the Securities Act.
Our certificate of incorporation provides for indemnification of our officers, directors and other employees to the fullest extent permitted by the Nevada Law.
Our bylaws, as amended (the Bylaws), state that we shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by Nevada Law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, any director or officer of Contact Gold who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a Proceeding) by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of Contact Gold or is or was serving at the request of Contact Gold as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any such Proceeding. Contact Gold shall be required to indemnify a person in connection with a Proceeding initiated by such person only if the Proceeding was authorized by the board of directors. Our Bylaws also permit us to indemnify and hold harmless, to the extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, any employee or agent of Contact Gold who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any Proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was an employee or agent of Contact Gold or is or was serving at the request of Contact Gold as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or nonprofit.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling Contact Gold pursuant to our certificate of incorporation, our Bylaws and/or the Nevada Law, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed an Offering Statement on Form 1-A with the Commission under Regulation A of the Securities Act with respect to the Shares offered by this Offering Circular. This Offering Circular, which constitutes a part of the Offering Statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the Offering Statement or the exhibits and schedules filed therewith. For further information with respect to us and our Shares, please see the Offering Statement and the exhibits and schedules filed with the Offering Statement. Statements contained in this Offering Circular regarding the contents of any contract or any other document that is filed as an exhibit to the Offering Statement are not necessarily complete, and each such statement is qualified in all respects by reference to the full text of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the Offering Statement. The Offering Statement, including its exhibits and schedules, may be inspected without charge at www.sec.gov, the Commissions Internet website that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Commission.
Upon completion of this Offering, we will become subject to the information and periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and, in accordance therewith, will file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the Commission. Such periodic reports, proxy statements and other information will be available for inspection and copying at the public reference room and on the Commissions website referred to above.
Page | 108
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contact Gold Corp.
(formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.)
An exploration stage company
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Prepared in
accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
For the year ended December 31, 2018
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
Report of independent registered public accounting firm
To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of
Contact Gold Corp.
Opinion on the consolidated financial statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Contact Gold Corp. [the Company] as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the related consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss, shareholders equity and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2018, and for the period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016, and the related notes [collectively referred to as the consolidated financial statements]. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2018, and for the period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) [PCAOB] and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB and in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
The Companys ability to continue as a going concern
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has incurred a loss during the year ended December 31, 2018 and has stated that substantial doubt exists about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. Managements evaluation of the events and conditions and managements plans regarding these matters are also described in note 2. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.
We have served as the Companys auditor since 2017.
| Vancouver, Canada | /s/ Ernst & Young LLP |
| April 3, 2019 | Chartered Professional Accountants |
Contact Gold Corp.
Consolidated Balance
Sheets
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
| December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||
| As at | Note | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||
| $ | $ | ||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||
| Current assets | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 545,164 | 6,176,258 | |||||||
| Prepaids | 5 | 461,312 | 552,242 | ||||||
| Receivables | 27,205 | 34,734 | |||||||
| Deferred share issue cost | 9(f) | 313,220 | | ||||||
| Total current assets | 1,346,901 | 6,763,234 | |||||||
| Non-current assets | |||||||||
| Bonding deposit | 5 | 204,630 | 188,545 | ||||||
| Fixed assets | 29,800 | | |||||||
| Exploration properties and deferred acquisition costs | 6 | 41,347,318 | 40,497,369 | ||||||
| Total non-current assets | 41,581,748 | 40,685,914 | |||||||
| Total assets | 42,928,649 | 47,449,148 | |||||||
| Liabilities and shareholders equity | |||||||||
| Current liabilities | |||||||||
| Payables and accrued liabilities | 7 | 885,931 | 491,960 | ||||||
| Other current liabilities | 6(d) | 35,073 | 32,252 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities | 921,004 | 524,212 | |||||||
| Non-current liabilities | |||||||||
| Redeemable preferred stock | 8 | 11,589,700 | 9,466,747 | ||||||
| Other non-current liabilities | 6(d) | 75,029 | 85,089 | ||||||
| Deferred tax liability | 10 | 2,067,366 | 2,024,871 | ||||||
| Total non-current liabilities | 13,732,095 | 11,576,707 | |||||||
| Total liabilities | 14,653,099 | 12,100,919 | |||||||
| Shareholders Equity | |||||||||
| Share capital | 9 | 38,625,765 | 38,478,543 | ||||||
| Contributed surplus | 9 | 1,995,449 | 650,284 | ||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 499,651 | (2,790,375 | ) | ||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (12,845,315 | ) | (990,223 | ) | |||||
| Total shareholders equity | 28,275,550 | 35,348,229 | |||||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders equity | 42,928,649 | 47,449,148 | |||||||
| Nature of operations and going concern | 1, 2(a) |
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
Approved by the Board of Directors:
Riyaz Lalani, Director |
John Dorward, Director |
Page | 1
Contact Gold Corp.
Consolidated Statements of
Loss and Comprehensive Loss
(Expressed in Canadian dollars, except share
amounts)
| For the period | ||||||||||||
| from | ||||||||||||
| incorporation on | ||||||||||||
| November 23, | ||||||||||||
| Year ended | Year ended | 2016 to | ||||||||||
| December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
| Note | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||
| Exploration and evaluation expenditures | 6 | 4,447,379 | 4,262,695 | | ||||||||
| Loss on disposal of exploration properties | 6(e) | 1,962,061 | | | ||||||||
| Accretion of redeemable preferred stock obligation | 8 | 1,842,900 | 899,655 | | ||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 9(d) | 1,202,235 | 569,514 | | ||||||||
| Wages and salaries | 1,070,348 | 428,411 | | |||||||||
| Investor relations, promotion and advertising | 502,384 | 321,428 | 3,186 | |||||||||
| Professional, legal & advisory fees | 421,946 | 568,429 | 212,438 | |||||||||
| Foreign exchange loss (gain) | 542,343 | (618,788 | ) | | ||||||||
| Administrative, office, and general | 240,914 | 178,292 | 272 | |||||||||
| Write-down of exploration property | 6(e) | 85,176 | | | ||||||||
| Accretion of Cobb Creek obligation | 6(d) | 22,249 | 2,298 | | ||||||||
| Interest and other income | (23,582 | ) | (38,000 | ) | | |||||||
| Gain on embedded derivatives | 8 | (461,261 | ) | (5,799,607 | ) | | ||||||
| Loss before income taxes | 11,855,092 | 774,327 | 215,896 | |||||||||
| Income tax | 10 | nil | nil | nil | ||||||||
| Loss for the year | 11,855,092 | 774,327 | 215,896 | |||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss (income) | ||||||||||||
| Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations | (3,290,026 | ) | 2,790,375 | | ||||||||
| Comprehensive loss for the year | 8,565,066 | 3,564,702 | 215,896 | |||||||||
| Loss per Contact Share | 9(g) | |||||||||||
| Basic and diluted loss per share | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.04 | ||||||
| Weighted average number of Contact Shares (basic and diluted) | 50,572,328 | 32,278,496 | 5,000,000 |
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
Page | 2
Contact Gold Corp.
Consolidated Statements of
Shareholders' Equity
(Expressed in Canadian dollars, except share
amounts)
| Common Shares | ||||||||||||||||||
| Contributed | Accumulated | Total | ||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | surplus | other | shareholders | ||||||||||||||
| (Notes 9(c) | comprehensive | Accumulated | equity | |||||||||||||||
| (Notes 3, 4, 6, and 9) | and (d)) | loss (income) | deficit | (deficit) | ||||||||||||||
| # | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||
| Shares issued on incorporation | 2,769,486 | 250 | | | | 250 | ||||||||||||
| Loss for the period | | | | | (215,896 | ) | (215,896 | ) | ||||||||||
| Balance as at December 31, 2016 | 2,769,486 | 250 | | | (215,896 | ) | (215,646 | ) | ||||||||||
| Shares issued pursuant to private placements | 23,815,000 | 21,157,500 | | | | 21,157,500 | ||||||||||||
| Equity attributable to RTO | 5,000,000 | 247,470 | | | | 247,470 | ||||||||||||
| Shares issued pursuant to acquition of Clover | 18,550,000 | 18,550,000 | | | | 18,550,000 | ||||||||||||
| Shares issued pursuant to acquition of Pony Spur and Poker Flats | 112,500 | 84,375 | 84,375 | |||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | | | 632,228 | 632,228 | ||||||||||||||
| Restricted shares | 100,000 | | 18,056 | | | 18,056 | ||||||||||||
| Share issue costs | | (1,561,052 | ) | | | | (1,561,052 | ) | ||||||||||
| Cumulative translation adjustment | | | | (2,790,375 | ) | (2,790,375 | ) | |||||||||||
| Loss for the year | | | | | (774,327 | ) | (774,327 | ) | ||||||||||
| Balance as at December 31, 2017 | 50,346,986 | 38,478,543 | 650,284 | (2,790,375 | ) | (990,223 | ) | 35,348,229 | ||||||||||
| Shares issued pursuant to acquisition of East Bailey property | 250,000 | 112,500 | | | | 112,500 | ||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | | | 1,311,832 | 1,311,832 | ||||||||||||||
| Restricted shares | 34,722 | 33,333 | 68,055 | |||||||||||||||
| Cumulative translation adjustment | | | | 3,290,026 | | 3,290,026 | ||||||||||||
| Loss for the year | | | | | (11,855,092 | ) | (11,855,092 | ) | ||||||||||
| Balance as at December 31, 2018 | 50,596,986 | 38,625,765 | 1,995,449 | 499,651 | (12,845,315 | ) | 28,275,550 | |||||||||||
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
Page | 3
Contact Gold Corp.
Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
| Period from | ||||||||||||
| incorporation on | ||||||||||||
| November 23, | ||||||||||||
| Year ended | Year ended | 2016 to | ||||||||||
| December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
| Note | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||||||
| Loss for the period | (11,855,092 | ) | (774,327 | ) | (215,896 | ) | ||||||
| Adjusted for: | ||||||||||||
| Movements in working capital: | ||||||||||||
| Receivables | 7,529 | (20,429 | ) | | ||||||||
| Prepaids | 11,922 | (402,518 | ) | (3,511 | ) | |||||||
| Payables and accrued liabilities | 393,971 | 290,042 | 219,407 | |||||||||
| Gains and losses relating to change in fair value of embedded derivatives | 8 | (461,261 | (5,799,607 | | ||||||||
| Accretion of Contact Preferred Shares | 8 | 1,842,900 | 899,655 | | ||||||||
| Foreign exchange relating to Contact Preferred Shares | 8 | 741,314 | (620,321 | ) | | |||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 9(d) | 1,379,887 | 650,284 | | ||||||||
| Write-down of exploration property | 6(e) | 85,176 | | | ||||||||
| Loss on disposal of exploration properties | 6(e) | 1,962,061 | | | ||||||||
| Accretion of Cobb Creek obligation | 6(d) | 22,249 | 2,298 | | ||||||||
| Amortization | 6 | 8,514 | | | ||||||||
| Interest income on cash and cash equivalents | | 37,508 | | |||||||||
| Foreign exchange impact on translation of cash balances during the period | (198,971 | ) | 699 | |||||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | (6,059,801 | ) | (5,736,716 | ) | | |||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||||||
| Purchase of equipment | (38,314 | ) | | | ||||||||
| Transaction costs relating to acquisition of exploration properties | 6(a) | (31,643 | ) | | | |||||||
| Deposit paid toward acquisition of Clover and Contact Gold Properties | 4 | | | (200,000 | ) | |||||||
| Acquisition of Clover and Contact Gold Properties | 4 | | (6,800,000 | ) | | |||||||
| Transaction costs relating to acquisition of Clover and Contact Gold Properties | 6(d) | | (586,073 | ) | | |||||||
| Acquisition of remaining 51% of Cobb Creek | 6(d) | (38,871 | ) | (38,379 | ) | | ||||||
| Transaction costs relating to acquisition of Cobb Creek | 6(a), 6(b) | | (3,398 | ) | | |||||||
| Acquisition of Pony Spur and Dixie Flats | | (100,755 | ) | | ||||||||
| Transaction costs related with acquisition of Pony Spur and Dixie Flats | | (13,370 | ) | | ||||||||
| Purchase of short-term investments | | (3,500,000 | ) | | ||||||||
| Maturing of short-term investments | | 3,500,000 | | |||||||||
| Cash acquired pursuant to RTO | 3 | | 40,390 | | ||||||||
| Cash deposits for bonding and exploration activities | | (188,545 | ) | | ||||||||
| Cash receipt from disposal of assets | 639,959 | | | |||||||||
| Net cash due to (used in) investing activities | 531,131 | (7,690,130 | ) | (200,000 | ) | |||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||||||
| Issuance of promissory note | | | 200,000 | |||||||||
| Cash received from issuances of Contact Shares | | 21,157,500 | 250 | |||||||||
| Deferred share issue costs paid | 9(f) | (313,220 | (1,561,052 | | ||||||||
| Net cash generated from (used for) financing activities | (313,220 | ) | 19,596,448 | 200,250 | ||||||||
| Effect of foreign exchange on cash | 210,796 | 6,406 | |
Page | 4
Contact Gold Corp.
Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
| Net increase (decrease) in cash | (5,631,094 | 6,176,008 | 250 | ||||||
| Cash at beginning of period | 6,176,258 | 250 | | ||||||
| Cash end of the period | 545,164 | 6,176,258 | 250 |
Supplemental cash flow information
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
Page | 5
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 1. |
NATURE OF OPERATIONS |
|
Nature of Business | |
|
Contact Gold Corp. (the Company, or Contact Gold) (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc., Winwell), was incorporated under the Yukon Business Corporations Act on May 26, 2000 and was continued under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on June 14, 2006. | |
|
The Company is engaged in the acquisition, exploration and development of exploration properties in Nevada. The Company is domiciled in Canada and maintains a head office at 1050-400 Burrard St., Vancouver, BC, Canada. | |
|
The Company began trading on the TSX Venture Exchange (TSXV) under the symbol C on June 15, 2017. | |
| 2. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
a. Basis of consolidation and going concern
These consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018 (the Consolidated Financial Statements), have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP) on a historical cost basis, except for derivative financial instruments which have been measured at fair value, and are presented in Canadian dollars (CAD), except where otherwise indicated.
The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Carlin Opportunities (Carlin), Contact Gold and Clover Nevada II LLC (Clover). As described at Note 3, the Company completed a reverse-acquisition (RTO) transaction on June 7, 2017, and accordingly, pursuant to the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB)s Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 805, Business Combinations (ASC 805), for accounting and financial reporting purposes, Carlin has been identified as the accounting acquirer and is presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements as the parent company. The comparative financial information presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements thus reflects only the assets, liabilities and operations of Contact Gold and Clover for the period June 7, 2017 to December 31, 2017, and the year ended December 31, 2018. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated on consolidation.
Contact Gold recorded a comprehensive loss of $8.57 million for the year ended December 31, 2018. As at December 31, 2018, Contact Gold has an accumulated deficit of $12.85 million, and working capital of $0.43 million. The Company has not generated significant revenues or cash flows from operations since inception and does not expect to do so for the foreseeable future. Contact Golds continuation as a going concern depends on its ability to successfully raise financing. Although the Company has been successful in the past in obtaining financing, there is no assurance that it will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that such financing will be on terms acceptable to the Company; and therefore, substantial doubt exists as to whether Contact Golds cash resources and working capital will be sufficient to enable the Company to continue as a going concern for the 12-month period after the date that these Consolidated Financial Statements are issued.
Consequently, management is pursuing various financing alternatives to fund operations and advance its business plan. To facilitate the management of its capital requirements, the Company prepares annual expenditure budgets that are updated as necessary depending on various factors, including successful capital deployment and general industry conditions. The Company may determine to reduce the level of activity and expenditures, or divest of certain mineral property assets, to preserve working capital and alleviate any going concern risk.
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis that contemplates the realization of assets and discharge of liabilities at their carrying values in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future; and do not give effect to adjustments that would be necessary to the carrying values and classification of assets and liabilities should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
The Board of Directors of the Company (the Board) authorized the Consolidated Financial Statements on April 3, 2019.
b. Use of estimates and measurement uncertainties
The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at each period end, and the reported amounts of expenses during the related reporting period.
Page | 6
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 2. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) |
b. Use of estimates and measurement uncertainties (continued)
The more significant areas requiring the use of management estimates and assumptions include: the type and amount of exploration property acquisition and transaction costs eligible for deferral, the assessment of impairment of mineral properties, the most appropriate indicator of value in the acquisition of Clover and allocation of such value across its portfolio of exploration properties, the fair value of the host instrument and Embedded Derivatives that comprise the Contact Preferred Shares, taxes, and the valuation of share-based compensation.
To the extent possible, the Company bases its estimates on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from the amounts estimated in these Consolidated Financial Statements; uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods. Further information on managements judgments, estimates and assumptions and how they impact the various accounting policies are described in the relevant notes to these financial statements.
c. Cash and cash equivalents
The Company considers cash in banks, deposits in transit, and highly liquid term deposits with original maturities of three months or less to be cash. Because of the short maturity of these instruments, the carrying amounts approximate their fair value. Restricted cash, if any, is excluded from cash and cash equivalents and is included in long-term assets.
d. Foreign exchange
Items included in the Consolidated Financial Statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates (the functional currency). Each of Carlin and Contact Gold Corp. raise financing and incur expenditures in CAD, giving rise to a CAD functional currency; Clover incurs expenditures and receives funding from the Company in United States dollars (USD), and accordingly has a USD functional currency.
In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, transactions in currencies other than the Companys functional currency are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary assets and liabilities are translated into CAD at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date, and non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated into CAD at the exchange rate in effect at the time of acquisition or issue. Pursuant to the relief provided under ASC 830 Foreign Currency Matters (ASC 830), and for those transactions that have occurred uniformly throughout the comparative periods, an average rate is used to translate income transactions. Exchange differences arising from assets and liabilities held in foreign currencies, are recognized in other comprehensive loss as cumulative translation adjustments.
e. Mineral properties, claims maintenance fees, and development costs
The Company has not yet established the existence of mineralized materials on any of its mineral property interests, as defined by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) under Industry Guide 7, Description of Property by Issuers Engaged or to be Engaged in Significant Mining Operations (Industry Guide 7). As a result, the Company is in the Exploration Stage, as defined under Industry Guide 7, and will continue to remain in the Exploration Stage until such time proven or probable reserves have been established.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP, expenditures relating to the acquisition of mineral rights are initially capitalized as incurred.
Claim maintenance fees paid to the United States Department of Interiors Bureau of Land Management (the BLM) and similar fees paid to state and municipal agencies, as well as fees paid annually pursuant to private property lease and other similar land use arrangements (together, Claims Maintenance fees) are accounted for as prepaid assets and amortized over the course of the period through which they provide access and title.
Mineral property exploration expenditures and pre-extraction expenditures are expensed as incurred until such time as the Company exits the Exploration Stage by establishing proven or probable reserves. To date, no amounts have been capitalized in respect of development activities.
Page | 7
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 2. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) |
e. Mineral properties, claims maintenance fees, and development costs (continued)
Companies in the Production Stage, as defined under Industry Guide 7, having established proven and probable reserves and exited the Exploration Stage, typically capitalize expenditures relating to ongoing development activities, with corresponding depletion calculated over proven and probable reserves using the units-of-production method and allocated to future reporting periods to inventory and, as that inventory is sold, to cost of goods sold. The Company is in the Exploration Stage which has resulted in the Company reporting larger losses than if it had been in the Production Stage due to the expensing, instead of capitalization, of expenditures relating to the exploration and advancement of the Contact Gold Properties.
Additionally, there would be no corresponding amortization allocated to future reporting periods of the Company since those costs would have been expensed previously, resulting in both lower inventory costs and cost of goods sold and results of operations with higher gross profits and lower losses than if the Company had been in the Production Stage. Any capitalized costs, such as expenditures relating to the acquisition of mineral rights, are depleted over the estimated extraction life using the straight-line method. As a result, the Companys consolidated financial statements may not be directly comparable to the financial statements of companies in the Production Stage.
The acquisition of title to mineral properties is a complicated and uncertain process. Although management of Contact Gold take steps to verify title to exploration properties in which it holds an interest, in accordance with industry standards for the current stage of exploration of such properties, these procedures do not guarantee title. Property title may be subject to unregistered prior agreements or transfers and may be affected by undetected defects.
Upon disposal or abandonment, any consideration received is credited against the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets, with any excess consideration greater than the carrying amount included as a gain in profit or loss.
f. Impairment of long-lived assets
At each reporting date, management assesses the possibility of impairment in the carrying value of long-lived assets, including capitalized acquisition costs, development costs, and prepaid claims maintenance fees, whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of the asset or asset group may not be recoverable. An impairment is determined to exist if the total projected future cash flows on an undiscounted pre-tax basis are less than the carrying amount of a long-lived asset or asset group. An impairment loss is measured with reference to the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value using market participant assumptions. Such fair value is determined with reference to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
Where practical, management calculates the estimated undiscounted future net cash flows relating to the asset or asset group using estimated future prices, proven and probable reserves and other mineral resources, and operating, capital and reclamation costs. In the case of exploration properties for which it is not possible to determine cash flow information, management considers, among other things, enterprise value to hectare (the size of the respective properties) as compared to that of a select group of peer companies mineral property assets, an estimate of potential sales proceeds as compared to the carrying value of the property, and other similar factors which may indicate or question the potential economic value of an exploration property.
Resource exploration is a speculative business and involves a high degree of risk. There is no certainty that the expenditures made by Contact Gold in the exploration of its property interests will result in discoveries of commercial quantities of minerals. Exploration for mineral deposits involves risks which even a combination of professional evaluation and management experience may not eliminate. Significant expenditures are required to locate and estimate ore reserves, and further the development of a property.
Managements estimates of mineral prices, mineral resources, foreign exchange rates, production levels, operating capital requirements, and reclamation costs are subject to risk and uncertainties that may affect the determination of the recoverability of the long-lived asset.
Capital expenditures to bring a property to a commercial production stage are also significant. There is no assurance the Company has, or will have, commercially viable ore bodies. There is no assurance that management of the Company will be able to arrange sufficient financing to bring ore bodies into production.
It is possible that material changes could occur that may adversely affect managements estimates.
Page | 8
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 2. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) |
g. Financial Instruments and fair value accounting
Financial assets and liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets have expired or have been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, and the net amount reported in the consolidated balance sheets, when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Financial instruments measured at fair value are classified into one of three levels in the fair value hierarchy according to the significance of the inputs used in making the measurement.
The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2 Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and
Level 3 Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (supported by little or no market activity).
At initial recognition, Contact Gold classifies its financial instruments in the following categories depending on the purpose for which the instruments were acquired:
Held-for-trading financial assets and liabilities are recorded at fair value as determined by active market prices or valuation models, as appropriate. Valuation models require the use of assumptions which may include the expected life of the instrument, the expected volatility, dividend payouts, and interest rates. In determining these assumptions, management uses readily observable market inputs where available or, where not available, inputs generated by management. Changes in fair value of held-for-trading financial instruments are recorded in income or loss for the period. The Company held no held for trading financial assets or liabilities as at December 31, 2018.
Available-for-sale financial assets are recorded at fair value as determined by active market prices. Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments are recognized in other comprehensive income. If a decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, the unrealized loss is recognized in net loss for the period. Investments in equity instruments that do not have an active quoted market price are measured at cost. As at December 31, 2018, the Company has no financial assets in this category.
Loans and receivables are recorded initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred, and subsequently at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Loans and receivables of Contact Gold are comprised of Cash and Cash Equivalents (Level 1), Receivables (Level 2), and Bonding Deposits (Level 2), and are classified as appropriate in current or non-current assets according to their nature. The carrying value of the Companys loans and receivables at December 31, 2018 approximate their fair value due to their short-term nature.
Other financial liabilities are recorded initially at fair value and subsequently at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Subsequently, these other financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method with interest expense recognized on an effective yield basis. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expenses over the corresponding period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments over the expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period. Other financial liabilities include payables and accrued liabilities (Level 2), the host element of the Contact Preferred Shares (Level 3)(Note 8), and the Cobb Creek obligation (Level 3)(Note 6(d)). Other financial liabilities and the Contact Preferred Shares are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within twelve months. Otherwise, they are presented as non-current liabilities. No amount of the Contact Preferred Shares is currently due within 12 months; and one USD 30,000 payment of the Cobb Creek obligation is due in November 2019.
Page | 9
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 2. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) |
h. Impairment of financial assets
At each reporting date, management assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. If such evidence exists, the Company recognizes an impairment loss, as follows:
| (i) |
Available-for-sale financial assets: A significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is evidence that the assets are impaired. The impairment loss is the difference between the original cost of the asset and its fair value at the measurement date, less any impairment losses previously recognized in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. This amount represents the cumulative loss in accumulated other comprehensive loss that is reclassified to net loss. | |
| (ii) |
Financial assets carried at amortized cost: The loss is the difference between the amortized cost of the loan or receivable and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted using the instruments original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced by this amount either directly or indirectly through the use of an allowance account. |
i. Reclamation and remediation costs
Contact Gold records provisions for closure and reclamation on the best estimate of costs for site closure and reclamation activities that the Company is required to remediate and the liability is recognized at the time environmental disturbance occurs. Such closure and reclamation obligations are recognized when incurred and recorded as liabilities at fair value. The liability is accreted over time through periodic charges to the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. In addition, the asset retirement cost is capitalized as part of the mineral propertys carrying value and, upon commercial production, will be amortized over the life of the related mineral property. The capitalized amount is depreciated on the same basis as the related asset. Reclamation costs are periodically adjusted to reflect changes in the estimated present value resulting from the passage of time and revisions to the estimates of either the timing or amount of the reclamation costs. Significant judgments and estimates are involved in forming expectations of the amounts and timing of future closure and reclamation costs. Changes in reclamation estimates are reflected in earnings (loss) in the period an estimate is revised. Estimated reclamation obligations are based on when spending for an existing disturbance is expected to occur. The Company reviews, on an annual basis, unless otherwise deemed necessary, the reclamation obligation at each of its exploration properties in accordance with FASB ASC guidance for asset retirement obligations.
Reflecting the level of disturbance as at December 31, 2018, the Company had not accrued any provision for reclamation.
j. Income taxes
The liability method of accounting for income taxes is used and is based on differences between the accounting and tax bases of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets (DTA) and liabilities (DTL) are recognized for temporary differences between the tax and accounting basis of assets and liabilities as well as for the benefit of losses available to be carried forward to future years for tax purposes using enacted income tax rates expected to be in effect for the period in which the differences are expected to reverse. The amount of a DTA is evaluated and, if realization is not considered more likely than not, a valuation allowance is provided.
k. Uncertainty in income tax positions
The Company recognizes tax benefits from uncertain tax positions only if it is at least more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. Any tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement with the taxing authorities. Related interest and penalties, if any, are recorded as tax expense in the tax provision.
l. Share-based compensation
The Company grants share-based awards as an element of compensation. Share-based awards granted by the Company under the 2018 Contact Gold Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan (the Incentive Plan) can include stock options to purchase a Contact Share (Options), restricted shares (Restricted Shares), deferred share units (DSUs), or restricted share units (RSUs) (DSUs and RSUs together, Units). The Company has not yet awarded any Units.
Page | 10
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 2. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) |
l. Share-based compensation (continued)
Compensation expense for Options granted to employees and directors is determined based on estimated fair values of the Options at the time of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which takes into account, as of the grant date, the fair market value of the shares, expected volatility, expected hold period before exercise, expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate over the expected life of the Option.
The compensation cost is recognized using the graded attribution method over the vesting period of the respective Options. The expense relating to the fair value of Options is included in expenses and is credited to contributed surplus.
Compensation expense for Restricted Shares, RSUs and DSUs granted to employees and directors, respectively, is determined based on estimated fair values of the Units or Restricted Shares at the time of grant using quoted market prices or at the time the Units qualify for equity classification under ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation (ASC 718). The cost is recognized using the graded attribution method over the vesting period of the respective Units. The expense relating to the fair value of the Units or Restricted Shares is included in expenses and is credited to other liabilities or contributed surplus based on the instruments classification. Options and Units are settled in Contact Shares issued from treasury.
The Company adopted Accounting Standard Update (ASU) No. 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share Based Payment Accounting (ASU 2016-09) on January 1, 2017, and elected to account for forfeitures related to service conditions by estimating the number of awards expected to be forfeited and adjusting the estimate when subsequent information indicates that the estimate is likely to change. ASU 2016-09 also requires the classification of withholding tax on share-based compensation as a financing activity on the consolidated statement of cash flows. Adoption of this guidance had no impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements or disclosures.
The assumptions used in these calculations are inherently uncertain. The resulting value calculated is not necessarily the value that the holder of the equity compensation could receive in an arms length transaction, given that there is no market for the Options, and they are not transferable. Changes in these assumptions could materially affect the related fair value estimates.
m. Comprehensive Loss
In addition to the loss for a given period, comprehensive loss includes all changes in equity during a period, such as cumulative unrecognized changes in fair value of marketable equity securities classified as available-for-sale or other investments, and the translation of foreign subsidiaries to the Companys Canadian dollar presentation currency.
n. Income and loss per share
Income and loss per common share is calculated by deducting both the dividends declared in the period on the Contact Preferred Shares (whether or not paid) and the dividends accumulated for the period on the Contact Preferred Shares (whether or not earned) from the income or loss for the period, and dividing the result by the weighted average number of Contact Shares outstanding during the period. The Company follows the treasury stock method in the calculation of diluted income or loss per share. Under the treasury stock method, the weighted average number of Contact Shares outstanding used for the calculation of diluted income or loss per share assumes that the proceeds to be received on the exercise of dilutive Options, share purchase warrants or Contact Preferred Shares are used to repurchase common shares at the average market price during the period.
o. Accounting standards adopted
Statement of cash flows
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows - Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (ASU 2016-15). This update addresses 8 specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing the diversity in practice in how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU No. 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017.
In November 2016, the FASB issued guidance regarding the presentation of restricted cash in the statement of cash flows (ASU 2016-18). This update is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and early adoption is permitted.
Page | 11
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 2. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) |
o. Accounting standards adopted (continued)
The Company analyzed the impact of these updates and determined that the clarification under both ASU 2016-15 and 2016-18 had no affect on the Companys presentation on its statement of cash flows, and there were accordingly no changes as a result of adoption.
Business combinations
In January 2017, the FASB issued new guidance to assist in determining if a set of assets and activities being acquired or sold is a business (ASU 2017-01). It also provided a framework to assist entities in evaluating whether both an input and a substantive process are present, which at a minimum, must be present to be considered a business. This update is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and early adoption is permitted in most circumstances.
The Company early adopted these standards during the year and elected to apply this new guidance on a retrospective basis. There was no impact from the adoption of this standard on the Companys historical recognition of asset acquisitions and business combinations.
Financial instruments
In March 2016, the FASB issued new guidance which updates certain aspects of the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of financial instruments (ASU 2016-01). The update to the standard was adopted by the Company beginning January 1, 2018. The new guidance requires entities to measure equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method, those that result in consolidation of the investee and certain other investments) at fair value and recognize any changes in fair value in operations. Transitional guidance provided that entities with unrealized gains or losses on available for sale equity securities were required to reclassify those amounts to beginning retained earnings in the year of adoption. The Company analyzed the impact of this new guidance updates and determined there to be no affect on the Companys financial statements, and there was accordingly no change as a result of adoption.
p. Accounting policies not yet adopted
Codification Improvements
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-09, Codification Improvements (ASU 2018-09). ASU 2018-09 provides amendments to various topics in the FASBs Accounting Standards Codification, which applies to all reporting entities within the scope of the affected accounting guidance. The transition and effective date guidance are based on the facts and circumstances of each amendment. Some of the amendments in ASU 2018-09 do not require transition guidance and were effective upon issuance of ASU 2018-09. However, many of the amendments do have transition guidance with effective dates for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting the applicable guidance, however it does not believe that the adoption of ASU 2018-09 will have a material impact on the Companys financial statements and related disclosures
Leases
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This guidance revises existing practice related to accounting for leases under ASC Topic 840, Leases (ASC 840) for both lessees and lessors. The new guidance in ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for virtually all of their leases (other than leases that meet the definition of a short-term lease). The lease liability will be equal to the present value of lease payments and the right-of-use asset will be based on the lease liability, subject to adjustment such as for initial direct costs. For income statement purposes, the new standard retains a dual model similar to ASC 840, requiring leases to be classified as either operating or finance. For lessees, operating leases will result in straight-line expense (similar to current accounting by lessees for operating leases under ASC 840) while finance leases will result in a front-loaded expense pattern (similar to current accounting by lessees for capital leases under ASC 840). While the new standard maintains similar accounting for lessors as under ASC 840, the new standard reflects updates to, among other things, align with certain changes to the lessee model. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods, within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted for all entities.
Page | 12
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 2. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) |
p. Accounting policies not yet adopted (continued)
In January 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-01. This update permits an entity to elect an optional transitional practical expedient to not evaluate land easements that exist or expire before the Companys adoption of ASC 842 that were not previously accounted for as leases under ASC 840. The Company intends to elect this transitional provision.
The ASU requires a modified retrospective transition method with the option to elect a package comprised of three practical expedients, with such election applied to all leases, as follows:
| a. |
Package of practical expedients to permit an entity to a) not reassess whether expired or existing contracts contain leases, b) not reassess lease classification for existing or expired leases, and c) not consider whether previously capitalized initial direct costs would be appropriate under the new standard. | |
| b. |
Hindsight practical expedient to permit an entity to use hindsight in determining the lease term. |
Easements practical expedient to permit an entity to continue applying its current policy for accounting for land easements that existed as of, or expired before, the effective date of ASC 842 (ASU 2018-01).The Company expects to elect to apply all of the practical expedients available.
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-11, this update permits an entity to elect an optional transitional practical expedient to continue to apply ASC 840, Leases, including its disclosure requirements, in the comparative periods presented in the year of adoption of ASC 842. Under this optional practical expedient, the Company will apply the transition provisions on January 1, 2019 (the date of adoption) rather than January 1, 2017 (the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented). Upon adoption of ASC 842, the Company will be required to recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening accumulated deficit balance in the year of adoption. The Company intends to elect this transitional provision.
During 2018 the Company commenced its analysis to determine the effect of the standard on its financial statements. Based on the Companys analysis, it is not expected that the adoption of ASC 842 will result in significant changes to the financial statements. The Company anticipates that the adoption of the update for its leasing arrangements may (a) increase the Companys recorded assets and liabilities, (b) increase related depreciation and amortization expense, (c) increase interest expense and (d) decrease lease/rental expenses. The Company has identified the population of its contracts, reviewed those contracts and segregated those that contain leases, and determined an applicable discount rate. Upon adoption of ASC 842, the Company will be required to recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening accumulated deficit balance. A continued analysis of the overall effect of the standard on its financial statements is in process.
Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (ASU 2016-13). ASU 2016-13 will change how companies account for credit losses for most financial assets and certain other instruments. For trade receivables, loans and held-to-maturity debt securities, companies will be required to estimate lifetime expected credit losses and recognize an allowance against the related instruments. For available-for-sale debt securities, companies will be required to recognize an allowance for credit losses rather than reducing the carrying value of the asset. The adoption of this update will result in earlier recognition of losses and impairments.
In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-19, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments Credit Losses (ASU 2016-13). ASU 2016-13 introduced an expected credit loss methodology for the impairment of financial assets measured at amortized cost basis. That methodology replaces the probable, incurred loss model for those assets. ASU 2018-19 is the final version of Proposed Accounting Standards Update 2018-270, which has been deleted. Additionally, the amendments clarify that receivables arising from operating leases are not within the scope of Subtopic 326-20. Instead, impairment of receivables arising from operating leases should be accounted for in accordance with Topic 842, Leases. These updates are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and the Company is currently evaluating ASU 2016-13 and 2018-19 and the potential impact of adopting this guidance on its financial reporting.
Page | 13
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 2. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) |
|
Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement | |
|
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (ASU 2018-13). This update modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying or adding disclosures. ASU 2018-13 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and early adoption is permitted. Certain disclosures in the update are applied retrospectively, while others are applied prospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on its financial statements. | |
| 3. |
REVERSE ACQUISITION |
|
The Company entered into an arrangement agreement dated December 8, 2016, as amended on January 31, 2017 (the Arrangement Agreement), with Carlin, a private British Columbia company, whereby, subject to the terms and conditions of the Arrangement Agreement, the following transactions occurred on June 7, 2017, pursuant to a court approved statutory plan of arrangement (the Arrangement): |
| 1. |
a share consolidation (the Consolidation) on the basis of one (1) new common share in the capital of Winwell (the New Winwell Shares) for every eight (8) existing common shares of Winwell; | |
| 2. |
the conversion of 23,815,000 previously issued subscription receipts of Carlin (the Subscription Receipts) into common shares of Carlin (the Carlin Shares); | |
| 3. |
the acquisition by Winwell of 28,815,000 Carlin Shares (being all the then issued and outstanding Carlin Shares) (the Acquisition) in exchange for the issuance of New Winwell Shares to shareholders of Carlin (the Carlin Shareholders) on a one share for one share basis (the Share Exchange); and | |
| 4. |
the authorization for Winwell to continue into the State of Nevada and change its name to Contact Gold Corp.. |
Pursuant to the Acquisition, 91.2% of the Contact Shares were issued to the Carlin Shareholders, yielding them control of the Company. Winwell was renamed Contact Gold and continued under the laws of the State of Nevada (the continuance) immediately prior to the closing of the Transactions (Note 4) closed on June 7, 2017. Following the name change and continuance, holders of New Winwell Shares (which included the former holders of Carlin Shares) became holders of Contact Shares.
The substance of the Acquisition was determined to be an RTO of a non-operating company. However, as a non-operating company lacking an integrated set of activities and assets capable of being conducted and managed for the purpose of providing a return, or other economic benefits, directly to its investors, Winwell did not constitute a business. As a result, the Acquisition was accounted for as a capital reorganization, with Carlin identified as the accounting acquirer. Accordingly, the Consolidated Financial Statements reflect the continuation of the financial statements of Carlin, with one adjustment, which is to retroactively adjust Carlins legal capital in order to reflect the capital of Winwell (the accounting acquiree), as the legal parent of the consolidated entity. Comparative information presented in these consolidated financial statements is also retroactively adjusted to reflect the legal capital of Winwell.
The transaction has been measured at the carrying value of the net assets of Winwell that were acquired, less RTO transaction costs, which is summarized below:
Page | 14
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 3. |
REVERSE ACQUISITION (continued) |
| Cash | $ | 361,659 | ||
| Receivables | 14,305 | |||
| Loan receivable from Carlin | 200,000 | |||
| Payables and accrued liabilities | (7,224 | ) | ||
| Net assets acquired | $ | 568,740 | ||
| Adjusted for transaction costs directly relating to the RTO | $ | (321,269 | ) | |
| Equity attributable to the RTO | $ | 247,471 |
|
Transaction costs directly relating to the RTO incurred by Carlin in the amount of $321,269 (of which $58,152 had been incurred as at December 31, 2016 and deferred), were recorded as a charge to retained earnings of Contact Gold to the extent of Winwells cash balance ($361,659) immediately prior to closing the Transactions. Accordingly, the balance of cash recognized as acquired from Winwell is $40,390 on closing of the Transactions. | |
| 4. |
ACQUISITION OF CLOVER NEVADA II LLC |
|
Winwell and Carlin, together with Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC (Waterton Nevada), and Clover Nevada II LLC (Clover) also entered into a securities exchange agreement dated December 8, 2016, as amended on January 31, 2017 (the Securities Exchange Agreement), pursuant to which Contact Gold, immediately following the completion of the Arrangement, acquired 100% of the membership interests of Clover, the entity holding a portfolio of unpatented mining claims distributed over 13 gold properties covering 247 square kilometres located on Nevadas Carlin, Independence and Northern Nevada Rift gold trends (the Contact Gold Properties)(Note 6), in exchange for: |
| i) |
18,550,000 Contact Shares (Note 9); | |
| ii) |
11,111,111 non-voting preference shares of Contact Gold (Contact Preferred Shares) (Note 8); and | |
| iii) |
a cash payment of $7,000,000 (the Cash Payment)1 |
(the Asset Acquisition, and together with the Arrangement, the Transactions).
1 $200,000 of the Cash Payment had been advanced in 2016 as a non-refundable deposit.
Through to the closing date of the Asset Acquisition, the Company had deferred $586,073, in expenditures to acquire Clover (Acquisition Costs). Acquisition Costs comprise primarily legal and advisory fees, and internal due diligence costs, and have been allocated to the respective Contact Gold Properties.
The Asset Acquisition did not meet the definition of a business combination as (i) the Contact Gold Properties are at the exploration stage with no defined mineral reserves, and (ii) Clover does not have any business processes. Consequently, the transaction was accounted for as an acquisition of an asset.
The allocation of Consideration, including Acquisition Costs, for the Asset Acquisition is as follows:
| Net assets acquired: | ||||
| Prepaid Claims Maintenance fees (Note 5) | $ | 149,724 | ||
| Contact Gold Properties (Note 6) | 43,123,284 | |||
| Deferred tax liability (Note 10) | (2,149,915 | ) | ||
| Net current liabilities | nil | |||
| $ | 41,123,093 | |||
| Consideration paid: | ||||
| Cash | $ | 6,800,000 | ||
| Advance | 200,000 | |||
| Issuance of Contact Shares (Note 9) | 18,550,000 | |||
| Issuance of Contact Preferred Shares (Note 8) | 14,987,020 | |||
| Acquisition costs paid in cash | 586,073 | |||
| $ | 41,123,093 |
Page | 15
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 4. |
ACQUISITION OF CLOVER NEVADA II LLC (continued) |
|
In asset purchases that are not business combinations under ASC 805, a DTA or DTL is recorded with the offset generally recorded against the assigned value of the asset. Because ASC 740 Income Taxes (ASC 740) prohibits any immediate income tax expense or benefit from the recognition of those deferred taxes, the amount of the DTA or DTL is determined by using a simultaneous equations method. At the time of the Acquisition, the Company calculated a $2,149,915 DTL on the value of the acquired assets, the amount of which has been allocated to the respective assets acquired. | |
|
The relative values (determined at the date of the Transactions) and consideration paid for each of the acquired assets, including attribution of the DTL, and adjusted for the impact of foreign exchange through year end, is detailed at Note 6. The Company has elected not to reflect the new basis of accounting in the financial records of Clover. | |
| 5. |
PREPAIDS AND BONDING DEPOSITS |
|
Prepaid expenses for the year ended December 31, 2018, include $406,633 relating to Claims Maintenance fees (December 31, 2017: $445,003). Such fees to the BLM, cover the twelve-month period ranging from September 1 to August 31 of the subsequent year. Fees paid to the respective Nevada counties cover the twelve-month period from November 1 to October 31 of the subsequent year. Fees paid pursuant to private property lease and other similar land use arrangements cover the 12- month period of their respective anniversaries. An amount of $79,008 was credited to the balance of prepaid Claims Maintenance fees following the disposal of the Santa Renia and Golden Cloud properties (Note 6(e)). | |
|
The value of $149,724 in Prepaid Claims Maintenance fees acquired pursuant to the acquisition of Clover (Note 4) had been completely drawn down by December 31, 2017. | |
|
The Company also has non-current deposits of $204,630 (USD 150,000) made in connection with securing exploration and disturbance bonding in the State of Nevada (Bonding Deposits)(December 31, 2017: $188,545). Such bonding deposits carry an unspecified term tied to eventual reclamation on operations conducted at Pony Creek and the Companys other exploration property interests. | |
| 6. |
EXPLORATION PROPERTIES AND DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS |
|
Pursuant to the Asset Acquisition, on June 7, 2017, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the membership interests of Clover, a Nevada limited liability company of which Waterton Nevada was the sole member (Note 4). Clover is the legal entity that holds the mineral property rights and interests that comprise the Contact Gold Properties. | |
|
None of the Companys properties have any known body of commercial ore or any established economic deposit; all are currently in the exploration stage. Waterton Nevada holds a right of first offer (ROFO), a right of first refusal (ROFR) and other rights over the Contact Gold Properties (Note 8). A third-party holds a ROFO on certain of the Portfolio properties. With the exception of the Cobb Creek property (-nil%), the Contact Gold Properties each carry an NSR of between 2% and 4%, some of which include buy-down options. | |
|
Pursuant to an assessment of the fair values of the respective properties acquired as at the date of the Transactions, consideration paid in the Asset Acquisition was attributed to the respective Contact Gold Properties. As at December 31, 2016, the Company had recorded a $200,000 advance cash payment conveyed to Waterton Nevada in partial settlement of the Cash Payment (the Advance). Upon closing the Transactions, the Advance was attributed to the consideration paid, along with those expenditures incurred to acquire Clover, and allocated to the respective Contact Gold Properties. | |
|
In asset purchases that are not business combinations under ASC 805, a DTA or DTL is calculated with the impact recorded against the assigned value of the asset acquired. However, ASC 740 prohibits any immediate income tax expense or benefit from the recognition of those deferred taxes. There is a DTL-related balance attributable to the mineral properties acquired in respect of Nevada net proceeds tax (NNPT; calculated at a rate of 5%)(Note 10), determined using a simultaneous equations method, attributed to the respective properties. | |
|
The Company has subsequently acquired additional mineral property claims contiguous to the original tenure (Additions), and either vended (Disposals) or determined to abandon (Abandonments) certain properties. Balances presented as Portfolio properties include the remaining Contact Gold Properties. |
Page | 16
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 6. |
EXPLORATION PROPERTIES AND DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS (continued) |
| Pony Creek | Cobb Creek | Portfolio | |||||||||||||||||
| (a) | Dixie Flats (b) | North Star (c) | (d) | properties (e) | Total | ||||||||||||||
| January 1, 2017 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| Asset Acquisition | 28,769,706 | 3,661,678 | 652,825 | 132,210 | 9,906,865 | 43,123,284 | |||||||||||||
| Additions | 141,308 | 64,729 | | 156,040 | | 362,077 | |||||||||||||
| Foreign Exchange | (2,003,447 | ) | (251,270 | ) | (45,406 | ) | (904 | ) | (686,965 | ) | (2,987,992 | ) | |||||||
| December 31, 2017 | 26,907,567 | 3,475,137 | 607,419 | 287,346 | 9,219,900 | 40,497,369 | |||||||||||||
| Additions | 165,195 | | | | | 165,195 | |||||||||||||
| Disposals & Abandonments | | | | | (2,608,188 | ) | (2,608,188 | ) | |||||||||||
| Foreign Exchange | 2,352,936 | 303,883 | 53,116 | 25,128 | 557,879 | 3,292,942 | |||||||||||||
| December 31, 2018 | 29,425,698 | 3,779,020 | 660,535 | 312,474 | 7,169,591 | 41,347,318 |
a) Pony Creek
The Pony Creek project is located within the Pinion Range, in western Elko County, Nevada. The value assigned as part of the Clover Acquisition for the Pony Creek property is $28,769,706, including $188,226 in transaction costs and an amount of $1,434,316 recognized as a DTL. There is a 3% net smelter returns (NSR) royalty on those claims that comprise Pony Creek acquired from Waterton Nevada, 1% of which can be bought-back for USD 1,500,000 prior to February 7, 2020.
On February 6, 2018 the Company acquired what was known as the East Bailey property, which is contiguous to Pony Creek, in exchange for 250,000 Contact Shares valued at $112,500 and a 2% NSR royalty on certain of the claims. An aggregate amount of $39,181 in directly attributable expenditures incurred relating to the East Bailey acquisition has also been included in Additions ($7,538 of which was incurred and accounted for in the year ended December 31, 2017). A DTL and foreign exchange adjustment of $8,260, and $12,792, respectively were recognized on the acquisition. There is a 3% NSR royalty over other claims that comprise East Bailey, up to 2% of which can be bought-back for USD 1,000,000 per 1% prior to September 2030.
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company acquired what was known as the Pony Spur property; now part of Pony Creek. The Company issued 75,000 Contact Shares valued at $52,250, and paid $66,397 (USD 51,089) in cash, including a reimbursement to the vendors of BLM fees, to the vendor of Pony Spur. An amount of $15,123 in directly attributable transaction costs, net of the $7,538 relating to the 2018 acquisition of East Bailey is included in Additions for 2017.
b) Dixie Flats
The Dixie Flats property sits approximately 11 kilometres to the north of the northern-most point of Pony Creek, in western Elko County, Nevada. The acquisition value assigned to the Dixie Flats property is $3,661,678, including an amount of $66,625 in transaction costs and an amount of $182,553 recognized as a DTL. There is a 2% NSR on the Dixie Flats property, 1% of which can be bought-back for USD 1,500,000.
Subsequent to closing the Asset Acquisition, the Company acquired additional claims known as the Poker Flats property. The Company issued 37,500 Contact Shares ($28,125) and paid $34,358 (USD 26,555) in cash, including a reimbursement to the vendors of BLM fees, to the vendor of Poker Flats, and incurred $2,246 in directly attributable transaction costs.
c) North Star
The North Star property is located approximately 8 kilometres north of the northern-most point of Pony Creek, in western Elko County, Nevada. The acquisition value assigned for the North Star property is $652,825, including $11,878 in transaction costs and an amount of $32,547 recognized as a DTL. There is a 3% NSR on the North Star property.
Page | 17
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 6. |
EXPLORATION PROPERTIES AND DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS (continued) |
d) Cobb Creek
Pursuant to the Asset Acquisition, the Company acquired a 49% interest in the Cobb Creek property located in Elko County, Nevada. The acquisition value assigned to the Companys interest in Cobb Creek was $132,210, including $10,812 in transaction costs, and an amount of $6,591 recognized as a DTL. At acquisition, Cobb Creek was governed pursuant to a partnership agreement dated October 23, 2002 that stipulated that the Company and the 51% counterparty, a private individual (the Cobb Counterparty), own the claims, related assets and rights as tenants-in-common. Cost and responsibility to maintain title to the properties was shared pro rata to each of the partys respective interest. There was little-to-no activity at Cobb Creek prior to the date of the Asset Acquisition.
On November 7, 2017, the Company acquired the remaining 51% interest in the Cobb Creek property and related historic data from the Cobb Counterparty in exchange for six annual payments of USD 30,000; the first of which was paid ($38,379) following closing of the agreement, and the Company recognized $3,332 in directly attributable transaction costs. The discounted value of the remaining annual payments at the time of the transaction was $114,329. The total value of the remaining obligation (the Cobb Creek obligation) was recognized as a financial liability at amortized cost, determined with an interest rate of 18.99%, in line with the effective interest rate determined for the Contact Preferred Shares. The second annual payment of USD 30,000 ($39,777) was made in November 2018.
The Cobb Creek obligation is recorded to the consolidated balance sheets as a current and non-current amount ($35,073 and $75,029, respectively, as at December 31, 2018 ($32,252 and $85,089, respectively at December 31, 2017). Accretion expense of $22,249 and a foreign exchange gain of $9,383 have been recorded within other comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2018 ($2,298 and a foreign exchange loss of $3,720, respectively through December 31, 2017).
e) Portfolio properties
By an agreement dated November 5, 2018 (the Disposal Agreement), the Company disposed of two properties, Golden Cloud and Santa Renia to Waterton Nevada in exchange for cash consideration (Note 11). The carrying values and the value of consideration translated to Canadian dollars at the date of the Disposal Agreement, are as follows:
| Carrying value | Consideration | ||||||
| Santa Renia | $ | 1,285,480 | $ | 283,775 | |||
| Golden Cloud | 1,237,532 | 277,176 | |||||
| Total | $ | 2,523,012 | $ | 560,951 |
Pursuant to the Disposal Agreement, Waterton Nevada also reimbursed the Company for $79,008 (USD 60,975) in Claims Maintenance fees relating in aggregate to the two properties. The Company recognized as $1,962,061 loss on disposal as a consequence of this transaction. The reimbursed funds have been applied against the carrying value of Claims Maintenance fees (Note 5).
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company determined to impair those mineral property claims that comprise the Woodruff property. According, the carrying value of Woodruff has been written-down by $85,176 to $nil.
Exploration and evaluation expenditures expensed to the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss
Details of exploration and evaluation expenditures incurred by Contact Gold, including staking costs and the amortization of Claims Maintenance fees paid (Note 5), which have been cumulatively expensed in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss, are as follows:
Page | 18
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 6. |
EXPLORATION PROPERTIES AND DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS (continued) |
e) Portfolio properties (continued)
| For the period | For the period | ||||||
| from January 1, | from June 7, 2017 | ||||||
| 2018 to December | to December 31, | ||||||
| 31, 2018 | 2017 | ||||||
| Drilling, assaying & geochemistry | $ | 1,903,760 | $ | 2,229,200 | |||
| Geological contractors/consultants & related crew care costs | 987,192 | 1,022,637 | |||||
| Claims Maintenance fees (Note 5 and Note 6(e)) | 757,652 | 499,668 | |||||
| Wages and salaries, including share-based compensation | 635,475 | 274,137 | |||||
| Permitting and environmental monitoring | 163,300 | 191,174 | |||||
| Property evaluation and data review | | 45,879 | |||||
| Expenditures for the period | 4,447,379 | 4,262,695 | |||||
| Cumulative balance | $ | 8,710,074 | $ | 4,262,695 |
There are no prior period amounts incurred by Contact Gold on the respective properties reflecting the acquisition of the Contact Gold Properties on June 7, 2017.
Wages and salaries through December 31, 2018, include share-based compensation of $177,653 (December 31, 2017: $80,770) (Note 9(d)). An amount of $8,514 (December 31, 2017, -$nil) in amortization expense arising from the use of fixed assets at Pony Creek has been included in the amount reported as geological contractors/consultants & related crew care costs.
Details of exploration and evaluation expenditures incurred and expensed by Contact Gold on specific Contact Gold Properties are as follows:
| For the period from | For the period from | ||||||
| January 1, 2018 to | June 7, 2017 to | ||||||
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | ||||||
| Pony Creek | $ | 3,854,801 | $ | 3,952,719 | |||
| Dixie Flats | 89,509 | 54,663 | |||||
| North Star | 24,147 | 6,479 | |||||
| Cobb Creek | 149,841 | 20,605 | |||||
| Portfolio properties | 329,081 | 182,350 | |||||
| Property evaluation and data review | nil | 45,879 | |||||
| Expenditures for the period | $ | 4,447,379 | $ | 4,262,695 | |||
| Cumulative balance | $ | 8,710,074 | $ | 4,262,695 |
| 7. |
PAYABLES, ACCRUED LIABILITIES, AND PROMISSORY NOTE |
| As at | As at | ||||||
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | ||||||
| Payables | $ | 726,738 | $ | 403,344 | |||
| Accrued liabilities | 159,193 | 88,616 | |||||
| $ | 885,931 | $ | 491,960 |
Payables and accrued liabilities are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms (Note 11).
Page | 19
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 8. |
REDEEMABLE PREFERENCE STOCK |
|
On June 7, 2017, as partial consideration for the Asset Acquisition, the Company issued 11,111,111 Contact Preferred Shares with an aggregate face value denominated in USD of 11,100,000 (the Face Value) ($15,000,000, converted using the Bank of Canada indicative exchange rate on the date prior to issuance of USD 0.74), maturing five years from the date of issuance (the Maturity Date), and carrying a cumulative cash dividend accruing at 7.5% per annum (the Dividend), to Waterton Nevada (the Face Value, and the sum of the accrued Dividend amount together being the Redemption Amount). The accrued Dividend amount is payable on the earlier of conversion and the Maturity Date, and has priority over any other dividends declared on other classes of the Companys stock. | |
|
As a contract to buy non-financial assets (the Contact Gold Properties) that is ultimately settled in either cash or Contact Shares, the Contact Preferred Shares are considered to be comprised of (i) a host instrument, and (ii) the value of certain rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attached to the Contact Preferred Shares (the Pref Share Rights) each, respectively determined to be an embedded derivative (together, the Embedded Derivatives). | |
|
As a reflection of the potential modification and variability of the cash flows arising from the host instrument and the Embedded Derivatives, each are measured separately from each other. | |
|
Industry standard methodology was used to determining the fair value of the host and the Embedded Derivatives, utilizing a set of coupled partial differential Black-Scholes equations solved numerically using finite-difference methods. Upon issuance, the fair value of the Contact Preferred Shares was determined to be $14,987,020 (approximately equal to the Face Value), including $6,846,649 in value attributable to the Embedded Derivatives. | |
|
Preferred Shares (host) | |
|
The host instrument was initially recorded at fair value of USD 6,033,480 ($8,140,371) and is revalued each period end using the same approach as described to revalue the Embedded Derivatives, resulting in a difference to the fair value that will vary from period-to-period. In determining the fair value of the host on the date of issue it was necessary for the Company to make certain assumptions to derive the effective interest rate used in calculating the Companys credit spread. The estimated fair value of the host instrument at December 31, 2018 is USD 8,495,835 ($11,590,018) (December 31, 2017 is USD 8,032,846 ($10,077,205). | |
|
The carrying value, including the aggregate Dividend amount for the five-year term, has been recognized as a financial liability at amortized cost. Recognition of the host at amortized cost is in view of the i) Dividend being at a fixed rate and ii) mandatory redemption feature of the instrument, both of which are payable in cash on the Maturity Date. Mandatorily redeemable instruments are classified as liabilities pursuant to ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities From Equity, therefore any dividends or accretion on instruments that have a legal form of equity should generally be presented as interest expense. At December 31, 2018, the cumulative amount of the accrued Dividend reflected in the accretion expense is $1,779,776 (December 31, 2017: $592,287). | |
|
Using the effective interest rate method, at a rate of 18.99%, the Contact Preferred Shares are remeasured at amortized cost each period end, with an accretion expense recorded to the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. | |
|
The impact from changes to the foreign exchange rate resulted in a gain for the period June 7, 2017 to December 31, 2017, reducing the redeemable preferred stock obligation in that same period. | |
|
A summary of changes to the value of the Contact Preferred Shares host instrument for the period from issuance on June 7, 2017 to December 31, 2018 is set out below: |
| Fair value of the Contact Preferred Shares host instrument at issuance (USD 6,033,480) | $ | 8,140,371 | ||
| Change in value of the Preferred Shares host instrument | ||||
| Accretion | 899,655 | |||
| Foreign exchange | (620,321 | ) | ||
| Value of the Contact Preferred Shares host instrument at December 31, 2017 | $ | 8,419,705 | ||
| Accretion | 1,842,900 | |||
| Foreign exchange | 741,314 | |||
| Value of the Contact Preferred Shares host instrument at December 31, 2018 | $ | 11,003,919 |
Page | 20
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 8. |
REDEEMABLE PREFERENCE STOCK (continued) |
|
Pref Share Embedded Derivatives | |
|
The Embedded Derivatives are classified as liabilities, and each are interconnected and relate to similar risk exposures, namely Contact Golds interest rate risk (as changes in the Companys credit spread change the economic value of the redemption), and the Companys foreign exchange rate risk exposure (as the foreign exchange rate, and the price of the Companys common shares and volatility thereof, impact the conversion price and number of Contact Shares issuable on conversion). Accordingly, the Embedded Derivatives are valued together as one compound instrument. | |
|
Those Pref Share Rights for which there is separate accounting from the host contract are as follows: |
| i. |
The Conversion Option: Subject to the limitation that Waterton Nevada (and/or its affiliates) cannot own more than 49% of the issued and outstanding Contact Shares following conversion of the Contact Preferred Shares (the Conversion Cap), the Contact Preferred Shares are convertible at the holders election, into Contact Shares at conversion price of $1.35 per Contact Preferred Share (the Conversion Price). The number of Contact Shares to be issued on conversion is equal to the Redemption Amount at the conversion date, converted to Canadian dollars, and divided by the Conversion Price. Accordingly, because the Face Value and Dividend amount are denominated in USD, and the conversion price is denominated in Canadian dollars, the preferred share conversion ratio is modified by changes in the USD-Canadian dollar exchange rate. This changes the number of Contact Shares that the Company would issue to the preferred shareholder(s) upon conversion. | |
| ii. |
The Early Redemption Option (the EROption): Contact Gold has the option to redeem the Contact Preferred Shares at any time before the Maturity Date at the Redemption Amount, in USD. Upon receipt of notification of redemption, and subject to the Conversion Cap, the holder can choose to exercise their conversion right for all or any portion of the Contact Preferred Shares. | |
| iii. |
The Change of Control Redemption Option (the COCROption): If a Change of Control (as such term is defined in the Securities Exchange Agreement, and generally including such events as a merger, amalgamation, reorganization or similar transaction that causes a change in control of Contact Gold, or the sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of Contact Golds assets), occurs on or prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance of the Contact Preferred Shares (the PShare Anniversary), the holder of the Contact Preferred Shares has the option to require Contact Gold to redeem all or part of the Contact Preferred Shares for the COC Redemption Amount, unless such change in control transaction is with Waterton Nevada. | |
|
The COCR Option Amount is calculated as (a) 120% of the Redemption Amount, if there is a Change of Control on or prior to the second PShare Anniversary; or (b) 115% of the Redemption Amount, if there is a Change of Control after the second PShare Anniversary, but on or prior to, the fourth PShare Anniversary. |
The total estimated fair value of the Embedded Derivatives at issuance was USD 5,066,520 ($6,846,649). This amount was recorded as part of the convertible redeemable preferred stock obligation on the consolidated balance sheets. In addition to certain observable inputs, the valuation technique used significant unobservable inputs such that the fair value measurement was classified as Level 3. Significant inputs into the determination of fair value included (i) the Companys common share price, (ii) an indexed average historical volatility of 48.1% (48.5% at inception), (iii) rates from the USDCAD foreign exchange forward curve, and (iv) the USD risk-free rate curve and the CAD risk-free rate curve, at the date of inception, and again at period end. The Company also determined probability weightings for the potential exercise and timing thereof of the (i) COCROption, and (ii) EROption.
At December 31, 2018 the Company reassessed and slightly increased its assumption as to the possibility of a Change of Control, decreasing the total estimated fair value of the Embedded Derivatives by an incremental $230,670 over that which would have otherwise been determined.
There is an inverse correlation of the fair value of the Embedded Derivative and the USD-denominated value of the Contact Shares on the TSXV. The impact of changes in estimates of the probability of the exercise of the COCROption and EROption are generally correlated, however, the calculation of such is also impacted by changes to the different risk-free rate curves, further impacting the fair value of the Embedded Derivative. There is significant complexity to the interplay and impact of these various inputs and the quantum resultant from these relationships which is further influenced by changes to managements assumptions as to the potential exercise and timing thereof of the COCROption and the EROption. Accordingly, there may be significant volatility to the fair value of the Embedded Derivative from period to period.
Page | 21
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 8. |
REDEEMABLE PREFERENCE STOCK (continued) |
|
During the period June 7, 2017 to December 31, 2017, and again through December 31, 2018, the fair value of the Embedded Derivative decreased as a result of changes to these inputs and assumptions. The amounts of these changes are included in the Loss on Embedded Derivatives account on the respective statements of loss and comprehensive loss. | |
|
A summary of changes to the value of the Embedded Derivatives since issuance on June 7, 2017 is set out below: |
| Fair value of Embedded Derivatives at issuance | $ | 6,846,649 | ||
| Change in fair value of Embedded Derivatives | (5,799,607 | ) | ||
| Carrying value of Embedded Derivatives at December 31, 2017 | $ | 1,047,042 | ||
| Change in fair value of Embedded Derivatives | (461,261 | ) | ||
| Carrying value of Embedded Derivatives at December 31, 2018 | $ | 585,781 |
Other Pref Share Rights
In addition to the Embedded Derivatives, the Pref Share Rights include the following rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions (Other Terms) for which there is no accounting impact:
|
|
So long as Waterton Nevada and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 331/3% or more of the Contact Preferred Shares issued on closing of the Asset Acquisition, and subject to the provisions of the Contact Preferred Shares: |
| i. |
Right of First Offer. Contact Gold will be obligated to inform Waterton Nevada of its intention to sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its interests in the Contact Gold Properties that is not a sale of all or substantially all of Contact Golds assets and provide Waterton Nevada with a summary of the essential terms and conditions by which it is prepared to sell any specified interest in the Contact Gold Properties. Upon receipt of such divesting notice, Waterton Nevada will have the right to elect to accept the offer to sell by Contact Gold on the terms contained on the divesting notice. If Waterton Nevada does not elect to accept the offer for such specified terms, Contact Gold shall be permitted to sell its specified interest in the Contact Gold Properties to a third party for a period of 180 days from the date of the original divesting notice on terms and conditions no less favourable to Contact Gold than those contained in the divesting notice. | |
| ii. |
Right of First Refusal. If Contact Gold shall have obtained an offer from one or more third party buyers in respect of the sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any of the Contact Gold Properties, in whole or in part, in any single transaction or series of related transactions, which offer Contact Gold proposes to accept, Contact Gold shall promptly provide written notice of such fact to Waterton Nevada and offer to enter into such a transaction with Waterton Nevada. | |
| iii. |
Sale of Substantially All of Contact Golds Assets. Contact Gold shall not sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets without Waterton Nevadas prior written consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. |
|
|
Liquidation. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of Contact Gold or other distribution of assets of Contact Gold among its shareholders for the purpose of winding up its affairs or any steps taken by Contact Gold in furtherance of any of the foregoing, the holders of Contact Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive from the assets of the Contact Gold in priority to any distribution to the holders of Contact Shares or any other class of stock of Contact Gold, the Liquidation Value (as such term is defined in the articles of incorporation of Contact Gold) per Contact Preferred Share held by them respectively, but such holders of Contact Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to participate any further in the property of Contact Gold. |
Costs incurred relating to the issuance of the Contact Preferred Shares are included in the total of Acquisition Costs (Note 4) as the Contact Preferred Shares were issued as partial consideration in exchange for the acquisition of Clover.
The number of Contact Shares to be issued would be 11,216,756 if all of the outstanding Contact Preferred Shares had been converted into Contact Shares based on the rate of foreign exchange of $0.7330 on December 31, 2018. Diluted loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2018 does not include the effect of such issuance (December 31, 2017: $-nil), as the Contact Preferred Shares are currently anti-dilutive.
Page | 22
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 9. |
SHARE CAPITAL AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS |
a) Authorized
The Companys authorized share capital consists of:
| (i) |
up to 500,000,000 Contact Shares with a par value of USD0.001, voting and participating; | |
| (ii) |
up to 15,000,000 Class A non-voting Contact Preferred Shares (Note 8). |
b) Common shares
Changes in issued common share capital and equity reserves during the year ended December 31, 2018:
| (i) |
On February 6, 2018, the Company issued 250,000 Contact Shares with a value of $112,500 as partial consideration for the acquisition of the East Bailey property, now part of the Pony Creek property (Note 6(a)). | |
| (ii) |
Subsequent to year end the Company closed a private placement of 9,827,589 Contact Shares and Rights (Note 16(a)). | |
| (iii) |
On June 7, 2017, the Company consolidated the existing 22,155,978 common shares on an 8:1 basis such that shareholders of the Company held 2,769,486 New Winwell Shares, which automatically became Contact Shares with a value of $2,769,486, on completion of the continuance. | |
| (iv) |
Pursuant to the Acquisition, on June 7, 2017, 28,815,000 Carlin Shares with a value of $21,157,750, being all of those then issued and outstanding, were exchanged for New Winwell Shares, which automatically became Contact Shares pursuant to the Share Exchange, on completion of the continuance. | |
| (v) |
Pursuant to the Asset Acquisition, on June 7, 2017, the Company issued 18,550,000 Contact Shares, with a value of $18,550,000, to Waterton Nevada (Note 4). | |
|
In connection with the Subscription Receipts financing, which was completed in two tranches, on March 17, 2017, and March 22, 2017, consideration was paid to agents and financial advisors in the amount of $952,500. | ||
|
The aggregate of fees and disbursements reimbursed to the agents and advisors (including the fees and disbursements of the agents and advisors legal counsel, including HST, thereon), and those fees and expenses incurred directly by the Company relating to the share issuance and Share Exchange, was an additional $608,552. | ||
| (vi) |
On June 13, 2017, the Company issued 100,000 Restricted Shares to an officer of the Company, of which one third (valued at $34,722) have subsequently vested (Note 9(e)). | |
| (vii) |
On September 11, 2017, the Company issued 112,500 Contact Shares with a value of $84,375 as partial consideration for the acquisition of the Pony Spur and Dixie Flats properties (Notes 6(a) and (b)). |
There were no changes in issued common share capital during the period ended December 31, 2016.
c) Escrowed Contact Shares and other restrictions and obligations
As at December 31, 2018, 10,534,611 (December 31, 2017 17,557,685) of the Contact Shares were held in escrow and restricted from trading, pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. These trading restrictions expire as follows:
| June 14, 2019 | 3,511,537 | |||
| December 14, 2019 | 3,511,537 | |||
| June 14, 2020 | 3,511,537 | |||
| 10,534,611 |
As a condition to the completion of the Transactions, and in addition to the escrow provisions imposed by the TSXV, Waterton Nevadas shareholdings in Contact Gold (18,500,000 Contact Shares) are subject to a lock-up whereby it shall not sell or otherwise dispose of its security holdings in Contact Gold for a period of 24 months from the closing of the Transactions, other than in limited circumstances.
Page | 23
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 9. |
SHARE CAPITAL AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS (continued) |
c) Escrowed Contact Shares and other restrictions and obligations (continued)
The Contact Shares held by certain directors and officers of the Company issued in connection with, or held at the time of closing of the Transactions (in aggregate, 5,785,248 Contact Shares) are also subject to a lock-up period ending 24 months following the closing of the Transactions.
In addition to having a right to receive regular updates of technical information about Contact Gold, one shareholder, holding approximately 15% of the issued and outstanding Contact Shares at December 31, 2018, was provided a right to maintain its pro rata ownership percentage of Contact Gold during future financings; this same shareholder also holds a top up right to increase its equity ownership percentage to a maximum of 19.9% of the issued and outstanding Contact Shares until the earlier of the date on which it elects not to exercise its participation right in any future financing or it disposes of any Contact Shares (Note 16(a)).
d) Stock options
As a component of the Incentive Plan, the Company has established a stock option plan in compliance with the TSXVs policy for granting Options. Under the Incentive Plan, the maximum number of Contact Shares reserved for issuance may not exceed 10,026,899 Contact Shares together with any other security-based compensation arrangements, and further subject to certain maximums to individual optionees on a yearly basis. The exercise price of each Option shall not be less than the market price of the Contact Shares at the date of grant. Options have expiry dates of no later than 5 years after the grant date. Vesting of Options is determined by the Board at the time of grant.
Subject to discretion of the Board and normal course regulatory approvals, Contact Shares are issued from treasury in settlement of Options exercised; otherwise the value of such Contact Shares may be payable in cash.
A summary of the changes in Options is presented below:
| Weighted Average | |||||||
| Number of Options | Exercise Price | ||||||
| Outstanding as at December 31, 2016 | nil | $ | | ||||
| Granted | 3,583,000 | $ | 0.97 | ||||
| Expired | nil | ||||||
| Forfeit or cancelled | nil | ||||||
| Exercised | nil | ||||||
| Outstanding as at December 31, 2017 | 3,583,000 | $ | 0.97 | ||||
| Granted | 4,615,000 | $ | 0.39 | ||||
| Expired | nil | ||||||
| Forfeit or cancelled | nil | ||||||
| Exercised | nil | ||||||
| Outstanding as at December 31, 2018 | 8,198,000 | $ | 0.64 |
As at December 31, 2018, 1,166,583 Options have vested (December 31, 2017: nil).
On June 13, 2017, subsequent to closing of the Transactions, and prior to the listing of the Contact Shares on the TSXV, the Company granted 3,233,000 Options to its directors and officers, exercisable at $1.00 with a five-year expiry. 2,900,000 of these Options vest in thirds over a period of three years, and the remaining 333,000 Options vest in quarters over a period of four years.
On September 11, 2017, the Company granted 150,000 Options to certain finance and geological personnel, exercisable at $0.75 with a five-year expiry; vesting in thirds over a period of three years.
On November 24, 2017, the Company granted 200,000 Options to employees, exercisable at $0.58 with a five-year expiry; vesting in thirds over a period of three years.
On March 27, 2018, the Company granted 3,985,000 Options to its directors and officers and employees, exercisable at $0.39 with a five-year expiry; vesting in thirds over a period of three years.
Page | 24
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 9. |
SHARE CAPITAL AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS (continued) |
d) Stock options (continued)
On April 17, 2018, the Company granted 480,000 Options to its consultants and a new employee, exercisable at $0.415 with a five-year expiry; vesting in thirds over a period of three years.
On May 28, 2018, the Company granted 150,000 Options to a new employee, exercisable at $0.295 with a five-year expiry; vesting in thirds over a period of three years.
Subsequent to year end, 1,670,000 Options were awarded to directors, officers and employees of the Company (Note 16(b)). Share-based compensation expense during the year ended December 31, 2018 is $1,202,235 (December 31, 2017: $569,514). An additional amount of $177,653 was charged to exploration and evaluation on the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2018 (December 31, 2017: $80,770).
For the purposes of estimating the fair value of Options using Black-Scholes, certain assumptions are made such as expected dividend yield, volatility of the market price of the Companys common shares, risk-free interest rates and expected average life of the Options. Contact Gold bases its expectation of volatility on the volatility of similar publicly-listed companies, as the expected life of the Companys Options exceeds the Companys trading history.
The weighted average fair value of Options granted during the period, determined using Black-Scholes was C$0.64 per Option (for those Options awarded on June 13, 2017, the price was based on the last most recently completed offering of common shares). The remaining average contractual life of Options outstanding is 3.92 years. For the purposes of estimating the fair value of Options using the Black-Scholes model awarded in 2018, certain assumptions are made such as the expected dividend yield (0%), risk-free interest rates (range between 1.15% and 2.14%), and the expected average life of the options (5 years). As the expected life of Contact Golds Options exceeded the length of time over which the Contact Shares have traded, average rates of volatility of 65%-71% were used, reflecting those of a group of similar publicly-listed companies in determining an expectation of volatility of the market price of the Companys shares. A 0% forfeiture rate was applied to the Option expense. There have been no Options cancelled or exercised, nor have any expired; consequently, there has been no impact to cash flows arising from Options.
e) Restricted Shares
Restricted Shares granted under the Incentive Plan to an officer of the Company vest in thirds at the end of each year from the date of grant. The Restricted Shares were deemed to have a fair value of $1.00 per Restricted Share on the date of grant, with reference to the price at which the Company issued the Contact Shares pursuant to the Subscription Receipt financing.
Transactions relating to Restricted Shares are summarised below:
| Number of Restricted | ||||
| Shares | ||||
| Balance at January 1, 2017 | | |||
| Granted | 100,000 | |||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2017 | 100,000 | |||
| Granted | | |||
| Vested | 33,333 | |||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2018 | 66,667 |
The Restricted Shares are issued from treasury with vesting conditions, as determined by the Board, on grant date. The fair value of the Restricted Shares is charged to contributed surplus, and is expensed to the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss over the vesting period. An amount of $34,722 was charged to the consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss as a component of exploration and evaluation during the year ended December 31, 2018 ($-nil at December 31, 2017). There has been no impact to cash flows from the Restricted Shares.
f) Short form base prospectus (the Shelf Prospectus)
To maintain financial flexibility, on October 24, 2018, the Company filed the Shelf Prospectus with the securities regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec (the Commissions).
Page | 25
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 9. |
SHARE CAPITAL AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS (continued) |
f) Short form base prospectus (the Shelf Prospectus) (continued)
The Shelf Prospectus will, subject to securities regulatory requirements, enable Contact Gold to make offerings of up to $30 million of any combination of common shares, debt securities, subscription receipts, units and warrants (all of the foregoing, collectively, the Securities) during the 25-month period that the Shelf Prospectus, including any amendments thereto, remains valid. The specific terms of any future offering of Securities will be established in a prospectus supplement to the Shelf Prospectus, which supplement will be filed with the applicable Canadian securities regulatory authorities.
As at December 31, 2018, the Company has recorded $313,220 in deferred share issue costs incurred in relation to the preparation and filing of documents to supplement the Shelf Prospectus and other related financing-readiness materials, including documents associated with the Offering Circular file on Form 1-A (Note 16(c)).
g) Income (loss) per share
The calculation of basic and diluted loss per Contact Share for the year ended was based on the loss attributable to common shareholders of $11,855,092, adjusted for the value of the Preferred Share dividends payable for the period ($1,187,489), and a weighted average number of common shares outstanding of 50,572,328, including the Restricted Shares.
Diluted loss per share did not include the effect of 8,198,000 Options (December 31, 2017: 3,583,000) as they are anti-dilutive.
| 10. |
INCOME TAX |
|
The effective income tax rate differs from the statutory rate for the following reasons in the year ended December 31, 2018, December 31, 2017 and the period from incorporation on November 23, 2016 to December 31, 2016: |
| For the period | ||||||||||
| from | ||||||||||
| incorporation on | ||||||||||
| November 23, | ||||||||||
| Year ended | Year ended | 2016 to | ||||||||
| December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||
| Loss before taxes | $ | (11,855,092 | ) | $ | (774,327 | ) | $ | (215,896 | ) | |
| Statutory Tax Rate | 21.00% | 35.00% | 26.00% | |||||||
| Expected tax recovery | (2,489,570 | ) | (271,014 | ) | (56,133 | ) | ||||
| Permanent differences | 770,056 | (1,784,056 | ) | | ||||||
| Changes in tax rates | | 763,252 | | |||||||
| Difference in tax rates between Canada and US | (198 | ) | 42,433 | | ||||||
| Expired tax attributes | | 62,095 | | |||||||
| Other | 91,473 | |||||||||
| Valuation allowance | 1,628,238 | 1,187,290 | 56,133 | |||||||
| Income tax expense (recovery) | $ | | $ | | $ | |
On June 7, 2017, Contact Gold Corp. migrated from Canada to the US. The applicable statutory rate for 2017 is the US federal rate of 35%. The applicable statutory rate for 2017 is the Canadian rate of 26%. The Company may also be subject to NNPT, currently calculated at a rate of 5% once a mineral property asset reaches production.
Effective January 1, 2018, the Canadian statutory tax rate increased to 27% due to British Columbia legislative change.
The U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the Act) was enacted on December 22, 2017. The new legislation made significant changes to the U.S. federal income tax laws including, among other changes, a federal corporate tax rate reduction from 35% to 21% for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017, repeal of the corporate Alternative Minimum Tax system, 80% limitation on non-operating losses arising after December 31, 2017, and immediate expensing of certain types of business assets placed in service after September 27, 2017. Since the Company has a December 31 fiscal year end, the US federal statutory rate decreased to 21% for the US entity during the 2018 fiscal year and 21% thereafter.
Page | 26
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 10. |
INCOME TAX (continued) |
| a) |
The Company recognizes tax benefits on losses or other deductible amounts generated in jurisdictions where the probable criteria for the recognition of deferred tax assets has been met. | |
|
NNPT arises on production, generating a deduction at such time for federal income tax purposes. Deferred tax assets (liabilities) have been recognized with respect to the NNPT as follows: |
| at | at | ||||||
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | ||||||
| Contact Gold Properties | $ | (2, 067,366 | ) | $ | (2,024,871 | ) | |
| Contact Preferred Shares | | | |||||
| Tax losses | | | |||||
| Other | | | |||||
| Net deferred tax liabilities | $ | (2,067,366 | ) | $ | (2,024,871 | ) |
Upon closing of the Transactions, the Company recognized deferred tax assets of $2,149,915 arising from the application of NNPT on the values of the Contact Gold Properties (Note 6).
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) have not been recognized with respect to the following:
| at | at | ||||||
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | ||||||
| Contact Gold Properties | $ | 1,170,674 | $ | 768,229 | |||
| Tax losses | 1,591,339 | 580,929 | |||||
| Other | 452,953 | 425,644 | |||||
| Temporary differences on account of income | $ | 3,214,966 | $ | 1,774,802 |
Because the Company has recognized a full valuation allowance on net deferred tax assets arising on federal income tax, the Act has minimal impact on the Companys provision for income taxes.
Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (SAB 118) was issued to address the application of U.S. GAAP in situations when a registrant does not have the necessary information available, prepared, or analyzed (including computations) in reasonable detail to complete the accounting for certain income tax effects of the Act. As of the date of this filing, the Company has not completed the accounting for the tax effects of the Act. In accordance with SAB 118, the Company has calculated its best estimate of the impact of the Act in the year end income tax provision in accordance with managements understanding of the law and guidance available as of the approval date of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
| b) |
As at December 31, 2018, the Company has Canadian non-capital tax loss carryforwards of approximately $274,493 (December 31, 2017: $744,836), and US non-capital tax loss carryforwards of approximately $7,224,885 (USD 5,296,060) (December 31, 2017: $1,808,684 (USD 1,441,702)). | |
|
The Companys unrecognized Canadian non-capital losses have the following expiry dates: |
| 2037 | $ | 274,493 | ||
| $ | 274,493 |
A change in control may have occurred on June 7, 2017, the date on which the Transactions closed, which resulted in an acquisition of control of Carlin under of the Income Tax Act in Canada. Therefore, the Companys ability to use its losses in Canada may be limited.
The Companys unrecognized US non-capital losses have the following expiry dates, relating to non-capital losses incurred prior to 2018:
| 2037 | $ 1,808,684 (USD 1,441,702) | |
| $ 1,808,684 (USD 1,441,702) |
The US non-capital losses incurred in 2018 onwards can be carried forward indefinitely.
Page | 27
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 11. |
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
|
Contact Golds related parties include (i) its subsidiaries; and (ii) Waterton Nevada as a reflection of its 37% ownership interest in the Company, its preferred shareholding and the right Waterton Nevada holds to put forward two nominees to the Board. | |
|
Pursuant to the Disposal Agreement, the Company sold the Golden Cloud and Santa Renia mineral properties to Waterton Nevada in exchange for cash consideration in the amount of $560,951 (Note 6(e)). Total cash consideration received of $639,959, included an amount of $79,008 as reimbursement of Claims Maintenance fees (Note 5). The Company recognized a $1,962,061 loss on disposal as a consequence of this transaction. | |
|
Options were granted, and director fees were paid and payable to Mr. Charlie Davies, one of Waterton Nevadas Board nominees. Mr. Davies is an employee of an affiliate of Waterton Nevada. | |
|
An amount of $60,000 (2017: $34,000; 2016: -nil) was invoiced by Cairn Merchant Partners LP (Cairn), an entity in which Andrew Farncomb, a director and officer of the Company is a principal for employee service; $45,000 is payable at December 31, 2018 (2017: $13,003; 2016: -nil). Accordingly, Cairn is a related party. Mr. Farncombs base salary is paid in part directly, and in part to Cairn in consideration of general management and administrative services rendered through Cairn. | |
|
Waterton Nevada also purchased 3,603,020 Contact Shares in the Private Placement (Note 14(a)) subsequent to year end. | |
| 12. |
SEGMENT INFORMATION |
|
Reportable segments are those operations whose operating results are reviewed by the chief operating decision maker, being the individual at Contact Gold making decisions about resources to be allocated to a particular segment, and assessing performance provided those operations pass certain quantitative thresholds. | |
|
The Company undertakes administrative activities in Canada, and is engaged in the acquisition, exploration, and evaluation of certain mineral property interests in the State of Nevada, USA. Accordingly, the Companys operations are in one commercial and two geographic segments. The Contact Gold Properties (Note 6) and the Bonding Deposit (Note 5) are held by the Company in Nevada. The remaining assets, including cash and cash equivalents, prepaids and receivables reside in both of the Companys two geographic locations. | |
|
The Company is not exposed to significant operating risks as a consequence of the concentration of its assets in the United States. | |
|
Net loss (income) is distributed by geographic segment per the table below: |
| For the period | ||||||||||
| from | ||||||||||
| incorporation on | ||||||||||
| November 23, | ||||||||||
| 2016 to | ||||||||||
| December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||
| Canada | $ | 5,246,902 | $ | (3,519,354 | ) | $ | 215,896 | |||
| United States | 6,608,190 | 4,293,681 | | |||||||
| $ | 11,855,092 | $ | 774,327 | $ | 215,896 |
The Company is in the exploration stage and accordingly, has no reportable segment revenues.
Significant non-cash items, including accretion expense of the Contact Preferred Shares $1,842,900 for the year ended December 31, 2018 (2017: $899,655; 2016: -nil) is reflected in the net loss attributable to Canada. The net loss attributable to Canada also includes a non-cash gain on the Embedded Derivatives of $461,261 (2017: $5,799,607; 2016: -nil)) and a non-cash foreign exchange loss of $542,343 for the year ended December 31, 2018 (2017: gain of $618,788; 2016: -nil).
Page | 28
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 13. |
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
| For the period | ||||||||||
| from | ||||||||||
| incorporation on | ||||||||||
| November 23, | ||||||||||
| 2016 to | ||||||||||
| December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||
| Non-cash financing and investing transactions: | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||
| Non-cash financing and investing transactions | ||||||||||
| Issuances of Common Shares pursuant to Asset | ||||||||||
| Acquisition | ||||||||||
| Asset Acquisition | $ | | $ | 18,550,000 | $ | | ||||
| Acquisition of Pony Spur and Poker Flats | | 84,375 | | |||||||
| Acquisition of East Bailey | 112,500 | | | |||||||
| Issuance of Contact Preferred Shares | | 14,987,020 | | |||||||
| $ | 112,500 | $ | 33,621,395 | $ | |
| 14. |
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) |
|
The Company was established during the fourth quarter of 2016, and accordingly the summarized quarterly results, adjusted for accrued Dividends payable, presented herein reflects only such periods since such date. |
| 2018 | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Year | |||||||||||
| Revenues for the period | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
| Net loss (gain) for the period | 1,248,596 | 2,844,511 | 3,180,414 | 4,581,571 | 11,855,092 | |||||||||||
| Less: Dividends payable | 281,158 | 291,869 | 251,897 | 362,565 | 1,187,489 | |||||||||||
| Weighted average number of | ||||||||||||||||
| Shares outstanding | 50,446,986 | 50,596,986 | 50,596,986 | 50,596,986 | 50,572,328 | |||||||||||
| Net loss per share for the period | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.26 |
| 2017 | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Year | |||||||||||
| Revenues for the period | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
| Net loss (gain) for the period | 119,023 | (1,688,626 | ) | 164,502 | 2,179,428 | 774,327 | ||||||||||
| Less: Dividends payable | | 68,076 | 259,267 | 264,944 | 592,287 | |||||||||||
| Weighted average number of Shares outstanding | 10,315,000 | 33,545,000 | 47,514,049 | 50.346.986 | 32,278,496 | |||||||||||
| Net loss (gain) per share for the period | 0.01 | (0.05 | ) | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| First | Second | Third | Fourth | Year | ||||||||||||
| Revenues for the period | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
| Net loss for the period | | | | 215,896 | 215,896 | |||||||||||
| Less: Dividends payable | | | | | | |||||||||||
| Weighted average number of Shares outstanding | | | | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 | |||||||||||
| Net loss per share for the period | | | | 0.04 | 0.04 |
|
The Companys quarterly results may be affected by many factors such as seasonal fluctuations, variations in capital markets, the write-off of capitalized amounts, share-based payment costs, tax recoveries and other factors that affect Companys exploration and financing activities. | |
| 15. |
MANAGEMENT OF CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISKS |
|
The Company currently does not produce any revenue and has relied on existing balances of cash and cash equivalents, and capital financing to fund its operations. The Companys current capital consists of equity funding raised through private issuances of common shares, preferred shares and a deficit incurred through operations. |
Page | 29
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 15. |
MANAGEMENT OF CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISKS (continued) |
|
The Company relies upon management to manage capital in order to safeguard the Companys ability to continue as a going concern, to pursue the exploration and development of unproven mineral properties, and to maintain a flexible capital structure which optimizes the costs of capital at an acceptable risk. The Company manages its capital structure in order to meet short term business requirements, after taking into account cash flows from operations, expected capital expenditures and Contact Golds holdings of cash; and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. To facilitate this, management prepares annual expenditure budgets that are updated as necessary depending on various factors, including successful capital deployment and general industry conditions. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates and adjusts its planned level of activities, including planned exploration, development, permitting activities, and committed administrative costs, to ensure that adequate levels of working capital are maintained. The Company believes that this approach is reasonable given its relative size and stage. There are no known restrictions on the ability of our affiliates to transfer or return funds amongst the group, nor are there any externally imposed capital requirements. | |
|
There were no changes in the Companys approach to capital management during the year ended December 31, 2018. | |
|
Financial Risk Management | |
|
The Company is exposed in varying degrees to a variety of financial instrument related risks. The Companys financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, the Cobb Creek obligation, and the Contact Preferred Shares and related Embedded Derivatives. It is managements opinion that with the exception of the Contact Preferred Shares and the Embedded Derivatives: (i) the Company is not exposed to significant interest, currency or credit risks arising from its financial instruments, and (ii) the fair values of these financial instruments approximate their carrying values unless otherwise noted in these Consolidated Financial Statements. | |
|
Contact Preferred Shares and the Embedded Derivatives are both considered to be Level 3 type financial liabilities, with each determined by observable data points, in particular the Companys share price, the rate of CAD/USD foreign and the Companys credit spread, with reference to current interest rates and yield curves (Note 8). | |
|
As the Company is currently in the exploration phase, with exception of the Contact Preferred Shares and Cobb Creek obligation, none of its financial instruments are exposed to commodity price risk; however, the Companys ability to obtain long-term financing and its economic viability may be affected by commodity price volatility. | |
|
The type of risk exposure and the way in which such exposure is managed is provided as follows: | |
|
Liquidity Risk | |
|
Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The properties in which Contact Gold currently has an interest are in the exploration stage. | |
|
The Companys financial liabilities of payables and accrued liabilities are generally payable within a 90-day period. Although non-current, the Company has exposure to significant obligations relating to the terms and various covenants in and to the Contact Preferred Shares. | |
|
The Company has not generated significant revenues or cash flows from operations since inception and does not expect to do so for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, Contact Gold is dependent on external financing, including the proceeds of future equity issuances or debt financing, to fund its activities. | |
|
Credit risk | |
|
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. Contact Golds credit risk is primarily attributable to its liquid financial assets. The Company limits exposure to credit risk and liquid financial assets through maintaining its cash with high credit quality banking institutions in Canada and the USA. The Company mitigates credit risk on these financial instruments by adhering to its investment policy that outlines credit risk parameters and concentration limits. The balance of receivables due and the bonding deposit, are with the Canadian and United States government, respectively. As at December 31, 2018, the balance of cash and cash equivalents held on deposit was $545,164 (December 31, 2017: $6,176,258). |
Page | 30
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 15. |
MANAGEMENT OF CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISKS (continued) |
|
The Company has not experienced any losses in such amounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant risks on its cash and cash equivalents in bank accounts. | |
|
Interest Rate Risk | |
|
Contact Gold is subject to interest rate risk with respect to its investments in cash. The Companys current policy is to invest cash at floating rates of interest, and cash reserves are to be maintained in cash and cash equivalents in order to maintain liquidity, while achieving a satisfactory return for shareholders. Fluctuations in interest rates when cash and cash equivalents mature impact interest income earned. | |
|
Market Risk - Foreign Exchange | |
|
The significant market risk to which the Company is exposed is foreign exchange risk. The results of the Companys operations are exposed to currency fluctuations. To date, the Company has raised funds entirely in Canadian dollars. The majority of the Companys exploration property expenditures, will be incurred in United States dollars. The fluctuation of the Canadian dollar relation to the USD will consequently have an impact upon the financial results of the Company. | |
|
A 1% increase or decrease in the exchange rate of the US dollar against the Canadian dollar would result in a $4,203 increase or decrease respectively, in the Companys cash balance at December 31, 2018. The Company has not entered into any derivative contracts to manage foreign exchange risk at this time. | |
|
Fair Value Estimation | |
|
Except for the values of the Contact Preferred Shares (Note 8), and other non-current liabilities (Note 6(d)), the carrying value of the Companys financial assets and liabilities approximates their estimated fair value due to their short-term nature. | |
| 16. |
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
a) Private Placement
On March 14, 2019, the Company closed a private placement of 9,827,589 Contact Shares, at a price of $0.29 per Contact Share (the Placement Price) for proceeds of $2,850,000. Each Contact Share was accompanied by one right (a Right). Subject to the rules and limitations of the TSXV, each Right shall automatically convert, without the payment of additional consideration, upon the earlier of:
| (a) |
the closing of a public offering registered or qualified under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act) (a Qualified Offering); | |
| (b) |
a Change of Control of Contact Gold; or | |
| (c) |
one year following the closing date of the private placement (Time Deadline), |
for Contact Shares as follows:
| (i) |
if the offering price of common stock sold in a Qualified Offering is greater than the Placement Price, for that number of shares of Contact Shares to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; | |
| (ii) |
if the offering price of Contact Shares sold in a Qualified Offering is equal to or less than the Placement Price, for that number of Contact Shares to provide a Placement Price with an effective 10% discount to the Qualified Offering price; | |
| (iii) |
in the event of a Change of Control, for that number of Contact Shares to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; or | |
| (iv) |
in the event of conversion at the Time Deadline, for that number of Contact Shares to provide a Placement Price that is equal to the maximum allowable discount prescribed pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. |
The maximum possible number of issuable Contact Shares as a consequence of the conversion of the Rights is 2,047,414. All securities offered are restricted securities under Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
Page | 31
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. (formerly Winwell Ventures Inc.) |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
| for the year ended December 31, 2018 |
| (Expressed in Canadian dollars) |
| 16. |
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (continued) |
a) Private Placement (continued)
Waterton Nevada participated in the Private Placement such that it maintained its 36.66% pro rata share of the Companys common shares (Note 11). The top up right described at Note 9(c) lapsed as a consequence of the Private Placement.
b) Options
Cancellation
On March 15, 2019, 80,000 Options originally awarded on April 17, 2018 to a consultant to the Company were cancelled.
Award
On April 3, 2019 the Company awarded 1,670,000 Options to directors, officers and employees, exercisable at $0.275 with a five-year expiry; vesting in thirds over a period of three years.
Page | 32
Exhibits
Index to Exhibits
Page | 64
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation A, the issuer certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 1-A and has duly caused this offering statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Vancouver, Province of British Columbia, on April 10, 2019.
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. |
| By: | /s/ John Wenger | |
| Name: John Wenger | ||
| Title: Chief Financial Officer |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints each of Matthew Lennox-King and John Wenger, or any of them individually, as such persons true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for such person and in such persons name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign this Offering Statement and any and all further amendments thereto , and other documents in connection therewith, with the SEC, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as such person might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, or his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This offering statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| /s/ Matthew Lennox-King | Dated: April 10, 2019 |
| Name: Matthew Lennox-King | |
| Title: Chief Executive Officer and Director | |
| (Principal Executive Officer) | |
| /s/ John Wenger | Dated: April 10, 2019 |
| Name: John Wenger | |
| Title: Chief Financial Officer | |
| (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) | |
| /s/ Andrew Farncomb | Dated: April 10, 2019 |
| Name: Andrew Farncomb | |
| Title: Senior Vice President and Director | |
| /s/ John Dorward | Dated: April 10, 2019 |
| Name: John Dorward | |
| Title: Director | |
| /s/ George Salamis | Dated: April 10, 2019 |
| Name: George Salamis | |
| Title: Director | |
| /s/ Mark Wellings | Dated: April 10, 2019 |
| Name: Mark Wellings | |
| Title: Director | |
| /s/ Riyaz Lalani | Dated: April 10, 2019 |
| Name: Riyaz Lalani | |
| Title: Director | |
| /s/ Richard Davies | Dated: April 10, 2019 |
| Name: Charlie (Richard) Davies | |
| Title: Director |
Page | 65
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
[], 2019
Contact Gold Corp.
Suite 1050, 400 Burrard Street
Vancouver, BC
V6C 3A6
Canada
| Attention: | Mr. Matthew Lennox-King |
| President and Chief Executive Officer, Director |
Dear Sirs/Mesdames:
Raymond James Ltd. and its U.S. affiliate Raymond James (USA) Ltd. (together, the Lead Underwriter) and Cormark Securities Inc. and its U.S. affiliate, Cormark Securities (USA) Limited (collectively, the Underwritersand each individually an Underwriter) hereby severally, and not jointly nor jointly and severally, offer to purchase from Contact Gold Corp. (the Corporation) in the respective percentages set forth in Section 23 hereof, and the Corporation hereby agrees to issue and sell to the Underwriters, upon and subject to the terms hereof, an aggregate of [] shares of common stock, par value US$0.001 per share, of the Corporation (the Initial Shares) on an underwritten basis at a price of $[] per Initial Share (the Offering Price) for an aggregate purchase price of $[].
Upon and subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, the Corporation hereby grants to the Underwriters an option (the Over-Allotment Option) to purchase severally, and not jointly nor jointly and severally, in the respective percentages set forth in Section 23 hereof, up to an additional [] shares of common stock, par value US$0.001 per share of the Corporation (the Additional Shares) at a price of $[] per Additional Share for the purposes of covering over-allotments and for market stabilization purposes. The Over-Allotment Option may be exercised in accordance with Section 17 hereof. The Initial Shares and the Additional Shares are collectively referred to herein as the Offered Shares.
The undersigned understand that the Corporation has prepared and filed with each of the Canadian Securities Commissions (as defined below) a preliminary short form base shelf prospectus dated September 28, 2018 (together with the Documents Incorporated by Reference (as defined below) therein, the Canadian Preliminary Base Shelf Prospectus) and a final short short form base shelf prospectus dated October 24, 2018 (together with the Documents Incorporated by Reference therein and any supplements or amendments thereto, the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus) in respect of up to $30,000,000 aggregate initial offering price of common shares, debt securities, subscription receipts, warrants and units of the Corporation, omitting the Shelf Information (as defined below) in accordance with National Instrument 44-101 Short Form Prospectus Distributions (NI 44-101) and National instrument 44-102 Shelf Shelf Distributions (NI 44-102, and, together with NI 44-101, the Shelf Procedures) and that the that the Corporation has received a Dual Prospectus Receipt (as defined below) from the Commission, as principal regulator, representing the deemed receipt of each of the securities commissions or regulatory authorities (the Canadian Securities Commissions) in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec (the Qualifying Jurisdictions) pursuant to Multilateral Instrument 11-102 Passport System and National Policy 11-202 Process for Prospectus Reviews in Multiple Jurisdictions (collectively, the Passport System) for the Canadian Preliminary Base Shelf Prospectus on September 28, 2018 and for the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus on October 24, 2018. The Corporation has also prepared and filed a preliminary prospectus supplement relating to the Offering (as defined below), which excluded certain pricing information, with the Canadian Securities Commissions, in accordance with the Shelf Procedures (including the Documents Incorporated by Reference therein, the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus Supplement).
The Corporation shall, as soon as possible after the execution of this Agreement and on a basis acceptable to the Underwriters, acting reasonably, prepare and file, in accordance with the Shelf Procedures, with each of the Canadian Securities Commissions a final prospectus supplement setting forth the Shelf Information (including any Documents Incorporated by Reference therein and any supplements or amendments thereto, the Canadian Prospectus Supplement). The information, if any, included in the Canadian Prospectus Supplement that is omitted from the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus for which a Dual Prospectus Receipt has been obtained from the Canadian Securities Commissions, but that is deemed under the Shelf Procedures to be incorporated by reference into the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus as of the date of the Canadian Prospectus Supplement, is referred to herein as the Shelf Information. The Canadian Preliminary Prospectus Supplement, together with the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus, is hereinafter called the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus. The term Canadian Prospectus shall refer to the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus, as supplemented by the Canadian Prospectus Supplement. Any amendment to the Canadian Prospectus, and any amended or supplemented prospectus or auxiliary material, information, evidence, return, report, application, statement or document that may be filed by or on behalf of the Corporation under the Canadian Securities Laws at any time on or prior to the end of the period from the date hereof through and including the Closing Date (as defined below), where such material is deemed to be incorporated by reference into any such document, is referred to herein collectively as the Supplementary Material. Any reference herein to any amendment or supplement to the Preliminary Offering Circular (as defined herein), the Final Offering Circular (as defined herein), the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus, the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus or the Canadian Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include (i) the filing of any document with the Canadian Securities Commissions or the SEC after the date of any such document, as the case may be, which is incorporated therein by reference or is otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or included therein by the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the U.S. Securities Act) or the Canadian Securities Laws and (ii) any such document so filed.
The Corporation has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) an offering statement on Form 1-A (No. []) (collectively, with the various parts of such offering statement, each as amended as of the Qualification Date (as defined herein) for such part, including any offering circular and all exhibits to such offering statement, the Offering Statement) relating to the Offered Shares pursuant to Regulation A under the U.S. Securities Act, and the other applicable rules and regulations thereunder (including Regulation A, the U.S. Securities Act Regulations). The Corporation shall use its best efforts, as soon as possible after after the execution of this Agreement and on a basis acceptable to the Underwriters, acting reasonably, to have the offering statement qualified under the U.S. Securities Act by the SEC.
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The Corporation and the Underwriters agree that (i) any offers or sales of the Offered Shares in Canada will be conducted through the Underwriters, or one or more affiliates of the Underwriters, duly registered in compliance with applicable Canadian Securities Laws; and (ii) any offers or sales of the Offered Shares in the United States will be conducted through the Underwriters, or one or more affiliates of the Underwriters, duly registered as a broker-dealer in compliance with applicable U.S. Securities Laws and the requirements of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (FINRA).
In consideration of the agreement on the part of the Underwriters to purchase the Offered Shares and in consideration of the services rendered and to be rendered by the Underwriters hereunder, the Corporation agrees to pay to the Lead Underwriter on behalf of the Underwriters, at the Closing Time (as hereinafter defined) and at the Option Closing Time (as hereinafter defined), if any, a cash fee equal to 6.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds of the Offering on all orders excluding Presidents List Orders (as defined herein) (the Full Fee) and 3.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds of the Offering on all Presidents List Orders (the Presidents List Fee and, collectively with the Full Fee, the Underwriting Fee), the payment of such fee to be reflected by the Underwriters making payment of the gross proceeds of the sale of the Initial Shares or the Additional Shares, as the case may be, to the Corporation less the amount of the Underwriting Fee.
Concurrent with the Offering, the Corporation may offer, on a non-brokered, private placement basis, up to [] Common Shares on the same terms and conditions of the Offering to facilitate subscriptions from existing shareholders of the Corporation pursuant to the exercise of pre-emptive rights held by those shareholders pursuant to the terms of a Governance and Investor Rights Agreement and Investor Rights Agreement, for additional gross proceeds of up to $[] (theConcurrent Private Placement). The Corporation and the Underwriters acknowledge and agree that the closing of any such Concurrent Private Placement is conditional upon the completion of the Offering. The Underwriters will not receive a commission in respect of the Common Shares sold under the Concurrent Private Placement, and neither the Offering Statement nor the Canadian Prospectus will qualify the distribution of any Common Shares issued under the Concurrent Private Placement.
This Agreement shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Section 1 Interpretation
(1) Definitions
Where used in this Agreement or in any amendment hereto, the following terms shall have the following meanings, respectively:
Additional Shares has the meaning given to it in the second paragraph of this Agreement;
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affiliate has the meaning given to it in Applicable Securities Laws;
Agreement means this agreement resulting from the acceptance by the Corporation of the offer made by the Underwriters hereunder, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time;
Agreements and Instruments has the meaning given to it in Section 8(29);
AIF means the Corporations annual information form for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018;
Applicable Securities Laws means the Canadian Securities Laws and the U.S. Securities Laws;
Applicable Time means [], Eastern time, on the date of this Agreement;
Business Day means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which banks are open for business in Vancouver, British Columbia and New York, New York;
Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus has the meaning given to it in the third paragraph of this Agreement;
Canadian Financial Statements means the audited annual consolidated financial statements of the Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2018, prepared in accordance with IFRS included in the Documents Incorporated by Reference, including the notes to such statements and the related auditors report on such statements;
Canadian Offering Documents means each of the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus, the Canadian Prospectus and any Marketing Documents;
Canadian Preliminary Base Shelf Prospectus has the meaning given to it in the third paragraph of this Agreement;
Canadian Preliminary Prospectus has the meaning given to it in the fourth paragraph of this agreement;
Canadian Preliminary Prospectus Supplementhas the meaning given to it in the third paragraph of this agreement;
Canadian Prospectus has the meaning given to it in the fourth paragraph of this Agreement;
Canadian Prospectus Supplementhas the meaning given to it in the fourth paragraph of this Agreement;
Canadian Securities Commissionshas the meaning given to it in the third paragraph of this Agreement;
Canadian Securities Laws means all applicable securities laws of each of the Qualifying
- 4 -
Qualifying Jurisdictions and the respective rules and regulations under such laws together with applicable published national, multilateral and local policy statements, instruments, notices, blanket orders and rulings of the Canadian Securities Commissions;
CDS means the CDS Clearing and Depository Services Inc.;
Closing Date has the meaning given to it in Section 15;
Closing Time has the meaning given to it in Section 15;
Commission means the British Columbia Securities Commission;
Common Shares means the common stock, par value US$0.001 per share of the Corporation;
Concurrent Private Placement has the meaning given to it in eighth paragraph of this Agreement;
Corporation means Contact Gold Corp.;
Distribution means distribution or distribution to the public as those terms are defined in Canadian Securities Laws;
Documents Incorporated by Reference means all interim and annual financial statements, managements discussion and analysis, business acquisition reports, management information circulars, annual information forms, material change reports, Marketing Documents and other documents that are or are required by Applicable Securities Laws to be incorporated by reference into the Offering Documents, as applicable;
DTC means the Depository Trust Corporation;
Dual Prospectus Receipt means the receipt issued by the Commission, which is deemed to also be a receipt of the other Canadian Securities Commissions and evidence of the receipt of the Ontario Securities Commission pursuant to Multilateral Instrument 11-102 Passport System and National Policy 11-202 Process for Prospectus Reviews in Multiple Jurisdictions, for the Canadian preliminary Base Shelf Prospectus, the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus and any Supplementary Material, as the case may be;
EDGAR means the SECs Electronic Document Gathering and Retrieval System;
Emerging Growth Company has the meaning given to it in Section 8(52);
Employee Plans has the meaning given to it in Section 8(44);
Environmental Laws has the meaning given to it in Section 8(23);
FINRA has the meaning given to it in the sixth paragraph of this Agreement
Final Offering Circular means the final offering circular relating to the public offering of the Offered Shares as filed with the SEC pursuant to Regulation A;
- 5 -
Foreign Corruption Laws has the meaning given to it in Section 8(48);
Full Fee has the meaning given to it in the seventh paragraph of this Agreement;
Governmental Licenseshas the meaning given to it in Section 8(24);
Hazardous Materials has the meaning given to it in Section 8(23);
IFRS means International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time;
Indemnified Party has the meaning given to it in Section 10(1);
Initial Shares has the meaning given to it in the first paragraph of this Agreement;
Investor Presentation means the investor presentation, dated April 1, 2019, prepared by the Corporation for use in connection with the Offering;
ITA means the Income Tax Act (Canada), as amended;
Lead Underwriter has the meaning given to it in the first paragraph of this Agreement;
Marketing Documents means any marketing materials, including any Testing-the-Waters Communication approved by the Corporation and/or the Underwriters in accordance with Applicable Securities Laws and used in connection with the Offering, including, without limitation, the Investor Presentation and the Term Sheet;
marketing materials has the meaning given to it in NI 41-101;
Material Adverse Effect means any event, change, fact or state of being which could reasonably be expected to have a material and adverse effect on the business, affairs, capital, operation, permits, contractual arrangements, assets, management, condition (financial or otherwise), business prospects, financial position, shareholders equity, results of operations, liabilities (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) or properties of the Corporation and its consolidated interest in the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
material change means a material change in or relating to the Corporation for the purposes of Applicable Securities Laws or any of them, or where undefined under the Applicable Securities Laws of an Offering Jurisdiction means (i) a change in the business, operations or capital of the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole that would reasonably be expected to have a significant effect on the market price or value of any securities of the Corporation, or (ii) a decision to implement such a change made by the board of directors of the Corporation or other persons acting in a similar capacity or by senior management who believe that confirmation of the decision by the board of directors or other persons acting in a similar capacity of the Corporation is probable;
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Material Contracts has the meaning given to it in Section 8(26);
material fact means a material fact for the purposes of Applicable Securities Laws or any of them, or where undefined under the Applicable Securities Laws of an Offering Jurisdiction means a fact that would reasonably be expected to have a significant effect on the market price or value of any securities of the Corporation;
Material Property means the mineral property described in the Offering Documents as the Pony Creek Project located in Elko County, Nevada, United States of America (the Pony Creek Project);
Material Subsidiary means Clover Nevada II LLC;
Mining Rights means prospecting, exploration and mining rights, as applicable, relating to the Material Property;
misrepresentation means a misrepresentation for the purposes of the Applicable Securities Laws or any of them, or where undefined under the Applicable Securities Laws of an Offering Jurisdiction means: (i) an untrue statement of a material fact, or (ii) an omission to state a material fact that is required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in the light of the circumstances in which it was made;
Money Laundering Laws has the meaning given to it Section 8(48);
NI 41-101 means National Instrument 41-101 General Prospectus Requirements;
NI 43-101 means National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects;
NI 44-101 means National Instrument 44-101 Short Form Prospectus Distributions;
NI 44-102 means National Instrument 44-102 Shelf Distributions;
NI 51-102 means National Instrument 51-102 Continuous Disclosure Obligations;
OFAC has the meaning given to it in Section 8(50);
Offered Shares has the meaning given to it in the second paragraph of this Agreement;
Offering means the sale by the Corporation and the purchase by the Underwriters of Offered Shares pursuant to this Agreement;
Offering Documents means the Canadian Offering Documents and the U.S. Offering Documents;
Offering Jurisdictions means the United States and the Qualifying Jurisdictions;
Offering Price has the meaning given to it in the first paragraph of this Agreement;
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Offering Statement has the meaning given to it in the fifth paragraph of this Agreement;
Option Closing Date has the meaning given to it in Section 17(1);
Option Closing Time has the meaning given to it in Section 17(1);
Over-Allotment Option has the meaning given to it in the second paragraph of this Agreement;
Passport System has the meaning given to it in the third paragraph of this Agreement;
Preliminary Offering Circular means any preliminary offering circular relating to the Offered Shares included in the offering statement pursuant to Regulation A;
Presidents List Fee has the meaning given to it in the seventh paragraph of this Agreement;
Presidents List Orders means certain sales of Offered Shares, as agreed to by the Corporation and the Lead Underwriter, which shall not exceed, in aggregate, $[];
Pricing Disclosure Package means the most recent Preliminary Offering Circular filed prior to the Applicable Time and the materials identified in Schedule Ehereto;
Principals has the meaning given to it in Section 8(15);
Purchasers means, collectively, each of the purchasers of the Offered Shares arranged by the Underwriters pursuant to the Offering;
Qualification Date means the date as of which the Offering Statement was or will be qualified with the SEC pursuant to Regulation A, the U.S. Securities Act and the U.S. Securities Act Regulations;
Qualified Purchaser means qualified purchaser as defined in Rule 256 of Regulation A;
Qualifying Jurisdictions has the meaning given to it in the third paragraph of this Agreement;
Regulation A means Regulation A under the U.S. Securities Act;
Repayment Event has the meaning given to it in Section 8(29);
SEC has the meaning given to it in the fifth paragraph of this Agreement;
SEDAR means the System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval;
Selling Firm has the meaning given to it in Section 2(1);
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Shelf Information has the meaning given to it in the fourth paragraph of this Agreement;
Shelf Procedures has the meaning given to it in the third paragraph of this Agreement;
Subscription Agreement means the subscription agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Schedule G;
Subsidiaries means, together, the Material Subsidiary and Carlin Opportunities Inc., and Subsidiary means any one of them;
Supplementary Material has the meaning given to it in the fourth paragraph of this Agreement;
template version has the meaning ascribed to such term in NI 41-101 and includes any revised template version of marketing materials as contemplated by NI 41-101;
Term Sheetmeans the term sheet describing the Offering, in the form agreed to by the Corporation and the Underwriters;
Testing-the-Waters Communication means any oral (including video) or written (including electronic) communication with potential investors undertaken in reliance on Rule 255 of Regulation A;
TSXV means the TSX Venture Exchange;
Underwriters has the meaning given to it in the first paragraph of this Agreement;
Underwriters Expenses has the meaning given to it in Section 18;
Underwriters Information means information furnished by the Lead Underwriter with respect to the Underwriters in connection with the Offering and consists of the following information: (i) under the caption Underwriting in the Preliminary Offering Circular, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Circular: the statements set forth in the second and third sentences in the first paragraph under the Stabilization subheading; and (ii) under the caption Plan of Distribution in the Canadian Prospectus Supplement, the first and second sentences in the first paragraph under Market Stabilization Activities subheading, in each case, regarding stabilization (but only to the extent such statements relate to the Underwriters);
Underwriting Fee has the meaning given to it in the seventh paragraph of this Agreement;
U.S. Exchange Act means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;
U.S. Exchange Act Regulations means the rules and regulations under the U.S. Exchange Act;
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U.S. Financial Statements means the audited annual consolidated financial statements of the Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2018, prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, included in the Pricing Disclosure Package, including the notes to such statements and the related auditors report on such statements, as applicable;
U.S. Offering Documents means the Offering Statement, the Preliminary Offering Circular, the Final Offering Circular and any Testing-the-Waters Communications;
U.S. Securities Act has the meaning given to it in the fifth paragraph of this Agreement;
U.S. Securities Act Regulations has the meaning given to it in the fifth paragraph of this Agreement;
U.S. Securities Laws means all applicable United States securities laws, including, without limitation, the U.S. Securities Act, the U.S. Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and
United States means the United States of America, its territories and possessions, any State of the United States and the District of Columbia.
| (2) |
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the Canadian Prospectus. | |
| (3) |
Any reference in this Agreement to a Section or Subsection shall refer to a section or subsection of this Agreement. | |
| (4) |
All words and personal pronouns relating thereto shall be read and construed as the number and gender of the party or parties referred to in each case required and the verb shall be construed as agreeing with the required word and/or pronoun. | |
| (5) |
Any reference in this Agreement to $ or to dollars shall refer to the lawful currency of Canada, unless otherwise specified. | |
| (6) |
The following are the schedules to this Agreement, which schedules are deemed to be a part hereof and are hereby incorporated by reference herein: |
ScheduleA Matters to be Addressed in
the Corporations Nevada Counsel Opinion
ScheduleB Matters to be
Addressed in the Corporations Canadian Counsel Opinion
ScheduleCMatters
to be Addressed in the Corporations U.S. Counsel Opinion
ScheduleD Form
of Lock-Up Agreement
ScheduleEPricing Information
ScheduleF
Testing-the-Waters Communications
ScheduleGSubscription Agreement
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Section 2 Distribution of the Offered Shares
| (1) |
Each Underwriter shall be permitted to appoint additional investment dealers or brokers (each, a Selling Firm) as its agents in the Offering and each such Underwriter may determine the remuneration payable to such Selling Firm. The Underwriters may offer the Offered Shares, directly and through Selling Firms or any affiliate of an Underwriter, in the Offering Jurisdictions for sale to the public only in accordance with Applicable Securities Laws and in any jurisdiction outside of the Offering Jurisdictions (subject to Section 7 hereof) to purchasers permitted to purchase the Offered Shares only in accordance with Applicable Securities Laws and applicable securities laws in such jurisdiction, and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Offering Documents and in this Agreement. Each Underwriter shall require any Selling Firm appointed by such Underwriter to agree to the foregoing and such Underwriter shall be severally responsible for the compliance by such Selling Firm with the provisions of this Agreement. |
| (2) |
For purposes of this Section 2, the Underwriters shall be entitled to assume that the Offered Shares are qualified for Distribution in any Qualifying Jurisdiction where a Dual Prospectus Receipt shall have been obtained following the filing of the Canadian Final Prospectus, unless otherwise notified in writing by the Corporation. |
| (3) |
The Lead Underwriter shall promptly notify the Corporation when, in its opinion, the Distribution of the Offered Shares has ceased and will provide to the Corporation, as soon as practicable thereafter, a breakdown of the number of Offered Shares distributed in each of the Qualifying Jurisdictions where such breakdown is required for the purpose of calculating fees payable to the Canadian Securities Commissions and, if applicable, in the United States. |
| (4) |
The Underwriters shall not, in connection with the services provided hereunder, make any representations or warranties with respect to the Corporation or its securities, other than as set forth in the Offering Documents or in any Marketing Documents. |
| (5) |
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2, no Underwriter will be liable to the Corporation under this Section 2 with respect to a default by another Underwriter or another Underwriters duly registered broker-dealer affiliate in the United States or any Selling Firm, as the case may be. |
| (6) |
The Underwriters acknowledge that the Corporation is not taking any steps to qualify the Offered Shares for Distribution or register the Offered Shares or the Distribution thereof with any securities authority outside of the Offering Jurisdictions and will not, directly or indirectly, solicit offers to purchase or sell the Offered Shares or deliver any Offering Documents to Purchasers so as to require registration or qualification of the Offered Shares or the filing of a prospectus, offering statement or registration statement with respect to the Offered Shares under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the Offering Jurisdictions. |
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Section 3 Preparation of Prospectus and Offering Statement; Due Diligence
| (1) |
During the period of the Distribution of the Offered Shares, the Corporation shall co- operate in all respects with the Underwriters to allow and assist the Underwriters to participate fully in the preparation of, and allow the Underwriters to approve the form and content of, the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus Supplement, the Preliminary Offering Circular, the Canadian Prospectus Supplement, the Final Offering Circular, the Subscription Agreement and any Testing-the-Waters Communication and shall allow the Underwriters to conduct all due diligence investigations which the Underwriters may reasonably require to fulfill the Underwriters obligations under Applicable Securities Laws as an underwriter and, in the case of the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus Supplement, the Canadian Prospectus Supplement and the Supplementary Material, to enable the Underwriter responsibly to execute any certificate required to be executed by the Underwriter. |
| (2) |
Without limiting the generality of clause (1) above, during the Distribution of the Offered Shares: |
| (a) |
the Corporation shall prepare, in consultation with the Underwriter, and shall approve in writing, prior to the time that any such marketing materials are provided to potential Purchasers, a template version of any marketing materials reasonably requested to be provided by the Underwriter to any such potential Purchasers, and such marketing materials shall comply with Applicable Securities Laws and shall be acceptable in form and substance to the Underwriter and its counsel, acting reasonably; | |
| (b) |
the Underwriter shall approve a template version of any such marketing materials in writing prior to the time that such marketing materials are provided to potential Purchasers; | |
| (c) |
the Corporation shall file a template version of any such marketing materials on SEDAR and on EDGAR as soon as reasonably practicable after such marketing materials are so approved in writing by the Corporation and the Underwriter and in any event on or before the day the marketing materials are first provided to any potential Purchaser, and any comparables shall be removed from the template version in accordance with NI 44-101 prior to filing such on SEDAR (provided that if any such comparables are removed, the Corporation shall deliver a complete template version of any such marketing materials to the Commission), and the Corporation shall provide a copy of such filed template version to the Underwriter as soon as practicable following such filing; and | |
| (d) |
following the approvals and filings set forth in Sections 3(2)(a) to (c) above, the Underwriter may provide a limited use version of such marketing materials to potential Purchasers in accordance with Applicable Securities Laws. |
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| (3) |
Each of the Corporation and the Underwriter, on a several basis, covenants and agrees not to provide any potential Purchaser with any marketing materials except for marketing materials which have been approved as contemplated in Section 3(2). |
Section 4 Filing and Qualification of Offering Statement
| (1) |
The offering statement as originally filed, and each amendment thereto, conformed, and the Offering Statement will conform, in all material respects with the requirements of Regulation A, the U.S. Securities Act and the U.S. Securities Act Regulations; no stop order of the SEC preventing or suspending the qualification or use of the offering statement, as amended to the date hereof, has been issued, and no proceedings for such purpose have been instituted, or, to the Corporations knowledge, are contemplated by the SEC. The Final Offering Circular will be filed with the SEC within the time period required under Regulation A. |
| (2) |
Each Preliminary Offering Circular, as of the filing date thereof, complied, and the Final Offering Circular will, as of the filing date thereof, comply, in all material respects with the requirements of Regulation A, the U.S. Securities Act and the U.S. Securities Act Regulations. |
| (3) |
The Offering Statement, at the Qualification Date and as at the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date, will not, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that the Corporation makes no representation or warranty with respect to any statement contained in or omitted from the Offering Statement in reliance upon and in strict conformity with the Underwriters Information. |
| (4) |
The Preliminary Offering Circular does not, and the Final Offering Circular will not, as of the applicable filing date and on the Closing Date and on any Option Closing Date, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Corporation makes no representation or warranty with respect to any statement contained in or omitted from the Preliminary Offering Circular or the Final Offering Circular in reliance upon and in strict conformity with the Underwriters Information. |
| (5) |
As of the Applicable Time, the Pricing Disclosure Package will not, and at the time of each sale of Offered Shares and on the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date, the Pricing Disclosure Package will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; as of its issue date or date of first use and at all subsequent times through the Applicable Time, each Testing-the-Waters Communication did not, and at the time of each sale of Offered Shares and on the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date, each such Testing-the- Waters Communication will not, in each case when considered together with the Pricing Disclosure Package, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Corporation makes no representation or warranty with respect to any statement contained in or omitted from the Pricing Disclosure Package in reliance upon and in strict conformity with the Underwriters Information. |
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| (6) |
The Corporation will use its best efforts to ensure that: |
| (a) |
the Offering Statement will be qualified under the U.S. Securities Act as soon as possible after the execution of this Agreement; | |
| (b) |
no stop order suspending the qualification or use of the Offering Statement will have been issued under the U.S. Securities Act at or prior to the Applicable Time, the Closing Time and any Option Closing Time; | |
| (c) |
no order suspending the Regulation A exemption with respect to the offering of the Offered Shares will have been issued under Rule 258 of Regulation A on or prior to the Applicable Time, Closing Time and any Option Closing Time; | |
| (d) |
no proceedings for any such purpose will have been instituted or be pending or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, contemplated or threatened by the SEC on or prior to the Applicable Time, the Closing Time and any Option Closing Time; and | |
| (e) |
the Corporation complies to the SECs satisfaction with any request on the part of the SEC for additional information with respect to the Offering Statement on or prior to the Closing Time and any Option Closing Time. |
| (7) |
Except for the Testing-the-Waters Communications identified in Schedule F hereto, the Corporation has not prepared, used or referred to, and will not, without the prior consent of the Lead Underwriter, prepare, use or refer to, any Testing-the-Waters Communication. |
| (8) |
Each Testing-the-Waters Communication, if any, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Offered Shares did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Offering Statement, including any document incorporated by reference therein that has not been superseded or modified. |
| (9) |
Each Preliminary Offering Circular, the Final Offering Circular and any Testing the- Waters Communications (to the extent any such Testing-the-Waters Communication was required to be filed with the SEC) delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with the public offering of the Offered Shares contemplated herein have been and will be identical to the versions of such documents transmitted to the SEC for filing via the Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval System (EDGAR), except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T. |
| (10) |
The Corporation (i) has not alone engaged in any Testing-the-Waters Communications other than Testing-the-Waters Communications disclosed to or undertaken with the consent of the Underwriters and (ii) has not authorized anyone other than the Underwriters or any Selling Firm to engage in Testing-the-Waters Communications. Each Testing-the-Waters Communication used by the Corporation (i) at the time of each use thereof, met the requirements of, and was used by the Corporation in compliance with, Rule 255 of Regulation A, and (ii) has been or will be filed as an exhibit to the Offering Statement as required by Item 17 of Form 1-A. |
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| (11) |
The Offering Statement shall have become qualified not later than 5:00 p.m., Toronto time, on the Qualification Date, or such later time and date as the Lead Underwriter shall approve. |
| (12) |
No amendment or supplement to the Offering Statement, the Final Offering Circular or any document in the Pricing Disclosure Package shall have been filed to which the Underwriters shall have objected in writing prior to such filing. |
| (13) |
Prior to the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date (i) no stop order suspending the qualification of the Offering Statement, no order under Rule 258 of Regulation A suspending the Regulation A exemption with respect to the offering of the Offered Shares and no order preventing or suspending the use of the Final Offering Circular or any document in the Pricing Disclosure Package shall have been issued, and no proceedings for any such purpose shall have been initiated or threatened, by the SEC, and no suspension of the qualification of the Offered Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes, shall have occurred; (ii) all requests for additional information on the part of the SEC shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of the Lead Underwriter; (iii) the Offering Statement shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and (iv) the Final Offering Circular and the Pricing Disclosure Package shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. |
| (14) |
All filings with the SEC required by Rule 253 of Regulation A to have been filed by the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date shall have been made within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by such Rule. |
Section 5 Material Changes
| (1) |
During the period from the date of this Agreement to the completion of the Distribution of the Offered Shares the Corporation covenants and agrees with the Underwriters that it shall promptly notify the Underwriters in writing of: | |
| (a) |
any material change (actual, anticipated, contemplated or threatened) in or relating to the business, affairs, operations, assets (including contractual arrangements), liabilities (contingent or otherwise), capital or ownership of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; | |
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| (b) |
any material fact which has arisen or been discovered and would have been required to have been stated in any of the Offering Documents had the fact arisen or been discovered on or prior to the date of such document; | |
| (c) |
any change in any material fact (which for purposes of this Agreement shall be deemed to include the disclosure of any previously undisclosed material fact) contained in the Canadian Offering Documents, as they exist immediately prior to such change, which fact or change is, or may reasonably be expected to be, of such a nature as to render any statement in such Canadian Offering Documents, as they exist taken together in their entirety immediately prior to such change, misleading or untrue in any material respect or which would result in the Canadian Offering Documents, as they exist immediately prior to such change, containing a misrepresentation or which would result in the Canadian Offering Documents, as they exist immediately prior to such change, not complying with the laws of any Qualifying Jurisdiction in which the Offered Shares are to be offered for sale or which change would reasonably be expected to have a significant effect on the market price or value of any securities of the Corporation; or | |
| (d) |
the occurrence of any event as a result of which (i) the U.S. Offering Documents, in each case as amended immediately prior to such occurrence, would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading. |
| (2) |
The Underwriters agree, and will require each Selling Firm to agree, to cease the Distribution of the Offered Shares upon the Underwriter receiving written notification of any change or material fact with respect to any Offering Document contemplated by this Section 5 and to not recommence the Distribution of the Offered Shares until Supplementary Materials or an amended Preliminary Offering Circular disclosing such change are filed in such Offering Jurisdiction. |
| (3) |
The Corporation shall, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Underwriters counsel, promptly comply with all applicable filing and other requirements under Applicable Securities Laws whether as a result of such change, material fact or otherwise; provided that the Corporation shall not file any Supplementary Material, amendment to the Preliminary Offering Circular or other document without first providing the Underwriters with a copy of such Supplementary Material, amendment to the Preliminary Offering Circular or other document and consulting with the Underwriters with respect to the form and content thereof. |
| (4) |
If during the Distribution of the Offered Shares there is any change in any Applicable Securities Laws, which, in the opinion of the Underwriters, results in a requirement to file Supplementary Material or an amendment to the Preliminary Offering Circular, the Corporation shall, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Underwriters counsel and subject to the proviso in clause (2) above, make any such filing under Applicable Securities Laws as soon as possible. |
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| (5) |
The Corporation shall in good faith discuss with the Underwriters any fact or change in circumstances (actual, anticipated, contemplated or threatened, financial or otherwise) which is of such a nature that there is reasonable doubt whether written notice need be given under this Section 5. |
Section 6 Deliveries to the Underwriters
| (1) |
The Corporation shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Underwriters, forthwith: | |
| (a) |
copies of the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus, the Canadian Prospectus and any Marketing Documents duly signed as required by the laws of all of the Qualifying Jurisdictions; | |
| (b) |
copies of the Preliminary Offering Circular and the Final Offering Circular, in each case signed as required by the U.S. Securities Act and U.S. Securities Act Regulations and any documents included as exhibits to any such offering circular; | |
| (c) |
copies of any Supplementary Material required to be filed under Section 5 hereof, duly signed as required by the laws of the Qualifying Jurisdictions; and | |
| (d) |
any amendment to the offering circular required to be filed under Section 5 hereof, signed as required by the U.S. Securities Act and U.S. Securities Act Regulations and any documents included as exhibits to such amendment. | |
| (2) |
The Corporation shall forthwith cause to be delivered to the Underwriters in such cities in the Offering Jurisdictions as they may reasonably request, without charge, such numbers of commercial copies of the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus and the Canadian Prospectus and the Preliminary Offering Circular and the Final Offering Circular, excluding in each case the Documents Incorporated by Reference, as the Underwriters shall reasonably require. The Corporation shall similarly cause to be delivered to the Underwriters commercial copies of any Supplementary Materials, excluding in each case the Documents Incorporated by Reference, or any amendment to the Final Offering Circular. The Corporation agrees that such deliveries shall be effected as soon as possible and, in any event, in Toronto and New York with respect to the Canadian Prospectus, any Supplementary Material, the Final Offering Circular and any amendment to the Final Offering Circular by 12:00 noon E.S.T. on the Business Day following the filing of the Canadian Prospectus, Supplementary Material, the Final Offering Circular or amendment to the Final Offering Circular and in all other cities by 12:00 noon local time, on the next Business Day, or such later times and at such other places as agreed to by the Underwriters in writing, and provided that the Underwriters have given the Corporation written instructions as to the number of copies required and the places to which such copies are to be delivered not less than 24 hours prior to the time requested for delivery. Such delivery shall also confirm that the Corporation consents to the use by the Underwriters and Selling Firms of the Offering Documents in connection with the Distribution of the Offered Shares in compliance with the provisions of this Agreement. |
| (3) |
By the act of having delivered the Offering Documents to the Underwriters (or in the case of the Pricing Disclosure Package, having conveyed such information to prospective investors), the Corporation shall have represented and warranted to the Underwriters that all information and statements (except information and statements relating solely to the Underwriters) contained in such documents, at the respective dates of initial delivery thereof (or as of the Applicable Time in the case of the Pricing Disclosure Package), comply with the Applicable Securities Laws and are true and correct in all material respects, and that such documents, at such dates, contain no misrepresentation or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and constitute full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts relating to the Corporation and the Offering as required by the Applicable Securities Laws. |
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| (4) |
The Corporation shall also deliver or cause to be delivered to the Underwriters, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, long form comfort letters of Ernst & Young LLP, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, acting reasonably, addressed to the Underwriters and the directors of the Corporation, with respect to certain financial and accounting information relating to the Corporation and its Subsidiaries and affiliates contained in the Offering Documents, which letter shall be in addition to the auditors report incorporated by reference in the Canadian Prospectus and contained in the Final Offering Circular. |
Section 7 Regulatory Approvals
The Corporation will make all necessary filings, obtain all necessary consents and approvals (if any) and pay all filing fees required to be paid in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Corporation will qualify the Offered Shares for offering and sale under the Applicable Securities Laws of the Offering Jurisdictions and in such other jurisdictions as the Underwriters and the Corporation mutually may designate and in which the Underwriters maintain such qualifications in effect for so long as required for the Distribution of the Offered Shares; provided, however, that (i) the Corporation shall not be obligated to make any material filing, file any prospectus, registration statement or similar document, consent to service of process, or qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any of such other jurisdictions, or subject itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any of such other jurisdictions in which it is not otherwise so subject, or become subject to any additional periodic reporting or continuous disclosure obligations in such other jurisdictions, and (ii) the Underwriters and the Selling Firms shall comply with the applicable laws in any such designated jurisdiction in making offers and sales of Offered Shares therein.
Section 8 Representations and Warranties of the Corporation
The Corporation represents and warrants to each of the Underwriters and acknowledges that the Underwriters are relying on such representations and warranties in entering into this Agreement. The representations and warranties of the Corporation contained in this Agreement shall be true as of the date hereof, the Closing Time and Option Closing Time, if applicable, and shall survive the completion of the transactions contemplated under this Agreement in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
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| (1) |
Good Standing of the Corporation. The Corporation is a corporation existing under the laws of Nevada, is current and up-to-date with all filings required to be made and has the corporate power and capacity to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as is now carried on by it or proposed to be carried on by it, in each case as described in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package, and to enter into, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business; |
| (2) |
Good Standing of Material Subsidiary. The Material Subsidiary is a limited liability company incorporated, organized and existing under the laws of Nevada, is current and up-to-date with all filings required to be made and has the requisite corporate power and capacity to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as is now carried on by it or proposed to be carried on by it, in each case as described in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business. All of the issued and outstanding membership interests of the Material Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and are directly owned by the Corporation, free and clear of any Liens; and none of the outstanding membership interests of the Material Subsidiary were issued in violation of the pre- emptive or similar rights of any security holder of such subsidiary. There exist no options, warrants, purchase rights, or other contracts or commitments that could require the Corporation to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any membership interests of the Material Subsidiary. No act or proceeding has been taken by or against the Material Subsidiary in connection with its liquidation, winding-up or bankruptcy; |
| (3) |
Share Capital of Material Subsidiary. The authorized share capital of the Material Subsidiary is an unlimited number of membership units, of which 100 membership units are issued and outstanding; |
| (4) |
Non-Material Subsidiaries. There are no subsidiaries of the Corporation other than the Subsidiaries; Carlin Opportunities Inc. does not hold any material assets or carry on any material business; |
| (5) |
Share Capital of the Corporation. The authorized share capital of the Corporation as set forth in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package is true and correct; |
| (6) |
Offered Shares are Listed. The Common Shares are listed and posted for trading on the TSXV, the Corporation is not in default of the listing requirements of the TSXV and the Corporation has applied to list the Offered Shares on the TSXV; |
| (7) |
Form of Share Certificates. The form of certificate respecting the Common Shares has been approved and adopted by the board of directors of the Corporation and does not conflict with any Applicable Securities Laws and complies with the rules and regulations of the TSXV; |
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| (8) |
Offered Shares Valid. The Offered Shares have been duly authorized for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and when issued and delivered by the Corporation pursuant to this Agreement, against payment of the consideration set forth herein, will be validly issued as fully paid and non-assessable Common Shares. Other than pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Stock, the Governance and Investor Rights Agreement and the Investor Rights Agreement, the Offered Shares, upon issuance, will not be issued in violation of or subject to any pre-emptive rights or contractual rights to purchase securities issued by the Corporation; |
| (9) |
Offered Shares Qualified Investments. Subject to the qualifications and limitations under the heading Eligibility For Investment in the Canadian Prospectus Supplement, the Offered Shares will, at the time they are listed, if listed on a designated stock exchange as defined in the ITA, be qualified investments under the ITA for trusts governed by registered retirement savings plans, registered retirement income funds, deferred profit sharing plans, registered education savings plans, tax-free savings accounts and registered disability savings plans (each as defined in the ITA), subject to the specific provisions of any such plan, provided, for greater certainty, that no representation is made as to whether the Offered Shares will be prohibited investments for any such trust; |
| (10) |
Transfer Agent. Computershare Investor Services Inc. at its offices at 510 Burrard Street, 3rd Floor, Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3B9, Canada has been duly appointed as the registrar and the transfer agent for the Common Shares and has appointed Computershare Investor Services Inc. at its offices at 462 S. 4th Street, Suite 1600, Louisville, KY 40202 as its US co-registrar and transfer agent for the Common Shares; |
| (11) |
Absence of Rights. Other than as described in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package, no person has any right, agreement or option, present or future, contingent or absolute, or any right capable of becoming a right, agreement or option for the issue or allotment of any unissued shares of the Corporation or any other agreement or option for the issue or allotment of any unissued shares of the Corporation or any other security convertible into or exchangeable for any such shares or to require the Corporation to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any of the issued and outstanding shares of the Corporation; other than as described in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package no holder of securities of the Corporation has any rights to require registration or qualification under Applicable Securities Laws of any security of the Corporation in connection with the offer and sale of the Offered Shares; |
| (12) |
Continuous Disclosure. The Corporation is in compliance in all material respects with its timely disclosure obligations under Applicable Securities Laws and the rules and regulations of the TSXV and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, there has not occurred an adverse material change, financial or otherwise, in the assets, liabilities (contingent or otherwise), business, financial condition, capital or prospects of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) since December 31, 2018 which has not been publicly disclosed on a non-confidential basis; the information and statements in the Documents Incorporated by Reference were true and correct in all material respects at the time such documents were filed on SEDAR and contained no misrepresentation as of the respective dates of such information and statements; the Documents Incorporated by |
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|
Reference conformed in all material respects to Canadian Securities Laws at the time such documents were filed on SEDAR; and the Corporation has not filed any confidential material change reports which remain confidential as at the date hereof; | |
| (13) |
Canadian Financial Statements. The Canadian Financial Statements; |
| (a) |
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Corporation on a consolidated basis and the statements of operations, retained earnings, cash flow from operations and changes in financial information of the Corporation on a consolidated basis for the periods specified in such Canadian Financial Statements; | |
| (b) |
have been prepared in conformity with IFRS, applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved; and | |
| (c) |
do not contain any misrepresentation, with respect to the period covered by the Canadian Financial Statements; |
| (14) |
U.S. Financial Statements and Financial Disclosure. | |
| (a) |
The U.S. Financial Statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Corporation on a consolidated basis and the statements of operations, retained earnings, cash flow from operations and changes in financial information of the Corporation on a consolidated basis for the periods specified in such Financial Statements; | |
| (b) |
the U.S. Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved, and in accordance with Part F/S of Regulation A and the applicable provisions of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC; | |
| (c) |
the Offering Statement, the Final Offering Circular and the Pricing Disclosure Package do not and will not include any non-GAAP financial measures (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the SEC); | |
| (d) |
the U.S. Financial Statements do not contain any misrepresentation, with respect to the period covered by the U.S. Financial Statements; | |
| (e) |
all other financial information included in the Offering Statement, the Final Offering Circular and the Pricing Disclosure Package has been derived from the accounting records of the Corporation and presents fairly the information shown thereby; and | |
| (f) |
no other financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be included in the Offering Statement, the Final Offering Circular or the Pricing Disclosure Package; | |
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| (15) |
Financial Books And Records. The books and records of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries disclose all of their material financial transactions and such transactions have been fairly and accurately recorded in all material respects; and: | |
| (a) |
the Corporation and the Subsidiaries are not indebted to any of their respective directors or officers (collectively, the Principals), other than on account of directors fees, expenses, wages or remuneration accrued but not paid, or to any of their respective shareholders, past directors, past officers, employees (past or present) or any person not dealing at arms length (as such term is used in the ITA); | |
| (b) |
none of the Principals or shareholders of the Corporation is indebted to the Corporation, on any account whatsoever; and | |
| (c) |
the Corporation and the Subsidiaries have not guaranteed or agreed to guarantee any debt, liability or other obligation of any kind whatsoever of any person, firm or corporation of any kind whatsoever; | |
| (16) |
Accounting Policies. There has been no change in accounting policies or practices of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries since December 31, 2018, except as has been disclosed in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package; |
| (17) |
Liabilities. Neither the Corporation nor any of the Subsidiaries has any liabilities, obligations, indebtedness or commitments, whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, which are not disclosed or referred to in the Canadian Financial Statements or the U.S. Financial Statements, other than liabilities, obligations, or indebtedness or commitments incurred in the normal course of business; |
| (18) |
Independent Accountants. The accountants who reported on and certified the Canadian Financial Statements and the U.S. Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 are independent with respect to the Corporation within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws and the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the chartered public accountants of British Columbia and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States); |
| (19) |
Assets. The Corporation and its Material Subsidiary, as the case may be, have the right in respect of all assets described in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package as owned by them or over which they have rights free and clear of Liens save and except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package; |
| (20) |
Compliance, Generally. Each of the Corporation and the Material Subsidiary has conducted and is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of each jurisdiction in which its business is carried on and assets are owned, leased or operated; |
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| (21) |
Mining Rights. The Mining Rights of the Corporation and its Material Subsidiary are in good standing, are valid and enforceable, are free and clear of any Liens or charges and, other than as set out in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package, no royalty is payable in respect of any of them. The real property, improvements, equipment and personal property held under lease by the Corporation and the Material Subsidiary are held under valid and enforceable leases. Except as set out in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package, no property rights other than the Mining Rights are necessary for the conduct of the Corporations or the Material Subsidiarys business as now conducted; and except as set out in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package, there are no material restrictions on the ability of the Corporation or the Material Subsidiary to use, transfer or otherwise exploit any such rights. The Corporation and its Material Subsidiary are the holders of the Mining Rights necessary to carry on the activities of the Corporation and its Material Subsidiary. The Mining Rights held by the Corporation and its Material Subsidiary cover the areas required by them for such purposes. The Corporation and its Material Subsidiary are not in default of any such Mining Rights; |
| (22) |
Technical Compliance. (a) The Corporation has complied with the requirements of NI 43-101 in all material respects, including, but not limited to, the preparation and filing of technical reports and each of the technical reports filed with respect to the Material Property accurately and completely sets forth all material facts relating to the properties that are subject thereto as at the date of such report and there is no new material scientific or technical information nor any other fact or circumstance that creates a requirement for updated reports to be filed under applicable Canadian Securities Laws; and (b) the Corporation has complied with SEC Industry Guide 7 with respect to technical disclosure relating to its properties (including the Material Property) included in the Offering Statement, the Final Offering Circular and the Pricing Disclosure Package; |
| (23) |
Environmental Laws. (a) Neither the Corporation nor any of the Subsidiaries is in material violation of any federal, provincial, state, local, municipal or foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of human health, the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to the release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum products (collectively, Hazardous Materials) or to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials (collectively, Environmental Laws), (b) the Corporation and the Material Subsidiary have all permits, authorizations and approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and are in material compliance with their requirements and (c) there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened, administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of non-compliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating to any Environmental Laws against the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries which if determined adversely would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package, there are no orders or directions relating to environmental matters requiring any material work, repairs, construction or capital expenditures to be made with respect to any of the assets of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries, nor has the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries received notice of any of the same; |
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| (24) |
Possession of Licenses and Permits. The Corporation and the Material Subsidiary possess such permits, certificates, licenses, approvals, consents, registrations and other authorizations (collectively,Governmental Licenses) issued by the appropriate federal, provincial, state, local or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies or other organizations currently necessary to own, lease, exploit, use, stake or maintain the Mining Rights and to conduct the business now operated by the Corporation and the Material Subsidiary, except where the failure to possess such Governmental Licenses would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Corporation and the Material Subsidiary are in compliance with the terms and conditions of all such Governmental Licenses, other than any non-compliance that individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All of the Governmental Licenses are valid and in full force and effect. Neither the Corporation nor the Material Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such Governmental Licenses; |
| (25) |
Insurance. The Corporation and the Material Subsidiary maintain insurance against loss of, or damage to, their assets on a basis consistent with reasonably prudent persons in comparable businesses; all of the policies in respect of such insurance coverage are in good standing and not in default; neither the Corporation nor the Material Subsidiary has failed to promptly give any notice of any claim thereunder; and there are no claims thereunder or to which any insurance company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of rights clause; |
| (26) |
Material Contracts. All of the material contracts and agreements of the Corporation and the Material Subsidiary (collectively, the Material Contracts) have been disclosed in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package. Neither the Corporation nor the Material Subsidiary has received notification from any party claiming that the Corporation or the Material Subsidiary is in breach or default under any Material Contract; |
| (27) |
No Material Change. Since December 31, 2018, and except as disclosed in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package, (a) there has been no material change in the condition (financial or otherwise), or in the properties, capital, affairs, prospects, operations, assets or liabilities of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, and (b) there have been no transactions entered into by the Corporation or the Subsidiaries, other than those in the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to the Corporation and the Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; |
| (28) |
Absence of Proceedings. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or brought by any court or governmental authority, governmental instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, now pending or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened against or affecting the Corporation or any Subsidiary, which is required to be disclosed in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package but is not so disclosed. The aggregate of all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Corporation or any Subsidiary is a party or of which any of their respective property or assets is subject, which are not described in the Offering Documents or the Pricing Disclosure Package, include only ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, properties and assets of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries and would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; |
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| (29) |
Absence of Defaults and Conflicts. Neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary is in violation of its articles or by-laws or other constating documents nor in material default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, license or other agreement or instrument to which the Corporation or any Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Corporation or the Subsidiaries is subject (collectively, Agreements and Instruments). The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein and compliance by the Corporation with its obligations hereunder, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action by the Corporation and do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or passage of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any property or assets of the Corporation or the Subsidiaries pursuant to the Agreements and Instruments, nor will such action result in any violation or conflict with the provisions of the articles or by-laws or other constating documents of the Corporation or the Subsidiaries or any existing applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any governmental authority, government instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Corporation or the Subsidiaries or any of their assets, properties or operations. As used herein, a Repayment Event means any event or condition which gives the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holders behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Corporation or the Subsidiaries; |
| (30) |
Labour. No labour dispute with the employees of the Corporation or the Material Subsidiary currently exists or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, is imminent. Neither the Corporation nor the Material Subsidiary is a party to any collective bargaining agreement and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, no action has been taken or is contemplated to organize any employees of the Corporation or the Material Subsidiary; |
| (31) |
Absence of Further Requirements. Except as noted herein, no filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration, qualification or decree of any court or governmental authority or agency is necessary or required for the performance by the Corporation of its obligations hereunder, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such as have been or will be obtained under Applicable Securities Laws, the TSXV and the rules and regulations of FINRA; |
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| (32) |
FINRA. None of the Corporation, nor, to the knowledge of the Corporation, any 5% or greater stockholder of the Corporation or any beneficial owner of the Corporations unregistered equity securities that were acquired during the 180-day period immediately preceding the filing of the offering statement, or any of their respective affiliates, (i) is required to register as a broker or dealer in accordance with the provisions of the U.S. Exchange Act, or the U.S. Exchange Act Regulations, or (ii) directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or has any other association with (within the meaning of Article I of the By-laws of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.) any member firm of FINRA. |
| (33) |
Taxes. All tax returns, reports, elections, remittances and payments of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries required by applicable law to have been filed or made in each applicable jurisdiction have been filed or made (as the case may be) on a timely basis and are true, complete and correct in all respects and all taxes of the Corporation and of the Subsidiaries as of the end of the period reported on by the Canadian Financial Statements and the U.S. Financial Statements have been paid or accrued in the Canadian Financial Statements and the U.S. Financial Statements (and any such accrual is adequate to meet any assessments and related liabilities in respect of the underlying period); |
| (34) |
No Acquisition or Disposition. The Corporation has not completed any significant acquisition,significant disposition nor is it proposing any probable acquisitions (as such terms are defined in NI 51-102) that would require the inclusion of any additional financial statements or pro forma financial statements in the Offering Documents or the Pricing Disclosure Package pursuant to Applicable Securities Laws; |
| (35) |
Corporation Short Form Eligible. The Corporation is eligible to file a short form prospectus in each of the Qualifying Jurisdictions pursuant to applicable Canadian Securities Laws and on the date of and upon filing of the Canadian Prospectus Supplement there will be no documents required to be filed under the Canadian Securities Laws in connection with the Distribution of the Offered Shares that will not have been filed as required; |
| (36) |
Documents. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Corporation and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of, and is enforceable against, the Corporation in accordance with its terms (subject to bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting the rights of creditors generally, the availability of equitable remedies and the qualification that rights to indemnity and waiver of contribution may be contrary to public policy); |
| (37) |
Compliance with Laws. The Corporation has materially complied with all relevant statutory and regulatory requirements required to be complied with in connection with the Offering; |
| (38) |
No Loans. Other than as set out in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package, neither the Corporation nor the Subsidiaries have made any loans to or guaranteed the obligations of any person; |
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| (39) |
Directors and Officers. To the knowledge of the Corporation, none of the directors or officers of the Corporation are now, or have ever been, subject to an order or ruling of any securities regulatory authority or stock exchange prohibiting such individual from acting as a director or officer of a public company or of a company listed on a particular stock exchange; |
| (40) |
Stock Exchange and Commission Compliance. Neither the Commission, the SEC, any other securities regulatory authority, any stock exchange nor any similar regulatory authority has issued any order which is currently outstanding preventing or suspending trading in any securities of the Corporation or the use of any Offering Document and no proceedings for such purposes have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, are contemplated; |
| (41) |
Minute Books and Records. The minute books and records of the Corporation and the Material Subsidiary made available to counsel for the Underwriters in connection with its due diligence investigation of the Corporation since June 7, 2017 contain copies of all material proceedings (or certified copies thereof or drafts thereof pending approval) of the shareholders, the directors and all committees of directors of the Corporation and the Material Subsidiary, as the case may be, to the date of review of such corporate records and minute books, as the case may be, and there have been no other meetings, resolutions or proceedings of the shareholders, directors or any committees of the directors of the Corporation and the Material Subsidiary to the date hereof not reflected in such minute books and other records as provided, other than those which have been disclosed to the Underwriters or which are not material in the context of the Corporation. The minute books and records of the Corporation and the Material Subsidiary for the period prior to June 7, 2017 do not contain any documents or records not otherwise disclosed by the Corporation to the Underwriters that are material to the business of the Corporation and the Material Subsidiary as currently conducted; |
| (42) |
Reporting Issuer Status. As at the date hereof, the Corporation is a reporting issuer in each of the Qualifying Jurisdictions within the meaning of the Canadian Securities Laws in such jurisdictions and is not currently in default of any requirement of the Canadian Securities Laws of such jurisdictions and the Corporation is not included on a list of defaulting reporting issuers maintained by any of the Securities Commissions of such jurisdictions; |
| (43) |
Purchase and Sales. Neither the Corporation nor the Subsidiaries has approved, has entered into any agreement in respect of or has any knowledge, as applicable, of: |
| (a) |
the purchase of any material property or any interest therein or the sale, transfer or other disposition of any material property or any interest therein currently owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation whether by asset sale, transfer of shares, or otherwise; | |
| (b) |
the change of control (by sale or transfer of shares or sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation) of the Corporation; or |
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| (c) |
a proposed or planned disposition of shares by any shareholder who owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of the outstanding shares of the Corporation or the Material Subsidiary; |
| (44) |
Employee Plans. The Documents Incorporated by Reference disclose, to the extent required by applicable Canadian Securities Laws, each plan for retirement, bonus, stock purchase, profit sharing, stock option, deferred compensation, severance or termination pay, insurance, medical, hospital, dental, vision care, drug, sick leave, disability, salary continuation, legal benefits, unemployment benefits, vacation, incentive or otherwise contributed to, or required to be contributed to, by the Corporation for the benefit of any current or former director, officer, employee or consultant of the Corporation (the Employee Plans), each of which has been maintained in all material respects with its terms and with the requirements prescribed by any and all statutes, orders, rules and regulations that are applicable to such Employee Plans; |
| (45) |
No Dividends. During the previous 12 months (and other than in respect of the Preferred Stock on which dividends accrue in accordance with its terms), the Corporation has not, directly or indirectly, declared or paid any dividend or declared or made any other distribution on any of its shares or securities of any class, or, directly or indirectly, redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired any of its common shares or securities or agreed to do any of the foregoing. |
| (46) |
No Reportable Event. There has not been a reportable event (within the meaning of National Instrument 51-102) with the present auditors of the Corporation and the auditors of the Corporation have not provided any material comments or recommendations to the Corporation regarding its accounting policies, internal control systems or other accounting or financial practices that have not been implemented by the Corporation; |
| (47) |
Action to Manipulate Price. Neither the Corporation nor any of the Subsidiaries, nor to the knowledge of the Corporation, any of the Corporations affiliates, has taken, nor will the Corporation, any Subsidiary or any such affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action which is designed to or which has constituted, or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Corporation in connection with the Offering; |
| (48) |
Unlawful Payment. Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Corporation, any director, officer, agent, employee, affiliate or other person acting on behalf of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is aware of or has (i) made any unlawful contribution to any candidate for non-United States or Canadian office, or failed to disclose fully any such contribution in violation of law, or (ii) made any payment to any federal or state governmental officer or official, or other person charged with similar public or quasi-public duties, other than payments required or permitted by the laws of the United States or Canada or any jurisdiction thereof. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, none of the Corporation, its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such persons of the Canadian Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act or the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively the Foreign Corruption Laws), including, without limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of value to any foreign official (as such term is defined in the Foreign Corruption Laws) or any foreign political party or official thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of the Foreign Corruption Laws; and the Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries have conducted their businesses in compliance with the Foreign Corruption Laws and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith. The operations of the Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada) and the U.S. Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all applicable jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the Money Laundering Laws) and no action, suit or proceeding by by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Corporation or any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the best knowledge of the Corporation, threatened; |
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| (49) |
Registration Under Investment Company Act of 1940. The Corporation is not and, after giving effect to the Offering and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Offering Documents and the Pricing Disclosure Package under the heading Use of Proceeds, will not be required to be registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; |
| (50) |
US Sanctions. Neither the Corporation, any Subsidiary nor, to the knowledge of the Corporation, any director, officer, agent, employee, affiliate or person acting on behalf of the Corporation is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (OFAC); and the Corporation will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the Offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC; |
| (51) |
No Other Fees Payable. Other than the Underwriters and any Selling Firm pursuant to this Agreement, there is no person acting or purporting to act at the request of the Corporation who is entitled to any brokerage, agency, underwriting or other fiscal advisory or similar fee in connection with the transactions contemplated herein; |
| (52) |
Regulation A Eligibility. The Company meets the general eligibility requirements for the use of Form A-1 under the U.S. Securities Act; from the time of initial submission of the first Preliminary Offering Circular to the SEC (or, if earlier, the first date on which the Corporation engaged directly or through any person authorized on its behalf in any Testing-the-Waters Communications) through the date hereof, the Corporation has been and is an emerging growth company,as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the U.S. Securities Securities Act (and Emerging Growth Company); neither the Corporation, nor any predecessor of the Corporation, nor any other issuer affiliated with the Corporation, nor any director or executive officer of the Company or other officer of the Corporation participating in the offering, nor any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Corporations outstanding voting equity securities, nor any promoter connected with the Corporation, is subject to the disqualification provisions of Rule 262 of Regulation A; the Corporation is not currently subject to the ongoing reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the U.S. Exchange Act, or the U.S. Exchange Act Regulations, and has not been subject to an order of the SEC denying, suspending or revoking the registration of any class of securities pursuant to Section 12(j) of the U.S. Exchange Act that was entered within five years preceding the date the Offering Statement was originally filed with the SEC; the Corporation is not, and has not been at any time during the two-year period preceding the date the initial offering statement was originally filed with the SEC, required to file with the SEC the ongoing reports required by Rule 257 of Regulation A; |
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| (53) |
Testing the Waters Communications. The Corporation (a) has not alone engaged in any Testing-the-Waters Communication other than with the consent of the Underwriters and (b) has not authorized anyone other than the Underwriters and any Selling Firm to engage in Testing-the-Waters Communications. The Corporation reconfirms that the Underwriters have been authorized to act on its behalf in undertaking the Testing-the- Waters Communications. The Corporation has not distributed any written Testing-the- Waters Communications, other than those written Testing-the-Waters Communications which the Corporation has previously agreed in writing with the Underwriters that it may distribute. |
| (54) |
Canadian Offering Documents. The Canadian Offering Documents as of the time of filing thereof have complied or will comply, as applicable, in all material respects with the applicable requirements of Canadian Securities Laws; the Canadian Offering Documents, as of the time of filing thereof and as of the Closing Time and the Option Closing Time, as the case may be, have not or will not, as applicable contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact requirement to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and the Canadian Offering Documents, as of the time of filing thereof, constituted or will constitute, as applicable, full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts relating to the Offered Shares and to the Corporation; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any information contained in or omitted from any Canadian Offering Document in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Corporation by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Lead Underwriter specifically for use therein; |
| (55) |
U.S. Offering Documents. As of the applicable qualification or filing date thereof and any post-qualification amendment thereto, the U.S. Offering Documents, and any such post-qualification amendment thereto will comply in all material respects with the U.S. Securities Act and the U.S. Securities Act Regulations, and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any information contained in or omitted from the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Final Offering Circular in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriters Information. |
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Section 9 Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Underwriters
| (1) |
Each Underwriter hereby severally, and not jointly, nor jointly and severally, represents and warrants to the Corporation that: | |
| (a) |
it (or an affiliate) is, and will remain so, until the completion of the Offering, appropriately registered under Applicable Securities Laws so as to permit it to lawfully fulfill its obligations hereunder; | |
| (b) |
it has good and sufficient right and authority to enter into this Agreement and complete the transactions contemplated under this Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth herein; and | |
| (c) |
other than the Marketing Documents, the Underwriters have not provided any other marketing materials or Testing-the-Waters Communication to any potential investors in connection with the Offering. | |
| (2) |
The Underwriters hereby covenant and agree with the Corporation to the following: | |
| (a) |
Compliance with Securities Laws. The Underwriters will comply with Applicable Securities Laws in connection with the offer and sale and distribution of the Offered Shares. | |
| (b) |
Subscription Agreement. Prior to any sale of Offered Shares, the Underwriters and their U.S. affiliates shall cause each Purchaser to complete, execute and deliver a Subscription Agreement. At the time of each sale of Offered Shares, the Underwriters, their U.S. affiliates and any person acting on any of their behalf will have reasonable grounds to believe and will believe, that each Purchaser is a Qualified Purchaser. | |
| (c) |
Completion of Distribution. The Underwriters will use their commercially reasonable efforts to complete the distribution of the Offered Shares as promptly as possible after the Closing Time, but in any event no later than seven (7) Business Days following the date of exercise of the entire Over-Allotment Option, if exercised. | |
| (d) |
Liability on Default. No Underwriter shall be liable to the Corporation under this section with respect to a default by any of the other Underwriters. | |
| (3) |
The Corporation agrees that the Underwriters are acting severally and not jointly (or jointly and severally) in performing their respective obligations under this Agreement and that no Underwriter shall be liable for any act, omission or conduct by any other Underwriter. |
| (4) |
No Underwriter that is a non-resident for purposes of the ITA will render any services under this Agreement in Canada. |
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Section 10 Indemnification
| (1) |
The Corporation shall indemnify and save harmless each of the Underwriters and their respective subsidiaries and affiliates, and their respective present and former directors, officers, employees, partners, agents, advisors and shareholders (collectively, the Indemnified Parties and individually an Indemnified Party), to the full extent lawful, from and against all losses, claims (including shareholder actions, derivative or otherwise), actions, suits, proceedings, damages, liabilities (joint or several), costs and expenses (including the aggregate amount paid in reasonable settlement of any actions, suits, proceedings, investigations, losses or claims and the reasonable fees and expenses of the Indemnified Parties counsel that may be incurred in advising with respect to or defending such claim or in enforcing this indemnity) or claim to which any Indemnified Party may become subject or otherwise involved in any capacity under any statute or common law or otherwise insofar as such expenses, losses, claims, damages, liabilities, suits, proceedings, costs or actions arise out of or are based, directly or indirectly, upon the engagement by the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement, the performance of professional services rendered to the Corporation by the Indemnified Parties or otherwise in connection with the matters referred to in this Agreement (collectively, Losses), including, whether performed before or after the execution of this Agreement by the Corporation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if and to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment from which no appeal can be made shall determine that the Losses were primarily caused by the negligence or wilful misconduct of an Indemnified Party claiming indemnity, such Indemnified Party shall promptly reimburse to the Corporation any funds advanced to the Indemnified Party in respect of such Claim and the indemnity provided for in this Section 10 shall cease to apply to such Indemnified Party in respect of such Claim. |
| (2) |
If any claim contemplated by this Section 10 shall be asserted against any of the Indemnified Parties, or if any potential claim contemplated by this Section 9 shall come to the knowledge of any of the Indemnified Parties, the Indemnified Party concerned shall notify in writing the Corporation promptly of the nature and particulars of such claim (provided that any failure to so notify in respect of any potential claim shall affect the liability of the Corporation under this Section 10 only to the extent that any such delay in giving or failure to give notice prejudices the defence of such claim, results in the loss of substantive rights or defences in connection with such claim or results in any material increase in liability to the Corporation) and shall provide copies of all relevant documentation to the Corporation. The Corporation shall, subject as hereinafter provided, be entitled (but not required) to assume the defence on behalf of the Indemnified Party of any suit brought to enforce such claim; provided that the defence shall be through legal counsel selected by the Corporation and acceptable to the Indemnified Party, acting reasonably, and no admission of liability shall be made by the Corporation or the Indemnified Party without, in each case, the prior written consent of all the Indemnified Parties affected and the Corporation. In the event that the Corporation wishes to participate in and assume the defence of a claim, it shall have 15 days after receipt of notice of such claim to notify the Indemnified Party thereof and retain counsel therefor, at which point, subject to the counsel being acceptable to the Indemnified Party, the Corporation shall not be liable to such Indemnified Party for any legal expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with such defence. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such suit and participate in the defence thereof but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnified Party, subject to Section 10(6), unless: |
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| (a) |
the employment of such counsel has been authorized by the Corporation; | |
| (b) |
the Corporation has not assumed the defence thereof and employed counsel therefor within 15 days after receiving notice of such claim; or | |
| (c) |
counsel retained by the Corporation or the Indemnified Party has advised the Indemnified Party in writing that representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate because there is a conflict of interest between the Corporation and the Indemnified Party or the subject matter of the claim may not fall within the indemnity set forth in this Section 9; |
|
in each of cases (a), (b) or (c), the Corporation shall not have the right to assume the defence of such suit on behalf of the Indemnified Party, provided that the Corporation shall only be liable to pay the reasonable fees and disbursements of one firm of separate counsel (in addition to local counsel deemed necessary by the Indemnified Party or their counsel, acting reasonably) for all Indemnified Parties in any jurisdiction. In no event shall the Corporation be required to pay the fees and disbursements of more than one set of counsel (in addition to local counsel deemed necessary by the Indemnified Party or their counsel, acting reasonably) for all Indemnified Parties in respect of any particular claim or set of claims in one jurisdiction. No settlement may be made by an Indemnified Party without the prior written consent of the Corporation, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld. In the event that the Corporation does not assume the defence of a claim hereunder, the Indemnified Parties will keep the Corporation advised of the progress thereof and will discuss all significant actions proposed with the Corporation. If the Corporation does assume the defence of a claim hereunder, the Corporation throughout the course thereof will provide copies of all relevant documentation to the Indemnified Party, will keep the Indemnified Party advised of the progress thereof and will discuss with the Indemnified Party all significant actions proposed. | |
| (3) |
To the extent that any Indemnified Party is not a party to this Agreement, the Underwriters hold the right and benefit of this section in trust for and on behalf of such Indemnified Party. |
| (4) |
The Corporation shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Parties, effect any settlement or compromise of, seek to terminate or consent to the entry of judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened claim, investigation, action or proceeding in respect of which indemnity or contribution may be or could have been sought by an Indemnified Party hereunder unless such settlement, termination, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the Indemnified Parties from all liability arising out of such claim, investigation, action or proceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability, negligence, misconduct, liability, responsibility or any failure to act, by or on behalf of any Indemnified Party. |
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| (5) |
The Corporation waives any right that it may have of first requiring and Indemnified Party to proceed against or enforce any other right, power, remedy or security or claim for payment from any other person before claiming under the indemnity provided by this Section 10. |
| (6) |
In the event that any legal proceeding shall be brought against the Corporation and/or any Indemnified Party by any governmental authority or stock exchange, or if such authority or exchange shall investigate the Corporation and/or any Indemnified Party and such Indemnified Party shall be required to testify in connection therewith, or shall be required to respond to procedures designed to discover information regarding, in connection with or by reason of this Agreement, such Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ its own counsel in connection therewith, and the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel as well as the reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by such Indemnified Partys personnel in connection therewith shall be paid by the Corporation as they occur, provided that the Corporation shall not be responsible for the fees or expenses of more than one legal firm in any single jurisdiction for all of the Indemnified Parties. In addition, the Corporation shall reimburse the Underwriters for the time spent by its personnel in connection therewith at their normal per diem rates. |
| (7) |
The rights of indemnification provided in this Section 10 shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any other liability which the Corporation may otherwise have to the Underwriters or any other Indemnified Party, and shall extend, mutatis mutandis, to the Indemnified Parties and the rights of indemnification provided in this Section 10 shall be binding upon and enure to the benefit of any successors, permitted assigns, heirs and personal representatives of the Corporation, the Underwriters and any other Indemnified Party. |
Section 11 Contribution
| (1) |
In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the indemnity provided in Section 10 hereof would otherwise be available in accordance with its terms but is, for any reason not solely attributable to any one or more of the Indemnified Parties, held to be unavailable to or unenforceable by the Indemnified Parties or enforceable otherwise than in accordance with its terms, or is insufficient to hold any Indemnified Party harmless other than in accordance with its terms), the Underwriters and the Corporation shall contribute to the aggregate of all Losses (other than losses of profits or consequential damages) of the nature contemplated in Section 10 hereof and suffered or incurred by the Indemnified Parties in proportions as is appropriate to reflect: (i) as between the Corporation and the Underwriters, the relative benefits received by the Underwriters, on the one hand (being the Underwriting Fee), and the relative benefits received by the Corporation, on the other hand (being the net proceeds of the Offering, before expenses) from the Offering; (ii) as between the Corporation and the Underwriters, the relative fault of the Corporation, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand and (iii) any other relevant equitable considerations; provided that the Underwriters shall not in any event be liable to contribute, in the aggregate, any amount in excess of the Underwriting Fee or any portion thereof actually received. However, no party who has been determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable judgement to have engaged in any fraud, fraudulent misrepresentation or gross negligence shall be entitled to claim contribution from any person who has not been so determined to have engaged in such fraud, fraudulent misrepresentation, gross negligence or wilful misconduct. |
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| (2) |
The rights to contribution provided in this Section 11 shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any other right to contribution which the Indemnified Parties may have by statute or otherwise at law, Section 11(1) of this Section 11 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, in respect of such other right and the rights of contribution shall be binding upon and enure to the benefit of any successors, permitted assigns, heirs and personal representatives of the Corporation, the Underwriters and any other Indemnified Party. |
| (3) |
Any party entitled to contribution will, promptly after receiving notice of commencement of any claim, action, suit or proceeding against such party in respect of which a claim for contribution may be made against the other party under this section, notify such party from whom contribution may be sought. In no case shall such party from whom contribution may be sought be liable under this Agreement unless such notice has been provided, but the omission to so notify such party shall not relieve the party from whom contribution may be sought from any other obligation it may have otherwise than under this Section 11, except to the extent such party is materially prejudiced by the failure to receive such notice. The right to contribution provided in this Section 11 shall be in addition to, and not in derogation of, any other right to contribution that the Underwriters or the Corporation may have by statute or otherwise by law. The obligations of the Underwriters to contribute pursuant to this Section 11 are several in proportion to the number of Offered Shares to be purchased by each of the Underwriters hereunder and not joint. |
Section 12 Covenants of the Corporation
| (1) |
The Corporation covenants and agrees with the Underwriters that: | |
| (a) |
the Corporation will advise the Underwriters, promptly after receiving notice thereof, of the time when each Offering Document has been filed and when the Final Offering Circular becomes qualified, and will provide evidence satisfactory to the Underwriters of each such filing; | |
| (b) |
between the date hereof and the date of completion of the Distribution of the Offered Shares, the Corporation will advise the Underwriters, promptly after receiving notice or obtaining knowledge thereof, of: | |
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| (i) |
the issuance by any Canadian Securities Commission or the SEC of any order suspending or preventing the use of any of the Offering Documents, including without limitation the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the qualification of the Offering Statement, or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, the threatening of any such order; | |
| (ii) |
the issuance by any Canadian Securities Commission, the SEC or the TSXV of any order having the effect of ceasing or suspending the Distribution of the Offered Shares or the trading in any securities of the Corporation, or of the institution or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose; or | |
| (iii) |
any requests made by any Canadian Securities Commission or the SEC for amending or supplementing any of the Offering Documents or for additional information; |
and the Corporation will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any order referred to in subparagraph (b)(i) above or subparagraph (b)(ii) above and, if any such order is issued, to obtain the withdrawal thereof at the earliest possible time;
| (c) |
if, after the Qualification Date, it is necessary for a post-qualification amendment to the Offering Statement to be qualified before the offering of the Offered Shares may commence or continue, the Corporation will use its best efforts to cause such post qualification amendment to become qualified as soon as possible and will advise the Underwriters promptly and, if requested by the Lead Underwriter, will confirm such advice in writing, when such post-qualification amendment has become qualified; | |
| (d) |
the Corporation will use its best efforts to obtain the conditional listing of the Offered Shares on the TSXV by the Closing Time, subject only to the official notice of issuance; | |
| (e) |
the Corporation will furnish such information as may be required and otherwise to cooperate in qualifying the Offered Shares for offering and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions (both domestic and foreign) as the Underwriters may designate and to maintain such qualifications in effect as long as requested by the Underwriters for the distribution of the Offered Shares, provided that the Corporation shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to consent to the service of process under the laws of any such jurisdiction (except service of process with respect to the offering and sale of the Offered Shares); | |
| (f) |
the Corporation will file such reports as may be required to be filed under Regulation A, in accordance with the requirements of Regulation A, for such time periods as specified in Regulation A; | |
| (g) |
the Corporation will furnish to the Underwriters for a period of two years from the date of this Agreement except to the extent such information is accessible at http://www.sec.gov or on www.sedar.com or the Companys public website (i) as soon as available, copies of all annual, quarterly and current reports or other communications supplied to holders of Common Shares and (ii) as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, copies of all reports filed by the Corporation with the SEC, FINRA or any securities exchange; and |
- 36 -
| (h) |
the Corporation will use the net proceeds from the Offering as described in the Canadian Prospectus Supplement, the Final Offering Circular and the Pricing Disclosure Package. |
| (2) |
Prior to the completion of the Distribution of the Offered Shares, the Corporation will file all documents required to be filed with or furnished to the Canadian Securities Commissions and the SEC pursuant to Applicable Securities Laws. |
| (3) |
The Corporation will promptly notify the Lead Underwriter if the Corporation ceases to be an Emerging Growth Company at any time prior to the later of (i) completion of the distribution of the Offered Shares within the meaning of the U.S. Securities Act and (ii) completion of the 90-day restricted period referred to in Section 12(4) hereof. |
| (4) |
Except as contemplated by this Agreement or in respect of the Concurrent Private Placement, the Corporation will not, without the prior written consent of the Lead Underwriter (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) on behalf of the Underwriters, directly or indirectly issue, offer, sell, contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, any Common Shares or securities or other financial instruments convertible into or having the right to acquire Common Shares or disclose to the public any intention to do so, during the period from the date hereof and ending 90 days following the Closing Date; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation may (i) issue Common Shares or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Shares pursuant to any equity incentive plan, stock ownership or purchase plan, dividend reinvestment plan or other equity plan in effect on the date hereof, (ii) issue Common Shares issuable upon the conversion, exchange or exercise of convertible or exchangeable securities or the exercise of warrants or options outstanding on the date hereof and (iii) issue securities of the Corporation in connection with any arms length property acquisition transaction or other corporate acquisition. |
| (5) |
The Corporation will use its best efforts to procure lock-up agreements, substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule D, prior to or concurrently with the Closing Time. |
| (6) |
The Corporation has conducted and will conduct the Concurrent Private Placement in compliance with Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act. |
Section 13 All Terms to be Conditions
The Corporation agrees that the conditions contained in this Agreement will be complied with insofar as the same relate to acts to be performed or caused to be performed by the Corporation. Any breach or failure to comply with any of the material conditions set out in this Agreement shall entitle the Underwriters to terminate their obligation to purchase the Offered Shares, by written notice to that effect given to the Corporation at or prior to the Closing Time or the Option Closing Time, as applicable. It is understood that the Underwriters may waive, in whole or in part, or extend the time for compliance with, any of such terms and conditions without prejudice to the rights of the Underwriters in respect of any such terms and conditions or any other or subsequent breach or non-compliance, provided that to be binding on the Underwriters any such waiver or extension must be in writing and signed by the Underwriters.
- 37 -
Section 14 Termination by Underwriters
| (1) |
Each Underwriter shall also be entitled to terminate its obligation to purchase the Offered Shares by written notice to that effect to the Corporation at or prior to the Closing Time or the Option Closing Time, as applicable, if: | |
| (a) |
there shall have occurred any material change or change in any material fact, or there shall be discovered any previously undisclosed material change or material fact in relation to the Corporation which was required to be disclosed in the Corporations continuous disclosure record or otherwise that could, in the opinion of the Underwriters, acting reasonably, be expected to result in an adverse material change in relation to the Corporation and have a material adverse effect on the market price or value of the Common Shares; | |
| (b) |
any inquiry, action, suit, investigation or other proceeding (whether formal or informal) is commenced, announced or threatened, or any order made by any federal, provincial, state, municipal or other governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality including, without limitation, the TSXV or any securities regulatory authority involving the Corporation or any of its officers or directors or any law or regulation is enacted or proposed or changed that, in the opinion of the Underwriters, acting reasonably, operates to prevent or restrict the trading of the Corporations securities or materially and adversely affects or will materially and adversely affect the market price or value of the Corporations securities; | |
| (c) |
there should develop, occur or come into effect or existence any event, action, state, condition or major financial occurrence of national or international consequence, any acts of terrorism or hostilities or escalation thereof or other calamity or crisis, or any law or regulation that, in the opinion of the Underwriters, acting reasonably, materially adversely affects, or would be expected to materially adversely affect, the financial markets or the business, operations or affairs of the Corporation; | |
| (d) |
the Corporation is in breach of any material term, condition or covenant of this Agreement or any material representation or warranty given by the Corporation in this Agreement is or becomes false (and cannot be cured); or | |
| (e) |
any due diligence reveals any material adverse information concerning the Corporation or its securities that has not been publicly disclosed, or such information otherwise comes to the attention of the Underwriters. | |
- 38 -
| (2) |
If this Agreement is terminated by any of the Underwriters pursuant to Section 13(1), there shall be no further liability on the part of such Underwriter or of the Corporation to such Underwriter, except in respect of any liability which may have arisen or may thereafter arise under Section 11, Section 11 and Section 18. |
| (3) |
The right of the Underwriters or any of them to terminate their respective obligations under this Agreement is in addition to such other remedies as they may have in respect of any default, act or failure to act of the Corporation in respect of any of the matters contemplated by this Agreement. A notice of termination given by one Underwriter under this Section 14 shall not be binding upon the other Underwriters. |
Section 15 Closing
The closing of the purchase and sale of the Initial Shares herein provided for shall be completed at 8:00 a.m. (E.S.T.), [], or such other date and/or time as may be agreed upon in writing by the Corporation and the Underwriters, but in any event not later than [] (respectively, the Closing Time and the Closing Date), at the offices of Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP.
Section 16 Conditions of Closing and Option Closing
| (1) |
The obligations of the Underwriters under this Agreement are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Corporation contained in this Agreement both as of the date of this Agreement, the Closing Time and the Option Closing Time, the performance by the Corporation of its obligations under this Agreement and receipt by the Underwriters, at the Closing Time or Option Closing Time, as applicable, of: | |
| (a) |
a favourable legal opinion, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date, as applicable, from [], the Corporation's Nevada counsel, as to matters of Nevada law, such matters to be as set out in the attached Schedule A, with respect to the Corporations right to and ownership of the Material Property, subject to customary limitations, assumptions and qualifications, and in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters; | |
| (b) |
a favourable legal opinion, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date, as applicable, from Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP, the Corporation's Canadian counsel, as to matters of Canadian federal and provincial law (who may rely on the opinions of local counsel acceptable to them and to the Underwriters counsel as to matters governed by the laws of jurisdictions in Canada other than the Provinces of British Columbia, Ontario and Alberta), such matters to be as set out in the attached Schedule B, subject to customary limitations, assumptions and qualifications, and in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters; | |
| (c) |
a favourable legal opinion and negative assurance letter, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date, as applicable, from Dorsey & Whitney LLP, the Corporation's U.S. counsel, to the effect set forth in Schedule C, subject to customary limitations, assumptions and and qualifications, and in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters; | |
- 39 -
| (d) |
a favourable legal opinion, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the Closing Date and Option Closing Date, as applicable, from the Corporation's counsel, regarding the Material Subsidiary, with respect to the following: (i) the incorporation and existence of the Material Subsidiary under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, (ii) as to the registered ownership of the issued and outstanding units of the Material Subsidiary and (iii) that the Material Subsidiary has all requisite corporate power under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation to carry on business and own its properties, subject to customary limitations, assumptions and qualifications, and in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters; | |
| (e) |
certificates or evidence of issuance and registration representing, in the aggregate, the Initial Shares (and Additional Shares, if applicable) in the name of DTCs nominee Cede & Co. or through direct or indirect participants including CDS or its nominee or in such other name(s) as the Lead Underwriter on behalf of the Underwriters shall have directed; | |
| (f) |
the auditor's comfort letter, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date, as applicable, updating the comfort letter referred to in Section 6(4) above with such changes as may be necessary from the comfort letter delivered previously to bring the information therein forward to a date which is within two Business Days of the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as applicable; | |
| (g) |
the Underwriting Fee paid in accordance with the seventh paragraph of this Agreement; | |
| (h) |
evidence satisfactory to the Lead Underwriter that the Offered Shares shall have been conditionally approved for listing on the TSXV, subject only to the official notice of issuance; | |
| (i) |
evidence satisfactory to the Lead Underwriter that the Corporation is a reporting issuer or its equivalent under the securities laws of each of the qualifying jurisdictions; | |
| (j) |
a certificate, dated the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date, as applicable, and signed on behalf of the Corporation, but without personal liability, by the Chief Executive Officer and by the Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation, or such other officers of the Corporation as may be reasonably acceptable to the Underwriters, certifying that: (i) the Corporation has complied with all covenants and satisfied all terms and conditions hereof to be complied with and satisfied by the Corporation at or prior to the Closing Time or the Option Closing Time, as applicable; (ii) all the representations and warranties of the Corporation contained herein are true and correct as of the Closing Time or the Option Closing Time, as applicable with the same force and effect as if made at and as of the Closing Time or the Option Closing Time, as applicable, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby; (iii) there has been no material change relating to the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, since the date hereof which has not been disclosed in the Offering Documents, and with respect to which the requisite material change statement or report has not been filed and no such disclosure has been made on a confidential basis; and (iv) to the best of the knowledge, information and belief of the persons signing such certificate, after having made reasonable inquiries, no order, ruling or determination having the effect of ceasing or suspending trading in the Common Shares or any other securities of the Corporation has been issued and no proceedings for such purpose are pending or are contemplated or threatened; |
- 40 -
| (k) |
at the Closing Time and any Option Closing Time, as applicable, certificates dated the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date, as applicable, signed on behalf of the Corporation, but without personal liability, by the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation or another officer acceptable to the Underwriters, acting reasonably, in form and content satisfactory to the Underwriters, acting reasonably, with respect to: the constating documents of the Corporation; the resolutions of the directors of the Corporation relevant to the Offering, including the allotment, issue (or reservation for issue) and sale of the Initial Shares and any Additional Shares; the grant of the Over-Allotment Option; the authorization of this Agreement; the listing of the Initial Shares and any Additional Shares on the TSXV; the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and the incumbency and signatures of signing officers of the Corporation; | |
| (l) |
at the Closing Time or Option Closing Time, as applicable, a certificate of status (or equivalent) for the Corporation and each of the Subsidiaries dated within one (1) Business Day (or such earlier or later date as the Underwriters may accept) prior to the Closing Date; | |
| (m) |
evidence satisfactory to the Lead Underwriter that FINRA shall not have raised any objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and arrangements of the Offering; | |
| (n) |
evidence satisfactory to the Lead Underwriter that the Corporation has complied with the provisions of the Governance and Investor Rights Agreement and the Investor Rights Agreement in respect of the participation rights and top-up rights provided for therein; and | |
| (o) |
such other documents as the Underwriters or counsel to the Underwriters may reasonably require; and all proceedings taken by the Corporation in connection with the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Lead Underwriter and counsel for the Underwriters. |
- 41 -
Section 17 Over-Allotment Option
| (1) |
The Over-Allotment Option may be exercised by the Underwriters at any time, in whole or in part, by delivering notice to the Corporation not later than 5:00 p.m. (eastern time) on the 30th day after the Closing Date, which notice will specify the number of Additional Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters and the date (the Option Closing Date) and time (the Option Closing Time) on and at which such Additional Shares are to be purchased. Such Option Closing Date may be the same as (but not earlier than) the Closing Date and will not be earlier than three Business Days nor later than five Business Days after the date of delivery of such notice (except to the extent a shorter or longer period shall be agreed to by the Corporation). Subject to the terms of this Agreement, upon the Underwriters furnishing this notice, the Underwriters will be committed to purchase, in the respective percentages set forth in Section 23, and the Corporation will be committed to issue and sell in accordance with and subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the number of Additional Shares indicated in the notice. Additional Shares may be purchased by the Underwriters only for the purpose of satisfying over-allotments made in connection with the Offering or for market stabilization purposes. |
| (2) |
In the event that the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in accordance with its terms, the closing of the issuance and sale of that number of Additional Shares in respect of which the Underwriters are exercising the Over-Allotment Option shall take place at the Option Closing Time at the offices of Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP or at such other place as may be agreed to by the Underwriters and the Corporation. |
| (3) |
At the Option Closing Time, the Corporation shall issue to the Underwriters certificates or evidence of issuance and registration representing that number of Additional Shares in respect of which the Underwriters are exercising the Over-Allotment Option in the name of DTCs nominee Cede & Co., or through direct or indirect participants, including CDS or its nominee or in such other name(s) as the Lead Underwriter on behalf of the Underwriters shall have directed against payment of $[] per Additional Share by wire transfer or certified cheque payable to the Corporation or as otherwise directed by the Corporation. |
| (4) |
Concurrently with the deliveries and payment under paragraph (3), the Corporation shall pay the Underwriting Fee applicable to the Additional Shares in the manner provided in the eighth paragraph of this Agreement against delivery of a receipt for that payment. |
| (5) |
The obligation of the Underwriters to make any payment or delivery contemplated by this Section 17 is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 16. |
Section 18 Expenses
The Corporation will pay all expenses and fees in connection with the Offering, including, without limitation: (i) all expenses of or incidental to the creation, issue, sale or distribution of the Offered Shares and the filing of the Offering Documents; (ii) the reasonable fees and expenses of the Corporations legal counsel; (iii) all costs incurred in connection with the the preparation of documentation relating to the Offering; and (iv) the actual and accountable reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the Underwriters and actual and accountable fees and disbursements of the Underwriters legal counsel (to a maximum of $[]) (collectively, the Underwriters Expenses). All actual and accountable fees and expenses incurred by the Underwriters, or on their behalf, shall be payable by the Corporation immediately upon receiving an invoice therefor from the Underwriters and shall be payable whether or not an offering is completed. At the option of the Lead Underwriter, such fees and expenses may be deducted from the gross proceeds otherwise payable to the Corporation on the closing of the Offering. Regardless of whether the transactions contemplated herein are completed or not, the Corporation will pay the Underwriters Expenses, as described in this Section 18.
- 42 -
Section 19 No Advisory or Fiduciary Relationship
The Corporation acknowledges and agrees that (a) the purchase and sale of the Offered Shares pursuant to this Agreement, including the determination of the Offering Price of the Offered Shares and any related discounts and commissions, is an arms-length commercial transaction between the Corporation, on the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other hand, (b) in connection with the Offering and the process leading to such transaction each Underwriter is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the agent or fiduciary of the Corporation or its shareholders, creditors, employees or any other party, (c) no Underwriter has assumed or will assume an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favour of the Corporation with respect to the Offering or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Corporation on other matters) and no Underwriter has any obligation to the Corporation with respect to the Offering except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement, (d) the Underwriters and their respective affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Corporation, and (e) the Underwriters have not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the Offering and the Corporation has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it deems appropriate.
Section 20 Notices
Any notice to be given hereunder shall be in writing and may be given by facsimile or by hand delivery and shall, in the case of notice to the Corporation, be addressed and faxed or delivered to:
Contact Gold Corp.
Suite 1050, 400
Burrard Street
Vancouver, BC
V6C 3A6
Canada
Attention: Matthew
Lennox-King
Email:
info@contactgold.com
with a copy to (such copy not to constitute notice):
Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP
Suite 2100, Scotia Plaza
- 43 -
40 King Street West
Toronto
ON
M5H 3C2
Canada
Attention: Jay
Goldman
Fax
No.:
(416) 644 9337
Dorsey & Whitney LLP
1400
Wewetta Street, Suite 400
Denver, CO 80202
Attention: Kenneth
Sam
Fax
No.:
(303) 629-3445
and in the case of the Underwriters, be addressed and faxed or delivered to:
Raymond James Ltd.
Raymond James
(USA) Ltd.
Suite 5300, Scotia Plaza
40 King Street West
Toronto
ON
Canada
M5H 3Y2
Attention:
Kevin Carter
Fax
No.:
(416) 777 7114
Cormark Securities Inc.
Cormark
Securities (USA) Limited
Suite 2800 200 Bay Street
Toronto, Ontario
M5J 2J2
Attention:
Darren Wallace
Fax
No.:
(416) 943-6496
with a copy to (such copy not to constitute notice):
Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP
Suite 2600, Three Bentall Centre
595 Burrard Street, P.O. Box 49314
Vancouver, British Columbia V7X 1L3
Attention: Kathleen Keilty
Fax
No.: (604) 631-3309
The Corporation and the Underwriters may change their respective addresses for notice by notice given in the manner referred to above.
Section 21 Actions on Behalf of the Underwriters
All steps which must or may be taken by the Underwriters in connection with this Underwriting Agreement, with the exception of the matters contemplated by Section 10, Section 11 and Section 14, shall be taken by the Lead Underwriter on the Underwriters' behalf and the execution of the Agreement by the Underwriters shall constitute the Corporation's authority for accepting notification of any such steps from, and for giving notice to, and for delivering any definitive certificate(s) representing the Offered Shares to, or to the order of, the Lead Underwriter.
- 44 -
Section 22 Survival
The representations, warranties, obligations and agreements of the Corporation and of the Underwriters contained herein or delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the purchase by the Underwriters of the Offered Shares and shall continue in full force and effect for a period of three years notwithstanding any subsequent disposition by the Underwriters of the Offered Shares and the Underwriters shall be entitled to rely on the representations and warranties of the Corporation contained in or delivered pursuant to this Agreement notwithstanding any investigation which the Underwriters may undertake or which may be undertaken on the Underwriters behalf.
Section 23 Underwriters Obligations
| (1) |
Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Underwriters obligations under this Agreement to purchase the Offered Shares shall be several and not joint and several and the liability of each of the Underwriters to purchase the Offered Shares shall be limited to the following percentages of the purchase price paid for the Offered Shares: |
| Raymond James Ltd./Raymond James (USA) Ltd. | []% |
| Cormark Securities Inc./Cormark Securities (USA) Limited | []% |
| (2) |
If any of the Underwriters fails to purchase its applicable percentage of the Offered Shares at the Closing Time or the Option Closing Time, as the case may be, then the other Underwriter who shall be willing and able to purchase their applicable percentage of the Initial Shares or Additional Shares, as the case may be, shall have the right, but not the obligation, to purchase all but not less than all of the Offered Shares not purchased by the defaulting Underwriter, and to receive the defaulting Underwriters portion of the Underwriting Fee in respect thereof, and such non-defaulting Underwriter shall have the right, by notice to the Corporation, to postpone the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, by not more than three Business Days to effect such purchase. In the event that such right is not exercised, the other Underwriter that is not in default shall be relieved of all obligations to the Corporation and the Corporation shall not be obligated to sell less than all the Initial Shares or Additional Shares with respect to which the Over- Allotment Option is exercised, as the case may be, and the Corporation shall be entitled to terminate its obligations under this Agreement except for those under Section 11, Section 11 and Section 18 hereof, provided that in the case of Additional Shares, such termination shall apply only with respect to such Additional Shares and not to any Initial Shares. Nothing in this paragraph shall oblige the Corporation to sell to any or all of the Underwriters less than all of the Initial Shares or Additional Shares with respect to which the Over-Allotment Option is exercised, as applicable, or relieve from liability to the Corporation any Underwriter which shall be so in default. |
- 45 -
Section 24 Market Stabilization
In connection with the distribution of the Offered Shares, the Underwriters (or any of them) may effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of the Common Shares at levels other than those which might otherwise prevail in the open market, but in each case as permitted by Applicable Securities Laws. Such stabilizing transactions, if any, may be discontinued by the Underwriters at any time.
Section 25 Entire Agreement
Any and all previous agreements with respect to the purchase and sale of the Offered Shares, whether written or oral, are terminated and this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Corporation and the Underwriters with respect to the purchase and sale of the Offered Shares.
Section 26 Governing Law
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws in force in the Province of British Columbia and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein.
Section 27 Time of the Essence
Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and such counterparts together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
- REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK -
- 46 -
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding and is agreed to by you, will you please confirm your acceptance by signing the enclosed copies of this letter at the place indicated and returning the same to us on or before April [], 2019.
Yours truly,
RAYMOND JAMES LTD.
| By: | ||
| Name: Kevin Carter | ||
| Title: Managing Director, | ||
| Investment Banking |
RAYMOND JAMES (USA) LTD.
| By: | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: |
CORMARK SECURITIES INC.
| By: | ||
| Name: Darren Wallace | ||
| Title: Managing Director |
CORMARK SECURITIES (USA) LIMITED
| By: | ||
| Name: Jeff Kennedy | ||
| Title: Managing Director |
S-1
The foregoing is in accordance with our understanding and is accepted by us.
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. |
| By: | ||
| Name: Matthew Lennox-King | ||
| Title: President & CEO | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: John Wenger | ||
| Title: CFO |
S-2
SCHEDULE A
MATTERS TO BE ADDRESSED IN THE CORPORATIONS
NEVADA COUNSEL OPINION
A-1
SCHEDULE B
MATTERS TO BE ADDRESSED IN THE CORPORATIONS
CANADIAN COUNSEL OPINION
B-1
SCHEDULE C
MATTERS TO BE ADDRESSED IN THE CORPORATIONS
U.S.
COUNSEL OPINION
C-1
SCHEDULE D
FORM OF LOCK-UP AGREEMENT
[]
To: Raymond James Ltd., Raymond James (USA) Ltd., Cormark Securities Inc. and Cormark Securities (USA) Ltd. (collectively, the Underwriters)
Re: Contact Gold Corp. - Lock-Up Agreement
The undersigned, a director or officer of Contact Gold Corp. (the Corporation), understands that the Underwriters have entered into an underwriting agreement with the Corporation providing for a public offering in Canada and the United States (the Offering) of common stock, par value US$0.001 per share, of the Corporation (the common shares). The undersigned also acknowledges that the Underwriters have requested that the undersigned enter into this agreement as a condition of completion of the Offering and that, in consideration of the Offering and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby expressly acknowledged by the undersigned, the undersigned has agreed to enter into this agreement (the Lock-Up Agreement) in favour of the Underwriters.
All capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Underwriting Agreement.
The undersigned represents and agrees that during the period beginning from the date hereof and ending 90 days from the closing date of the Offering (the Lock-Up Period), he, she or it shall not (and shall cause its affiliates not to) directly or indirectly, offer, sell, contract to sell, transfer, assign, pledge, grant any option to purchase, make any short sale or otherwise dispose of or monetize any common shares, or any options or warrants to purchase any common shares, or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for, or that represent the right to receive, common shares, now owned directly or indirectly by the undersigned, or under control or direction of the undersigned or with respect to which the undersigned has beneficial ownership as set out in Appendix "1" attached hereto (collectively, the Undersigneds Securities), or subsequently acquired, directly or indirectly by the undersigned, or under control or direction of the undersigned or with respect to which the undersigned acquires beneficial ownership (together with the Undersigneds Securities, the Locked-up Securities) or enter into any swap, forward or other arrangement that transfers all or a portion of the economic consequences associated with the ownership of the Locked-up Securities (regardless of whether any such arrangement is to be settled by the delivery of securities of the Corporation, securities of another person, cash or otherwise) or agree to do any of the foregoing or publicly announce any intention to do any of the foregoing.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the undersigned may offer, sell, contract to sell, transfer, assign, pledge, grant an option to purchase, make any short sale or otherwise dispose of or monetize any of the Locked-up Securities, or enter into any swap, forward or other arrangement that transfers all or a portion of the economic consequences associated with the ownership of the Locked-up Securities, whether directly or indirectly, or agree to do any of the foregoing or publicly announce any intention to do any of the foregoing during the Lock-Up Period:
D-1
| 1. |
with the prior written consent of the Lead Underwriter, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; |
| 2. |
without the consent of the Lead Underwriter, in order for the undersigned to sell, transfer or tender the Locked-up Securities (or any of them) to a bona fide take- over bid made to all holders of common shares, par value US$0.001 per share, of the Corporation or in connection with a merger, business combination, arrangement, consolidation, reorganization, restructuring or similar transaction (a reorganization) involving the Corporation; provided, however, that in such case it shall be a condition of the sale, transfer or tender that if such take-over bid or reorganization is not completed during the Lock-Up Period, any Locked-up Securities subject to this Lock-Up Agreement shall remain subject to the restrictions herein; |
| 3. |
without the consent of the Lead Underwriter, where the undersigned exercises any options or warrants, or similar rights, provided that any underlying securities issued by the Corporation on such exercise remain part of the Locked-up Securities for purposes of this Lock-Up Agreement; and |
| 4. |
without the consent of the Lead Underwriter, directly or indirectly, (A) pursuant to gifts and transfers by will or intestacy, (B) pursuant to transfers to (i) the undersigneds members, partners, affiliates, associates or immediate family or (ii) a trust or Registered Retirement Savings Plan or other entity, the beneficiaries of which are the undersigned and/or members of the undersigned's immediate family, or (C) pledges of the Locked-Up Securities as security for bona fide indebtedness of the undersigned; provided in each such case that, as a pre- condition to (A), (B) and (C) the done, transferee or pledgee agrees in writing to be bound by the foregoing in the same manner as it applies to the undersigned. Immediate family shall mean spouse, lineal descendants, father, mother, brother or sister of the transferor and father, mother, brother or sister of the transferors spouse. |
The undersigned understands that the Corporation and the Underwriters are relying upon this Lock-Up Agreement in proceeding toward consummation of the Offering. The undersigned further understands that this Lock-Up Agreement is irrevocable and shall be binding upon the undersigneds legal representatives, successors, and assigns, and shall enure to the benefit of the Corporation, the Underwriters and their legal representatives, successors and assigns. This Lock-Up Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of British Columbia and the laws of Canada applicable therein and the parties hereto hereby agree to attorn to the non-exclusive jurisdictions of the court of the Province of British Columbia in connection with any dispute or claim hereunder.
D-2
DATED this [] day of [], []
| [NAME OF SHAREHOLDER] | |
| Per: _________________________________________________ | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
| I have authority to bind the Corporation. |
D-3
Appendix 1 to the Lock-Up Agreement
UNDERSIGNED'S CURRENT SECURITY HOLDINGS OF
CONTACT
GOLD CORP.
The undersigned hereby confirms that the undersigned owns, directly or indirectly, or has control or direction over the following securities of the Corporation:
| Common Stock: | ||
| Options: | ||
| RSUs: | ||
| DSUs: |
D-4
SCHEDULE E
PRICING INFORMATION
E-1
SCHEDULE F
TESTING-THE-WATERS COMMUNICATIONS
| 1. |
The Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus | |
| 2. |
The Canadian Preliminary Prospectus Supplement | |
| 3. |
The Documents Incorporated by Reference | |
| 4. |
The Investor Presentation | |
| 5. |
The Term Sheet |
F-1
SCHEDULE G
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
G-1

































CONTACT GOLD CORP.
BYLAWS
Table of Contents
ii
iii
BYLAWS
OF
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
ARTICLE I - STOCKHOLDERS MEETINGS
Section 1.1. Place of Meetings. Meetings of the stockholders shall be held at such place, either within or without the State of Nevada, as the board of directors shall determine. Rather than holding a meeting at any designated place, the board of directors may determine that a meeting shall be held solely by means of remote communications, which means shall meet the requirements of the Title 7, Chapter 78 of the Nevada Revised Statutes and the provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes applicable to Nevada corporations (the Nevada General Corporation Law).
Section 1.2. Annual Meeting. Unless otherwise designated by the board of directors, the annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held on the date and at the time and place fixed by the board of directors for the purpose of considering the financial statements and auditors report, if any, electing directors and appointing auditors or accountants, as the case may be; provided, however, that the first annual meeting shall be held on a date that is within 18 months after the date on which the corporation comes into existence, and each successive annual meeting shall be held on a date that is within 15 months after the preceding annual meeting.
Section 1.3. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the stockholders for any purpose or purposes may be called by the board of directors, the chairman of the board of directors or the president. No other person or persons may call a special meeting. The business to be transacted at any special meeting shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice.
Section 1.4. Remote Communications. The board of directors may permit the stockholders and their proxy holders to participate in meetings of the stockholders (whether such meetings are held at a designated place or solely by means of remote communication) using one or more methods of remote communication that satisfy the requirements of the Nevada General Corporation Law. The board of directors may adopt such guidelines and procedures applicable to participation in stockholders meetings by means of remote communication as it deems appropriate. Participation in a stockholders meeting by means of a method of remote communication permitted by the board of directors shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.
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Section 1.5. Notice of Meetings. Notice of the place, if any, date and hour of any stockholders meeting shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote. The notice shall state the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed present in person and vote at the meeting. If the voting list for the meeting is to be made available by means of an electronic network or if the meeting is to be held solely by remote communication, the notice shall include the information required to access the reasonably accessible electronic network on which the corporation will make its voting list available either prior to the meeting or, in the case of a meeting held solely by remote communication, during the meeting. Notice of a special meeting shall also state the purpose or purposes for which the meeting has been called. Unless otherwise provided in the Nevada General Corporation Law, notice shall be given at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the date of the meeting. Without limiting the manner by which notice may otherwise be given, notice may be given by a form of electronic transmission that satisfies the requirements of the Nevada General Corporation Law and has been consented to by the stockholder to whom notice is given. If mailed, notice shall be deemed given when deposited in the U.S. mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholders address as it appears in the corporations records. If given by a form of electronic transmission consented to by the stockholder to whom notice is given, notice shall be deemed given at the times specified with respect to the giving of notice by electronic transmission in the Nevada General Corporation Law. An affidavit of the corporations secretary, an assistant secretary or an agent of the corporation that notice has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated in the affidavit.
Section 1.6. Quorum. The presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of one-third (1/3) of the voting power of the stock entitled to vote at a meeting shall constitute a quorum. Where a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series of stock is required at a meeting, the presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of a majority of the voting power of each such class or series shall also be required to constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum, either the chairperson of the meeting or the holders of a majority of the voting power of the stock present, in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote at the meeting may adjourn the meeting in the manner provided in Section 1.7 until a quorum shall be present. A quorum, once established at a meeting, shall not be broken by the withdrawal of the holders of enough voting power to leave less than a quorum. If a quorum is present at an original meeting, a quorum need not be present at an adjourned session of that meeting.
Section 1.7. Nomination of Directors. Subject only to Nevada General Corporation Law and the articles and bylaws of the corporation, only persons who are nominated in accordance with the following procedures shall be eligible for election as directors of the corporation. Nominations of persons for election to the board of directors may be made at any annual meeting of stockholders, or at any special meeting of stockholders if one of the purposes for which the special meeting was called was the election of directors:
| (a) |
by or at the direction of the board or an authorized officer of the corporation, including pursuant to a notice of meeting; | |
| (b) |
by or at the direction or request of one or more stockholders pursuant to a proposal made in accordance with the provisions of Nevada General Corporation Law or a requisition of the stockholders made in accordance with the provisions of Nevada General Corporation Law; |
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| (c) |
by any person (a "Nominating Shareholder"): |
| (i) |
who, at the close of business on the date of the giving of the notice provided for below in this Section and on the record date for notice of such meeting, is entered in the securities register as a holder of one or more shares carrying the right to vote at such meeting or who beneficially owns shares that are entitled to be voted at such meeting; and | |
| (ii) |
who complies with the notice procedures set forth below in this paragraph Section: |
In addition to any other applicable requirements, for a nomination to be made by a Nominating Shareholder, the Nominating Shareholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the secretary of the corporation at the principal executive offices of the corporation in accordance with this Section.
To be timely, a Nominating Shareholders notice to the secretary of the corporation must be made:
| (a) |
in the case of an annual meeting of stockholders, not less than 30 days prior to the date of the annual meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that in the event that the annual meeting of stockholders is called for a date that is less than 50 days after the date (the "Notice Date") on which the first public announcement (as defined below) of the date of the annual meeting was made, notice by the Nominating Shareholder may be made not later than the close of business on the tenth (10th) day following the Notice Date; and | |
| (b) |
in the case of a special meeting (which is not also an annual meeting) of stockholders called for the purpose of electing directors (whether or not called for other purposes), not later than the close of business on the fifteenth (15th) day following the day on which the first public announcement of the date of the special meeting of shareholders was made. |
To be in proper written form, a Nominating Shareholders notice to the secretary of the corporation must set forth:
| (a) |
as to each person whom the Nominating Shareholder proposes to nominate for election as a director: |
| (i) |
the name, age, business address and residence address of the person; | |
| (ii) |
the principal occupation or employment of the person; | |
| (iii) |
the class or series and number of shares in the capital of the corporation which are controlled or which are owned beneficially or of record by the person as of the record date for the meeting of shareholders (if such date shall then have been made publicly available and shall have occurred) and as of the date of such notice; and |
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| (iv) |
any other information relating to the person that would be required to be disclosed in a dissidents proxy circular in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Nevada General Corporation Law and Applicable Securities Laws (as defined below); and |
| (b) |
as to the Nominating Shareholder giving the notice, any information relating to such Nominating Shareholder that would be required to be made in a dissidents proxy circular in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Nevada General Corporation Law and Applicable Securities Laws. The corporation may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as may reasonably be required by the corporation to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as an independent director of the corporation or that could be material to a reasonable shareholders understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such proposed nominee. All information received pursuant to this Section may be made publicly available to stockholders of the corporation. |
No person shall be eligible for election as a director of the corporation unless nominated in accordance with the provisions of this Section; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall be deemed to preclude discussion by a shareholder (as distinct from nominating directors) at a meeting of shareholders of any matter in respect of which it would have been entitled to submit a proposal pursuant to the provisions of Nevada General Corporation Law. The chairman of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination was made in accordance with the procedures set forth in the foregoing provisions and, if any proposed nomination is not in compliance with such foregoing provisions, to declare that such defective nomination shall be disregarded.
For purposes of this Section:
| (a) |
"public announcement" shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by a national news service in Canada, or in a document publicly filed by the corporation under its profile on the System of Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval at www.sedar.com; and | |
| (b) |
"Applicable Securities Laws" means the Securities Act (Ontario) and the equivalent legislation in the other provinces and in the territories of Canada, as amended from time to time, the rules, regulations and forms made or promulgated under any such statute and the published national instruments, multilateral instruments, policies, bulletins and notices of the securities commissions and similar regulatory authorities of each of the provinces and territories of Canada. |
Notwithstanding any other provision of this bylaw, notice given to the secretary of the corporation pursuant to this Section may only be given by personal delivery, facsimile transmission or by email (at such email address as stipulated from time to time by the secretary of the corporation for purposes of this notice), and shall be deemed to have been given and made only at the time it is served by personal delivery, email (at the address as aforesaid) or sent by facsimile transmission (provided that receipt of confirmation of such transmission has been received) to the secretary at the address of the principal executive offices of the corporation; provided that if such delivery or electronic communication is made on a day which is a not a business day or later than 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on a day which is a business day, then such delivery or electronic communication shall be deemed to have been made on the subsequent day that is a business day.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the board of directors may, in its sole discretion, waive any requirement in this Section.
Section 1.8. Adjournment of Meetings. Either the chairperson of the meeting or the holders of a majority of the voting power of the stock present, in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote at the meeting may adjourn any meeting of stockholders from time to time. At any adjourned meeting the stockholders may transact any business that they might have transacted at the original meeting. Notice of an adjourned meeting need not be given if the time and place, if any, or the means of remote communications to be used rather than holding the meeting at any place are announced at the meeting so adjourned, except that notice of the adjourned meeting shall be required if the adjournment is for more than 30 days or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting.
Section 1.9. Voting List. At least 10 days before every meeting of the stockholders, the secretary of the corporation shall prepare a complete alphabetical list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting showing each stockholders address and number of shares. This voting list need not include electronic mail addresses or other electronic contact information for any stockholder nor need it contain any information with respect to beneficial owners of the shares of stock owned although it may do so. For a period of at least 10 days before the meeting, the voting list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder for any purpose germane to the meeting either on a reasonably accessible electronic network (provided that the information required to gain access to the list is provided with the notice of the meeting) or during ordinary business hours at the corporations principal place of business. If the list is made available on an electronic network, the corporation may take reasonable steps to ensure that it is available only to stockholders. If the stockholders meeting is held at a place, the voting list shall be produced and kept at that place for the entire duration of the meeting. If the stockholders meeting is held solely by means of remote communications, the voting list shall be made available for inspection on a reasonably accessible electronic network for the entire duration of the meeting. In either case, any stockholder may inspect the voting list at any time during the meeting.
Section 1.10. Vote Required. Subject to the provisions of the Nevada General Corporation Law requiring a higher level of votes to take certain specified actions and to the terms of the corporations certificate of incorporation that set special voting requirements, the stockholders shall take action on all matters other than the election of directors by a majority of the voting power of the stock present, in person or by proxy, at the meeting and entitled to vote on the matter. The stockholders shall elect directors by a plurality of the voting power of the stock present, in person or by proxy, at the meeting and entitled to vote on the matter.
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Section 1.11. Chairperson; Secretary. The following people shall preside over any meeting of the stockholders: the chairperson of the board of directors, if any, or, in the chairpersons absence, the vice chairperson of the board of directors, if any, or in the vice chairpersons absence, the president, or, in the absence of all of the foregoing persons, a chairperson designated by the board of directors, or, in the absence of a chairperson designated by the board of directors, a chairperson chosen by the stockholders at the meeting. In the absence of the secretary and any assistant secretary, the chairperson of the meeting may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting.
Section 1.12. Rules of Conduct. The board of directors or the chairperson may adopt such rules, regulations and procedures for the conduct of any meeting of the stockholders as it deems appropriate including, without limitation, rules, regulations and procedures regarding participation in the meeting by means of remote communication. Except to the extent inconsistent with any applicable rules, regulations or procedures adopted by the board of directors, the chairperson of any meeting may adopt such rules, regulations and procedures for the meeting, and take such actions with respect to the conduct of the meeting, as the chairperson of the meeting deems appropriate. The rules, regulations and procedures adopted may include, without limitation, rules that (i) establish an agenda or order of business, (ii) are intended to maintain order and safety at the meeting, (iii) restrict entry to the meeting after the time fixed for its commencement and (iv) limit the time allotted to stockholder questions or comments. Unless otherwise determined by the board of directors or the chairperson of the meeting, meetings of the stockholders need not be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.
Section 1.13. Inspectors of Elections. The board of directors or the chairperson of a stockholders meeting may appoint one or more inspectors of election and any substitute inspectors to act at the meeting or any adjournment thereof. Inspectors may be officers, employees or agents of the corporation. Each inspector, before entering on the discharge of the inspectors duties, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of the inspectors ability. Inspectors shall have the duties prescribed by the board of directors. At the request of the chairperson of the meeting, the inspector or inspectors shall prepare a written report of the results of the votes taken and of any other question or matter determined by the inspector or inspectors.
Section 1.14. Record Date. If the corporation proposes to take any action for which the Nevada General Corporation Law would permit it to set a record date, the board of directors may set such a record date as provided under the Nevada General Corporation Law.
Section 1.15. Written Consent. Any action required or permitted to be taken at a meeting of the stockholders may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, by means of a stockholder written consent meeting the requirements of the Nevada General Corporation Law.
ARTICLE II - DIRECTORS
Section 2.1. Number and Qualifications. The board of directors shall consist of such number as may be fixed from time to time by resolution of the board of directors. Directors need not be stockholders.
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Section 2.2. Term of Office. Each director shall hold office until his or her successor is elected or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.
Section 2.3. Resignation. A director may resign, as a director or as a committee member or both, at any time by giving notice in writing or by electronic transmission to the corporation addressed to the board of directors, the chairperson of the board of directors, the president or the secretary. A resignation will be effective upon its receipt by the corporation unless the resignation specifies, and the remaining directors agree, that it is to be effective at some later time or upon the occurrence of some specified later event.
Section 2.4. Vacancies. Any vacancy in the board of directors, including a vacancy resulting from an enlargement of the board of directors, may be filled by a vote of the majority of the remaining directors, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. If the corporation at the time has outstanding any classes or series or class or series of stock that have or has the right, alone or with one or more other classes or series or class or series, to elect one or more directors, then any vacancy in the board of directors caused by the death, resignation or removal of a director so elected shall be filled only by a vote of the majority of the remaining directors so elected, by a sole remaining director so elected or, if no director so elected remains, by the holders of those classes or series or that class or series. A director appointed by the board of directors shall hold office for the remainder of the term of the director he or she is replacing.
Section 2.5. Regular Meetings. The board of directors may hold regular meetings without notice at such times and places as it may from time to time determine, provided that notice of any such determination shall be given to any director who is absent when such a determination is made. A regular meeting of the board of directors may be held without notice immediately after and at the same place as the annual meeting of the stockholders.
Section 2.6. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the board of directors may be called by the chairperson of the board of directors, the president or by any director. Notice of any special meeting shall be given to each director and shall state the time and place for the special meeting.
Section 2.7. Notice. Any time it is necessary to give notice of a board of directors meeting, notice shall be given (i) in person or by telephone to the director at least 24 hours in advance of the meeting, (ii) by personally delivering written notice to the directors last known business or home address at least 24 hours in advance of the meeting, (iii) by delivering an electronic transmission (including, without limitation, via telefacsimile or electronic mail) to the directors last known number or address for receiving electronic transmissions of that type at least 24 hours in advance of the meeting, (iv) by depositing written notice with a reputable delivery service or overnight carrier addressed to the directors last known business or home address for delivery to that address no later than the business day preceding the date of the meeting or (v) by depositing written notice in the U.S. mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the directors last known business or home address no later than the third business day preceding the date of the meeting. Notice of a meeting need not be given to any director who attends a meeting without objecting prior to the meeting or at its commencement to the lack of notice to that director. A notice of meeting need not specify the purposes of the meeting.
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Section 2.8. Quorum. A majority of the directors in office at the time shall constitute a quorum. Thereafter, a quorum shall be deemed present for purposes of conducting business and determining the vote required to take action for so long as at least a third of the total number of directors is present. In the absence of a quorum, the directors present may adjourn the meeting without notice until a quorum shall be present, at which point the meeting may be held.
Section 2.9. Vote Required. At all meetings of the board of directors at which a quorum is present, all directors of the corporation shall have the same voting rights and every question shall be decided by a majority of the votes cast on such question, except as otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation.
Section 2.10. Chairperson; Secretary. If the chairperson and the vice chairperson are not present at any meeting of the board of directors, or if no such officers have been elected, then the board of directors shall choose a director who is present at the meeting to preside over it. In the absence of the secretary and any assistant secretary, the chairperson may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting.
Section 2.11. Use of Communications Equipment. Directors may participate in meetings of the board of directors or any committee of the board of directors by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other. Participation in a meeting in this manner shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.
Section 2.12. Action Without a Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the board of directors may be taken without a meeting if all of the directors consent to the action in writing or by electronic transmission. The writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the board of directors or of the relevant committee.
Section 2.13. Compensation of Directors. The board of directors shall from time to time determine the amount and type of compensation to be paid to directors for their service on the board of directors and its committees. The Corporation shall reimburse the reasonable expenses incurred by the directors in connection with attending (whether in person or telephonically) all meetings of the board of directors or committees thereof.
Section 2.14. Committees. The board of directors may designate one or more committees, each of which shall consist of one or more directors. The board of directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the board of directors to act at the meeting in place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any committee shall, to the extent provided in a resolution of the board of directors and subject to the limitations contained in the Nevada General Corporation Law, have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board of directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation. Each committee shall keep such records and report to the board of directors in such manner as the board of directors may from time to time determine. Except as the board of directors may otherwise determine, any committee may make rules for the conduct of its business. Unless otherwise provided in a resolution of the board of directors or in rules adopted by the committee, each committee shall conduct its business as nearly as possible in the same manner as is provided in these bylaws for the board of directors.
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Section 2.15 Chairperson and Vice Chairperson of the Board. The board of directors may elect from its members a chairperson of the board and a vice chairperson. If a chairperson has been elected and is present, the chairperson shall preside at all meetings of the board of directors and the stockholders. The chairperson shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as the board of directors may designate. If the board of directors elects a vice chairperson, the vice chairperson shall, in the absence or disability of the chairperson, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairperson and have such other powers and perform such other duties as the board of directors may designate.
ARTICLE III - OFFICERS
Section 3.1. Offices Created; Qualifications; Election. The corporation shall have a president, a secretary, a treasurer and such other officers, if any, as the board of directors from time to time may appoint. Any officer may be, but need not be, a director or stockholder. The same person may hold any two or more offices. The board of directors may elect officers at any time.
Section 3.2. Term of Office. Each officer shall hold office until his or her successor has been elected, unless a different term is specified in the resolution electing the officer, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.
Section 3.3. Removal of Officers. Any officer may be removed from office at any time, with or without cause, by the board of directors.
Section 3.4. Resignation. An officer may resign at any time by giving notice in writing or by electronic transmission to the corporation addressed to the board of directors, the chairperson of the board of directors, the president or the secretary. A resignation will be effective upon its receipt by the corporation unless the resignation specifies, and the board agrees, that it is to be effective at some later time or upon the occurrence of some specified later event.
Section 3.5. Vacancies. A vacancy in any office may be filled by the board of directors.
Section 3.6. Compensation. Officers shall receive such amounts and types of compensation for their services as shall be fixed by the board of directors.
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Section 3.7. Powers. Unless otherwise specified by the board of directors, each officer shall have those powers and shall perform those duties that are (i) set forth in these bylaws (if any are so set forth), (ii) set forth in the resolution of the board of directors electing that officer or any subsequent resolution of the board of directors with respect to that officers duties or (iii) commonly incident to the office held.
Section 3.8. President. The president shall be subject to the direction and control of the board of directors and shall have general active management of the business, affairs and policies of the corporation. The president shall have the power to sign all certificates, contracts and other instruments on behalf of the corporation.
Section 3.9. Vice Presidents. The vice presidents, if any, shall be subject to the direction and control of the board of directors and the president and shall have such powers and duties as the board of directors or the president may assign to them. If the board of directors elects more than one vice president, then it shall determine their respective titles, seniority and duties. If the president is absent, disqualified from acting, unable to act or refuses to act, the most senior in rank of the vice presidents (as determined by the board of directors) shall have the powers of, and shall perform the duties of, the president.
Section 3.10. Treasurer. The treasurer shall have charge and custody of and be responsible for all funds, securities and valuable papers of the corporation. The treasurer shall deposit all funds in the depositories or invest them in the investments designated or approved by the board of directors or any officer or officers authorized by board of directors to make such determinations. The treasurer shall disburse funds under the direction of the board of directors or any officer or officers authorized by the board of directors to make such determinations. The treasurer shall keep full and accurate accounts of all funds received and paid on account of the corporation and shall render a statement of these accounts whenever the board of directors or the president shall so request.
Section 3.11. Secretary. The secretary shall, to the extent practicable, attend all meetings of the stockholders and the board of directors. The secretary shall record the proceedings of the stockholders and the board of directors, including all actions by written consent, in a book or series of books to be kept for that purpose. The secretary shall perform like duties for any committee of the board of directors if the committee so requests. The secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of the board of directors. Unless the corporation has appointed a transfer agent, the secretary shall keep or cause to be kept the stock and transfer records of the corporation. The secretary shall have such other powers and duties as the board of directors or the president may determine.
ARTICLE IV - CAPITAL STOCK
Section 4.1. Stock Certificates. The corporations shares of stock shall be represented by certificates, provided that the board of directors may, subject to the limits imposed by law, provide by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series shall be uncertificated shares. Shares of stock represented by certificates shall be in such form as shall be approved by the board of directors. Stock certificates shall be numbered in the order of their issue and shall be signed by or in the name of the corporation by (i) the chairperson or vice chairperson, if any, of the board of directors, the president or a vice president and (ii) the treasurer, an assistant treasurer, the secretary or an assistant secretary. Any or all of the signatures on a certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be an officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if such person were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue. Each certificate that is subject to any restriction on transfer shall have conspicuously noted on its face or back either the full text of the restriction or a statement of the existence of the restriction.
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Section 4.2 Registration; Registered Owners. The name of each person owning a share of the corporations capital stock shall be entered on the books of the corporation together with the number of shares owned, the date or dates of issue and the number or numbers of the certificate or certificates, if any, covering such shares. The corporation shall be entitled to treat the record holder of stock as shown on its books as the owner of such stock for all purposes regardless of any transfer, pledge or other disposition of such stock until the shares have been properly transferred on the books of the corporation.
Section 4.3. Stockholder Addresses. It shall be the duty of each stockholder to notify the corporation of the stockholders address.
Section 4.4. Transfer of Shares. Registration of transfer of shares of the corporations stock shall be made only on the books of the corporation at the request of the registered holder or of the registered holders duly authorized attorney (as evidenced by a duly executed power of attorney provided to the corporation) and upon surrender of the certificate or certificates representing those shares, if in certificated form, properly endorsed or accompanied by a duly executed stock power. The board of directors may make further rules and regulations concerning the transfer and registration of shares of stock and the certificates representing them and may appoint a transfer agent or registrar or both and may require all stock certificates to bear the signature of either or both.
Section 4.5. Lost, Stolen, Destroyed or Mutilated Certificates. The corporation may issue a new stock certificate of stock in the place of any certificate theretofore issued by it alleged to have been lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated. The board of directors may require the owner of the allegedly lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or the owners legal representatives, to give the corporation such bond or such surety or sureties as the board of directors, in its sole discretion, deems sufficient to indemnify the corporation against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction or the issuance of such new certificate and, in the case of a certificate alleged to have been mutilated, to surrender the mutilated certificate.
Section 4.6. Consideration for Shares. Shares in the capital stock of the corporation shall be issued in accordance with applicable laws at a fair market value determined by the board of directors notwithstanding that recourse can be made against the board of directors if shares are issued for less than fair market value, and the consideration for the share shall be fully paid in money or in property that are not less in value than the fair equivalent of the money that the corporation would have received if the share had been issued for money. The shares shall be fully paid and non-assessable and no share shall be issued until the full amount of the consideration has been paid. In determining whether property or past services are the fair equivalent of a money consideration, the board of directors may take into account reasonable charges and expenses of organization and re-organization and payments for property and past services reasonably expected to benefit the corporation. For the purposes of this section, property shall not include a promissory note, or a promise to pay, that is made by a person to whom a share is issued, or a person who does not deal at arms length, within the meaning of that expression in the Income Tax Act (Canada), with a person to whom a share is issued.
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ARTICLE V - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 5.1 Waiver of Notice. Any stockholder or director may execute a written waiver or give a waiver by electronic transmission of notice of the meeting, either before or after such meeting. Any such waiver shall be filed with the records of the corporation. If any stockholder or director shall be present at any meeting it shall constitute a waiver of notice of the meeting, except when that stockholder or director attends for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. A waiver of notice of meeting need not specify the purposes of the meeting.
Section 5.2. Electronic Transmissions. For purposes of these bylaws, electronic transmission shall mean a form of communication not directly involving the physical transmission of paper that satisfies the requirements with respect to such communications contained in the NRS.
Section 5.3. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the board of directors.
Section 5.4. Voting Stock of Other Organizations. Except as the board of directors may otherwise designate, each of the president and the treasurer may waive notice of, and act as, or appoint any person or persons to act as, proxy or attorney-in-fact for the corporation (with power of substitution) at any meeting of the stockholders, members or other owners of any other corporation or organization the securities or ownership interests of which are owned by the corporation.
Section 5.5. Corporate Seal. The corporation shall have no seal.
Section 5.6. Amendment of Bylaws. These bylaws, including any bylaws adopted or amended by the stockholders, may be amended or repealed by the board of directors, subject to the limitations contained in the Nevada General Corporation Law. The board of directors shall not amend the provisions set forth in sections 1.2, 2.9, 4.6 or 5.6 of these bylaws without the prior approval of stockholders evidenced by a resolution passed by a simple majority of the votes of stockholders present in person or by proxy at a meeting of stockholders.
ARTICLE VI - INDEMNIFICATION
Section 6.1. Indemnification. The corporation shall indemnify Indemnified Persons as set forth in Article X of the corporations Articles of Incorporation, as amended.
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ARTICLE VII RIGHT TO DISSENT
Section 7.1. Right to Dissent. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Nevada General Corporation Law, section 190 of the Canada Business Corporations Act (the Canada Act) shall apply to the corporation, mutatis mutandis, as if the corporation has been constituted pursuant to the Canada Act.
ARTICLE VIII MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS REMEDIES
Section 8.1. Minority Shareholders Remedies. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Act, a minority shareholder of the corporation may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for relief afforded complainants pursuant to sections 239, 240, 241 and 242 of the Canada Act, which sections shall apply to the corporation, mutatis mutandis, as if the corporation has been constituted pursuant to the Canada Act.
13
Exhibit 4.1
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE SECURITIES ACT), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS AND ARE BEING OFFERED AND SOLD IN RELIANCE ON EXEMPTIONS FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS. ALTHOUGH AN OFFERING STATEMENT HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (THE SEC), THAT OFFERING STATEMENT DOES NOT INCLUDE THE SAME INFORMATION THAT WOULD BE INCLUDED IN A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT. THE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SEC, ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION OR OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITY, NOR HAVE ANY OF THE FOREGOING AUTHORITIES PASSED UPON THE MERITS OF THIS OFFERING OR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THE SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION MADE AVAILABLE TO THE SUBSCRIBER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS UNLAWFUL.
INVESTORS WHO ARE NOT ACCREDITED INVESTORS (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN SECTION 501(a) OF REGULATION D PROMULGATED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) ARE SUBJECT TO LIMITATIONS ON THE AMOUNT THEY MAY INVEST, AS SET OUT IN SECTION 3. THE COMPANY IS RELYING ON THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH BY EACH SUBSCRIBER IN THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED BY THE SUBSCRIBER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING TO DETERMINE THE APPLICABILITY TO THIS OFFERING OF EXEMPTIONS FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.
PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS MAY NOT TREAT THE CONTENTS OF THE SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT, THE OFFERING CIRCULAR OR ANY OF THE OTHER MATERIALS (COLLECTIVELY, THE OFFERING MATERIALS) OR ANY PRIOR OR SUBSEQUENT COMMUNICATIONS FROM THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS (INCLUDING TESTING THE WATERS MATERIALS) AS INVESTMENT, LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. IN MAKING AN INVESTMENT DECISION EACH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR SHOULD CONSULT THE INVESTORS OWN COUNSEL, ACCOUNTANT AND OTHER PROFESSIONAL ADVISOR AS TO INVESTMENT, LEGAL, TAX AND OTHER RELATED MATTERS CONCERNING THE INVESTORS PROPOSED INVESTMENT.
THE OFFERING MATERIALS MAY CONTAIN FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION RELATING TO, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE COMPANY, ITS BUSINESS PLAN AND STRATEGY, AND ITS INDUSTRY. SEE CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS IN THE OFFERING CIRCULAR.
Ladies and Gentlemen:
| 1. |
Subscription. | |
| (a) |
The undersigned (the Subscriber) hereby irrevocably subscribes for and agrees to purchase from Contact Gold Corp., a Nevada corporation (the Company), upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, such number of shares (the Shares) of the Companys common stock, $0.001 par value per Share, as set forth on the signature page hereto, for an aggregate purchase price (the Purchase Price) equal to the product of (x) the aggregate number of Shares the Subscriber has agreed to purchase and (y) the purchase price per share (the Subscription Price) as set forth on the signature page hereto. | |
| (b) |
The Subscriber understands that the Shares are being offered pursuant to an offering circular dated __________ __, 2019 (the Offering Circular) filed with the SEC as part of the Offering Statement on Form 1-A (the Offering Statement). By executing this Subscription Agreement, the Subscriber acknowledges that it has received this Subscription Agreement, copies of the Offering Circular and Offering Statement including exhibits thereto and any other information required by the Subscriber to make an investment decision. | |
1
| (c) |
The Subscribers subscription may be accepted or rejected in whole or in part, at any time prior to a Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), by the Company at its sole discretion. In addition, the Company, at its sole discretion, may allocate to the Subscriber only a portion of the number of the Shares that the Subscriber has subscribed for. The Company will notify the Subscriber whether this subscription is accepted (whether in whole or in part) or rejected. If the Subscribers subscription is rejected, the Subscribers payment (or portion thereof if partially rejected) will be returned to the Subscriber without interest and all of the Subscribers obligations hereunder shall terminate. | |
| (d) |
In the event of rejection of this subscription in its entirety, or in the event the sale of the Shares (or any portion thereof) is not consummated for any reason, this Subscription Agreement shall have no force or effect, except for Section 4 hereof, which shall remain in force and effect. |
| 2. |
Purchase Procedure. | |
| (a) |
The Shares are being offered by Raymond James Ltd. and its U.S. affiliate, Raymond James (USA) Ltd., and Cormark Securities Inc. and its U.S. affiliate, Cormark Securities (USA) Limited (collectively, the Underwriters) on a best efforts basis. The completion of the purchase and sale of the Shares (the Closing) shall take place at a place and time (the Closing Date) to be specified by the Company and the Underwriters in accordance with Rule 15c6-1 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). | |
| (b) |
Upon satisfaction or waiver of all the conditions to closing set forth in the Offering Statement and the underwriting agreement between the Company and the Underwriters, at the Closing, (i) the Subscriber shall pay the Purchase Price by check or by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Underwriters, and (ii) the Underwriters shall cause the Shares to be delivered to the Subscriber with the delivery of the Shares to be made through The Depository Trust Corporation (DTC) electronic settlement and through DTC participants, including the non-certificated inventory system of CDS Clearing and Depositary Services Inc. (CDS). The Underwriters and any participating broker dealers shall confirm, via the selected dealer agreement or master selected dealer agreement that it will comply with Exchange Act Rule 15c2-4. | |
| (c) |
The Subscriber shall receive notice and evidence of the digital entry of the number of the Shares owned by the Subscriber reflected on the books and records of the Company and verified by Computershare Investor Services Inc. (Transfer Agent), which books and records shall bear a notation that the Shares were sold in reliance upon Regulation A under the Securities Act. | |
| 3. |
Representations and Warranties of the Subscriber. By executing this Subscription Agreement, the Subscriber (and, if the Subscriber is purchasing the Shares subscribed for hereby in a fiduciary capacity, the person or persons for whom the Subscriber is so purchasing) represents and warrants, which representations and warranties are true and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof and as of such Subscribers respective Closing Date(s): | |
| (a) |
Requisite Power and Authority. Such Subscriber has all necessary power and authority under all applicable provisions of law to execute and deliver this Subscription Agreement and other agreements required hereunder and to carry out their provisions. All action on the Subscribers part required for the lawful execution and delivery of this Subscription Agreement and other agreements required hereunder have been or will be effectively taken prior to the Closing Date. Upon their execution and delivery, this Subscription Agreement and other agreements required hereunder will be valid and binding obligations of the Subscriber, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except (i) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors rights and (ii) as limited by general principles of equity that restrict the availability of equitable remedies. | |
2
| (b) |
Investment Representations. The Subscriber understands that the Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act) or any state securities law. The Subscriber also understands that the Shares are being offered and sold pursuant to an exemption from registration contained in the Securities Act based in part upon the Subscribers representations contained in this Subscription Agreement. | |
| (c) |
Accredited Investor Status or Investment Limits. The Subscriber represents that either: |
(i) The Subscriber is an accredited investor within the meaning of Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act; or
(ii) the Purchase Price, together with any other amounts previously used to purchase the Shares in this offering, does not exceed 10% of the greater of the Subscribers annual income or net worth (if the Subscriber is a natural person) or 10% of the greater of the Subscribers revenue or net assets for such Subscribers most recently completed fiscal year end (if such Subscriber is not a natural person).
The Subscriber represents that to the extent it has any questions with respect to its status as an accredited investor, or the application of the investment limits, it has sought professional advice.
| (d) |
Qualified Purchaser. The Subscriber is a qualified purchaser as that term is defined in Regulation A (a Qualified Purchaser). The Subscriber agrees to promptly provide the Company and the Underwriters and their respective agents with such other information as may be reasonably necessary for them to confirm the Qualified Purchaser status of the Subscriber. | |
| (e) |
Shareholder Information. Within five days after receipt of a request from the Company, the Subscriber hereby agrees to provide such information with respect to its status as a shareholder (or potential shareholder) and to execute and deliver such documents as may reasonably be necessary to comply with any and all laws and regulations to which the Company is or may become subject. | |
| (f) |
Company Information. The Subscriber understands that the Company is subject to all the risks that apply to early-stage companies, whether or not those risks are explicitly set out in the Offering Statement. The Subscriber has had such opportunity as it deems necessary to discuss the Companys business, management and financial affairs with representatives of the Company. The Subscriber has also had the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the Company and its representatives regarding the terms and conditions of this investment. The Subscriber acknowledges that, except as set forth herein, no representations or warranties have been made to the Subscriber, or to the Subscribers advisors or representatives, by the Company or others with respect to the business or prospects of the Company or its financial condition. | |
| (g) |
Foreign Investors. If the Subscriber is not a United States person (as defined by Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended), the Subscriber hereby represents that it has satisfied itself as to the full observance of the laws of its jurisdiction in connection with any invitation to subscribe for the Shares or any use of this Subscription Agreement, including (i) the legal requirements within its jurisdiction for the purchase of the Shares, (ii) any foreign exchange restrictions applicable to such purchase, (iii) any governmental or other consents that may need to be obtained, and (iv) the income tax and other tax consequences, if any, that may be relevant to the purchase, holding, redemption, sale, or transfer of the Shares. The Subscribers subscription and payment for and continued beneficial ownership of the Shares will not violate any applicable securities or other laws of the Subscribers jurisdiction. |
| 4. |
Representations and Warranties of the Company. By its acceptance of this offer, the Company covenants, agrees and confirms that the Subscriber will have the benefit of all of the representations, warranties, covenants and conditions provided to or for the benefit of the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement between the Company and the Underwriters dated [], 2019. |
3
| 5. |
Indemnity. The Subscriber agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriters, the Company and their respective officers, directors and affiliates, and each other person, if any, who controls any of the Underwriters or the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever (including, but not limited to, any and all reasonable attorneys fees, including attorneys fees on appeal) and expenses reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any false representation or warranty or breach or failure by the Subscriber to comply with any covenant or agreement made by the Subscriber herein or in any other document furnished by the Subscriber to any of the foregoing in connection with this transaction. |
| 6. |
Governing Law; Jurisdiction. This Subscription Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada. |
|
EACH OF THE SUBSCRIBER AND THE COMPANY CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION LOCATED WITHIN THE STATE OF NEVADA AND NO OTHER PLACE AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS RELATING TO THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT MAY BE LITIGATED IN SUCH COURTS. EACH OF THE SUBSCRIBER AND THE COMPANY ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH ITS RESPECTIVE PROPERTIES, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS AND WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ANY JUDGMENT RENDERED THEREBY IN CONNECTION WITH THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT. EACH OF THE SUBSCRIBER AND THE COMPANY FURTHER IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OUT OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED COURTS IN THE MANNER AND IN THE ADDRESS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 6 AND THE SIGNATURE PAGE OF THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT. | |
| 7. |
Notices. Notice, requests, demands and other communications relating to this Subscription Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if and when (a) delivered personally, on the date of such delivery; or (b) mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, in the third day after the posting thereof; or (c) emailed, telecopied or cabled, on the date of such delivery to the address of the respective parties as follows: |
| If to the Company, to: | with a required copy to: |
| Contact Gold Corp. | Dorsey & Whitney LLP |
| 400 Burrard St., Suite 1050 | 1400 Wewatta Street, Suite 400 |
| Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6 | Denver, CO 80202 |
| Attention: John Wenger | Attention: Kenneth Sam |
| Email: wenger@contactgold.com | Email: sam.kenneth@dorsey.com |
| If to the Underwriters, to: | |
| Raymond James Ltd. | Cormark Securities Inc. |
| Raymond James (USA) Ltd. | Cormark Securities (USA) Ltd. |
| [Address] | [Address] |
or to such other address as may be specified by written notice from time to time by the party entitled to receive such notice. Any notices, requests, demands or other communications by telecopy or cable shall be confirmed by letter given in accordance with (a) or (b) above.
| 8. |
Miscellaneous. |
| (a) |
All pronouns and any variations thereof shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural, as the identity of the person or persons or entity or entities may require. |
4
| (b) |
This Subscription Agreement is not transferable or assignable by the Subscriber. | |
| (c) |
The representations, warranties and agreements contained herein shall be deemed to be made by and be binding upon the Subscriber and its heirs, executors, administrators and successors and shall inure to the benefit of the Company and its successors and assigns. | |
| (d) |
None of the provisions of this Subscription Agreement may be waived, changed or terminated orally or otherwise, except as specifically set forth herein or except by a writing signed by the Company and the Subscriber. | |
| (e) |
In the event any part of this Subscription Agreement is found to be void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions are intended to be separable and binding with the same effect as if the void or unenforceable part were never the subject of agreement. | |
| (f) |
The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of one or more of the provisions of this Subscription Agreement in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of the remainder of this Subscription Agreement in such jurisdiction or the validity, legality or enforceability of this Subscription Agreement, including any such provision, in any other jurisdiction, it being intended that all rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law. | |
| (g) |
This Subscription Agreement supersedes all prior discussions and agreements between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and contains the sole and entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. | |
| (h) |
The terms and provisions of this Subscription Agreement are intended solely for the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors and assigns, and it is not the intention of the parties to confer, and no provision hereof shall confer, third-party beneficiary rights upon any other person. | |
| (i) |
The headings used in this Subscription Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and do not define or limit the provisions hereof. | |
| (j) |
This Subscription Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. | |
| (k) |
If any recapitalization or other transaction affecting the stock of the Company is effected, then any new, substituted or additional securities or other property which is distributed with respect to the Shares shall be immediately subject to this Subscription Agreement, to the same extent that the Shares, immediately prior thereto, shall have been covered by this Subscription Agreement. | |
| (l) |
No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Subscription Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law. |
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
5
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT SIGNATURE PAGE
The undersigned, desiring to purchase the Shares of Contact Gold Corp. (the Company), by executing this signature page, hereby executes, adopts and agrees to all terms, conditions and representations of the Subscription Agreement.
SUBSCRIPTION AND SUBSCRIBER INFORMATION
Please print all information (other than signatures), as applicable, in the space provided below
| Subscriber Information and Signature | Purchase Price | |
| Number of Shares of Common Stock: | ||
| (Name of Subscriber) | ||
| x the Subscription Price = US$ | ||
| By: ___________________________________________________ | Aggregate Purchase Price: | |
|
Authorized Signature |
(the Purchase Price) | |
| Certifications: Please Check One of the Following | ||
| (Official Capacity or Title if the Subscriber is not an individual) | ||
| __________(i) The undersigned is an accredited investor (as that | ||
| term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities | ||
| (Name of individual whose signature appears above if different than the | Act) because the undersigned meets the criteria set forth in the | |
| name of the Subscriber printed above.) | following paragraph(s) of Appendix A attached hereto; or | |
| __________(ii) The Purchase Price set forth above (together with | ||
| (Subscribers Residential Address, including Municipality and Province or State) | any previous investments in the Common Stock pursuant to this | |
| offering) does not exceed 10% of the greater of (X) the undersigneds | ||
| net worth or annual income (if the undersigned is a natural person) or | ||
| (Y) revenue or net assets for the undersigneds most recently | ||
| completed fiscal year end (if such Subscriber is not a natural person). | ||
| (Subscribers Telephone Number) (Email Address) |
It is anticipated that the securities purchased hereunder will be deposited electronically with The Depository Trust Corporation (DTC) system or through participants, including CDS Clearing and Depository Services Inc. (CDS) through its book-based system administered by CDS on the Closing Date (as defined herein). In such case, the Subscriber (as defined herein) understands and acknowledges that securities purchased hereunder will be registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTCs nominee), CDS, or its nominee, and held by, or on behalf of, DTC or CDS and the Subscriber will not be entitled to receive definitive certificates or other instruments from the Company or DTC or CDS representing their interest in the securities purchased hereunder. The Subscriber will receive only a customer confirmation from the registered dealer who is a DTC or CDS participant and from or through whom the securities hereunder are purchased against payment of the Purchase Price.
| Account Registration Information: | Delivery Instructions: | |
| (Name) | (Name) | |
| (Account Reference, if applicable) | (Account Reference, if applicable) | |
| (Address, including Postal or Zip Code) | (Address, including Postal or Zip Code) | |
| (Telephone Number) (Fax Number) | ||
| (Contact Name) | ||
6
APPENDIX A
An accredited investor includes the following categories of investor:
| (1) |
Any bank as defined in section 3(a)(2) of the Act, or any savings and loan association or other institution as defined in section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Securities Act whether acting in its individual or fiduciary capacity; any broker or dealer registered pursuant to section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; any insurance company as defined in section 2(a)(13) of the Securities Act; any investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or a business development company as defined in section 2(a)(48) of that Act; any Small Business Investment Company licensed by the U.S. Small Business Administration under section 301(c) or (d) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, as amended; any plan established and maintained by a state, its political subdivisions, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its political subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees, if such plan has total assets in excess of U.S.$5,000,000; any employee benefit plan within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, if the investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary, as defined in section 3(21) of such Act, which is either a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company, or registered investment adviser, or if the employee benefit plan has total assets in excess of U.S.$5,000,000 or, if a self-directed plan, with investment decisions made solely by persons that are accredited investors; |
| (2) |
Any private business development company as defined in section 202(a)(22) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended; |
| (3) |
Any organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, corporation, Massachusetts or similar business trust, or partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, with total assets in excess of U.S.$5,000,000; |
| (4) |
Any director, executive officer, or general partner of the issuer of the securities being offered or sold, or any director, executive officer, or general partner of a general partner of that issuer; |
| (5) |
Any natural person whose individual net worth, or joint net worth with that person's spouse, exceeds U.S.$1,000,000. |
Except as provided in paragraph (a)(5)(ii) of this section, for purposes of calculating net worth under this paragraph (a)(5):
(A) The person's primary residence shall not be included as an asset;
(B) Indebtedness that is secured by the person's primary residence, up to the estimated fair market value of the primary residence at the time of the sale of securities, shall not be included as a liability (except that if the amount of such indebtedness outstanding at the time of sale of securities exceeds the amount outstanding 60 days before such time, other than as a result of the acquisition of the primary residence, the amount of such excess shall be included as a liability); and
(C) Indebtedness that is secured by the person's primary residence in excess of the estimated fair market value of the primary residence at the time of the sale of securities shall be included as a liability;
| (6) |
Any natural person who had an individual income in excess of U.S.$200,000 in each of the two most recent years or joint income with that person's spouse in excess of U.S.$300,000 in each of those years and has a reasonable expectation of reaching the same income level in the current year; |
| (7) |
Any trust, with total assets in excess of U.S.$5,000,000, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is directed by a sophisticated person as described in §230.506(b)(2)(ii); and |
| (8) |
Any entity in which all of the equity owners are accredited investors. |
7
INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made as of the 7th day of June, 2017 (the Effective Date).
BETWEEN:
CONTACT GOLD CORP., a company continued under the laws of Nevada and having an office at HL30A, 101 College Street, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7
(the Issuer)
AND:
GOLDCORP USA, INC., a Nevada corporation and having an office at Sierra Plaza, Suite 500, 6100 Neil Road, Reno, Nevada 89511-1149
(the Shareholder)
WHEREAS, in consideration of the terms, covenants and conditions set forth in this Agreement (as defined below), and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
| 1. |
DEFINITIONS |
| 1.1 |
In this Agreement, the following words and phrases have the following meanings unless otherwise indicated: |
| (a) |
45 Day Closing Period has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3 hereof; | |
| (b) |
Affiliate means any Person which directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, a party hereto. For purposes of this Agreement, control means possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause direction of management or policies through ownership of voting securities or by contract (whether voting trust or otherwise); | |
| (c) |
Agreement means this investor rights agreement as may be amended, supplemented, modified, restated or replaced from time to time; | |
| (d) |
Applicable Legislation means all applicable securities laws, regulations, rules, instruments, rulings, notices and orders in each of the Reporting Jurisdictions, together with the applicable policy statements issued by the Commissions in each of the Reporting Jurisdictions and the rules and policies of the TSXV or such other stock exchange on which the Common Shares may be listed; | |
| (e) |
Business Day means a day other than a Saturday or Sunday on which Canadian chartered banks are open for the transaction of regular business in the City of Vancouver, British Columbia or Toronto, Ontario; | |
| (f) |
Commissions means the applicable securities commissions or securities regulatory authorities in the Reporting Jurisdictions; | |
| (g) |
Common Shares means common shares in the capital of the Issuer; |
- 2 -
| (h) |
Confidential Information means any and all confidential information and trade secrets respecting the business, interest and operations of the Issuer and its mineral properties, including but not limited to, any and all data, records, reports, calculations, opinions, maps, charts, documents and other information, written, electronic or oral, and whether or not noted thereon to be confidential, together with all analyses, compilations, data, studies, test results, samples, memoranda, notes, reports, maps, documents, computer records or other information in hard copy, electronic or other form prepared by the Shareholder or its Representatives containing or based upon any such furnished information, and further includes, without limitation: (a) all commercial, legal and financial information and materials, including (i) its financial condition, results of operations, business and prospects, business plans, strategic planning and business activities; (ii) personnel information pertaining to its employees or consultants; (iii) its policies, services, processes, procedures, methods, formulations, trade secrets, intellectual property, facilities, products, plans, affairs, transactions, organizations, business details or suppliers and clients; and (iv) the Issuers own analyses, interpretations, studies and opinions derived from any of the Confidential Information; and (b) all technical information, including geological, geophysical, magnetic, electromagnetic, radiometric and engineering data, surveys, notes, reports, maps and diagrams, core samples, drill logs, assay results, lists of properties, data regarding the quality and extent of mineralization, photographs, documents, interpretations, plans, drawings, writings, papers, materials and all other things related thereto pertaining to the mineral properties; | |
| (i) |
Convertible Securities means any securities of the Issuer which are immediately, or within the following 60 days, convertible into or exchangeable for Common Shares; | |
| (j) |
Effective Time means 10:00 a.m. (local time) on the Effective Date or such other time as the Issuer and the Shareholder may mutually agree upon; | |
| (k) |
Equity Financing has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2 hereof; | |
| (l) |
Equity Financing Notice has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3 hereof; | |
| (m) |
Equity Securities has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2 hereof; | |
| (n) |
Nevada Properties means the Issuers mining properties located in Nevada, United States of America, along the Carlin and Independence gold trends, as more particularly described in Schedule A attached hereto; | |
| (o) |
Person will be interpreted broadly to include individuals, firms, corporations, companies, partnerships, trusts, joint ventures, associations or other legal or business entities; | |
| (p) |
Pro Rata Financing Notice has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3 hereof; | |
| (q) |
Reporting Jurisdictions means the provinces of British Columbia, Alberta and Yukon; | |
| (r) |
Representative means any Affiliate, director, officer, employee, agent, advisor, consultant, banker, financing party, ratings agency of a party hereto or its Affiliates; | |
| (s) |
TSXV means the TSX Venture Exchange; | |
| (t) |
Waterton means [Waterton Precious Metals Fund II Cayman, LP]; and |
- 3 -
| (u) |
Waterton Investor Rights Agreement means the investor rights agreement entered into among the Issuer, Waterton, Matthew Lennox-King, Andrew Farncomb, John Dorward, Mark Wellings and George Salamis dated the Effective Date. |
| 1.2 |
In this Agreement, other words and phrases that are capitalized have the meaning assigned in this Agreement. |
| 2. |
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER |
| 2.1 |
From and after the Effective Time, the Issuer shall provide the Shareholder with quarterly exploration reports updating the status of the Issuers work programs on the Nevada Properties including, but not limited to, reasonable access to the Issuers scientific and technical data, work plans and programs, permitting information and results of operations. Upon the request of the Shareholder, within 10 days following the delivery of each quarterly report, a follow-up telephone conference or meeting will be scheduled with the Issuers technical personnel to review the report and the contents thereof, provided that the Shareholder shall hold all quarterly reports including, but not limited to, all scientific and technical data, work plans and programs, permitting information and results of operations forming part thereof in the strictest confidence and shall protect and safeguard the confidential and proprietary nature thereof exercising the same degree of care that the Shareholder exercises over its own Confidential Information. |
| 2.2 |
Subject to Sections 2.3 to 2.5 inclusive below and compliance with Applicable Legislation including, if required, the acceptance of the TSXV, from and after the Effective Time the Shareholder shall have the following rights in respect of any future private or public equity financing for cash (each an Equity Financing) of Common Shares or Convertible Securities (collectively, the Equity Securities) undertaken by the Issuer: |
| (a) |
the right (but not the obligation) to participate, on a pro rata basis, in any future Equity Financing of Equity Securities undertaken by the Issuer to the extent required to allow the Shareholder to maintain the same undiluted equity ownership percentage interest in the Issuer that it possessed immediately prior to announcement of the Equity Financing such that the Shareholder does not suffer any equity dilution (the Participation Right); and | |
| (b) |
the right (but not the obligation) to participate in any Equity Financing to the extent required to allow the Shareholder to increase its undiluted equity ownership percentage interest in the Issuer to a maximum of 19.9% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares immediately following the closing of such Equity Financing (the Top-up Right). |
For the purposes of calculating the Shareholders subscription entitlement in any Equity Financing pursuant to 2.2(a) or 2.2(b),the Issuer and the Shareholder acknowledge and agree that such calculation shall be determined with reference to and shall include all Common Shares to be acquired by subscribers in such Equity Financing and any subscriptions or purchases pursuant to a third partys pro rata or participation right. In addition, for purposes of the Shareholders subscription entitlement in any Equity Financing pursuant to 2.2(a), the Issuer agrees that the Shareholder shall be entitled to purchase Common Shares in the market and the Common Shares acquired pursuant to such purchases shall be included in the calculation of the Shareholders total undiluted equity ownership percentage interest for the purposes of the Participation Right to a maximum of 19.9% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares. The Top-up Right shall be extinguished without the ability to be reinstated upon the earlier of the Shareholder: (i) selling, exchanging, transferring or otherwise disposing of any Common Shares it holds directly or indirectly, other than to an affiliate of Shareholder; or (ii) not electing to exercise its Participation Right in full in any Equity Financing.
- 4 -
| 2.3 |
If the Issuer determines to proceed with an Equity Financing, the Issuer shall give notice of such proposed Equity Financing to the Shareholder as soon as possible after public announcement of such Equity Financing, providing such details of the proposed Equity Financing as are then available. If the Shareholder wishes to exercise its Participation Right or, if available, its Top-up Right, the Shareholder must provide the Issuer with written notice (the Equity Financing Notice) that it is exercising its Participation Right or its Top-up Right before the earlier of (i) 48 hours after public announcement of the Equity Financing if the Equity Financing is a bought deal public offering (or 24 hours in the event the Shareholder elects to exercise its Top-up Right and such exercise would require shareholder approval under Applicable Legislation); and (ii) five Business Days of the Shareholders receipt of the notice of the Equity Financing, failing which the Shareholder shall be deemed to have elected not to exercise its rights under Section 2.2. If the Shareholder delivers the Equity Financing Notice to the Issuer as prescribed hereunder, subject to Applicable Legislation, the Issuer and the Shareholder shall proceed to complete the purchase and sale of the additional Equity Securities that are the subject of the Equity Financing, which completion may take place concurrently with and subject to the closing of other Equity Securities forming part of such Equity Financing, provided that the issue price to the Shareholder, unless not permitted by the stock exchange on which the Common Shares trade, shall be equivalent to the issue price under the Equity Financing. In the case of an Equity Financing that is a bought deal public offering, unless otherwise agreed by the underwriters and the Issuer prior to the public announcement of such Equity Financing, the Equity Securities that the Shareholder elects to purchase shall be issued in a concurrent private placement, subject to Applicable Legislation. If the Shareholder elects, or is deemed to have elected (as described above), not to exercise its Participation Right or Top-up Right then the Issuer may, at any time during the following 45 days (the 45 Day Closing Period), complete the Equity Financing on such terms and conditions as the Issuer may determine, in its discretion. |
| 2.4 |
For greater certainty, the Shareholder has no rights under Section 2.2 or otherwise to acquire securities of the Issuer in respect of options or other securities or rights granted or issued pursuant to the Issuers stock option plan or other compensation plans (Compensation Securities), or in respect of Common Shares issued upon the exercise, conversion or settlement of Compensation Securities, share purchase warrants, securities issued or made issuable in connection with bona fide acquisitions or in respect of securities issued or made issuable pursuant to or in connection with a rights offering or similar transaction. |
| 2.5 |
For the avoidance of doubt, neither the Participation Right nor the Top-up Right shall have priority over or impair the preferential rights of Waterton as provided for in the Waterton Investor Rights Agreement and any provision in this Agreement that otherwise would give the Shareholder a priority over Waterton or impair Watertons rights will be deemed inoperative and the Issuer will not be required to comply with such provision, but only to the extent it would give the Shareholder a priority over Waterton or impair Watertons rights. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if at the time of an Equity Financing the Waterton Investor Rights Agreement and this Agreement remain in force, each of the Shareholder and Waterton shall have the opportunity to subscribe for that number of Equity Securities to allow each of them to maintain their equity ownership percentage interest held immediately prior to the completion of the Equity Financing (or in the case of Goldcorp, up to 19.9% pursuant to any exercise of the Top up Right), in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the Waterton Investor Rights Agreement as the case may be. |
| 2.6 |
The Issuer acknowledges and agrees that the Shareholder could be irreparably harmed if any provisions of Sections 2.2 and 2.3 are not fulfilled or met by the Issuer, and that any such harm may not be compensated reasonably or adequately in damages. The Issuer further acknowledges and agrees that the Shareholder may be entitled to injunctive and other equitable relief to prevent or restrain breaches of such provisions or to enforce the terms and conditions thereof, by an action instituted in a court of competent jurisdiction in the Province of British Columbia, which remedy or remedies are in addition to any other remedy to which the Shareholder may be entitled at law or in equity, and the Issuer agrees to waive any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond or other security, in connection with any remedy as contemplated herein. |
- 5 -
| 2.7 |
The Shareholder shall have the right to request the formation of a technical committee of the Issuer to determine exploration priorities in respect of the Nevada Properties. Upon receipt of such request by the Shareholder, the Issuer will take all necessary steps to form such committee as soon as reasonably practicable. The Shareholder will have the right, but not the obligation, to appoint not less than 25% of the members of the technical committee. The technical committee will meet no more than four times per calendar year unless mutually agreed otherwise. |
| 2.8 |
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2, all of the rights granted by the Issuer to the Shareholder in this Section 2 shall automatically terminate and be or no further force or effect upon the Shareholder ceasing to beneficially own at least 7.5% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares (on an undiluted basis) provided that the rights granted by the Issuer to the Shareholder in this Section 2 shall not be terminated if the Shareholders equity ownership percentage interest is reduced to less than 7.5% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares (on an undiluted basis) as a result of the issuance of Equity Securities by the Issuer other than through an Equity Financing. For greater certainty, if the Shareholders equity ownership percentage interest is reduced to less than 7.5% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares (on an undiluted basis) as a result of the issuance of Equity Securities by the Issuer other than through an Equity Financing and the Shareholder thereafter fails to increase its equity ownership percentage interest back to at least 7.5% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares (on an undiluted basis) under the Issuers next Equity Financing, the rights granted to the Shareholder in Section 2 shall automatically terminate and be of no further force or effect upon the closing of such next Equity Financing. |
| 3. |
COVENANTS OF THE SHAREHOLDER |
| 3.1 |
Following the Effective Date: |
| (a) |
the Shareholder shall give the Issuer prior written notice (a Sell Notice) of its intention to sell Common Shares representing more than 5% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares as at the date thereof (the Offered Shares) setting forth the terms of the proposed sale including, but not limited to, the number of Offered Shares and the price thereof and, upon receipt of the Sell Notice, the Issuer shall have the right for a period of ten (10) Business Days to elect to purchase or designate the purchasers which will purchase all or any part of the Offered Shares at the same price and on the same terms and conditions set forth in the Sell Notice. If, and to the extent that, the Issuer does not, or its designated purchasers do not, purchase all of the Offered Shares within such ten (10) Business Day period, the Shareholder shall have the right for a period of 60 days thereafter to sell, without further notice to the Issuer, the remaining Offered Shares at a price not less, and on terms no more favorable, than the price and terms set forth in the Sell Notice, following which 60 days the provisions of this Section 3.1(a) shall again apply; and | |
| (b) |
the Shareholder will not sell more than 9.9% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares in any rolling three-month period. |
| 3.2 |
Notwithstanding Section 3.1(b), but subject to Section 3.1(a), the Shareholder may sell any number of the Common Shares held by it at any time as part of a negotiated transaction or block trade. |
- 6 -
| 3.3 |
In the event that the Issuer enters into a binding agreement with a third party regarding a non- common share (or equivalent) financing that is not an Equity Financing, including but not limited to a tolling arrangement, a streaming arrangement, or the sale of a royalty on any of the Issuers properties, and the Shareholder determines in good faith and acting reasonably that in its view the structure or terms of such non-equity financing are not in the best interests of the Issuer, the Shareholders obligations pursuant to Section 3.1 will terminate and be of no further force or effect. |
| 4. |
NOTICE |
| 4.1 |
Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered in person, by registered mail or transmitted by other means of recorded electronic communication (such as email or .pdf), addressed as follows: |
in the case of the Issuer:
Contact Gold Corp.
HL30A, 101
College Street
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7
Attention: Matthew Lennox-King,
President and Chief Executive
Officer Email: mlk@contactgold.com
with a copy to:
Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP
Suite 2100, Scotia Plaza
40 King Street West
Toronto, Ontario M5H
3C2
Attention: Jay Goldman
E-mail: jgoldman@casselsbrock.com
in the case of the Shareholder:
Goldcorp Inc.
Suite 3400 - 666
Burrard Street
Vancouver, B.C. V6C 2X8
Attention: Alastair Still,
Director, Corporate Development
Email: Alastair.Still@goldcorp.com
Any such notice or other communication shall be deemed to have been given and received on the Business Day on which it was delivered (in the case of personal delivery or delivery by registered mail) or transmitted (in the case of delivery by email or other means of recorded electronic communication); provided that if such notice or other communication is delivered after 5:00 p.m. (Vancouver time) on a Business Day in the place of receipt, it shall be treated as having been received on the next Business Day immediately following the date of delivery. Either party may change its address, facsimile number or email address for service from time to time by giving notice to the other party in accordance with this Section 4.
| 5. |
GENERAL PROVISIONS |
| 5.1 |
In this Agreement, unless otherwise specified, currencies are indicated in Canadian dollars. |
- 7 -
| 5.2 |
This Agreement is divided into articles, sections and subsections and headings are inserted for convenience only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of any provision hereof. Unless otherwise indicated, all references in this Agreement to a Section or Subsection followed by a number and/or a letter refer to the specified section of this Agreement. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms hereof, herein, hereunder and hereby and similar expressions refer to this Agreement (as amended, supplemented, restated or replaced from time to time) and not to any particular article, section, schedule or other portion hereof. |
| 5.3 |
In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, words importing the singular shall include the plural and vice versa and words importing any gender shall include all genders. |
| 5.4 |
The Issuer may rely on delivery by fax machine or scanned email attachment of an executed copy of this Agreement, and acceptance by the Issuer of such faxed or scanned copy will be equally effective to create a valid and binding agreement between the Shareholder and the Issuer in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. If less than a complete copy of this Agreement is delivered to the Issuer on the Effective Date, the Shareholder will be deemed to have accepted and agreed to all of the terms and conditions of the pages not delivered on the Effective Date unaltered. |
| 5.5 |
In the event that one or more of the provisions of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. |
| 5.6 |
Each party hereto shall from time to time (after the Effective Date), at the request of the other party hereto, do such further acts and execute and deliver such further instruments, deeds and documents as shall be reasonably required in order to fully perform and carry out the provisions of this Agreement and to comply with Applicable Legislation. The parties hereto agree to act honestly and in good faith in the performance of their respective obligations hereunder. |
| 5.7 |
This Agreement is not assignable or transferable by the parties hereto without the express written consent of the other party to this Agreement. |
| 5.8 |
Time is of the essence of this Agreement. |
| 5.9 |
The Shareholder agrees that it will keep confidential and will not disclose any Confidential Information obtained from the Issuer, unless such Confidential Information (a) is known or becomes known to the public in general (other than as a result of a breach of this Agreement by the Shareholder); (b) is or has been independently developed or conceived by the Shareholder without the use of the Issuers Confidential Information; (c) is or has been made known or disclosed to the Shareholder by a third party without a breach of any obligation of confidentiality such third party may have with the Issuer, provided, however, that the Shareholder may disclose Confidential Information (i) to its counsel, accountants, consultants and other professional advisors to the extent necessary to obtain their services in connection with the Shareholders investment in the Issuer; or (ii) as may be required by law or in connection with legal process or regulatory proceeding, provided the Shareholder promptly notifies the Issuer of such disclosure and takes reasonably appropriate steps to minimize the extent of any such required disclosure. The Shareholder will use Confidential Information solely for the purpose of evaluating its investment and exercising its rights under this Agreement. The Shareholder agrees that the Confidential Information may, at the time it is received by the Shareholder, be material and undisclosed by the Issuer to the public, in which case the Shareholder agrees that it will not buy or sell securities of the Issuer until such Confidential Information has been publicly disclosed or is no longer material. |
| 5.10 |
This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and there are no other terms, conditions, representations or warranties whether expressed,implied, oral or written, by statute, by common law, by the Issuer, or by any other Person, provided that notwithstanding the foregoing the Confidentiality Agreement dated February 7, 2017 entered into between the parties will continue in full force and effect. |
- 8 -
| 5.11 |
The parties to this Agreement may amend this Agreement only in writing. |
| 5.12 |
No failure or delay by either party in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Agreement will operate as a waiver thereof, nor will any single or partial exercise preclude any other or further exercise of any right, power or privilege under this Agreement. |
| 5.13 |
This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and shall bind the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. |
| 5.14 |
Nothing herein contained shall constitute, be read or construed so as to create between the parties hereto a relationship of agents, partners or joint venturers. |
| 5.15 |
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of British Columbia (without reference to its rules governing the choice or conflict of laws) and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein and the parties hereto irrevocably attorn and submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of British Columbia with respect to any dispute arising under or relating to this Agreement. |
| 5.16 |
The Shareholder acknowledges and agrees that all costs incurred by the Shareholder (including any fees and disbursements of any special counsel retained by the Shareholder) relating to this Agreement and purchase of the Common Shares contemplated hereunder shall be borne by the Shareholder. |
| 5.17 |
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. |
[EXECUTION PAGE TO FOLLOW]


SCHEDULE A
DESCRIPTION OF THE NEVADA
PROPERTIES
[Attached]
SCHEDULE A
CARLIN TREND PROPERTIES
The Carlin Trend Properties consist of 2,762 unpatented mining claims distributed over 13 properties, as further described below.
| 1. |
Cobb Creek Property |
The Cobb Creek Property consists of a 49% interest in the following 51 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | McCall 1 | NMC 833127 |
| 2 | McCall 2 | NMC 833128 |
| 3 | McCall 3 | NMC 833129 |
| 4 | McCall 4 | NMC 833130 |
| 5 | McCall 5 | NMC 833131 |
| 6 | McCall 6 | NMC 833132 |
| 7 | McCall 7 | NMC 833133 |
| 8 | McCall 8 | NMC 833134 |
| 9 | McCall 9 | NMC 833135 |
| 10 | McCall 10 | NMC 833136 |
| 11 | McCall 11 | NMC 833137 |
| 12 | McCall 12 | NMC 833138 |
| 13 | McCall 27 | NMC 833139 |
| 14 | McCall 28 | NMC 833140 |
| 15 | McCall 29 | NMC 833141 |
| 16 | McCall 30 | NMC 833142 |
| 17 | McCall 31 | NMC 833143 |
| 18 | McCall 69 | NMC 833144 |
| 19 | McCall 70 | NMC 833145 |
| 20 | McCall 71 | NMC 833146 |
| 21 | McCall 72 | NMC 833147 |
| 22 | McCall 73 | NMC 833148 |
| 23 | McCall 74 | NMC 833149 |
| 24 | McCall 75 | NMC 833150 |
| 25 | McCall 76 | NMC 833151 |
| 26 | McCall 93 | NMC 833152 |
| 27 | McCall 94 | NMC 833153 |
| 28 | McCall 95 | NMC 833154 |
| 29 | McCall 96 | NMC 833155 |
| 30 | McCall 97 | NMC 833156 |
| 31 | McCall 98 | NMC 833157 |
A-1
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 32 | McCall 99 | NMC 833158 |
| 33 | McCall 100 | NMC 833159 |
| 34 | McCall 85 | NMC 833160 |
| 35 | McCall 86 | NMC 833161 |
| 36 | McCall 87 | NMC 833162 |
| 37 | McCall 88 | NMC 833163 |
| 38 | McCall 13 | NMC 834499 |
| 39 | McCall 14 | NMC 834500 |
| 40 | McCall 15 | NMC 834501 |
| 41 | McCall 16 | NMC 834502 |
| 42 | McCall 17 | NMC 834503 |
| 43 | McCall 18 | NMC 834504 |
| 44 | McCall 89 | NMC 834505 |
| 45 | McCall 90 | NMC 834506 |
| 46 | McCall 41 | NMC 834507 |
| 47 | McCall 42 | NMC 834508 |
| 48 | McCall 101 | NMC 834509 |
| 49 | McCall 102 | NMC 834510 |
| 50 | McCall 103 | NMC 834511 |
| 51 | McCall 104 | NMC 834512 |
| 2. |
Dixie Flats Property |
The Dixie Flats Property consists of the following 314 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | DIX 1 | NMC 732210 |
| 2 | DIX 2 | NMC 732211 |
| 3 | DIX 3 | NMC 732212 |
| 4 | DIX 4 | NMC 732213 |
| 5 | DIX 5 | NMC 732214 |
| 6 | DIX 6 | NMC 732215 |
| 7 | DIX 7 | NMC 732216 |
| 8 | DIX 8 | NMC 732217 |
| 9 | DIX 9 | NMC 732218 |
| 10 | DIX 10 | NMC 732219 |
| 11 | DIX 11 | NMC 732220 |
| 12 | DIX 12 | NMC 732221 |
| 13 | DIX 13 | NMC 732222 |
| 14 | DIX 14 | NMC 732223 |
| 15 | DIX 15 | NMC 732224 |
A-2
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 16 | DIX 16 | NMC 732225 |
| 17 | DIX 17 | NMC 732226 |
| 18 | DIX 18 | NMC 732227 |
| 19 | DIX 19 | NMC 732228 |
| 20 | DIX 20 | NMC 732229 |
| 21 | DIX 21 | NMC 732230 |
| 22 | DIX 22 | NMC 732231 |
| 23 | DIX 23 | NMC 732232 |
| 24 | DIX 24 | NMC 732233 |
| 25 | DIX 25 | NMC 732234 |
| 26 | DIX 26 | NMC 732235 |
| 27 | DIX 27 | NMC 732236 |
| 28 | DIX 28 | NMC 732237 |
| 29 | DIX 29 | NMC 732238 |
| 30 | DIX 30 | NMC 732239 |
| 31 | DIX 31 | NMC 732240 |
| 32 | DIX 32 | NMC 732241 |
| 33 | DIX 33 | NMC 732242 |
| 34 | DIX 34 | NMC 732243 |
| 35 | DIX 35 | NMC 732244 |
| 36 | DIX 36 | NMC 732245 |
| 37 | DIX 37 | NMC 732246 |
| 38 | DIX 38 | NMC 732247 |
| 39 | DIX 39 | NMC 732248 |
| 40 | DIX 40 | NMC 732249 |
| 41 | DIX 41 | NMC 732250 |
| 42 | DIX 42 | NMC 732251 |
| 43 | DIX 43 | NMC 732252 |
| 44 | DIX 44 | NMC 732253 |
| 45 | DIX 45 | NMC 732254 |
| 46 | DIX 46 | NMC 732255 |
| 47 | DIX 47 | NMC 732256 |
| 48 | DIX 48 | NMC 732257 |
| 49 | DIX 49 | NMC 732258 |
| 50 | DIX 50 | NMC 732259 |
| 51 | DIX 51 | NMC 732260 |
| 52 | DIX 52 | NMC 732261 |
| 53 | DIX 53 | NMC 732262 |
| 54 | DIX 54 | NMC 732263 |
| 55 | DIX 55 | NMC 732264 |
| 56 | DIX 56 | NMC 732265 |
| 57 | DIX 57 | NMC 732266 |
A-3
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 58 | DIX 58 | NMC 732267 |
| 59 | DIX 59 | NMC 732268 |
| 60 | DIX 60 | NMC 732269 |
| 61 | DIX 61 | NMC 732270 |
| 62 | DIX 62 | NMC 732271 |
| 63 | DIX 63 | NMC 732272 |
| 64 | DIX 64 | NMC 732273 |
| 65 | DIX 65 | NMC 732274 |
| 66 | DIX 66 | NMC 732275 |
| 67 | DIX 67 | NMC 732276 |
| 68 | DIX 68 | NMC 732277 |
| 69 | DIX 69 | NMC 732278 |
| 70 | DIX 70 | NMC 732279 |
| 71 | DIX 71 | NMC 732280 |
| 72 | DIX 72 | NMC 732281 |
| 73 | DIX 73 | NMC 732282 |
| 74 | DIX 74 | NMC 732283 |
| 75 | DIX 75 | NMC 732284 |
| 76 | DIX 76 | NMC 732285 |
| 77 | DIX 77 | NMC 732286 |
| 78 | DIX 78 | NMC 732287 |
| 79 | DIX 79 | NMC 732288 |
| 80 | DIX 80 | NMC 732289 |
| 81 | DIX 81 | NMC 732290 |
| 82 | DIX 82 | NMC 732291 |
| 83 | DIX 83 | NMC 732292 |
| 84 | DIX 84 | NMC 732293 |
| 85 | DIX 85 | NMC 732294 |
| 86 | DIX 86 | NMC 732295 |
| 87 | DIX 87 | NMC 732296 |
| 88 | DIX 88 | NMC 732297 |
| 89 | DIX 89 | NMC 732298 |
| 90 | DIX 90 | NMC 732299 |
| 91 | DIX 91 | NMC 732300 |
| 92 | DIX 92 | NMC 732301 |
| 93 | DIX 93 | NMC 732302 |
| 94 | DIX 94 | NMC 732303 |
| 95 | DIX 95 | NMC 732304 |
| 96 | DIX 96 | NMC 732305 |
| 97 | DIX 97 | NMC 732306 |
| 98 | DIX 98 | NMC 732307 |
| 99 | DIX 99 | NMC 732308 |
A-4
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 100 | DIX 100 | NMC 732309 |
| 101 | DIX 101 | NMC 732310 |
| 102 | DIX 102 | NMC 732311 |
| 103 | DIX 103 | NMC 732312 |
| 104 | DIX 104 | NMC 732313 |
| 105 | DIX 105 | NMC 732314 |
| 106 | DIX 106 | NMC 732315 |
| 107 | DIX 107 | NMC 732316 |
| 108 | DIX 108 | NMC 732317 |
| 109 | DIX 109 | NMC 732318 |
| 110 | DIX 110 | NMC 732319 |
| 111 | DIX 111 | NMC 732320 |
| 112 | DIX 112 | NMC 732321 |
| 113 | DIX 113 | NMC 732322 |
| 114 | DIX 114 | NMC 732323 |
| 115 | DIX 115 | NMC 732324 |
| 116 | DIX 116 | NMC 732325 |
| 117 | DIX 117 | NMC 732326 |
| 118 | DIX 118 | NMC 732327 |
| 119 | DIX 119 | NMC 732328 |
| 120 | DIX 120 | NMC 732329 |
| 121 | DIX 121 | NMC 732330 |
| 122 | DIX 122 | NMC 732331 |
| 123 | DIX 123 | NMC 732332 |
| 124 | DIX 124 | NMC 732333 |
| 125 | DIX 125 | NMC 732334 |
| 126 | DIX 126 | NMC 732335 |
| 127 | DIX 127 | NMC 732336 |
| 128 | DIX 128 | NMC 732337 |
| 129 | DIX 129 | NMC 732338 |
| 130 | DIX 130 | NMC 732339 |
| 131 | DIX 131 | NMC 732340 |
| 132 | DIX 132 | NMC 732341 |
| 133 | DIX 133 | NMC 732342 |
| 134 | DIX 134 | NMC 732343 |
| 135 | SR 1 | NMC 883993 |
| 136 | SR 2 | NMC 883994 |
| 137 | SR 3 | NMC 883995 |
| 138 | SR 4 | NMC 883996 |
| 139 | SR 5 | NMC 883997 |
| 140 | SR 6 | NMC 883998 |
| 141 | SR 7 | NMC 883999 |
A-5
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 142 | SR 8 | NMC 884000 |
| 143 | SR 9 | NMC 884001 |
| 144 | SR 10 | NMC 884002 |
| 145 | SR 11 | NMC 884003 |
| 146 | SR 12 | NMC 884004 |
| 147 | SR 13 | NMC 884005 |
| 148 | SR 14 | NMC 884006 |
| 149 | SR 15 | NMC 884007 |
| 150 | SR 16 | NMC 884008 |
| 151 | SR 17 | NMC 884009 |
| 152 | SR 18 | NMC 884010 |
| 153 | SR 19 | NMC 884011 |
| 154 | SR 20 | NMC 884012 |
| 155 | SR 21 | NMC 884013 |
| 156 | SR 22 | NMC 884014 |
| 157 | SR 23 | NMC 884015 |
| 158 | SR 24 | NMC 884016 |
| 159 | SR 25 | NMC 884017 |
| 160 | SR 26 | NMC 884018 |
| 161 | SR 27 | NMC 884019 |
| 162 | SR 28 | NMC 884020 |
| 163 | SR 29 | NMC 884021 |
| 164 | SR 30 | NMC 884022 |
| 165 | SR 31 | NMC 884023 |
| 166 | SR 32 | NMC 884024 |
| 167 | SR 33 | NMC 884025 |
| 168 | SR 34 | NMC 884026 |
| 169 | SR 35 | NMC 884027 |
| 170 | SR 36 | NMC 884028 |
| 171 | SR 37 | NMC 884029 |
| 172 | SR 38 | NMC 884030 |
| 173 | SR 39 | NMC 884031 |
| 174 | SR 40 | NMC 884032 |
| 175 | SR 41 | NMC 884033 |
| 176 | SR 42 | NMC 884034 |
| 177 | SR 43 | NMC 884035 |
| 178 | SR 44 | NMC 884036 |
| 179 | SR 45 | NMC 884037 |
| 180 | SR 46 | NMC 884038 |
| 181 | SR 47 | NMC 884039 |
| 182 | SR 48 | NMC 884040 |
| 183 | SR 49 | NMC 884041 |
A-6
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 184 | SR 50 | NMC 884042 |
| 185 | SR 51 | NMC 884043 |
| 186 | SR 52 | NMC 884044 |
| 187 | SR 53 | NMC 884045 |
| 188 | SR 54 | NMC 884046 |
| 189 | SR 55 | NMC 884047 |
| 190 | SR 56 | NMC 884048 |
| 191 | SR 57 | NMC 884049 |
| 192 | SR 58 | NMC 884050 |
| 193 | SR 59 | NMC 884051 |
| 194 | SR 60 | NMC 884052 |
| 195 | SR 61 | NMC 884053 |
| 196 | SR 62 | NMC 884054 |
| 197 | SR 63 | NMC 884055 |
| 198 | SR 64 | NMC 884056 |
| 199 | SR 65 | NMC 884057 |
| 200 | SR 66 | NMC 884058 |
| 201 | SR 67 | NMC 884059 |
| 202 | SR 68 | NMC 884060 |
| 203 | SR 69 | NMC 884061 |
| 204 | SR 70 | NMC 884062 |
| 205 | SR 71 | NMC 884063 |
| 206 | SR 72 | NMC 884064 |
| 207 | DK 1 | NMC 887554 |
| 208 | DK 2 | NMC 887555 |
| 209 | DK 3 | NMC 887556 |
| 210 | DK 4 | NMC 887557 |
| 211 | DK 5 | NMC 887558 |
| 212 | DK 6 | NMC 887559 |
| 213 | DK 7 | NMC 887560 |
| 214 | DK 8 | NMC 887561 |
| 215 | DK 9 | NMC 887562 |
| 216 | DK 10 | NMC 887563 |
| 217 | DK 11 | NMC 887564 |
| 218 | DK 12 | NMC 887565 |
| 219 | DK 13 | NMC 887566 |
| 220 | DK 14 | NMC 887567 |
| 221 | DK 15 | NMC 887568 |
| 222 | DK 16 | NMC 887569 |
| 223 | DK 17 | NMC 887570 |
| 224 | DK 18 | NMC 887571 |
| 225 | DK 19 | NMC 887572 |
A-7
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 226 | DK 20 | NMC 887573 |
| 227 | DK 21 | NMC 887574 |
| 228 | DK 22 | NMC 887575 |
| 229 | DK 23 | NMC 887576 |
| 230 | DK 24 | NMC 887577 |
| 231 | DK 25 | NMC 887578 |
| 232 | DK 26 | NMC 887579 |
| 233 | DK 27 | NMC 887580 |
| 234 | DK 28 | NMC 887581 |
| 235 | DK 29 | NMC 887582 |
| 236 | DK 30 | NMC 887583 |
| 237 | DK 31 | NMC 887584 |
| 238 | DK 32 | NMC 887585 |
| 239 | DK 33 | NMC 887586 |
| 240 | DK 34 | NMC 887587 |
| 241 | DK 35 | NMC 887588 |
| 242 | DK 36 | NMC 887589 |
| 243 | DF 37 | NMC 887590 |
| 244 | DF 38 | NMC 887591 |
| 245 | DF 39 | NMC 887592 |
| 246 | DF 40 | NMC 887593 |
| 247 | DF 41 | NMC 887594 |
| 248 | DF 42 | NMC 887595 |
| 249 | DF 43 | NMC 887596 |
| 250 | DF 44 | NMC 887597 |
| 251 | DF 45 | NMC 887598 |
| 252 | DF 46 | NMC 887599 |
| 253 | DF 47 | NMC 887600 |
| 254 | DF 48 | NMC 887601 |
| 255 | DF 49 | NMC 887602 |
| 256 | DF 50 | NMC 887603 |
| 257 | DF 51 | NMC 887604 |
| 258 | DF 52 | NMC 887605 |
| 259 | DF 53 | NMC 887606 |
| 260 | DF 54 | NMC 887607 |
| 261 | DF 55 | NMC 887608 |
| 262 | DF 56 | NMC 887609 |
| 263 | DF 57 | NMC 887610 |
| 264 | DF 58 | NMC 887611 |
| 265 | DF 59 | NMC 887612 |
| 266 | DF 60 | NMC 887613 |
| 267 | DF 61 | NMC 887614 |
A-8
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 268 | DF 62 | NMC 887615 |
| 269 | DF 63 | NMC 887616 |
| 270 | DF 64 | NMC 887617 |
| 271 | DF 65 | NMC 887618 |
| 272 | DF 66 | NMC 887619 |
| 273 | DF 67 | NMC 887620 |
| 274 | DF 68 | NMC 887621 |
| 275 | DF 69 | NMC 887622 |
| 276 | DF 70 | NMC 887623 |
| 277 | DF 71 | NMC 887624 |
| 278 | DF 72 | NMC 887625 |
| 279 | DF 1 | NMC 887840 |
| 280 | DF 2 | NMC 887841 |
| 281 | DF 3 | NMC 887842 |
| 282 | DF 4 | NMC 887843 |
| 283 | DF 5 | NMC 887844 |
| 284 | DF 6 | NMC 887845 |
| 285 | DF 7 | NMC 887846 |
| 286 | DF 8 | NMC 887847 |
| 287 | DF 9 | NMC 887848 |
| 288 | DF 10 | NMC 887849 |
| 289 | DF 11 | NMC 887850 |
| 290 | DF 12 | NMC 887851 |
| 291 | DF 13 | NMC 887852 |
| 292 | DF 14 | NMC 887853 |
| 293 | DF 15 | NMC 887854 |
| 294 | DF 16 | NMC 887855 |
| 295 | DF 17 | NMC 887856 |
| 296 | DF 18 | NMC 887857 |
| 297 | DF 19 | NMC 887858 |
| 298 | DF 20 | NMC 887859 |
| 299 | DF 21 | NMC 887860 |
| 300 | DF 22 | NMC 887861 |
| 301 | DF 23 | NMC 887862 |
| 302 | DF 24 | NMC 887863 |
| 303 | DF 25 | NMC 887864 |
| 304 | DF 26 | NMC 887865 |
| 305 | DF 27 | NMC 887866 |
| 306 | DF 28 | NMC 887867 |
| 307 | DF 29 | NMC 887868 |
| 308 | DF 30 | NMC 887869 |
| 309 | DF 31 | NMC 887870 |
A-9
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 310 | DF 32 | NMC 887871 |
| 311 | DF 33 | NMC 887872 |
| 312 | DF 34 | NMC 887873 |
| 313 | DF 35 | NMC 887874 |
| 314 | DF 36 | NMC 887875 |
| 3. |
Dry Hills Property |
The Dry Hills Property consists of the following 96 unpatented mining claims located in Eureka County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | NM 1 | NMC 914274 |
| 2 | NM 2 | NMC 914275 |
| 3 | NM 3 | NMC 914276 |
| 4 | NM 4 | NMC 914277 |
| 5 | NM 5 | NMC 914278 |
| 6 | NM 6 | NMC 914279 |
| 7 | NM 7 | NMC 914280 |
| 8 | NM 8 | NMC 914281 |
| 9 | NM 9 | NMC 914282 |
| 10 | NM 10 | NMC 914283 |
| 11 | NM 11 | NMC 914284 |
| 12 | NM 12 | NMC 914285 |
| 13 | NM 13 | NMC 914286 |
| 14 | NM 14 | NMC 914287 |
| 15 | NM 15 | NMC 914288 |
| 16 | NM 16 | NMC 914289 |
| 17 | NM 17 | NMC 914290 |
| 18 | NM 18 | NMC 914291 |
| 19 | NM 19 | NMC 914292 |
| 20 | NM 20 | NMC 914293 |
| 21 | NM 21 | NMC 914294 |
| 22 | NM 22 | NMC 914295 |
| 23 | NM 23 | NMC 914296 |
| 24 | NM 24 | NMC 914297 |
| 25 | NM 25 | NMC 914298 |
| 26 | NM 26 | NMC 914299 |
| 27 | NM 27 | NMC 914300 |
| 28 | NM 28 | NMC 914301 |
| 29 | NM 29 | NMC 914302 |
| 30 | NM 30 | NMC 914303 |
A-10
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 31 | NM 31 | NMC 914304 |
| 32 | NM 32 | NMC 914305 |
| 33 | NM 33 | NMC 914306 |
| 34 | NM 34 | NMC 914307 |
| 35 | NM 35 | NMC 914308 |
| 36 | NM 36 | NMC 914309 |
| 37 | NM 37 | NMC 914310 |
| 38 | NM 38 | NMC 914311 |
| 39 | NM 39 | NMC 914312 |
| 40 | NM 40 | NMC 914313 |
| 41 | NM 41 | NMC 914314 |
| 42 | NM 42 | NMC 914315 |
| 43 | NM 43 | NMC 914316 |
| 44 | NM 44 | NMC 914317 |
| 45 | NM 45 | NMC 914318 |
| 46 | NM 46 | NMC 914319 |
| 47 | NM 47 | NMC 914320 |
| 48 | NM 48 | NMC 914321 |
| 49 | NM 49 | NMC 914322 |
| 50 | NM 50 | NMC 914323 |
| 51 | NM 51 | NMC 914324 |
| 52 | NM 52 | NMC 914325 |
| 53 | NM 53 | NMC 914326 |
| 54 | NM 54 | NMC 914327 |
| 55 | NM 55 | NMC 914328 |
| 56 | NM 56 | NMC 914329 |
| 57 | NM 57 | NMC 914330 |
| 58 | NM 58 | NMC 914331 |
| 59 | NM 59 | NMC 914332 |
| 60 | NM 60 | NMC 914333 |
| 61 | NM 61 | NMC 914334 |
| 62 | NM 62 | NMC 914335 |
| 63 | NM 63 | NMC 914336 |
| 64 | NM 64 | NMC 914337 |
| 65 | NM 65 | NMC 914338 |
| 66 | NM 66 | NMC 914339 |
| 67 | NM 67 | NMC 914340 |
| 68 | NM 68 | NMC 914341 |
| 69 | NM 69 | NMC 914342 |
| 70 | NM 70 | NMC 914343 |
| 71 | NM 71 | NMC 914344 |
| 72 | NM 72 | NMC 914345 |
A-11
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 73 | NM 73 | NMC 914346 |
| 74 | NM 74 | NMC 914347 |
| 75 | NM 75 | NMC 914348 |
| 76 | NM 76 | NMC 914349 |
| 77 | NM 77 | NMC 914350 |
| 78 | NM 78 | NMC 914351 |
| 79 | NM 79 | NMC 914352 |
| 80 | NM 80 | NMC 914353 |
| 81 | NM 81 | NMC 914354 |
| 82 | NM 82 | NMC 914355 |
| 83 | NM 83 | NMC 914356 |
| 84 | NM 84 | NMC 914357 |
| 85 | NM 85 | NMC 914358 |
| 86 | NM 86 | NMC 914359 |
| 87 | NM 87 | NMC 914360 |
| 88 | NM 88 | NMC 914361 |
| 89 | NM 89 | NMC 914362 |
| 90 | NM 90 | NMC 914363 |
| 91 | NM 91 | NMC 914364 |
| 92 | NM 92 | NMC 914365 |
| 93 | NM 93 | NMC 914366 |
| 94 | NM 94 | NMC 914367 |
| 95 | NM 95 | NMC 914368 |
| 96 | NM 96 | NMC 914369 |
| 4. |
Golden Cloud Property |
The Golden Cloud Property consists of the following 179 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | LOO 1 | NMC 839652 |
| 2 | LOO 2 | NMC 839653 |
| 3 | LOO 3 | NMC 839654 |
| 4 | LOO 4 | NMC 839655 |
| 5 | LOO 5 | NMC 839656 |
| 6 | LOO 6 | NMC 839657 |
| 7 | LOO 7 | NMC 839658 |
| 8 | LOO 8 | NMC 839659 |
| 9 | LOO 9 | NMC 839660 |
| 10 | LOO 10 | NMC 839661 |
| 11 | LOO 11 | NMC 839662 |
A-12
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 12 | LOO 12 | NMC 839663 |
| 13 | LOO 13 | NMC 839664 |
| 14 | LOO 14 | NMC 839665 |
| 15 | LOO 15 | NMC 839666 |
| 16 | LOO 16 | NMC 839667 |
| 17 | LOO 17 | NMC 839668 |
| 18 | LOO 18 | NMC 839669 |
| 19 | LOO 19 | NMC 839670 |
| 20 | LOO 20 | NMC 839671 |
| 21 | LOO 21 | NMC 839672 |
| 22 | LOO 22 | NMC 839673 |
| 23 | LOO 23 | NMC 839674 |
| 24 | LOO 24 | NMC 839675 |
| 25 | LOO 25 | NMC 839676 |
| 26 | LOO 26 | NMC 839677 |
| 27 | LOO 27 | NMC 839678 |
| 28 | LOO 28 | NMC 839679 |
| 29 | LOO 29 | NMC 839680 |
| 30 | LOO 30 | NMC 839681 |
| 31 | LOO 31 | NMC 839682 |
| 32 | LOO 32 | NMC 839683 |
| 33 | LOO 33 | NMC 839684 |
| 34 | LOO 34 | NMC 839685 |
| 35 | LOO 35 | NMC 839686 |
| 36 | LOO 36 | NMC 839687 |
| 37 | LOO 37 | NMC 839688 |
| 38 | LOO 38 | NMC 839689 |
| 39 | LOO 19 | NMC 839690 |
| 40 | LOO 40 | NMC 839691 |
| 41 | LOO 41 | NMC 839692 |
| 42 | LOO 42 | NMC 839693 |
| 43 | LOO 43 | NMC 839694 |
| 44 | LOO 44 | NMC 839695 |
| 45 | LOO 45 | NMC 839696 |
| 46 | LOO 46 | NMC 839697 |
| 47 | LOO 47 | NMC 839698 |
| 48 | LOO 48 | NMC 839699 |
| 49 | LOO 49 | NMC 839700 |
| 50 | LOO 50 | NMC 839701 |
| 51 | LOO 51 | NMC 839702 |
| 52 | LOO 52 | NMC 839703 |
| 53 | LOO 53 | NMC 839704 |
A-13
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 54 | LOO 54 | NMC 839705 |
| 55 | LOO 55 | NMC 839706 |
| 56 | LOO 56 | NMC 839707 |
| 57 | LOO 57 | NMC 839708 |
| 58 | LOO 58 | NMC 839709 |
| 59 | LOO 59 | NMC 839710 |
| 60 | LOO 60 | NMC 839711 |
| 61 | LOO 61 | NMC 839712 |
| 62 | LOO 62 | NMC 839713 |
| 63 | LOO 63 | NMC 839714 |
| 64 | LOO 64 | NMC 839715 |
| 65 | LOO 65 | NMC 839716 |
| 66 | LOO 66 | NMC 839717 |
| 67 | LOO 67 | NMC 839718 |
| 68 | LOO 68 | NMC 839719 |
| 69 | LOO 69 | NMC 839720 |
| 70 | LOO 71 | NMC 839721 |
| 71 | LOO 73 | NMC 839722 |
| 72 | LOO 75 | NMC 839723 |
| 73 | LOO 77 | NMC 839724 |
| 74 | LOO 79 | NMC 839725 |
| 75 | LOO 80 | NMC 839726 |
| 76 | LOO 81 | NMC 839727 |
| 77 | LOO 82 | NMC 839728 |
| 78 | LOO 83 | NMC 839729 |
| 79 | LOO 84 | NMC 839730 |
| 80 | LOO 85 | NMC 839731 |
| 81 | LOO 86 | NMC 839732 |
| 82 | LOO 87 | NMC 839733 |
| 83 | LOO 88 | NMC 839734 |
| 84 | LOO 89 | NMC 839735 |
| 85 | LOO 90 | NMC 839736 |
| 86 | LOO 91 | NMC 839737 |
| 87 | LOO 92 | NMC 839738 |
| 88 | LOO 93 | NMC 839739 |
| 89 | LOO 94 | NMC 839740 |
| 90 | LOO 95 | NMC 839741 |
| 91 | LOO 96 | NMC 839742 |
| 92 | LOO 101 | NMC 839743 |
| 93 | LOO 102 | NMC 839744 |
| 94 | LOO 103 | NMC 839745 |
| 95 | LOO 104 | NMC 839746 |
A-14
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 96 | LOO 105 | NMC 839747 |
| 97 | LOO 106 | NMC 839748 |
| 98 | LOO 107 | NMC 839749 |
| 99 | LOO 108 | NMC 839750 |
| 100 | LOO 109 | NMC 839751 |
| 101 | LOO 110 | NMC 839752 |
| 102 | LOO 111 | NMC 839753 |
| 103 | LOO 112 | NMC 839754 |
| 104 | LOO 113 | NMC 839755 |
| 105 | LOO 114 | NMC 839756 |
| 106 | LOO 115 | NMC 839757 |
| 107 | LOO 116 | NMC 839758 |
| 108 | GC 7 | NMC 839759 |
| 109 | GC 8 | NMC 839760 |
| 110 | GC 9 | NMC 839761 |
| 111 | GC 10 | NMC 839762 |
| 112 | GC 11 | NMC 839763 |
| 113 | GC 12 | NMC 839764 |
| 114 | GC 13 | NMC 839765 |
| 115 | GC 14 | NMC 839766 |
| 116 | GC 15 | NMC 839767 |
| 117 | GC 16 | NMC 839768 |
| 118 | GC 17 | NMC 839769 |
| 119 | GC 18 | NMC 839770 |
| 120 | GC 19 | NMC 839771 |
| 121 | GC 20 | NMC 839772 |
| 122 | GC 21 | NMC 839773 |
| 123 | GC 22 | NMC 839774 |
| 124 | GC 23 | NMC 839775 |
| 125 | GC 24 | NMC 839776 |
| 126 | GC 25 | NMC 839777 |
| 127 | GC 26 | NMC 839778 |
| 128 | GC 27 | NMC 839779 |
| 129 | GC 28 | NMC 839780 |
| 130 | GC 29 | NMC 839781 |
| 131 | GC 30 | NMC 839782 |
| 132 | GC 31 | NMC 839783 |
| 133 | GC 32 | NMC 839784 |
| 134 | GC 33 | NMC 839785 |
| 135 | GC 34 | NMC 839786 |
| 136 | GC 35 | NMC 839787 |
| 137 | GC 36 | NMC 839788 |
A-15
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 138 | GC 37 | NMC 839789 |
| 139 | GC 38 | NMC 839790 |
| 140 | GC 39 | NMC 839791 |
| 141 | GC 40 | NMC 839792 |
| 142 | GC 41 | NMC 839793 |
| 143 | GC 42 | NMC 839794 |
| 144 | GC 43 | NMC 839795 |
| 145 | GC 44 | NMC 839796 |
| 146 | GC 45 | NMC 839797 |
| 147 | GC 46 | NMC 839798 |
| 148 | GC 1 | NMC 847502 |
| 149 | GC 2 | NMC 847503 |
| 150 | GC 3 | NMC 847504 |
| 151 | GC 4 | NMC 847505 |
| 152 | GC 5 | NMC 847506 |
| 153 | GC 6 | NMC 847507 |
| 154 | GC 47 | NMC 847508 |
| 155 | GC 48 | NMC 847509 |
| 156 | GC 49 | NMC 847510 |
| 157 | GC 50 | NMC 847511 |
| 158 | GC 51 | NMC 847512 |
| 159 | GC 52 | NMC 847513 |
| 160 | GC 53 | NMC 847514 |
| 161 | GC 54 | NMC 847515 |
| 162 | GC 55 | NMC 847516 |
| 163 | GC 56 | NMC 847517 |
| 164 | GC 57 | NMC 847518 |
| 165 | GC 58 | NMC 847519 |
| 166 | GC 59 | NMC 847520 |
| 167 | GC 60 | NMC 847521 |
| 168 | GC 61 | NMC 847522 |
| 169 | GC 62 | NMC 847523 |
| 170 | GC 63 | NMC 847524 |
| 171 | GC 64 | NMC 847525 |
| 172 | GC 65 | NMC 847526 |
| 173 | GC 66 | NMC 847527 |
| 174 | GC 67 | NMC 847528 |
| 175 | GC 68 | NMC 847529 |
| 176 | GC 69 | NMC 847530 |
| 177 | GC 70 | NMC 847531 |
| 178 | GC 71 | NMC 847532 |
| 179 | GC 72 | NMC 847533 |
A-16
| 5. |
Hot Creek Property |
The Hot Creek Property consists of the following 25 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | BOB-16 | NMC 757308 |
| 2 | BOB-18 | NMC 757310 |
| 3 | BOB-26 | NMC 757318 |
| 4 | COB-1 | NMC 757321 |
| 5 | COB-2 | NMC 757322 |
| 6 | COB-3 | NMC 757323 |
| 7 | COB-4 | NMC 757324 |
| 8 | COB-5 | NMC 757325 |
| 9 | COB-6 | NMC 757326 |
| 10 | COB-7 | NMC 757327 |
| 11 | COB-8 | NMC 757328 |
| 12 | COB-9 | NMC 757329 |
| 13 | COB-11 | NMC 757331 |
| 14 | COB-13 | NMC 757333 |
| 15 | Hot Creek #17 | NMC 757419 |
| 16 | Hot Creek #19 | NMC 757421 |
| 17 | Hot Creek #20 | NMC 757422 |
| 18 | Hot Creek #21 | NMC 757423 |
| 19 | Hot Creek #22 | NMC 757424 |
| 20 | Hot Creek #23 | NMC 757425 |
| 21 | Hot Creek #30 | NMC 757432 |
| 22 | Hot Creek #24A | NMC 775547 |
| 23 | Hot Creek #26A | NMC 775549 |
| 24 | Hot Creek #28A | NMC 775551 |
| 25 | BOB #28A | NMC 775553 |
| 6. |
North Dark Star Property |
The North Dark Star Property consists of the following 56 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | NDS 1 | NMC 930236 |
| 2 | NDS 2 | NMC 930237 |
| 3 | NDS 3 | NMC 930238 |
| 4 | NDS 4 | NMC 930239 |
A-17
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 5 | NDS 5 | NMC 930240 |
| 6 | NDS 6 | NMC 930241 |
| 7 | NDS 7 | NMC 930242 |
| 8 | NDS 8 | NMC 930243 |
| 9 | NDS 9 | NMC 930244 |
| 10 | NDS 10 | NMC 930245 |
| 11 | NDS 11 | NMC 930246 |
| 12 | NDS 12 | NMC 930247 |
| 13 | NDS 13 | NMC 930248 |
| 14 | NDS 14 | NMC 930249 |
| 15 | NDS 15 | NMC 930250 |
| 16 | NDS 16 | NMC 930251 |
| 17 | NDS 17 | NMC 930252 |
| 18 | NDS 18 | NMC 930253 |
| 19 | NDS 19 | NMC 930254 |
| 20 | NDS 20 | NMC 930255 |
| 21 | NDS 21 | NMC 930256 |
| 22 | NDS 22 | NMC 930257 |
| 23 | NDS 23 | NMC 930258 |
| 24 | NDS 24 | NMC 930259 |
| 25 | NDS 25 | NMC 930260 |
| 26 | NDS 26 | NMC 930261 |
| 27 | NDS 27 | NMC 930262 |
| 28 | NDS 28 | NMC 930263 |
| 29 | NDS 29 | NMC 930264 |
| 30 | NDS 30 | NMC 930265 |
| 31 | NDS 31 | NMC 930266 |
| 32 | NDS 32 | NMC 930267 |
| 33 | NDS 33 | NMC 930268 |
| 34 | NDS 34 | NMC 930269 |
| 35 | NDS 35 | NMC 930270 |
| 36 | NDS 36 | NMC 930271 |
| 37 | NDS 37 | NMC 930272 |
| 38 | NDS 38 | NMC 930273 |
| 39 | NDS 39 | NMC 930274 |
| 40 | NDS 40 | NMC 930275 |
| 41 | NDS 41 | NMC 930276 |
| 42 | NDS 42 | NMC 930277 |
| 43 | NDS 43 | NMC 930278 |
| 44 | NDS 44 | NMC 930279 |
| 45 | NDS 45 | NMC 930280 |
| 46 | NDS 46 | NMC 930281 |
A-18
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 47 | NDS 47 | NMC 930282 |
| 48 | NDS 48 | NMC 930283 |
| 49 | NDS 49 | NMC 930284 |
| 50 | NDS 50 | NMC 930285 |
| 51 | NDS 51 | NMC 930286 |
| 52 | NDS 52 | NMC 930287 |
| 53 | NDS 53 | NMC 930288 |
| 54 | NDS 54 | NMC 930289 |
| 55 | NDS 55 | NMC 930290 |
| 56 | NDS 56 | NMC 930291 |
| 7. |
Pony Creek Property |
The Pony Creek Property consists of the following 887 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | APD 12 | NMC 810080 |
| 2 | APD 14 | NMC 810081 |
| 3 | APD 16 | NMC 810082 |
| 4 | APD 18 | NMC 810083 |
| 5 | APD 20 | NMC 810084 |
| 6 | APD 22 | NMC 810085 |
| 7 | APD 32 | NMC 810086 |
| 8 | APD 34 | NMC 810087 |
| 9 | JAK 1 | NMC 810088 |
| 10 | JAK 2 | NMC 810089 |
| 11 | JAK 3 | NMC 810090 |
| 12 | JAK 4 | NMC 810091 |
| 13 | JAK 5 | NMC 810092 |
| 14 | JAK 6 | NMC 810093 |
| 15 | JAK 7 | NMC 810094 |
| 16 | JAK 8 | NMC 810095 |
| 17 | JAK 9 | NMC 810096 |
| 18 | JAK 10 | NMC 810097 |
| 19 | JAK 11 | NMC 810098 |
| 20 | JAK 12 | NMC 810099 |
| 21 | JAK 13 | NMC 810100 |
| 22 | JAK 14 | NMC 810101 |
| 23 | JAK 15 | NMC 810102 |
| 24 | JAK 16 | NMC 810103 |
| 25 | JAK 17 | NMC 810104 |
A-19
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 26 | JAK 18 | NMC 810105 |
| 27 | JAK 19 | NMC 810106 |
| 28 | JAK 20 | NMC 810107 |
| 29 | JAK 21 | NMC 810108 |
| 30 | JAK 22 | NMC 810109 |
| 31 | JAK 23 | NMC 810110 |
| 32 | JAK 24 | NMC 810111 |
| 33 | JAK 25 | NMC 810112 |
| 34 | JAK 26 | NMC 810113 |
| 35 | JAK 27 | NMC 810114 |
| 36 | JAK 28 | NMC 810115 |
| 37 | JAK 29 | NMC 810116 |
| 38 | JAK 30 | NMC 810117 |
| 39 | JAK 31 | NMC 810118 |
| 40 | JAK 32 | NMC 810119 |
| 41 | JAK 33 | NMC 810120 |
| 42 | JAK 34 | NMC 810121 |
| 43 | JAK 35 | NMC 810122 |
| 44 | JAK 36 | NMC 810123 |
| 45 | JAK 37 | NMC 810124 |
| 46 | JAK 38 | NMC 810125 |
| 47 | JAK 39 | NMC 810126 |
| 48 | JAK 40 | NMC 810127 |
| 49 | JAK 41 | NMC 810128 |
| 50 | JAK 42 | NMC 810129 |
| 51 | JAK 43 | NMC 810130 |
| 52 | JAK 44 | NMC 810131 |
| 53 | JAK 45 | NMC 810132 |
| 54 | JAK 46 | NMC 810133 |
| 55 | JAK 47 | NMC 810134 |
| 56 | JAK 48 | NMC 810135 |
| 57 | JAK 49 | NMC 810136 |
| 58 | JAK 50 | NMC 810137 |
| 59 | JAK 51 | NMC 810138 |
| 60 | JAK 52 | NMC 810139 |
| 61 | JAK 53 | NMC 810140 |
| 62 | JAK 54 | NMC 810141 |
| 63 | JAK 55 | NMC 810142 |
| 64 | JAK 56 | NMC 810143 |
| 65 | JAK 57 | NMC 810144 |
| 66 | JAK 58 | NMC 810145 |
| 67 | JAK 59 | NMC 810146 |
A-20
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 68 | JAK 60 | NMC 810147 |
| 69 | JAK 61 | NMC 810148 |
| 70 | JAK 62 | NMC 810149 |
| 71 | JAK 63 | NMC 810150 |
| 72 | JAK 64 | NMC 810151 |
| 73 | JAK 65 | NMC 810152 |
| 74 | JAK 66 | NMC 810153 |
| 75 | JAK 67 | NMC 810154 |
| 76 | JAK 68 | NMC 810155 |
| 77 | JAK 69 | NMC 810156 |
| 78 | JAK 70 | NMC 810157 |
| 79 | JAK 71 | NMC 810158 |
| 80 | JAK 72 | NMC 810159 |
| 81 | JAK 73 | NMC 810160 |
| 82 | JAK 74 | NMC 810161 |
| 83 | JAK 75 | NMC 810162 |
| 84 | JAK 76 | NMC 810163 |
| 85 | JAK 77 | NMC 810164 |
| 86 | JAK 78 | NMC 810165 |
| 87 | JAK 79 | NMC 810166 |
| 88 | JAK 80 | NMC 810167 |
| 89 | JAK 81 | NMC 810168 |
| 90 | JAK 82 | NMC 810169 |
| 91 | JAK 83 | NMC 810170 |
| 92 | JAK 84 | NMC 810171 |
| 93 | JAK 85 | NMC 810172 |
| 94 | JAK 86 | NMC 810173 |
| 95 | JAK 87 | NMC 810174 |
| 96 | JAK 88 | NMC 810175 |
| 97 | JAK 89 | NMC 810176 |
| 98 | JAK 90 | NMC 810177 |
| 99 | JAK 91 | NMC 810178 |
| 100 | JAK 92 | NMC 810179 |
| 101 | JAK 101 | NMC 810180 |
| 102 | JAK 102 | NMC 810181 |
| 103 | JAK 115 | NMC 810182 |
| 104 | JAK 116 | NMC 810183 |
| 105 | JAK 117 | NMC 810184 |
| 106 | JAK 118 | NMC 810185 |
| 107 | JAK 119 | NMC 810186 |
| 108 | JAK 120 | NMC 810187 |
| 109 | JAK 121 | NMC 810188 |
A-21
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 110 | JAK 122 | NMC 810189 |
| 111 | JAK 123 | NMC 810190 |
| 112 | JAK 124 | NMC 810191 |
| 113 | JAK 125 | NMC 810192 |
| 114 | JAK 126 | NMC 810193 |
| 115 | JAK 127 | NMC 810194 |
| 116 | JAK 128 | NMC 810195 |
| 117 | JAK 151 | NMC 810196 |
| 118 | JAK 153 | NMC 810197 |
| 119 | JAK 155 | NMC 810198 |
| 120 | JAK 157 | NMC 810199 |
| 121 | JAK 159 | NMC 810200 |
| 122 | JAK 161 | NMC 810201 |
| 123 | JAK 163 | NMC 810202 |
| 124 | JAK 165 | NMC 810203 |
| 125 | JAK 167 | NMC 810204 |
| 126 | JAK 169 | NMC 810205 |
| 127 | JAK 171 | NMC 810206 |
| 128 | JAK 173 | NMC 810207 |
| 129 | JAK 175 | NMC 810208 |
| 130 | JAK 177 | NMC 810209 |
| 131 | JAK 179 | NMC 810210 |
| 132 | PIR 103 | NMC 831170 |
| 133 | PIR 104 | NMC 831171 |
| 134 | PIR 105 | NMC 831172 |
| 135 | PIR 106 | NMC 831173 |
| 136 | PIR 107 | NMC 831174 |
| 137 | PIR 108 | NMC 831175 |
| 138 | PIR 109 | NMC 831176 |
| 139 | PIR110 | NMC 831177 |
| 140 | PIR 111 | NMC 831178 |
| 141 | PIR 112 | NMC 831179 |
| 142 | PIR 113 | NMC 831180 |
| 143 | PIR 114 | NMC 831181 |
| 144 | PIR 115 | NMC 831182 |
| 145 | PIR 116 | NMC 831183 |
| 146 | PIR 117 | NMC 831184 |
| 147 | PIR 118 | NMC 831185 |
| 148 | PIR 119 | NMC 831186 |
| 149 | PIR 120 | NMC 831187 |
| 150 | PIR 121 | NMC 831188 |
| 151 | PIR 122 | NMC 831189 |
A-22
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 152 | PIR 123 | NMC 831190 |
| 153 | PIR 124 | NMC 831191 |
| 154 | PIR 125 | NMC 831192 |
| 155 | RR 1 | NMC 885987 |
| 156 | RR 2 | NMC 885988 |
| 157 | RR 3 | NMC 885989 |
| 158 | RR 5 | NMC 885990 |
| 159 | RR 5 | NMC 885991 |
| 160 | RR 6 | NMC 885992 |
| 161 | RR 7 | NMC 885993 |
| 162 | RR 8 | NMC 885994 |
| 163 | RR 9 | NMC 885995 |
| 164 | RR 10 | NMC 885996 |
| 165 | RR 11 | NMC 885997 |
| 166 | RR 12 | NMC 885998 |
| 167 | RR 13 | NMC 885999 |
| 168 | RR 14 | NMC 886000 |
| 169 | RR 15 | NMC 886001 |
| 170 | RR 16 | NMC 886002 |
| 171 | RR 17 | NMC 886003 |
| 172 | RR 18 | NMC 886004 |
| 173 | RR 19 | NMC 886005 |
| 174 | RR 20 | NMC 886006 |
| 175 | RR 21 | NMC 886007 |
| 176 | RR 22 | NMC 886008 |
| 177 | RR 23 | NMC 886009 |
| 178 | RR 24 | NMC 886010 |
| 179 | RR 25 | NMC 886011 |
| 180 | RR 26 | NMC 886012 |
| 181 | RR 27 | NMC 886013 |
| 182 | RR 28 | NMC 886014 |
| 183 | RR 29 | NMC 886015 |
| 184 | RR 30 | NMC 886016 |
| 185 | RR 31 | NMC 886017 |
| 186 | RR 32 | NMC 886018 |
| 187 | RR 33 | NMC 886019 |
| 188 | RR 34 | NMC 886020 |
| 189 | RR 35 | NMC 886021 |
| 190 | RR 36 | NMC 886022 |
| 191 | RR 37 | NMC 886023 |
| 192 | RR 38 | NMC 886024 |
| 193 | RR 39 | NMC 886025 |
A-23
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 194 | RR 40 | NMC 886026 |
| 195 | RR 41 | NMC 886027 |
| 196 | RR 42 | NMC 886028 |
| 197 | RR 45 | NMC 886029 |
| 198 | RR 46 | NMC 886030 |
| 199 | RR 47 | NMC 886031 |
| 200 | RR 48 | NMC 886032 |
| 201 | RR 49 | NMC 886033 |
| 202 | RR 50 | NMC 886034 |
| 203 | RR 51 | NMC 886035 |
| 204 | RR 52 | NMC 886036 |
| 205 | RR 53 | NMC 886037 |
| 206 | RR 54 | NMC 886038 |
| 207 | RR 55 | NMC 886039 |
| 208 | RR 56 | NMC 886040 |
| 209 | RR 57 | NMC 886041 |
| 210 | RR 58 | NMC 886042 |
| 211 | RR 59 | NMC 886043 |
| 212 | RR 60 | NMC 886044 |
| 213 | RR 61 | NMC 886045 |
| 214 | RR 62 | NMC 886046 |
| 215 | RR 63 | NMC 886047 |
| 216 | RR 64 | NMC 886048 |
| 217 | RR 65 | NMC 886049 |
| 218 | RR 66 | NMC 886050 |
| 219 | RR 67 | NMC 886051 |
| 220 | RR 68 | NMC 886052 |
| 221 | RR 69 | NMC 886053 |
| 222 | RR 70 | NMC 886054 |
| 223 | RR 71 | NMC 886055 |
| 224 | RR 72 | NMC 886056 |
| 225 | RR 73 | NMC 886057 |
| 226 | RR 74 | NMC 886058 |
| 227 | RR 75 | NMC 886059 |
| 228 | RR 76 | NMC 886060 |
| 229 | RR 77 | NMC 886061 |
| 230 | RR 78 | NMC 886062 |
| 231 | RR 79 | NMC 886063 |
| 232 | RR 80 | NMC 886064 |
| 233 | RR 81 | NMC 886065 |
| 234 | RR 82 | NMC 886066 |
| 235 | RR 83 | NMC 886067 |
A-24
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 236 | RR 84 | NMC 886068 |
| 237 | RR 85 | NMC 886069 |
| 238 | RR 86 | NMC 886070 |
| 239 | RR 87 | NMC 886071 |
| 240 | RR 88 | NMC 886072 |
| 241 | RR 89 | NMC 886073 |
| 242 | RR 90 | NMC 886074 |
| 243 | RR 91 | NMC 886075 |
| 244 | RR 92 | NMC 886076 |
| 245 | RR 93 | NMC 886077 |
| 246 | RR 94 | NMC 886078 |
| 247 | RR 95 | NMC 886079 |
| 248 | RR 96 | NMC 886080 |
| 249 | RR 97 | NMC 886081 |
| 250 | RR 98 | NMC 886082 |
| 251 | RR 99 | NMC 886083 |
| 252 | RR 100 | NMC 886084 |
| 253 | RR 101 | NMC 886085 |
| 254 | RR 102 | NMC 886086 |
| 255 | RR 103 | NMC 886087 |
| 256 | RR 104 | NMC 886088 |
| 257 | RR 105 | NMC 886089 |
| 258 | RR 106 | NMC 886090 |
| 259 | RR 107 | NMC 886091 |
| 260 | RR 108 | NMC 886092 |
| 261 | RR 109 | NMC 886093 |
| 262 | RR 110 | NMC 886094 |
| 263 | RR 111 | NMC 886095 |
| 264 | RR 112 | NMC 886096 |
| 265 | RR 113 | NMC 886097 |
| 266 | RR 114 | NMC 886098 |
| 267 | RR 115 | NMC 886099 |
| 268 | RR 116 | NMC 886100 |
| 269 | RR 117 | NMC 886101 |
| 270 | RR 118 | NMC 886102 |
| 271 | RR 119 | NMC 886103 |
| 272 | RR 120 | NMC 886104 |
| 273 | RR 121 | NMC 886105 |
| 274 | RR 122 | NMC 886106 |
| 275 | RR 123 | NMC 886107 |
| 276 | RR 124 | NMC 886108 |
| 277 | RR 125 | NMC 886109 |
A-25
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 278 | RR 126 | NMC 886110 |
| 279 | RR 127 | NMC 886111 |
| 280 | RR 128 | NMC 886112 |
| 281 | RR 129 | NMC 886113 |
| 282 | RR 130 | NMC 886114 |
| 283 | RR 131 | NMC 886115 |
| 284 | RR 132 | NMC 886116 |
| 285 | RR 133 | NMC 886117 |
| 286 | RR 134 | NMC 886118 |
| 287 | RR 135 | NMC 886119 |
| 288 | RR 136 | NMC 886120 |
| 289 | RR 137 | NMC 886121 |
| 290 | RR 138 | NMC 886122 |
| 291 | RR 139 | NMC 886123 |
| 292 | RR 140 | NMC 886124 |
| 293 | RR 141 | NMC 886125 |
| 294 | RR 142 | NMC 886126 |
| 295 | RR 143 | NMC 886127 |
| 296 | RR 144 | NMC 886128 |
| 297 | RR 145 | NMC 886129 |
| 298 | RR 146 | NMC 886130 |
| 299 | RR 147 | NMC 886131 |
| 300 | RR 148 | NMC 886132 |
| 301 | RR 149 | NMC 886133 |
| 302 | RR 150 | NMC 886134 |
| 303 | RR 151 | NMC 886135 |
| 304 | RR 152 | NMC 886136 |
| 305 | RR 153 | NMC 886137 |
| 306 | RR 154 | NMC 886138 |
| 307 | RR 155 | NMC 886139 |
| 308 | RR 156 | NMC 886140 |
| 309 | RR 157 | NMC 886141 |
| 310 | RR 158 | NMC 886142 |
| 311 | RR 159 | NMC 886143 |
| 312 | RR 160 | NMC 886144 |
| 313 | RR 161 | NMC 886145 |
| 314 | RR 162 | NMC 886146 |
| 315 | RR 163 | NMC 886147 |
| 316 | RR 164 | NMC 886148 |
| 317 | RR 165 | NMC 886149 |
| 318 | RR 166 | NMC 886150 |
| 319 | RR 167 | NMC 886151 |
A-26
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 320 | RR 168 | NMC 886152 |
| 321 | RR 169 | NMC 886153 |
| 322 | RR 170 | NMC 886154 |
| 323 | RR 171 | NMC 886155 |
| 324 | RR 172 | NMC 886156 |
| 325 | RR 173 | NMC 886157 |
| 326 | RR 174 | NMC 886158 |
| 327 | RR 175 | NMC 886159 |
| 328 | RR 176 | NMC 886160 |
| 329 | RR 177 | NMC 886161 |
| 330 | RR 178 | NMC 886162 |
| 331 | RR 179 | NMC 886163 |
| 332 | RR 180 | NMC 886164 |
| 333 | RR 181 | NMC 886165 |
| 334 | RR 182 | NMC 886166 |
| 335 | RR 183 | NMC 886167 |
| 336 | RR 184 | NMC 886168 |
| 337 | RR 185 | NMC 886169 |
| 338 | RR 186 | NMC 886170 |
| 339 | RR 187 | NMC 886171 |
| 340 | RR 188 | NMC 886172 |
| 341 | RR 189 | NMC 886173 |
| 342 | RR 190 | NMC 886174 |
| 343 | RR 191 | NMC 886175 |
| 344 | RR 192 | NMC 886176 |
| 345 | RR 193 | NMC 886177 |
| 346 | RR 194 | NMC 886178 |
| 347 | RR 195 | NMC 886179 |
| 348 | RR 196 | NMC 886180 |
| 349 | RR 197 | NMC 886181 |
| 350 | RR 198 | NMC 886182 |
| 351 | RR 199 | NMC 886183 |
| 352 | RR 200 | NMC 886184 |
| 353 | RR 201 | NMC 886185 |
| 354 | RR 202 | NMC 886186 |
| 355 | RR 203 | NMC 886187 |
| 356 | RR 204 | NMC 886188 |
| 357 | RR 205 | NMC 886189 |
| 358 | RR 206 | NMC 886190 |
| 359 | RR 207 | NMC 886191 |
| 360 | RR 208 | NMC 886192 |
| 361 | RR 209 | NMC 886193 |
A-27
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 362 | RR 210 | NMC 886194 |
| 363 | RR 211 | NMC 886195 |
| 364 | RR 212 | NMC 886196 |
| 365 | RR 213 | NMC 886197 |
| 366 | RR 214 | NMC 886198 |
| 367 | RR 215 | NMC 886199 |
| 368 | RR 216 | NMC 886200 |
| 369 | RR 217 | NMC 886201 |
| 370 | RR 218 | NMC 886202 |
| 371 | RR 219 | NMC 886203 |
| 372 | RR 220 | NMC 886204 |
| 373 | RR 221 | NMC 886205 |
| 374 | RR 222 | NMC 886206 |
| 375 | RR 223 | NMC 886207 |
| 376 | RR 224 | NMC 886208 |
| 377 | RR 225 | NMC 886209 |
| 378 | RR 226 | NMC 886210 |
| 379 | RR 227 | NMC 886211 |
| 380 | RR 228 | NMC 886212 |
| 381 | RR 229 | NMC 886213 |
| 382 | RR 230 | NMC 886214 |
| 383 | RR 231 | NMC 886215 |
| 384 | RR 232 | NMC 886216 |
| 385 | RR 233 | NMC 886217 |
| 386 | RR 234 | NMC 886218 |
| 387 | RR 235 | NMC 886219 |
| 388 | RR 236 | NMC 886220 |
| 389 | RR 237 | NMC 886221 |
| 390 | RR 238 | NMC 886222 |
| 391 | RR 239 | NMC 886223 |
| 392 | RR 240 | NMC 886224 |
| 393 | RR 241 | NMC 886225 |
| 394 | RR 242 | NMC 886226 |
| 395 | RR 243 | NMC 886227 |
| 396 | RR 244 | NMC 886228 |
| 397 | RR 245 | NMC 886229 |
| 398 | RR 246 | NMC 886230 |
| 399 | RR 247 | NMC 886231 |
| 400 | RR 248 | NMC 886232 |
| 401 | RR 249 | NMC 886233 |
| 402 | RR 250 | NMC 886234 |
| 403 | RR 251 | NMC 886235 |
A-28
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 404 | RR 252 | NMC 886236 |
| 405 | RR 253 | NMC 886237 |
| 406 | RR 254 | NMC 886238 |
| 407 | RR 255 | NMC 886239 |
| 408 | RR 256 | NMC 886240 |
| 409 | RR 257 | NMC 886241 |
| 410 | RR 258 | NMC 886242 |
| 411 | RR 259 | NMC 886243 |
| 412 | RR 260 | NMC 886244 |
| 413 | RR 261 | NMC 886245 |
| 414 | RR 262 | NMC 886246 |
| 415 | RR 263 | NMC 886247 |
| 416 | RR 264 | NMC 886248 |
| 417 | RR 265 | NMC 886249 |
| 418 | RR 266 | NMC 886250 |
| 419 | RR 267 | NMC 886251 |
| 420 | RR 268 | NMC 886252 |
| 421 | RR 269 | NMC 886253 |
| 422 | RR 270 | NMC 886254 |
| 423 | RR 271 | NMC 886255 |
| 424 | RR 272 | NMC 886256 |
| 425 | RR 273 | NMC 886257 |
| 426 | RR 274 | NMC 886258 |
| 427 | RR 275 | NMC 886259 |
| 428 | RR 276 | NMC 886260 |
| 429 | RR 277 | NMC 886261 |
| 430 | RR 278 | NMC 886262 |
| 431 | RR 279 | NMC 886263 |
| 432 | RR 280 | NMC 886264 |
| 433 | RR 281 | NMC 886265 |
| 434 | RR 282 | NMC 886266 |
| 435 | RR 283 | NMC 886267 |
| 436 | RR 284 | NMC 886268 |
| 437 | RR 285 | NMC 886269 |
| 438 | RR 286 | NMC 886270 |
| 439 | RR 287 | NMC 886271 |
| 440 | RR 288 | NMC 886272 |
| 441 | RR 289 | NMC 886273 |
| 442 | RR 290 | NMC 886274 |
| 443 | RR 291 | NMC 886275 |
| 444 | RR 292 | NMC 886276 |
| 445 | RR 293 | NMC 886277 |
A-29
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 446 | RR 294 | NMC 886278 |
| 447 | RR 295 | NMC 886279 |
| 448 | RR 296 | NMC 886280 |
| 449 | RR 297 | NMC 886281 |
| 450 | RR 298 | NMC 886282 |
| 451 | RR 299 | NMC 886283 |
| 452 | RR 300 | NMC 886284 |
| 453 | RR 301 | NMC 886285 |
| 454 | RR 302 | NMC 886286 |
| 455 | RR 303 | NMC 886287 |
| 456 | RR 304 | NMC 886288 |
| 457 | RR 305 | NMC 886289 |
| 458 | RR 306 | NMC 886290 |
| 459 | RR 307 | NMC 886291 |
| 460 | RR 308 | NMC 886292 |
| 461 | RR 309 | NMC 886293 |
| 462 | RR 310 | NMC 886294 |
| 463 | RR 311 | NMC 886295 |
| 464 | RR 312 | NMC 886296 |
| 465 | RR 313 | NMC 886297 |
| 466 | RR 314 | NMC 886298 |
| 467 | RR 315 | NMC 886299 |
| 468 | RR 316 | NMC 886300 |
| 469 | RR 317 | NMC 886301 |
| 470 | RR 318 | NMC 886302 |
| 471 | RR 319 | NMC 886303 |
| 472 | RR 320 | NMC 886304 |
| 473 | RR 321 | NMC 886305 |
| 474 | RR 322 | NMC 886306 |
| 475 | RR 323 | NMC 886307 |
| 476 | RR 324 | NMC 886308 |
| 477 | RR 325 | NMC 886309 |
| 478 | RR 326 | NMC 886310 |
| 479 | RR 327 | NMC 886311 |
| 480 | RR 328 | NMC 886312 |
| 481 | RR 329 | NMC 886313 |
| 482 | RR 330 | NMC 886314 |
| 483 | RR 331 | NMC 886315 |
| 484 | RR 332 | NMC 886316 |
| 485 | RR 333 | NMC 886317 |
| 486 | RR 334 | NMC 886318 |
| 487 | RR 335 | NMC 886319 |
A-30
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 488 | RR 336 | NMC 886320 |
| 489 | RR 337 | NMC 886321 |
| 490 | RR 338 | NMC 886322 |
| 491 | RR 339 | NMC 886323 |
| 492 | RR 340 | NMC 886324 |
| 493 | RR 341 | NMC 886325 |
| 494 | RR 342 | NMC 886326 |
| 495 | RR 343 | NMC 886327 |
| 496 | RR 344 | NMC 886328 |
| 497 | RR 345 | NMC 886329 |
| 498 | RR 346 | NMC 886330 |
| 499 | RR 347 | NMC 886331 |
| 500 | RR 348 | NMC 886332 |
| 501 | RR 349 | NMC 886333 |
| 502 | RR 350 | NMC 886334 |
| 503 | RR 351 | NMC 886335 |
| 504 | RR 352 | NMC 886336 |
| 505 | RR 353 | NMC 886337 |
| 506 | RR 354 | NMC 886338 |
| 507 | RR 355 | NMC 886339 |
| 508 | RR 356 | NMC 886340 |
| 509 | RR 357 | NMC 886341 |
| 510 | RR 358 | NMC 886342 |
| 511 | RR 359 | NMC 886343 |
| 512 | RR 360 | NMC 886344 |
| 513 | RR 361 | NMC 886345 |
| 514 | RR 362 | NMC 886346 |
| 515 | Red 37 | NMC 911690 |
| 516 | Red 38 | NMC 911691 |
| 517 | Red 39 | NMC 911692 |
| 518 | Red 40 | NMC 911693 |
| 519 | Red 41 | NMC 911694 |
| 520 | Red 42 | NMC 911695 |
| 521 | Red 43 | NMC 911696 |
| 522 | Red 44 | NMC 911697 |
| 523 | Red 45 | NMC 911698 |
| 524 | Red 46 | NMC 911699 |
| 525 | Red 47 | NMC 911700 |
| 526 | Red 48 | NMC 911701 |
| 527 | Red 49 | NMC 911702 |
| 528 | Red 50 | NMC 911703 |
| 529 | Red 51 | NMC 911704 |
A-31
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 530 | Red 52 | NMC 911705 |
| 531 | Red 53 | NMC 911706 |
| 532 | Red 54 | NMC 911707 |
| 533 | Red 55 | NMC 911708 |
| 534 | Red 56 | NMC 911709 |
| 535 | Red 57 | NMC 911710 |
| 536 | Red 58 | NMC 911711 |
| 537 | Red 59 | NMC 911712 |
| 538 | Red 60 | NMC 911713 |
| 539 | Red 61 | NMC 911714 |
| 540 | Red 62 | NMC 911715 |
| 541 | Red 63 | NMC 911716 |
| 542 | Red 64 | NMC 911717 |
| 543 | Red 65 | NMC 911718 |
| 544 | Red 66 | NMC 911719 |
| 545 | Red 67 | NMC 911720 |
| 546 | Red 68 | NMC 911721 |
| 547 | Red 69 | NMC 911722 |
| 548 | Red 70 | NMC 911723 |
| 549 | Red 71 | NMC 911724 |
| 550 | Red 72 | NMC 911725 |
| 551 | Red 73 | NMC 911726 |
| 552 | Red 74 | NMC 911727 |
| 553 | Red 75 | NMC 911728 |
| 554 | Red 76 | NMC 911729 |
| 555 | Red 77 | NMC 911730 |
| 556 | Red 78 | NMC 911731 |
| 557 | Red 79 | NMC 911732 |
| 558 | Red 80 | NMC 911733 |
| 559 | Red 81 | NMC 911734 |
| 560 | Red 82 | NMC 911735 |
| 561 | Red 83 | NMC 911736 |
| 562 | Red 84 | NMC 911737 |
| 563 | Red 85 | NMC 911738 |
| 564 | Red 86 | NMC 911739 |
| 565 | Red 87 | NMC 911740 |
| 566 | Red 88 | NMC 911741 |
| 567 | Red 89 | NMC 911742 |
| 568 | Red 90 | NMC 911743 |
| 569 | Red 91 | NMC 911744 |
| 570 | Red 92 | NMC 911745 |
| 571 | RR 363 | NMC 915442 |
A-32
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 572 | RR 364 | NMC 915443 |
| 573 | RR 365 | NMC 915444 |
| 574 | RR 366 | NMC 915445 |
| 575 | RR 367 | NMC 915446 |
| 576 | RR 368 | NMC 915447 |
| 577 | RR 369 | NMC 915448 |
| 578 | RR 370 | NMC 915449 |
| 579 | RR 371 | NMC 915450 |
| 580 | RR 372 | NMC 915451 |
| 581 | RR 373 | NMC 915452 |
| 582 | RR 374 | NMC 915453 |
| 583 | RR 375 | NMC 915454 |
| 584 | RR 376 | NMC 915455 |
| 585 | RR 377 | NMC 915456 |
| 586 | RR 378 | NMC 915457 |
| 587 | RR 379 | NMC 915458 |
| 588 | RR 380 | NMC 915459 |
| 589 | RR 381 | NMC 915460 |
| 590 | RR 382 | NMC 915461 |
| 591 | RR 383 | NMC 915462 |
| 592 | RR 384 | NMC 915463 |
| 593 | RR 385 | NMC 915464 |
| 594 | RR 386 | NMC 915465 |
| 595 | RR 387 | NMC 915466 |
| 596 | RR 388 | NMC 915467 |
| 597 | RR 389 | NMC 915468 |
| 598 | RR 390 | NMC 915469 |
| 599 | RR 391 | NMC 915470 |
| 600 | RR 392 | NMC 915471 |
| 601 | RR 393 | NMC 915472 |
| 602 | RR 394 | NMC 915473 |
| 603 | RR 395 | NMC 915474 |
| 604 | RR 396 | NMC 915475 |
| 605 | RR 397 | NMC 915476 |
| 606 | RR 398 | NMC 915477 |
| 607 | RR 399 | NMC 915478 |
| 608 | RR 400 | NMC 915479 |
| 609 | RR 401 | NMC 915480 |
| 610 | RR 402 | NMC 915481 |
| 611 | RR 403 | NMC 915482 |
| 612 | RR 404 | NMC 915483 |
| 613 | RR 405 | NMC 915484 |
A-33
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 614 | RR 406 | NMC 915485 |
| 615 | RR 407 | NMC 915486 |
| 616 | RR 408 | NMC 915487 |
| 617 | RR 409 | NMC 915488 |
| 618 | RR 410 | NMC 915489 |
| 619 | RR 411 | NMC 915490 |
| 620 | RR 412 | NMC 915491 |
| 621 | RR 413 | NMC 915492 |
| 622 | RR 414 | NMC 915493 |
| 623 | RR 415 | NMC 915494 |
| 624 | RR 416 | NMC 915495 |
| 625 | RR 417 | NMC 915496 |
| 626 | RR 418 | NMC 915497 |
| 627 | RR 419 | NMC 915498 |
| 628 | RR 420 | NMC 915499 |
| 629 | RR 421 | NMC 915500 |
| 630 | RR 422 | NMC 915501 |
| 631 | RR 423 | NMC 915502 |
| 632 | RR 424 | NMC 915503 |
| 633 | RR 425 | NMC 915504 |
| 634 | RR 426 | NMC 915505 |
| 635 | RR 427 | NMC 915506 |
| 636 | RR 428 | NMC 915507 |
| 637 | RR 429 | NMC 915508 |
| 638 | RR 430 | NMC 915509 |
| 639 | RR 431 | NMC 915510 |
| 640 | RR 432 | NMC 915511 |
| 641 | RR 433 | NMC 915512 |
| 642 | RR 434 | NMC 915513 |
| 643 | RR 435 | NMC 915514 |
| 644 | RR 436 | NMC 915515 |
| 645 | RR 437 | NMC 915516 |
| 646 | RR 438 | NMC 915517 |
| 647 | RR 439 | NMC 915518 |
| 648 | RR 440 | NMC 915519 |
| 649 | JAK 180 | NMC 919770 |
| 650 | JAK 181 | NMC 919771 |
| 651 | JAK 182 | NMC 919772 |
| 652 | JAK 183 | NMC 919773 |
| 653 | JAK 184 | NMC 919774 |
| 654 | JAK 185 | NMC 919775 |
| 655 | JAK 186 | NMC 919776 |
A-34
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 656 | JAK 187 | NMC 919777 |
| 657 | JAK 196 | NMC 919786 |
| 658 | JAK 197 | NMC 919787 |
| 659 | JAK 198 | NMC 919788 |
| 660 | JAK 199 | NMC 919789 |
| 661 | JAK 200 | NMC 919790 |
| 662 | JAK 201 | NMC 919791 |
| 663 | JAK 202 | NMC 919792 |
| 664 | JAK 203 | NMC 919793 |
| 665 | JAK 204 | NMC 919794 |
| 666 | JAK 205 | NMC 919795 |
| 667 | JAK 206 | NMC 919796 |
| 668 | JAK 207 | NMC 919797 |
| 669 | JAK 208 | NMC 919798 |
| 670 | JAK 209 | NMC 919799 |
| 671 | JAK 210 | NMC 919800 |
| 672 | JAK 211 | NMC 919801 |
| 673 | JAK 212 | NMC 919802 |
| 674 | JAK 213 | NMC 919803 |
| 675 | JAK 214 | NMC 919804 |
| 676 | JAK 215 | NMC 919805 |
| 677 | JAK 216 | NMC 919806 |
| 678 | JAK 217 | NMC 919807 |
| 679 | JAK 218 | NMC 919808 |
| 680 | JAK 219 | NMC 919809 |
| 681 | JAK 220 | NMC 919810 |
| 682 | JAK 221 | NMC 919811 |
| 683 | JAK 222 | NMC 919812 |
| 684 | JAK 223 | NMC 919813 |
| 685 | JAK 224 | NMC 919814 |
| 686 | JAK 225 | NMC 919815 |
| 687 | JAK 226 | NMC 919816 |
| 688 | JAK 227 | NMC 919817 |
| 689 | JAK 228 | NMC 919818 |
| 690 | JAK 229 | NMC 919819 |
| 691 | JAK 230 | NMC 919820 |
| 692 | JAK 231 | NMC 919821 |
| 693 | RR 441 | NMC 919822 |
| 694 | RR 442 | NMC 919823 |
| 695 | RR 443 | NMC 919824 |
| 696 | RR 444 | NMC 919825 |
| 697 | RR 445 | NMC 919826 |
A-35
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 698 | RR 446 | NMC 919827 |
| 699 | RR 447 | NMC 919828 |
| 700 | RR 448 | NMC 919829 |
| 701 | RR 449 | NMC 919830 |
| 702 | RR 450 | NMC 919831 |
| 703 | RR 451 | NMC 919832 |
| 704 | RR 452 | NMC 919833 |
| 705 | RR 453 | NMC 919834 |
| 706 | RR 454 | NMC 919835 |
| 707 | RR 455 | NMC 919836 |
| 708 | RR 456 | NMC 919837 |
| 709 | RR 457 | NMC 919838 |
| 710 | RR 458 | NMC 919839 |
| 711 | RR 459 | NMC 919840 |
| 712 | RR 460 | NMC 919841 |
| 713 | RR 461 | NMC 919842 |
| 714 | RR 462 | NMC 919843 |
| 715 | RR 463 | NMC 919844 |
| 716 | RR 464 | NMC 919845 |
| 717 | RR 465 | NMC 919846 |
| 718 | RR 466 | NMC 919847 |
| 719 | RR 467 | NMC 919848 |
| 720 | RR 468 | NMC 919849 |
| 721 | RR 469 | NMC 919850 |
| 722 | RR 470 | NMC 919851 |
| 723 | RR 471 | NMC 919852 |
| 724 | RR 472 | NMC 919853 |
| 725 | RR 473 | NMC 919854 |
| 726 | RR 474 | NMC 919855 |
| 727 | RR 475 | NMC 919856 |
| 728 | RR 476 | NMC 919857 |
| 729 | RR 477 | NMC 919858 |
| 730 | RR 478 | NMC 919859 |
| 731 | PC 1 | NMC 824969 |
| 732 | PC 2 | NMC 824970 |
| 733 | PC 3 | NMC 824971 |
| 734 | PC 4 | NMC 824972 |
| 735 | PC 5 | NMC 824973 |
| 736 | PC 6 | NMC 824974 |
| 737 | PC 7 | NMC 824975 |
| 738 | PC 8 | NMC 824976 |
| 739 | PC 9 | NMC 824977 |
A-36
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 740 | PC 10 | NMC 824978 |
| 741 | PC 11 | NMC 824979 |
| 742 | PC 12 | NMC 824980 |
| 743 | PC 13 | NMC 824981 |
| 744 | PC 14 | NMC 824982 |
| 745 | PC 15 | NMC 824983 |
| 746 | PC 16 | NMC 824984 |
| 747 | PC 17 | NMC 824985 |
| 748 | PC 18 | NMC 824986 |
| 749 | PC 19 | NMC 824987 |
| 750 | PC 20 | NMC 824988 |
| 751 | PC 21 | NMC 824989 |
| 752 | PC 22 | NMC 824990 |
| 753 | PC 23 | NMC 824991 |
| 754 | PC 24 | NMC 824992 |
| 755 | PC 25 | NMC 824993 |
| 756 | PC 26 | NMC 824994 |
| 757 | PC 27 | NMC 824995 |
| 758 | PC 28 | NMC 824996 |
| 759 | PC 29 | NMC 824997 |
| 760 | PC 30 | NMC 824998 |
| 761 | PC 31 | NMC 824999 |
| 762 | PC 32 | NMC 825000 |
| 763 | PC 33 | NMC 825001 |
| 764 | PC 34 | NMC 825002 |
| 765 | PC 35 | NMC 825003 |
| 766 | PC 36 | NMC 825004 |
| 767 | PC 37 | NMC 825005 |
| 768 | PC 38 | NMC 825006 |
| 769 | PC 39 | NMC 825007 |
| 770 | PC 40 | NMC 825008 |
| 771 | PC 41 | NMC 825009 |
| 772 | PC 42 | NMC 825010 |
| 773 | PC 43 | NMC 825011 |
| 774 | PC 44 | NMC 825012 |
| 775 | PC 45 | NMC 825013 |
| 776 | PC 46 | NMC 825014 |
| 777 | PC 47 | NMC 825015 |
| 778 | PC 48 | NMC 825016 |
| 779 | PC 49 | NMC 825017 |
| 780 | PC 50 | NMC 825018 |
| 781 | PC 51 | NMC 825019 |
A-37
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 782 | PC 52 | NMC 825020 |
| 783 | PC 53 | NMC 825021 |
| 784 | PC 54 | NMC 825022 |
| 785 | PC 55 | NMC 825023 |
| 786 | PC 56 | NMC 825024 |
| 787 | PC 57 | NMC 825025 |
| 788 | PC 58 | NMC 825026 |
| 789 | PC 59 | NMC 825027 |
| 790 | PC 60 | NMC 825028 |
| 791 | PC 61 | NMC 825029 |
| 792 | PC 62 | NMC 825030 |
| 793 | PC 63 | NMC 825031 |
| 794 | PC 64 | NMC 825032 |
| 795 | PC 65 | NMC 825033 |
| 796 | PC 66 | NMC 825034 |
| 797 | PC 67 | NMC 825035 |
| 798 | PC 68 | NMC 825036 |
| 799 | PC 69 | NMC 825037 |
| 800 | PC 70 | NMC 834425 |
| 801 | PC 71 | NMC 834426 |
| 802 | PC 72 | NMC 834427 |
| 803 | PC 73 | NMC 834428 |
| 804 | PC 74 | NMC 834429 |
| 805 | PC 75 | NMC 834430 |
| 806 | PC 76 | NMC 834431 |
| 807 | PC 77 | NMC 834432 |
| 808 | PC 78 | NMC 834433 |
| 809 | PC 79 | NMC 834434 |
| 810 | PC 80 | NMC 834435 |
| 811 | PC 81 | NMC 834436 |
| 812 | PC 82 | NMC 834437 |
| 813 | PC 83 | NMC 834438 |
| 814 | PC 84 | NMC 834439 |
| 815 | PC 85 | NMC 834440 |
| 816 | PC 86 | NMC 834441 |
| 817 | PC 87 | NMC 834442 |
| 818 | PC 88 | NMC 834443 |
| 819 | PC 89 | NMC 834444 |
| 820 | PC 90 | NMC 834445 |
| 821 | PC 91 | NMC 834446 |
| 822 | PC 92 | NMC 834447 |
| 823 | PC 93 | NMC 834448 |
A-38
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 824 | ED 1 | NMC 1076389 |
| 825 | ED 2 | NMC 1076390 |
| 826 | ED 3 | NMC 1076391 |
| 827 | ED 4 | NMC 1076392 |
| 828 | ED 5 | NMC 1076393 |
| 829 | ED 6 | NMC 1076394 |
| 830 | ED 7 | NMC 1076395 |
| 831 | ED 8 | NMC 1076396 |
| 832 | ED 9 | NMC 1076397 |
| 833 | ED 10 | NMC 1076398 |
| 834 | ED 11 | NMC 1076399 |
| 835 | ED 12 | NMC 1076400 |
| 836 | ED 13 | NMC 1076401 |
| 837 | ED 14 | NMC 1076402 |
| 838 | ED 15 | NMC 1076403 |
| 839 | ED 16 | NMC 1076404 |
| 840 | ED 17 | NMC 1076405 |
| 841 | ED 18 | NMC 1076406 |
| 842 | ED 19 | NMC 1076407 |
| 843 | ED 20 | NMC 1076408 |
| 844 | ED 21 | NMC 1076409 |
| 845 | ED 22 | NMC 1076410 |
| 846 | ED 23 | NMC 1076411 |
| 847 | ED 24 | NMC 1076412 |
| 848 | ED 25 | NMC 1076413 |
| 849 | ED 26 | NMC 1076414 |
| 850 | ED 27 | NMC 1076415 |
| 851 | ED 28 | NMC 1076416 |
| 852 | ED 29 | NMC 1076417 |
| 853 | ED 30 | NMC 1076418 |
| 854 | ED 31 | NMC 1076419 |
| 855 | ED 32 | NMC 1076420 |
| 856 | ED 33 | NMC 1076421 |
| 857 | ED 34 | NMC 1076422 |
| 858 | ED 35 | NMC 1076423 |
| 859 | ED 36 | NMC 1076424 |
| 860 | ED 37 | NMC 1076425 |
| 861 | ED 38 | NMC 1076426 |
| 862 | ED 39 | NMC 1076427 |
| 863 | ED 40 | NMC 1076428 |
| 864 | ED 41 | NMC 1076429 |
| 865 | ED 42 | NMC 1076430 |
A-39
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 866 | ED 43 | NMC 1076431 |
| 867 | ED 44 | NMC 1076432 |
| 868 | ED 45 | NMC 1076433 |
| 869 | ED 46 | NMC 1076434 |
| 870 | ED 47 | NMC 1076435 |
| 871 | ED 48 | NMC 1076436 |
| 872 | ED 49 | NMC 1076437 |
| 873 | ED 50 | NMC 1076438 |
| 874 | ED 51 | NMC 1076439 |
| 875 | ED 52 | NMC 1076440 |
| 876 | ED 53 | NMC 1076441 |
| 877 | ED 54 | NMC 1076442 |
| 878 | ED 55 | NMC 1076443 |
| 879 | ED 56 | NMC 1076444 |
| 880 | ED 57 | NMC 1076445 |
| 881 | ED 58 | NMC 1076446 |
| 882 | ED 59 | NMC 1076447 |
| 883 | ED 60 | NMC 1076448 |
| 884 | ED 61 | NMC 1076449 |
| 885 | ED 62 | NMC 1076450 |
| 886 | ED 63 | NMC 1076451 |
| 887 | ED 64 | NMC 1076452 |
| 8. |
Rock Creek Property |
The Rock Creek Property consists of the following 600 unpatented mining claims located in Eureka County and/or Lander County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | RC 13 | NMC 828281 |
| 2 | RC 14 | NMC 828282 |
| 3 | RC 15 | NMC 828283 |
| 4 | RC 16 | NMC 828284 |
| 5 | RC 17 | NMC 828285 |
| 6 | RC 18 | NMC 828286 |
| 7 | RC 19 | NMC 828287 |
| 8 | RC 20 | NMC 828288 |
| 9 | RC 44 | NMC 828289 |
| 10 | RC 45 | NMC 828290 |
| 11 | RC 46 | NMC 828291 |
| 12 | RC 47 | NMC 828292 |
| 13 | RC 21 | NMC 828738 |
A-40
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 14 | RC 22 | NMC 828739 |
| 15 | RC 23 | NMC 828740 |
| 16 | RC 24 | NMC 828741 |
| 17 | RC 25 | NMC 828742 |
| 18 | RC 26 | NMC 828743 |
| 19 | RC 31 | NMC 828744 |
| 20 | RC 33 | NMC 828745 |
| 21 | RC 35 | NMC 828746 |
| 22 | RC 37 | NMC 828747 |
| 23 | RC 38 | NMC 828748 |
| 24 | RC 39 | NMC 828749 |
| 25 | RC 40 | NMC 828750 |
| 26 | RC 41 | NMC 828751 |
| 27 | RC 42 | NMC 828752 |
| 28 | RC 105 | NMC 828769 |
| 29 | RC 107 | NMC 828770 |
| 30 | RC 109 | NMC 828771 |
| 31 | CV 1 | NMC 948886 |
| 32 | CV 2 | NMC 948887 |
| 33 | CV 3 | NMC 948888 |
| 34 | CV 4 | NMC 948889 |
| 35 | CV 5 | NMC 948890 |
| 36 | CV 6 | NMC 948891 |
| 37 | CV 7 | NMC 948892 |
| 38 | CV 8 | NMC 948893 |
| 39 | CV 9 | NMC 948894 |
| 40 | CV 10 | NMC 948895 |
| 41 | CV 11 | NMC 948896 |
| 42 | CV 12 | NMC 948897 |
| 43 | CV 13 | NMC 948898 |
| 44 | CV 14 | NMC 948899 |
| 45 | CV 15 | NMC 948900 |
| 46 | CV 16 | NMC 948901 |
| 47 | CV 17 | NMC 948902 |
| 48 | CV 18 | NMC 948903 |
| 49 | CV 19 | NMC 948904 |
| 50 | CV 20 | NMC 948905 |
| 51 | CV 21 | NMC 948906 |
| 52 | CV 22 | NMC 948907 |
| 53 | CV 23 | NMC 948908 |
| 54 | CV 24 | NMC 948909 |
| 55 | CV 25 | NMC 948910 |
A-41
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 56 | CV 26 | NMC 948911 |
| 57 | CV 27 | NMC 948912 |
| 58 | CV 28 | NMC 948913 |
| 59 | CV 29 | NMC 948914 |
| 60 | CV 30 | NMC 948915 |
| 61 | CV 31 | NMC 948916 |
| 62 | CV 32 | NMC 948917 |
| 63 | CV 33 | NMC 948918 |
| 64 | CV 34 | NMC 948919 |
| 65 | CV 35 | NMC 948920 |
| 66 | CV 36 | NMC 948921 |
| 67 | CV 37 | NMC 948922 |
| 68 | CV 38 | NMC 948923 |
| 69 | CV 39 | NMC 948924 |
| 70 | CV 40 | NMC 948925 |
| 71 | CV 41 | NMC 948926 |
| 72 | CV 42 | NMC 948927 |
| 73 | CV 43 | NMC 948928 |
| 74 | CV 44 | NMC 948929 |
| 75 | CV 45 | NMC 948930 |
| 76 | CV 46 | NMC 948931 |
| 77 | CV 47 | NMC 948932 |
| 78 | CV 48 | NMC 948933 |
| 79 | CV 49 | NMC 948934 |
| 80 | CV 50 | NMC 948935 |
| 81 | CV 51 | NMC 948936 |
| 82 | CV 52 | NMC 948937 |
| 83 | CV 53 | NMC 948938 |
| 84 | CV 54 | NMC 948939 |
| 85 | CV 55 | NMC 948940 |
| 86 | CV 56 | NMC 948941 |
| 87 | CV 57 | NMC 948942 |
| 88 | CV 58 | NMC 948943 |
| 89 | CV 59 | NMC 948944 |
| 90 | CV 60 | NMC 948945 |
| 91 | CV 61 | NMC 948946 |
| 92 | CV 62 | NMC 948947 |
| 93 | CV 63 | NMC 948948 |
| 94 | CV 64 | NMC 948949 |
| 95 | CV 65 | NMC 948950 |
| 96 | CV 66 | NMC 948951 |
| 97 | CV 67 | NMC 948952 |
A-42
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 98 | CV 68 | NMC 948953 |
| 99 | CV 69 | NMC 948954 |
| 100 | CV 70 | NMC 948955 |
| 101 | CV 71 | NMC 948956 |
| 102 | CV 72 | NMC 948957 |
| 103 | CV 73 | NMC 948958 |
| 104 | CV 74 | NMC 948959 |
| 105 | CV 75 | NMC 948960 |
| 106 | CV 76 | NMC 948961 |
| 107 | CV 77 | NMC 948962 |
| 108 | CV 78 | NMC 948963 |
| 109 | CV 79 | NMC 948964 |
| 110 | CV 80 | NMC 948965 |
| 111 | CV 81 | NMC 948966 |
| 112 | CV 82 | NMC 948967 |
| 113 | CV 83 | NMC 948968 |
| 114 | CV 84 | NMC 948969 |
| 115 | CV 85 | NMC 948970 |
| 116 | CV 86 | NMC 948971 |
| 117 | CV 87 | NMC 948972 |
| 118 | CV 88 | NMC 948973 |
| 119 | CV 89 | NMC 948974 |
| 120 | CV 90 | NMC 948975 |
| 121 | CV 91 | NMC 948976 |
| 122 | CV 92 | NMC 948977 |
| 123 | CV 93 | NMC 948978 |
| 124 | CV 94 | NMC 948979 |
| 125 | CV 95 | NMC 948980 |
| 126 | CV 96 | NMC 948981 |
| 127 | CV 97 | NMC 948982 |
| 128 | CV 98 | NMC 948983 |
| 129 | CV 99 | NMC 948984 |
| 130 | CV 100 | NMC 948985 |
| 131 | CV 101 | NMC 948986 |
| 132 | CV 102 | NMC 948987 |
| 133 | CV 103 | NMC 948988 |
| 134 | CV 104 | NMC 948989 |
| 135 | CV 105 | NMC 948990 |
| 136 | CV 106 | NMC 948991 |
| 137 | CV 107 | NMC 948992 |
| 138 | CV 108 | NMC 948993 |
| 139 | CV 109 | NMC 948994 |
A-43
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 140 | CV 110 | NMC 948995 |
| 141 | CV 111 | NMC 948996 |
| 142 | CV 112 | NMC 948997 |
| 143 | CV 113 | NMC 948998 |
| 144 | CV 114 | NMC 948999 |
| 145 | CV 115 | NMC 949000 |
| 146 | CV 116 | NMC 949001 |
| 147 | CV 117 | NMC 949002 |
| 148 | CV 118 | NMC 949003 |
| 149 | CV 119 | NMC 949004 |
| 150 | CV 120 | NMC 949005 |
| 151 | CV 121 | NMC 949006 |
| 152 | CV 122 | NMC 949007 |
| 153 | CV 123 | NMC 949008 |
| 154 | CV 124 | NMC 949009 |
| 155 | CV 125 | NMC 949010 |
| 156 | CV 126 | NMC 949011 |
| 157 | CV 127 | NMC 949012 |
| 158 | CV 128 | NMC 949013 |
| 159 | CV 129 | NMC 949014 |
| 160 | CV 130 | NMC 949015 |
| 161 | CV 131 | NMC 949016 |
| 162 | CV 132 | NMC 949017 |
| 163 | CV 133 | NMC 949018 |
| 164 | CV 134 | NMC 949019 |
| 165 | CV 135 | NMC 949020 |
| 166 | CV 136 | NMC 949021 |
| 167 | CV 137 | NMC 949022 |
| 168 | CV 138 | NMC 949023 |
| 169 | CV 139 | NMC 949024 |
| 170 | CV 140 | NMC 949025 |
| 171 | CV 141 | NMC 949026 |
| 172 | CV 142 | NMC 949027 |
| 173 | CV 143 | NMC 949028 |
| 174 | CV 144 | NMC 949029 |
| 175 | CV 145 | NMC 949030 |
| 176 | CV 146 | NMC 949031 |
| 177 | CV 147 | NMC 949032 |
| 178 | CV 148 | NMC 949033 |
| 179 | CV 149 | NMC 949034 |
| 180 | CV 150 | NMC 949035 |
| 181 | CV 151 | NMC 949036 |
A-44
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 182 | CV 152 | NMC 949037 |
| 183 | CV 153 | NMC 949038 |
| 184 | CV 154 | NMC 949039 |
| 185 | CV 155 | NMC 949040 |
| 186 | CV 156 | NMC 949041 |
| 187 | CV 157 | NMC 949042 |
| 188 | CV 158 | NMC 949043 |
| 189 | CV 159 | NMC 949044 |
| 190 | CV 160 | NMC 949045 |
| 191 | CV 161 | NMC 949046 |
| 192 | CV 162 | NMC 949047 |
| 193 | CV 163 | NMC 949048 |
| 194 | CV 164 | NMC 949049 |
| 195 | CV 165 | NMC 949050 |
| 196 | CV 166 | NMC 949051 |
| 197 | CV 167 | NMC 949052 |
| 198 | CV 168 | NMC 949053 |
| 199 | CV 169 | NMC 949054 |
| 200 | CV 170 | NMC 949055 |
| 201 | CV 171 | NMC 949056 |
| 202 | CV 172 | NMC 949057 |
| 203 | CV 173 | NMC 949058 |
| 204 | CV 174 | NMC 949059 |
| 205 | CV 175 | NMC 949060 |
| 206 | CV 176 | NMC 949061 |
| 207 | CV 177 | NMC 949062 |
| 208 | CV 178 | NMC 949063 |
| 209 | CV 179 | NMC 949064 |
| 210 | CV 180 | NMC 949065 |
| 211 | CV 181 | NMC 949066 |
| 212 | CV 182 | NMC 949067 |
| 213 | CV 183 | NMC 949068 |
| 214 | CV 184 | NMC 949069 |
| 215 | CV 185 | NMC 949070 |
| 216 | CV 186 | NMC 949071 |
| 217 | CV 187 | NMC 949072 |
| 218 | CV 188 | NMC 949073 |
| 219 | CV 189 | NMC 949074 |
| 220 | CV 190 | NMC 949075 |
| 221 | CV 191 | NMC 949076 |
| 222 | CV 192 | NMC 949077 |
| 223 | CV 193 | NMC 949078 |
A-45
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 224 | CV 194 | NMC 949079 |
| 225 | CV 195 | NMC 949080 |
| 226 | CV 196 | NMC 949081 |
| 227 | CV 197 | NMC 949082 |
| 228 | CV 198 | NMC 949083 |
| 229 | CV 199 | NMC 949084 |
| 230 | CV 200 | NMC 949085 |
| 231 | CV 201 | NMC 949086 |
| 232 | CV 202 | NMC 949087 |
| 233 | CV 203 | NMC 949088 |
| 234 | CV 204 | NMC 949089 |
| 235 | CV 205 | NMC 949090 |
| 236 | CV 206 | NMC 949091 |
| 237 | CV 207 | NMC 949092 |
| 238 | CV 208 | NMC 949093 |
| 239 | CV 209 | NMC 949094 |
| 240 | CV 210 | NMC 949095 |
| 241 | CV 211 | NMC 949096 |
| 242 | CV 212 | NMC 949097 |
| 243 | CV 213 | NMC 949098 |
| 244 | CV 214 | NMC 949099 |
| 245 | CV 215 | NMC 949100 |
| 246 | CV 216 | NMC 949101 |
| 247 | CV 217 | NMC 949102 |
| 248 | CV 218 | NMC 949103 |
| 249 | CV 219 | NMC 949104 |
| 250 | CV 220 | NMC 949105 |
| 251 | CV 221 | NMC 949106 |
| 252 | CV 222 | NMC 949107 |
| 253 | CV 223 | NMC 949108 |
| 254 | CV 224 | NMC 949109 |
| 255 | CV 225 | NMC 949110 |
| 256 | CV 226 | NMC 949111 |
| 257 | CV 227 | NMC 949112 |
| 258 | CV 228 | NMC 949113 |
| 259 | CV 229 | NMC 949114 |
| 260 | CV 230 | NMC 949115 |
| 261 | CV 231 | NMC 949116 |
| 262 | CV 232 | NMC 949117 |
| 263 | CV 233 | NMC 949118 |
| 264 | CV 234 | NMC 949119 |
| 265 | CV 235 | NMC 949120 |
A-46
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 266 | CV 236 | NMC 949121 |
| 267 | CV 237 | NMC 949122 |
| 268 | CV 238 | NMC 949123 |
| 269 | CV 239 | NMC 949124 |
| 270 | CV 240 | NMC 949125 |
| 271 | CV 241 | NMC 949126 |
| 272 | CV 242 | NMC 949127 |
| 273 | CV 243 | NMC 949128 |
| 274 | CV 244 | NMC 949129 |
| 275 | CV 245 | NMC 949130 |
| 276 | CV 246 | NMC 949131 |
| 277 | CV 247 | NMC 949132 |
| 278 | CV 248 | NMC 949133 |
| 279 | CV 249 | NMC 949134 |
| 280 | CV 250 | NMC 949135 |
| 281 | CV 251 | NMC 949136 |
| 282 | CV 252 | NMC 949137 |
| 283 | CV 361 | NMC 949246 |
| 284 | CV 362 | NMC 949247 |
| 285 | CV 363 | NMC 949248 |
| 286 | CV 364 | NMC 949249 |
| 287 | CV 365 | NMC 949250 |
| 288 | CV 366 | NMC 949251 |
| 289 | CV 367 | NMC 949252 |
| 290 | CV 368 | NMC 949253 |
| 291 | CV 369 | NMC 949254 |
| 292 | CV 370 | NMC 949255 |
| 293 | CV 371 | NMC 949256 |
| 294 | CV 372 | NMC 949257 |
| 295 | CV 373 | NMC 949258 |
| 296 | CV 374 | NMC 949259 |
| 297 | CV 375 | NMC 949260 |
| 298 | CV 376 | NMC 949261 |
| 299 | CV 377 | NMC 949262 |
| 300 | CV 378 | NMC 949263 |
| 301 | CV 379 | NMC 949264 |
| 302 | CV 380 | NMC 949265 |
| 303 | CV 381 | NMC 949266 |
| 304 | CV 382 | NMC 949267 |
| 305 | CV 383 | NMC 949268 |
| 306 | CV 384 | NMC 949269 |
| 307 | CV 385 | NMC 949270 |
A-47
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 308 | CV 386 | NMC 949271 |
| 309 | CV 387 | NMC 949272 |
| 310 | CV 388 | NMC 949273 |
| 311 | CV 389 | NMC 949274 |
| 312 | CV 390 | NMC 949275 |
| 313 | CV 391 | NMC 949276 |
| 314 | CV 392 | NMC 949277 |
| 315 | CV 393 | NMC 949278 |
| 316 | CV 394 | NMC 949279 |
| 317 | CV 395 | NMC 949280 |
| 318 | CV 396 | NMC 949281 |
| 319 | CV 397 | NMC 949282 |
| 320 | CV 398 | NMC 949283 |
| 321 | CV 399 | NMC 949284 |
| 322 | CV 400 | NMC 949285 |
| 323 | CV 401 | NMC 949286 |
| 324 | CV 402 | NMC 949287 |
| 325 | CV 403 | NMC 949288 |
| 326 | CV 404 | NMC 949289 |
| 327 | CV 405 | NMC 949290 |
| 328 | CV 406 | NMC 949291 |
| 329 | CV 407 | NMC 949292 |
| 330 | CV 408 | NMC 949293 |
| 331 | CV 409 | NMC 949294 |
| 332 | CV 410 | NMC 949295 |
| 333 | CV 411 | NMC 949296 |
| 334 | CV 412 | NMC 949297 |
| 335 | CV 413 | NMC 949298 |
| 336 | CV 414 | NMC 949299 |
| 337 | CV 415 | NMC 949300 |
| 338 | CV 416 | NMC 949301 |
| 339 | CV 417 | NMC 949302 |
| 340 | CV 418 | NMC 949303 |
| 341 | CV 419 | NMC 949304 |
| 342 | CV 420 | NMC 949305 |
| 343 | CV 421 | NMC 949306 |
| 344 | CV 422 | NMC 949307 |
| 345 | CV 423 | NMC 949308 |
| 346 | CV 424 | NMC 949309 |
| 347 | CV 425 | NMC 949310 |
| 348 | CV 426 | NMC 949311 |
| 349 | CV 427 | NMC 949312 |
A-48
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 350 | CV 428 | NMC 949313 |
| 351 | CV 429 | NMC 949314 |
| 352 | CV 430 | NMC 949315 |
| 353 | CV 431 | NMC 949316 |
| 354 | CV 432 | NMC 949317 |
| 355 | RC 1 | NMC 828269 |
| 356 | RC 2 | NMC 828270 |
| 357 | RC 3 | NMC 828271 |
| 358 | RC 4 | NMC 828272 |
| 359 | RC 5 | NMC 828273 |
| 360 | RC 6 | NMC 828274 |
| 361 | RC 7 | NMC 828275 |
| 362 | RC 8 | NMC 828276 |
| 363 | RC 9 | NMC 828277 |
| 364 | RC 10 | NMC 828278 |
| 365 | RC 11 | NMC 828279 |
| 366 | RC 12 | NMC 828280 |
| 367 | RC 101 | NMC 828293 |
| 368 | RC 102 | NMC 828294 |
| 369 | RC 103 | NMC 828295 |
| 370 | RC 104 | NMC 828296 |
| 371 | RK 109 | NMC 828772 |
| 372 | RK 110 | NMC 828773 |
| 373 | RK 111 | NMC 828774 |
| 374 | RK 112 | NMC 828775 |
| 375 | RK 113 | NMC 828776 |
| 376 | RK 114 | NMC 828777 |
| 377 | RK 115 | NMC 828778 |
| 378 | RK 116 | NMC 828779 |
| 379 | RK 117 | NMC 828780 |
| 380 | RK 118 | NMC 828781 |
| 381 | RK 119 | NMC 828782 |
| 382 | RK 120 | NMC 828783 |
| 383 | RK 121 | NMC 828784 |
| 384 | RK 122 | NMC 828785 |
| 385 | RK 123 | NMC 828786 |
| 386 | RK 124 | NMC 828787 |
| 387 | RK 125 | NMC 828788 |
| 388 | RK 126 | NMC 828789 |
| 389 | RK 127 | NMC 828790 |
| 390 | RK 128 | NMC 828791 |
| 391 | RK 129 | NMC 828792 |
A-49
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 392 | RK 130 | NMC 828793 |
| 393 | RK 131 | NMC 828794 |
| 394 | RK 132 | NMC 828795 |
| 395 | RK 133 | NMC 828796 |
| 396 | RK 134 | NMC 828797 |
| 397 | RK 135 | NMC 828798 |
| 398 | RK 136 | NMC 828799 |
| 399 | RK 137 | NMC 828800 |
| 400 | RK 138 | NMC 828801 |
| 401 | RK 139 | NMC 828802 |
| 402 | RK 140 | NMC 828803 |
| 403 | RK 141 | NMC 828804 |
| 404 | RK 142 | NMC 828805 |
| 405 | RK 143 | NMC 828806 |
| 406 | RK 144 | NMC 828807 |
| 407 | AL 228 | NMC 828808 |
| 408 | AL 229 | NMC 828809 |
| 409 | AL 230 | NMC 828810 |
| 410 | AL 231 | NMC 828811 |
| 411 | AL 232 | NMC 828812 |
| 412 | AL 233 | NMC 828813 |
| 413 | AL 234 | NMC 828814 |
| 414 | AL 239 | NMC 828815 |
| 415 | AL 240 | NMC 828816 |
| 416 | AL 241 | NMC 828817 |
| 417 | AL 242 | NMC 828818 |
| 418 | AL 243 | NMC 828819 |
| 419 | AL 244 | NMC 828820 |
| 420 | AL 245 | NMC 828821 |
| 421 | AL 246 | NMC 828822 |
| 422 | AL 247 | NMC 828823 |
| 423 | AL 248 | NMC 828824 |
| 424 | AL 249 | NMC 828825 |
| 425 | AL 250 | NMC 828826 |
| 426 | AL 251 | NMC 828827 |
| 427 | AL 252 | NMC 828828 |
| 428 | CL 3 | NMC 828831 |
| 429 | CL 4 | NMC 828832 |
| 430 | CL 5 | NMC 828833 |
| 431 | CL 6 | NMC 828834 |
| 432 | CL 7 | NMC 828835 |
| 433 | CL 8 | NMC 828836 |
A-50
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 434 | CL 9 | NMC 828837 |
| 435 | CL 10 | NMC 828838 |
| 436 | CL 13 | NMC 828841 |
| 437 | CL 14 | NMC 828842 |
| 438 | CL 559 | NMC 828847 |
| 439 | CL 560 | NMC 828848 |
| 440 | CL 565 | NMC 828849 |
| 441 | CL 566 | NMC 828850 |
| 442 | CL 571 | NMC 828851 |
| 443 | CL 572 | NMC 828852 |
| 444 | CL 577 | NMC 828853 |
| 445 | CL 578 | NMC 828854 |
| 446 | CL 584 | NMC 828855 |
| 447 | CL 585 | NMC 828856 |
| 448 | CL 591 | NMC 828857 |
| 449 | CL 592 | NMC 828858 |
| 450 | CL 599 | NMC 828859 |
| 451 | CL 600 | NMC 828860 |
| 452 | CL 607 | NMC 828861 |
| 453 | CL 607 | NMC 828862 |
| 454 | CL 616 | NMC 828863 |
| 455 | CL 617 | NMC 828864 |
| 456 | CL 625 | NMC 828865 |
| 457 | CL 626 | NMC 828866 |
| 458 | CL 691 | NMC 828867 |
| 459 | CL 693 | NMC 828868 |
| 460 | CL 695 | NMC 828869 |
| 461 | CL 697 | NMC 828870 |
| 462 | CL 698 | NMC 828871 |
| 463 | CL 699 | NMC 828872 |
| 464 | CL 700 | NMC 828873 |
| 465 | CL 701 | NMC 828874 |
| 466 | CL 702 | NMC 828875 |
| 467 | CL 704 | NMC 828876 |
| 468 | CL 705 | NMC 828877 |
| 469 | CL 706 | NMC 828878 |
| 470 | CL 708 | NMC 828879 |
| 471 | CL 709 | NMC 828880 |
| 472 | CL 710 | NMC 828881 |
| 473 | CL 712 | NMC 828882 |
| 474 | CL 713 | NMC 828883 |
| 475 | CL 714 | NMC 828884 |
A-51
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 476 | CL 716 | NMC 828885 |
| 477 | CL 717 | NMC 828886 |
| 478 | CL 800 | NMC 828887 |
| 479 | CL 801 | NMC 828888 |
| 480 | CL 802 | NMC 828889 |
| 481 | CL 803 | NMC 828890 |
| 482 | CL 804 | NMC 828891 |
| 483 | CL 805 | NMC 828892 |
| 484 | CL 806 | NMC 828893 |
| 485 | CV 253 | NMC 949138 |
| 486 | CV 254 | NMC 949139 |
| 487 | CV 255 | NMC 949140 |
| 488 | CV 256 | NMC 949141 |
| 489 | CV 257 | NMC 949142 |
| 490 | CV 258 | NMC 949143 |
| 491 | CV 259 | NMC 949144 |
| 492 | CV 260 | NMC 949145 |
| 493 | CV 261 | NMC 949146 |
| 494 | CV 262 | NMC 949147 |
| 495 | CV 263 | NMC 949148 |
| 496 | CV 264 | NMC 949149 |
| 497 | CV 265 | NMC 949150 |
| 498 | CV 266 | NMC 949151 |
| 499 | CV 267 | NMC 949152 |
| 500 | CV 268 | NMC 949153 |
| 501 | CV 269 | NMC 949154 |
| 502 | CV 270 | NMC 949155 |
| 503 | CV 271 | NMC 949156 |
| 504 | CV 272 | NMC 949157 |
| 505 | CV 273 | NMC 949158 |
| 506 | CV 274 | NMC 949159 |
| 507 | CV 275 | NMC 949160 |
| 508 | CV 276 | NMC 949161 |
| 509 | CV 277 | NMC 949162 |
| 510 | CV 278 | NMC 949163 |
| 511 | CV 279 | NMC 949164 |
| 512 | CV 280 | NMC 949165 |
| 513 | CV 281 | NMC 949166 |
| 514 | CV 282 | NMC 949167 |
| 515 | CV 283 | NMC 949168 |
| 516 | CV 284 | NMC 949169 |
| 517 | CV 285 | NMC 949170 |
A-52
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 518 | CV 286 | NMC 949171 |
| 519 | CV 287 | NMC 949172 |
| 520 | CV 288 | NMC 949173 |
| 521 | CV 289 | NMC 949174 |
| 522 | CV 290 | NMC 949175 |
| 523 | CV 291 | NMC 949176 |
| 524 | CV 292 | NMC 949177 |
| 525 | CV 293 | NMC 949178 |
| 526 | CV 294 | NMC 949179 |
| 527 | CV 295 | NMC 949180 |
| 528 | CV 296 | NMC 949181 |
| 529 | CV 297 | NMC 949182 |
| 530 | CV 298 | NMC 949183 |
| 531 | CV 299 | NMC 949184 |
| 532 | CV 300 | NMC 949185 |
| 533 | CV 301 | NMC 949186 |
| 534 | CV 302 | NMC 949187 |
| 535 | CV 303 | NMC 949188 |
| 536 | CV 304 | NMC 949189 |
| 537 | CV 305 | NMC 949190 |
| 538 | CV 306 | NMC 949191 |
| 539 | CV 307 | NMC 949192 |
| 540 | CV 308 | NMC 949193 |
| 541 | CV 309 | NMC 949194 |
| 542 | CV 310 | NMC 949195 |
| 543 | CV 311 | NMC 949196 |
| 544 | CV 312 | NMC 949197 |
| 545 | CV 313 | NMC 949198 |
| 546 | CV 314 | NMC 949199 |
| 547 | CV 315 | NMC 949200 |
| 548 | CV 316 | NMC 949201 |
| 549 | CV 317 | NMC 949202 |
| 550 | CV 318 | NMC 949203 |
| 551 | CV 319 | NMC 949204 |
| 552 | CV 320 | NMC 949205 |
| 553 | CV 321 | NMC 949206 |
| 554 | CV 322 | NMC 949207 |
| 555 | CV 323 | NMC 949208 |
| 556 | CV 324 | NMC 949209 |
| 557 | CV 325 | NMC 949210 |
| 558 | CV 326 | NMC 949211 |
| 559 | CV 327 | NMC 949212 |
A-53
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 560 | CV 328 | NMC 949213 |
| 561 | CV 329 | NMC 949214 |
| 562 | CV 330 | NMC 949215 |
| 563 | CV 331 | NMC 949216 |
| 564 | CV 332 | NMC 949217 |
| 565 | CV 333 | NMC 949218 |
| 566 | CV 334 | NMC 949219 |
| 567 | CV 335 | NMC 949220 |
| 568 | CV 336 | NMC 949221 |
| 569 | CV 337 | NMC 949222 |
| 570 | CV 338 | NMC 949223 |
| 571 | CV 339 | NMC 949224 |
| 572 | CV 340 | NMC 949225 |
| 573 | CV 341 | NMC 949226 |
| 574 | CV 342 | NMC 949227 |
| 575 | CV 343 | NMC 949228 |
| 576 | CV 344 | NMC 949229 |
| 577 | CV 345 | NMC 949230 |
| 578 | CV 346 | NMC 949231 |
| 579 | CV 347 | NMC 949232 |
| 580 | CV 348 | NMC 949233 |
| 581 | CV 349 | NMC 949234 |
| 582 | CV 350 | NMC 949235 |
| 583 | CV 351 | NMC 949236 |
| 584 | CV 352 | NMC 949237 |
| 585 | CV 353 | NMC 949238 |
| 586 | CV 354 | NMC 949239 |
| 587 | CV 355 | NMC 949240 |
| 588 | CV 356 | NMC 949241 |
| 589 | CV 357 | NMC 949242 |
| 590 | CV 358 | NMC 949243 |
| 591 | CV 359 | NMC 949244 |
| 592 | CV 360 | NMC 949245 |
| 593 | CL 1 | NMC 828829 |
| 594 | CL 2 | NMC 828830 |
| 595 | CL 11 | NMC 828839 |
| 596 | CL 12 | NMC 828840 |
| 597 | CL 404 | NMC 828843 |
| 598 | CL 405 | NMC 828844 |
| 599 | CL 412 | NMC 828845 |
| 600 | CL 413 | NMC 828846 |
A-54
| 9. |
Rock Horse Property |
The Rock Horse Property consists of the following 185 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | RCH 1 | NMC 827951 |
| 2 | RCH 2 | NMC 827952 |
| 3 | RCH 3 | NMC 827953 |
| 4 | RCH 4 | NMC 827954 |
| 5 | RCH 5 | NMC 827955 |
| 6 | RCH 6 | NMC 827956 |
| 7 | RCH 7 | NMC 827957 |
| 8 | RCH 8 | NMC 827958 |
| 9 | RCH 9 | NMC 827959 |
| 10 | RCH 10 | NMC 827960 |
| 11 | RCH 11 | NMC 827961 |
| 12 | RCH 12 | NMC 827962 |
| 13 | RCH 13 | NMC 827963 |
| 14 | RCH 14 | NMC 827964 |
| 15 | RCH 15 | NMC 827965 |
| 16 | RCH 16 | NMC 827966 |
| 17 | RCH 17 | NMC 827967 |
| 18 | RCH 18 | NMC 827968 |
| 19 | TC 12 | NMC 827969 |
| 20 | TC 13 | NMC 827970 |
| 21 | TC 14 | NMC 827971 |
| 22 | TC 19 | NMC 827972 |
| 23 | TC 20 | NMC 827973 |
| 24 | TC 21 | NMC 827974 |
| 25 | TC 24 | NMC 827975 |
| 26 | TC 25 | NMC 827976 |
| 27 | TC 26 | NMC 827977 |
| 28 | TC 27 | NMC 827978 |
| 29 | TC 28 | NMC 827979 |
| 30 | TC 29 | NMC 827980 |
| 31 | TC 30 | NMC 827981 |
| 32 | TC 31 | NMC 827982 |
| 33 | TC 32 | NMC 827983 |
| 34 | TC 33 | NMC 827984 |
| 35 | TC 34 | NMC 827985 |
| 36 | TC 35 | NMC 827986 |
| 37 | TC 36 | NMC 827987 |
| 38 | TC 37 | NMC 827988 |
A-55
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 39 | RCH 19 | NMC 830793 |
| 40 | RCH 20 | NMC 830794 |
| 41 | RCH 21 | NMC 830795 |
| 42 | RCH 22 | NMC 830796 |
| 43 | TC 4 | NMC 830797 |
| 44 | TC 5 | NMC 830798 |
| 45 | TC 6 | NMC 830799 |
| 46 | TC 7 | NMC 830800 |
| 47 | TC 8 | NMC 830801 |
| 48 | TC 9 | NMC 830802 |
| 49 | TC 10 | NMC 830803 |
| 50 | TC 15 | NMC 830804 |
| 51 | TC 16 | NMC 830805 |
| 52 | TC 22 | NMC 830806 |
| 53 | TC 23 | NMC 830807 |
| 54 | TC 41 | NMC 830808 |
| 55 | TC 42 | NMC 830809 |
| 56 | TC 43 | NMC 830810 |
| 57 | TC 44 | NMC 830811 |
| 58 | TC 45 | NMC 830812 |
| 59 | TC 46 | NMC 830813 |
| 60 | TC 47 | NMC 830814 |
| 61 | TC 48 | NMC 830815 |
| 62 | TC 49 | NMC 830816 |
| 63 | TC 52 | NMC 830817 |
| 64 | TC 53 | NMC 830818 |
| 65 | TC 54 | NMC 830819 |
| 66 | TC 55 | NMC 830820 |
| 67 | STC 1 | NMC 830821 |
| 68 | STC 2 | NMC 830822 |
| 69 | STC 3 | NMC 830823 |
| 70 | STC 4 | NMC 830824 |
| 71 | STC 5 | NMC 830825 |
| 72 | STC 6 | NMC 830826 |
| 73 | STC 7 | NMC 830827 |
| 74 | STC 8 | NMC 830828 |
| 75 | STC 9 | NMC 830829 |
| 76 | STC 10 | NMC 830830 |
| 77 | STC 11 | NMC 830831 |
| 78 | STC 12 | NMC 830832 |
| 79 | STC 13 | NMC 830833 |
| 80 | STC 14 | NMC 830834 |
A-56
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 81 | STC 15 | NMC 830835 |
| 82 | STC 16 | NMC 830836 |
| 83 | STC 17 | NMC 830837 |
| 84 | STC 18 | NMC 830838 |
| 85 | STC 19 | NMC 830839 |
| 86 | STC 20 | NMC 830840 |
| 87 | STC 21 | NMC 830841 |
| 88 | STC 22 | NMC 830842 |
| 89 | STC 23 | NMC 830843 |
| 90 | STC 24 | NMC 830844 |
| 91 | STC 25 | NMC 830845 |
| 92 | STC 26 | NMC 830846 |
| 93 | STC 27 | NMC 830847 |
| 94 | STC 28 | NMC 830848 |
| 95 | STC 29 | NMC 830849 |
| 96 | STC 30 | NMC 830850 |
| 97 | STC 31 | NMC 830851 |
| 98 | STC 32 | NMC 830852 |
| 99 | STC 33 | NMC 830853 |
| 100 | STC 34 | NMC 830854 |
| 101 | STC 35 | NMC 830855 |
| 102 | STC 36 | NMC 830856 |
| 103 | STC 37 | NMC 830857 |
| 104 | STC 38 | NMC 830858 |
| 105 | STC 39 | NMC 830859 |
| 106 | STC 40 | NMC 830860 |
| 107 | STC 41 | NMC 830861 |
| 108 | STC 42 | NMC 830862 |
| 109 | STC 43 | NMC 830863 |
| 110 | STC 44 | NMC 830864 |
| 111 | STC 45 | NMC 830865 |
| 112 | STC 46 | NMC 830866 |
| 113 | STC 47 | NMC 830867 |
| 114 | STC 48 | NMC 830868 |
| 115 | STC 49 | NMC 830869 |
| 116 | STC 50 | NMC 830870 |
| 117 | STC 51 | NMC 830871 |
| 118 | STC 52 | NMC 830872 |
| 119 | STC 53 | NMC 830873 |
| 120 | STC 54 | NMC 830874 |
| 121 | STC 55 | NMC 830875 |
| 122 | STC 56 | NMC 830876 |
A-57
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 123 | STC 57 | NMC 830877 |
| 124 | STC 58 | NMC 830878 |
| 125 | STC 59 | NMC 830879 |
| 126 | STC 60 | NMC 830880 |
| 127 | STC 61 | NMC 830881 |
| 128 | STC 62 | NMC 830882 |
| 129 | STC 63 | NMC 830883 |
| 130 | STC 64 | NMC 830884 |
| 131 | STC 65 | NMC 830885 |
| 132 | STC 66 | NMC 830886 |
| 133 | STC 67 | NMC 830887 |
| 134 | STC 68 | NMC 830888 |
| 135 | STC 69 | NMC 830889 |
| 136 | STC 70 | NMC 830890 |
| 137 | STC 71 | NMC 830891 |
| 138 | STC 72 | NMC 830892 |
| 139 | STC 73 | NMC 830893 |
| 140 | STC 74 | NMC 830894 |
| 141 | STC 75 | NMC 830895 |
| 142 | STC 76 | NMC 830896 |
| 143 | STC 77 | NMC 830897 |
| 144 | STC 78 | NMC 830898 |
| 145 | STC 79 | NMC 830899 |
| 146 | STC 80 | NMC 830900 |
| 147 | STC 81 | NMC 830901 |
| 148 | STC 82 | NMC 830902 |
| 149 | STC 83 | NMC 830903 |
| 150 | STC 84 | NMC 830904 |
| 151 | STC 85 | NMC 830905 |
| 152 | STC 86 | NMC 830906 |
| 153 | STC 87 | NMC 830907 |
| 154 | STC 88 | NMC 830908 |
| 155 | STC 89 | NMC 830909 |
| 156 | STC 90 | NMC 830910 |
| 157 | STC 91 | NMC 830911 |
| 158 | STC 92 | NMC 830912 |
| 159 | STC 93 | NMC 830913 |
| 160 | STC 94 | NMC 830914 |
| 161 | STC 95 | NMC 830915 |
| 162 | STC 96 | NMC 830916 |
| 163 | STC 97 | NMC 830917 |
| 164 | STC 98 | NMC 830918 |
A-58
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 165 | STC 99 | NMC 830919 |
| 166 | STC 100 | NMC 830920 |
| 167 | STC 101 | NMC 830921 |
| 168 | STC 102 | NMC 830922 |
| 169 | STC 103 | NMC 830923 |
| 170 | STC 104 | NMC 830924 |
| 171 | STC 105 | NMC 830925 |
| 172 | STC 106 | NMC 830926 |
| 173 | STC 107 | NMC 830927 |
| 174 | STC 108 | NMC 830928 |
| 175 | STC 109 | NMC 830929 |
| 176 | STC 110 | NMC 830930 |
| 177 | STC 111 | NMC 830931 |
| 178 | STC 112 | NMC 830932 |
| 179 | STC 113 | NMC 830933 |
| 180 | STC 114 | NMC 830934 |
| 181 | STC 115 | NMC 830935 |
| 182 | STC 116 | NMC 830936 |
| 183 | STC 117 | NMC 830937 |
| 184 | STC 118 | NMC 830938 |
| 185 | STC 119 | NMC 830939 |
| 10. |
Santa Renia Property |
The Santa Renia Property consists of the following 186 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | Jammer Chair 1 | NMC 801940 |
| 2 | Jammer Chair 2 | NMC 801941 |
| 3 | Jammer Chair 3 | NMC 801942 |
| 4 | Jammer Chair 4 | NMC 801943 |
| 5 | Jammer Chair 5 | NMC 801944 |
| 6 | Jammer Chair 6 | NMC 801945 |
| 7 | Jammer Chair 7 | NMC 801946 |
| 8 | Jammer Chair 8 | NMC 801947 |
| 9 | Jammer Chair 9 | NMC 801948 |
| 10 | Jammer Chair 10 | NMC 801949 |
| 11 | Jammer Chair 11 | NMC 801950 |
| 12 | Jammer Chair 12 | NMC 801951 |
| 13 | Jammer Chair 13 | NMC 801952 |
| 14 | Jammer Chair 14 | NMC 801953 |
| 15 | Jammer Chair 15 | NMC 801954 |
A-59
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 16 | Jammer Chair 16 | NMC 801955 |
| 17 | Jammer Chair 17 | NMC 801956 |
| 18 | Jammer Chair 18 | NMC 801957 |
| 19 | Jammer Chair 19 | NMC 801958 |
| 20 | Jammer Chair 20 | NMC 801959 |
| 21 | Jammer Chair 21 | NMC 801960 |
| 22 | Jammer Chair 22 | NMC 801961 |
| 23 | Jammer Chair 23 | NMC 801962 |
| 24 | Jammer Chair 24 | NMC 801963 |
| 25 | Jammer Chair 25 | NMC 801964 |
| 26 | Jammer Chair 26 | NMC 801965 |
| 27 | Jammer Chair 27 | NMC 801966 |
| 28 | Hat 1 | NMC 1022590 |
| 29 | Hat 2 | NMC 1022591 |
| 30 | Hat 3 | NMC 1022592 |
| 31 | Hat 4 | NMC 1022593 |
| 32 | Hat 5 | NMC 1022594 |
| 33 | Hat 6 | NMC 1022595 |
| 34 | Hat 7 | NMC 1022596 |
| 35 | Hat 8 | NMC 1022597 |
| 36 | Hat 9 | NMC 1022598 |
| 37 | Hat 10 | NMC 1022599 |
| 38 | Hat 11 | NMC 1022600 |
| 39 | Hat 12 | NMC 1022601 |
| 40 | Hat 13 | NMC 1022602 |
| 41 | Hat 14 | NMC 1022603 |
| 42 | Hat 15 | NMC 1022604 |
| 43 | Hat 16 | NMC 1022605 |
| 44 | Hat 17 | NMC 1022606 |
| 45 | Hat 18 | NMC 1022607 |
| 46 | Hat 19 | NMC 1022608 |
| 47 | Hat 20 | NMC 1022609 |
| 48 | Hat 21 | NMC 1022610 |
| 49 | Hat 22 | NMC 1022611 |
| 50 | Hat 23 | NMC 1022612 |
| 51 | Hat 24 | NMC 1022613 |
| 52 | Hat 25 | NMC 1022614 |
| 53 | Hat 26 | NMC 1022615 |
| 54 | Hat 27 | NMC 1022616 |
| 55 | Hat 28 | NMC 1022617 |
| 56 | Hat 29 | NMC 1022618 |
| 57 | Hat 30 | NMC 1022619 |
A-60
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 58 | Hat 31 | NMC 1022620 |
| 59 | Hat 32 | NMC 1022621 |
| 60 | Hat 33 | NMC 1022622 |
| 61 | Hat 34 | NMC 1022623 |
| 62 | Hat 35 | NMC 1022624 |
| 63 | Hat 36 | NMC 1022625 |
| 64 | Hat 37 | NMC 1022626 |
| 65 | Hat 38 | NMC 1022627 |
| 66 | Hat 39 | NMC 1022628 |
| 67 | Hat 40 | NMC 1022629 |
| 68 | Hat 41 | NMC 1022630 |
| 69 | Hat 42 | NMC 1022631 |
| 70 | Hat 43 | NMC 1022632 |
| 71 | Hat 44 | NMC 1022633 |
| 72 | Hat 45 | NMC 1022634 |
| 73 | Hat 46 | NMC 1022635 |
| 74 | Hat 47 | NMC 1022636 |
| 75 | Hat 48 | NMC 1022637 |
| 76 | Hat 49 | NMC 1022638 |
| 77 | Hat 50 | NMC 1022639 |
| 78 | Hat 51 | NMC 1022640 |
| 79 | Hat 52 | NMC 1022641 |
| 80 | Hat 53 | NMC 1022642 |
| 81 | Hat 54 | NMC 1022643 |
| 82 | Hat 55 | NMC 1022644 |
| 83 | Hat 56 | NMC 1022645 |
| 84 | Hat 57 | NMC 1022646 |
| 85 | Hat 58 | NMC 1022647 |
| 86 | Hat 59 | NMC 1022648 |
| 87 | Hat 60 | NMC 1022649 |
| 88 | Hat 61 | NMC 1022650 |
| 89 | Hat 62 | NMC 1022651 |
| 90 | Hat 63 | NMC 1022652 |
| 91 | Hat 64 | NMC 1022653 |
| 92 | Hat 65 | NMC 1022654 |
| 93 | Hat 66 | NMC 1022655 |
| 94 | Hat 67 | NMC 1022656 |
| 95 | Hat 68 | NMC 1022657 |
| 96 | Hat 69 | NMC 1022658 |
| 97 | Hat 70 | NMC 1022659 |
| 98 | Hat 71 | NMC 1022660 |
| 99 | Hat 72 | NMC 1022661 |
A-61
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 100 | Hat 73 | NMC 1022662 |
| 101 | Hat 74 | NMC 1022663 |
| 102 | Hat 75 | NMC 1022664 |
| 103 | Hat 76 | NMC 1022665 |
| 104 | Hat 77 | NMC 1022666 |
| 105 | Hat 78 | NMC 1022667 |
| 106 | Hat 79 | NMC 1022668 |
| 107 | Hat 80 | NMC 1022669 |
| 108 | Hat 81 | NMC 1022670 |
| 109 | Hat 82 | NMC 1022671 |
| 110 | Hat 83 | NMC 1022672 |
| 111 | Hat 84 | NMC 1022673 |
| 112 | Hat 85 | NMC 1022674 |
| 113 | Hat 86 | NMC 1022675 |
| 114 | Hat 87 | NMC 1022676 |
| 115 | Hat 88 | NMC 1022677 |
| 116 | Hat 89 | NMC 1022678 |
| 117 | Hat 90 | NMC 1022679 |
| 118 | Hat 91 | NMC 1022680 |
| 119 | Hat 92 | NMC 1022681 |
| 120 | Hat 93 | NMC 1022682 |
| 121 | Hat 94 | NMC 1022683 |
| 122 | Hat 95 | NMC 1022684 |
| 123 | Hat 96 | NMC 1022685 |
| 124 | Hat 97 | NMC 1022686 |
| 125 | Hat 98 | NMC 1022687 |
| 126 | Hat 99 | NMC 1022688 |
| 127 | Hat 100 | NMC 1022689 |
| 128 | Hat 101 | NMC 1022690 |
| 129 | Hat 102 | NMC 1022691 |
| 130 | Hat 103 | NMC 1022692 |
| 131 | Hat 104 | NMC 1022693 |
| 132 | Hat 105 | NMC 1022694 |
| 133 | Hat 106 | NMC 1022695 |
| 134 | Hat 107 | NMC 1022696 |
| 135 | Hat 108 | NMC 1022697 |
| 136 | Hat 109 | NMC 1022698 |
| 137 | Hat 110 | NMC 1022699 |
| 138 | Hat 111 | NMC 1022700 |
| 139 | Hat 112 | NMC 1022701 |
| 140 | Hat 113 | NMC 1022702 |
| 141 | Hat 114 | NMC 1022703 |
A-62
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 142 | Hat 115 | NMC 1022704 |
| 143 | Hat 116 | NMC 1022705 |
| 144 | Hat 117 | NMC 1022706 |
| 145 | Hat 118 | NMC 1022707 |
| 146 | Hat 119 | NMC 1022708 |
| 147 | Hat 120 | NMC 1022709 |
| 148 | Hat 121 | NMC 1022710 |
| 149 | Hat 122 | NMC 1022711 |
| 150 | Hat 123 | NMC 1022712 |
| 151 | Hat 124 | NMC 1022713 |
| 152 | Hat 125 | NMC 1022714 |
| 153 | Hat 126 | NMC 1022715 |
| 154 | Hat 127 | NMC 1022716 |
| 155 | Hat 128 | NMC 1022717 |
| 156 | Hat 129 | NMC 1022718 |
| 157 | Hat 130 | NMC 1022719 |
| 158 | Hat 131 | NMC 1022720 |
| 159 | Hat 132 | NMC 1022721 |
| 160 | Hat 133 | NMC 1022722 |
| 161 | Hat 134 | NMC 1022723 |
| 162 | Hat 135 | NMC 1022724 |
| 163 | Hat 136 | NMC 1022725 |
| 164 | Hat 137 | NMC 1022726 |
| 165 | Hat 138 | NMC 1022727 |
| 166 | Hat 139 | NMC 1022728 |
| 167 | Hat 140 | NMC 1022729 |
| 168 | Hat 141 | NMC 1022730 |
| 169 | Hat 142 | NMC 1022731 |
| 170 | Hat 143 | NMC 1022732 |
| 171 | Hat 144 | NMC 1022733 |
| 172 | Hat 145 | NMC 1022734 |
| 173 | Hat 146 | NMC 1022735 |
| 174 | Hat 147 | NMC 1022736 |
| 175 | Hat 148 | NMC 1022737 |
| 176 | Hat 149 | NMC 1022738 |
| 177 | Hat 150 | NMC 1022739 |
| 178 | Hat 151 | NMC 1022740 |
| 179 | Hat 152 | NMC 1022741 |
| 180 | Hat 153 | NMC 1022742 |
| 181 | Hat 154 | NMC 1022743 |
| 182 | Hat 155 | NMC 1022744 |
| 183 | Hat 156 | NMC 1022745 |
A-63
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 184 | Hat 157 | NMC 1022746 |
| 185 | Hat 158 | NMC 1022747 |
| 186 | Hat 159 | NMC 1022748 |
| 11. |
Sno Property |
The Sno Property consists of the following 78 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | SNO 45 | NMC 845560 |
| 2 | SNO 46 | NMC 845561 |
| 3 | SNO 47 | NMC 845562 |
| 4 | SNO 48 | NMC 845563 |
| 5 | SNO 49 | NMC 845564 |
| 6 | SNO 50 | NMC 845565 |
| 7 | SNO 51 | NMC 845566 |
| 8 | SNO 52 | NMC 845567 |
| 9 | SNO 53 | NMC 845568 |
| 10 | SNO 54 | NMC 845569 |
| 11 | SNO 55 | NMC 845570 |
| 12 | SNO 56 | NMC 845571 |
| 13 | SNO 57 | NMC 845572 |
| 14 | SNO 58 | NMC 845573 |
| 15 | SNO 59 | NMC 845574 |
| 16 | SNO 60 | NMC 845575 |
| 17 | SNO 61 | NMC 845576 |
| 18 | SNO 62 | NMC 845577 |
| 19 | SNO 63 | NMC 845578 |
| 20 | SNO 64 | NMC 845579 |
| 21 | SNO 65 | NMC 845580 |
| 22 | SNO 66 | NMC 845581 |
| 23 | SNO 67 | NMC 845582 |
| 24 | SNO 68 | NMC 845583 |
| 25 | SNO 69 | NMC 845584 |
| 26 | SNO 70 | NMC 845585 |
| 27 | SNO 71 | NMC 845586 |
| 28 | SNO 72 | NMC 845587 |
| 29 | SNO 73 | NMC 845588 |
| 30 | SNO 74 | NMC 845589 |
| 31 | SNO 75 | NMC 845590 |
| 32 | SNO 76 | NMC 845591 |
| 33 | SNO 77 | NMC 845592 |
A-64
| 34 | SNO 78 | NMC 845593 |
| 35 | SNO 79 | NMC 845594 |
| 36 | SNO 80 | NMC 845595 |
| 37 | SNO 81 | NMC 845596 |
| 38 | SNO 82 | NMC 845597 |
| 39 | SNO 83 | NMC 845598 |
| 40 | SNO 84 | NMC 845599 |
| 41 | SNO 85 | NMC 845600 |
| 42 | SNO 86 | NMC 845601 |
| 43 | SNO 87 | NMC 845602 |
| 44 | SNO 88 | NMC 845603 |
| 45 | SNO 90 | NMC 845605 |
| 46 | SNO 91 | NMC 845606 |
| 47 | SNO 92 | NMC 845607 |
| 48 | SNO 93 | NMC 845608 |
| 49 | SNO 94 | NMC 845609 |
| 50 | SNO 96 | NMC 845611 |
| 51 | SNO 173 | NMC 845612 |
| 52 | SNO 174 | NMC 845613 |
| 53 | SNO 175 | NMC 845614 |
| 54 | SNO 176 | NMC 845615 |
| 55 | SNO 177 | NMC 845616 |
| 56 | SNO 178 | NMC 845617 |
| 57 | JAM 1 | NMC 870873 |
| 58 | JAM 2 | NMC 870874 |
| 59 | JAM 3 | NMC 870875 |
| 60 | JAM 4 | NMC 870876 |
| 61 | JAM 5 | NMC 870877 |
| 62 | JAM 6 | NMC 870878 |
| 63 | JAM 7 | NMC 870879 |
| 64 | JAM 8 | NMC 870880 |
| 65 | JAM 9 | NMC 870881 |
| 66 | JAM 10 | NMC 870882 |
| 67 | JAM 11 | NMC 870883 |
| 68 | JAM 12 | NMC 870884 |
| 69 | JAM 13 | NMC 870885 |
| 70 | JAM 14 | NMC 870886 |
| 71 | JAM 15 | NMC 870887 |
| 72 | JAM 16 | NMC 870888 |
| 73 | JAM 17 | NMC 870889 |
| 74 | JAM 18 | NMC 870890 |
| 75 | JAM 19 | NMC 870891 |
| 76 | JAM 20 | NMC 870892 |
| 77 | SNO 89 | NMC 929247 |
| 78 | SNO 95 | NMC 929248 |
A-65
| 12. |
Wilson Peak Property |
The Wilson Peak Property consists of the following 87 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | CS 5 | NMC 783162 |
| 2 | CS 7 | NMC 783164 |
| 3 | CS 41 | NMC 784343 |
| 4 | CS 42 | NMC 784344 |
| 5 | CS 43 | NMC 784345 |
| 6 | CS 44 | NMC 784346 |
| 7 | Lime 1 | NMC 847594 |
| 8 | Lime 2 | NMC 847595 |
| 9 | Lime 3 | NMC 847596 |
| 10 | Lime 4 | NMC 847597 |
| 11 | Lime 5 | NMC 847598 |
| 12 | Lime 6 | NMC 847599 |
| 13 | Lime 7 | NMC 847600 |
| 14 | Lime 8 | NMC 847601 |
| 15 | Lime 9 | NMC 847602 |
| 16 | Lime 10 | NMC 847603 |
| 17 | Lime 11 | NMC 847604 |
| 18 | Lime 12 | NMC 847605 |
| 19 | Lime 13 | NMC 847606 |
| 20 | Lime 14 | NMC 847607 |
| 21 | Lime 15 | NMC 847608 |
| 22 | Lime 16 | NMC 847609 |
| 23 | Lime 17 | NMC 847610 |
| 24 | Lime 18 | NMC 847611 |
| 25 | Lime 19 | NMC 847612 |
| 26 | Lime 20 | NMC 847613 |
| 27 | Lime 21 | NMC 847614 |
| 28 | Lime 22 | NMC 847615 |
| 29 | Lime 23 | NMC 847616 |
| 30 | Lime 24 | NMC 847617 |
| 31 | Lime 25 | NMC 847618 |
| 32 | Lime 26 | NMC 847619 |
| 33 | Lime 27 | NMC 847620 |
| 34 | Lime 28 | NMC 847621 |
| 35 | Lime 29 | NMC 847622 |
A-66
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 36 | Lime 30 | NMC 847623 |
| 37 | Lime 31 | NMC 847624 |
| 38 | Lime 32 | NMC 847625 |
| 39 | Lime 33 | NMC 847626 |
| 40 | Lime 34 | NMC 847627 |
| 41 | Lime 35 | NMC 847628 |
| 42 | Lime 36 | NMC 847629 |
| 43 | Lime 37 | NMC 847630 |
| 44 | Lime 38 | NMC 847631 |
| 45 | Lime 39 | NMC 847632 |
| 46 | Lime 40 | NMC 847633 |
| 47 | Lime 41 | NMC 847634 |
| 48 | Lime 42 | NMC 847635 |
| 49 | Lime 43 | NMC 847636 |
| 50 | Lime 44 | NMC 847637 |
| 51 | Lime 45 | NMC 847638 |
| 52 | Lime 46 | NMC 847639 |
| 53 | Lime 47 | NMC 847640 |
| 54 | Lime 48 | NMC 847641 |
| 55 | Lime 49 | NMC 847642 |
| 56 | Lime 50 | NMC 847643 |
| 57 | Lime 51 | NMC 847644 |
| 58 | Lime 52 | NMC 847645 |
| 59 | Lime 53 | NMC 847646 |
| 60 | Lime 54 | NMC 847647 |
| 61 | Lime 55 | NMC 847648 |
| 62 | LI 1 | NMC 950044 |
| 63 | LI 2 | NMC 950045 |
| 64 | LI 3 | NMC 950046 |
| 65 | LI 4 | NMC 950047 |
| 66 | LI 5 | NMC 950048 |
| 67 | LI 6 | NMC 950049 |
| 68 | LI 7 | NMC 950050 |
| 69 | LI 8 | NMC 950051 |
| 70 | LI 9 | NMC 950052 |
| 71 | LI 10 | NMC 950053 |
| 72 | LI 11 | NMC 950054 |
| 73 | LI 12 | NMC 950055 |
| 74 | LI 13 | NMC 950056 |
| 75 | LI 14 | NMC 950057 |
| 76 | LI 15 | NMC 950058 |
| 77 | LI 16 | NMC 950059 |
A-67
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 78 | LI 17 | NMC 950060 |
| 79 | LI 18 | NMC 950061 |
| 80 | LI 19 | NMC 950062 |
| 81 | LI 20 | NMC 950063 |
| 82 | LI 21 | NMC 950064 |
| 83 | LI 22 | NMC 950065 |
| 84 | LI 23 | NMC 950066 |
| 85 | LI 24 | NMC 950067 |
| 86 | LI 25 | NMC 950068 |
| 87 | LI 26 | NMC 950069 |
| 13. |
Woodruff Property |
The Woodruff Property consists of the following 18 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | C #1 | NMC 768212 |
| 2 | C #2 | NMC 768213 |
| 3 | C #3 | NMC 768214 |
| 4 | C #4 | NMC 768215 |
| 5 | C #5 | NMC 768216 |
| 6 | C #6 | NMC 768217 |
| 7 | C #7 | NMC 768218 |
| 8 | C #8 | NMC 768219 |
| 9 | C #9 | NMC 768220 |
| 10 | C #10 | NMC 768221 |
| 11 | C #11 | NMC 768222 |
| 12 | C #12 | NMC 768223 |
| 13 | C #13 | NMC 768224 |
| 14 | C #14 | NMC 768225 |
| 15 | C #15 | NMC 768226 |
| 16 | C #16 | NMC 768227 |
| 17 | C #17 | NMC 768228 |
| 18 | C #18 | NMC 768229 |
A-68
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. |
| - and - |
| WATERTON PRECIOUS METALS FUND II CAYMAN, LP |
| - and - |
| MATTHEW LENNOX-KING |
| - and - |
| ANDREW FARNCOMB |
| - and - |
| JOHN DORWARD |
| - and - |
| MARK WELLINGS |
| - and - |
| GEORGE SALAMIS |
| GOVERNANCE AND INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT |
| June 7, 2017 |
| TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ARTICLE 1 |
| DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION |
| 1.1 | Definitions | 2 |
| 1.2 | Rules of Construction | 8 |
| 1.3 | Entire Agreement | 9 |
| 1.4 | Time of Essence | 9 |
| 1.5 | Governing Law and Submission to Jurisdiction | 9 |
| 1.6 | Severability | 9 |
| 1.7 | Waiver | 10 |
| 1.8 | Amendments | 10 |
| 1.9 | Binding Effect | 10 |
| 1.10 | Nature of Holdings | 10 |
| 1.11 | Schedules | 10 |
| ARTICLE 2 | ||
| BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND COMMITTEES | ||
| 2.1 | Board of Directors Nominees and Observer | 10 |
| 2.2 | Management to Endorse and Vote | 12 |
| 2.3 | Committees | 13 |
| 2.4 | Advisory Board | 13 |
| 2.5 | Directors Liability Insurance | 13 |
| ARTICLE 3 | ||
| ADDITIONAL GOVERNANCE RIGHTS AND COVENANTS | ||
| 3.1 | Dividends | 13 |
| 3.2 | Third-Party Sales | 14 |
| 3.3 | Obligations of the Company | 15 |
| 3.4 | Right of First Look to Certain Assets | 15 |
| 3.5 | Voting | 16 |
| ARTICLE 4 | ||
| STANDSTILL AND TRANSFERS OF CONSIDERATION SHARES | ||
| 4.1 | Standstill | 16 |
| 4.2 | Limitations on Transfer | 17 |
| ARTICLE 5 | ||
| DEMAND AND PIGGY-BACK REGISTRATION RIGHTS SECTION | ||
| 5.1 | Demand Registration Rights | 18 |
| 5.2 | Piggy-Back Registration Rights | 21 |
| 5.3 | Piggy-Back Private Placement Rights | 21 |
| ARTICLE 6 | ||
| PARTICIPATION RIGHTS | ||
| 6.1 | Participation Right | 22 |
| ARTICLE 7 | ||
| FOUNDERS' COVENANTS | ||
| 7.1 | Vote in Favour of Investor Nominees | 24 |
| 7.2 | Exchange Escrow | 24 |
| 7.3 | Lock-up | 24 |
| 7.4 | Subscription for Common Shares | 25 |
| ARTICLE 8 | ||
| COMPANY SUCCESSORS | ||
| 8.1 | Certain Requirements in Respect of a Combination | 25 |
| 8.2 | Vesting of Powers in, and Assumption of Obligations by, Successor | 26 |
| 8.3 | Non-Applicability | 26 |
| ARTICLE 9 | ||
| GENERAL | ||
| 9.1 | Notices | 26 |
| 9.2 | Further Assurances | 28 |
| 9.3 | Ownership of Common Shares | 28 |
| 9.4 | Assignment | 28 |
| 9.5 | Injunctive Relief | 28 |
| 9.6 | Termination | 28 |
| 9.7 | Counterparts | 29 |
| Schedule A - Registration Rights Procedures | ||
| GOVERNANCE AND INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT |
| THIS AGREEMENT made the 7th day of June, 2017, |
| BETWEEN: |
| CONTACT GOLD CORP., | |
| (hereinafter referred to as the "Company"), | |
| - and - | |
| WATERTON PRECIOUS METALS FUND II CAYMAN, LP, (hereinafter referred to as the "Investor") | |
| - and - | |
| MATTHEW LENNOX-KING, (hereinafter referred to as "MLK") | |
| - and - | |
| ANDREW FARNCOMB, (hereinafter referred to as "AF") | |
| - and - | |
| JOHN DORWARD, | |
| (hereinafter referred to as "JD") | |
| - and - | |
| MARK WELLINGS, | |
| (hereinafter referred to as "MW") | |
| - and - | |
| GEORGE SALAMIS, | |
| (hereinafter referred to as "GS") |
WHEREAS the Company, Carlin Opportunities Inc., the Founders and Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC (the "Vendor"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Investor, and Clover Nevada II LLC have entered into a securities exchange agreement dated December 8, 2016 (the "Purchase Agreement") providing for the sale by the Vendor to the Company of the Company Interests (as defined in the Purchase Agreement);
- 2 -
AND WHEREAS the Purchase Agreement provides that as part of the consideration payable for the Company Interests, the Company will issue Common Shares (as defined herein) and Preferred Shares (as defined herein) to the Vendor or its designee (collectively, the "Consideration Shares"), and the Vendor has designated the Investor as the holder of the Consideration Shares;
AND WHEREAS each of the Founders (as defined below) are shareholders and officers and/or directors of the Company and as such stand to benefit from the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, and the Vendor and the Company would not enter into the Purchase Agreement but for the entry into of this Agreement by each of the Founders;
AND WHEREAS as a condition to the completion of the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to grant certain rights set out herein to the Investor on the terms and subject to the conditions set out herein and the Investor and each of the Founders have agreed to make certain covenants in favour of the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions set out herein;
NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSES THAT in consideration of the respective covenants and agreements of the parties herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration (the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged by each party), the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
1.1 Definitions
In this Agreement, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Purchase Agreement, otherwise, the following terms have the following meanings:
"affiliate" of any Person means, at the time such determination is being made, any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such first Person, in each case, whether directly or indirectly;
"Applicable Laws" means applicable laws, including international, national, provincial, state, municipal and local laws, treaties, statutes, ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs, certificates and orders, by-laws, rules, regulations, ordinances, or other requirements of any Regulatory Authority having the force of law;
"Applicable Securities Laws" means the securities legislation in each province and territory of Canada where the Company is a "reporting issuer" or the equivalent from time to time, including all rules, regulations, published policy statements and blanket orders thereunder or issued by one or more of the Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities;
"associate" means, in respect of a relationship with a Person:
- 3 -
| (a) | a body corporate of which that Person beneficially owns or controls, directly or indirectly, shares or securities currently convertible into shares carrying more than ten per cent of the voting rights under all circumstances or by reason of the occurrence of an event that has occurred and is continuing, or a currently exercisable option or right to purchase such shares or such convertible securities; |
| (b) | a partner of that Person acting on behalf of the partnership of which they are partners; |
| (c) | a trust or estate or succession in which that Person has a substantial beneficial interest or in respect of which that Person serves as a trustee or liquidator of the succession or in a similar capacity; |
| (d) | a spouse of that Person or an individual who is cohabiting with that Person in a conjugal relationship, having so cohabited for a period of at least one year; |
| (e) | a child of that Person or of the spouse or individual referred to in paragraph (d); |
| (f) | a relative of that Person or of the spouse or individual referred to in paragraph (d), if that relative has the same residence as that Person; and |
| (g) | any other Person with which such Person is not dealing with at arm's length or on arm's length terms; |
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Company;
"Bought Deal" means a fully underwritten offering on a bought deal basis pursuant to which an underwriter has committed to purchase securities of the Company pursuant to a "bought deal" letter prior to the filing of a prospectus or prospectus supplement or a Distribution pursuant to an overnight marketed offering;
"Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which chartered banks in Toronto, Ontario are open for commercial banking business during normal banking hours;
"Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities" means, collectively, the securities regulatory authority in each province and territory of Canada where the Company is a "reporting issuer" or the equivalent from time to time;
"Change of Control Transaction" means a merger, amalgamation, reorganization, business combination, tender offer, exchange offer, take-over bid, statutory arrangement or similar transaction involving the Company or its securities resulting in a change of control of the Company or a sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets;
"Closing" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
- 4 -
"Closing Date" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
"Combination" has the meaning set out in Section 8.1(a);
"Common Shares" means the common shares in the capital of the Company;
"Company" has the meaning set out in the recitals;
"Company Directors" means the duly appointed or elected directors of the Company from time to time;
"Company Offer" has the meaning set out in Section 3.2(a)(ii);
"Company Offer Notice" has the meaning set out in Section 3.2(a)(ii);
"Company Offer Notice Period" has the meaning set out in Section 3.2(a)(ii);
"Company Shares" means, collectively, the Common Shares and the Preferred Shares;
"Company Successor" has the meaning set out in Section 8.1;
"Consideration Shares" has the meaning set out in the recitals;
"control" means, in respect of:
| (a) | a corporation, the ability of a Person or group of Persons acting in concert to influence the manner in which the business of such corporation is carried on, whether as a result of ownership of sufficient voting shares of such corporation to entitle that Person or group of Persons to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation or by contract or otherwise; or |
| (b) | a partnership, trust, syndicate or other entity, actual power or authority to manage and direct the affairs of, or ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the transferable beneficial interests in, such entity, |
| and the term "controlled" has a corresponding meaning; |
"Conversion Price" means the conversion price of the Preferred Shares as in effect from time to time as determined in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares;
"Cost Advance" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
"Demand Notice" has the meaning set out in Section 5.1(a);
"Demand Registration" has the meaning set out in Section 5.1(a);
"Director Eligibility Criteria" has the meaning set out in Section 2.1(f);
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"Distribution" means a distribution or sale of Company Shares to the public for cash by means of a prospectus under Applicable Securities Laws, and the terms "Distribute" and "Distributed" shall have corresponding meanings;
"Estate Planning Transaction" means any sale, assignment, grant, transfer, gift, pledge, encumbrance, mortgage, hypothecation or other disposition, directly or indirectly, of Common Shares to: (i) a spouse, child, sibling, or parent of the holder; (ii) to a corporation or partnership of which all of the voting shares or interests are held by the holder and/or his or her spouse, child(ren), sibling(s), and/or parent(s); or (iii) to a trust, of which the only beneficiaries are the holder and his or her spouse, child(ren), sibling(s), and/or parent(s) and/or a chartable institution;
"Exchange" means such stock exchange(s) and quotation service(s), if any, as the Common Shares and/or Preferred Shares may be listed or quoted on, as applicable, from time to time;
"Exempt Issuance" means the issuance by the Company of Common Shares or Subject Securities: (a) in connection with or pursuant to any merger, amalgamation, business combination, tender offer, exchange offer, take-over bid, arrangement, asset purchase or other acquisition of assets or shares of a third party; (b) upon the exercise, redemption, conversion or exchange of any Subject Securities for Common Shares; (c) pursuant to employee, advisor, director or advisory board security-based compensation arrangements, including stock option plans; (d) as a result of the consolidation or subdivision of any securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries; (e) as special distributions, stock dividends or payments in kind or similar dividends or distributions; (f) pursuant to a shareholder rights plan; and (g) to the Investor or any of its affiliates;
"Financings" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
"Founders" means, collectively, the Founding Directors and the Founding Principals;
"Founders' Financing" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
"Founding Directors" means each of JD, MW and GS;
"Founding Principals" means each of MLK and AF;
"independent" means, with respect to any director of the Company or any individual nominated for election as a director of the Company, that such individual satisfies the independence criteria set forth in sections 1.4 and 1.5 of NI 52-110 and the independence requirements, if any, of the Exchange;
"Investor" has the meaning set out in the recitals;
"Investor Nominee" means each Company Director who is nominated by the Investor and elected or appointed from time to time to the Board of Directors pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
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"Investor Observer" means an individual who is designated by the Investor and is entitled to attend and observe all meeting of the Board of Directors but who shall not be a member thereof or have a vote as a director with respect to any matters put forth before the Board of Directors;
"Lock Up Period" has the meaning set out in Section 4.2;
"NI 52-110" means National Instrument 52-110 - Audit Committees;
"Notices" has the meaning set out in Section 9.1;
"Participation Right" has the meaning set out in Section 6.1(b);
"Person" means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, firm, entity, joint venture, unincorporated association, unincorporated syndicate, unincorporated organization, trust, body corporate, Governmental Authority, and where the context requires, any of the foregoing when they are acting as trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative;
"Piggy-Back Registration" has the meaning set out in Section 5.2(a);
"Private Placement" means an offering of Common Shares and/or Subject Securities for cash by the Company which is conducted under an exemption from the prospectus requirements of Applicable Securities Laws;
"Preferred Shares" means the Class A Preferred Shares in the capital of the Company having the terms and conditions set out in Schedule "F" of the Purchase Agreement;
"Proposed Private Sale" has the meaning set out in Section 3.2(a);
"Proposed Private Sale Notice" has the meaning set out in Section 3.2(a)(i);
"Pro-Rata Portion" means, at a particular time, the percentage equal to (A) the number of Common Shares beneficially owned by the Investor divided by (B) the total number of Common Shares issued and outstanding at such time;
"Purchase Agreement" has the meaning set out in the recitals;
"Qualifying Securities" has the meaning set out in Section 5.1(a);
"Registration Expenses" means all out-of-pocket expenses incident to the parties' performance of, or compliance with, this Agreement in connection with a Distribution or Private Placement, as applicable, including all registration and filing fees, all fees and expenses of complying with Applicable Securities Laws, all printing expenses, all "road show" and marketing expenses, all listing fees, all registrars', depositaries' and transfer agents' fees, the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and any underwriters (other than those paid by the underwriters), and of the Company's independent public accountants, including the expenses of any special audits and/or "comfort" letters required by or incidental to such performance and compliance, but excluding Selling Expenses;
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"Regulatory Authority" means:
| (a) | any multinational or supranational body or organization, nation, government, state, province, country, territory, municipality, quasi-government, administrative, judicial or regulatory authority, agency, board, body, bureau, commission, instrumentality, court or tribunal or any political subdivision thereof, or any central bank (or similar monetary or regulatory authority) thereof, any taxing authority, any ministry or department or agency of any of the foregoing; |
| (b) | any self-regulatory organization or stock exchange, including the TSX Venture Exchange; |
| (c) | any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government; and |
| (d) | any corporation or other entity owned or controlled, through stock or capital ownership or otherwise, by any of such entities or other bodies pursuant to the foregoing; |
"RTO" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
"Selling Expenses" means all underwriting commissions, discounts or brokers' commissions incurred in connection with a Distribution or Private Placement of Company Shares;
"Shareholder" means a holder of Common Shares or Preferred Shares;
"Standstill Period" means the period of time commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the earliest to occur of: (a) the date which is 24 months following the Closing Date; (b) the first date on which the Investor is no longer entitled to designate an Investor Nominee pursuant to this Agreement; and (c) upon the earlier of (i) any one of the Founding Principals and any one of the Founding Directors ceasing to be officers or directors of the Company or (ii) both of the Founding Principals ceasing to be officers or directors of the Company;
"Subject Securities" means securities that are directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable, redeemable or exercisable for Common Shares;
"Subsequent Offering" has the meaning set out in Section 6.1(a);
"Subsequent Offering Notice" has the meaning set out in Section 6.1(a);
"Subsidiaries" with respect to a Person means, at the time such determination is being made, any other Person controlled by such first Person, in each case, whether directly or indirectly;
"Successor Agreement" has the meaning
set out in Section 8.1(a); and
"Valid Business Reason" has the meaning set out in Section 5.1(c)(vi)(B).
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1.2 Rules of Construction
In this Agreement, unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires:
| (a) | the terms "Agreement", "this Agreement", "the Agreement", "hereto", "hereof", "herein", "hereby", "hereunder" and similar expressions refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof; |
| (b) | references to an "Article" or "Section" followed by a number or letter refer to the specified Article or Section to this Agreement; |
| (c) | the division of this Agreement into articles and sections and the insertion of headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement; |
| (d) | words importing the singular number only shall include the plural and vice versa and words importing the use of any gender shall include all genders; |
| (e) | the word "including" is deemed to mean "including without limitation"; |
| (f) | the terms "party" and "the parties" refer to a party or the parties to this Agreement; |
| (g) | any reference to this Agreement means this Agreement as amended, modified, replaced or supplemented from time to time; |
| (h) | any reference to a statute, regulation or rule shall be construed to be a reference thereto as the same may from time to time be amended, re-enacted or replaced, and any reference to a statute shall include any regulations or rules made thereunder; |
| (i) | all dollar amounts refer to Canadian dollars; |
| (j) | any time period within which a payment is to be made or any other action is to be taken hereunder shall be calculated excluding the day on which the period commences and including the day on which the period ends; |
| (k) | references to "underwriter" include agents acting on an agency or best efforts basis, and references to "underwritten" offerings, issuances or distributions include offerings, issuances or distributions made on an agency or best efforts basis; |
| (l) | whenever any action is required to be taken or period of time is to expire on a day other than a Business Day, such action shall be taken or period shall expire on the next following Business Day; and |
| (m) | the beneficial ownership of the Company by the Investor shall be calculated as a percentage, the numerator of which shall be the aggregate number of Common Shares beneficially owned by the Investor and its affiliates and the denominator of which shall be the aggregate number of outstanding Common Shares (calculated, for certainty, on a non-diluted basis, unless specified otherwise). |
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1.3 Entire Agreement
This Agreement and the Purchase Agreement constitute the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether written or oral. There are no conditions, covenants, agreements, representations, warranties or other provisions, express or implied, collateral, statutory or otherwise, relating to the subject matter hereof except as provided in this Agreement and the Purchase Agreement.
1.4 Time of Essence
Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement.
1.5 Governing Law and Submission to Jurisdiction
| (a) | This Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced in accordance with, and the respective rights and obligations of the parties shall be governed by, the laws of the Province of Ontario and the federal laws of Canada applicable in that province. |
| (b) | Each of the parties irrevocably and unconditionally (i) submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Ontario over any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, (ii) waives any objection that it might otherwise be entitled to assert to the jurisdiction of such courts and (iii) agrees not to assert that such courts are not a convenient forum for the determination of any such action or proceeding. |
1.6 Severability
If any provision of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, all other provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party hereto. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties hereto as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
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1.7 Waiver
No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be binding unless it is in writing. No indulgence or forbearance by a party shall constitute a waiver of such party's right to insist on performance in full and in a timely manner of all covenants in this Agreement. Waiver of any provision shall not be deemed to waive the same provision thereafter, or any other provision of this Agreement at any time.
1.8 Amendments
This Agreement may be amended or supplemented only by a written agreement signed by each of the parties.
1.9 Binding Effect
This Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto, their heirs and legal personal representatives and their respective permitted successors and permitted assigns.
1.10 Nature of Holdings
The entering into of this Agreement by the Investor shall not be interpreted to mean that the Company Shares held by the Investor may not legally be sold or otherwise disposed of, including in any of the relevant provinces and territories of Canada, without a prospectus and that such Company Shares may not thereafter be freely resold without a prospectus.
1.11 Schedules
The following schedule is attached hereto and forms part of this Agreement:
| Schedule A | - | Registration Rights Procedures |
ARTICLE 2
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND COMMITTEES
2.1 Board of Directors Nominees and Observer
| (a) | The Company agrees that upon the issuance of the Consideration Shares in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Board of Directors shall immediately: (i) appoint two initial Investor Nominees to serve on the Board of Directors until the next annual general meeting of Shareholders; and (ii) appoint one initial Investor Observer. |
| (b) | The Company covenants and agrees that so long as the Investor may designate pursuant to this Agreement any Investor Nominee(s) to serve on the Board of Directors, the size of the Board of Directors shall not exceed seven directors. |
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| (c) | Following the appointment of the initial Investor Nominees pursuant to Section 2.1(a): (i) if at any time, from time to time, the Investor beneficially owns at least 30% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall be entitled to designate two Investor Nominees for election to the Board of Directors; (ii) if at any time, from time to time, the Investor beneficially owns at least 20% but less than 30% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall be entitled to designate one Investor Nominee for election to the Board of Directors; (iii) if at any time, from time to time, the Investor beneficially owns at least 10% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall be entitled to designate one Investor Observer (in addition to any Investor Nominees); and (iv) if at any time, from time to time, the Investor beneficially owns less than 10% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall no longer be entitled to designate any Investor Nominee or Investor Observer. |
| (d) | The Company agrees to nominate and recommend for election, at each meeting of Shareholders at which Company Directors are to be elected, such number of Investor Nominees as set forth in Section 2.1(c) for election to the Board of Directors that are provided to the Company in accordance with Section 2.1(g). |
| (e) | The Company covenants and agrees to: (i) use commercially reasonable efforts to provide written notice of any regularly scheduled meeting of the Board of Directors to the Investor Observer at least ten Business Days prior to the date of such meeting and, in any event, for any meeting of the Board of Directors, provide written notice no later than such time as notice is provided to the Company Directors; (ii) provide the Investor Observer with a written agenda for each meeting of the Board of Directors concurrently with the provision thereof to the Company Directors, along with any other written materials provided to directors generally with respect to such meeting; (iii) allow the Investor Observer to attend, whether in person, by telephone conference call or any other mode of attendance generally made available to the Company Directors, each meeting of the Board of Directors (other than portions of the meeting that are in camera); and (iv) reimburse the Investor Observer for any travel expenses or other out-of-pocket costs or expenses reasonably incurred by the Investor Observer in connection with this Agreement or attending meetings of the Board of Directors in accordance with the Company's expense reimbursement policy in effect from time to time applicable to the Company Directors, as if the Investor Observer were a member of the Board of Directors. Upon the designation of an Investor Observer and at all times prior to the Investor Observer attending the first meeting of the Board of Directors, the Investor shall cause the Investor Observer to enter into a confidentiality agreement in substance and form mutually satisfactory to the Company and the Investor, each acting reasonably, and sign an acknowledgement agreeing to be bound by the Company's disclosure and insider trading policies. |
| (f) | The Investor agrees that both the initial Investor Nominees and all subsequent Investor Nominees, shall in each case satisfy, as applicable, the Company's eligibility criteria of general application (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or an authorized committee thereof and including, for greater certainty, any Applicable Laws, regulations or stock exchange rules or policies) for director candidates (the "Director Eligibility Criteria"). In addition, any Investor Nominee that the Investor designates must be independent to sit on any of the corporate governance, compensation or audit committees of the Board of Directors. For greater certainty, at all such times as the Investor is permitted to designate two Investor Nominees for election to the Board of Directors in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.1(c), at least one of the two Investor Nominees must be independent. |
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| (g) | The Investor shall advise the Company of the identity of each Investor Nominee by the later of: (i) at least 60 days prior to any meeting of Shareholders at which directors of the Company are to be elected; and (ii) the tenth day following the date on which the Investor receives written notice of the record date for a meeting of Shareholders at which directors of the Company are to be elected. If the Investor does not advise the Company of the identity of any Investor Nominee by such deadline, then the Investor will be deemed to have nominated the incumbent Investor Nominee(s), if any, and to otherwise forego such right to nominate until the next meeting at which directors are elected. |
| (h) | The Investor may advise the Company in writing from time to time of the identity of any Investor Observer, and the "Investor Observer" hereunder shall be the individual identified as such by the Investor from time to time provided that the Investor remains eligible to designate an Investor Observer pursuant to Section 2.1(c), and further provided the Investor Observer has agreed to be bound by the confidentiality and corporate disclosure and insider trading requirements referenced in Section 2.1(e) above. |
| (i) | In the event that any Investor Nominee shall cease to serve as a Company Director, whether due to such Investor Nominee's death, disability, resignation or removal, the Investor shall have the right within 30 days to nominate a replacement Investor Nominee and the Company shall cause the Board of Directors to appoint, as soon as practicable, such replacement Investor Nominee in accordance with this Agreement to fill the vacancy caused by such death, disability, resignation or removal, provided that such Investor Nominee satisfies the Director Eligibility Criteria and the Investor remains eligible to nominate such Investor Nominee pursuant to Section 2.1(c). If at any time the Investor has failed to nominate an Investor Nominee within the requisite period of time, such right will be forfeited until the next meeting of shareholders of the Company at which directors are to be elected. |
| (j) | In the event that the Investor ceases to have any right to appoint one or more Investor Nominees, the Investor shall use commercially reasonable efforts to, unless requested otherwise by the Company, cause any Investor Nominees who are then Company Directors to resign from the Board of Directors, forthwith. |
2.2 Management to Endorse and Vote
The Company agrees that management of the Company shall, in respect of every meeting of Shareholders at which the election of Company Directors is to be considered, and at every reconvened meeting following an adjournment or postponement thereof, endorse and recommend the Investor Nominees identified in the Company's proxy materials for election to the Board of Directors so long as such Investor Nominees satisfy the Director Eligibility Criteria, and shall vote their Common Shares in respect of which management is granted a discretionary proxy in favour of the election of such Investor Nominees to the Board of Directors at every such meeting.
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2.3 Committees
The Board of Directors has previously established or will establish at its next meeting following the date hereof, the following standing committees of the Board of Directors: (i) a corporate governance committee; (ii) a compensation committee; (iii) an audit committee; and (iv) a safety, health and environmental committee (the "SHE Committee"). The Company covenants and agrees that each committee of the Board of Directors, other than the SHE Committee, will be comprised of independent members of the Board of Directors. The Company covenants and agrees that for so long as the Investor is entitled to designate one or more Investor Nominees hereunder, if requested by the Investor from time to time, any committee of the Board of Directors so requested shall include one Investor Nominee, provided that such Investor Nominee is independent. With respect to any committee of the Board of Directors on which there are no Investor Nominees other than a special or independent committee struck to address an actual, perceived or potential conflict of interest with the Investor or for which the Investor, or an affiliate of the Investor, is (or is likely to become) an "interested party" (as such term is defined in Multilateral Instrument 61-101 – Protection of Minority Security Holders in Special Transactions) in respect of a matter to be considered by such committee, the Investor shall be entitled to have, and the Company shall permit, such Investor Nominee as the Investor designates from time to time to attend meetings of such committee in the capacity of "observer".
2.4 Advisory Board
If at any time or from time to time the Investor beneficially owns at least 5% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall be entitled to have representation proportionate to its beneficial ownership of Common Shares on any advisory board or similar body organized, designated or utilized by the Company, provided that each relevant Investor representative on such board satisfies the eligibility criteria for such advisory board, including any requirements under Applicable Laws.
2.5 Directors Liability Insurance
Each Investor Nominee shall be entitled to the benefit of any directors' liability insurance or indemnity to which other Company Directors are entitled.
ARTICLE 3
ADDITIONAL GOVERNANCE RIGHTS AND COVENANTS
3.1 Dividends
The Company covenants and agrees that, for so long as the Investor has the right to appoint one or more Investor Nominees under Section 2.1, the Company shall not declare or pay any cash dividend or distribution on the Common Shares unless such dividend or distribution has been approved by the Investor Nominee(s), in addition to approval by a majority of the Board of Directors.
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3.2 Third-Party Sales
| (a) | Subject to Section 4.2, during the period commencing on Closing and ending on the date on which the Investor first beneficially owns less than 10% of the Common Shares, if the Investor desires to sell, whether in one transaction or through a series of related or connected transactions occurring within a period of 45 consecutive days, in the aggregate more than 5% of the then outstanding Common Shares to a person that is not an affiliate of the Investor (or to a group of such persons acting jointly or in concert, and their respective affiliates) on a private placement basis (a "Proposed Private Sale"), then: |
| (i) | the Investor shall give written notice thereof (the "Proposed Private Sale Notice") to the Company, which Proposed Private Sale Notice shall contain the material terms of the Proposed Private Sale, including the proposed price per Common Share, total number of Common Shares proposed to be sold pursuant to the Proposed Private Sale and the proposed closing date of the Proposed Private Sale; and | |
| (ii) | the Company shall have the right to submit an offer to purchase and/or privately place 50% of the Common Shares subject to the Proposed Private Sale by matching the terms, including the price per Common Share, of the Proposed Private Sale (the "Company Offer"), by delivering a written notice thereof (the "Company Offer Notice") no later than three Business Days (the "Company Offer Notice Period") following receipt of the Proposed Private Sale Notice by the Company. |
| (b) | If the Company delivers a Company Offer Notice within the Company Offer Notice Period, the Company shall complete the purchase or private placement of Common Shares subject to the Company Offer concurrently with the closing of the Proposed Private Sale by the Investor, provided that such date is not earlier than 10 days following the expiry of the Company Offer Notice Period or such other date as mutually agreed between the Investor and the Company, each acting reasonably. In the event that the Company fails to complete the purchase or private placement of Common Shares subject to the Company Offer as aforesaid, then the Investor may sell or transfer the Common Shares that were the subject of the applicable Proposed Private Sale Notice without any restriction or limitation other than as set forth in Section 3.2(d). |
| (c) | If the Company fails to deliver a Company Offer Notice within the Company Offer Notice Period, the Company shall be deemed not to have made a Company Offer and the Investor may proceed with the Proposed Private Sale on terms not materially less favourable to the Investor than those set out in the Proposed Private Sale Notice. If the Company delivers a Company Offer Notice within the Company Offer Notice Period, then the Investor shall have the option to: |
| (i) | sell 50% of the Common Shares that are the subject of the Proposed Private Sale Notice to the Company and/or one or more third parties identified by the Company in the Company Offer Notice in accordance with the Company Offer; or |
| (ii) | abandon the Proposed Private Sale and retain all of the Common Shares that are the subject of the Proposed Private Sale Notice. |
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| (d) | If the Investor does not complete the Proposed Private Sale within 45 days of the date of the Proposed Private Sale Notice, the provisions of this Section 3.2 shall again apply. |
| (e) | If so requested by the Company, and provided that the Investor will not breach any confidentiality provisions, duty of confidentiality or any Applicable Law by so doing, the Investor will promptly disclose the name(s) of any proposed purchaser(s) under the Proposed Private Sale to the Company. |
| (f) | For greater certainty, nothing in this Section 3.2 shall require the Investor to participate in any transaction with the Company with respect to any Common Shares that are the subject of a Proposed Private Sale Notice nor shall it restrict the Investor from proceeding with and closing a Proposed Private Sale, provided that the Investor has complied with this Section 3.2. |
3.3 Obligations of the Company
| (a) | The Company covenants and agrees that it shall make all filings required from time to time under Applicable Securities Laws to maintain the Company's status as a "reporting issuer" (or the equivalent) under such Applicable Securities Laws and use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the listing and posting for trading of the Common Shares on a recognized stock exchange in Canada. |
| (b) | The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Investor, grant to any person any pre-emptive rights with respect to the securities of the Company or any registration or prospectus qualification rights or agree to register or qualify a prospectus of any kind or nature with respect to any securities of the Company, if such newly granted rights would have priority over, impair or would reasonably be expected to impair the rights granted to the Investor pursuant to this Agreement, including any direct or indirect interference or impairment of the participation rights of the Investor under Article 6. |
| 3.4 Right of First Look to Certain Assets |
| (a) | For so long as the Investor beneficially owns at least 20% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall cause its wholly-owned subsidiary, Clover Nevada LLC, to (subject to the rights of any other person with regards to the sale, lease, licensing or other exploitation of any mineral rights or other assets held by Clover Nevada LLC existing on the date hereof) whenever Clover Nevada LLC, acting in good faith, desires to sell, license, or otherwise dispose of any of its interest in any of its mineral rights or other assets: |
| (i) | give written notice of such sale, licensing or other disposition to the Company; |
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| (ii) | the Company shall have the option to submit a preferential offer in respect of such mineral rights or other assets by submitting such offer to Clover Nevada LLC in writing no later than 30 days after the date of the notice described in Section 3.4(a)(i) and prior to such assets being sold or marketed to any third party; and |
| (iii) | if Clover Nevada LLC does not accept such offer or the Company does not submit an offer, Clover Nevada LLC may sell, license or otherwise dispose of such asset within 180 days of such notice. If such sale, license or disposition is not completed within 180 days, such transaction shall once again be subject to Section 3.4(a) |
| (b) | For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Agreement shall require Clover Nevada LLC to participate in any transaction with the Company or restrict Clover Nevada LLC's ability to sell, license, lease, dispose of or otherwise deal with any of its mineral rights or other assets provided that it has complied with the provisions of Section 3.4. |
3.5 Voting
From the Closing Date until the date which is two years following the Closing Date, provided that the Company is in compliance with its obligations under Article 2, including, but not limited to allowing the Investor to designate the requisite number of Investor Nominees, the Investor agrees that it will not vote its Common Shares at any meeting of shareholders of the Company held during such two year period against the voting recommendations of management of the Company as set forth in the management information circular sent to shareholders of the Company in respect of such meeting; provided, however, that in respect of matters put forth for approval in respect of fundamental changes, acquisitions or financing by the Company and Change of Control Transactions, which shall remain subject to compliance with Section 4.1, the Investor shall be entitled to vote its Common Shares (and, to the extent afforded a vote under Applicable Laws or otherwise, its Preferred Shares) in its sole and absolute discretion. For greater certainty, nothing in this Agreement shall require the Investor Nominees to vote in their capacity as directors of the Company with management, and such Investor Nominees shall have unfettered discretion to exercise their fiduciary duties as directors of the Company, including on all matters put forward to a vote of the Board of Directors, in their sole and absolute discretion.
ARTICLE 4
STANDSTILL AND TRANSFERS OF CONSIDERATION SHARES
4.1 Standstill
| (a) | The Investor covenants and agrees that during the Standstill Period it shall not and it shall cause its affiliates not to, in any manner, directly or indirectly: |
| (i) | propose or seek to effect any Change of Control Transaction or support in any fashion the efforts of any other person to make or consummate a Change of Control Transaction including by entering into a support agreement or lock-up agreement in respect of such transaction, provided, however, that for greater certainty, the Investor and its affiliates shall be permitted to tender to, vote in favour of, and/or enter into a support agreement or lock-up agreement in respect of a Change of Control Transaction publicly supported by a majority of the Board of Directors; |
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| (ii) | solicit proxies from Shareholders or form, join, support or participate in a group to solicit proxies from Shareholders with a view to replacing the members of the Board of Directors; | |
| (iii) | advise or encourage any person (including forming a "group" with any such person) proposing any of the foregoing; or | |
| (iv) | make any public announcement or take any action in furtherance of the foregoing. |
| (b) | Notwithstanding Section 4.1(a), the Investor and its affiliates shall not be restricted from: |
| (i) | acquiring securities of the Company with the prior written consent of the Company (which consent may be withheld in the Company's sole discretion); | |
| (ii) | acquiring securities of the Company in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares or the Participation Rights set forth in Section 6.1, provided that after such acquisition, the Investor shall not beneficially own more than 49% of the Common Shares; | |
| (iii) | participating in rights offerings conducted by the Company; | |
| (iv) | receiving stock dividends or similar distributions made by the Company; | |
| (v) | provided that the Investor has not breached Section 4.1(a), tendering Common Shares to a formal take-over bid for the Common Shares or any similar transaction by an arm's length third party; or | |
| (vi) | disposing of Common Shares by operation of a statutory amalgamation, merger, arrangement or other statutory procedure involving the Company or the Common Shares. |
4.2 Limitations on Transfer
In addition to any escrow requirements imposed by the Exchange, the Investor agrees that the Investor will not, and will not cause or permit any affiliate to, transfer, sell or otherwise dispose of all or any portion of the Investor’s Consideration Shares or Preferred Shares, directly or indirectly, prior to 24 months following Closing (the "Lock Up Period"), except:
| (a) | for transfers of Consideration Shares or Preferred Shares to an affiliate of the Investor which agrees to be bound by this Agreement; or |
| (b) | pursuant to a formal take-over bid, formal issuer bid, statutory amalgamation or merger, statutory arrangement or other statutory procedure involving the Company. |
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ARTICLE 5
DEMAND AND PIGGY-BACK REGISTRATION RIGHTS SECTION
5.1 Demand Registration Rights
| (a) | Subject to Section 5.1(c), at any time following the expiry of the Lock Up Period, upon the written request (a "Demand Notice") of the Investor made at any time and from time to time, the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts, subject to complying with Applicable Securities Laws and applicable stock exchange requirements (and the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to comply with such laws), to file such documents and take such other steps as may be necessary under Applicable Securities Laws to qualify for Distribution all or any whole number of Common Shares held by the Investor (the Common Shares subject to a Demand Notice, the "Qualifying Securities"). The Company and the Investor shall cooperate in a timely manner and in accordance with the procedures set forth in Schedule A hereto in connection with each such Distribution (a "Demand Registration"). |
| (b) | After receipt of a Demand Notice referred to in Section 5.1(a), the Company shall have five Business Days (or two Business Days in the context of a Bought Deal) to determine whether it wishes to Distribute Common Shares under the prospectus prepared in connection with such Demand Registration by giving written notice to the Investor, specifying the number of Common Shares it wishes to Distribute, provided that if the lead underwriter or underwriters, acting in good faith, advises the Investor in writing that, in its or their judgment, the inclusion of the Common Shares to be Distributed by the Company in the Demand Registration should be limited (i) due to market conditions, or (ii) because the number of Common Shares proposed to be distributed is likely to have an adverse effect on the successful marketing of the Qualifying Securities (including the price range acceptable to the Investor), then the maximum number of Common Shares that the lead underwriter advises or lead underwriters advise should be Distributed will be allocated as follows: (1) first, to the number of Qualifying Securities; and (2) second, to the number of Common Shares to be Distributed by the Company, if any, that may be accommodated in such Distribution. |
| (c) | Notwithstanding Section 5.1(a), the Company will not be obligated to effect a Demand Registration: |
| (i) | within a period of twelve months after the date of completion of a previous Demand Registration; | |
| (ii) | unless the Distribution would reasonably be expected to result in aggregate gross proceeds of at least $20 million to the Investor and/or the Company; | |
| (iii) | other than in a province or territory of Canada, unless at the time of receiving such Demand Notice the Company has an existing registration statement (or the equivalent) in such other jurisdiction; | |
| (iv) | before the 90th day following the date on which (A) a receipt was issued to the Company with respect to any final prospectus (other than a base-shelf prospectus) filed by the Company in a jurisdiction of Canada to qualify the issuance of Common Shares or (B) a registration statement (other than in respect of a shelf offering) filed by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to qualify the offering of Common Shares became effective; |
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| (v) | in the case of a Bought Deal, unless the Company is provided at least two Business Days’ prior notice that the Investor is entering into a Bought Deal commitment; or | |
| (vi) | in the event that the Board of Directors determines in good faith that there is a Valid Business Reason (as defined below) and that it is, therefore, in the best interests of the Company to defer the filing of a prospectus at such time, in which case the Company's obligations under this Section 5.1 will be deferred until the earlier of: |
| (A) | five Business Days after the date that such Valid Business Reason ceases to exist; and | ||
| (B) | the expiry of a period of not more than 90 days from the date of receipt of the Demand Notice; provided that such right of deferral may not be exercised more than once in any 12-month period. | ||
| For purposes of this Section 5.1(c)(vi), "Valid Business Reason" means a determination that: | |||
| (I) | the effect of the filing of a prospectus would impede or materially adversely affect a pending or proposed acquisition, disposition, financing, merger, recapitalization, regulatory approval, consolidation, reorganization, or similar transaction involving the Company that is material to the Company, or the negotiations, discussions or pending proposals with respect thereto; or | |||
| (II) | there exists at the time material non-public information relating to the Company or its Subsidiaries, the disclosure of which would be materially adverse to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; | |||
| provided that the Company will give written notice of its determination to defer filing, and of the fact that the Valid Business Reason for such deferral no longer exists, in each case, promptly after the determination thereof. If at any time prior to receiving written notice that a Valid Business Reason for a deferral no longer exists, the Investor advises the Company in writing that it has determined to withdraw such request for a Demand Registration, then such Demand Registration and the request therefor will be deemed to be withdrawn and such request will be deemed not to have been given for purposes of determining whether the Investor has exercised its right to a Demand Registration pursuant to this Section 5.1. | ||||
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| (d) | Any Demand Registration pursuant to Section 5.1(a) shall: |
| (i) | specify the number of Common Shares which the Investor intends to Distribute; | |
| (ii) | describe the nature or methods of the proposed offer and sale thereof and the provinces and territories of Canada in which such offer shall be made; | |
| (iii) | contain an undertaking of the Investor to provide all such information regarding its holdings and the proposed manner of Distribution thereof as may be reasonably required in order to permit the Company to comply with all Applicable Securities Laws; | |
| (iv) | specify whether such offer and sale shall be made by an underwritten public offering; and | |
| (v) | be carried out in accordance with the procedures set forth in Schedule A to this Agreement. |
| (e) | In the case of a public offering initiated pursuant to this Section 5.1, the Investor, acting reasonably, shall have the right to select the managing underwriter or agent or underwriters or agents of such Qualifying Securities. The Investor shall consult with the Company with respect to any other underwriters or agents that the Company desires to include as members of the syndicate formed for the purpose of the Demand Registration and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to include such underwriters or agents in such syndicate. The Company will have the right to retain counsel of its choice to assist it in fulfilling its obligations under this Section 5.1. |
| (f) | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, a Demand Registration will not be considered as having been effected until a receipt has been issued for a final prospectus by the Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities or a prospectus supplement to a base shelf prospectus has been filed with the Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities in accordance with National Instrument 44-102 – Shelf Distributions, in each case, pursuant to which the Qualifying Securities are to be sold; and provided further that at any time prior to the issuance of such a receipt or filing of such a prospectus supplement, the Investor may withdraw its request for Demand Registration by advising the Company in writing that it has determined to withdraw such request, in which case (i) such Demand Registration and the request therefor will be deemed to be withdrawn, and (ii) such request will be deemed not to have been given for purposes of determining whether the Investor has exercised its right to a Demand Registration pursuant to this Section 5.1, provided that this provision shall only apply to one such withdrawal in a calendar year and, thereafter, subsequent withdrawals in such calendar year will count as an exercise of the Demand Registration right. |
| (g) | The provisions of this Section 5.1 shall apply if at the time of the Demand Notice the Investor beneficially owns at least 10% of the Common Shares. |
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5.2 Piggy-Back Registration Rights
| (a) | Following the expiry of the Lock Up Period, if the Company proposes to make a Distribution, other than by way of a Bought Deal, the Company will give the Investor no less than five Business Days' prior written notice of the proposed Distribution, including proposed pricing, if known. Upon the written request of the Investor given within three Business Days after receipt of the notice of the proposed Distribution from the Company, subject to Section 5.2(c), the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to, in conjunction with the proposed Distribution, cause to be qualified in such offering the applicable number of Common Shares of the Investor in accordance with the procedures set forth in Schedule A to this Agreement (a "Piggy-Back Registration"), provided that the maximum number of Common Shares of the Investor to be included in the proposed Distribution shall not exceed 25% of the total Common Shares issuable under the proposed Distribution or such other number of Common Shares as the Company and the Investor may mutually agree. |
| (b) | If the proposed Distribution is not completed within 90 days of a notice of a Piggy-Back Registration, the related notice of a Piggy-Back Registration delivered by the Investor hereunder shall be deemed to be withdrawn. |
| (c) | If the Company is proposing to undertake a Bought Deal, the Company shall give such notice to the Investor, including anticipated pricing, as is practical in the circumstances given the speed and urgency under which Bought Deals are conducted. The Investor shall have one Business Day from the date the Company advises it of such proposed Bought Deal to notify the Company of the number of Qualifying Securities that the Investor requests to be included in such Bought Deal; unless otherwise agreed to by the Company, such amount not to exceed 25% of the total Common Shares issuable under the proposed Distribution or such other number of Common Shares as the Company and the Investor may mutually agree. The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to include such Common Shares in any Bought Deal, and, if so included, the procedures set forth in Schedule A to this Agreement shall apply to such Distribution. |
| (d) | The underwriters or agents engaged in connection with any Distribution in connection with a Piggy-Back Registration shall be as mutually agreed by the Company and the Investor, each acting reasonably; provided, however, that in the case of a Bought Deal the Company may select the lead underwriter or agent. The Company will have the right to retain counsel of its choice to assist it in fulfilling its obligations under this Section 5.2. |
| (e) | The provisions of this Section 5.2 shall apply if at the time of the proposed Distribution the Investor beneficially owns at least 10% of the Common Shares. |
| 5.3 Piggy-Back Private Placement Rights |
| (a) | Following the expiry of the Lock Up Period, if the Company proposes to make a Private Placement, the Company will promptly give the Investor five Business Days' prior written notice of the proposed Private Placement, including proposed pricing, if known. Upon the written request of the Investor given within three Business Days after receipt of the notice of the proposed Private Placement from the Company, the Company, provided the Investor executes all such agreements and documents reasonably necessary to include the Common Shares of the Investor in a Private Placement, will use commercially reasonable efforts to, in conjunction with the proposed Private Placement, cause to be included in such Private Placement the applicable number of Common Shares of the Investor pursuant to an exemption from the prospectus requirements under Applicable Securities Laws, provided that the maximum number of Common Shares of the Investor to be included in the proposed Private Placement shall not exceed 15% of the total Common Shares issuable under the proposed Private Placement or such other number of Common Shares as the Company and the Investor may mutually agree. |
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| (b) | Any underwriters or agents engaged in connection with any Private Placement in connection with which the Investor has requested that Common Shares held by it be included shall be as mutually agreed by the Company and the Investor, each acting reasonably. The Company will have the right to retain counsel of its choice to assist it in fulfilling its obligations under this Section 5.3. |
| (c) | All Registration Expenses related to such Private Placement shall be borne by the Company and the Investor in proportion to the proceeds received by the Company and the Investor from such Private Placement. |
| (d) | The provisions of this Section 5.3 shall apply if at the time of the proposed Private Placement the Investor beneficially owns at least 10% of the Common Shares. |
ARTICLE 6
PARTICIPATION RIGHTS
6.1 Participation Right
| (a) | If the Company issues any Common Shares or Subject Securities other than pursuant to an Exempt Issuance (any such issuance, a "Subsequent Offering"), then the Company shall promptly, and, in any event within three Business Days following the public announcement of such Subsequent Offering, provide a written notice (the "Subsequent Offering Notice") to the Investor setting out: (i) the number of Common Shares or Subject Securities issued or contemplated to be issued in connection with the Subsequent Offering at the time and the total number of Common Shares and Subject Securities issued and outstanding as of the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Subsequent Offering Notice; (ii) the material terms and conditions of any Subject Securities issued or contemplated to be issued in connection with the Subsequent Offering at the time, including any term sheets or offer sheets, if any; (iii) to the extent known, the subscription price per Common Share or Subject Security issued or to be issued in connection with the Subsequent Offering; and (iv) the proposed closing date for the issuance of Common Shares or Subject Securities to the Investor, assuming the Investor exercises its Participation Rights, which closing date shall be the later of (A) 10 days following the date of the Subsequent Offering Notice, (B) the closing date set for the Subsequent Offering, (C) if shareholder approval is required under Applicable Laws for the Company to complete the issuance of Common Shares or Subject Securities to the Investor pursuant to its exercise of its Participation Rights, the Business Day following receipt of such shareholder approval, or (D) such other date as the Company and the Investor may agree. |
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| (b) | Subject to the receipt by the Company of all required regulatory approvals and compliance with Applicable Laws, the Investor shall have the right (the "Participation Right"), upon providing notice to the Company within three Business Days following receipt of the Subsequent Offering Notice that it intends to exercise its Participation Right, in whole or in part, to subscribe for and to be issued, on a private placement basis, and otherwise substantially on the terms and conditions of such Subsequent Offering: |
| (i) | in the case of a Subsequent Offering of Common Shares, up to such number of Common Shares that will allow the Investor to maintain its Pro-Rata Portion held immediately prior to the completion of the Subsequent Offering; and | |
| (ii) | in the case of a Subsequent Offering of Subject Securities, up to such number of Subject Securities that will (assuming the conversion, redemption, exercise or exchange of all Subject Securities issuable in connection with the Subsequent Offering and of all Subject Securities issuable pursuant to the Participation Right) allow the Investor to maintain its Pro-Rata Portion held immediately prior to the completion of the Subsequent Offering, |
in each case, for greater certainty, after giving effect to any Common Shares or Subject Securities acquired by the Investor or any of its affiliates as part of the Subsequent Offering, other than pursuant to the exercise of the Participation Right.
| (c) | The Company covenants and agrees to promptly use all commercially reasonable efforts, including, but not limited to, promptly making all required filings with any Exchange or applicable securities regulatory commission and paying all fees in connection therewith, to obtain any Exchange or other regulatory approvals required to issue Common Shares or Subject Securities to the Investor pursuant to the Participation Right. If the Company is required by the Exchange or otherwise to seek Shareholder approval for the issuance of Common Shares or Subject Securities to the Investor in the Subsequent Offering pursuant to the Participation Right, then the Company may complete that portion of the Subsequent Offering that the Exchange will permit without Shareholder approval provided that the Investor subscribes for and is issued at that time the lesser of: (i) a pro rata portion of the maximum number of Common Shares or Subject Securities that the Investor wishes to purchase in the Subsequent Offering pursuant to the Participation Right based on the size of the issuance that the Company is entitled to complete without obtaining Shareholder approval; and (ii) the maximum number of Common Shares or Subject Securities that the Exchange will permit the Company to issue in the Subsequent Offering to the Investor without obtaining Shareholder approval, and the Company shall call and hold a meeting of Shareholders to consider the subscription and issuance of the balance of the Common Shares or Subject Securities in the Offering that are subject to the Participation Right as soon as reasonably practicable, and, in any event, such meeting shall be held within 60 days after the date that the Company is advised that it will require Shareholder approval. In connection with such meeting of Shareholders (or any adjournment or postponement thereof), unless inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors, management of the Company shall recommend that Shareholders vote in favour of such share issuance to the Investor and shall vote their Common Shares in respect of which management is granted a discretionary proxy in favour of such share issuance to the Investor. If Shareholder approval for such issuance is obtained, the Company will issue to the Investor, and the Investor will pay for, the issuance of the remaining Common Shares or Subject Securities in the Subsequent Offering pursuant to the Participation Right on the Business Day following receipt of such Shareholder approval. If, however, Shareholder approval for the issuance of Common Shares or Subject Securities in the Subsequent Offering pursuant to the Participation Right is not obtained at such meeting, the Investor shall lose such Participation Right in respect of such Subsequent Offering, provided, however, that the provisions of this Article 6 shall again apply to the Investor on a new Subsequent Offering. |
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| (d) | The Company covenants and agrees not to announce nor complete a Subsequent Offering during the period commencing on the Closing and ending six months thereafter where the subscription price with respect to such Subsequent Offering is less than 125% of the weighted average subscription price of all Financings completed principally with institutional investors and accredited investors that are arm's length investors prior to the Closing, without the prior written consent of the Investor. |
| (e) | The provisions of this Article 6 shall apply if at the time of the proposed Subsequent Offering the Investor: (i) beneficially owns at least 15% of the Common Shares; or (ii) has not sold 50% of the Common Shares beneficially owned by the Investor on the effective date of the RTO (excluding, for certainty, sales to affiliates). |
ARTICLE 7
FOUNDERS' COVENANTS
7.1 Vote in Favour of Investor Nominees
Each of the Founders covenants and agrees that in respect of every meeting of Shareholders at which the election of Company Directors is to be considered, and at every reconvened meeting following an adjournment or postponement thereof, he shall vote all Common Shares beneficially owned or controlled by him or for which he is granted a discretionary proxy in favour of the election of the Investor Nominees to the Board of Directors at every such meeting.
7.2 Exchange Escrow
Each Founder and the Investor agrees that such Founder or Investor, as the case may be, shall comply with and be bound by all escrow requirements imposed by the Exchange on which the Common Shares are listed or proposed to be listed and under Applicable Securities Laws.
7.3 Lock-up
Each Founder agrees that such Founder will not, and will cause its affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, without the prior written consent of the Company transfer, sell, assign, gift, pledge, encumber, hypothecate, mortgage, exchange or otherwise dispose of in a public offering or by way of private placement or otherwise any Common Shares prior to the date which is 24 months following the closing of the RTO, except:
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| (a) | pursuant to an Estate Planning Transaction, provided that the transferee(s) thereunder agree to be bound by the provisions of this Article 7; or |
| (b) | pursuant to a formal take-over bid, formal issuer bid, statutory amalgamation or merger, statutory arraignment or other statutory procedure involving the Company or the Common Shares. |
7.4 Subscription for Common Shares
| (a) | Each Founder jointly and severally agrees that the Founders shall complete the Founders' Financing either directly or through their affiliates. |
| (b) | Matthew Lennox-King agrees to complete his portion of the Founder's Financing in accordance with the terms and conditions of the side letter between him and the Investor dated December 8, 2016. |
ARTICLE 8
COMPANY SUCCESSORS
8.1 Certain Requirements in Respect of a Combination
| (a) | Subject to Section 8.3, in the event that the Company enters into a transaction whereby all or substantially all of its undertaking, property and assets would become the property of any other Person or 50% or more of its then outstanding Common Shares are acquired by another Person in exchange for, in whole or in part, securities of such other Person (such transaction, a "Combination"), it shall ensure that such other Person or continuing entity (the "Company Successor") executes, prior to or contemporaneously with the consummation of such transaction, an agreement (a "Successor Agreement") and such other instruments (if any) as are reasonably necessary or advisable to evidence (i) the preservation and non-impairment of the rights of the Investor in Section 2.1 and Article 6 with respect to the Company Successor, as if the Company Successor was the Company hereunder, (ii) the assumption by the Company Successor of liability for all amounts payable and property deliverable hereunder and the covenant of such Company Successor to pay and deliver or cause to be delivered the same and its agreement to observe and perform all the covenants and obligations of the Company under this Agreement, and (iii) the amendments to this Agreement contemplated by Section 8.1(b) below. |
| (b) | Following the Combination, each of (i) the percentage thresholds for the Investor's right to designate an Investor Nominee(s) and an Investor Observer set forth in Section 2.1, and (ii) the percentage threshold for the Investor's Participation Right set forth in Article 6, shall be deemed to be adjusted such that the applicable percentage threshold shall be decreased in accordance with the following formula: |
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| Existing threshold x (A / B) = post-Combination threshold, expressed as a percentage | |
| where: |
| (A) | = Total number of common shares of Company Successor held in the aggregate by Company shareholders on the date immediately following the closing of the Combination | |
| (B) | = Total number of common shares of Company Successor issued and outstanding (on a non-diluted basis) on the date immediately following the closing of the Combination |
8.2 Vesting of Powers in, and Assumption of Obligations by, Successor
In the event of a Combination, the parties hereto and the Company Successor will execute and deliver a supplemental agreement hereto and thereupon the Company Successor will possess and from time to time may exercise each and every right and power and will be subject to each and every obligation of the Company hereunder and any act or proceeding under any provision hereunder required to be done or performed by the Company Directors or any officers of the Company may be done and performed with like force and effect by the trustees, directors or officers, as applicable, of such Company Successor.
8.3 Non-Applicability
Sections 8.1 shall only apply if immediately following the consummation of a Combination, the Investor will hold more than 15 % of the outstanding votes attached to all securities of the Company Successor immediately following the completion of such transaction.
ARTICLE 9 GENERAL
9.1 Notices
All notices, demands or other communications ("Notices") to be given or delivered under or by reason of the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally to the recipient or by email addressed to the recipient. Such notices, demands and other communications shall be delivered, mailed or sent electronically to the parties at the respective addresses or email addresses indicated below:
| (a) | in the case of a Notice to the Company at: | |
| Contact Gold Corp. | ||
| HL30A, 101 College Street | ||
| Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7 | ||
| Attention: Matthew Lennox-King | ||
| E-mail: mlk@contactgold.com |
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| With a copy to, in the case of notice to the Company to: | ||
| Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP | ||
| Suite 2100, Scotia Plaza | ||
| 40 King Street West | ||
| Toronto, Ontario M5H 3C2 | ||
| Attention: Jay Goldman | ||
| Fax: 416.644.9337 | ||
| E-mail:jgoldman@casselsbrock.com | ||
| (b) | in the case of a Notice to the Investor at: | |
| c/o Waterton Global Resource Management, Inc. | ||
| 199 Bay Street, Suite 5050 | ||
| Toronto, Ontario M5L 1E2 | ||
| Attention: Kamal Toor | ||
| Fax: 416.504.3200 | ||
| E-mail: ktoor@watertonglobal.com | ||
| With a copy, in the case of notice to the Investor to: | ||
| Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP | ||
| 155 Wellington Street West | ||
| Toronto, ON M5V 3J7 | ||
| Attention: Sarbjit S. Basra and Brett Seifred | ||
| Fax: 416.863.0871 | ||
| E-mail:sbasra@dwpv.com / bseifred@dwpv.com |
Any such communication so given or made shall be deemed to have been given or made and to have been received on the day of delivery if delivered, or on the day of emailing or sending by other means of recorded electronic communication, provided that such day in either event is a Business Day and the communication is so delivered, emailed or sent before 5:00 p.m. (local time at the address of the party receiving such communication) on such day. Otherwise, such communication shall be deemed to have been given and made and to have been received on the next following Business Day. Any such communication sent by mail shall be deemed to have been given and made and to have been received on the fifth Business Day following the mailing thereof; provided however that no such communication shall be mailed during any actual or apprehended disruption of postal services. Any such communication given or made in any other manner shall be deemed to have been given or made and to have been received only upon actual receipt.
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9.2 Further Assurances
Each party shall act in good faith in performing its obligations and exercising its rights herein and shall promptly do, make, execute or deliver, or cause to be done, made, executed or delivered, all such further acts, documents and things as the other party may reasonably require from time to time for the purpose of giving effect to this Agreement and shall use reasonable commercial efforts and take all such steps as may be reasonably within its power to implement to their full extent the provisions of this Agreement.
9.3 Ownership of Common Shares
The Investor shall promptly notify the Company in writing from time to time if, to its knowledge, it ceases to beneficially own at least 30%, 20%, 10% or 5%, as applicable, of the outstanding Common Shares.
9.4 Assignment
Except as specifically contemplated by Sections 7.3(a) and 8.1, this Agreement is not assignable by any party except with the prior written consent of the other parties.
9.5 Injunctive Relief
The Company agrees that any breach of the terms of this Agreement would result in immediate and irreparable injury and damage to the Investor for which the Investor could not be adequately compensated by damages. The Company therefore also agrees that in the event of any such breach or any anticipated or threatened breach, the Investor shall be entitled to equitable relief by way of temporary or permanent injunction, without having to prove damages, in addition to any other remedies (including damages) to which the Investor may be entitled at law or in equity.
9.6 Termination
| (a) | This Agreement shall terminate with respect to each Founder and each of their obligations hereunder, on the earlier of (i) the Business Day immediately subsequent to the date upon which the Investor ceases to beneficially own at least 5% of the outstanding Common Shares (calculated on a fully-diluted basis) (ii) the date which is 24 months following the closing of the RTO and (iii) the occurrence of a Combination or Change of Control Transaction (provided a Successor Agreement has been executed and delivered by the Company Successor as contemplated in Section 8.1(a)). |
| (b) | This Agreement shall terminate with respect to the Investor and its obligations and rights hereunder on the Business Day on which the Investor ceases to beneficially own at least 5% of the Common Shares (calculated on a fully-diluted basis and including, for greater certainty, any Common Shares issuable pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Preferred Shares). |
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| (c) | Following a Change of Control Transaction or Combination, the Investor shall have no further obligations to the Company under this Agreement and any Company Successor shall have only those obligations described in Article 8 and set forth in the Successor Agreement. |
| (d) | Until such time as this Agreement is terminated with respect to the Investor in accordance with its terms, the Investor's rights under this Agreement shall be determined based on the Investor's shareholdings at the relevant time and from time to time, provided that, notwithstanding the provisions set out in sections 2.1(c), 5.1(g), 5.2(e), 5.3(d) and 6.1(e) hereof, but subject to Article 8, each applicable provision of the Investor’s rights under this Agreement shall be extinguished without the ability to be reinstated once the Investor’s shareholdings decrease below any applicable threshold contained in this Agreement unless the Investor’s shareholdings of Common Shares are increased through a conversion of the Investor’s Preferred Shares into Common Shares in which case the Investor’s rights shall be reinstated if the Investor’s shareholdings again equal or exceed any applicable threshold they had previously dropped below. |
9.7 Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by a party by facsimile or electronic transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed copy of this Agreement by such party.
[Remainder of page left intentionally blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

Execution Page - Governance and Investor Rights Agreement
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

Execution Page – Governance and Investor Rights Agreement
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

Execution Page – Governance and Investor Rights Agreement

Execution Page – Governance and Investor Rights Agreement

Execution Page – Governance and Investor Rights Agreement

Execution Page – Governance and Investor Rights Agreement

Execution Page – Governance and Investor Rights Agreement

Execution Page – Governance and Investor Rights Agreement
SCHEDULE A
REGISTRATION RIGHTS PROCEDURES
1. Registration Procedures
Whenever the Company is under an obligation pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement to effect the qualification of Common Shares in connection with a Distribution of any Qualifying Securities on behalf of the Investor:
| (a) | the Company shall prepare and file as expeditiously as practicable (and, in any event, not later than 45 days after the receipt of a Demand Notice in the case of a Distribution other than by way of a Bought Deal) with the appropriate Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities all documents reasonably necessary, including, if required, a prospectus or short form prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, to qualify for Distribution the Qualifying Securities and, in so doing, act as expeditiously as is practicable and in good faith to settle all deficiencies and obtain those receipts and clearances and provide those customary undertakings and commitments as may be reasonably required by any Canadian Securities Regulatory Authority, all as may be necessary to permit the Distribution of the Qualifying Securities in compliance with all Applicable Securities Laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the Distribution is to be made pursuant to a Bought Deal in accordance with this Agreement, the Company shall attend to such preparations and filings as soon as is practical in the circumstances taking into account the speed and urgency under which Bought Deals are conducted; | |
| (b) | prior to the filing of a prospectus and up to the date of completion of the Distribution of the Qualifying Securities, the Company shall permit the Investor to review and participate in the preparation of the prospectus and any related offering materials or filings and shall allow the Investor and any underwriters or agents involved to conduct any due diligence investigations reasonably requested, provided, however, that the Investor shall not have any right to approve the content of the prospectus or related offering material (other than content relating to or describing the Investor or its affiliates); | |
| (c) | during the period from the date of initiation of the Distribution and up to the date of completion of the Distribution of the Qualifying Securities, the Company shall promptly notify the Investor in writing of: |
| (i) | any filing made by the Company of information relating to the Distribution with any Canadian Securities Regulatory Authority and any correspondence with any Canadian Securities Regulatory Authority regarding the Distribution; | ||
| (ii) | any material change within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws with respect to the Common Shares; |
| (iii) | any material fact within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws which has arisen or has been discovered and would have been required to have been stated in the prospectus or any related offering materials or filings had the fact arisen or been discovered on, or prior to, the date of such document; and | ||
| (iv) | any change in any material fact within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws (which for the purposes of this Agreement shall be deemed to include the disclosure of any previously undisclosed material fact) contained in the prospectus or any related offering materials or filings which fact or change is, or may be, of such a nature as to render any statement in any such document misleading or untrue in any material respect or which would result in a misrepresentation within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws in any such document, or which would result in any such document not complying with Applicable Securities Laws. |
| (d) | during the period from the date of initiation of the Distribution to the date of completion of the Distribution of the Qualifying Securities, the Investor shall promptly notify the Company in writing of: |
| (i) | any filing made by the Investor of information relating to the Distribution with any Canadian Securities Regulatory Authority and any correspondence with any Canadian Securities Regulatory Authority regarding the Distribution; | ||
| (ii) | any material fact, within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws, in respect of the Investor which has arisen or has been discovered and would have been required to have been stated in the prospectus or any related offering materials or filings had the fact arisen or been discovered on, or prior to, the date of such document; and | ||
| (iii) | any change in any material fact, within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws, (which for the purposes of this Agreement shall be deemed to include the disclosure of any previously undisclosed material fact), in respect of the Investor, contained in the prospectus or any related offering materials or filings which fact or change is, or may be, of such a nature as to render any statement in any such document misleading or untrue in any material respect or which would result in a misrepresentation within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws in any such document, or which would result in any such document not complying with Applicable Securities Laws. |
| (e) | the Company and the Investor shall in good faith discuss any fact or change in circumstances (actual, anticipated, contemplated or threatened, financial or otherwise) which is of such a nature that there is reasonable doubt whether written notice need be given under Section 1(c) or Section 1(d) of this Schedule A; |
| (f) | promptly, and in any event within any applicable time limitation, the Company shall comply with all applicable filings and other requirements under Applicable Securities Laws as a result of a material change, the discovery of a material fact or the change in a material fact referred to under Section 1(c) or 1(d) of this Schedule A, provided that the Company shall not file any amendment to the prospectus or other document without first complying with its obligations in Section 1(c) of this Schedule A; | |
| (g) | the Company shall furnish to the Investor such number of copies of any preliminary prospectus, prospectus and any supplements or amendments thereto, any documents incorporated by reference in such prospectus and such other documents as the Investor may reasonably request in order to facilitate the Distribution of the Qualifying Securities; | |
| (h) | if an underwritten public offering is contemplated, the Company shall execute and perform the obligations under an underwriting agreement in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Investor containing customary representations, warranties and indemnities for the benefit of the Investor, the Company and the underwriter(s) and providing for the delivery of customary documents; | |
| (i) | subject to Applicable Securities Laws, the Company shall keep the prospectus effective until the Investor has completed the sale of Common Shares under the prospectus, but no longer than 90 days from the date of the prospectus, provided that the Investor uses commercially reasonable efforts to complete such sale as soon as reasonably practicable; | |
| (j) | the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly furnish to the underwriter(s) involved in the Distribution all documents and information as they may reasonably request; | |
| (k) | the Company shall promptly take such other customary actions and execute and deliver such other customary documents as may be reasonably necessary to give full effect to the rights of the Investor under this Agreement; | |
| (l) | to the extent reasonably requested by the underwriters, the Company and its management shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist in the marketing of the securities being offered, including to ensure the attendance and participation of senior officers of the Company in customary "road shows"; | |
| (m) | the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to list the Qualifying Securities on each securities exchange or quotation system on which Common Shares are then listed or quoted, if such Common Shares are not already so listed or quoted; | |
| (n) | the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance of any cease trading order suspending the use of any prospectus and, if any such order is issued, to promptly obtain the withdrawal of any such order; and |
| (o) | the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to furnish, at the request of the Investor, on the date that such Common Shares are delivered to the underwriters for sale in connection with the Distribution: |
| (i) | an opinion, dated such date, of the Company's counsel for the purposes of such Distribution, in form and substance as is customarily given to selling shareholders in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the Investor; and | ||
| (ii) | a letter, dated such date, from the Company's auditors, in form and substance as is customarily given by auditors to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the Investor and the underwriters, if any. |
2. Rights and Obligations of the Investor
The Investor will furnish to the Company such information and execute such documents regarding the Qualifying Securities and the intended method of disposition thereof as the Company may reasonably request in order to effect the requested qualification for sale or other disposition in accordance with this Agreement and Applicable Securities Laws. If an underwritten public offering is contemplated, the Investor shall execute an underwriting agreement in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Investor containing customary representations, warranties and indemnities (and contribution covenants) for the benefit of the underwriters and the Company; provided that the obligation to indemnify set out in such underwriting agreement shall be limited in amount to the gross proceeds received by the Investor from the sale of Qualifying Securities pursuant to such Distribution. The Investor will have the right to withdraw from a proposed underwritten public offering at any time prior to the signing of a binding agreement, without incurring any obligation to the Company or any proposed underwriter, except as set forth below. The Investor shall have no obligation to assist in the marketing of the securities being offered, or to attend or participate in any "road shows".
3. Expenses of Registration
| (a) | Subject to Sections 3(b) and (c) of this Schedule A, all Registration Expenses incurred in respect of a Demand Registration in which no securities are issuable from treasury of the Company shall be borne by the Investor, provided that in all cases the Company shall bear the fees and expenses of its counsel. | |
| (b) | Subject to Section 3(c) of this Schedule A, Registration Expenses incurred in respect of a Demand Registration in which securities are issuable from treasury of the Company or in respect of a Piggy-Back Registration shall be borne by the Company and the Investor in proportion to the proceeds received by (or, in the case of a Distribution that is not completed, the proposed allocation of the Distribution) each pursuant to the prospectus filed in connection with such Demand Registration or Piggy-Back Registration, as applicable. |
| (c) | If a Distribution is not completed solely as a result of a default by the Company under this Agreement or under an underwriting agreement or other enforceable agreement with the underwriters in respect of the Distribution, all Registration Expenses shall be borne by the Company. If a Distribution is not completed solely as a result of a default by the Investor under this Agreement or under an underwriting agreement or other enforceable agreement with the underwriters in respect of the Distribution, all Registration Expenses shall be borne by the Investor. | |
| (d) | Selling Expenses, if any, shall in all cases be borne by the Company and the Investor pro rata in respect of the Common Shares being Distributed by the Company and the Investor, respectively. | |
| (e) | In all cases, notwithstanding anything in this Schedule A to this Agreement, all fees and expenses of legal counsel to the Investor shall be borne and paid by the Investor. |
4. Indemnification
| (a) | The Company will indemnify the Investor, the Investor's general partner, the general partner of the Investor's general partner, Waterton Global Resource Management, Inc. and each of their respective officers, employees, directors and agents, with respect to a registration which has been effected pursuant to this Agreement, and each underwriter, if any, of the Company's securities covered by such registration, against all expenses, claims, losses, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) including any of the foregoing incurred in settlement of any litigation, commenced or threatened, arising out of or based on any untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) of a material fact contained in any prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, or based on any omission (or alleged omission) to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which they were made, or any violation or alleged violation by the Company of Applicable Securities Laws in connection with any such registration, and the Company will reimburse the Investor, the Investor's general partner and each of their respective officers, employees, directors, and agents, and each such underwriter, for any reasonable legal and any other expenses incurred in connection with investigating, preparing for or defending any such claim, loss, damage, liability or action, provided that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such claim, loss, damage, liability or expense arises out of or is based on any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission in any information relating solely to the Investor or the underwriter, which information has been provided to the Company in writing by the Investor or the underwriter, respectively, contained in such prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto; and provided, further, that the Company will not be liable with respect to any loss, claim, damage or liability with respect to any Person who purchased Qualifying Securities and to whom there was not sent or who was not given a copy of any amended, supplemented or final prospectus, as applicable, with respect to such Qualifying Securities, if (i) such loss, claim, damage or liability results from an untrue statement or an omission or alleged untrue statement or omission contained in any preliminary or other prospectus that was corrected in such amended, supplemented or final prospectus and (ii) the Company had previously furnished copies of such amended, supplemented or final prospectus to the Investor or the underwriters for the Investor. |
| (b) | The Investor will, if Qualifying Securities held by the Investor are included in the securities as to which such registration is being effected, indemnify the Company, each of its directors and officers, and each underwriter, if any, of the Company's securities covered by such a registration, against all expenses, claims, losses, damages and liabilities or actions in respect thereof, including any of the foregoing incurred in settlement of any litigation, commenced or threatened, arising out of or based on any untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) of a material fact contained in any prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto or based on any omission (or alleged omission) to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which they were made, or any violation or alleged violation by the Investor of Applicable Securities Laws in connection with any such registration and the Investor will reimburse the Company, such directors, officers, employees, agents and such underwriters for any reasonable legal and any other expenses incurred in connection with investigating, preparing for or defending any such claim, loss, damage, liability or action, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that any such claim, loss, damage, liability or expense arises out of or is based on any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission in any information relating solely to the Investor contained in such prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Investor for use therein; provided, however, that the liability of the Investor for indemnification under this Section 4(b) will not exceed the net proceeds from the offering actually received by the Investor. | |
| (c) | Each party entitled to indemnification under this Section 4 (the "Indemnified Party") will give written notice to the party required to provide indemnification (the "Indemnifying Party") promptly after such Indemnified Party has actual knowledge of any claim as to which indemnity may be sought, and will permit the Indemnifying Party to assume the defense of any such claim or any litigation resulting therefrom, provided that counsel for the Indemnifying Party, who will conduct the defense of such claim or litigation, will be approved by the Indemnified Party (whose approval will not be unreasonably withheld), and the Indemnified Party may participate in such defense at such party's expense, and provided further that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give notice as provided herein will not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations under this Section 4 unless the failure to give such notice is materially prejudicial to an Indemnifying Party's ability to defend such action. An Indemnified Party will have the right to retain its own counsel, with fees and expenses for only one such counsel to be paid by the Indemnifying Party, if representation of such Indemnified Party by the counsel retained by the Indemnifying Party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential conflicting interests between such Indemnified Party and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. No Indemnifying Party, in the defense of any such claim or litigation, will, except with the consent of each Indemnified Party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. No Indemnified Party shall settle any claim or litigation resulting therefrom without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, not to be unreasonably withheld. |
| (d) | If the indemnification provided for in this Section 4 is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unavailable to an Indemnified Party with respect to any loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense referred to therein, then the Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party hereunder, will contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party on the one hand and of the Indemnified Party on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense as well as any other relevant equitable considerations, provided, however, that the liability of the Investor under this Subsection 4(d) will not exceed the net proceeds from the offering received by the Investor. The relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and of the Indemnified Party will be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Indemnifying Party or by the Indemnified Party and the parties' relative intent with respect to, knowledge regarding and opportunity to correct, such information. | |
| (e) | Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions regarding indemnification and contribution contained in an underwriting agreement entered into in connection with the underwritten public offering will supersede the foregoing provisions and the sections regarding indemnification and contribution contained herein shall not apply to any offering for which the parties have entered into a binding underwriting agreement. |
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT dated as of June 7, 2017
BETWEEN:
CONTACT GOLD CORP., a company continued into the State of Nevada pursuant to the Nevada Revised Statutes (the "NRS"), having an office at Suite 1400, 400 Burrard Street, Vancouver British Columbia, V6C 3A6 Canada
(the "Company")
OF THE FIRST PART
AND:
MATTHEW LENNOX-KING, an individual residing at 0000000000000000000
(the "Executive")
OF THE SECOND PART
WITNESSES THAT WHEREAS:
A. Contact Gold and its Affiliates (as defined below), carry on the business of mineral exploration and mineral property development; and
B. The Company wishes to employ the Executive and the Executive wishes to be employed on the terms set out herein; and
C. The Company believes it is in the best interests of the Company to make adequate provision for the Executive in the event of Change of Control (as defined below) leading to risk of possible termination of employment to secure the Executive's services and continuing service during any period of pending Change of Control.
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NOW THEREFORE in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by both parties, the parties hereby covenant and agree with each other as follows:
1. Employment
1.1 Effective Date and Term. Executive's employment with Contact Gold shall commence on the date set out in Schedule "A" (the "Effective Date") and Schedule "A" is incorporated into and forms part of this Agreement. Executive's employment shall continue to be for an indefinite term, provided the employment of the Executive may be terminated by either party as expressly provided herein.
1.2 Position. Contact Gold hereby agrees to employ the Executive, and the Executive agrees to serve the Company, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement in the positions shown in Schedule "A" hereto with the Company (the "Position"). The Executive shall perform the principal duties set out in Schedule "A", together with such other duties as the Company may assign from time to time.
1.3 Reporting. The Executive shall report to and be directly responsible to the person or entity(s) set out in Schedule "A" or such other person or entity as the Company may designate from time to time in writing.
1.4 Attention and Effort and Other Activities. The Executive hereby agrees to devote full business time and attention to the performance of the duties of the Position. During Executive's employment with Contact Gold, Executive shall not engage in other employment or consulting or business activity in the State of Nevada without the advance written permission of the Board of Directors of Contact Gold (the "Board"). During employment with Contact Gold, Executive agrees not to hold a beneficial interest in, directly or indirectly, any mining or mineral exploration business that directly competes with Contact Gold without the prior written consent of the Board, not to be unreasonably withheld. Such restriction shall not apply to:
(a) shareholdings in Contact Gold;
(b) holding less than 5% of the common stock of any other publicly-listed company;
(c) shareholdings in and offices or directorships in companies beneficially owned exclusively by the Executive or any member of the Executive's immediate family where such company(ies) do not hold investments or conduct businesses which, if undertaken directly by Executive, would breach this Section; or
(d) those investments, directorships and offices set out in Schedule "A" (collectively "Disclosed Investments and Offices") (if any).
1.5 Other Company Offices. The Executive consents to serve as a director and/or officer of any or all of the legal entities that comprise the Company ("Affiliates", as defined in both the British Columbia Business Corporations Act and in the NRS), if called on to do so, and such consents shall remain valid as long as this Agreement remains in force.
The Company shall use reasonable efforts to ensure the Executive is nominated and/or elected a director of particular entities that comprise the Company, but the Executive understands that the Company does not control the election of directors of Contact Gold.
All such directorships or offices shall be without additional compensation unless otherwise agreed in writing. Upon request of the Company in writing, the Executive shall resign from such Affiliate directorships and offices at any time and, if applicable, from any directorship of the Company on termination of employment. Contact Gold is authorized as Executive's attorney-in-fact for the purposes of any such requested resignation should Executive fail to deliver a written resignation when requested to do so.
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Location of Performance of Work. The Executive shall work primarily from offices maintained by the Company from time to time, including at the location shown in Schedule "A". The Executive will also be expected to travel to, and perform the duties at, such other locations as may be determined by Company from time to time, including visits to the Company's actual or proposed properties in the United States of America ("U.S.") and elsewhere and such locations at which Company investors and investment industry advisors carry on business.
The Executive will seek to limit the amount of time he spends in the U.S. in any given year to less than 5% of his total working time, and with the help of the Company will maintain records relating to his time in the U.S. in any given year.
The Executive warrants and represents and covenants that Executive holds and will maintain during employment a valid Canadian passport. Executive warrants and represents that, to Executive's knowledge, Executive is not disqualified from travelling to the U.S., or the European Union as a business visitor. Contact Gold will assist the Executive to obtain any visas or work permits Executive may require to carry out Executive's duties outside Canada.
2. COMPENSATION
2.1 Annual Salary. Contact Gold agrees to pay the Executive the salary in the amount specified on Schedule "A" ("Annual Salary"), payable by semi-monthly instalments. The Board shall meet with the Executive annually to evaluate the Executive's job performance and review the Base Salary. The Company will review the Annual Salary annually during the term of this Agreement.
2.2 Benefits. The Executive shall be entitled to participate in all employee benefit programs offered to senior managers of Contact Gold from time to time (the "Benefits"), including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, those summarized in Schedule "A". All insured benefits are subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable policies. The Executive agrees that the Company may cancel, substitute or modify the Benefits or their terms and conditions and the cost-sharing with Executive without advance notice.
2.3 Bonus. The Company shall provide bonus opportunities or pay discretionary bonuses on such terms as the Board may determine in its sole discretion from time to time ("Bonus"). The anticipated parameters of the initial Bonus are set out in Schedule "A". Bonus earned for the current fiscal year will be pro-rated for the portion of the year worked by the Executive. The Company shall be entitled to amend or replace any such Bonus or the goals, milestones, targets and other terms of such Bonus from year to year in its sole discretion. In the event the Executive gives or receives notice of termination of employment, all entitlement to receive any further Bonuses shall cease effective on the date such notice is delivered, except for any Bonus amounts payable in accordance with article 4. All Bonuses shall be paid in the fiscal year following the fiscal year to which they relate.
2.4 Stock Option Grants. On June 13, 2017, or as soon as the Company is able to thereafter, in compliance with applicable law, Executive shall receive an initial stock option grant for common shares of as Contact Gold, of in the amount and terms outlined in Schedule "A". The Executive will be eligible for such further option grants in such amounts and on such terms as the Board determines from time to time in its sole discretion. All grants are subject to the terms of the Contact Gold Omnibus Stock and Incentive (Option) Plan ("SOP"), as amended from time to time and any applicable Stock Option Agreement, except to the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement. Executive acknowledges receipt of a copy of the SOP. For greater certainty, Executive understands being bound by the SOP provisions under which vesting ends and right to exercise vested options becomes time limited on giving or receiving notice of termination of employment, subject to any contrary provisions of this Agreement.
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2.5 Vacation. The Executive shall be entitled to take vacation during each calendar year at such time or times as shall be agreed between the Executive and Contact Gold, for the number of weeks specified in Schedule "A", pro-rated for part years.
The Executive shall make efforts to take all vacation in the year it is earned. Vacation can be carried forward for up to one year, but if not used in the following year, it must be paid out
2.6 Additional Perquisites. Contact Gold shall provide such additional perquisites as may be set out in Schedule "A" (the "Additional Perquisites").
2.7 Expenses. The Executive shall be reimbursed by the Company for all out-of-pocket expenses actually, necessarily and properly incurred by the Executive in the discharge of duties for the Company. The Executive agrees that such reimbursements shall be due only after the Executive has rendered an itemized expense account, together with receipts where applicable, showing all monies actually expended on behalf of the Company and such other information as may be required and requested by the Company. The Company shall pay all reasonable costs incurred by the Executive to maintain membership in good standing of any professional association or body which is necessary to perform the Executive's duties for the Company.
2.8 Statutory Deductions and Taxes. Contact Gold will be entitled to withhold from any compensation, benefits or amounts payable under this Agreement all applicable federal or provincial taxes and other statutory deductions as may be required from time to time pursuant to any law or governmental regulation or ruling.
3. Additional Obligations OF the Executive
3.1 Restrictions on Competition. During the term of employment and for a period of 12 months following the cessation of the Executive's employment for any reason, the Executive will not, without the written consent of Contact Gold, directly or indirectly:
(a) own or have any interest in; or
(b) act as an officer, director, agent, consultant, partner, investor or employee of, any person, firm, partnership, corporation or other entity which has an interest in any mineral property located within 10 kilometres of the perimeter of any mineral property in which the Company or any of its Affiliates holds an interest or in which, at the material time, the Company is actively considering acquiring an interest, in either case determined prior to the cessation of the Executive's employment. These restrictions shall not apply to:
i. holding less than 5% of the common stock of any publicly-listed company;
ii. shareholdings in and offices or directorships in companies beneficially owned exclusively by the Executive or any member of the Executive's immediate family where such company(ies) do not hold investments or conduct businesses which, if undertaken directly by Executive, would breach this Section; or
iii. any Disclosed Investments and Offices.
3.2 Confidentiality. The Executive will not, at any time, or in any manner, during the term of this Agreement and thereafter divulge any of the confidential information or secrets of the Company, including, without limitation, information about mineral properties being explored and developed by the Company or considered for acquisition by the Company, maps, drill logs, core tests, reports, surveys, assays, analyses, production reports, and all technical, accounting and financial information of the Company (collectively, the "Confidential Information") to any person or persons, without the previous consent in writing of the Board, except as reasonably necessary to perform the Executive's duties under this Agreement or as may be requiredby a court, applicable laws and regulations or the policies of any stock exchange on which the Company's shares are then listed. During the term of this Agreement and thereafter, the Executive shall not use or attempt to use any Confidential Information which the Executive may acquire in the course of performing the Executive's duties under this Agreement for the Executive's own benefit or that of any other person, directly or indirectly. The parties agree that the obligations under this section do not apply to information that, other than by reason of a breach of this section, (a) is or becomes part of the public domain, including through the issuance by the Company of press releases or other public disclosure by the Company, (b) is or was known by the Executive other than in the capacity as an employee, director or officer of the Company or its Affiliates (the onus of proving which lies with the Executive) or (c) was rightfully received by the Executive other than in the capacity as an employee, director or officer of the Company or its Affiliates from a third party without any obligation of confidentiality.
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3.3 Business Opportunities, Inventions etc. During the term of employment, the Executive agrees to: (a) communicate as soon as reasonably possible to the Company all business opportunities in the State of Nevada of which Executive has knowledge by reason of Executive's role as director or employee of the Company or otherwise in the course of the Company's business (including its Affiliates), and (b) deliver to and assign ownership to the Company of all business opportunities, inventions, copyrightable works and improvements in the nature of the business of the Company which, in the course of the performance of duties hereunder, the Executive may conceive, make or discover, become aware directly or indirectly or have presented to the Executive, in each case relating to the Company's business and operations, and such business opportunities, inventions, and improvements shall become the exclusive property of the Company without any obligation on the part of the Company to make any payment for the same.
These restrictions shall not apply to business opportunities in the resource sector of which the Executive has knowledge, or gains knowledge, by reason of Executive's role with any Disclosed Offices.
3.4 Share Ownership. The Executive shall advise the Board in writing prior to disposing of any securities of Contact Gold.
4. TERMINATION
4.1 Resignation by the Executive. The Executive may resign employment by giving Contact Gold the amount of written notice (the end date of which is the "Resignation Effective Date") set out in Schedule "A", in which event the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance payment but shall be entitled to receive all Annual Salary earned to the date of cessation of employment, together with any outstanding earned but untaken vacation pay, reimbursement of any final expenses and any Bonus for which Executive has satisfied all conditions of entitlement on or before the last day of the Executive's employment, including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to giving resignation notice (collectively, "Final Wages"). The Company may, at its option, terminate Executive's employment prior to the end of such resignation notice period, in which case, Contact Gold shall only be liable to pay the Executive Annual Salary on regular paydays through to the end of the resignation period, to continue Benefits other than disability and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees over such period, and to pay any Bonus for which all conditions of entitlement have or occurred on or before the last day of active employment set by the Company, including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to giving resignation notice. For greater certainty, the Resignation Effective Date shall be the date on which the Executive's ceases employment with Contact Gold.
Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement, on such resignation:
a) vesting of any options, restricted share units or restricted shares (together, and individually "Equity Remuneration") held by the Executive will continue to the date which is three (3) months from the end of the Resignation Effective Date in accordance with the terms of the grants, at which time all further vesting shall cease and any unvested Equity Remuneration shall be cancelled; and
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b) Equity Remuneration vested as of the Resignation Effective Date, and those vesting pursuant to 4.1(a), shall remain open for exercise until the earlier of (i) the date that is three (3) months following the Resignation Effective Date, and (ii) the expiry date of the Equity Remuneration, subject to the terms of the SOP, Restricted Share Unit Plan or other relevant compensatory plan, at which time all Equity Remuneration shall be cancelled.
4.2 Termination Without Cause and Resignation for Good Cause. Contact Gold may terminate the employment of the Executive without just cause at any time by notice in writing stating the last day of employment (the "Termination Date"), and the Executive may terminate this Agreement and Executive's employment on two (2) weeks' notice (the end of such notice also being the "Termination Date") for Good Cause (as defined below), in which case Contact Gold shall be obligated to provide the Executive with the compensation set out below (the "Severance"). The lump sum portions of the Severance shall be payable within seven (7) business days following the earlier of (a) the Termination Date, or (b) the date at which Annual Bonus amounts are paid to active employees. The Severance shall consist of the following:
(a) the Final Wages, except that in respect of Bonus, Contact Gold shall only pay such Bonus for which Executive has satisfied all conditions of entitlement by the Termination Date including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to receiving or giving notice of termination under this Section (the "Termination Final Wages");
(b) an additional lump sum amount equivalent to the percentage of the Executive's then Annual Salary set out in Schedule "A" (the "Severance Period");
(c) Contact Gold shall continue at its cost the Benefits then in effect for the Executive, other than disability insurance and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees, until the earlier of the end of the Severance Period or the Executive obtaining alternate coverage (of which prompt written notice must be given to Contact Gold), subject to agreement of the insurer which Contact Gold will take reasonable steps to procure; and
(d) Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement:
i. vesting of any Equity Remuneration held by the Executive will continue to the date which is six (6) months after the Termination Date ("Final Vesting Date"), at which time all further vesting shall cease and any unvested Equity Remuneration shall be cancelled; and
ii. Equity Remuneration vested as of the Termination Date and those vesting in the period between the Termination Date and the Final Vesting Date shall remain open for exercise until the earlier of their expiry or the Final Vesting Date.
4.3 Termination for Cause. Contact Gold may at any time terminate the engagement of the Executive and this Agreement for just cause. In such event, the Executive shall not be entitled to any compensation or notice, but shall be entitled to receive Final Wages. Effective on the date of such termination for just cause, all unexercised Equity Remuneration shall be forfeited.
4.4 Termination After a Change of Control. In lieu of the Severance and rights under section 4.2, in the event:
(a) the Executive elects to resign under this section 4.4 for "Good Cause" (as defined below) with two (2) weeks' advance written notice; or
(b) Contact Gold terminates the Executive's employment without just cause, within 12 months after a Change of Control, then, on the seventh (7th) business day following the earlier of the last day of the specified notice of resignation or the date on which Contact Gold terminates actual employment duties (the "COC Termination Date"), Contact Gold shall provide the Executive with compensation set out below (the "COC Severance").
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The lump sum portions of the COC Severance shall be payable within seven (7) business days following the COC Termination Date. The COC Severance shall consist of the following:
(a) the Termination Final Wages;
(b) an additional lump sum amount equivalent to the number of months of the Executive's then Annual Salary set out in Schedule "A" (the "COC Severance Period");
(c) an additional lump sum equal to two times the "Average Bonus Amount", defined as the average amount of cash Bonus awarded to the Executive during the 24 months preceding the Termination Date divided by two, provided that, if the Executive shall have been employed less than 24 months at the Termination Date, the Average Bonus Amount shall be equal to the aggregate cash Bonus awarded to the Executive in the period of employment preceding the Termination Date;
(d) Contact Gold shall continue at its cost the Benefits then in effect for the Executive, other than disability insurance and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees, until the earlier of the end of the COC Severance Period or the Executive obtaining alternate coverage (of which prompt written notice must be given to Contact Gold), subject to agreement of the insurer which Contact Gold will take reasonable steps to procure; and
(e) Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement all Equity Remuneration held by the Executive shall vest immediately as of the Termination Date and shall remain open for exercise until the earlier of their expiry or 18 months from the Termination Date.
4.5 Change of Control Defined: For all purposes of this Agreement, "Change of Control" means:
(a) the acquisition, beneficially, directly or indirectly, by any person or group of persons acting jointly or in concert, within the meaning of Multilateral Instrument 62-104, Takeover Bids and Issuer Bids (or any successor instrument thereto), of common shares of Contact Gold which, when added to all other common shares of Contact Gold at the time held beneficially, directly or indirectly by such person or persons acting jointly or in concert, totals for the first time more than 50% of the outstanding common shares of Contact Gold; or
(b) the removal, by extraordinary resolution of the shareholders of Contact Gold, of more than 51% of the then incumbent directors of Contact Gold, or the election of a majority of directors to the Board who were not nominees of the incumbent board of Contact Gold at the time immediately preceding such election; or
(c) the consummation of a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of Contact Gold, or the consummation of a reorganization, merger or other transaction which has substantially the same effect; or
(d) a merger, consolidation, plan of arrangement or reorganization of Contact Gold that results in the beneficial, direct or indirect transfer of more than 50% of the total voting power of Contact Gold's outstanding securities to a person, or group of persons acting jointly and in concert, who are different from the person that have, beneficially, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the total voting power prior to such transaction; or
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(e) any decrease in the Executive's Annual Salary, vacation, or other form of remuneration; or
(f) any action or event that would constitute a constructive dismissal of the Executive at common law.
4.6 Good Cause Defined: As used herein, "Good Cause" means the occurrence of one of the following events without the Executive's written consent:
(a) upon the material breach of any material term of this Agreement by the Company;
(b) any reduction by the Company in the Executive's then-current Annual Salary;
(c) any material reduction in Executive's duties, position (as set out in Schedule A) or reporting; or
(d) relocation of the Executive's Company office location more than 50 kilometres,
if such occurrence has not been remedied to the reasonable satisfaction of the Executive within 14 days after written notice of such occurrence has been delivered by the Executive to Contact Gold.
4.7 Incapacity. Notwithstanding any other plan or written agreement, in the event the Executive is unable to perform substantially all of Executive's employment duties for a period of nine months or more or for periods collectively exceeding nine months in any 12-month period, Contact Gold may, at its option, terminate this Agreement without cause and without advance notice or compensation. The Executive shall remain eligible for any disability benefits for which Executive may qualify. The Executive acknowledges that the foregoing represents reasonable accommodation by the Company of any disability causing such incapacity in view of Executive's critical role with the Company.
4.8 Contents of Notice of Termination. Any termination by the Company of the engagement of the Executive shall be communicated by written notice of termination which cites the specific termination provision of this Agreement under which such notice is given and which, in the case of a notice of termination for cause under section 4.3, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for such termination of the engagement of the Executive. No purported termination by the Company of the engagement of the Executive shall be effective without a written notice of termination which complies with this section.
4.9 No Mitigation. The Executive shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payments provided for under any paragraph of this article 4 by seeking other engagement or otherwise, nor shall the amount of any payment provided for in this section be reduced by any compensation earned by the Executive as the result of employment by another employer after the date of termination, or otherwise.
4.10 Return of Property. On the cessation of employment for any reason, the Executive agrees to return to the Company all property and information of the Company, including Confidential Information, which is in the Executive's possession or control. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such materials are in electronic form on non-removable media, the Executive will transmit a copy thereof to the Company and thereafter delete all Confidential Information from all personal electronic devices or media using commercially reasonable means.
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4.11 Right to Deduct. Contact Gold shall have the right to offset any money properly due by the Executive to the Company against any amounts payable by the Company to the Executive under this Agreement to the extent permissible by law.
5. SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS
5.1 Successors. This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of, and be binding upon and shall be enforceable by, Contact Gold and the successors and permitted assigns of the Company. Contact Gold will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, amalgamation, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume liability, jointly and severally with the Company, for the performance by Contact Gold of its obligations under this Agreement and, unless such obligation arise by operation of law, the Company shall cause any successor to execute and deliver all such documents necessary to give effect to the foregoing. Failure of the Company to obtain such agreement prior to the effectiveness of any such succession shall be a breach of this Agreement and in addition to all other remedies available to the Executive, the Executive shall be entitled to deliver a notice of resignation under section 4.4 at any time within the twelve month period following such succession and to receive the payments and to exercise the rights in such section accordingly.
5.2 Assignment. The Company may not assign this Agreement without the Executive's prior written consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Contact Gold shall be entitled to assign this Agreement without the Executive's consent to any Affiliate of the Company on written notice to the Executive, provided there is no material change to the Executive's terms of employment. The Affiliate shall assume liability, jointly and severally with Contact Gold unities, for the performance by Contact Gold of its obligations under this Agreement. Contact Gold shall remain jointly and severally liable to the Executive with such Affiliate.
5.3 Benefit Binding. This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of, shall be binding upon, and shall be enforceable by the Executive's legal representatives, successors and assigns. If the Executive dies while any amounts are still payable to the Executive under this Agreement all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to such successors, assigns and legal representatives.
6. MISCELLANEOUS
6.1 Indemnity. To the extent that it is lawfully able to do so, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Executive from and against any losses, costs, claims and liabilities which the Executive may suffer or incur by reason of any matter or thing which the Executive may properly do or have done or cause to be done as an employee, officer or director of the Company, including in respect of all costs, charges and expenses (including any amounts paid to settle any actions or satisfy any judgment) reasonably incurred by the Executive in respect of any civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding to which Executive is made a party by reason of being or having been an employee, director or officer of the Company if:
(a) the Executive acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company; and
(b) in the case of a criminal or administrative action or proceeding that is enforced by a monetary penalty, the Executive had reasonable grounds for believing that Executive's conduct was lawful.
6.2 Time. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement.
6.3 Applicable Laws and Forum. This Agreement and the engagement of the Executive shall be governed, interpreted, construed and enforced according to the laws of the State of Nevada, without reference to their conflict of laws principles. The parties agree that any proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the Executive's employment with Contact Gold shall be brought exclusively in the courts of the State of Nevada. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may enforce any post-employment obligation of the Executive under this Agreement in any court of competent jurisdiction.
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6.4 Entire Agreement. This Agreement represents the entire Agreement between the Executive and Contact Gold concerning the subject matter hereof and supersedes any previous oral or written communications, representations, understandings or agreements with Contact Gold or any officer or agent thereof. This Agreement may only be amended or modified in writing signed by the parties or by the party liable for any increased liability.
6.5 Notices. Any notice, acceptance or other document required or permitted hereunder shall be considered and deemed to have been duly given if delivered by hand or mailed by postage prepaid and addressed to the party for whom it is intended at the party's address above or to such other address as the party may specify in writing to the other and shall be deemed to have been received if delivered, on the date of delivery, and if mailed as aforesaid, then, if sent and to be delivered within Canada, on the third business day following the date of mailing thereof or, if sent from or to a location outside Canada, on the fifth business day, provided that if there shall be at the time of mailing or within the applicable period for deemed delivery thereof a strike, slowdown or other labour dispute which might affect delivery of notice by the mails, then the notice shall only be effective if actually delivered.
6.6 Waiver. The waiver by the Executive or by Contact Gold of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the Company or by the Executive shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach by the Company or by the Executive.
6.7 Rights and Remedies. The rights and remedies of the parties under this Agreement are cumulative and in addition to and not in substitution for any rights or remedies provided by law and in equity. Any single or partial exercise by any party hereto of any right or remedy for default or breach of any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement does not waive, alter, affect or prejudice any other right or remedy to which such party may be lawfully entitled for the same default or breach.
6.8 Enforcement of Certain Clauses. In the event any provision of this Agreement is determined to be void or unenforceable for any reason, such portion shall be severed and such invalidity shall not affect the balance of the terms of this Agreement. The Executive's obligations under this Agreement following cessation of employment shall remain in effect notwithstanding any alleged or actual breach by the Company of any obligations to the Executive.
6.9 Further Assurances. Each of the parties hereto shall from time to time at the request of any of the other parties hereto and without further consideration, execute and deliver all such other additional assignments, transfers, instruments, notices, releases and other documents and shall do all such other acts and things as may be necessary or desirable to assure more fully the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
6.10 Interpretation. Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts referred to in this Agreement are in lawful money of Canada. Headings are included in this Agreement for convenience of reference only and do not form part of this Agreement. Except as the context requires, the word "including" is not meant to be limiting (whether or not used with phrases such as "without limitation" or "but not limited to") and the word "or" is not meant to imply an exclusive relationship between the matters being connected.
6.11 US Tax Provisions. The following provisions shall apply with respect to amounts herein that are subject to taxation in the United States.
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(a) This Agreement is intended to comply with or be exempt from Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Section 409A") and shall be construed accordingly. It is the intention of the parties that payments or benefits payable under this Agreement not be subject to the additional tax or interest imposed pursuant to Section 409A. To the extent such potential payments or benefits are or could become subject to Section 409A, the parties shall cooperate to amend this Agreement with the goal of giving Executive the economic benefits described herein in a manner that does not result in such tax or interest being imposed. However, in no event shall the Company be liable to Executive for any taxes, interest, or penalties due as a result of the application of Section 409A to any payments or benefits provided hereunder.
(b) Each payment provided for in this Agreement shall, to the extent permissible under Section 409A, be deemed a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A, and any payment to be made in installments shall be treated as a series of separate payments.
(c) Payments or benefits pursuant to this Agreement shall be treated as exempt from Section 409A to the maximum extent possible under Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(4) and 1.409A-1(b)(9)(v), and/or under any other exemption that may be applicable, and this Agreement shall be construed accordingly. For purposes of this Agreement, phrases such as "Termination Date" and "COC Termination Date" shall, when referring to the timing of payments, refer to Executive's "separation from service," as defined for purposes of Section 409A.
(d) All taxable expenses or other reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall be made on or prior to the last day of the taxable year following the taxable year in which such expenses were incurred by Executive. Any such taxable reimbursement or any taxable in-kind benefits provided in one calendar year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement or in-kind benefits to be provided in any other taxable year.
(e) Employee shall have no right to designate the date of any payment hereunder.
(f) Anything to the contrary herein notwithstanding, if you are determined to be a "specified employee" under Section 409A as of your separation from service, then, to the extent required by Section 409A, payments due under this Agreement that are determined to be deferred compensation shall be subject to a six-month delay following your separation from service; and all delayed payments shall be accumulated and paid in a single lump sum payment as of the first day of the seventh month following your separation from service date (or if earlier, your date of death). Any portion of the benefits hereunder that were not otherwise due to be paid during the six-month period following your termination shall be paid in accordance with their original payment schedule.
REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK
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Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, including by way of facsimile or other electronic transmission, each of which will be deemed an original, and all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
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The Corporate Seal of CONTACT GOLD CORP. was hereunto affixed in the presence of: "signed" "signed" |
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SIGNED, SEALED AND DELIVERED Matthew Lennox-King in the presence of: "signed" |
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Schedule "A"
To Executive Employment Agreement of MATTHEW LENNOX-KING
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Section & Provision |
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1.1 Effective Date |
as mutually agreed by the Company and Executive
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1.2 |
President and CEO |
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1.2 |
See Schedule "B"
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1.3 |
Board of Directors or its designate |
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1.4 |
Director with BCM Resources Corporation
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1.6 |
Suite 1400 - 400 Burrard Street, |
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2.1 |
C$250,000 |
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2.2 |
payment of MSP premiums; life insurance coverage of $500,000, AD&D, short and long-term disability insurance and extended medical and dental plans. Kidnap and Ransom and SOS (emergency medical outside Canada) insurance shall also be maintained should the Executive be required to travel outside of Canada, the United States or countries in Western Europe, but is subject to availability at reasonable cost |
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2.3 Bonus |
Target annual Bonus earnings if all objectives are met to be 60% of Annual Salary |
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2.4 Initial Stock Option Grant |
500,000 options at a strike price calculated as of the date of grant in accordance with applicable securities laws, to vest 1/3 on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the Effective Date.
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2.5 |
20 days |
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2.7 |
Cellular Smart Phone: The Company shall provide the Executive with a cellular smart phone and data SIM card, and shall pay all costs related to such device. Laptop/Tablet Computer: The Company shall provide the Executive with a laptop/tablet. Travel Points: The Executive shall be entitled to all travel points earned for travel by the Executive in the performance of employment duties. Parking: At the Executive's request, the Company shall provide the Executive with a reserved parking spot during the term of his employment. To a maximum of $600 per 12-month period, the Company shall reimburse fees paid for by the Executive in connection with recreational, sports or fitness facilities.
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4.1 Resignation Notice |
6 weeks |
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4.2 |
12 months in the event the Termination Date shall be greater than 12 months following the Effective Date.
6 months in the event the in the event the Termination Date shall be less than 12 months following the Effective Date. |
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4.4 |
24 months |
Schedule "B" Principal Duties
Position Description
The CEO shall have responsibility for providing strategic leadership and vision to the Company by working with the Board of Directors and the senior management team to establish, implement and over-see the long-range goals, strategies, plans and policies of the Company, subject to the direction and oversight of the Board of Directors. The CEO shall have responsibility for creating value for the Company's shareholders over the long term while ensuring that the Company's critical short term performance goals are met and are met in a way that optimizes the Company's ability to create value over the long term.
Responsibilities
The CEO will be responsible for all facets of the Company's business; including:
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senior management;
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT dated as of June 7, 2017
BETWEEN:
CONTACT GOLD CORP., a company continued into the State of Nevada pursuant to the Nevada Revised Statutes (the "NRS"), having an office at Suite 1400, 400 Burrard Street, Vancouver British Columbia, V6C 3A6 Canada
(the "Company")
OF THE FIRST PART
AND:
ANDREW FARNCOMB, an individual residing at 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
(the "Executive")
OF THE SECOND PART
WITNESSES THAT WHEREAS:
A. Contact Gold and its Affiliates (as defined below), carry on the business of mineral exploration and mineral property development; and
B. The Company wishes to employ the Executive and the Executive wishes to be employed on the terms set out herein; and
C. The Company believes it is in the best interests of the Company to make adequate provision for the Executive in the event of Change of Control (as defined below) leading to risk of possible termination of employment to secure the Executive's services and continuing service during any period of pending Change of Control.
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NOW THEREFORE in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by both parties, the parties hereby covenant and agree with each other as follows:
1. Employment
1.1 Effective Date and Term. Executive's employment with Contact Gold shall commence on the date set out in Schedule "A" (the "Effective Date") and Schedule "A" is incorporated into and forms part of this Agreement. Executive's employment shall continue to be for an indefinite term, provided the employment of the Executive may be terminated by either party as expressly provided herein.
1.2 Position. Contact Gold hereby agrees to employ the Executive, and the Executive agrees to serve the Company, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement in the positions shown in Schedule "A" hereto with the Company (the "Position"). The Executive shall perform the principal duties set out in Schedule "A", together with such other duties as the Company may assign from time to time.
1.3 Reporting. The Executive shall report to and be directly responsible to the person or entity(s) set out in Schedule "A" or such other person or entity as the Company may designate from time to time in writing.
1.4 Attention and Effort and Other Activities. The Executive hereby agrees to devote at least 75% of his business time and attention to the performance of the duties of the Position. During Executive's employment with Contact Gold, Executive shall not engage in other employment or consulting or business activity in the State of Nevada without the advance written permission of the Board of Directors of Contact Gold (the "Board"). During employment with Contact Gold, Executive agrees not to hold a beneficial interest in, directly or indirectly, any mining or mineral exploration business that directly competes with Contact Gold without the prior written consent of the Board, not to be unreasonably withheld. Such restriction shall not apply to:
(a) shareholdings in Contact Gold;
(b) holding less than 5% of the common stock of any other publicly-listed company;
(c) shareholdings in and offices or directorships in companies beneficially owned exclusively by the Executive or any member of the Executive's immediate family where such company(ies) do not hold investments or conduct businesses which, if undertaken directly by Executive, would breach this Section; or
(d) those investments, directorships and offices set out in Schedule "A" (collectively "Disclosed Investments and Offices") (if any).
1.5 Other Company Offices. The Executive consents to serve as a director and/or officer of any or all of the legal entities that comprise the Company ("Affiliates", as defined in both the British Columbia Business Corporations Act and in the NRS), if called on to do so, and such consents shall remain valid as long as this Agreement remains in force.
The Company shall use reasonable efforts to ensure the Executive is nominated and/or elected a director of particular entities that comprise the Company, but the Executive understands that the Company does not control the election of directors of Contact Gold.
All such directorships or offices shall be without additional compensation unless otherwise agreed in writing. Upon request of the Company in writing, the Executive shall resign from such Affiliate directorships and offices at any time and, if applicable, from any directorship of the Company on termination of employment. Contact Gold is authorized as Executive's attorney-in-fact for the purposes of any such requested resignation should Executive fail to deliver a written resignation when requested to do so.
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Location of Performance of Work. The Executive shall work primarily from offices maintained by the Company from time to time, including at the location shown in Schedule "A". The Executive will also be expected to travel to, and perform the duties at, such other locations as may be determined by Company from time to time, including visits to the Company's actual or proposed properties in the United States of America ("U.S.") and elsewhere and such locations at which Company investors and investment industry advisors carry on business.
The Executive will seek to limit the amount of time he spends in the U.S. in any given year to less than 5% of his total working time, and with the help of the Company will maintain records relating to his time in the U.S. in any given year.
The Executive warrants and represents and covenants that Executive holds and will maintain during employment a valid Canadian passport. Executive warrants and represents that, to Executive's knowledge, Executive is not disqualified from travelling to the U.S., or the European Union as a business visitor. Contact Gold will assist the Executive to obtain any visas or work permits Executive may require to carry out Executive's duties outside Canada.
2. COMPENSATION
2.1 Annual Salary. Contact Gold agrees to pay the Executive the salary in the amount specified on Schedule "A" ("Annual Salary"), payable by semi-monthly instalments.
At the Executive's discretion, the Annual Salary may be paid or payable, in part or in its entirety to a corporate entity in which the Executive has an interest.
The Board shall meet with the Executive annually to evaluate the Executive's job performance and review the Base Salary. The Company will review the Annual Salary annually during the term of this Agreement.
2.2 Benefits. The Executive shall be entitled to participate in all employee benefit programs offered to senior managers of Contact Gold from time to time (the "Benefits"), including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, those summarized in Schedule "A". All insured benefits are subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable policies. The Executive agrees that the Company may cancel, substitute or modify the Benefits or their terms and conditions and the cost-sharing with Executive without advance notice.
2.3 Bonus. The Company shall provide bonus opportunities or pay discretionary bonuses on such terms as the Board may determine in its sole discretion from time to time ("Bonus"). The anticipated parameters of the initial Bonus are set out in Schedule "A". Bonus earned for the current fiscal year will be pro-rated for the portion of the year worked by the Executive. The Company shall be entitled to amend or replace any such Bonus or the goals, milestones, targets and other terms of such Bonus from year to year in its sole discretion. In the event the Executive gives or receives notice of termination of employment, all entitlement to receive any further Bonuses shall cease effective on the date such notice is delivered, except for any Bonus amounts payable in accordance with article 4. All Bonuses shall be paid in the fiscal year following the fiscal year to which they relate.
2.4 Stock Option Grants. On June 13, 2017, or as soon as the Company is able to thereafter, in compliance with applicable law, Executive shall receive an initial stock option grant for common shares of as Contact Gold, of in the amount and terms outlined in Schedule "A". The Executive will be eligible for such further option grants in such amounts and on such terms as the Board determines from time to time in its sole discretion. All grants are subject to the terms of the Contact Gold Omnibus Stock and Incentive (Option) Plan ("SOP"), as amended from time to time and any applicable Stock Option Agreement, except to the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement. Executive acknowledges receipt of a copy of the SOP. For greater certainty, Executive understands being bound by the SOP provisions under which vesting ends and right to exercise vested options becomes time limited on giving or receiving notice of termination of employment, subject to any contrary provisions of this Agreement.
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2.5 Vacation. The Executive shall be entitled to take vacation during each calendar year at such time or times as shall be agreed between the Executive and Contact Gold, for the number of weeks specified in Schedule "A", pro-rated for part years.
The Executive shall make efforts to take all vacation in the year it is earned. Vacation can be carried forward for up to one year, but if not used in the following year, it must be paid out
2.6 Additional Perquisites. Contact Gold shall provide such additional perquisites as may be set out in Schedule "A" (the "Additional Perquisites").
2.7 Expenses. The Executive shall be reimbursed by the Company for all out-of-pocket expenses actually, necessarily and properly incurred by the Executive in the discharge of duties for the Company. The Executive agrees that such reimbursements shall be due only after the Executive has rendered an itemized expense account, together with receipts where applicable, showing all monies actually expended on behalf of the Company and such other information as may be required and requested by the Company. The Company shall pay all reasonable costs incurred by the Executive to maintain membership in good standing of any professional association or body which is necessary to perform the Executive's duties for the Company.
2.8 Statutory Deductions and Taxes. Contact Gold will be entitled to withhold from any compensation, benefits or amounts payable under this Agreement all applicable federal or provincial taxes and other statutory deductions as may be required from time to time pursuant to any law or governmental regulation or ruling.
3. Additional Obligations OF the Executive
3.1 Restrictions on Competition. During the term of employment and for a period of 12 months following the cessation of the Executive's employment for any reason, the Executive will not, without the written consent of Contact Gold, directly or indirectly:
(a) own or have any interest in; or
(b) act as an officer, director, agent, consultant, partner, investor or employee of, any person, firm, partnership, corporation or other entity which has an interest in any mineral property located within 10 kilometres of the perimeter of any mineral property in which the Company or any of its Affiliates holds an interest or in which, at the material time, the Company is actively considering acquiring an interest, in either case determined prior to the cessation of the Executive's employment. These restrictions shall not apply to:
i. holding less than 5% of the common stock of any publicly-listed company;
ii. shareholdings in and offices or directorships in companies beneficially owned exclusively by the Executive or any member of the Executive's immediate family where such company(ies) do not hold investments or conduct businesses which, if undertaken directly by Executive, would breach this Section; or
iii. any Disclosed Investments and Offices.
3.2 Confidentiality. The Executive will not, at any time, or in any manner, during the term of this Agreement and thereafter divulge any of the confidential information or secrets of the Company, including, without limitation, information about mineral properties being explored and developed by the Company or considered for acquisition by the Company, maps, drill logs, core tests, reports, surveys, assays, analyses, production reports, and all technical, accounting and financial information of the Company (collectively, the "Confidential Information") to any person or persons, without the previous consent in writing of the Board, except as reasonably necessary to perform the Executive's duties under this Agreement or as may be required by a court, applicable laws and regulations or the policies of any stock exchange on which the Company's shares are then listed. During the term of this Agreement and thereafter, the Executive shall not use or attempt to use any Confidential Information which the Executive may acquire in the course of performing the Executive's duties under this Agreement for the Executive's own benefit or that of any other person, directly or indirectly. The parties agree that the obligations under this section do not apply to information that, other than by reason of a breach of this section, (a) is or becomes part of the public domain, including through the issuance by the Company of press releases or other public disclosure by the Company, (b) is or was known by the Executive other than in the capacity as an employee, director or officer of the Company or its Affiliates (the onus of proving which lies with the Executive) or (c) was rightfully received by the Executive other than in the capacity as an employee, director or officer of the Company or its Affiliates from a third party without any obligation of confidentiality.
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3.3 Business Opportunities, Inventions etc. During the term of employment, the Executive agrees to: (a) communicate as soon as reasonably possible to the Company all business opportunities in the State of Nevada of which Executive has knowledge by reason of Executive's role as director or employee of the Company or otherwise in the course of the Company's business (including its Affiliates), and (b) deliver to and assign ownership to the Company of all business opportunities, inventions, copyrightable works and improvements in the nature of the business of the Company which, in the course of the performance of duties hereunder, the Executive may conceive, make or discover, become aware directly or indirectly or have presented to the Executive, in each case relating to the Company's business and operations, and such business opportunities, inventions, and improvements shall become the exclusive property of the Company without any obligation on the part of the Company to make any payment for the same.
These restrictions shall not apply to business opportunities in the resource sector of which the Executive has knowledge, or gains knowledge, by reason of Executive's role with any Disclosed Offices.
3.4 Share Ownership. The Executive shall advise the Board in writing prior to disposing of any securities of Contact Gold.
4. TERMINATION
4.1 Resignation by the Executive. The Executive may resign employment by giving Contact Gold the amount of written notice (the end date of which is the "Resignation Effective Date") set out in Schedule "A", in which event the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance payment but shall be entitled to receive all Annual Salary earned to the date of cessation of employment, together with any outstanding earned but untaken vacation pay, reimbursement of any final expenses and any Bonus for which Executive has satisfied all conditions of entitlement on or before the last day of the Executive's employment, including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to giving resignation notice (collectively, "Final Wages"). The Company may, at its option, terminate Executive's employment prior to the end of such resignation notice period, in which case, Contact Gold shall only be liable to pay the Executive Annual Salary on regular paydays through to the end of the resignation period, to continue Benefits other than disability and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees over such period, and to pay any Bonus for which all conditions of entitlement have or occurred on or before the last day of active employment set by the Company, including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to giving resignation notice. For greater certainty, the Resignation Effective Date shall be the date on which the Executive's ceases employment with Contact Gold.
Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement, on such resignation:
a) vesting of any options, restricted share units or restricted shares (together, and individually "Equity Remuneration") held by the Executive will continue to the date which is three (3) months from the end of the Resignation Effective Date in accordance with the terms of the grants, at which time all further vesting shall cease and any unvested Equity Remuneration shall be cancelled; and
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b) Equity Remuneration vested as of the Resignation Effective Date, and those vesting pursuant to 4.1(a), shall remain open for exercise until the earlier of (i) the date that is three (3) months following the Resignation Effective Date, and (ii) the expiry date of the Equity Remuneration, subject to the terms of the SOP, Restricted Share Unit Plan or other relevant compensatory plan, at which time all Equity Remuneration shall be cancelled.
4.2 Termination Without Cause and Resignation for Good Cause. Contact Gold may terminate the employment of the Executive without just cause at any time by notice in writing stating the last day of employment (the "Termination Date"), and the Executive may terminate this Agreement and Executive's employment on two (2) weeks' notice (the end of such notice also being the "Termination Date") for Good Cause (as defined below), in which case Contact Gold shall be obligated to provide the Executive with the compensation set out below (the "Severance"). The lump sum portions of the Severance shall be payable within seven (7) business days following the earlier of (a) the Termination Date, or (b) the date at which Annual Bonus amounts are paid to active employees. The Severance shall consist of the following:
(a) the Final Wages, except that in respect of Bonus, Contact Gold shall only pay such Bonus for which Executive has satisfied all conditions of entitlement by the Termination Date including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to receiving or giving notice of termination under this Section (the "Termination Final Wages");
(b) an additional lump sum amount equivalent to the percentage of the Executive's then Annual Salary set out in Schedule "A" (the "Severance Period");
(c) Contact Gold shall continue at its cost the Benefits then in effect for the Executive, other than disability insurance and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees, until the earlier of the end of the Severance Period or the Executive obtaining alternate coverage (of which prompt written notice must be given to Contact Gold), subject to agreement of the insurer which Contact Gold will take reasonable steps to procure; and
(d) Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement:
i. vesting of any Equity Remuneration held by the Executive will continue to the date which is six (6) months after the Termination Date ("Final Vesting Date"), at which time all further vesting shall cease and any unvested Equity Remuneration shall be cancelled; and
ii. Equity Remuneration vested as of the Termination Date and those vesting in the period between the Termination Date and the Final Vesting Date shall remain open for exercise until the earlier of their expiry or the Final Vesting Date.
4.3 Termination for Cause. Contact Gold may at any time terminate the engagement of the Executive and this Agreement for just cause. In such event, the Executive shall not be entitled to any compensation or notice, but shall be entitled to receive Final Wages. Effective on the date of such termination for just cause, all unexercised Equity Remuneration shall be forfeited.
4.4 Termination After a Change of Control. In lieu of the Severance and rights under section 4.2, in the event:
(a) the Executive elects to resign under this section 4.4 for "Good Cause" (as defined below) with two (2) weeks' advance written notice; or
(b) Contact Gold terminates the Executive's employment without just cause,
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within 12 months after a Change of Control, then, on the seventh (7th) business day following the earlier of the last day of the specified notice of resignation or the date on which Contact Gold terminates actual employment duties (the "COC Termination Date"), Contact Gold shall provide the Executive with compensation set out below (the "COC Severance").
The lump sum portions of the COC Severance shall be payable within seven (7) business days following the COC Termination Date. The COC Severance shall consist of the following:
(a) the Termination Final Wages;
(b) an additional lump sum amount equivalent to the number of months of the Executive's then Annual Salary set out in Schedule "A" (the "COC Severance Period");
(c) an additional lump sum equal to two times the "Average Bonus Amount", defined as the average amount of cash Bonus awarded to the Executive during the 24 months preceding the Termination Date divided by two, provided that, if the Executive shall have been employed less than 24 months at the Termination Date, the Average Bonus Amount shall be equal to the aggregate cash Bonus awarded to the Executive in the period of employment preceding the Termination Date;
(d) Contact Gold shall continue at its cost the Benefits then in effect for the Executive, other than disability insurance and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees, until the earlier of the end of the COC Severance Period or the Executive obtaining alternate coverage (of which prompt written notice must be given to Contact Gold), subject to agreement of the insurer which Contact Gold will take reasonable steps to procure; and
(e) Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement all Equity Remuneration held by the Executive shall vest immediately as of the Termination Date and shall remain open for exercise until the earlier of their expiry or 18 months from the Termination Date.
4.5 Change of Control Defined: For all purposes of this Agreement, "Change of Control" means:
(a) the acquisition, beneficially, directly or indirectly, by any person or group of persons acting jointly or in concert, within the meaning of Multilateral Instrument 62-104, Takeover Bids and Issuer Bids (or any successor instrument thereto), of common shares of Contact Gold which, when added to all other common shares of Contact Gold at the time held beneficially, directly or indirectly by such person or persons acting jointly or in concert, totals for the first time more than 50% of the outstanding common shares of Contact Gold; or
(b) the removal, by extraordinary resolution of the shareholders of Contact Gold, of more than 51% of the then incumbent directors of Contact Gold, or the election of a majority of directors to the Board who were not nominees of the incumbent board of Contact Gold at the time immediately preceding such election; or
(c) the consummation of a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of Contact Gold, or the consummation of a reorganization, merger or other transaction which has substantially the same effect; or
(d) a merger, consolidation, plan of arrangement or reorganization of Contact Gold that results in the beneficial, direct or indirect transfer of more than 50% of the total voting power of Contact Gold's outstanding securities to a person, or group of persons acting jointly and in concert, who are different from the person that have, beneficially, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the total voting power prior to such transaction; or
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(e) any decrease in the Executive's Annual Salary, vacation, or other form of remuneration; or
(f) any action or event that would constitute a constructive dismissal of the Executive at common law.
4.6 Good Cause Defined: As used herein, "Good Cause" means the occurrence of one of the following events without the Executive's written consent:
(a) upon the material breach of any material term of this Agreement by the Company;
(b) any reduction by the Company in the Executive's then-current Annual Salary;
(c) any material reduction in Executive's duties, position (as set out in Schedule A) or reporting; or
(d) relocation of the Executive's Company office location more than 50 kilometres,
if such occurrence has not been remedied to the reasonable satisfaction of the Executive within 14 days after written notice of such occurrence has been delivered by the Executive to Contact Gold.
4.7 Incapacity. Notwithstanding any other plan or written agreement, in the event the Executive is unable to perform substantially all of Executive's employment duties for a period of nine months or more or for periods collectively exceeding nine months in any 12-month period, Contact Gold may, at its option, terminate this Agreement without cause and without advance notice or compensation. The Executive shall remain eligible for any disability benefits for which Executive may qualify. The Executive acknowledges that the foregoing represents reasonable accommodation by the Company of any disability causing such incapacity in view of Executive's critical role with the Company.
4.8 Contents of Notice of Termination. Any termination by the Company of the engagement of the Executive shall be communicated by written notice of termination which cites the specific termination provision of this Agreement under which such notice is given and which, in the case of a notice of termination for cause under section 4.3, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for such termination of the engagement of the Executive. No purported termination by the Company of the engagement of the Executive shall be effective without a written notice of termination which complies with this section.
4.9 No Mitigation. The Executive shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payments provided for under any paragraph of this article 4 by seeking other engagement or otherwise, nor shall the amount of any payment provided for in this section be reduced by any compensation earned by the Executive as the result of employment by another employer after the date of termination, or otherwise.
4.10 Return of Property. On the cessation of employment for any reason, the Executive agrees to return to the Company all property and information of the Company, including Confidential Information, which is in the Executive's possession or control. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such materials are in electronic form on non-removable media, the Executive will transmit a copy thereof to the Company and thereafter delete all Confidential Information from all personal electronic devices or media using commercially reasonable means.
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4.11 Right to Deduct. Contact Gold shall have the right to offset any money properly due by the Executive to the Company against any amounts payable by the Company to the Executive under this Agreement to the extent permissible by law.
5. SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS
5.1 Successors. This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of, and be binding upon and shall be enforceable by, Contact Gold and the successors and permitted assigns of the Company. Contact Gold will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, amalgamation, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume liability, jointly and severally with the Company, for the performance by Contact Gold of its obligations under this Agreement and, unless such obligation arise by operation of law, the Company shall cause any successor to execute and deliver all such documents necessary to give effect to the foregoing. Failure of the Company to obtain such agreement prior to the effectiveness of any such succession shall be a breach of this Agreement and in addition to all other remedies available to the Executive, the Executive shall be entitled to deliver a notice of resignation under section 4.4 at any time within the twelve month period following such succession and to receive the payments and to exercise the rights in such section accordingly.
5.2 Assignment. The Company may not assign this Agreement without the Executive's prior written consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Contact Gold shall be entitled to assign this Agreement without the Executive's consent to any Affiliate of the Company on written notice to the Executive, provided there is no material change to the Executive's terms of employment. The Affiliate shall assume liability, jointly and severally with Contact Gold unities, for the performance by Contact Gold of its obligations under this Agreement. Contact Gold shall remain jointly and severally liable to the Executive with such Affiliate.
5.3 Benefit Binding. This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of, shall be binding upon, and shall be enforceable by the Executive's legal representatives, successors and assigns. If the Executive dies while any amounts are still payable to the Executive under this Agreement all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to such successors, assigns and legal representatives.
6. MISCELLANEOUS
6.1 Indemnity. To the extent that it is lawfully able to do so, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Executive from and against any losses, costs, claims and liabilities which the Executive may suffer or incur by reason of any matter or thing which the Executive may properly do or have done or cause to be done as an employee, officer or director of the Company, including in respect of all costs, charges and expenses (including any amounts paid to settle any actions or satisfy any judgment) reasonably incurred by the Executive in respect of any civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding to which Executive is made a party by reason of being or having been an employee, director or officer of the Company if:
(a) the Executive acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company; and
(b) in the case of a criminal or administrative action or proceeding that is enforced by a monetary penalty, the Executive had reasonable grounds for believing that Executive's conduct was lawful.
6.2 Time. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement.
6.3 Applicable Laws and Forum. This Agreement and the engagement of the Executive shall be governed, interpreted, construed and enforced according to the laws of the State of Nevada, without reference to their conflict of laws principles. The parties agree that any proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the Executive's employment with Contact Gold shall be brought exclusively in the courts of the State of Nevada. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may enforce any post-employment obligation of the Executive under this Agreement in any court of competent jurisdiction.
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6.4 Entire Agreement. This Agreement represents the entire Agreement between the Executive and Contact Gold concerning the subject matter hereof and supersedes any previous oral or written communications, representations, understandings or agreements with Contact Gold or any officer or agent thereof. This Agreement may only be amended or modified in writing signed by the parties or by the party liable for any increased liability.
6.5 Notices. Any notice, acceptance or other document required or permitted hereunder shall be considered and deemed to have been duly given if delivered by hand or mailed by postage prepaid and addressed to the party for whom it is intended at the party's address above or to such other address as the party may specify in writing to the other and shall be deemed to have been received if delivered, on the date of delivery, and if mailed as aforesaid, then, if sent and to be delivered within Canada, on the third business day following the date of mailing thereof or, if sent from or to a location outside Canada, on the fifth business day, provided that if there shall be at the time of mailing or within the applicable period for deemed delivery thereof a strike, slowdown or other labour dispute which might affect delivery of notice by the mails, then the notice shall only be effective if actually delivered.
6.6 Waiver. The waiver by the Executive or by Contact Gold of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the Company or by the Executive shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach by the Company or by the Executive.
6.7 Rights and Remedies. The rights and remedies of the parties under this Agreement are cumulative and in addition to and not in substitution for any rights or remedies provided by law and in equity. Any single or partial exercise by any party hereto of any right or remedy for default or breach of any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement does not waive, alter, affect or prejudice any other right or remedy to which such party may be lawfully entitled for the same default or breach.
6.8 Enforcement of Certain Clauses. In the event any provision of this Agreement is determined to be void or unenforceable for any reason, such portion shall be severed and such invalidity shall not affect the balance of the terms of this Agreement. The Executive's obligations under this Agreement following cessation of employment shall remain in effect notwithstanding any alleged or actual breach by the Company of any obligations to the Executive.
6.9 Further Assurances. Each of the parties hereto shall from time to time at the request of any of the other parties hereto and without further consideration, execute and deliver all such other additional assignments, transfers, instruments, notices, releases and other documents and shall do all such other acts and things as may be necessary or desirable to assure more fully the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
6.10 Interpretation. Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts referred to in this Agreement are in lawful money of Canada. Headings are included in this Agreement for convenience of reference only and do not form part of this Agreement. Except as the context requires, the word "including" is not meant to be limiting (whether or not used with phrases such as "without limitation" or "but not limited to") and the word "or" is not meant to imply an exclusive relationship between the matters being connected.
6.11 US Tax Provisions. The following provisions shall apply with respect to amounts herein that are subject to taxation in the United States.
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(a) This Agreement is intended to comply with or be exempt from Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Section 409A") and shall be construed accordingly. It is the intention of the parties that payments or benefits payable under this Agreement not be subject to the additional tax or interest imposed pursuant to Section 409A. To the extent such potential payments or benefits are or could become subject to Section 409A, the parties shall cooperate to amend this Agreement with the goal of giving Executive the economic benefits described herein in a manner that does not result in such tax or interest being imposed. However, in no event shall the Company be liable to Executive for any taxes, interest, or penalties due as a result of the application of Section 409A to any payments or benefits provided hereunder.
(b) Each payment provided for in this Agreement shall, to the extent permissible under Section 409A, be deemed a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A, and any payment to be made in installments shall be treated as a series of separate payments.
(c) Payments or benefits pursuant to this Agreement shall be treated as exempt from Section 409A to the maximum extent possible under Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(4) and 1.409A-1(b)(9)(v), and/or under any other exemption that may be applicable, and this Agreement shall be construed accordingly. For purposes of this Agreement, phrases such as "Termination Date" and "COC Termination Date" shall, when referring to the timing of payments, refer to Executive's "separation from service," as defined for purposes of Section 409A.
(d) All taxable expenses or other reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall be made on or prior to the last day of the taxable year following the taxable year in which such expenses were incurred by Executive. Any such taxable reimbursement or any taxable in-kind benefits provided in one calendar year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement or in-kind benefits to be provided in any other taxable year.
(e) Employee shall have no right to designate the date of any payment hereunder.
(f) Anything to the contrary herein notwithstanding, if you are determined to be a "specified employee" under Section 409A as of your separation from service, then, to the extent required by Section 409A, payments due under this Agreement that are determined to be deferred compensation shall be subject to a six-month delay following your separation from service; and all delayed payments shall be accumulated and paid in a single lump sum payment as of the first day of the seventh month following your separation from service date (or if earlier, your date of death). Any portion of the benefits hereunder that were not otherwise due to be paid during the six-month period following your termination shall be paid in accordance with their original payment schedule.
REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK
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Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, including by way of facsimile or other electronic transmission, each of which will be deemed an original, and all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
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The Corporate Seal of CONTACT GOLD CORP. was hereunto affixed in the presence of: "signed" "signed" |
) |
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SIGNED, SEALED AND DELIVERED by Andrew Farncomb in the presence of: "signed" |
) |
Schedule "A"
To Executive Employment Agreement of ANDREW FARCOMB
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Section & Provision |
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1.1 |
as mutually agreed by the Company and Executive |
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1.2 |
Senior Executive Vice President and Director |
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1.2 |
See Schedule "B" |
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1.3 |
President & CEO and the Board of Directors |
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1.4 |
Director with: Cairn Merchant Partners LP |
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1.6 |
101 College St.
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2.1 |
C$180,000 At the Executive's discretion, he may elect to have a portion of his Annual Salary invoiced by and paid to a corporation which he controls |
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2.2 |
life insurance coverage of $500,000, AD&D, short and long-term disability insurance and extended medical and dental plans. Kidnap and Ransom and SOS (emergency medical outside Canada) insurance shall also be maintained should the Executive be required to travel outside of Canada, the United States or countries in Western Europe, but is subject to availability at reasonable cost |
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2.3 |
Target annual Bonus earnings if all objectives are met to be 40% of Annual Salary |
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2.4 Initial Stock Option Grant |
500,000 options at a strike price calculated as of the date of grant in accordance with applicable securities laws, to vest 1/3 on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the Effective Date. |
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2.5 |
20 days |
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2.7 |
Cellular Smart Phone: The Company shall provide the Executive with a cellular smart phone and data SIM card, and shall pay all costs related to such device. Laptop/Tablet Computer: The Company shall provide the Executive with a laptop/tablet. Travel Points: The Executive shall be entitled to all travel points earned for travel by the Executive in the performance of employment duties. To a maximum of $600 per 12-month period, the Company shall reimburse fees paid for by the Executive in connection with recreational, sports or fitness facilities. |
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4.1 |
6 weeks |
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4.2 |
12 months in the event the Termination Date shall be greater than 12 months following the Effective Date. 6 months in the event the Termination Date shall be less than 12 months following the Effective Date. |
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4.4 |
24 months |
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Schedule "B" Principal Duties
Position Description
Senior Executive Vice President
Responsibilities
The Executive shall be primarily responsible for the Corporate Development activities and initiatives of the Company as well as developing and implementing a Capital Markets Strategy at the Company.
Corporate Development activities and initiatives shall involve working with the President & CEO and Board of Directors to identify and implement a strategy with respect to joint venture, sale, acquisition, business combination or strategic investment opportunities. The Executive will lead financial analysis of comparable companies, potential opportunities and other transactions, including financial modeling, to inform strategic plans and to develop and execute upon a pipeline of opportunities.
The Capital Market Strategy shall include, but is not limited to, strategies to increasing valuation, trading liquidity and access to capital. The Executive shall also work with the President & CEO in overseeing the retail marketing strategy and implementing the institutional marketing strategy. This will involve an active role in marketing for new shareholders, as well as communicating with existing investors, analysts (with the objective of building a strong research following), investment banks and generally raising the market awareness and profile of the Company.
The Executive has a mandate to work with the President & CEO in the development and implementation of strategic leadership and vision for the Company.
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT dated as of June 7, 2017
BETWEEN:
CONTACT GOLD CORP., a company continued into the State of Nevada pursuant to the Nevada Revised Statutes (the "NRS"), having an office at Suite 1400, 400 Burrard Street, Vancouver British Columbia, V6C 3A6 Canada
(the "Company")
OF THE FIRST PART
AND:
JOHN WENGER, an individual residing at 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
(the "Executive")
OF THE SECOND PART
WITNESSES THAT WHEREAS:
A. Contact Gold and its Affiliates (as defined below), carry on the business of mineral exploration and mineral property development; and
B. The Company wishes to employ the Executive and the Executive wishes to be employed on the terms set out herein; and
C. The Company believes it is in the best interests of the Company to make adequate provision for the Executive in the event of Change of Control (as defined below) leading to risk of possible termination of employment to secure the Executive's services and continuing service during any period of pending Change of Control.
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NOW THEREFORE in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by both parties, the parties hereby covenant and agree with each other as follows:
1. Employment
1.1 Effective Date and Term. Executive's employment with Contact Gold shall commence on the date set out in Schedule "A" (the "Effective Date") and Schedule "A" is incorporated into and forms part of this Agreement. Executive's employment shall continue to be for an indefinite term, provided the employment of the Executive may be terminated by either party as expressly provided herein.
1.2 Position. Contact Gold hereby agrees to employ the Executive, and the Executive agrees to serve the Company, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement in the positions shown in Schedule "A" hereto with the Company (the "Position"). The Executive shall perform the principal duties set out in Schedule "A", together with such other duties as the Company may assign from time to time.
1.3 Reporting. The Executive shall report to and be directly responsible to the person or entity(s) set out in Schedule "A" or such other person or entity as the Company may designate from time to time in writing.
1.4 Attention and Effort and Other Activities. The Executive hereby agrees to devote full business time and attention to the performance of the duties of the Position. During Executive's employment with Contact Gold, Executive shall not engage in other employment or consulting or business activity in the State of Nevada without the advance written permission of the Board of Directors of Contact Gold (the "Board"). During employment with Contact Gold, Executive agrees not to hold a beneficial interest in, directly or indirectly, any mining or mineral exploration business that directly competes with Contact Gold without the prior written consent of the Board, not to be unreasonably withheld. Such restriction shall not apply to:
(a) shareholdings in Contact Gold;
(b) holding less than 5% of the common stock of any other publicly-listed company;
(c) shareholdings in and offices or directorships in companies beneficially owned exclusively by the Executive or any member of the Executive's immediate family where such company(ies) do not hold investments or conduct businesses which, if undertaken directly by Executive, would breach this Section; or
(d) those investments, directorships and offices set out in Schedule "A" (collectively "Disclosed Investments and Offices") (if any).
1.5 Other Company Offices. The Executive consents to serve as a director and/or officer of any or all of the legal entities that comprise the Company ("Affiliates", as defined in both the British Columbia Business Corporations Act and in the NRS), if called on to do so, and such consents shall remain valid as long as this Agreement remains in force.
The Company shall use reasonable efforts to ensure the Executive is nominated and/or elected a director of particular entities that comprise the Company, but the Executive understands that the Company does not control the election of directors of Contact Gold.
All such directorships or offices shall be without additional compensation unless otherwise agreed in writing. Upon request of the Company in writing, the Executive shall resign from such Affiliate directorships and offices at any time and, if applicable, from any directorship of the Company on termination of employment. Contact Gold is authorized as Executive's attorney-in-fact for the purposes of any such requested resignation should Executive fail to deliver a written resignation when requested to do so.
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Location of Performance of Work. The Executive shall work primarily from offices maintained by the Company from time to time, including at the location shown in Schedule "A". The Executive will also be expected to travel to, and perform the duties at, such other locations as may be determined by Company from time to time, including visits to the Company's actual or proposed properties in the United States of America ("U.S.") and elsewhere and such locations at which Company investors and investment industry advisors carry on business.
The Executive will seek to limit the amount of time he spends in the U.S. in any given year to less than 5% of his total working time, and with the help of the Company will maintain records relating to his time in the U.S. in any given year.
The Executive warrants and represents and covenants that Executive holds and will maintain during employment a valid Canadian passport. Executive warrants and represents that, to Executive's knowledge, Executive is not disqualified from travelling to the U.S., or the European Union as a business visitor. Contact Gold will assist the Executive to obtain any visas or work permits Executive may require to carry out Executive's duties outside Canada.
2. COMPENSATION
2.1 Annual Salary. Contact Gold agrees to pay the Executive the salary in the amount specified on Schedule "A" ("Annual Salary"), payable by semi-monthly instalments. The Board shall meet with the Executive annually to evaluate the Executive's job performance and review the Base Salary. The Company will review the Annual Salary annually during the term of this Agreement.
2.2 Benefits. The Executive shall be entitled to participate in all employee benefit programs offered to senior managers of Contact Gold from time to time (the "Benefits"), including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, those summarized in Schedule "A". All insured benefits are subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable policies. The Executive agrees that the Company may cancel, substitute or modify the Benefits or their terms and conditions and the cost-sharing with Executive without advance notice.
2.3 Bonus. The Company shall provide bonus opportunities or pay discretionary bonuses on such terms as the Board may determine in its sole discretion from time to time ("Bonus"). The anticipated parameters of the initial Bonus are set out in Schedule "A". Bonus earned for the current fiscal year will be pro-rated for the portion of the year worked by the Executive. The Company shall be entitled to amend or replace any such Bonus or the goals, milestones, targets and other terms of such Bonus from year to year in its sole discretion. In the event the Executive gives or receives notice of termination of employment, all entitlement to receive any further Bonuses shall cease effective on the date such notice is delivered, except for any Bonus amounts payable in accordance with article 4. All Bonuses shall be paid in the fiscal year following the fiscal year to which they relate.
2.4 Stock Option Grants. On June 13, 2017, or as soon as the Company is able to thereafter, in compliance with applicable law, Executive shall receive an initial stock option grant for common shares of as Contact Gold, of in the amount and terms outlined in Schedule "A". The Executive will be eligible for such further option grants in such amounts and on such terms as the Board determines from time to time in its sole discretion. All grants are subject to the terms of the Contact Gold Omnibus Stock and Incentive (Option) Plan ("SOP"), as amended from time to time and any applicable Stock Option Agreement, except to the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement. Executive acknowledges receipt of a copy of the SOP. For greater certainty, Executive understands being bound by the SOP provisions under which vesting ends and right to exercise vested options becomes time limited on giving or receiving notice of termination of employment, subject to any contrary provisions of this Agreement.
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2.5 Vacation. The Executive shall be entitled to take vacation during each calendar year at such time or times as shall be agreed between the Executive and Contact Gold, for the number of weeks specified in Schedule "A", pro-rated for part years.
The Executive shall make efforts to take all vacation in the year it is earned. Vacation can be carried forward for up to one year, but if not used in the following year, it must be paid out.
2.6 Additional Perquisites. Contact Gold shall provide such additional perquisites as may be set out in Schedule "A" (the "Additional Perquisites").
2.7 Expenses. The Executive shall be reimbursed by the Company for all out-of-pocket expenses actually, necessarily and properly incurred by the Executive in the discharge of duties for the Company. The Executive agrees that such reimbursements shall be due only after the Executive has rendered an itemized expense account, together with receipts where applicable, showing all monies actually expended on behalf of the Company and such other information as may be required and requested by the Company. The Company shall pay all reasonable costs incurred by the Executive to maintain membership in good standing of any professional association or body which is necessary to perform the Executive's duties for the Company.
2.8 Statutory Deductions and Taxes. Contact Gold will be entitled to withhold from any compensation, benefits or amounts payable under this Agreement all applicable federal or provincial taxes and other statutory deductions as may be required from time to time pursuant to any law or governmental regulation or ruling.
3. Additional Obligations OF the Executive
3.1 Restrictions on Competition. During the term of employment and for a period of 12 months following the cessation of the Executive's employment for any reason, the Executive will not, without the written consent of Contact Gold, directly or indirectly:
(a) own or have any interest in; or
(b) act as an officer, director, agent, consultant, partner, investor or employee of, any person, firm, partnership, corporation or other entity which has an interest in any mineral property located within 10 kilometres of the perimeter of any mineral property in which the Company or any of its Affiliates holds an interest or in which, at the material time, the Company is actively considering acquiring an interest, in either case determined prior to the cessation of the Executive's employment. These restrictions shall not apply to:
i. holding less than 5% of the common stock of any publicly-listed company;
ii. shareholdings in and offices or directorships in companies beneficially owned exclusively by the Executive or any member of the Executive's immediate family where such company(ies) do not hold investments or conduct businesses which, if undertaken directly by Executive, would breach this Section; or
iii. any Disclosed Investments and Offices.
3.2 Confidentiality. The Executive will not, at any time, or in any manner, during the term of this Agreement and thereafter divulge any of the confidential information or secrets of the Company, including, without limitation, information about mineral properties being explored and developed by the Company or considered for acquisition by the Company, maps, drill logs, core tests, reports, surveys, assays, analyses, production reports, and all technical, accounting and financial information of the Company (collectively, the "Confidential Information") to any person or persons, without the previous consent in writing of the Board, except as reasonably necessary to perform the Executive's duties under this Agreement or as may be required by a court, applicable laws and regulations or the policies of any stock exchange on which the Company's shares are then listed. During the term of this Agreement and thereafter, the Executive shall not use or attempt to use any Confidential Information which the Executive may acquire in the course of performing the Executive's duties under this Agreement for the Executive's own benefit or that of any other person, directly or indirectly. The parties agree that the obligations under this section do not apply to information that, other than by reason of a breach of this section, (a) is or becomes part of the public domain, including through the issuance by the Company of press releases or other public disclosure by the Company, (b) is or was known by the Executive other than in the capacity as an employee, director or officer of the Company or its Affiliates (the onus of proving which lies with the Executive) or (c) was rightfully received by the Executive other than in the capacity as an employee, director or officer of the Company or its Affiliates from a third party without any obligation of confidentiality.
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3.3 Business Opportunities, Inventions etc. During the term of employment, the Executive agrees to: (a) communicate as soon as reasonably possible to the Company all business opportunities in Nevada of which Executive has knowledge by reason of Executive's role as director or employee of the Company or otherwise in the course of the Company's business (including its Affiliates), and (b) deliver to and assign ownership to the Company of all business opportunities, inventions, copyrightable works and improvements in the nature of the business of the Company which, in the course of the performance of duties hereunder, the Executive may conceive, make or discover, become aware directly or indirectly or have presented to the Executive, in each case relating to the Company's business and operations, and such business opportunities, inventions, and improvements shall become the exclusive property of the Company without any obligation on the part of the Company to make any payment for the same.
These restrictions shall not apply to business opportunities in the resource sector of which the Executive has knowledge, or gains knowledge, by reason of Executive's role with any Disclosed Offices.
3.4 Share Ownership. The Executive shall advise the Board in writing prior to disposing of any securities of Contact Gold.
3.5 Pre-existing limitation. The Company acknowledges that through until April 4, 2018, the Executive is prohibited, pursuant to an employment agreement between the Executive and Pilot Gold Inc., a previous employer of the Executive, to explore, acquire, lease or option any mineral property, any portion of which lies within 10 kilometres of any property in which Pilot Gold Inc., or its affiliates held an interest as of April 4, 2017, and accordingly, this restriction may impact business activities of the Company.
4. TERMINATION
4.1 Resignation by the Executive. The Executive may resign employment by giving Contact Gold the amount of written notice (the end date of which is the "Resignation Effective Date") set out in Schedule "A", in which event the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance payment but shall be entitled to receive all Annual Salary earned to the date of cessation of employment, together with any outstanding earned but untaken vacation pay, reimbursement of any final expenses and any Bonus for which Executive has satisfied all conditions of entitlement on or before the last day of the Executive's employment, including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to giving resignation notice (collectively, "Final Wages"). The Company may, at its option, terminate Executive's employment prior to the end of such resignation notice period, in which case, Contact Gold shall only be liable to pay the Executive Annual Salary on regular paydays through to the end of the resignation period, to continue Benefits other than disability and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees over such period, and to pay any Bonus for which all conditions of entitlement have or occurred on or before the last day of active employment set by the Company, including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to giving resignation notice. For greater certainty, the Resignation Effective Date shall be the date on which the Executive's ceases employment with Contact Gold.
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Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement, on such resignation:
a) vesting of any options, restricted share units or restricted shares (together, and individually "Equity Remuneration") held by the Executive will continue to the date which is three (3) months from the end of the Resignation Effective Date in accordance with the terms of the grants, at which time all further vesting shall cease and any unvested Equity Remuneration shall be cancelled; and
b) Equity Remuneration vested as of the Resignation Effective Date, and those vesting pursuant to 4.1(a), shall remain open for exercise until the earlier of (i) the date that is three (3) months following the Resignation Effective Date, and (ii) the expiry date of the Equity Remuneration, subject to the terms of the SOP, Restricted Share Unit Plan or other relevant compensatory plan, at which time all Equity Remuneration shall be cancelled.
4.2 Termination Without Cause and Resignation for Good Cause. Contact Gold may terminate the employment of the Executive without just cause at any time by notice in writing stating the last day of employment (the "Termination Date"), and the Executive may terminate this Agreement and Executive's employment on two (2) weeks' notice (the end of such notice also being the "Termination Date") for Good Cause (as defined below), in which case Contact Gold shall be obligated to provide the Executive with the compensation set out below (the "Severance"). The lump sum portions of the Severance shall be payable within seven (7) business days following the earlier of (a) the Termination Date, or (b) the date at which Annual Bonus amounts are paid to active employees. The Severance shall consist of the following:
(a) the Final Wages, except that in respect of Bonus, Contact Gold shall only pay such Bonus for which Executive has satisfied all conditions of entitlement by the Termination Date including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to receiving or giving notice of termination under this Section (the "Termination Final Wages");
(b) an additional lump sum amount equivalent to the percentage of the Executive's then Annual Salary set out in Schedule "A" (the "Severance Period");
(c) Contact Gold shall continue at its cost the Benefits then in effect for the Executive, other than disability insurance and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees, until the earlier of the end of the Severance Period or the Executive obtaining alternate coverage (of which prompt written notice must be given to Contact Gold), subject to agreement of the insurer which Contact Gold will take reasonable steps to procure; and
(d) Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement:
i. vesting of any Equity Remuneration held by the Executive will continue to the date which is six (6) months after the Termination Date ("Final Vesting Date"), at which time all further vesting shall cease and any unvested Equity Remuneration shall be cancelled; and
ii. Equity Remuneration vested as of the Termination Date and those vesting in the period between the Termination Date and the Final Vesting Date shall remain open for exercise until the earlier of their expiry or the Final Vesting Date.
4.3 Termination for Cause. Contact Gold may at any time terminate the engagement of the Executive and this Agreement for just cause. In such event, the Executive shall not be entitled to any compensation or notice, but shall be entitled to receive Final Wages. Effective on the date of such termination for just cause, all unexercised Equity Remuneration shall be forfeited.
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4.4 Termination After a Change of Control. In lieu of the Severance and rights under section 4.2, in the event:
(a) the Executive elects to resign under this section 4.4 for "Good Cause" (as defined below) with two (2) weeks' advance written notice; or
(b) Contact Gold terminates the Executive's employment without just cause,
within 12 months after a Change of Control, then, on the seventh (7th) business day following the earlier of the last day of the specified notice of resignation or the date on which Contact Gold terminates actual employment duties (the "COC Termination Date"), Contact Gold shall provide the Executive with compensation set out below (the "COC Severance").
The lump sum portions of the COC Severance shall be payable within seven (7) business days following the COC Termination Date. The COC Severance shall consist of the following:
(a) the Termination Final Wages;
(b) an additional lump sum amount equivalent to the number of months of the Executive's then Annual Salary set out in Schedule "A" (the "COC Severance Period");
(c) an additional lump sum equal to two times the "Average Bonus Amount", defined as the average amount of cash Bonus awarded to the Executive during the 24 months preceding the Termination Date divided by two, provided that, if the Executive shall have been employed less than 24 months at the Termination Date, the Average Bonus Amount shall be equal to the aggregate cash Bonus awarded to the Executive in the period of employment preceding the Termination Date;
(d) Contact Gold shall continue at its cost the Benefits then in effect for the Executive, other than disability insurance and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees, until the earlier of the end of the COC Severance Period or the Executive obtaining alternate coverage (of which prompt written notice must be given to Contact Gold), subject to agreement of the insurer which Contact Gold will take reasonable steps to procure; and
(e) Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement all Equity Remuneration held by the Executive shall vest immediately as of the Termination Date and shall remain open for exercise until the earlier of their expiry or 18 months from the Termination Date.
4.5 Change of Control Defined: For all purposes of this Agreement, "Change of Control" means:
(a) the acquisition, beneficially, directly or indirectly, by any person or group of persons acting jointly or in concert, within the meaning of Multilateral Instrument 62-104, Takeover Bids and Issuer Bids (or any successor instrument thereto), of common shares of Contact Gold which, when added to all other common shares of Contact Gold at the time held beneficially, directly or indirectly by such person or persons acting jointly or in concert, totals for the first time more than 50% of the outstanding common shares of Contact Gold; or
(b) the removal, by extraordinary resolution of the shareholders of Contact Gold, of more than 51% of the then incumbent directors of Contact Gold, or the election of a majority of directors to the Board who were not nominees of the incumbent board of Contact Gold at the time immediately preceding such election; or
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(c) the consummation of a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of Contact Gold, or the consummation of a reorganization, merger or other transaction which has substantially the same effect; or
(d) a merger, consolidation, plan of arrangement or reorganization of Contact Gold that results in the beneficial, direct or indirect transfer of more than 50% of the total voting power of Contact Gold's outstanding securities to a person, or group of persons acting jointly and in concert, who are different from the person that have, beneficially, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the total voting power prior to such transaction; or
(e) any decrease in the Executive's Annual Salary, vacation, or other form of remuneration; or
(f) any action or event that would constitute a constructive dismissal of the Executive at common law.
4.6 Good Cause Defined: As used herein, "Good Cause" means the occurrence of one of the following events without the Executive's written consent:
(a) upon the material breach of any material term of this Agreement by the Company;
(b) any reduction by the Company in the Executive's then-current Annual Salary;
(c) any material reduction in Executive's duties, position (as set out in Schedule A) or reporting; or
(d) relocation of the Executive's Company office location more than 50 kilometres,
if such occurrence has not been remedied to the reasonable satisfaction of the Executive within 14 days after written notice of such occurrence has been delivered by the Executive to Contact Gold.
4.7 Incapacity. Notwithstanding any other plan or written agreement, in the event the Executive is unable to perform substantially all of Executive's employment duties for a period of nine months or more or for periods collectively exceeding nine months in any 12-month period, Contact Gold may, at its option, terminate this Agreement without cause and without advance notice or compensation. The Executive shall remain eligible for any disability benefits for which Executive may qualify. The Executive acknowledges that the foregoing represents reasonable accommodation by the Company of any disability causing such incapacity in view of Executive's critical role with the Company.
4.8 Contents of Notice of Termination. Any termination by the Company of the engagement of the Executive shall be communicated by written notice of termination which cites the specific termination provision of this Agreement under which such notice is given and which, in the case of a notice of termination for cause under section 4.3, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for such termination of the engagement of the Executive. No purported termination by the Company of the engagement of the Executive shall be effective without a written notice of termination which complies with this section.
4.9 No Mitigation. The Executive shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payments provided for under any paragraph of this article 4 by seeking other engagement or otherwise, nor shall the amount of any payment provided for in this section be reduced by any compensation earned by the Executive as the result of employment by another employer after the date of termination, or otherwise.
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4.10 Return of Property. On the cessation of employment for any reason, the Executive agrees to return to the Company all property and information of the Company, including Confidential Information, which is in the Executive's possession or control. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such materials are in electronic form on non-removable media, the Executive will transmit a copy thereof to the Company and thereafter delete all Confidential Information from all personal electronic devices or media using commercially reasonable means.
4.11 Right to Deduct. Contact Gold shall have the right to offset any money properly due by the Executive to the Company against any amounts payable by the Company to the Executive under this Agreement to the extent permissible by law.
5. SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS
5.1 Successors. This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of, and be binding upon and shall be enforceable by, Contact Gold and the successors and permitted assigns of the Company. Contact Gold will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, amalgamation, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume liability, jointly and severally with the Company, for the performance by Contact Gold of its obligations under this Agreement and, unless such obligation arise by operation of law, the Company shall cause any successor to execute and deliver all such documents necessary to give effect to the foregoing. Failure of the Company to obtain such agreement prior to the effectiveness of any such succession shall be a breach of this Agreement and in addition to all other remedies available to the Executive, the Executive shall be entitled to deliver a notice of resignation under section 4.4 at any time within the twelve month period following such succession and to receive the payments and to exercise the rights in such section accordingly.
5.2 Assignment. The Company may not assign this Agreement without the Executive's prior written consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Contact Gold shall be entitled to assign this Agreement without the Executive's consent to any Affiliate of the Company on written notice to the Executive, provided there is no material change to the Executive's terms of employment. The Affiliate shall assume liability, jointly and severally with Contact Gold unities, for the performance by Contact Gold of its obligations under this Agreement. Contact Gold shall remain jointly and severally liable to the Executive with such Affiliate.
5.3 Benefit Binding. This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of, shall be binding upon, and shall be enforceable by the Executive's legal representatives, successors and assigns. If the Executive dies while any amounts are still payable to the Executive under this Agreement all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to such successors, assigns and legal representatives.
6. MISCELLANEOUS
6.1 Indemnity. To the extent that it is lawfully able to do so, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Executive from and against any losses, costs, claims and liabilities which the Executive may suffer or incur by reason of any matter or thing which the Executive may properly do or have done or cause to be done as an employee, officer or director of the Company, including in respect of all costs, charges and expenses (including any amounts paid to settle any actions or satisfy any judgment) reasonably incurred by the Executive in respect of any civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding to which Executive is made a party by reason of being or having been an employee, director or officer of the Company if:
(a) the Executive acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company; and
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(b) in the case of a criminal or administrative action or proceeding that is enforced by a monetary penalty, the Executive had reasonable grounds for believing that Executive's conduct was lawful.
6.2 Time. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement.
6.3 Applicable Laws and Forum. This Agreement and the engagement of the Executive shall be governed, interpreted, construed and enforced according to the laws of the State of Nevada, without reference to their conflict of laws principles. The parties agree that any proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the Executive's employment with Contact Gold shall be brought exclusively in the courts of the State of Nevada. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may enforce any post-employment obligation of the Executive under this Agreement in any court of competent jurisdiction.
6.4 Entire Agreement. This Agreement represents the entire Agreement between the Executive and Contact Gold concerning the subject matter hereof and supersedes any previous oral or written communications, representations, understandings or agreements with Contact Gold or any officer or agent thereof. This Agreement may only be amended or modified in writing signed by the parties or by the party liable for any increased liability.
6.5 Notices. Any notice, acceptance or other document required or permitted hereunder shall be considered and deemed to have been duly given if delivered by hand or mailed by postage prepaid and addressed to the party for whom it is intended at the party's address above or to such other address as the party may specify in writing to the other and shall be deemed to have been received if delivered, on the date of delivery, and if mailed as aforesaid, then, if sent and to be delivered within Canada, on the third business day following the date of mailing thereof or, if sent from or to a location outside Canada, on the fifth business day, provided that if there shall be at the time of mailing or within the applicable period for deemed delivery thereof a strike, slowdown or other labour dispute which might affect delivery of notice by the mails, then the notice shall only be effective if actually delivered.
6.6 Waiver. The waiver by the Executive or by Contact Gold of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the Company or by the Executive shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach by the Company or by the Executive.
6.7 Rights and Remedies. The rights and remedies of the parties under this Agreement are cumulative and in addition to and not in substitution for any rights or remedies provided by law and in equity. Any single or partial exercise by any party hereto of any right or remedy for default or breach of any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement does not waive, alter, affect or prejudice any other right or remedy to which such party may be lawfully entitled for the same default or breach.
6.8 Enforcement of Certain Clauses. In the event any provision of this Agreement is determined to be void or unenforceable for any reason, such portion shall be severed and such invalidity shall not affect the balance of the terms of this Agreement. The Executive's obligations under this Agreement following cessation of employment shall remain in effect notwithstanding any alleged or actual breach by the Company of any obligations to the Executive.
6.9 Further Assurances. Each of the parties hereto shall from time to time at the request of any of the other parties hereto and without further consideration, execute and deliver all such other additional assignments, transfers, instruments, notices, releases and other documents and shall do all such other acts and things as may be necessary or desirable to assure more fully the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
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6.10 Interpretation. Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts referred to in this Agreement are in lawful money of Canada. Headings are included in this Agreement for convenience of reference only and do not form part of this Agreement. Except as the context requires, the word "including" is not meant to be limiting (whether or not used with phrases such as "without limitation" or "but not limited to") and the word "or" is not meant to imply an exclusive relationship between the matters being connected.
6.11 US Tax Provisions. The following provisions shall apply with respect to amounts herein that are subject to taxation in the United States.
(a) This Agreement is intended to comply with or be exempt from Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Section 409A") and shall be construed accordingly. It is the intention of the parties that payments or benefits payable under this Agreement not be subject to the additional tax or interest imposed pursuant to Section 409A. To the extent such potential payments or benefits are or could become subject to Section 409A, the parties shall cooperate to amend this Agreement with the goal of giving Executive the economic benefits described herein in a manner that does not result in such tax or interest being imposed. However, in no event shall the Company be liable to Executive for any taxes, interest, or penalties due as a result of the application of Section 409A to any payments or benefits provided hereunder.
(b) Each payment provided for in this Agreement shall, to the extent permissible under Section 409A, be deemed a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A, and any payment to be made in installments shall be treated as a series of separate payments.
(c) Payments or benefits pursuant to this Agreement shall be treated as exempt from Section 409A to the maximum extent possible under Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(4) and 1.409A-1(b)(9)(v), and/or under any other exemption that may be applicable, and this Agreement shall be construed accordingly. For purposes of this Agreement, phrases such as "Termination Date" and "COC Termination Date" shall, when referring to the timing of payments, refer to Executive's "separation from service," as defined for purposes of Section 409A.
(d) All taxable expenses or other reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall be made on or prior to the last day of the taxable year following the taxable year in which such expenses were incurred by Executive. Any such taxable reimbursement or any taxable in-kind benefits provided in one calendar year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement or in-kind benefits to be provided in any other taxable year.
(e) Employee shall have no right to designate the date of any payment hereunder.
(f) Anything to the contrary herein notwithstanding, if you are determined to be a "specified employee" under Section 409A as of your separation from service, then, to the extent required by Section 409A, payments due under this Agreement that are determined to be deferred compensation shall be subject to a six-month delay following your separation from service; and all delayed payments shall be accumulated and paid in a single lump sum payment as of the first day of the seventh month following your separation from service date (or if earlier, your date of death). Any portion of the benefits hereunder that were not otherwise due to be paid during the six-month period following your termination shall be paid in accordance with their original payment schedule.
REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK
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Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, including by way of facsimile or other electronic transmission, each of which will be deemed an original, and all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
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The Corporate Seal of CONTACT GOLD CORP. was hereunto affixed in the presence of: "signed" "signed" |
) |
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SIGNED, SEALED AND DELIVERED by John Wenger in the presence of: "signed" |
) |
Schedule "A"
To Executive Employment Agreement of JOHN WENGER
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Section & Provision |
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1.1 |
June 7, 2017, or as mutually agreed by the Company and Executive |
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1.2 |
Chief Financial Officer, VP Strategy and Corporate Secretary |
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1.2 |
See Schedule "B" |
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1.3 |
President & CEO and the Board of Directors |
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1.4 |
Director with New Dimensions Resources Ltd. |
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1.6 |
Suite 1400 - 400 Burrard Street, |
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2.1 |
C$225,000 |
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2.2 |
payment of MSP premiums; life insurance coverage of $500,000, AD&D, short and long-term disability insurance and extended medical and dental plans. Kidnap and Ransom and SOS (emergency medical outside Canada) insurance shall also be maintained should the Executive be required to travel outside of Canada, the United States or countries in Western Europe, but is subject to availability at reasonable cost |
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2.3 |
Target annual Bonus earnings if all objectives are met to be 50% of Annual Salary |
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2.4 |
400,000 options at a strike price calculated as of the date of grant in accordance with applicable securities laws, to vest 1/3 on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the Effective Date.
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2.5 |
20 days |
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2.6 |
Cellular Smart Phone: The Company shall provide the Executive with a cellular smart phone and data SIM card, and shall pay all costs related to such device. Laptop/Tablet Computer: The Company shall provide the Executive with a laptop/tablet. Travel Points: The Executive shall be entitled to all travel points earned for travel by the Executive in the performance of employment duties. Parking: At the Executive's request, the Company shall provide the Executive with a reserved parking spot during the term of his employment. To a maximum of $600 per 12-month period, the Company shall reimburse fees paid for by the Executive in connection with recreational, sports or fitness facilities. |
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4.1 |
6 weeks |
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4.2 |
12 months in the event the Termination Date shall be greater than 12 months following the Effective Date. 6 months in the event the Termination Date shall be less than 12 months following the Effective Date. |
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4.4 |
24 months |
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Schedule "B" Principal Duties
Reporting to the Chief Executive Officer and the Board of Directors, responsibilities include internal and external financial reporting, strategic financial planning and budgeting, cash management, treasury, taxation, human resources, investor relations, corporate secretary, business affairs including contract administration, insurance, risk management, financings. The Executive also has a mandate to work with the CEO in the development and implementation of strategic leadership and vision for the Company's business.
Specific duties include but are not limited to:
1) Supervising the preparation of consolidated financial statements, operating and exploration budgets, monthly forecasts and cash flow analysis, including reporting results directly to the Board of Directors.
2) Supervising the preparation and filing of all regulatory financial information including annual reports, quarterly reports, annual information forms, proxy circulars, material change reports.
3) Assisting with corporate financing including preparation of due diligence materials and offering memorandum.
4) Liaising with potential investors, analysts, brokers, legal counsel and auditors.
5) Reviewing and drafting contracts, agreements and news releases.
6) Managing the corporate insurance portfolio, accounting and payroll systems and the investment portfolio.
7) Implementation of regulatory internal control, if any.
8) Work with the CEO and the Board Chair to coordinate Board meeting schedules and prepare all required materials; providing the Board with all necessary materials so they may perform their fiduciary duty; drafting Minutes and Directors Resolutions
9) Proofing, drafting and imputing details of various legal documents including stock option agreements, employment contracts, setting up escrow accounts, obtaining company registration for mineral exploration work, registration of Property Option Agreements, obtaining assorted licenses, preparation of treasury directions, material change reports, and insider reports.
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT dated as of June 7, 2017
BETWEEN:
CLOVER NEVADA II LLC, a limited liability company organized in the State of Nevada, having an office at 475 Railroad St., Elko, Nevada United States, 89801
("Clover Nevada")
OF THE FIRST PART
AND:
VANCE SPALDING, an individual residing at
(the "Executive")
OF THE SECOND PART
WITNESSES THAT WHEREAS:
A. Contact Gold Corp. ("Contact Gold") is expected to be a publicly traded corporation, continued into the State of Nevada; and
B. Contact Gold is the sole member of Clover Nevada; and
C. Contact Gold, Clover Nevada and their Affiliates (as defined below, and all together, the "Company"), carry on the business of mineral exploration and mineral property development ("Affiliates", as defined in the British Columbia Business Corporations Act, and in the Nevada Revised Statutes); and
D. Clover Nevada wishes to employ the Executive and the Executive wishes to be employed on the terms set out herein; and
E. It is anticipated that the Executive may partially discharge the services and obligations outlined herein to Contact Gold pursuant to a Management Service Agreement amongst Contact Gold and Clover Nevada; and
F. The Company believes it is in the best interests of the Company to make adequate provision for the Executive in the event of Change of Control (as defined below) leading to risk of possible termination of employment to secure the Executive's services and continuing service during any period of pending Change of Control.
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NOW THEREFORE in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by both parties, the parties hereby covenant and agree with each other as follows:
1. Employment
1.1 Effective Date and Term. Executive's employment with Clover Nevada shall commence on the date set out in Schedule "A" (the "Effective Date") and Schedule "A" is incorporated into and forms part of this Agreement. Executive's employment shall continue to be for an indefinite term, provided the employment of the Executive may be terminated by either party as expressly provided herein.
1.2 Position. Clover Nevada hereby agrees to employ the Executive, and the Executive agrees to serve the Company, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement in the positions shown in Schedule "A" hereto with the Company (the "Position"). The Executive shall perform the principal duties set out in Schedule "A", together with such other duties as the Company may assign from time to time.
1.3 Reporting. The Executive shall report to and be directly responsible to the person or entity(s) set out in Schedule "A" or such other person or entity as the Company may designate from time to time in writing.
1.4 Attention and Effort and Other Activities. The Executive hereby agrees to devote full business time and attention to the performance of the duties of the Position. During Executive's employment with Clover Nevada, Executive shall not engage in other employment or consulting or business activity without the advance written permission of the Board of Directors of Contact Gold (the "Board"). For greater certainty, the Executive shall not serve as an officer or director of any other entity without the prior written consent of the Board. During employment with Clover Nevada, Executive agrees not to hold a beneficial interest in, directly or indirectly, any mining or mineral exploration business without the prior written consent of the Board, not to be unreasonably withheld. Such restriction shall not apply to:
(a) shareholdings in Contact Gold;
(b) holding less than 5% of the common stock of any other publicly-listed company;
(c) shareholdings in and offices or directorships in companies beneficially owned exclusively by the Executive or any member of the Executive's immediate family where such company(ies) do not hold investments or conduct businesses which, if undertaken directly by Executive, would breach this Section; or
(d) those investments, directorships and offices set out in Schedule "A" (collectively "Disclosed Investments and Offices") (if any).
1.5 Other Company Offices. The Executive consents to serve as a director and/or officer of any or all of the legal entities that comprise the Company, including Contact Gold, if called on to do so, and such consents shall remain valid as long as this Agreement remains in force.
The Company shall use reasonable efforts to ensure the Executive is nominated and/or elected a director of particular entities that comprise the Company, but the Executive understands that the Company does not control the election of directors of Contact Gold.
All such directorships or offices shall be without additional compensation unless otherwise agreed in writing. Upon request of the Company in writing, the Executive shall resign from such Affiliate directorships and offices at any time and, if applicable, from any directorship of the Company on termination of employment. Contact Gold and Clover Nevada are each authorized as Executive's attorney-in-fact for the purposes of any such requested resignation should Executive fail to deliver a written resignation when requested to do so.
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1.6 Location of Performance of Work. The Executive shall work primarily from offices maintained by the Company from time to time, including at the location shown in Schedule "A". The Executive will also be expected to travel to, and perform the duties at, such other locations as may be determined by Company from time to time, including visits to the Company's actual or proposed properties in the United States of America ("U.S."), at Contact Gold's offices in Vancouver, Canada, and elsewhere and such locations at which Company investors and investment industry advisors carry on business. The Executive warrants and represents and covenants that Executive holds and will maintain during employment a valid United States passport. Executive warrants and represents that, to Executive's knowledge, Executive is not disqualified from travelling to the Canada, or the European Union as a business visitor. Clover Nevada will assist the Executive to obtain any visas or work permits Executive may require to carry out Executive's duties outside of the United States.
The Executive will seek to limit the amount of time he spends in Canada in any given year to less than 5% of his total working time, and with the help of the Company will maintain records relating to his time in the Canada in any given year.
2. COMPENSATION
2.1 Annual Salary. Clover Nevada agrees to pay the Executive the salary in the amount specified on Schedule "A" ("Annual Salary"), payable by semi-monthly instalments. The Board shall meet with the Executive annually to evaluate the Executive's job performance and review the Base Salary. The Company will review the Annual Salary annually during the term of this Agreement.
2.2 Benefits. The Executive shall be entitled to participate in all employee benefit programs offered to senior managers of the Company from time to time (the "Benefits"), including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, those summarized in Schedule "A". All insured benefits are subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable policies. The Executive agrees that the Company may cancel, substitute or modify the Benefits or their terms and conditions and the cost-sharing with Executive without advance notice.
2.3 Bonus. The Company shall provide bonus opportunities or pay discretionary bonuses on such terms as the Board may determine in its sole discretion from time to time ("Bonus"). The anticipated parameters of the initial Bonus are set out in Schedule "A". Bonus earned for the current fiscal year will be pro-rated for the portion of the year worked by the Executive. The Company shall be entitled to amend or replace any such Bonus or the goals, milestones, targets and other terms of such Bonus from year to year in its sole discretion. In the event the Executive gives or receives notice of termination of employment, all entitlement to receive any further Bonuses shall cease effective on the date such notice is delivered, except for any Bonus amounts payable in accordance with article 4. All Bonuses shall be paid in the fiscal year following the fiscal year to which they relate.
2.4 Stock Option Grants. On June 13, 2017, or as soon as the Company is able to thereafter, in compliance with applicable law, Executive shall receive an initial stock option grant for common shares of Contact Gold, of in the amount and terms outlined in Schedule "A". The Executive will be eligible for such further option grants in such amounts and on such terms as the Board determines from time to time in its sole discretion. All grants are subject to the terms of the Contact Gold Omnibus Stock and Incentive (Option) Plan ("SOP"), as amended from time to time and any applicable Stock Option Agreement, except to the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement. Executive acknowledges receipt of a copy of the SOP. For greater certainty, Executive understands being bound by the SOP provisions under which vesting ends and right to exercise vested options becomes time limited on giving or receiving notice of termination of employment, subject to any contrary provisions of this Agreement.
2.5 Restricted Stock Award. The Executive shall be entitled to that number of restricted shares of Contact Gold, vesting with such terms as outlined in Schedule "A".
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2.6 Vacation. The Executive shall be entitled to take vacation during each calendar year at such time or times as shall be agreed between the Executive and Clover Nevada, for the number of weeks specified in Schedule "A", pro-rated for part years.
In addition to that which is specified in Schedule "A", the Executive shall be entitled to five (5) additional days of vacation to be taken prior to December 31, 2017 (the "Incentive Vacation").
The Executive shall make efforts to take all vacation in the year it is earned. With the exception of the Incentive Vacation, which will expire if unused on June 30, 2018, vacation can be carried forward for up to one year, but if not used in the following year, it must be paid out.
2.7 Additional Perquisites. Clover Nevada shall provide such additional perquisites as may be set out in Schedule "A" (the "Additional Perquisites").
2.8 Expenses. The Executive shall be reimbursed by the Company for all out-of-pocket expenses actually, necessarily and properly incurred by the Executive in the discharge of duties for the Company. The Executive agrees that such reimbursements shall be due only after the Executive has rendered an itemized expense account, together with receipts where applicable, showing all monies actually expended on behalf of the Company and such other information as may be required and requested by the Company. The Company shall pay all reasonable costs incurred by the Executive to maintain membership in good standing of any professional association or body which is necessary to perform the Executive's duties for the Company.
2.9 Statutory Deductions and Taxes. Clover Nevada will be entitled to withhold from any compensation, benefits or amounts payable under this Agreement all applicable federal or state taxes and other statutory deductions as may be required from time to time pursuant to any law or governmental regulation or ruling.
3. Additional Obligations OF the Executive
3.1 Restrictions on Competition. During the term of employment and for a period of 12 months following the cessation of the Executive's employment for any reason, the Executive will not, without the written consent of Contact Gold, directly or indirectly:
(a) own or have any interest in; or
(b) act as an officer, director, agent, consultant, partner, investor or employee of, any person, firm, partnership, corporation or other entity which:
(i) is engaged in mining or mineral exploration on; or
(ii) or has an interest in,
any mineral property located within 10 kilometres of the perimeter of any mineral property in which the Company holds an interest or in which, at the material time, the Company is actively considering acquiring an interest, in either case determined prior to the cessation of the Executive's employment. These restrictions shall not apply to:
(a) holding less than 5% of the common stock of any publicly-listed company;
(b) shareholdings in and offices or directorships in companies beneficially owned exclusively by the Executive or any member of the Executive's immediate family where such company(ies) do not hold investments or conduct businesses which, if undertaken directly by Executive, would breach this Section; or
(c) any Disclosed Investments and Offices.
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3.2 Confidentiality. The Executive will not, at any time, or in any manner, during the term of this Agreement and thereafter divulge any of the confidential information or secrets of the Company, including, without limitation, information about mineral properties being explored and developed by the Company or considered for acquisition by the Company, maps, drill logs, core tests, reports, surveys, assays, analyses, production reports, and all technical, accounting and financial information of the Company (collectively, the "Confidential Information") to any person or persons, without the previous consent in writing of the Board, except as reasonably necessary to perform the Executive's duties under this Agreement or as may be required by a court, applicable laws and regulations or the policies of any stock exchange on which the Company's shares are then listed. During the term of this Agreement and thereafter, the Executive shall not use or attempt to use any Confidential Information which the Executive may acquire in the course of performing the Executive's duties under this Agreement for the Executive's own benefit or that of any other person, directly or indirectly. The parties agree that the obligations under this section do not apply to information that, other than by reason of a breach of this section, (a) is or becomes part of the public domain, including through the issuance by the Company of press releases or other public disclosure by the Company, (b) is or was known by the Executive other than in the capacity as an employee, director or officer of the Company or its Affiliates (the onus of proving which lies with the Executive) or (c) was rightfully received by the Executive other than in the capacity as an employee, director or officer of the Company or its Affiliates from a third party without any obligation of confidentiality.
3.3 Business Opportunities, Inventions etc. During the term of employment, the Executive agrees to: (a) communicate as soon as reasonably possible to the Company all business opportunities in the resource sector of which Executive has knowledge by reason of Executive's role as director or employee of the Company or otherwise in the course of the Company's business (including its Affiliates), and (b) deliver to and assign ownership to the Company of all business opportunities, inventions, copyrightable works and improvements in the nature of the business of the Company which, in the course of the performance of duties hereunder, the Executive may conceive, make or discover, become aware directly or indirectly or have presented to the Executive, in each case relating to the Company's business and operations, and such business opportunities, inventions, and improvements shall become the exclusive property of the Company without any obligation on the part of the Company to make any payment for the same.
These restrictions shall not apply to business opportunities in the resource sector of which the Executive has knowledge, or gains knowledge, by reason of Executive's role with any Disclosed Offices.
3.4 Share Ownership. The Executive shall advise the Board in writing prior to disposing of any securities of Contact Gold.
4. TERMINATION
4.1 Resignation by the Executive. The Executive may resign employment by giving Clover Nevada the amount of written notice (the end date of which is the "Resignation Effective Date") set out in Schedule "A", in which event the Executive shall not be entitled to any severance payment but shall be entitled to receive all Annual Salary earned to the date of cessation of employment, together with any outstanding earned but untaken vacation pay, reimbursement of any final expenses and any Bonus for which Executive has satisfied all conditions of entitlement on or before the last day of the Executive's employment, including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to giving resignation notice (collectively, "Final Wages").
Clover Nevada may, at its option, terminate Executive's employment prior to the end of such resignation notice period, in which case, Clover Nevada shall only be liable to pay the Executive Annual Salary on regular paydays through to the end of the resignation period, to continue Benefits other than disability and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees over such period, and to pay any Bonus for which all conditions of entitlement have or occurred on or before the last day of active employment set by the Company, including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to giving resignation notice. For greater certainty, the Resignation Effective Date shall be the date on which the Executive's ceases employment with Clover Nevada.
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Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement, on such resignation:
a) vesting of any options, restricted share units or restricted shares (together, and individually "Equity Remuneration") held by the Executive will continue to the date which is three (3) months from the end of the Resignation Effective Date in accordance with the terms of the grants, at which time all further vesting shall cease and any unvested Equity Remuneration shall be cancelled; and
b) Equity Remuneration vested as of the Resignation Effective Date, and those vesting pursuant to section 4.1(a), shall remain open for exercise until the earlier of (i) the date that is three (3) months following the Resignation Effective Date, and (ii) the expiry date of the Equity Remuneration, subject to the terms of the SOP, Restricted Share Unit Plan or other relevant compensatory plan, at which time all Equity Remuneration shall be cancelled.
4.2 Termination Without Cause and Resignation for Good Cause. Clover Nevada may terminate the employment of the Executive without just cause at any time by notice in writing stating the last day of employment (the "Termination Date"), and the Executive may terminate this Agreement and Executive's employment on two (2) weeks' notice (the end of such notice also being the "Termination Date") for Good Cause (as defined below), in which case Clover Nevada shall be obligated to provide the Executive with the compensation set out below (the "Severance"). The lump sum portions of the Severance shall be payable within seven (7) business days following the earlier of (a) the Termination Date, or (b) the date at which Annual Bonus amounts are paid to active employees. The Severance shall consist of the following:
(a) the Final Wages, except that in respect of Bonus, Clover Nevada shall only pay such Bonus for which Executive has satisfied all conditions of entitlement by the Termination Date including, in the case of an annual bonus, having worked through the end of the year prior to receiving or giving notice of termination under this Section (the "Termination Final Wages");
(b) an additional lump sum amount equivalent to the percentage of the Executive's then Annual Salary set out in Schedule "A" (the "Severance Period");
(c) Clover Nevada shall continue at its cost the Benefits then in effect for the Executive, other than disability insurance and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees, until the earlier of the end of the Severance Period or the Executive obtaining alternate coverage (of which prompt written notice must be given to Clover Nevada), subject to agreement of the insurer which Clover Nevada will take reasonable steps to procure; and
(d) Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement:
4.3 Termination for Cause. Clover Nevada may at any time terminate the engagement of the Executive and this Agreement for just cause. In such event, the Executive shall not be entitled to any compensation or notice, but shall be entitled to receive Final Wages. Effective on the date of such termination for just cause, all unexercised Equity Remuneration shall be forfeited.
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4.4 Termination After a Change of Control. In lieu of the Severance and rights under section 4.2, in the event:
(a) the Executive elects to resign under this section 4.4 for "Good Cause" (as defined below) with two (2) weeks' advance written notice; or
(b) Clover Nevada terminates the Executive's employment without just cause,
within 12 months after a Change of Control, then, on the seventh (7th) business day following the earlier of the last day of the specified notice of resignation or the date on which Clover Nevada terminates actual employment duties (the "COC Termination Date"), Clover Nevada shall provide the Executive with compensation set out below (the "COC Severance").
The lump sum portions of the COC Severance shall be payable within seven (7) business days following the COC Termination Date. The COC Severance shall consist of the following:
(a) the Termination Final Wages;
(b) an additional lump sum amount equivalent to the number of months of the Executive's then Annual Salary set out in Schedule "A" (the "COC Severance Period");
(c) an additional lump sum equal to two times the "Average Bonus Amount", defined as the average amount of cash Bonus awarded to the Executive during the 24 months preceding the Termination Date divided by two, provided that, if the Executive shall have been employed less than 24 months at the Termination Date, the Average Bonus Amount shall be equal to the aggregate cash Bonus awarded to the Executive in the period of employment preceding the Termination Date;
(d) Clover Nevada shall continue at its cost the Benefits then in effect for the Executive, other than disability insurance and other coverages which cannot be extended to former employees, until the earlier of the end of the COC Severance Period or the Executive obtaining alternate coverage (of which prompt written notice must be given to Clover Nevada), subject to agreement of the insurer which Clover Nevada will take reasonable steps to procure; and
(e) Notwithstanding any other plan or agreement all Equity Remuneration held by the Executive shall vest immediately as of the Termination Date and shall remain open for exercise until the earlier of their expiry or 18 months from the Termination Date.
4.5 Change of Control Defined: For all purposes of this Agreement, "Change of Control" means:
(a) the acquisition, beneficially, directly or indirectly, by any person or group of persons acting jointly or in concert, within the meaning of Multilateral Instrument 62-104, Takeover Bids and Issuer Bids (or any successor instrument thereto), of common shares of Contact Gold which, when added to all other common shares of Contact Gold at the time held beneficially, directly or indirectly by such person or persons acting jointly or in concert, totals for the first time more than 50% of the outstanding common shares of Contact Gold; or
(b) the removal, by extraordinary resolution of the shareholders of Contact Gold, of more than 51% of the then incumbent directors of Contact Gold, or the election of a majority of directors to the Board who were not nominees of the incumbent board of Contact Gold at the time immediately preceding such election; or
(c) the consummation of a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of Contact Gold, or the consummation of a reorganization, merger or other transaction which has substantially the same effect; or
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(d) a merger, consolidation, plan of arrangement or reorganization of Contact Gold that results in the beneficial, direct or indirect transfer of more than 50% of the total voting power of Contact Gold's outstanding securities to a person, or group of persons acting jointly and in concert, who are different from the person that have, beneficially, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the total voting power prior to such transaction.
(e) any decrease in the Executive's Annual Salary, vacation, or other form of remuneration; or
(f) any action or event that would constitute a constructive dismissal of the Executive at common law.
4.6 Good Cause Defined: As used herein, "Good Cause" means the occurrence of one of the following events without the Executive's written consent:
(a) upon the material breach of any material term of this Agreement by the Company;
(b) any reduction by the Company in the Executive's then-current Annual Salary;
(c) any material reduction in Executive's duties, position (as set out in Schedule A) or reporting; or
(d) relocation of the Executive's Company office location more than 50 kilometres,
if such occurrence has not been remedied to the reasonable satisfaction of the Executive within 14 days after written notice of such occurrence has been delivered by the Executive to Clover Nevada.
4.7 Incapacity. Notwithstanding any other plan or written agreement, in the event the Executive is unable to perform substantially all of Executive's employment duties for a period of nine months or more or for periods collectively exceeding nine months in any 12-month period, Clover Nevada may, at its option, terminate this Agreement without cause and without advance notice or compensation. The Executive shall remain eligible for any disability benefits for which Executive may qualify. The Executive acknowledges that the foregoing represents reasonable accommodation by the Company of any disability causing such incapacity in view of Executive's critical role with the Company.
4.8 Contents of Notice of Termination. Any termination by Clover Nevada of the engagement of the Executive shall be communicated by written notice of termination which cites the specific termination provision of this Agreement under which such notice is given and which, in the case of a notice of termination for cause under section 4.3, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for such termination of the engagement of the Executive. No purported termination by Clover Nevada of the engagement of the Executive shall be effective without a written notice of termination which complies with this section.
4.9 No Mitigation. The Executive shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payments provided for under any paragraph of this article 4 by seeking other engagement or otherwise, nor shall the amount of any payment provided for in this section be reduced by any compensation earned by the Executive as the result of employment by another employer after the date of termination, or otherwise.
4.10 Return of Property. On the cessation of employment for any reason, the Executive agrees to return to the Company all property and information of the Company, including Confidential Information, which is in the Executive's possession or control. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such materials are in electronic form on non-removable media, the Executive will transmit a copy thereof to the Company and thereafter delete all Confidential Information from all personal electronic devices or media using commercially reasonable means.
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4.11 Right to Deduct. Clover Nevada shall have the right to offset any money properly due by the Executive to the Company against any amounts payable by the Company to the Executive under this Agreement to the extent permissible by law.
5. SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS
5.1 Successors. This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of, and be binding upon and shall be enforceable by, the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of the Company. The Company will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, amalgamation, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume liability, jointly and severally with the Company, for the performance by Clover Nevada of its obligations under this Agreement and, unless such obligation arise by operation of law, the Company shall cause any successor to execute and deliver all such documents necessary to give effect to the foregoing. Failure of the Company to obtain such agreement prior to the effectiveness of any such succession shall be a breach of this Agreement and in addition to all other remedies available to the Executive, the Executive shall be entitled to deliver a notice of resignation under section 4.4 at any time within the twelve month period following such succession and to receive the payments and to exercise the rights in such section accordingly.
5.2 Assignment. Clover Nevada may not assign this Agreement without the Executive's prior written consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Clover Nevada shall be entitled to assign this Agreement without the Executive's consent to any Affiliate of Clover Nevada on written notice to the Executive, provided there is no material change to the Executive's terms of employment. The Affiliate shall assume liability, jointly and severally with Clover Nevada, for the performance by Clover Nevada of its obligations under this Agreement. Clover Nevada shall remain jointly and severally liable to the Executive with such Affiliate.
5.3 Benefit Binding. This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of, shall be binding upon, and shall be enforceable by the Executive's legal representatives, successors and assigns. If the Executive dies while any amounts are still payable to the Executive under this Agreement all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to such successors, assigns and legal representatives.
6. MISCELLANEOUS
6.1 Indemnity. To the extent that it is lawfully able to do so, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Executive from and against any losses, costs, claims and liabilities which the Executive may suffer or incur by reason of any matter or thing which the Executive may properly do or have done or cause to be done as an employee, officer or director of the Company, including in respect of all costs, charges and expenses (including any amounts paid to settle any actions or satisfy any judgment) reasonably incurred by the Executive in respect of any civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding to which Executive is made a party by reason of being or having been an employee, director or officer of the Company if:
(a) the Executive acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company; and
(b) in the case of a criminal or administrative action or proceeding that is enforced by a monetary penalty, the Executive had reasonable grounds for believing that Executive's conduct was lawful.
6.2 Time. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement.
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6.3 Applicable Laws and Forum. This Agreement and the engagement of the Executive shall be governed, interpreted, construed and enforced according to the laws of the State of Nevada, without reference to their conflict of laws principles. The parties agree that any proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the Executive's employment with Clover Nevada shall be brought exclusively in the courts of the State of Nevada. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may enforce any post-employment obligation of the Executive under this Agreement in any court of competent jurisdiction.
6.4 Entire Agreement. This Agreement represents the entire Agreement between the Executive and Clover Nevada concerning the subject matter hereof and supersedes any previous oral or written communications, representations, understandings or agreements with Clover Nevada or any officer or agent thereof. This Agreement may only be amended or modified in writing signed by the parties or by the party liable for any increased liability.
6.5 Notices. Any notice, acceptance or other document required or permitted hereunder shall be considered and deemed to have been duly given if delivered by hand or mailed by postage prepaid and addressed to the party for whom it is intended at the party's address above or to such other address as the party may specify in writing to the other and shall be deemed to have been received if delivered, on the date of delivery, and if mailed as aforesaid, then, if sent and to be delivered within Canada, on the third business day following the date of mailing thereof or, if sent from or to a location outside Canada, on the fifth business day, provided that if there shall be at the time of mailing or within the applicable period for deemed delivery thereof a strike, slowdown or other labour dispute which might affect delivery of notice by the mails, then the notice shall only be effective if actually delivered.
6.6 Waiver. The waiver by the Executive or by Clover Nevada of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the Company or by the Executive shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach by the Company or by the Executive.
6.7 Rights and Remedies. The rights and remedies of the parties under this Agreement are cumulative and in addition to and not in substitution for any rights or remedies provided by law and in equity. Any single or partial exercise by any party hereto of any right or remedy for default or breach of any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement does not waive, alter, affect or prejudice any other right or remedy to which such party may be lawfully entitled for the same default or breach.
6.8 Enforcement of Certain Clauses. In the event any provision of this Agreement is determined to be void or unenforceable for any reason, such portion shall be severed and such invalidity shall not affect the balance of the terms of this Agreement. The Executive's obligations under this Agreement following cessation of employment shall remain in effect notwithstanding any alleged or actual breach by the Company of any obligations to the Executive.
6.9 Further Assurances. Each of the parties hereto shall from time to time at the request of any of the other parties hereto and without further consideration, execute and deliver all such other additional assignments, transfers, instruments, notices, releases and other documents and shall do all such other acts and things as may be necessary or desirable to assure more fully the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
6.10 Interpretation. Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts referred to in this Agreement are in lawful money of the United States. Headings are included in this Agreement for convenience of reference only and do not form part of this Agreement. Except as the context requires, the word "including" is not meant to be limiting (whether or not used with phrases such as "without limitation" or "but not limited to") and the word "or" is not meant to imply an exclusive relationship between the matters being connected.
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6.11 US Tax Provisions. The following provisions shall apply with respect to amounts herein that are subject to taxation in the United States.
(a) This Agreement is intended to comply with or be exempt from Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Section 409A") and shall be construed accordingly. It is the intention of the parties that payments or benefits payable under this Agreement not be subject to the additional tax or interest imposed pursuant to Section 409A. To the extent such potential payments or benefits are or could become subject to Section 409A, the parties shall cooperate to amend this Agreement with the goal of giving Executive the economic benefits described herein in a manner that does not result in such tax or interest being imposed. However, in no event shall the Company be liable to Executive for any taxes, interest, or penalties due as a result of the application of Section 409A to any payments or benefits provided hereunder.
(b) Each payment provided for in this Agreement shall, to the extent permissible under Section 409A, be deemed a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A, and any payment to be made in installments shall be treated as a series of separate payments.
(c) Payments or benefits pursuant to this Agreement shall be treated as exempt from Section 409A to the maximum extent possible under Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(4) and 1.409A-1(b)(9)(v), and/or under any other exemption that may be applicable, and this Agreement shall be construed accordingly. For purposes of this Agreement, phrases such as "Termination Date" and "COC Termination Date" shall, when referring to the timing of payments, refer to Executive's "separation from service," as defined for purposes of Section 409A.
(d) All taxable expenses or other reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall be made on or prior to the last day of the taxable year following the taxable year in which such expenses were incurred by Executive. Any such taxable reimbursement or any taxable in-kind benefits provided in one calendar year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement or in-kind benefits to be provided in any other taxable year.
(e) Employee shall have no right to designate the date of any payment hereunder.
(f) Anything to the contrary herein notwithstanding, if you are determined to be a "specified employee" under Section 409A as of your separation from service, then, to the extent required by Section 409A, payments due under this Agreement that are determined to be deferred compensation shall be subject to a six-month delay following your separation from service; and all delayed payments shall be accumulated and paid in a single lump sum payment as of the first day of the seventh month following your separation from service date (or if earlier, your date of death). Any portion of the benefits hereunder that were not otherwise due to be paid during the six-month period following your termination shall be paid in accordance with their original payment schedule
REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK
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6.12 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, including by way of facsimile or other electronic transmission, each of which will be deemed an original, and all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.
The Corporate Seal of CLOVER NEVADA II LLC was hereunto affixed in the presence of: "signed" "signed" | ) |
SIGNED, SEALED AND DELIVERED by Vance Spalding in the presence of: "signed" | ) |
Schedule "A"
To Executive Employment Agreement of VANCE SPALDING
(as amended)
Section & Provision |
|
1.1 Effective Date |
December 1, 2018, or as mutually agreed by the Company and Executive and to supersede that Schedule appended to the Employment Agreement dated June 14, 2017
|
1.2 |
Vice President, Exploration Company representative as Manager, Clover Nevada |
1.2 |
See Schedule "B"
|
1.3 |
CEO and Board, or its designate |
1.4 |
None |
1.6 |
until alternative is located in Elko or Spring Creek, NV, USA |
2.1 |
US$190,000 |
2.2 |
Reimburse health insurance premiums paid by Executive up to (i) $1,000 per month, until such time as the Company can provide similar coverage; or (ii) $2,000 per month for a period of 12 months following a Change of Control. When practically available, and as agreed to by the Company and the Executive, life insurance coverage of $500,000, AD&D, short and long-term disability insurance. Kidnap and Ransom and SOS (emergency medical outside the United States) insurance shall also be maintained should the Executive be required to travel outside of Canada, the United States or countries in Western Europe, but is subject to availability at reasonable cost |
2.3 |
Target annual Bonus earnings if all objectives are met to be 40% of Annual Salary, with provision, at the full discretion of the Board, of up to 60% of Annual Salary for extraordinary accomplishment. |
2.4 |
On June 13, 2017, or as soon as the Company is able to thereafter, 333,000 options at a strike price calculated as of the date of grant in accordance with applicable securities laws (the "Option Award"), to vest 1/4 on each of the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the date of the Option Award. |
2.5 |
On June 13, 2017, or as soon as the Company is able to thereafter, 100,000 restricted shares, awarded in accordance with applicable securities laws (the "Restricted Share Award"), to vest 1/3 on each of the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the dated of the Restricted Share Award. |
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2.6 |
20 days |
2.7 |
Cellular Smart Phone: The Company shall provide the Executive with a cellular smart phone and data SIM card, and shall pay all costs related to such device. Laptop/Tablet Computer: The Company shall provide the Executive with a laptop/tablet. Travel Points: The Executive shall be entitled to all travel points earned for travel by the Executive in the performance of employment duties. The Company will provide access to, and regular use of a field vehicle for work purposes; initially, and subsequently in absence of the availability of a suitable vehicle the Company will reimburse the Executive for mileage at the standard highway rate for miles driven on pavement plus cost of tires and routine maintenance, and at a rate of $0.70 USD/mile for driving off pavement. In lieu of a contribution toward the Executive's 401k Plan, or until such time as a 401K Plan is implemented by the Company, the Company, will provide an annual payment, subject to requisite withholding obligations, beginning February 1, 2018 of US$8,000. Subject to securities rules, and upon mutual agreement, this payment may be awarded in the form of SARs
|
4.1 |
6 weeks |
4.2 |
12 months in the event the Termination Date shall be greater than 12 months following the Effective Date. 6 months in the event the Termination Date shall be less than 12 months following the Effective Date. |
4.4 |
24 months |
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Schedule "B" Principal Duties
Reporting to the Chief Executive Officer and the Board of Directors, responsibilities include design, management and supervision of exploration programs, owned or operated by the Company, with the following overall objectives:
The Executive also has a mandate to work with the CEO in the development and implementation of strategic leadership and vision for the Company's business.
Amendment 1 to the Employment Agreement dated June 7, 2017
between Clover Nevada II LLC and Vance Spalding
Effective Date: January 1, 2019
Section 2.2 Benefits
The first sentence that reads, "Reimburse health insurance premiums paid by Executive, or alternatively provide similar coverage" shall be changed to "Provide (i)$1,000 per month stipend for health insurance until such time as the Company can provide health insurance equivalent to that which Executive had on June 7, 2017, or (ii) $2,000 per month for a period of 24 months following a Change of Control."
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this Amendment November 15, 2018.
John Wenger, CFO, Contact Gold Inc.
Signature:______________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
Vance Spalding, VP Exploration, Contact Gold Inc.
Signature:______________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________________
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
2017 STOCK AND INCENTIVE
PLAN
| Section 1. | Purpose |
The purpose of the Plan is to promote the interests of the Company and its shareholders by aiding the Company in attracting and retaining employees, officers, consultants, advisors and non-employee Directors capable of assuring the future success of the Company, to offer such persons incentives to put forth maximum efforts for the success of the Companys business and to compensate such persons through various stock-based arrangements and provide them with opportunities for stock ownership in the Company, thereby aligning the interests of such persons with the Companys shareholders.
| Section 2. | Definitions |
As used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
(a) Affiliate shall mean any entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by the Company.
(b) Award shall mean any Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock, Performance Award or Dividend Equivalent granted under the Plan.
(c) Award Agreement shall mean any written agreement, contract or other instrument or document evidencing an Award granted under the Plan. An Award Agreement may be in an electronic medium and need not be signed by a representative of the Company or the Participant. Each Award Agreement shall be subject to the applicable terms and conditions of the Plan and any other terms and conditions (not inconsistent with the Plan) determined by the Committee.
(d) Board shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.
(e) Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and any regulations promulgated thereunder.
(f) Committee shall mean the Compensation Committee of the Board or such other committee designated by the Board to administer the Plan. To the extent required by law (whether required as a matter of law or to obtain the intended tax treatment and tax benefits), the Committee shall be comprised of not less than such number of Directors as shall be required to permit Awards granted under the Plan to qualify under Rule 16b-3, and each member of the Committee shall be a non-employee director within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 and an outside director within the meaning of Section 162(m).
(g) Company shall mean Contact Gold Corp., a Nevada corporation, and any successor corporation.
(h) Consultant has the meaning given to such term in TSX Venture Policy 4.4 Incentive Stock Options
(i) Director shall mean a member of the Board.
(j) Dividend Equivalent shall mean any right granted under Section 6(e) of the Plan.
(k) Disinterested Shareholder Approval means the approval of a majority of shareholders of the Company voting at a duly called and held meeting of such shareholders, excluding votes of Insiders to whom options may be granted under the Plan;
(l) Eligible Person shall mean any employee, officer, non-employee Director, consultant, independent contractor or advisor providing services to the Company or any Affiliate.
(m) Exchange Act shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(n) Fair Market Value shall mean, with respect to any property (including, without limitation, any Shares or other securities), the fair market value of such property determined by such methods or procedures as shall be established from time to time by the Committee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless otherwise determined by the Committee, if the Shares are traded on a securities exchange, the Fair Market Value of a Share as of a given date shall be the closing price of one Share as reported on the securities exchange where the Shares are then listed on such date or, if the applicable securities exchange is not open for trading on such date, on the most recent preceding date when such exchange is open for trading.
(o) Incentive Stock Option shall mean an option granted under Section 6(a) of the Plan that is intended to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code or any successor provision.
(i) Investor Relations Activities h as the meaning given to such term in TSX Venture Policy 1.1 Interpretation.
(p) Insider means:
| (i) |
an insider as defined under Section 1(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario), other than a person who falls within that definition solely by virtue of being a director or senior officer of a subsidiary company of the Company, and | ||
| (ii) |
an associate as defined under Section 1(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario) of any person who is an insider by virtue of (i) above; |
(q) Non-Qualified Stock Option shall mean an option granted under Section 6(a) of the Plan that is not intended to be an Incentive Stock Option.
(r) Option shall mean an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option to purchase shares of the Company.
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(s) Participant shall mean an Eligible Person designated to be granted an Award under the Plan.
(t) Performance Award shall mean any right granted under Section 6(d) of the Plan.
(u) Performance Goal shall mean one or more of the following performance goals, either individually, alternatively or in any combination, applied on a corporate, subsidiary, division, business unit or line of business basis:
| |
economic value added (EVA); | |
| |
sales or revenue; | |
| |
costs or expenses; | |
| |
net profit after tax; | |
| |
gross profit; | |
| |
income (including without limitation operating income, pre-tax income and income attributable to the Company); | |
| |
cash flow (including without limitation free cash flow and cash flow from operating, investing or financing activities or any combination thereof); | |
| |
earnings (including without limitation earnings before or after taxes, earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT), earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) and earnings (whether before or after taxes), EBIT or EBITDA as a percentage of net sales; | |
| |
earnings per share (EPS) (basic or diluted); | |
| |
earnings per share from continuing operations; | |
| |
returns (including one or more of return on actual or pro forma assets, net assets, equity, investment, revenue, sales, capital and n et capital employed, total shareholder return (TSR) and total business return (TBR)); | |
| |
margins (including one or more of gross, operating and net income margin); | |
| |
ratios (including one or more of price-to-earnings, debt-to-assets, debt-to-net assets and ratios regarding liquidity, solvency, fiscal capacity, productivity or risk); | |
| |
budget comparisons; | |
| |
unit volume; | |
| |
stock price; | |
| |
net working capital; | |
| |
value creation; | |
| |
market share; | |
| |
market capitalization; | |
| |
workforce satisfaction and diversity goals; | |
| |
employee retention; | |
| |
production metrics; | |
| |
development; | |
| |
implementation or completion of key projects; | |
| |
strategic plan development and implementation. |
-3-
Each such Performance Goal may be based (i) solely by reference to absolute results of individual performance or organizational performance at various levels (e.g., the Companys performance or the performance of a subsidiary, division, business segment or business unit of the Company) or (ii) upon organizational performance relative to the comparable performance of other companies selected by the Committee. To the extent consistent with Section 162(m), the Committee may, when it establishes performance criteria, also provide for the exclusion of charges related to an event or occurrence which the Committee determines should appropriately be excluded, including but not limited to (X) asset-write downs, litigation or claim judgments or settlements, reorganizations, the impact o f acquisitions and divestitures, restructurings, discontinued operations, extraordinary items, and other unusual or non-recurring charges, (Y) foreign exchange gains and losses or an event either not directly related to the operations of the Company or not within the reasonable control o f the Companys management, or (Z) the cumulative effects of tax or accounting changes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (or other accounting principles which may then be in effect). To the extent that Section 1 6 2 (m) or applicable tax and/or securities laws change to permit Committee discretion to alter the governing performance measures without disclosing to shareholders and obtaining shareholder approval of such changes and without thereby exposing the Company to potentially adverse tax or other legal consequences, the Committee shall have the sole discretion to make such changes without obtaining shareholder approval.
(v) Person shall mean any individual or entity, including a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture or trust.
(w) Plan shall mean the Contact Gold Corp. 2017 Stock and Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time.
(x) Restricted Stock shall mean any Share granted under Section 6(c) of the Plan.
(y) Rule 16b-3 shall mean Rule 16b-3 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor rule or regulation.
(z) Section 162(m) shall mean Section 162(m) of the Code, o r any successor provision, and the applicable Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.
(aa) Section 409A shall mean Section 409A of the Code, or any successor provision, and applicable Treasury Regulations and other applicable guidance thereunder.
(bb) Securities Act shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(cc) Share or Shares shall mean common shares without par value in the capital of the Company (or such other securities or property as may become subject to Awards pursuant to an adjustment made under Section 4(c) of the Plan), provided that such class is listed on a securities exchange.
(dd) Specified Employee shall mean a specified employee as defined in Section 409A(a)(2)(B) o f the Code o r applicable proposed or final regulations under Section 409A, determined in accordance with procedures established by the Company and applied uniformly with respect to all plans maintained by the Company that are subject to Section 409A.
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(ee) Stock Appreciation Right shall mean any right granted under Section 6(b) of the Plan.
(ff) TSXV means the TSX Venture Exchange.
| Section 3. | Administration |
(a) Power and Authority of the Committee The Plan shall be administered by the Committee. Subject to the express provisions of the Plan and to applicable law, the Committee shall have full power and authority to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to each Participant under the Plan; (iii) determine the number of Shares to be covered by (or the method by which payments or other rights are to be calculated in connection with) each Award; (iv) determine the terms and conditions of any Award or Award Agreement, including any terms relating to the vesting and forfeiture of any Award and the forfeiture, recapture or disgorgement of any cash, Shares or other amounts payable with respect to any Award; (v) amend the terms and conditions of any Award or Award Agreement; (vi) accelerate the exercisability of any Award or the lapse of any restrictions relating to any Award, (vii) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances Awards may be exercised in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited or suspended; (viii) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards, other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award under the Plan shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the holder thereof or the Committee; (ix) interpret and administer the Plan and any instrument or agreement, including an Award Agreement, relating to the Plan; (x) establish, amend, suspend o r waive such rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; (xi) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan; and (xii) adopt such modifications, rules, procedures and subplans as may b e necessary or desirable to comply with provisions of the laws of non-U.S. jurisdictions in which the Company or an Affiliate may operate, including, without limitation, establishing any special rules for Affiliates, Eligible Persons or Participants located in any particular country, in order to meet the objectives of the Plan and to ensure the viability of the intended benefits of Awards granted to Participants located in such n o n -United States jurisdictions. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Award or Award Agreement shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive and binding upon any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Award or Award Agreement, and any employee of the Company or any Affiliate.
-5-
(b) Delegation.
The Committee may delegate to one or more officers or Directors of the Company, subject to such terms, conditions and limitations as the Committee may establish in its sole discretion, the authority to grant Awards; provided, however, that the Committee shall not delegate such authority (i) with regard to grants of Awards to be made to officers of the Company or any Affiliate who are subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act; (ii) in such a manner as would cause the Plan not to comply with the requirements of Section 162(m), if applicable; or (iii) any other applicable law or securities exchange rules.
(c) Power and Authority of the Board. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (i) the Board may, at any time and from time to time, without any further action of the Committee, exercise the powers and duties of the Committee under the Plan, unless the exercise of such powers and duties by the Board would cause the Plan not to comply with any applicable law or securities exchange rules; and (ii) to the extent required by applicable law or securities exchange rules, only the Committee (or another committee of the Board comprised of directors who qualify as independent directors, to the extent required by applicable law or independence rules of any applicable securities exchange where the Shares are then listed) may grant Awards to Directors who are not also employees of the Company or an Affiliate.
| Section 4. | Shares Available for Awards |
(a) Shares Available The aggregate number of Shares reserved for issuance under all Awards during the term of the Plan, and the number of Shares reserved for issuance under any other security-based compensation arrangement granted or made available by the Company from time to time, may not exceed 10,026,824 Shares, subject to any adjustments made pursuant to Section 4(c) below.
(b) Counting Shares For purposes of this Section 4, if an Award entitles the holder thereof to receive or purchase Shares, the number of Shares covered by such Award or to which such Award relates shall be counted on the date of grant of such Award against the aggregate number of Shares available for granting Awards under the Plan.
| (i) |
Shares Added Back to Reserve. If any Shares covered by an Award or to which an Award relates are not purchased or are forfeited or are reacquired by the Company (including any Shares withheld by the Company or Shares tendered to satisfy any tax withholding obligation on Awards or Shares covered by an Award that are settled in cash), or if an Award otherwise terminates o r is cancelled without delivery of any Shares, then the number of Shares counted against the aggregate number of Shares available under the Plan with respect to such Award, to the extent of any such forfeiture, reacquisition by the Company, termination or cancellation, shall again be available for granting Awards under the Plan. |
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| (ii) |
Cash-Only Awards. Awards that do not entitle the holder thereof to receive or purchase Shares shall not be counted against the aggregate number of Shares available for Awards under the Plan. | |
| (iii) |
Substitute Awards Relating to Acquired Entities. Shares issued under Awards granted in substitution for awards previously granted by an entity that is acquired by or merged with the Company or an Affiliate shall not be counted against the aggregate number of Shares available for Awards under the Plan. |
(c) Adjustments. In the event that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, Shares, other securities or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Shares or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase Shares or other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event affects the Shares such that an adjustment is necessary in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan, then the Committee shall, in such manner as it may deem equitable, adjust any or all of (i) the number and type of Shares (or other securities or other property) that thereafter may be made the subject of Awards, (ii) the number and type of Shares (or other securities or other property) subject to outstanding Awards, (iii) the purchase price or exercise price with respect to any Award and (iv) the limitations contained in Section 4(d) below; provided, however, that the number of Shares covered by any Award or to which such Award relates shall always be a whole number. Such adjustment shall be made by the Committee o r the Board, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive.
(d) Award Limitations Under the Plan.162(m) Individual Limitation for Awards Denominated in Shares. With respect to any Award denominated in Shares that is intended to qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m), no Eligible Person may be granted any Award or Awards denominated in Shares, for more than 2,000,000 Shares (subject to adjustment as provided for in Section 4(c) of the Plan), in the aggregate in any calendar year.
| (ii) |
162(m) Individual Limitation for Performance Awards Denominated in Cash. With respect to any Award denominated in cash that is intended to qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 1 6 2 (m), the maximum amount payable pursuant to all Awards denominated in cash to any Participant in the aggregate in any taxable year shall be $2,500,000 in value, whether payable in cash, Shares or other property. This limitation contained in this Section 4(d)(ii) does not apply to any Award or Awards subject to the limitation contained in Section 4 (d)(i). The limitation contained in this Section 4 (d)(ii) shall apply only with respect to any Award or Awards granted under this Plan, and limitations o n awards granted under any other incentive plan maintained by the Company will be governed solely by the terms of such other plan. |
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| (iii) |
Limitation on Awards Granted to Non-Employee Directors. No Director who is not also an employee of the Company or an Affiliate may be granted any Award or Awards denominated in Shares that exceed in the aggregate $150,000 (such value computed as of the date of grant in accordance with applicable financial accounting rules) in any calendar year. The foregoing limit shall not apply to any Award made pursuant to any election by the Director to receive an Award in lieu of all or a portion of annual and committee retainers and annual meeting fees. | |
| (iv) |
Limits with Respect to Certain Persons. The maximum number of Shares which may be issued to: |
| (A) |
any Consultant in any twelve (12) month period under this Plan may be no more than two percent (2%) of the outstanding Shares; and | |
| (B) |
all Persons conducting Investor Relations Activities for the Company in any twelve (12) month period may be, in aggregate, no more than two percent (2%) of the outstanding Shares, |
less the aggregate number of Shares reserved for issuance or issuable under any other share compensation arrangement of the Company; and
| (C) |
Options g ranted to Consultants conducting Investor Relations Activities for the Company shall vest over a period of not less than twelve (12) months with no more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the Options vesting in any three (3) month period. |
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, without prior TSXV acceptance, the Company may not accelerate the vesting date of an Option granted to Consultants conducting Investor Relations Activities for the Company.
| Section 5. | Eligibility |
Any Eligible Person shall be eligible to be designated as a Participant. In determining which Eligible Persons shall receive an Award and the terms of any Award, the Committee may take into account the nature of the services rendered by the respective Eligible Persons, their present and potential contributions to the success of the Company or such other factors as the Committee, in its discretion, shall deem relevant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Incentive Stock Option may only be granted to full-time or part-time employees (which term as used herein includes, without limitation, officers and Directors who are also employees), and an Incentive Stock Option shall not be granted to an employee of an Affiliate unless such Affiliate is also a subsidiary corporation of the Company within the meaning of Section 424(f) of the Code or any successor provision.
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| Section 6. | Awards |
(a) Options The Committee is hereby authorized to grant Options to Eligible Persons with the following terms and conditions and with such additional terms and conditions not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan as the Committee shall determine:
| (i) |
Exercise Price. The purchase price per Share purchasable under an Option shall be determined by the Committee and shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant of such Option; provided, however, that the Committee may designate a purchase price below Fair Market Value on the date of grant if the Option is granted in substitution for a stock option previously g ranted by an entity that is acquired by or merged with the Company or an Affiliate. | |
| (ii) |
Option Term. The term of each Option shall be fixed by the Committee at the date of grant, but shall not be longer than five (5) years from the date of grant. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, if the date that any vested Option ceases to be exercisable (the Expiry Date) falls on, or within nine (9) Business Days immediately following, a date upon which such Participant is prohibited from exercising such Option due to a black-out period or other trading restriction imposed by the Company, then the Expiry Date of such Option shall be automatically extended to the tenth (10th) Business Day following the date the relevant black-out period or other trading restriction imposed by the Corporation is lifted, terminated or removed. | |
| (iii) |
Time and Method of Exercise. The Committee shall determine the time or times at which an Option may be exercised in whole or in part, provided that the exercise price of each Share purchased under an Option shall be paid in full in cash or by bank draft or certified cheque at the time of such exercise, and upon receipt of payment in full, the number of Shares in respect of which the Option is exercised shall be duly issued as fully paid and non-assessable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may not accept a promissory note as consideration. | |
| (iv) |
Termination or Cessation of Employment. Except as otherwise determined by the Committee: |
| (A) |
if a Participant who is a non-executive director of the Company ceases to be an Eligible Person as a result of his or her retirement from the Board, each unvested Option held by such Participant shall automatically vest on the date of his or her retirement from the Board, and thereafter each vested Option held by such Participant will cease to be exercisable on the earlier of the original expiry date of the Option and 90 days after the date of his or her retirement from the Board. |
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| (B) |
if a Participant dies, the legal representative of the Participant may exercise the Participants vested Options for a period until the earlier of the original expiry date of the Award and 90 days after the d ate of the Participants death, but only to the extent the Options were by their terms exercisable on the date of death. For greater certainty, all unvested Options held by a Participant who dies shall terminate and become void on the date of death of such Participant. | |
| (C) |
if a Participant ceases to b e an Eligible Person for any reason whatsoever other than in (a) to (b) above, each vested Option held by the Participant will cease to be exercisable on the earlier of the original expiry d ate o f the Option and six (6) months after the termination date; provided that all unvested Options held by such Participant shall automatically terminate and become void on the termination date of such Participant. Without limitation, and for greater certainty only, this provision will apply regardless o f whether the Participant received compensation in respect o f dismissal or was entitled to a period of notice of termination which would otherwise have permitted a greater portion of the Award to vest with the Participant. |
| (v) |
Incentive Stock Options. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, the following additional provisions shall apply to the grant of Options which are intended to qualify as Incentive Stock Options: |
| (A) |
The Committee will not grant Incentive Stock Options in which the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the time the Option is granted) of the Shares with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by any Participant during any calendar year (under this Plan and all other plans o f the Company and its Affiliates) shall exceed $100,000. | |
| (B) |
All Incentive Stock Options must be granted within ten years from the earlier of the date on which this Plan was adopted by the Board or the d ate this Plan was approved by the shareholders o f the Company. | |
| (C) |
The purchase price per Share for an Incentive Stock Option shall be not less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant of the Incentive Stock Option; provided, however, that, in the case of the grant of an Incentive Stock Option to a Participant who, at the time such Option is granted, owns (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code) stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or of its Affiliates, the purchase price per Share purchasable under an Incentive Stock Option shall be not less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant of the Incentive Stock Option. |
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| (D) |
Any Incentive Stock Option authorized under the Plan shall contain such other provisions as the Committee shall deem advisable, but shall in all events be consistent with and contain all provisions required in order to qualify the Option as an Incentive Stock Option. |
(b) Stock Appreciation Rights The Committee is hereby authorized to grant Stock Appreciation Rights to Eligible Persons subject to the terms of the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement. A Stock Appreciation Right granted under the Plan shall confer on the holder thereof a right to receive upon exercise thereof the excess of (i) the Fair Market Value of one Share on the date of exercise (or, if the Committee shall so determine, at any time during a specified period before or after the date of exercise) over (ii) the grant price of the Stock Appreciation Right as specified by the Committee, which price shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of one Share on the date of grant of the Stock Appreciation Right; provided, however, that the Committee may designate a grant price below Fair Market Value on the date of grant if the Stock Appreciation Right is granted in substitution for a stock appreciation right previously granted by an entity that is acquired by or merged with the Company or an Affiliate. Subject to the terms o f the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement, the grant price, term, methods of exercise, dates of exercise, methods of settlement and any other terms and conditions of any Stock Appreciation Right shall be as determined by the Committee (except that the term and exercise provisions of each Stock Appreciation Right shall be subject to the limitations in Sections 6(a)(ii) and (iv) above applicable to Options). The Committee may impose such conditions or restrictions on the exercise of any Stock Appreciation Right as it may deem appropriate.
(c) Restricted Stock. The Committee is hereby authorized to grant an Award o f Restricted Stock to Eligible Persons with the following terms and conditions and with such additional terms and conditions n o t inconsistent with the provisions o f the Plan as the Committee shall determine:
| (i) |
Restrictions. Shares o f Restricted Stock shall b e subject to such restrictions as the Committee may impose (including, without limitation, any limitation on the right to vote a Share of Restricted Stock or the right to receive any dividend or other right or property with respect thereto), which restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such time or times, in such instalments or otherwise as the Committee may deem appropriate. | |
| (ii) |
Issuance and Delivery of Shares. Any Restricted Stock granted under the Plan shall be issued at the time such Awards are granted and may b e evidenced in such manner as the Committee may deem appropriate, including book-entry registration o r issuance of a stock certificate o r certificates, which certificate or certificates shall be held by the Company or held in nominee name by the stock transfer agent or brokerage service selected by the Company to provide such services for the Plan. Such certificate or certificates shall be registered in the name of the Participant and shall bear an appropriate legend referring to the restrictions applicable to such Restricted Stock. Shares representing Restricted Stock that are no longer subject to restrictions shall be delivered (including by updating the book-entry registration) to the Participant promptly after the applicable restrictions lapse or are waived. |
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| (iii) |
Forfeiture. provided, however, that the Committee may waive in whole or in part any or all remaining restrictions with respect to Shares of Restricted Stock. |
(d) Performance Awards The Committee is hereby authorized to grant to Eligible Persons Performance Awards that are intended to b e qualified performance-based compensation within the meaning of Section 162(m). A Performance Award granted under the Plan (i) may be denominated or payable in cash, Shares (including, without limitation, Restricted Stock), other securities, other Awards or other property and (ii) shall confer on the holder thereof the right to receive payments, in whole or in part, upon the achievement of one or more objective Performance Goals during such performance periods as the Committee shall establish. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Performance Goals to be achieved during any performance period, the length of any performance period, the amount of any Performance Award granted, the amount of any payment or transfer to be made pursuant to any Performance Award and any other terms and conditions of any Performance Award shall be determined by the Committee. Performance Awards shall be conditioned solely on the achievement of one or more objective Performance Goals established by the Committee within the time prescribed by Section 162(m), and shall otherwise comply with the requirements of Section 162(m), as described below.
| (i) |
Timing o f Designations; Duration o f Performance Periods. For each Performance Award, the Committee shall, not later than 90 days after the beginning of each performance period, (i) designate all Participants for such performance period and (ii) establish the objective performance factors for each Participant for that performance period on the basis of one or more of the Performance Goals, the outcome of which is substantially uncertain at the time the Committee actually establishes the Performance Goal. The Committee shall have sole discretion to determine the applicable performance period, provided that in the case of a performance period less than 12 months, in no event shall a performance goal be considered to be pre-established if it is established after 25 percent of the performance period (as scheduled in good faith at the time the Performance Goal is established) has elapsed. | |
| (ii) |
Certification. Following the close of each performance period and prior to payment of any amount to a Participant with respect to a Performance Award, the Committee shall certify in writing as to the attainment of all factors (including the performance factors for a Participant) upon which any payments to a Participant for that performance period are to be based. |
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| (iii) |
Payment of Performance Awards. Certified Awards shall be paid no later than two and one-half months following the conclusion of the applicable performance period; provided, however, that the Committee may establish procedures that allow for the payment o f Awards on a deferred basis, subject to the requirements of Section 409A. The Committee may, in its discretion, reduce the amount of a payout achieved and otherwise to be paid in connection with a Performance Award, b u t may n o t exercise discretion to increase such amount. |
(e) Dividend Equivalents The Committee is hereby authorized to grant Dividend Equivalents to Eligible Persons under which the Participant shall be entitled to receive payments (in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property as determined in the discretion of the Committee) equivalent to the amount of cash dividends paid by the Company to holders of Shares with respect to a number of Shares determined by the Committee. Subject to the terms of the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement, such Dividend Equivalents may have such terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may n o t grant Dividend Equivalents to Eligible Persons in connection with grants of Options or Stock Appreciation Rights to such Eligible Persons.
(f) General.
| (i) |
Consideration for Awards. Awards may be g ranted for n o cash consideration or for any cash or other consideration as may be determined by the Committee or required by applicable law. Unless an Award Agreement expressly states otherwise, all dollar values awarded and purchase consideration shall be in U.S. currency. | |
| (ii) |
Awards May Be Granted Separately or Together. Awards may, in the discretion of the Committee, be granted either alone or in addition to, in tandem with or in substitution for any other Award or any award granted under any other plan of the Company or any Affiliate. Awards granted in addition to or in tandem with other Awards or in addition to or in tandem with awards granted under any other plan of the Company or any Affiliate may be granted either at the same time as or at a different time from the grant of such other Awards or awards. | |
| (iii) |
Forms of Payment under Awards. Subject to the terms of the Plan and of any applicable Award Agreement, payments or transfers to be made by the Company or an Affiliate upon the grant, exercise or payment of an Award may be made in such form or forms as the Committee shall determine (including, without limitation, cash, Shares, other securities (but excluding promissory notes), other Awards or other property o r any combination thereof), and may be made in a single payment or transfer, in installments or on a deferred basis, in each case in accordance with rules and procedures established by the Committee. Such rules and procedures may include, without limitation, provisions for the payment o r crediting o f reasonable interest on installment or deferred payments or the grant or crediting of Dividend Equivalents with respect to installment or deferred payments. |
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| (iv) |
Limits on Transfer of Awards. Awards shall not b e transferable o r assignable by the Participant otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and shall b e exercisable during the lifetime o f a Participant only by the Participant and after death only by the Participants legal representative. | |
| (v) |
Black-out Period. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, if the date that any vested Award ceases to be exercisable falls on, or within nine (9) Business Days immediately following, a d ate u p o n which such Participant is prohibited from exercising such Award due to a black-out period or other trading restriction imposed by the Company, then the expiry date of such Award (except for Incentive Stock Options or Awards granted to Participants who are subject to the Income Tax Act (Canada) with respect to the Award) shall be automatically extended to the tenth (10th) Business Day following the date the relevant black-out period or other trading restriction imposed by the Corporation is lifted, terminated or removed. | |
| (vi) |
Restrictions; Securities Exchange Listing. All Shares or other securities delivered under the Plan pursuant to any Award or the exercise thereof shall be subject to such restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the Plan, applicable federal or state securities laws and regulatory requirements, and the Committee may cause appropriate entries to be made with respect to, or legends to be placed on the certificates for, such Shares or other securities to reflect such restrictions. The Company shall not be required to deliver any Shares or other securities covered by an Award unless and until the requirements of any federal, provincial or state securities or other laws, rules or regulations (including the rules of any securities exchange) as may b e determined by the Company to b e applicable are satisfied. | |
| (vii) |
Public Offering. In the event that the Company files a registration statement under the Securities Act, or qualifies Stock pursuant to Regulation A, with respect to an underwritten public offering of any Stock (a Public Offering), each Eligible Person or holder o r beneficiary thereof shall be prohibited from effecting any public sale or distribution of any Shares (other than as p art o f such underwritten public offering), including, but not limited to, pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144A under the Securities Act, during the lock-up period established by the Committee, which lock-up period shall b e no shorter than that required by the underwriters of such public offering. If requested by the underwriters managing any Public Offering, each Eligible Person shall execute a separate agreement to the foregoing effect. Without limiting the foregoing clause (a), if (1) d u ring the last 1 7 days o f the lock up period the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs; or (2) prior to the expiration of the lock up period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the lock up period, the restrictions imposed by this paragraph shall continue to apply until no earlier than the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the occurrence of the material news or material event (or no earlier than the 16th day, if the Company does not issue the earnings release). |
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| (viii) |
Section 409A Provisions. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan or any Award Agreement to the contrary, to the extent that any amount or benefit that constitutes deferred compensation to a Participant under Section 409A and applicable guidance thereunder is otherwise payable or distributable to a Participant under the Plan o r any Award Agreement solely by reason of the occurrence of a change in control or due to the Participants disability o r separation from service (as such term is defined under Section 409A), such amount or benefit will not be payable or distributable to the Participant by reason of such circumstance unless the Committee determines in good faith that (i) the circumstances giving rise to such change in control event, disability or separation from service meet the definition of a change in control event, disability, or separation from service, as the case may be, in Section 409A(a)(2)(A) of the Code and applicable proposed o r final regulations, o r (ii) the payment o r distribution o f such amount o r benefit would b e exempt from the application o f Section 4 0 9 A by reason of the short-term deferral exemption or otherwise. Any payment or distribution that otherwise would b e made to a Participant who is a Specified Employee (as determined by the Committee in good faith) on account of separation from service may not be made before the date which is six months after the date of the Specified Employees separation from service (or if earlier, upon the Specified Employees death) u n less the payment or distribution is exempt from the application of Section 409A by reason of the short-term deferral exemption or otherwise. | |
| (ix) |
Bona Fide Employees. For Awards g ranted to employees o f the Company, Consultants o r individuals employed by a company or individual providing management services to the Company, the Company and the Participant are responsible for ensuring and confirming that the Participant is a b o n a fide employee o f the Company, Consultant o r individual employed by a company or individual providing management services to the Company, as the case may be. |
| Section 7. | Amendment and Termination; Corrections |
(a) Amendments to the Plan and Awards. The Board may from time to time amend, suspend or terminate this Plan, and the Committee may amend the terms of any previously granted Award, provided that no amendment to the terms of any previously granted Award may, except as expressly provided in the Plan, or with the written consent of the Participant or holder thereof, adversely alter or impair the terms or conditions of the Award previously granted to a Participant under this Plan. Any amendment to this Plan, or to the terms of any Award previously granted, is subject to compliance with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and policies of any applicable governmental entity or securities exchange, including receipt of any required approval from the governmental entity or stock exchange. For greater certainty and without limiting the foregoing, prior approval of the shareholders of the Company shall only be required for any amendment to the Plan or an Award that would:
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| (i) |
increase the maximum number o f Shares that may be issuable from treasury pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan (as set out in Section 4(a)), other than an adjustment pursuant to Section 4(c); | |
| (ii) |
require shareholder approval under applicable law o r the rules or regulations of any securities exchange that is applicable to the Company; or | |
| (iii) |
cause the Section 162(m) exemption for qualified performance-based compensation to become u n available with respect to the Plan (if the Company is subject to the deduction limitation under Section 162(m)). |
Disinterested Shareholder Approval is required for the following:
| (iv) |
any individual Award grant that would result in the grant to Insiders (as a group), within a twelve (12) month period, of an aggregate number of Awards exceeding 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares, calculated on the date an Award is granted to any Insider; | |
| (v) |
any individual Award grant that would result in the number of Shares issued to any individual in any twelve (12) month period under this Plan exceeding five percent (5%) o f the issued Shares, less the aggregate number of Shares reserved for issuance or issuable under any other share compensation arrangement of the Company; and | |
| (vi) |
any amendment to Awards held by Insiders that would have the effect of decreasing the exercise price of the Award. |
(b) Corporate Transactions In the event of any reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, plan of arrangement, take-over bid or tender offer, repurchase or exchange of Shares or other securities of the Company or any other similar corporate transaction or event involving the Company (or the Company shall enter into a written agreement to undergo such a transaction or event), the Committee or the Board may, in its sole discretion, provide for any of the following to b e effective upon the consummation o f the event (or effective immediately prior to the consummation of the event, provided that the consummation of the event subsequently occurs), and no action taken under this Section 7(b) shall be deemed to impair or otherwise adversely alter or impair the rights of any holder of an Award or beneficiary thereof:
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| (i) |
either (A) termination o f any such Award, whether o r not vested, in exchange for an amount of cash and/or other property, if any, equal to the amount that would have been attained upon the exercise of such Award or realization of the Participants vested rights (and, for the avoidance of doubt, if, as of the d ate o f the occurrence o f the transaction o r event described in this Section 7(b)(i)(A), the Committee o r the Board determines in good faith that no amount would have been attained upon the exercise of such Award or realization of the Participants vested rights, then such Award may b e terminated by the Company without any payment) o r (B) the replacement o f such Award with other rights or property selected by the Committee or the Board, in its sole discretion; | |
| (ii) |
that such Award be assumed by the successor or survivor corporation, or a parent or subsidiary thereof, or shall be substituted for by similar options, rights or awards covering the stock o f the successor o r survivor corporation, or a parent o r subsidiary thereof, with appropriate adjustments as to the number and kind of shares and prices; or | |
| (iii) |
that such Award shall b e exercisable or payable o r fully vested with respect to all Shares covered thereby, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the applicable Award Agreement. |
(c) Correction of Defects, Omissions and Inconsistencies. The Committee may, without prior approval of the shareholders of the Company, correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or in any Award or Award Agreement in the manner and to the extent it shall deem desirable to implement or maintain the effectiveness of the Plan.
| Section 8. | Income Tax Withholding |
In order to comply with all applicable federal, state, local or foreign income tax laws or regulations, the Company may take such action as it deems appropriate to ensure that all applicable federal, state, local or foreign payroll, withholding, income or other taxes, which are the sole and absolute responsibility o f a Participant, are withheld o r collected from such Participant. In order to assist a Participant in paying all or a portion of the applicable taxes to be withheld or collected upon exercise or receipt of (or the lapse of restrictions relating to) an Award, the Committee, in its discretion and subject to such additional terms and conditions as it may adopt, may permit the Participant to satisfy such tax obligation by (a) electing to have the Company withhold a portion of the Shares otherwise to be delivered upon exercise or receipt of (or the lapse of restrictions relating to) such Award with a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such taxes (subject to the requirements of ASC Topic 718 to avoid adverse accounting treatment) or (b) delivering to the Company Shares other than Shares issuable upon exercise or receipt of (or the lapse of restrictions relating to) such Award with a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such taxes. The election, if any, must be made on or before the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is determined.
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| Section 9. | General Provisions |
(a) No Rights to Awards No Eligible Person, Participant or other Person shall have any claim to be granted any Award under the Plan, and there is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Eligible Persons, Participants or holders or beneficiaries of Awards under the Plan. The terms and conditions of Awards need not be the same with respect to any Participant or with respect to different Participants.
(b) Award Agreements No Participant shall have rights under an Award granted to such Participant u n less and until an Award Agreement shall have been signed by the Participant (if requested by the Company), or until such Award Agreement is delivered and accepted through an electronic medium in accordance with procedures established by the Company. An Award Agreement need not be signed by a representative of the Company unless required by the Committee. Each Award Agreement shall be subject to the applicable terms and conditions of the Plan and any other terms and conditions (not inconsistent with the Plan) determined by the Committee.
(c) Plan Provisions Control In the event that any provision of an Award Agreement conflicts with or is inconsistent in any respect with the terms of the Plan as set forth herein or subsequently amended, the terms of the Plan shall control.
(d) No Rights of Shareholders Except with respect to Restricted Stock Awards (and subject to such conditions as the Committee may impose on such Awards pursuant to Section 6(c) or Section 6(f)), neither a Participant nor the Participants legal representative shall be, or have any of the rights and privileges of, a shareholder of the Company with respect to any Shares issuable upon the exercise or payment of any Award, in whole or in part, unless and until such Shares have been issued.
(e) No Limit on Other Compensation Arrangements Nothing contained in the Plan shall prevent the Company or any Affiliate from adopting or continuing in effect other or additional compensation plans or arrangements, and such plans or arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.
(f) No Right to Employment The grant of an Award shall not be construed as giving a Participant the right to be retained as an employee of the Company or any Affiliate, nor will it affect in any way the right of the Company or an Affiliate to terminate a Participants employment at any time, with or without cause, in accordance with applicable law. In addition, the Company or an Affiliate may at any time dismiss a Participant from employment free from any liability or any claim under the Plan or any Award, unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan or in any Award Agreement. Nothing in this Plan shall confer on any person any legal or equitable right against the Company or any Affiliate, directly or indirectly, or give rise to any cause of action at law or in equity against the Company or an Affiliate. Under no circumstances shall any person ceasing to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate be entitled to any compensation for any loss of any right or benefit under the Plan which such employee might otherwise have enjoyed but for termination of employment, whether such compensation is claimed by way of damages for wrongful or unfair dismissal, breach of contract or otherwise. By participating in the Plan, each Participant shall be deemed to have accepted all the conditions of the Plan and the terms and conditions of any rules and regulations adopted by the Committee and shall be fully bound thereby.
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(g) Governing Law The internal law, and not the law of conflicts, of the State of Nevada shall govern all questions concerning the validity, construction and effect of the Plan or any Award, and any rules and regulations relating to the Plan or any Award.
(h) Severability If any provision of the Plan or any Award is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to applicable laws, or if it cannot be so construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the purpose or intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction or Award, and the remainder of the Plan or any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.
(i) No Trust or Fund Created Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate and a Participant or any other Person. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.
(j) Other Benefits No compensation o r benefit awarded to o r realized by any Participant under the Plan shall be included for the purpose of computing such Participants compensation o r benefits under any pension, retirement, savings, profit sharing, group insurance, disability, severance, termination pay, welfare or other benefit plan of the Company, unless required by law or otherwise provided by such other plan.
(k) No Fractional Shares No fractional Shares shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Award, and the Committee shall determine whether cash shall be paid in lieu of any fractional Share or whether such fractional Share or any rights thereto shall be canceled, terminated or otherwise eliminated.
(l) Headings Headings are given to the sections and subsections of the Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of the Plan or any provision thereof.
| Section 10. | Clawback or Recoupment |
All Awards under this Plan shall be subject to forfeiture or other penalties pursuant to any Company clawback policy, as amended from time to time, and such forfeiture and/or penalty conditions or provisions as determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable Award Agreement.
| Section 11. | Effective Date of the Plan |
The Plan was adopted by the Board on and effective June 5, 2017.
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| Section 12. | Term of the Plan |
No Award shall be granted under the Plan, and the Plan shall terminate, on June 5, 2027 or any earlier date of discontinuation or termination established pursuant to Section 7(a) of the Plan. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan or in an applicable Award Agreement, any Award theretofore granted may extend beyond such dates, and the authority o f the Committee provided for hereunder with respect to the Plan and any Awards, and the authority of the Board to amend the Plan, shall extend beyond the termination of the Plan.
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CONTACT GOLD CORP.
DEFERRED SHARE UNIT PLAN
PART 1
General Provisions
Purpose
1.1 The purpose of this Plan is to provide non-employee directors of Contact Gold Corp. (the Company) and its subsidiaries with the opportunity to acquire deferred share units and enable them to participate in the long term success of Company and to promote a greater alignment of interests between Directors of the Company and its shareholders.
Definitions
1.2 In this Plan,
Affiliate means any corporation which is an affiliate, as such term is used in the Canada Business Corporations Act, of the Company;
Applicable Withholding Tax has the meaning set forth in §2.4;
Associates has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Securities Act (Ontario);
Board means the Board of Directors of the Company;
Business Day means a day upon which the TSXV is open for trading;
Committee means the Compensation Committee of the Board, or any other persons designated by the Board to perform the duties contemplated herein;
Company means Contact Gold Corp.;
Deferred Share Unit means a right granted by the Company to an Eligible Person to receive, on a deferred payment basis, a Share or the Fair Market Value of a Share, on the terms contained in this Plan;
Director means a member of the Board;
Eligible Person means any person who is a Director who is not otherwise an employee of the Company;
Fair Market Value means, as at a particular date, the weighted average of the trading price per Share on the TSXV for the last five trading days ending on that date;
Financial Quarter means each three month period ending on March 31, June 30, September 30, or December 31, respectively, unless otherwise designated by the Board;
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Insider means any insider, as such term is defined in Subsection 1(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario), of the Company, other than a person who falls within that definition solely by virtue of being a director or senior officer of an Affiliate, and includes any Associate of any such insider;
Key Employee means a person who is a key employee as defined for purposes of sec. 416(i) of the Internal Revenue Code (United States);
Plan means this Deferred Share Unit Plan for Directors, as amended from time to time;
Redemption Date, in respect of an Eligible Person, subject to §2.1 and §2.2, means the later of:
(a) the third Business Day after the Separation Date; and
(b) provided the Eligible Person is not a U.S. Director, such later date, if any, as may be agreed in writing between the Company and the Eligible Person before the Separation Date, provided that such date shall not be permitted to be later than December 15th of the calendar year commencing immediately after the Separation Date;
Remuneration Period means a fiscal year, or where the context requires, any portion of such period;
Required Approvals has the meaning contained in §1.3;
RSU Plan means the Restricted Share Unit Plan of the Company;
Separation Date the date that the Eligible Person ceases service as a director of, and is not an employee or officer of, the Company or its subsidiaries;
Share means a Common share in the capital of the Company;
Terminated Service means, with respect to an Eligible Person, that the Eligible Person has ceased to be a Director, other than as a result of death, and has ceased to fulfil any other role as employee or officer of the Company;
TSXV means The TSV Venture Exchange; and
U.S. Director means a Director who is a United States citizen or a United States resident as defined under U.S. tax law.
Effective Date
1.3 This Plan will be effective on , 2017. The Board may, in its discretion, at any time, and from time to time, issue Deferred Share Units to Eligible Persons as it determines appropriate under this Plan. However, any such issued Deferred Share Units may not be paid out in Shares in any event until receipt of the necessary approvals from shareholders of the Company, the TSXV and any other regulatory bodies (the Required Approvals).
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Administration
1.4 The Board will, in its sole and absolute discretion, but taking into account relevant corporate, securities and tax laws,
(a) interpret and administer this Plan,
(b) establish, amend and rescind any rules and regulations relating to this Plan, and
(c) make any other determinations that the Board deems necessary or desirable for the administration of this Plan.
The Board may correct any defect or any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in this Plan in the manner and to the extent the Board deems, in its sole and absolute discretion, necessary or desirable. Any decision of the Board in the interpretation and administration of this Plan will be final, conclusive and binding on all parties concerned. All expenses of administration of this Plan will be borne by the Company.
Delegation
1.5 The Board may, to the extent permitted by law, delegate any of its responsibilities under this Plan and powers related thereto (including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, those referred to under §1.4) to the Committee or to one or more officers of the Company and all actions taken and decisions made by the Committee or by such officers in this regard will be final, conclusive and binding on all parties concerned, including, but not limited to, the Company, the Eligible Person, and their legal representatives.
Maximum Number of Shares and Maximum Annual Award Value
1.6 The aggregate number of Shares available for issuance from treasury under this Plan and the RSU Plan, in the aggregate, subject to adjustment as provided herein, shall not exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares of the Corporation from time to time and, in combination with all security-based compensation arrangements of the Corporation, will not exceed 10% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares of the Corporation from time to time. Any Shares subject to a Deferred Share Unit which has been granted under the Plan and which is settled, cancelled or terminated in accordance with the terms of the Plan shall again be available under the Plan.
1.7 The aggregate equity award value, based on grant date fair value, of any grants of Deferred Share Units under §1.3 that are eligible to be settled in Shares, in combination with the aggregate equity award value, based on grant date fair value, of any grants under any other security-based compensation arrangement, that may be made to a Participant who is an Eligible Person for a year shall not exceed $150,000.
1.8 Notwithstanding anything in this Plan, the Company shall not issue Shares under this Plan to any Eligible Person who is an Insider of the Company where such issuance would result in:
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(a) the total number of Shares issuable at any time under this Plan to Insiders, or when combined with all other Shares issuable to Insiders under any other equity compensation arrangements then in place, exceeding 10% of the total number of issued and outstanding equity securities of the Company on a non-diluted basis; and
(b) the total number of Shares that may be issued to Insiders during any one year period under this Plan, or when combined with all other Shares issued to Insiders under any other equity compensation arrangements then in place, exceeding 10% of the total number of issued and outstanding equity securities of the Company on a non diluted basis.
Dividend Equivalents
1.9 On any date on which a cash dividend is paid on Shares, an Eligible Persons account will be credited with the number of Deferred Share Units (including fractional Deferred Share Units, computed to three digits) calculated by:
(a) multiplying the amount of the dividend per Share by the aggregate number of Deferred Share Units that were credited to the Eligible Persons account as of the record date for payment of the dividend, and
(b) dividing the amount obtained in (a) by the Fair Market Value on the date on which the dividend is paid.
Eligible Persons Account
1.10 A written confirmation of the balance in each Eligible Persons account will be sent by the Company to the Eligible Person upon request of the Eligible Person.
Adjustments and Reorganizations
1.11 In the event of any dividend paid in Shares, Share subdivision, combination or exchange of shares, merger, consolidation, spin-off or other distribution of Company assets to shareholders, or any other change in the capital of the Company affecting Shares, the Board, in its sole and absolute discretion, will make, with respect to the number of Deferred Share Units outstanding under this Plan, any proportionate adjustments as it considers appropriate to reflect that change.
PART 2
Termination of Service
Termination of Service Non-U.S. Directors
2.1 The Company shall, on the Redemption Date, at the Companys option either (i) pay an Eligible Person who is not a U.S. Director and who has Terminated Service cash equal to the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the Separation Date multiplied by the number of Deferred Share Units recorded to the Eligible Person net of any Applicable Withholding Tax, or (ii) subject to the receipt of the Required Approvals, issue to the Eligible Person who is not a U.S. Director and who has Terminated Service, one Share for each Deferred Share Unit recorded to the Eligible Person (provided there shall be no fractional entitlements), net of any Applicable Withholding Tax. The Company may defer the Redemption Date to any other date if such deferral is, in the sole opinion of the Company, desirable to ensure compliance with §3.3, provided that in no event shall the Redemption Date be deferred to a date that is later than the end of the calendar year after the calendar year in which the Separation Date falls.
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Termination of Service U.S. Directors
2.2 The Company shall pay an Eligible Person who is a U.S. Director and who has Terminated Service, at the Companys option either (i) in cash equal to the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the Separation Date multiplied by the number of Deferred Share Units recorded to the Eligible Person or (ii) subject to the receipt of the Required Approvals, in Shares equal to the number Deferred Share Units recorded to the Eligible Person, net of any Applicable Withholding Tax. The Company will make such payment,
(a) to any such Eligible Person who is a Key Employee, as soon as is reasonably possible following the date that is at least six months after the date such Key Employee has Terminated Service, but in any event within eight months of such Key Employee having Terminated Service, and
(b) to any Eligible Person who is not a Key Employee, as soon as is reasonably possible following the date the Eligible Person has Terminated Service, but in any event within two months of the date on which the Eligible Person has Terminated Service.
The Company may defer the payment to any other date if such deferral is, in the sole opinion of the Company, desirable to ensure compliance with §3.3.
Death
2.3 In the event of the death of an Eligible Person, the Company will, within two months of the Eligible Persons death, pay cash equal to the Fair Market Value of the Shares multiplied by the number of Deferred Share Units recorded to the Eligible Person which would be deliverable to the Eligible Person if the Eligible Person had Terminated Service in respect of the Deferred Share Units credited to the deceased Eligible Persons account (net of any Applicable Withholding Tax) to or for the benefit of the legal representative of the Eligible Person. The Fair Market Value will be calculated on the date of death of the Eligible Person.
Applicable Withholding Tax
2.4 The Company is authorized to deduct such taxes and other amounts as it may be required or permitted by law to withhold (Applicable Withholding Tax), in such manner as it determines, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, by delivering less cash or Shares, as applicable, than an Eligible Person otherwise would have received. The Company may require Eligible Persons, as a condition of receiving amounts otherwise to be delivered to them under this Plan, to deliver undertakings to, or indemnities in favour of, the Company respecting the payment by such Eligible Persons of applicable income or other taxes.
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PART 3
General
Non-Transferability
3.1 Deferred Share Units and all other rights, benefits or interests in this Plan are non-transferable and may not be pledged or assigned or encumbered in any way and are not subject to attachment or garnishment, except that if the Eligible Person dies, the legal representatives of the Eligible Person will be entitled to receive the amount of any payment otherwise payable to the Eligible Person hereunder in accordance with the provisions hereof.
No Right to Service
3.2 Neither participation in this Plan nor any action under this Plan will be construed to give any Eligible Person a right to be retained in the service of the Company.
Applicable Trading Policies
3.3 The Board and each Eligible Person will ensure that all actions taken and decisions made by the Board or the Eligible Person, as the case may be, pursuant to this Plan comply with any applicable securities laws and policies of the Company relating to insider trading or blackout periods.
Successors and Assigns
3.4 This Plan will enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective legal representatives of the Eligible Person.
Plan Amendment
3.5 The Board may amend this Plan as it deems necessary or appropriate, subject to applicable corporate, securities and tax law requirements, but no amendment will, without the consent of the Eligible Person or unless required by law (or for compliance with applicable corporate, securities or tax law requirements or related industry practice), adversely affect the rights of an Eligible Person with respect to Deferred Share Units to which the Eligible Person is then entitled under this Plan.
3.6 The Board may, without notice, at any time and from time to time, and without shareholder approval, amend the Plan or any provisions thereof in such manner as the Board, in its sole discretion, determines appropriate, including, without limitation:
(a) for the purposes of making formal minor or technical modifications to any of the provisions of the Plan;
(b) to correct any ambiguity, defective provision, error or omission in the provisions of the Plan;
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(c) to change the vesting provisions of Deferred Share Units;
(d) to change the termination provisions of Deferred Share Units or the Plan which does not entail an extension beyond the original Expiry Date of the Deferred Share Units; or
(e) to make any amendments necessary or advisable because of any change in Applicable Law; provided, however, that no such amendment of the Plan may be made without the consent of each affected Participant in the Plan if such amendment would adversely affect the rights of such affected Participant(s) under the Plan.
Income Tax Act (Canada) Provisions
3.7 Notwithstanding the foregoing, all actions of the Board and the Committee shall be such that this Plan continuously meets the conditions of paragraph 6801(d) of the Regulations under the Income Tax Act (Canada), or any successor provision, in order to qualify as a prescribed plan or arrangement for the purposes of the definition of a salary deferral arrangement contained in subsection 248(1) of the Income Tax Act (Canada).
Plan Termination
3.8 The Board may terminate this Plan at any time, but no termination will, without the consent of the Eligible Person or unless required by law, adversely affect the rights of an Eligible Person with respect to Deferred Share Units to which the Eligible Person is then entitled under this Plan. In no event will a termination of this Plan accelerate the time at which the Eligible Person would otherwise be entitled to receive any cash in respect of Deferred Share Units hereunder.
Governing Law
3.9 This Plan and all matters to which reference is made in this Plan will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of British Columbia and the laws of Canada applicable therein.
Reorganization of the Company
3.10 The existence of this Plan or Deferred Share Units will not affect in any way the right or power of the Company or its shareholders to make or authorize any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization or other change in the Company's capital structure or its business, or to create or issue any bonds, debentures, shares or other securities of the Company or to amend or modify the rights and conditions attaching thereto or to effect the dissolution or liquidation of the Company, or any amalgamation, combination, merger or consolidation involving the Company or any sale or transfer of all or any part of its assets or business, or any other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar nature or otherwise.
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No Shareholder Rights
3.11 Deferred Share Units are not considered to be Shares or securities of the Company, and an Eligible Person whose account is credited with Deferred Share Units will not, as such, be entitled to exercise voting rights or any other rights attaching to the ownership of Shares of other securities of the Company, or be considered the owner of Shares by virtue of such crediting of Deferred Share Units.
No Other Benefit
3.12 No amount will be paid to, or in respect of, an Eligible Person under this Plan to compensate for a downward fluctuation in the price of a Share, nor will any other form of benefit be conferred upon, or in respect of, an Eligible Person for such purpose.
Unfunded Plan
3.13 For greater certainty, this Plan will be an unfunded plan, including for tax purposes and for purposes of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (United States). Any Eligible Person holding Deferred Share Units or related accruals under this Plan will have the status of a general unsecured creditor of the Company with respect to any relevant rights thereunder.
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
RESTRICTED SHARE UNIT PLAN
PART 1
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Establishment and Purpose
1.1 The Company hereby establishes a Restricted share unit plan known as the Contact Gold Restricted Share Unit Plan.
1.2 The purpose of this Plan is to allow for certain discretionary bonuses and similar awards as an incentive and reward for selected Eligible Persons related to the achievement of long-term financial and strategic objectives of the Company and the resulting increases in shareholder value. This Plan is intended to promote a greater alignment of interests between the shareholders of the Company and the selected Eligible Persons by providing an opportunity to participate in increases in the value of the Company.
Definitions
1.3 In this Plan:
(a) Affiliate means any corporation which is an affiliate, as such term is used in the Canada Business Corporations Act, of the Company;
(b) Associates has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Securities Act (Ontario);
(c) Applicable Withholding Tax has the meaning set forth in §3.9;
(d) Award Agreement means a written agreement evidencing the grant of a Restricted Share Unit;
(e) Award Payout means the applicable Share issuance in respect of a vested Restricted Share Unit pursuant and subject to the terms and conditions of this Plan and the applicable Award Agreement;
(f) Board means the Board of Directors of the Company;
(g) Change of Control in respect of any Recipient has the meaning ascribed to such term (in a relevant context) in either i) the Recipients then existing employment agreement with the Company, ii) the Recipients then existing Change of Control letter agreement with the Company or, if no meaning is so ascribed, means the acquisition by any person or by any person and its joint actors (as such term is defined in the Securities Act), whether directly or indirectly, of voting securities (as such term is defined in Securities Act) of the Company which, when added to all of the voting securities of the Company at the time held by such person and its joint actors, totals for the first time not less than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Company;
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(h) Code means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(i) Committee means the Compensation Committee of the Board or other committee of the Board, consisting of not less than three directors, to whom the authority of the Board is delegated in accordance with §1.5;
(j) Company means Contact Gold Corp., and includes any successor company thereto;
(k) DSU Plan means the Deferred Share Unit Plan of the Company;
(l) Eligible Person means any person who is an Employee or Officer;
(m) Employee means an employee of the Company or of a Related Entity;
(n) Expiry Date means December 31 of the third calendar year after the Grant Date, or such earlier date as may be established by the Board and set forth in an applicable Award Agreement;
(o) Fair Market Value means, as at a particular date, for the purpose of calculating the applicable Vesting Date Value and Award Payout,
(i) if the Shares are listed on the TSXV, the volume weighted average price per Share traded on the TSXV over the last five trading days preceding that date,
(ii) if the Shares are not listed on the TSXV, the value established by the Board based on the volume weighted average price per Share traded on any other public exchange on which the Shares are listed over the same period, or
(iii) if the Shares are not listed on any public exchange, the value per Share established by the Board based on its determination of the fair value of a Share;
(p) Grant Date means the date of grant of any Restricted Share Unit;
(q) IFRS means the International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Accounting Standards Board of Canada;
(r) Insider means any insider, as such term is defined in Subsection 1(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario), of the Company, other than a person who falls within that definition solely by virtue of being a director or senior officer of an Affiliate, and includes any Associate of any such insider;
(s) Just Cause means termination of Recipients employment without notice or pay in lieu of notice for reasons including (but not limited to):
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(i) the Recipients wilful failure to follow the Companys instructions or to perform the reasonable duties assigned to the Recipient by the Company;
(ii) the Recipients wilful misconduct or fundamental breach of any of the provisions of any employment agreement;
(iii) any conduct by the Recipient that brings the Recipient or the Company into disrepute; and
(iv) any other matter constituting just cause at common law.
(t) Officer means an individual who is an officer of the Company or of a Related Entity as an appointee of the Board or the board of directors of the Related Entity, as the case may be;
(u) Restricted Share Unit means a right granted under this Plan to receive the Award Payout on the terms contained in this Plan;
(v) Plan means this Contact Gold Restricted Share Unit Plan, as amended from time to time;
(w) Recipient means an Eligible Person who may be granted Restricted Share Units from time to time under this Plan;
(x) Related Entity means a person that is controlled by the Company. For the purposes of this Plan, a person (first person) is considered to control another person (second person) if the first person, directly or indirectly, has the power to direct the management and policies of the second person by virtue of
(i) ownership of or direction over voting securities in the second person,
(ii) a written agreement or indenture,
(iii) being the general partner or controlling the general partner of the second person, or
(iv) being a trustee of the second person;
(y) Required Approvals has the meaning contained in §1.7.
(z) Retirement means, with respect to a Recipient, the early or normal retirement of the Recipient within the meaning of the pension plan of the Company for salaried employees, whether or not such Recipient is a member of that pension plan, or, if the Company does not have such a plan, the date on which the Recipient reaches age 65;
(aa) Securities Act means the Securities Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 418, as amended from time to time;
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(bb) Share means a Common share in the capital of the Company as from time to time constituted;
(cc) Termination means, with respect to a Recipient, that the Recipient has ceased to be an Eligible Person, other than as a result of Retirement, and has ceased to fulfil any other role as employee or officer of the Company or any Related Entity, including as a result of termination of employment, resignation from employment, removal as an officer, death or Total Disability;
(dd) Termination Date means the date of Termination of a Recipient and, in the case of a Recipient who is an Employee, where the employment is terminated by the Company or a Related Entity, as applicable, whether wrongful or for Just Cause or otherwise, such date shall be the date notice of Termination is provided;
(ee) Total Disability means, with respect to a Recipient, that, solely because of disease or injury, within the meaning of the long-term disability plan of the Company, the Recipient is deemed by a qualified physician selected by the Company to be unable to work at any occupation which the Recipient is reasonably qualified to perform;
(ff) Trigger Date means, with respect to a Restricted Share Unit, the date set by the Board in the applicable Award Agreement, and if no date is set by the Board, then December 1 of the third calendar year following the Grant Date of the Restricted Share Unit;
(gg) TSXV means The TSX Venture Exchange
(hh) United States means the United States of America, its territories and possessions and any state of the United States;
(ii) U.S. Taxpayer means any Recipient who is a citizen or resident of the United States (including its territories, possessions and all areas subject to the jurisdiction) or is otherwise subject to income taxation under the laws of the United States; and
(jj) Vesting Date Value means the notional value, as at a particular date, of the Fair Market Value of one Share.
Administration
1.4 The Board will, in its sole and absolute discretion, but taking into account relevant corporate, securities and tax laws,
(a) interpret and administer this Plan,
(b) establish, amend and rescind any rules and regulations relating to this Plan, and
(c) make any other determinations that the Board deems necessary or appropriate for the administration of this Plan;
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provided that nothing in this §1.4 shall permit the Board to amend this Plan to allow the grant of Restricted Share Units to non-employee directors without obtaining Shareholder approval of such amendment. The Board may correct any defect or any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in this Plan in the manner and to the extent the Board deems, in its sole and absolute discretion, necessary or appropriate. Any decision of the Board in the interpretation and administration of this Plan will be final, conclusive and binding on all parties concerned. All expenses of administration of this Plan will be borne by the Company.
Delegation to Committee
1.5 All of the powers exercisable hereunder by the Board may, to the extent permitted by law and as determined by a resolution of the Board, be delegated to a Committee including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, those referred to under §1.4) .
Incorporation of Terms of Plan
1.6 Subject to specific variations approved by the Board and set forth in an Award Agreement, all terms and conditions set out herein will be incorporated into and form part of each Restricted Share Unit granted under this Plan.
Effective Date
1.7 This Plan will be effective on , 2017. The Board may, in its discretion, at any time, and from time to time, issue Restricted Share Units to Eligible Persons as it determines appropriate under this Plan. However, any such issued Restricted Share Units may not be paid out in Shares in any event until receipt of the necessary approvals from shareholders of the Company, the TSXV, and any other regulatory bodies (the Required Approvals).
Maximum Number of Shares and Maximum Award Value
1.8 The aggregate number of Shares available for issuance from treasury under this Plan and the DSU Plan, in the aggregate, subject to adjustment pursuant to §2.8, shall not exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares of the Corporation from time to time and, in combination with all security-based compensation arrangements of the Corporation, will not exceed 10% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares of the Corporation from time to time. Any Shares subject to a Restricted Share Unit which has been granted under the Plan and which is settled, cancelled or terminated in accordance with the terms of the Plan shall again be available under the Plan.
1.9 The maximum number of Shares issuable to Insiders pursuant to the Plan, together with any Shares issuable pursuant to any other security based compensation arrangement, at any time, shall not exceed 10% of the total number of outstanding Shares.
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PART 2
AWARDS UNDER THIS PLAN
Recipients
2.1 Only Eligible Persons are eligible to participate in this Plan and receive one or more Restricted Share Units. Restricted Share Units that may be granted hereunder to a particular Eligible Person in a calendar year will (subject to any applicable terms and conditions) represent a right to a bonus or similar award to be received for services rendered by such Eligible Person to the Company or a Related Entity, as the case may be, in the Companys or the Related Entitys fiscal year ending in, or coincident with, such calendar year.
Grant
2.2 The Board may, in its discretion, at any time, and from time to time, grant Restricted Share Units to Eligible Persons as it determines is appropriate, subject to the limitations set out in this Plan. In making such grants the Board may, in its sole discretion but subject to §2.4, in addition to Performance Conditions set out below, impose such conditions on the vesting of the Restricted Share Units as it sees fit, including imposing a vesting period on grants of Restricted Share Units
Performance Conditions
2.3 At the time a grant of a Restricted Share Unit is made, the Board may, in its sole discretion, establish such performance conditions for the vesting of Restricted Share Units as may be specified by the Committee in the applicable Award Agreement (the Performance Conditions). The Board may use such business criteria and other measures of performance as it may deem appropriate in establishing any Performance Conditions, and may exercise its discretion to reduce the amounts payable under any Award Agreement subject to Performance Conditions. The Board may determine that a Restricted Share Unit shall vest in whole or in part upon achievement of any one performance condition or that two or more Performance Conditions must be achieved prior to the vesting of a Restricted Share Unit. Performance Conditions may differ for Restricted Share Units granted to any one Grantee or to different Grantees.
Vesting
2.4 Except as otherwise provided in §§ 3.5, 3.6 or 3.7 or elsewhere in this Plan, Restricted Share Units issued under this Plan will vest on the Trigger Date provided that any applicable Performance Conditions have been satisfied on or before the Trigger Date and provided further, that the Recipient has continued to be an Employee or Officer until the applicable Trigger Date. For the avoidance of doubt, the term vest or vested as pertaining to U.S. Taxpayers under this Plan shall mean that a Restricted Share Unit is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture as such term is defined in Section 409A(d)(4) of the Code and Section 1.409A -1(d)(1) of the Treasury Regulations promulgated by the United States Treasury Department.
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No Restricted Share Unit will remain outstanding for any period which exceeds the Expiry Date of such Restricted Share Unit.
Forfeiture and Cancellation Upon Expiry Date
2.5 Restricted Share Units which do not vest on or before the Expiry Date of such Restricted Share Unit will be automatically cancelled, without further act or formality and without compensation. Any Restricted Share Units granted to a U.S. Taxpayer which do not vest either as a result of termination of employment or services prior to the Trigger Date or as a result of a failure to satisfy any applicable Performance Conditions as of the applicable time will be automatically cancelled, without further act or formality and without compensation, as of the earlier of the termination of employment or services or the Trigger Date.
Account
2.6 Restricted Share Units issued pursuant to this Plan (including fractional Restricted Share Units, computed to three digits) will be credited to a notional account maintained for each Recipient by the Company for the purposes of facilitating the determination of amounts that may become payable hereunder. A written confirmation of the number of Restricted Share Units in each Recipients account will be sent by the Company to the Recipient upon request of the Recipient.
Dividend Equivalents
2.7 On any date on which a cash dividend is paid on Shares, a Recipients account will be credited with the number and type of Restricted Share Units (including fractional Restricted Share Units, computed to three digits) calculated by
(a) multiplying the amount of the dividend per Share by the aggregate number of Restricted Share Units that were credited to the Eligible Persons notional account as of the record date for payment of the dividend, and
(b) dividing the amount obtained in §(a) by the Fair Market Value on the date on which the dividend is paid.
Any additional Restricted Share Units resulting from the application of this §2.7 shall become vested and payable at the same time that the Restricted Share Units under §2.7(a), to which such new Restricted Share Units are allocable, become vested and payable. The new Restricted Share Units shall be allocable pro-rata to the Restricted Share Units under §2.7(a) .
Adjustments and Reorganizations
2.8 In the event of any dividend paid in shares, share subdivision, combination or exchange of shares, merger, consolidation, spin-off or other distribution of Company assets to shareholders, or any other change in the capital of the Company affecting Shares, the Board, in its sole and absolute discretion, will make, with respect to the number of Restricted Share Units outstanding under this Plan, any proportionate adjustments as it considers appropriate to reflect that change.
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Notice and Acknowledgement
2.9 No certificates will be issued with respect to the Restricted Share Units issued under this Plan, unless and until Shares are actually issued upon settlement of the Restricted Share Unit. Each Eligible Person will, prior to being granted any Restricted Share Units, deliver to the Company a signed acknowledgement substantially in the form of Schedule A to this Plan.
PART 3
PAYMENTS UNDER THIS PLAN
Payment of Restricted Share Units
3.1 Subject to the terms of this Plan and, in particular, §3.9 of this Plan, the Company will pay out vested Restricted Share Units issued under this Plan by paying or issuing (net of any Applicable Withholding Tax) to such Recipient, on or subsequent to the Trigger Date but no later than the Expiry Date of such Vested Restricted Share Unit, or, with respect to Restricted Share Units held by a U.S. Taxpayer, no later than thirty (30) days after the Trigger Date (or any earlier date upon which the Restricted Share Unit is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture under Section 409A of the Code), an Award Payout of either:
(a) subject to receipt of the Required Approvals, one Share for such whole vested Restricted Share Unit. Fractional Shares shall not be issued and where a Recipient would be entitled to receive a fractional Share in respect of any fractional vested Restricted Share Unit, the Company shall pay to such Recipient, in lieu of such factional Share, cash equal to the Vesting Date Value as at the Trigger Date of such fractional Share. Each Share issued by the Company pursuant to this Plan shall be issued as fully paid and non-assessable, or
(b) if the Company has not received the Required Approvals or is prohibited from issuing Shares pursuant to §3.2, a cash amount equal to the Vesting Date Value as at the Trigger Date of such vested Restricted Share Unit.
Limitation on Issuance of Shares to Insiders
3.2 Notwithstanding anything in this Plan, the Company shall not issue Shares under this Plan to any Eligible Person who is an Insider of the Company where such issuance would result in:
(a) the total number of Shares issuable at any time under this Plan to Insiders, or when combined with all other Shares issuable to Insiders under any other equity compensation arrangements then in place, exceeding 10% of the total number of issued and outstanding equity securities of the Company on a non-diluted basis; and
(b) the total number of Shares that may be issued to Insiders during any one year period under this Plan, or when combined with all other Shares issued to Insiders under any other equity compensation arrangements then in place, exceeding 10% of the total number of issued and outstanding equity securities of the Company on a non diluted basis.
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Where the Company is precluded by this §3.2 from issuing Shares to an Insider of the Company, the Company will pay to the relevant Insider a cash Award Payout in an amount equal to the Vesting Date Value as at the Trigger Date of the Restricted Share Unit.
Consultants and Advisors
3.3 The Board may engage such consultants and advisors as it considers appropriate, including compensation or human resources consultants or advisors, to provide advice and assistance in determining the amounts to be paid under this Plan and other amounts and values to be determined hereunder or in respect of this Plan including, without limitation, those related to a particular Fair Market Value.
Cancellation on Termination for Just Cause or Resignation
3.4 Subject to §§3.5, 3.6 and §3.7 of this Plan, unless the Board at any time otherwise determines, all unvested Restricted Share Units held by any Recipient and all rights in respect thereof will be automatically cancelled, without further act or formality and without compensation, immediately in the event of a Termination arising from the termination of employment or removal from service by the Company or a Related Entity for Just Cause, or for the resignation of a Recipient.
Retirement, Total Disability, Death and Termination Without Cause
3.5 Except as provided in §3.6 with respect to a Recipient who is a U.S. Taxpayer, if any Recipient (other than a U.S. Taxpayer) ceases to be an Eligible Person for any of the following reasons, unvested Restricted Share Units will continue to remain outstanding and vest in accordance with the terms of this Plan for a period of sixty (60) days after the Termination Date as if such person was an Eligible Person:
(a) Retirement of the Recipient;
(b) death or Total Disability of a Recipient; and
(c) the Termination of employment or removal from service by the Company or a Related Entity without cause.
Any Restricted Share Units granted to such Recipient which have not become vested Restricted Share Units on or before the date that is sixty (60) days from the Termination Date shall terminate and become null and void as of such date.
Total Disability and Death and Termination Without Cause for U.S. Taxpayers
3.6 Unless otherwise provided in an applicable Award Agreement, if a Recipient who is a U.S. Taxpayer ceases to be an Eligible Person as a result of the following events:
(a) death or Total Disability;
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(b) the Termination of employment or removal from service by the Company or a Related Entity without cause,
then, any Restricted Share Units granted to such Recipient that are then outstanding but unvested shall become fully vested as of the occurrence of such event. The Award Payout for all Restricted Share Units that become vested under this §3.6 shall be made within thirty (30) days after such Restricted Share Units first became vested.
Termination on Change of Control
3.7 Notwithstanding anything else in this Plan, all unvested Restricted Share Units held by any Recipient will automatically vest, without further act or formality, immediately in the event of a Termination arising from the resignation or cessation of employment or service by the Recipient based on a material reduction or change in position, duties or remuneration of the Recipient at any time within 12 months after the occurrence of a Change of Control (the Early Trigger Date). Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to Restricted Share Units granted to a U.S. Taxpayer, such an Early Trigger Date will occur only if the resignation or cessation of employment or service by the Recipient within 12 months after the occurrence of a Change of Control is based on a material reduction in base compensation or material adverse change in the Recipients authority, duties or responsibilities during such period, without the Recipients consent, provided that the Recipient notifies the Company in writing of the existence of such circumstance within sixty (60) days of the initial existence of such circumstance and the Company does not remedy such circumstance within thirty (30) days of the Recipients notice.
3.8 Upon the occurrence of an Early Trigger Date of this Plan, the Company will pay out on such vested Restricted Share Units issued under this Plan and by paying (net of any Applicable Withholding Tax) to such Recipient on or subsequent to the Early Trigger Date, but no later than 10 days after the Early Trigger Date, an Award Payout in an amount equal to the Vesting Date Value as at the Early Trigger Date of such Restricted Share Units. Payments in respect of Restricted Share Units credited to the accounts of persons who are deceased will be made to or for the benefit of the legal representative of such person in accordance with §3.1.
Tax Matters and Applicable Withholding Tax
3.9 The Company does not assume any responsibility for or in respect of the tax consequences of the receipt by Recipients of Restricted Share Units, or payments received by Recipients pursuant to this Plan. The Company or relevant Related Entity, as applicable, is authorized to deduct such taxes and other amounts as it may be required or permitted by law to withhold (Applicable Withholding Tax), in such manner (including, without limitation, by withholding or selling Shares otherwise issuable to Recipients, on such terms as the Company determines) as it determines so as to ensure that it will be able to comply with the applicable provisions of any federal, provincial, state or local law relating to the withholding of tax or other required deductions, or the remittance of tax or other obligations. The Company or relevant Related Entity, as applicable, may require Recipients, as a condition of receiving amounts to be paid to them under this Plan, to deliver undertakings to, or indemnities in favour of, the Company or Related Entity, as applicable, respecting the payment by such Recipients of applicable income or other taxes.
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PART 4
MISCELLANEOUS
Compliance with Applicable Laws
4.1 The issuance by the Company of any Restricted Share Units and its obligation to make any payments hereunder is subject to compliance with all applicable laws. As a condition of participating in this Plan, each Recipient agrees to comply with all such applicable laws and agrees to furnish to the Company all information and undertakings as may be required to permit compliance with such applicable laws. The Company will have no obligation under this Plan, or otherwise, to grant any Restricted Share Unit or make any payment under this Plan in violation of any applicable laws. In addition, any certificates representing Restricted Share Units or Shares issued in the United States shall bear a legend restricting transfer under United States federal state securities laws.
Non-Transferability
4.2 Restricted Share Units and all other rights, benefits or interests in this Plan are non-transferable and may not be pledged or assigned or encumbered in any way and are not subject to attachment or garnishment, except that if a Recipient dies the legal representatives of the Recipient will be entitled to receive the amount of any payment otherwise payable to the Recipient hereunder in accordance with the provisions hereof.
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No Right to Service
4.3 Neither participation in this Plan nor any action under this Plan will be construed to give any Eligible Person or Recipient a right to be retained in the service or to continue in the employment of the Company or any Related Entity, or affect in any way the right of the Company or any Related Entity to terminate his or her employment at any time.
Successors and Assigns
4.4 This Plan will enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective legal representatives of the Eligible Person.
Plan Amendment
4.5 The Board may amend this Plan as it deems necessary or appropriate, subject to the requirements of applicable laws, but no amendment will, without the consent of the Recipient or unless required by law, adversely affect the rights of a Recipient with respect to Restricted Share Units to which the Recipient is then entitled under this Plan.
4.6 The Board may, without notice, at any time and from time to time, and without shareholder approval, amend the Plan or any provisions thereof in such manner as the Board, in its sole discretion, determines appropriate, including, without limitation:
(a) for the purposes of making formal minor or technical modifications to any of the provisions of the Plan;(b) to correct any ambiguity, defective provision, error or omission in the provisions of the Plan;
(b) to change the vesting provisions of Restricted Share Units;
(c) to change the termination provisions of Restricted Share Units or the Plan which does not entail an extension beyond the original Expiry Date of the Restricted Share Units; or
(d) to make any amendments necessary or advisable because of any change in Applicable Law;
provided, however, that no such amendment of the Plan may be made without the consent of each affected Recipient in the Plan if such amendment would adversely affect the rights of such affected Recipient(s) under the Plan.
Plan Termination
4.7 The Board may terminate this Plan at any time, but no termination will, without the consent of the Recipient or unless required by law, adversely affect the rights of a Recipient with respect to Restricted Share Units to which the Recipient is then entitled under this Plan. In no event will a termination of this Plan accelerate the vesting of Restricted Share Units or the time at which a Recipient would otherwise be entitled to receive any payment in respect of Restricted Share Units hereunder.
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Governing Law
4.8 This Plan and all matters to which reference is made in this Plan will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of British Columbia and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein.
Reorganization of the Company
4.9 The existence of this Plan or Restricted Share Units will not affect in any way the right or power of the Company or its shareholders to make or authorize any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization or other change in the Companys capital structure or its business, or to create or issue any bonds, debentures, Shares or other securities of the Company or to amend or modify the rights and conditions attaching thereto or to effect the dissolution or liquidation of the Company, or any amalgamation, combination, merger or consolidation involving the Company or any sale or transfer of all or any part of its assets or business, or any other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar nature or otherwise.
No Shareholder Rights
4.10 Restricted Share Units are not considered to be Shares or securities of the Company, and a Recipient who is issued Restricted Share Units will not, as such, be entitled to receive notice of or to attend any shareholders meeting of the Company, nor entitled to exercise voting rights or any other rights attaching to the ownership of Shares or other securities of the Company, and will not be considered the owner of Shares by virtue of such issuance of Restricted Share Units.
No Other Benefit
4.11 No amount will be paid to, or in respect of, a Recipient under this Plan to compensate for a downward fluctuation in the Fair Market Value or price of a Share, nor will any other form of benefit be conferred upon, or in respect of, a Recipient for such purpose.
Unfunded Plan
4.12 For greater certainty, this Plan will be an unfunded plan, including for tax purposes and for purposes of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (United States). Any Recipient to which Restricted Share Units are credited to his or her account or holding Restricted Share Units or related accruals under this Plan will have the status of a general unsecured creditor of the Company with respect to any relevant rights that may arise thereunder.
U.S. Code Section 409A for U.S. Taxpayers
It is intended that all Award Payouts made under the Plan to U.S. Taxpayers shall be exempt from Section 409A of the Code as a short-term deferral within the meaning of Section 1.409A -1(b)(4) of the Treasury Regulations. Towards that end, each Restricted Share Unit granted under the Plan to U.S. Taxpayers shall be construed to contain such terms as will qualify the Restricted Stock Unit for such exemption from Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, the Company shall not be liable to any Recipient or any beneficiary of a Recipient if any Restricted Share Unit under this Plan or any payment thereunder is subject to Section 409A of the Code or the Recipient or any beneficiary of a Recipient is otherwise subject to any additional tax, interest or penalty for failure to comply with Section 409A of the Code.
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SCHEDULE A
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
RESTRICTED SHARE UNIT PLAN
Contact Gold Corp. (the Company) hereby confirms the grant to the undersigned Recipient of Restricted Share Units (Units) described in the table below pursuant to the Companys Restricted Share Unit Plan (the Plan), a copy of which Plan has been provided to the undersigned Recipient.
| No. of Units | Trigger Date and
any Performance Conditions |
Expiry Date |
DATED
____________________, 20____.
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
| Per: | |
| Authorized Signatory |
The undersigned hereby accepts such grant, acknowledges being a Recipient under the Plan, agrees to be bound by the provisions thereof and agrees that the Plan will be effective as an agreement between the Company and the undersigned with respect to the Units granted or otherwise issued to him or her.
DATED ____________________, 20____.
| Witness (Signature) | ||
| Name (please print) | ||
| Recipients Signature | ||
| Address | ||
| City, Province | Name of Recipient (print) | |
| Occupation |
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD AGREEMENT
This RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is made this 13th day of June, 2017, by and between Contact Gold Corp., a Nevada corporation (the "Company") and Vance Spalding, an individual resident of Elko, Nevada, USA ("Participant"). All capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Contact Gold Corp. 2017 Stock and Incentive Plan (the "Plan").
1. Award. The Company hereby grants to Participant a restricted stock award of 100,000 Shares (the "Shares") (without par value), of the Company according to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Plan. The Shares are Restricted Stock granted under Section 6(c) of the Plan. A copy of the Plan will be furnished upon request of Participant. With respect to the Shares, Participant shall be entitled at all times on and after the date of issuance of the Shares to exercise the rights of a shareholder of Shares of the Company, including the right to vote the Shares and the right to receive dividends declared on the Shares.
2. Vesting. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, so long as Participant is an Eligible Person, the Shares shall vest in accordance with the following schedule:
| On each of the following dates |
Number of Shares Vested | |
| June 13, 2018 | 33,333 | |
| June 13, 2019 | 33,333 | |
| June 15, 2020 | 33,334 |
3. Restrictions on Transfer. Until the Shares vest pursuant to Section 2 or Section 4 hereof, none of the Shares may be transferred, sold, pledged, alienated, attached or otherwise encumbered, and any purported transfer, sale, pledge, alienation, attachment or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company, and no attempt to transfer the Shares, whether voluntary or involuntary, by operation of law or otherwise, shall vest the purported transferee with any interest or right in or with respect to the Shares.
4. Forfeiture; Early Vesting. If Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person prior to vesting of the Shares pursuant to Section 2 hereof, all of Participant's rights to all of the unvested Shares shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited to the Company without payment by the Company of any amount with respect thereto, except that if Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person by reason of death prior to the vesting of Shares under Section 2 hereof, all Shares granted hereunder shall vest as of such termination. Upon forfeiture, Participant will no longer have any rights relating to the unvested Shares, including the right to vote the Shares and the right to receive dividends declared on the Shares.
5. Distributions and Adjustments.
(a) Ifany Shares vest subsequent to any change in the number of character ofthe Shares of the Company (through any stock dividend or other distribution, recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of shares, or otherwise), Participant shall receive upon such vesting the number and type of securities or other consideration which Participant would have received if such Shares had vested prior to the event changing the number or character of the outstanding Shares.
(b) Any additional Shares of the Company, any other securities of the Company and any other property ( except for regular cash dividends or other cash distributions) distributed with respect to the Shares prior to the date or dates the Shares vest shall be subject to the same restrictions, terms and conditions as the Shares to which they relate and shall be promptly deposited with the Secretary of the Company or a custodian designated by the Secretary.
6. Miscellaneous.
(a) Issuance of Shares. The Company shall cause the Shares to be issued in the name of Participant, either by book-entry registration or issuance of a stock certificate or certificates evidencing the Shares, which certificate or certificates shall be held by the Secretary of the Company or the stock transfer agent or brokerage service selected by the Secretary of the Company to provide such services for the Plan. The Shares shall be restricted from transfer and shall be subject to an appropriate stop-transfer order. If any certificate is used, the certificate shall bear an appropriate legend referring to the restrictions applicable to the Shares. Participant hereby agrees to the retention by the Company of the Shares and, if a stock certificate is used, agrees to execute and deliver to the Company a blank stock power with respect to the Shares as a condition to the receipt of this award of Shares. After any Shares vest pursuant to Section 2 hereof, and following payment of the applicable withholding taxes pursuant to Section 6(b) of this Agreement, the Company shall promptly cause to be issued a certificate or certificates, registered in the name of Participant or in the name of Participant's legal representatives, beneficiaries or heirs, as the case may be, evidencing such vested whole Shares (less any shares withheld to pay withholding taxes) and shall cause such certificate or certificates to be delivered to Participant or Participant's legal representatives, beneficiaries or heirs, as the case may be, free of the legend or the stop-transfer order referenced above. The value of any fractional Shares shall be paid in cash at the time certificates evidencing the Shares are delivered to Participant.
(b) Income Tax Matters.
(i) In order to comply with all applicable federal or state income tax laws or regulations, the Company may take such action as it deems appropriate to ensure that all applicable federal or state payroll, withholding, income or other taxes, which are the sole and absolute responsibility of Participant, are withheld or collected from Participant.
(ii) In accordance with the terms of the Plan, and such rules as may be adopted by the Committee under the Plan, Participant may elect to satisfy Participant's federal and state income tax withholding obligations arising from the receipt of, or the lapse of restrictions relating to, the Shares, by (i) delivering cash, check (bank check, certified check or personal check) or money order payable to the Company, (ii) having the Company withhold a portion of the Shares otherwise to be delivered having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such taxes, or (iii) delivering to the Company Shares already owned by Participant having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such taxes. Any shares already owned by Participant must have been held by the Participant for no less than six months prior to the date delivered to the Company if such shares were acquired upon the exercise of an option or upon the vesting of restricted stock units or other restricted stock. The Company will not deliver any fractional Shares but will pay, in lieu thereof, the Fair Market Value of such fractional Shares. Participant' s election must be made on or before the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is determined.
(c) Plan Provisions Control. In the event that any provision of the Agreement conflicts with or is inconsistent in any respect with the terms of the Plan, the terms of the Plan shall control. This Agreement ( and any addendum hereto) and the Plan together constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto with regard to the subject matter hereof.
(d) No Right to Employment. The issuance of the Shares shall not be construed as giving Participant the right to be retained in the employ, or as giving a director of the Company or an Affiliate the right to continue as a director of the Company or an Affiliate, nor will it affect in any way the right of the Company or an Affiliate to terminate such employment or position at any time, with or without cause. In addition, the Company or an Affiliate may at any time dismiss Participant from employment, or terminate the term of a director of the Company or an Affiliate, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan or the Agreement. Nothing in the Agreement shall confer on any person any legal or equitable right against the Company or any Affiliate, directly or indirectly, or give rise to any cause of action at law or in equity against the Company or an Affiliate. The Award granted hereunder shall not form any part of the wages or salary of Participant for purposes of severance pay or termination indemnities, irrespective ofthe reason for termination of employment. Under no circumstances shall any person ceasing to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate be entitled to any compensation for any loss of any right or benefit under the Agreement or Plan which such employee might otherwise have enjoyed but for termination of employment, whether such compensation is claimed by way of damages for wrongful or unfair dismissal, breach of contract or otherwise. By participating in the Plan, Participant shall be deemed to have accepted all the conditions of the Plan and the Agreement and the terms and conditions of any rules and regulations adopted by the Committee ( as defined in the Plan) and shall be fully bound thereby.
(e) Governing Law. The validity, construction and effect of the Plan and the Agreement, and any rules and regulations relating to the Plan and the Agreement, shall be determined in accordance with the internal laws, and not the law of conflicts, of the State of Nevada.
(f) Securities Matters. The Company shall not be required, and shall not have any liability for failure, to deliver Shares until the requirements of any federal or state securities or other laws, rules or regulations (including the rules of any securities exchange) as may be determined by the Company to be applicable are satisfied.
(g) Severability. If any provision of the Agreement is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or would disqualify the Agreement under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to applicable laws, or if it cannot be so construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the purpose or intent of the Plan or the Agreement, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction or the Agreement, and the remainder of the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
(h) No Trust or Fund Created. Neither the Plan nor the Agreement shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate and Participant or any other person.
(i) Headings. Headings are given to the Sections and subsections of the Agreement solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of the Agreement or any provision thereof.
(j) Consultation With Professional Tax and Investment Advisors. The holder of this Award acknowledges that the grant, exercise, vesting or any payment with respect to this A ward, and the sale or other taxable disposition of the Shares acquired pursuant to the exercise thereof, may have tax consequences pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or under local, state or international tax laws. The holder further acknowledges that such holder is relying solely and exclusively on the holder's own professional tax and investment advisors with respect to any and all such matters ( and is not relying, in any manner, on the Company or any of its employees or representatives). Finally, the holder understands and agrees that any and all tax consequences resulting from the Award and its grant, exercise, vesting or any payment with respect thereto, and the sale or other taxable disposition of the Shares acquired pursuant to the Plan, is solely and exclusively the responsibility of the holder without any expectation or understanding that the Company or any of its employees or representatives will pay or rei:t;nburse such holder for such taxes or other items.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Participant have executed this Restricted Stock Award Agreement on the date set forth in the first paragraph.
| CONTACT GOLD CORP. | |
![]() |
WINWELL VENTURES INC.
and
CARLIN OPPORTUNITIES INC.
| ARRANGEMENT AGREEMENT |
| December 8, 2016 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- 2 -
| SCHEDULES | |
| SCHEDULE A | PLAN OF ARRANGEMENT |
| SCHEDULE B | FINCO ARRANGEMENT RESOLUTION |
| SCHEDULE C | WINWELL SHAREHOLDER RESOLUTIONS |
| SCHEDULE D | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF FINCO |
| SCHEDULE E | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF WINWELL |
ARRANGEMENT AGREEMENT
THIS ARRANGEMENT AGREEMENT dated December 8, 2016,
BETWEEN:
WINWELL VENTURES INC., a
corporation existing under the laws of
British Columbia
(Winwell)
-and
CARLIN OPPORTUNITIES INC., a
corporation incorporated under the
laws of British Columbia
(Finco).
WHEREAS:
A. As soon as practicable following the date hereof, Finco intends to complete the Finco Seed Financing (as hereinafter defined) and thereafter as market conditions permit, to complete the Finco Financing (as hereinafter defined), with the net proceeds of the Finco Financing in respect of any Finco Subscription Receipts to be placed into escrow and released to Finco immediately prior to the completion of the Arrangement (as hereinafter defined);
B. Winwell and Finco wish to complete a series of transactions whereby, among other things, Winwell will acquire all of the Finco Shares (as hereinafter defined) in exchange for the New Winwell Shares (as hereinafter defined), all of the current holders of Winwell Shares will receive New Winwell Shares and Winwell will be continued into the State of Nevada;
C. The Parties intend to carry out the transactions contemplated above by way of a statutory plan of arrangement, which is to be completed under the provisions of the BCBCA (as hereinafter defined), and on and subject to the terms and conditions contained herein;
D. The Parties have also entered into the Securities Exchange Agreement (as hereinafter defined) pursuant to which Winwell USA (as hereinafter defined) will acquire all of the issued and outstanding securities of Clover Nevada II (as hereinafter defined), which is the holder of the target assets, being the Carlin Trend Properties (as hereinafter defined);
E. As a result of entering into this Agreement, Winwell will be provided the opportunity to enter into, and will enter into, the Securities Exchange Agreement, and together such agreements will provide Winwell the opportunity and funding to acquire Clover Nevada II and obtain a stock exchange listing;
F. Winwell has entered into the Finco Voting Agreements (as hereinafter defined) with the Finco Supporting Shareholders (as hereinafter defined), pursuant to which, among other things, such Finco Supporting Shareholders agree, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, to vote the Finco Shares and any securities convertible, exercisable or exchangeable into Finco Shares held by them in favour of the Finco Arrangement Resolution (as hereinafter defined);
G. Finco has entered into the Winwell Voting Agreements (as hereinafter defined) with the Winwell Supporting Shareholders (as hereinafter defined), pursuant to which, among other things, such Winwell Supporting Shareholders agree, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, to vote the Winwell Shares and any securities convertible, exercisable or exchangeable into Winwell Shares held by them in favour of the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions (as hereinafter defined); and
H. The Parties have entered into this Agreement to provide for the matters referred to in the foregoing recitals and for other matters relating to such arrangement.
- 2 -
NOW THEREFORE in consideration of the covenants and agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration (the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged), the Parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
INTERPRETATION
| 1.1 |
Definitions |
In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires:
affiliate has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Securities Act;
Agreement means this arrangement agreement, including all schedules annexed hereto, together with the Winwell Disclosure Letter and the Finco Disclosure Letter, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof;
Arrangement means the arrangement under Section 288 of the BCBCA on the terms and subject to the conditions set out in the Plan of Arrangement, subject to any amendments or variations to the Plan of Arrangement made in accordance with Section 8.5 of this Agreement or Article 6 of the Plan of Arrangement or made at the direction of the Court in the Final Order with the consent of the Parties, each acting reasonably;
Authorization means any authorization, order, Permit, approval, grant, licence, registration, consent, right, notification, condition, franchise, privilege, certificate, judgment, writ, injunction, award, determination, direction, decision, decree, bylaw, rule or regulation, whether or not having the force of Law, including Environmental Laws;
BCBCA means the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) and the regulations made thereunder, as now in effect and as they may be promulgated or amended from time to time;
Board means in respect of any Party, its board of directors;
Business Day means any day of the year, other than a Saturday, Sunday or any statutory holiday in Toronto, Ontario, Vancouver, British Columbia or Carson City, Nevada;
Carlin Trend Properties means the properties listed on Schedule B of the Securities Exchange Agreement;
Claim means (i) any suit, action, proceeding, dispute, investigation, claim, arbitration, order, summons, citation, directive, ticket, charge, demand or prosecution, whether legal or administrative; or (ii) any appeal or application for review; at law or in equity or by any Governmental Entity;
Clover Nevada II means Clover Nevada II LLC, a limited liability company existing under the laws of the State of Nevada and the holder of the Carlin Trend Properties;
Confidentiality Agreement means the confidentiality agreement dated July 28, 2016 between Cairn Merchant Partners LP and Clover Nevada II, and which Winwell has agreed to be bound by pursuant to an Agreement and Confirmation dated August 10, 2016 and Finco has agreed to be bound by pursuant to an Agreement and Confirmation dated November 24, 2016;
Consideration means the New Winwell Shares to be issued to the Finco Shareholders in connection with the Plan of Arrangement;
- 3 -
Contract means any contract, agreement, license, claim, franchise, lease, arrangement, commitment, understanding, joint venture, partnership or other right or obligation (written or oral) to which a Party or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets is subject;
Court means the Supreme Court of British Columbia, or other court as applicable;
Depositary has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Plan of Arrangement;
Dissent Rights has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 4.1 of the Plan of Arrangement;
Dissenting Shareholder has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Plan of Arrangement;
Effective Date means the date upon which the Arrangement becomes effective as provided in the Plan of Arrangement;
Effective Time has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Plan of Arrangement;
Encumbrance means any Claim, encumbrance, Lien, charge, hypothec, pledge, mortgage, title retention agreement, security interest of any nature, adverse claim, exception, reservation, easement, right of occupation, option, right of pre-emption, privilege or any matter capable of registration against title or any Contract to create any of the foregoing;
Environmental Laws means all Laws aimed at, or relating to, the reclamation or restoration of properties, protection of the environment, abatement of pollution, protection of wildlife, ensuring public safety from environmental hazards and all other Laws relating to the management, processing, use, treatment, storage, disposal, discharge, transport or handling of any Hazardous Substances;
Final Order means the final order of the Court granted pursuant to Section 291 of the BCBCA, in form and substance acceptable to each of the Parties, each acting reasonably, approving the Arrangement after a hearing upon the procedural and substantive fairness of the terms and conditions of the Arrangement, as such order may be affirmed, amended, modified, supplemented or varied by the Court (with the consent of the Parties, each acting reasonably) at any time prior to the Effective Date or, if appealed, as affirmed or amended (provided, however, that any such amendment is acceptable to the Parties, each acting reasonably) on appeal, unless such appeal is withdrawn, abandoned or denied;
Finco Arrangement Resolution means the special resolution of the Finco Shareholders approving the Plan of Arrangement, substantially in the form of Schedule B hereto;
Finco Board means the board of directors of Finco as the same is constituted from time to time;
Finco Financing means financings completed with institutional investors and accredited investors that are arms length investors by way of one or more private placements of Finco Subscription Receipts or equity for net proceeds, which together with the net proceeds of the Founders Financing, but for great certainty excluding the net proceeds of the Finco Seed Financing, will aggregate not less than $20 million and up to $30 million; the net proceeds from the Finco Financing of any Finco Subscription Receipts will be placed into escrow and released to Finco, and the Finco Subscription Receipts will automatically be converted into Finco Shares, as a step in the Plan of Arrangement;
Finco Seed Financing means the private placement seed financing of Finco Shares for aggregate gross proceeds of up to approximately $1 million;
Finco Shareholder Approval means the approval by Finco Shareholders of the Finco Arrangement Resolution by unanimous written consent resolution;
- 4 -
Finco Shareholders means the holders of Finco Shares;
Finco Shares means common shares in the authorized share capital of Finco;
Finco Subscription Receipts means subscription receipts of Finco issued in the Finco Financing, which will automatically be converted into Finco Shares as a step in the Plan of Arrangement;
Finco Supporting Shareholders means collectively all of the senior officers, directors and shareholders of Finco, each of whom have entered into Finco Voting Agreements;
Finco Voting Agreements means the voting agreements (including all amendments thereto) between Winwell and the Finco Supporting Shareholders setting forth the terms and conditions upon which they have agreed, among other things, to vote their Finco Shares in favour of the Finco Arrangement Resolution;
Founders Financing has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Securities Exchange Agreement;
Governmental Entity means (i) any multinational or supranational body or organization, nation, government, state, province, country, territory, municipality, quasi-government, administrative, judicial or regulatory authority, agency, board, body, bureau, commission, instrumentality, court or tribunal or any political subdivision thereof, or any central bank (or similar monetary or regulatory authority) thereof, any taxing authority, any ministry or department or agency of any of the foregoing, (ii) any self-regulatory organization or stock exchange, including the TSXV, (iii) any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, and (iv) any corporation or other entity owned or controlled, through stock or capital ownership or otherwise, by any of such entities or other bodies pursuant to the foregoing;
Hazardous Substance means any waste or other substance that is prohibited, listed, defined, designated or classified as hazardous, radioactive, corrosive, explosive, infectious, carcinogenic, or toxic or a pollutant or a contaminant under or pursuant to, or that could result in liability under, any applicable Environment Laws including petroleum and all derivatives thereof or synthetic substitutes therefore, hydrogen sulphide, arsenic, cadmium, lead, mercury, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), PCB-containing equipment and material, mould, asbestos, asbestos-containing material, urea-formaldehyde, urea-formaldehyde-containing material and any other material or substance that may impair the environment;
IFRS means International Financial Reporting Standards, as incorporated in the Handbook of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants at the relevant time applied on a consistent basis;
Interim Order means the interim order of the Court to be issued following the application therefor contemplated by Section 2.2 of this Arrangement Agreement, after being informed of the intention to rely upon the exemption from registration under Section 3(a)(10) of the U.S. Securities Act, in a form acceptable to Finco and Winwell, each acting reasonably, providing for, among other things, the calling and holding of the Winwell Meeting, as the same may be affirmed, amended, modified, supplemented or varied by the Court with the consent of Finco and Winwell, each acting reasonably;
Key Regulatory Approvals means those sanctions, rulings, consents, orders, exemptions, permits and other approvals of Governmental Entities, necessary to proceed with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement, including but not limited to (i) in relation to Finco, the grant of the Interim Order and the Final Order, and (ii) in relation to Winwell, the grant of the Interim Order and the Final Order, and the conditional approval of the TSXV for the listing of the Winwell USA Shares in connection with the completion of the RTO Transaction;
Law means, with respect to any Person, any and all applicable law (statutory, common or otherwise), constitution, treaty, convention, ordinance, code, rule, regulation, order, injunction, judgment, decree, ruling or other similar requirement, whether domestic or foreign, enacted, adopted, promulgated or applied by a Governmental Entity that is binding upon or applicable to such Person or its business, undertaking, property or securities, and to the extent that they have the force of law, policies, guidelines, notices and protocols of any Governmental Entity, as amended;
- 5 -
Lien means any mortgage, charge, pledge, hypothec, security interest, prior claim, encroachments, option, right of first refusal or first offer, occupancy right, covenant, assignment, lien (statutory or otherwise), defect of title, or restriction or adverse right or claim, or other third party interest or encumbrance of any kind, in each case, whether contingent or absolute;
Material Adverse Effect means, in respect of any Person, any effect that is, or could reasonably be expected to be, material and adverse to the business, condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets (tangible or intangible), liabilities (whether absolute, accrued, conditional or otherwise), operations or results of operations of such Person and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than any effect relating to or affecting, as applicable:
| (a) |
the announcement of the execution of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby or the performance of any obligation hereunder; |
|
| |
| (b) |
the Canadian or United States economy, political conditions (including the outbreak of war or any acts of terrorism) or securities markets in general; |
|
| |
| (c) |
changes in the exploration/mining industry in general or the price of gold; or |
|
| |
| (d) |
any generally applicable change in applicable Laws (other than orders, judgments or decrees against such Person or any of its subsidiaries); |
|
| |
|
provided, however, that the effect referred to in clause (b), (c) or (d) above does not primarily relate only to (or have the effect of primarily relating only to) such Person and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or disproportionately adversely affect such Person and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, compared to other companies of similar size operating in the industry in which such Person and its subsidiaries operate; |
material change, material fact and misrepresentation have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Securities Act;
MI 61-101 means Multilateral Instrument 61-101 - Protection of Minority Security Holders in Special Transactions, of the Canadian Securities Administrators;
New Winwell Shares means the Winwell Shares, after giving effect to the Winwell Consolidation, pursuant to the Arrangement;
NI 43-101 means National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects, of the Canadian Securities Administrators;
NRS means the Nevada Revised Statutes;
ordinary course of business, ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or any similar reference, means, with respect to an action taken by a Person, that such action is consistent with the past practices of such Person and is taken in the ordinary course of the normal day-to-day business and operations of such Person;
Outside Date means the date that is 18 months from the date hereof or such later date as may be agreed to in writing by the Parties;
Parties means, as applicable, Finco and Winwell and Party means any one of them;
- 6 -
Permit means any license, permit, certificate, consent, order, grant, approval, agreement, classification, restriction, registration or other Authorization of, from or required by any Governmental Entity;
Person includes any individual, firm, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, venture capital fund, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, association, trust, trustee, executor, administrator, legal personal representative, estate, body corporate, corporation, company, unincorporated association or organization, Governmental Entity, syndicate or other entity, whether or not having legal status;
Plan of Arrangement means the plan of arrangement of Finco and of Winwell, substantially in the form of Schedule A hereto, and any amendments or variations thereto made from time to time in accordance with this Arrangement Agreement, the plan of arrangement set forth in Schedule A hereto, or upon the direction of the Court in the Interim Order or the Final Order with the consent of the Parties, each acting reasonably;
Registrar means the Registrar of Companies under Section 400 of the BCBCA;
Representative means, collectively, in respect of a Person, its subsidiaries and its affiliates and its and their officers, directors, employees, consultants, advisors, agents or other representatives (including financial, legal or other advisors);
RTO Transaction means together, the Arrangement, the Winwell Asset Acquisition and all ancillary matters to be completed in connection with the foregoing;
Securities Act means the Securities Act (British Columbia) and the rules, regulations and published policies made thereunder, as now in effect and as they may be promulgated or amended from time to time;
Securities Authorities means all applicable securities regulatory authorities, including the applicable securities commission or similar regulatory authorities in British Columbia, Alberta and the Yukon, and the TSXV;
Securities Exchange Agreement means the securities exchange agreement dated December 8, 2016 between the Vendor, Clover Nevada II, Winwell and Finco pursuant to which the Winwell Asset Acquisition is to be completed;
Securities Laws means the Securities Act, together with all other applicable Canadian provincial securities laws, the U.S. Securities Act, U.S. Exchange Act, and applicable securities laws of the United States and the states thereof, and the rules and regulations and published policies of the securities authorities thereunder, as now in effect and as they may be promulgated or amended from time to time, and includes the rules and policies of the TSXV;
subsidiary has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Securities Act;
Tax Act means the Income Tax Act (Canada) and the regulations made thereunder, as now in effect and as they may be promulgated or amended from time to time;
Tax Returns means all returns, reports, declarations, elections, notices, filings, forms, statements and other documents (whether in tangible, electronic or other form) and including any amendments, schedules, attachments, supplements, appendices and exhibits thereto, made, prepared, filed or required to be made, prepared or filed by Law in respect of Taxes;
Taxes means (a) any and all domestic and foreign federal, state, provincial, municipal and local taxes, assessments and other governmental charges, duties, impositions and liabilities imposed by any Governmental Entity, including without limitation pension plan contributions, tax instalment payments, unemployment insurance contributions and employment insurance contributions, workers compensation and deductions at source, including taxes based on or measured by gross receipts, income, profits, sales, capital, use, and occupation, and including goods and services, value added, ad valorem, sales, capital, transfer, franchise, non-resident withholding, customs, payroll, recapture, employment, excise and property duties and taxes, together with all interest, penalties, fines and additions imposed with respect to such amounts, (b) any and all liability for the payment of any items described in clause (a) above as a result of being (or ceasing to be) a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or aggregate group (or being included (or being required to be included) in any Tax Return related to such group, and (c) any and all liability for the payment of any amounts as a result of any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other person, or any successor or transferee liability, in respect of any items described in clause (a) or (b) above;
- 7 -
Transaction Personal Information has the meaning ascribed thereto in Subsection 9.1;
TSXV means the TSX Venture Exchange;
United States means the United States of America, its territories and possessions, any state of the United States and the District of Columbia;
U.S. Exchange Act means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;
U.S. Securities Act means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;
U.S. Tax Code has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 2.15;
Vendor means Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC, the sole member of Clover Nevada II;
Vendor Parent means Waterton Precious Metals Fund II Cayman, LP;
Winwell Acquisition Resolution means the ordinary resolution of the Winwell Shareholders approving the Winwell Asset Acquisition, substantially in the form and content of Schedule C;
Winwell Annual Financial Statements means the audited financial statements of Winwell as at, and for the years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 including the notes thereto;
Winwell Arrangement Approval means the approval for the Winwell Arrangement Resolution by at least two-thirds of the votes cast by the Winwell Shareholders present in person or by proxy at the Winwell Meeting plus any minority approval if so required pursuant to MI 61-101;
Winwell Arrangement Resolution means the special resolution of the Winwell Shareholders approving the Plan of Arrangement which is to be considered at the Winwell Meeting, substantially in the form and content of Schedule C hereto;
Winwell Asset Acquisition means the acquisition by Winwell USA of all of the outstanding securities of Clover Nevada II pursuant to the terms of the Securities Exchange Agreement;
Winwell Board means the board of directors of Winwell as the same is constituted from time to time;
Winwell Circular means the notice of the Winwell Meeting and accompanying management information circular (using TSXV Form 3D1), including all schedules, appendices and exhibits thereto and enclosures therewith, to be sent to the Winwell Shareholders in connection with the Winwell Meeting, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time;
- 8 -
Winwell Consolidation means the consolidation of the Winwell Shares on the basis of one (1) New Winwell Share for every eight (8) existing Winwell Shares to be authorized by the Plan of Arrangement and approved as part of the Winwell Arrangement Resolution;
Winwell Continuance means the continuance of Winwell from the province of British Columbia to the State of Nevada to be authorized by the Plan of Arrangement and approved as part of the Winwell Arrangement Resolution;
Winwell Corporate Resolution means the ordinary resolution of the Winwell Shareholders approving the Winwell Stock Compensation Arrangements, which are to be considered at the Winwell Meeting, substantially in the form and content of Schedule C hereto;
Winwell Disclosure Documents means all information, disclosure, forms, reports, schedules, statements, certifications and other documents, including without limitation all press releases, forms, reports, schedules, financial statements and notes and schedules to such financial statements, managements discussion and analysis of financial condition and operations, certifications, management information circulars, material change reports and other documents required to be publicly disclosed or filed by Winwell with the Securities Authorities pursuant to applicable Securities Laws;
Winwell Financial Statements means, collectively, the Winwell Annual Financial Statements and the Winwell Interim Financial Statements;
Winwell Interim Financial Statements means the unaudited condensed interim financial statements of Winwell as at, and for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2016 including the notes thereto;
Winwell Meeting means the special meeting of Winwell Shareholders, including any adjournment or postponement thereof, to be called for the purpose of considering the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions;
Winwell Shareholder Approvals means collectively, approval by the Winwell Shareholders of the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions at the Winwell Meeting;
Winwell Shareholder Resolutions means collectively, the Winwell Arrangement Resolution, the Winwell Acquisition Resolution and the Winwell Corporate Resolutions;
Winwell Shareholders means the holders of Winwell Shares;
Winwell Shares means the common shares in the authorized share capital of Winwell, as constituted on the date hereof;
Winwell Stock Compensation Arrangements means the stock compensation plans for Winwell USA, to be approved by the Winwell Corporate Resolution;
Winwell Supporting Shareholders means those senior officers, directors and shareholders of Winwell who have entered into the Winwell Voting Agreements;
Winwell USA means Winwell following the Winwell Continuance;
Winwell USA Shares means common stock in the capital of Winwell USA, which will be held by all holders of New Winwell Shares upon completion of the Winwell Continuance; and
Winwell Voting Agreements means the voting agreements (including all amendments thereto) between Finco and the Winwell Supporting Shareholders setting forth the terms and conditions upon which they have agreed, among other things, to vote their Winwell Shares in favour of the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions.
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| 1.2 |
Interpretation |
For the purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided:
| (a) |
this Agreement means this Arrangement Agreement, including the recitals and Schedules hereto, and not any particular Article, Section, Subsection or other subdivision, recital or Schedule hereof, and includes any agreement, document or instrument entered into, made or delivered pursuant to the terms hereof, as the same may, from time to time, be supplemented or amended and in effect; |
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| (b) |
the words hereof, herein, hereto and hereunder and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section, Subsection, or other subdivision, recital or Appendix hereof; |
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| (c) |
all references in this Agreement to a designated Article, Section, Subsection or other subdivision, recital or Schedule hereof are references to the designated Article, Section, Subsections or other subdivision, recital or Schedule to, this Agreement; |
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| (d) |
the division of this Agreement into Articles, Sections, Subsections and other subdivisions, recitals or Schedule, the inclusion of a table of contents and the insertion of headings and captions are for convenience of reference only and are not intended to interpret, define or limit the scope, extent or intent of this Agreement or any provision hereof; |
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| (e) |
a reference to a statute in this Agreement includes all regulations, rules, policies or instruments made thereunder, all amendments to the statute, regulations, rules, policies or instruments in force from time to time, and any statutes, regulations, rules, policies or instruments that supplement or supersede such statute, regulations, rules, policies or instruments; and |
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| (f) |
the word including is not limiting, whether or not non-limiting language (such as without limitation or but not limited to or words of similar import) is used with reference thereto. |
| 1.3 |
Number, Gender and Persons |
In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, words importing the singular shall include the plural and vice versa, words importing the use of either gender shall include both genders and neuters and the word person and words importing persons shall include a natural person, firm, trust, partnership, association, corporation, joint venture or government (including any governmental agency, political subdivision or instrumentality thereof) and any other entity or group of persons of any kind or nature whatsoever.
| 1.4 |
Date for Any Action |
If the date on which any action is required to be taken hereunder by a Party is not a Business Day, such action shall be required to be taken on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day.
| 1.5 |
Currency |
Unless otherwise stated, all references in this Agreement to sums of money are expressed in lawful money of Canada and $ refers to Canadian dollars. All references to US$ refers to United States dollars.
| 1.6 |
Accounting Matters |
Unless otherwise stated, all accounting terms used in this Agreement in respect of Finco or Winwell shall have the meanings attributable thereto under IFRS and all determinations of an accounting nature in respect of Finco or Winwell required to be made shall be made in a manner consistent with IFRS consistently applied.
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| 1.7 |
Knowledge |
Where any representation or warranty is expressly qualified by reference to the knowledge of Finco or Winwell, as the case may be, it shall be deemed to refer to the knowledge, after making reasonable inquiries regarding the relevant matter, of: (a) in respect of Finco, Matthew Lennox-King and Andrew Farncomb; and (b) in respect of Winwell, Murray Oliver, President and Chief Executive Officer and William McCartney, Director.
| 1.8 |
Schedules |
The following Schedules are annexed to this Agreement and are incorporated by reference into this Agreement and form a part hereof:
Schedule A - Plan of Arrangement
Schedule B - Finco Arrangement Resolution
Schedule C Winwell Shareholder Resolutions
Schedule D - Representations and Warranties of Finco
Schedule E - Representations and Warranties of Winwell
ARTICLE 2
THE ARRANGEMENT
| 2.1 |
Arrangement |
The Parties agree that the Arrangement will be implemented in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement, pursuant to which (among other things) Finco Shareholders and Winwell Shareholders (other than Winwell Shareholders who have validly exercised Dissent Rights) shall receive New Winwell Shares. Following the completion of the Winwell Continuance, all former Finco Shareholders and Winwell Shareholders will hold Winwell USA Shares.
| 2.2 |
Interim Order |
As soon as reasonably practicable, Finco and Winwell shall apply to the Court pursuant to the BCBCA, in a manner and on terms acceptable to the other, acting reasonably, and the Parties agree that counsel to Finco shall take carriage for preparing, filing and diligently pursuing an application for the Interim Order, which shall provide, among other things, as follows:
| (a) |
that Finco Shareholder Approval of the Arrangement shall be evidenced by the unanimous written consent resolution of the Finco Shareholders; |
| (b) |
for the class of Persons to whom notice is to be provided in respect of the Arrangement and the Winwell Meeting and for the manner in which such notice is to be provided; |
| (c) |
fixing the record date for the purposes of determining the Winwell Shareholders entitled to receive notice of and vote at the Winwell Meeting; |
- 11 -
| (d) |
that the requisite approval for the Winwell Arrangement Resolution shall be at least two-thirds of the votes cast by the Winwell Shareholders present in person or by proxy at the Winwell Meeting plus any minority approval if so required pursuant to MI 61-101; |
| (e) |
that, in all other respects, the terms, conditions and restrictions of the Winwell constating documents, including quorum requirements and other matters, shall apply in respect of the Winwell Meeting; |
| (f) |
for the grant of Dissent Rights to the Winwell Shareholders who are registered Winwell Shareholders, as contemplated in the Plan of Arrangement; |
| (g) |
for the notice requirements with respect to the presentation of the application to the Court for the Final Order; |
| (h) |
that the Winwell Meeting may be adjourned or postponed from time to time by Winwell, subject to the terms of this Agreement without the need for additional approval of the Court; |
| (i) |
that the record date for Winwell Shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Winwell Meeting will not change in respect of any adjournment(s) of the Winwell Meeting; |
| (j) |
that each security holder of Winwell shall have the right to appear before the Court at the hearing of the Court to approve the application for the Final Order so long as they enter a response within a reasonable time; |
| (k) |
that the Parties intend to rely upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 3(a)(10) of the U.S. Securities Act with respect to the issuance of the New Winwell Shares and the Winwell USA Shares and any other securities to be issued pursuant to the Arrangement; and |
| (l) |
for such other matters as Winwell or Finco may reasonably require, subject to obtaining the prior consent of Finco or Winwell, respectively, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. |
| 2.3 |
Finco Shareholder Approval |
Subject to the terms of this Agreement, Finco agrees to prepare and circulate a form of unanimous written consent resolution for the purpose of obtaining the Finco Shareholder Approval in accordance with Fincos articles and applicable Law, as soon as reasonably practicable, and shall use its best efforts to obtain the Finco Shareholder Approval and, in any event no later than the date of the Winwell Meeting.
| 2.4 |
Winwell Meeting |
Subject to the terms of this Agreement:
| (a) |
Winwell agrees to convene and conduct the Winwell Meeting in accordance with the Interim Order, Winwells articles and applicable Law as soon as practicable. |
|
| |
| (b) |
Winwell shall not, except as required for quorum purposes, as required by Law, or otherwise as permitted under this Agreement, adjourn, postpone or cancel (or propose or permit the adjournment, postponement or cancellation of) the Winwell Meeting without Fincos prior written consent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. |
|
| |
| (c) |
Winwell will advise Finco from time to time as Finco may reasonably request, and at least on a daily basis on each of the last ten (10) Business Days prior to the date of the Winwell Meeting, as to the aggregate tally of the proxies received by Winwell in respect of the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions. |
- 12 -
| (d) |
Winwell will promptly advise Finco of any written notice of dissent or purported exercise by any Winwell Shareholder of Dissent Rights received by Winwell and any withdrawal of Dissent Rights received by Winwell and any written communications sent by or on behalf of Winwell to any Winwell Shareholder exercising or purporting to exercise Dissent Rights. |
|
| |
| (e) |
Winwell will provide notice to Finco of the Winwell Meeting and allow representatives of Finco to attend the Winwell Meeting. |
| 2.5 |
Winwell Circular |
| (a) |
As promptly as reasonably practicable following execution of this Agreement but subject to Subsection 2.5(d), Winwell shall (i) prepare the Winwell Circular, together with any other documents required by applicable Laws in connection with the Winwell Shareholder Approvals, and (ii) cause the Winwell Circular to be sent to Winwell Shareholders and filed in all jurisdictions where the same is required to be filed in accordance with all applicable Laws. Winwell shall ensure that the Winwell Circular complies in all material respects with all applicable Laws and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, that the Winwell Circular represents full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts concerning Winwell and does not include any misrepresentation (other than with respect to any information relating solely to and provided by Finco and any information relating solely to Clover Nevada II and the Carlin Trend Properties) and contains sufficient detail to permit the Winwell Shareholders to form a reasoned judgment concerning the matters to be placed before them at the Winwell Meeting. |
|
| |
| (b) |
Winwell shall disclose in the Winwell Circular: |
| (i) |
that the Winwell Board has determined that entering into this Agreement and, subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, completing the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is in the best interests of Winwell and the Winwell Board recommends that the Winwell Shareholders vote in favour of the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions; and | |
|
| ||
| (ii) |
that each of the Winwell Supporting Shareholders intend to vote all of such Persons Winwell Shares in favour of the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions, subject to the other terms of this Agreement and the Winwell Voting Agreements. |
| (c) |
Subject to Article 7, Winwell shall solicit proxies from Winwell Shareholders in favour of the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions and against any resolution submitted by any person that is inconsistent with, or which seeks (without Fincos consent) to hinder or delay the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby, and permitting Finco to otherwise assist Winwell in such solicitation, and take all other actions that are reasonably necessary or desirable to seek the approval of the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions. |
|
| |
| (d) |
Finco shall promptly provide to Winwell all information regarding Finco, its affiliates and the Finco Shares as required by applicable Laws for inclusion (or, if permitted, for incorporation by reference) in the Winwell Circular or in any amendments or supplements to such Winwell Circular. Finco shall also use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any necessary consents from any of its auditors and any other advisors to the use of any financial or other expert information required to be included in the Winwell Circular and to the identification in the Winwell Circular of each such advisor. Finco shall ensure that such information represents full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts concerning Finco and covenants that no such information furnished by Finco in connection therewith or otherwise in connection with the consummation of the Arrangement will contain any misrepresentation concerning Finco. Finco shall also use commercially reasonable efforts to assist in obtaining all information and consents regarding Clover Nevada II and the Carlin Trend Properties as required by applicable Laws for inclusion in the Winwell Circular or in any amendments or supplements to such Winwell Circular. |
- 13 -
| (e) |
Finco and its legal counsel shall take primary carriage over the preparation and initial draft of the Winwell Circular, provided that Winwell and its legal counsel shall cooperate and assist in such preparation, and each of the Parties and their legal counsel shall at all times be given a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the Winwell Circular and all such other documents. The Winwell Circular and all such other documents shall be reasonably satisfactory to each of Finco and Winwell, each acting reasonably, before they are printed, or distributed to Winwell Shareholders, Finco Shareholders or filed with any Governmental Entity, subject to any disclosure obligations imposed on Winwell by any Securities Authorities. For the benefit of the Finco Shareholders and such that they receive equivalent disclosure regarding the RTO Transaction as the Winwell Shareholders, Winwell shall also deliver to the Finco Shareholders, a copy of the Winwell Circular and any other documents (other than the form of proxy) delivered to Winwell Shareholders in connection with the Winwell Meeting. |
|
| |
| (f) |
Each of Finco and Winwell shall promptly notify the other Party if at any time before the Effective Date either becomes aware that the Winwell Circular contains a misrepresentation, or otherwise requires an amendment or supplement, and the Parties shall co-operate in the preparation of any amendment or supplement to the Winwell Circular as required or appropriate, and Winwell shall promptly mail or otherwise publicly disseminate any amendment or supplement to the Winwell Circular to Winwell Shareholders and Finco Shareholders and, if required by applicable Laws, file the same with any Governmental Entity and as otherwise required. |
|
| |
| (g) |
Winwell shall keep Finco informed of any material requests or comments made by any Securities Authorities in connection with the Winwell Circular and promptly provide Finco with copies of any correspondence received by Winwell from, or sent by Winwell to, any Securities Authorities in connection with the Winwell Circular. |
| 2.6 |
Final Order |
If the Interim Order is obtained, the Finco Shareholder Approval is obtained as required by applicable Law and the Winwell Shareholder Approvals are obtained at the Winwell Meeting as required by applicable Law, then, subject to the terms of this Agreement, Finco and Winwell shall forthwith apply to the Court for the Final Order pursuant to Section 291 of the BCBCA approving the Plan of Arrangement on terms satisfactory to each of Finco and Winwell. The Parties agree that counsel to Finco shall take carriage for preparing, filing and diligently pursuing an application for the Final Order.
| 2.7 |
Court Proceedings |
Finco will provide Winwell and its legal counsel with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon drafts of all material to be filed with the Court in connection with the Interim Order and the Final Order, and will give reasonable consideration to all such comments. Subject to applicable Law, Finco will not file any material with the Court in connection with the Interim Order and the Final Order, or serve any such material, and will not agree to modify or amend materials so filed or served, except as contemplated by this Agreement, the Plan of Arrangement, or with Winwells prior written consent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; provided, however, that nothing herein shall require Winwell to agree or consent to any increase in payment of the Consideration or other modification or amendment to such filed or served materials that expands or increases Winwells obligations set forth in any such filed or served materials or under this Agreement or the Plan of Arrangement. Finco shall also provide to Winwell and to Winwells legal counsel on a timely basis copies of any notice of appearance or other Court documents served on Finco in respect of the application for the Interim Order or the Final Order or any appeal therefrom and of any notice, whether written or oral, received by Finco indicating any intention to oppose the granting of the Interim Order or the Final Order or to appeal the Interim Order or the Final Order. Finco will ensure that all materials filed with the Court in connection with the Interim Order and the Final Order, are consistent in all material respects with the terms of this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement. In addition, Finco will not object to legal counsel to Winwell making such submissions on the hearing of the motion for the Interim Order and the application for the Final Order as such counsel considers appropriate, provided, however, that Finco is advised of the nature of any submissions prior to the hearing and such submissions are consistent with this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement. Finco will also oppose any proposal from any party that the Final Order contain any provision inconsistent with this Agreement, and, if at any time after the issuance of the Final Order and prior to the Effective Date, Finco is required by the terms of the Final Order or by Law to return to Court with respect to the Final Order, it shall do so after notice to, and in consultation and cooperation with, Winwell.
- 14 -
| 2.8 |
The Arrangement and Effective Date |
From and after the Effective Time, the Plan of Arrangement will have all of the effects provided by applicable Law, including the BCBCA. Each of Finco and Winwell agrees to amend the Plan of Arrangement at any time prior to the Effective Time in accordance with Section 8.5 of this Agreement to include such other terms determined to be necessary or desirable by Winwell or Finco, as the case may be, provided, however, that the Plan of Arrangement shall not be amended in any manner which has the effect of changing the Consideration, or which is otherwise prejudicial to the Finco Shareholders, the Winwell Shareholders, or other parties to be bound by the Plan of Arrangement or is inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement. The closing of the Arrangement will take place at the offices of Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP, Suite 2100, Scotia Plaza, 40 King Street West, Toronto, Ontario M5H 3C2 at 12:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on the Effective Date, or at such other time and place as may be agreed to by the Parties.
| 2.9 |
Payment of Consideration |
Winwell will, following receipt of the Final Order and prior to the Effective Time, deposit in escrow with the Depositary sufficient New Winwell Shares to satisfy the issuance of such New Winwell Shares to the Finco Shareholders.
| 2.10 |
Announcements and Consultations |
Each Party shall consult with the other Party in respect to issuing any press release, preparing any presentations or otherwise making any public statement with respect to this Agreement or the Arrangement and in making any filing with any Governmental Entity with respect to this Agreement or the Arrangement. Each Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to enable the other Party to review and comment on all such press releases, presentations, public statements and filings prior to the release or filing, respectively, thereof, and shall not release, make or file any press release, presentation, public statements or filing without the prior written consent of the other Party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations herein shall not prevent Winwell from making such disclosure as is required by applicable Laws or the rules and policies of any applicable stock exchange, and Winwell shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to enable Finco to review or comment on the disclosure or filing, and if such prior notice is not possible, to give such notice immediately following the making of such disclosure or filing. Reasonable consideration shall be given to any comments made by Finco and its counsel.
| 2.11 |
Withholding Taxes |
The Parties, the Depositary and any Person on their behalf shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any consideration payable or otherwise deliverable to any Person hereunder and from all dividends, interest or other amounts payable to any Person (including, for greater certainty and as applicable, any Finco Shareholder and any Dissenting Shareholder) such amounts as any of the Parties or the Depositary or any Person on their behalf may be required or permitted to deduct and withhold therefrom under any provision of applicable Laws in respect of Taxes. To the extent that such amounts are so deducted, withheld and remitted, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes under this Agreement as having been paid to the Person to whom such amounts would otherwise have been paid. The Parties and the Depositary shall also have the right to withhold and sell, on their own account or through a broker, and on behalf of any aforementioned Person to whom a withholding obligation applies, or require such Person to irrevocably direct the sale through a broker and irrevocably direct the broker to pay the proceeds of such sale to the Parties or the Depositary, as appropriate, such number of New Winwell Shares issued to such Person pursuant to the Arrangement as is necessary to produce sale proceeds (after deducting commissions payable to the broker and other costs and expenses) sufficient to fund any withholding obligations. None of the Parties or the Depositary will be liable for any loss arising out of any sale.
- 15 -
| 2.12 |
List of Finco Shareholders |
Subject to Section 9.1, at the reasonable request of Winwell from time to time, Finco shall provide Winwell with a list (in both written and electronic form) of the registered Finco Shareholders, together with their addresses and respective holdings of Finco Shares, with a list of the names and addresses and holdings of all Persons holding Finco Subscription Receipts or otherwise having rights issued by Finco to acquire Finco Shares, together with their addresses and respective holdings of Finco Shares, Finco Subscription Receipts or other rights to acquire Finco Shares. Finco shall from time to time furnish Winwell with such additional information, including updated or additional lists of Finco Shareholders and other assistance as Winwell may reasonably request.
| 2.13 |
List of Winwell Shareholders |
Subject to Section 9.1, at the reasonable request of Finco from time to time, Winwell shall provide Finco with a list (in both written and electronic form) of the registered Winwell Shareholders, together with their addresses and respective holdings of Winwell Shares, with a list of the names and addresses and holdings of all Persons having rights issued by Winwell to acquire Winwell Shares and a list of non-objecting beneficial owners of Winwell Shares, together with their addresses and respective holdings of Winwell Shares or rights to acquire Winwell Shares. Winwell shall from time to time furnish Finco with such additional information, including updated or additional lists of Winwell Shareholders and other assistance as Finco may reasonably request.
| 2.14 |
U.S. Securities Law Matters |
The Parties agree that the Arrangement will be carried out with the intention that all New Winwell Shares and Winwell USA Shares and other securities issued on completion to Finco Shareholders and Winwell Shareholders will be issued by Winwell in reliance on the exemption from the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act provided by Section 3(a)(10) thereunder. In order to ensure the availability of the exemption under Section 3(a)(10) of the U.S. Securities Act, the Parties agree that the Arrangement will be carried out on the following basis:
| (a) |
the Arrangement will be subject to the approval of the Court; |
|
| |
| (b) |
the Court will be advised prior to the hearing required to approve the Arrangement as to the intention of the Parties to rely on the exemption to the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act provided under Section 3(a)(10) of the U.S. Securities Act; |
|
| |
| (c) |
based on the Parties understanding of the Law, before approving the Arrangement, the Court will be required to satisfy itself as to the fairness and reasonableness of the Arrangement to the Finco Shareholders and the Winwell Shareholders, subject to the Arrangement; |
|
| |
| (d) |
the Final Order approving the Arrangement that is obtained from the Court will state that the Arrangement is approved by the Court as being substantively and procedurally fair to the Finco Shareholders and the Winwell Shareholders; |
|
| |
| (e) |
each of Finco and Winwell will ensure that each Person entitled to receive the New Winwell Shares and other securities on completion of the Arrangement will be given adequate notice advising them of their right to attend the hearing of the Court to give approval of the Arrangement and providing them with sufficient information necessary for them to exercise that right; |
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| (f) |
each Person entitled to receive New Winwell Shares or other securities will be advised that such securities issued pursuant to the Arrangement (including the Winwell USA Shares issued on the Winwell Continuance) have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act and will be issued by Winwell in reliance on the exemption under Section 3(a)(10) of the U.S. Securities Act; |
|
| |
| (g) |
the Interim Order approving the Winwell Meeting, and the manner in which the Finco Shareholder Approval will be obtained, will specify that each Winwell Shareholder and Finco Shareholder will have the right to appear before the Court at the hearing of the Court to give approval of the Arrangement so long as they enter an appearance within a reasonable time; and |
|
| |
| (h) |
the Final Order shall include a statement substantially to the following effect: |
This Order will serve as a basis of a claim to an exemption, pursuant to section 3(a)(10) of the U.S. Securities Act, from the registration requirements otherwise imposed by that act, regarding the distribution of securities of Winwell pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement.
| 2.15 |
United States Tax Matters |
The exchange of all of the Finco Shares for New Winwell Shares (the Exchange) pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement, by itself or together with related transactions, including those under the Securities Exchange Agreement, is intended to qualify as a tax-deferred transaction within the meaning of Section 351 and/or 368(a) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the U.S. Tax Code) and this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement are intended to be a plan of reorganization within the meaning of the Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 368 of the U.S. Tax Code for purposes of Sections 354 and 361 of the U.S. Tax Code. Without limitation of the foregoing, the parties hereto agree that the Exchange, by itself or together with related transactions, is intended to qualify as a tax-deferred transaction described in Section 351 and/or 368(a) of the U.S. Tax Code and any corresponding provision of applicable state law for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Each of the parties hereto shall treat the Exchange, by itself or together with related transactions, as a tax-deferred transaction within the meaning of Sections 351 and 368(a) of the U.S. Tax Code for all U.S. federal and applicable state income tax purposes, and shall treat this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement as a plan of reorganization within the meaning of the Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 368 of the U.S. Tax Code, and shall not take any position on any Tax Return or otherwise take any Tax reporting position inconsistent with such treatment, unless otherwise required by a determination within the meaning of Section 1313 of the U.S. Tax Code that such treatment is not correct or by Law. Each party hereto shall act in a manner that is consistent with the parties intention that the Exchange be treated as a tax-deferred transaction within the meaning of Sections 351 and 368(a) of the U.S. Tax Code for all U.S. federal and applicable state income tax purposes, and shall not take any action, or knowingly fail to take any action, if such action or failure to act would reasonably be expected to prevent the Exchange from qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning of Sections 351 and 368(a) of the U.S. Tax Code. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither party hereto makes any representation, warranty or covenant to any other party or to any Finco Shareholder, Winwell Shareholder or other holder of Finco securities or Winwell securities (including, without limitation, stock options warrants, debt instruments or other similar rights or instruments) regarding the U.S. tax treatment of the Exchange, including, but not limited to, whether the Exchange will qualify as a tax-deferred transaction within the meaning of Sections 351 and/or 368(a) of the U.S. Tax Code or as a tax-deferred transaction for purposes of any United States state or local income tax law. Finco and Winwell shall provide their respective shareholders with a PFIC Annual Information Statement and such other information required by a shareholder to make a qualified electing fund election under Section 1295 of the U.S. Tax Code for each tax year ending after the date of this Agreement.
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ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
FINCO
| 3.1 |
Representations and Warranties of Finco |
Except as set forth in the correspondingly numbered paragraph of the Finco Disclosure Letter, Finco represents and warrants to Winwell as set forth in Schedule D and acknowledges and agrees that Winwell is relying upon such representations and warranties in connection with the entering into of this Agreement. Any investigation by Winwell or its Representatives shall not mitigate, diminish or affect the representations and warranties of Finco pursuant to this Agreement.
| 3.2 |
Survival of Representations and Warranties |
The representations and warranties of Finco contained in this Agreement shall not survive the completion of the Arrangement and shall expire and be terminated on the earlier of the Effective Time and the date on which this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
WINWELL
| 4.1 |
Representations and Warranties of Winwell |
Except as set forth in the correspondingly numbered paragraph of the Winwell Disclosure Letter, Winwell represents and warrants to Finco as set forth in Schedule E and acknowledges and agrees that Finco is relying upon such representations and warranties in connection with the entering into of this Agreement. Any investigation by Finco or its Representatives shall not mitigate, diminish or affect the representations and warranties of Winwell pursuant to this Agreement.
| 4.2 |
Survival of Representations and Warranties |
The representations and warranties of Winwell contained in this Agreement shall not survive the completion of the Arrangement and shall expire and be terminated on the earlier of the Effective Time and the date on which this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.
ARTICLE 5
COVENANTS
| 5.1 |
Covenants of Finco Relating to the Arrangement |
Finco shall perform all obligations required to be performed by Finco under this Agreement, co-operate with Winwell in connection therewith, and do all such other acts and things as may be necessary or desirable in order to consummate and make effective, as soon as reasonably practicable, the transactions contemplated in this Agreement and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Finco shall:
| (a) |
apply for and use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all Key Regulatory Approvals relating to Finco which are typically applied for by an offeree and, in doing so, keep Winwell reasonably informed as to the status of the proceedings related to obtaining the Key Regulatory Approvals, including providing Winwell with copies of all related applications and notifications, in draft form, in order for Winwell to provide its comments thereon, which shall be given due and reasonable consideration; |
|
| |
| (b) |
use all commercially reasonably efforts to complete the Finco Seed Financing, as soon as practicable following the date hereof; |
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| (c) |
use all commercially reasonable efforts to complete the Finco Financing, as soon as practicable and as market conditions permit, on terms acceptable to both Finco and Winwell, each acting reasonably; |
|
| |
| (d) |
defend all lawsuits or other legal, regulatory or other proceedings against Finco challenging or affecting this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; |
|
| |
| (e) |
not take any action that is intended to, or would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, prevent, materially delay or materially impede the ability of Finco to consummate the Arrangement or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement; |
|
| |
| (f) |
until the earlier of the Effective Time and termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable Law, make available and cause to be made available to Winwell, and its Representatives, information reasonably requested by Winwell for the purposes of confirming the representations and warranties of Finco set out in this Agreement; |
|
| |
| (g) |
use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, signed copies of the Finco Voting Agreements from the Finco Supporting Shareholders; and |
|
| |
| (h) |
use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the Finco Shareholder Approval. |
| 5.2 |
Covenants of Finco Relating to the Conduct of Business |
Finco covenants and agrees that at all times prior to the Effective Time, except as disclosed in the Finco Disclosure Letter or unless Winwell shall otherwise consent in writing, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, or as otherwise expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, it shall:
| (a) |
conduct its business and affairs, and not take any action except in, the usual, ordinary and regular course of business consistent with past practice; |
|
| |
| (b) |
use commercially reasonable efforts to preserve intact its present business organization and assets in good standing, keep available the services of its officers and employees as a group and preserve the current material relationships with employees, consultants, and others having business relationships with it; |
|
| |
| (c) |
not: |
| (i) |
alter or amend its notice of articles or articles, or undertake any other capital reorganization, reclassification or change in the Finco Shares or any other of its securities in any manner which may adversely affect the success of the RTO Transaction; | |
|
| ||
| (ii) |
declare, set aside or pay any dividends or distribute any of its properties or assets to the Finco Shareholders; | |
|
| ||
| (iii) |
issue any debt or equity or other securities; | |
|
| ||
| (iv) |
borrow any money or incur, create, assume or otherwise become liable for, any indebtedness in an aggregate amount in excess of $150,000 (except for trade payables incurred in the ordinary course); | |
|
| ||
| (v) |
make any loans, advances or other similar payments to any party, excluding advances to employees of Finco for expenses incurred in the ordinary course; |
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| (vi) |
make any capital expenditures in an amount exceeding $150,000 in the aggregate; or | |
|
| ||
| (vii) |
enter into any transaction or material contract outside the ordinary course of business or engage in any business enterprise or activity different from that carried on as of the date hereof. |
| (d) |
Finco shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to complete the Arrangement and all transactions ancillary thereto. |
|
| |
| (e) |
Finco shall promptly notify Winwell in writing of any circumstance or development that, to the knowledge of Finco, is or could reasonably be expected to constitute a Material Adverse Effect. |
|
| |
| (f) |
Finco shall not authorize or propose, or enter into or modify any Contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement, to do any of the matters prohibited by the other Subsections of this Section 5.2. |
| 5.3 |
Covenants of Winwell Relating to the Arrangement |
Winwell shall perform all obligations required to be performed by Winwell under this Agreement, cooperate with Finco in connection therewith, and do all such other acts and things as may be necessary or desirable in order to consummate and make effective, as soon as reasonably practicable, the transactions contemplated in this Agreement and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Winwell shall:
| (a) |
apply for and use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all Key Regulatory Approvals relating to Winwell which are typically applied for by an offeror and, in doing so, keep Finco reasonably informed as to the status of the proceedings related to obtaining the Key Regulatory Approvals, including providing Finco with copies of all related applications and notifications, in draft form in order for Finco to provide its comments thereon, which shall be given due and reasonable consideration; |
|
| |
| (b) |
subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and of the Plan of Arrangement and applicable Laws, issue the aggregate New Winwell Shares to be issued pursuant to the Arrangement at the time provided herein; |
|
| |
| (c) |
take all necessary steps to ensure that immediately following the Effective Time, nominee officers of Finco will be appointed as the officers of Winwell USA; |
|
| |
| (d) |
defend all lawsuits or other legal, regulatory or other proceedings against Winwell challenging or affecting this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; |
|
| |
| (e) |
not take any action that is intended to, or would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, prevent, materially delay or materially impede the ability of Winwell to consummate the Arrangement or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement; |
|
| |
| (f) |
until the earlier of the Effective Time and termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable Law, make available and cause to be made available to Finco, and its Representatives, information reasonably requested by Finco for the purposes of confirming the representations and warranties of Winwell set out in this Agreement; |
|
| |
| (g) |
use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, signed copies of the Winwell Voting Agreements from the Winwell Supporting Shareholders; |
- 20 -
| (h) |
use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause Winwell USA Shares to be listed on the TSXV and to be quoted on the OTC Pink Sheets or OTCQB Marketplace in the United States; and |
|
| |
| (i) |
use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Winwell Shareholders to vote their Winwell Shares in favour of the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions, and otherwise approve the RTO Transaction, and otherwise take all reasonable actions to complete the RTO Transaction and to not take any action contrary to or in opposition to the RTO Transaction, except as required by statutory law. |
| 5.4 |
Covenants of Winwell Relating to the Conduct of Business |
Winwell covenants and agrees that at all times prior to the Effective Time, except as disclosed in the Winwell Disclosure Letter or unless Finco shall otherwise agree in writing or as otherwise expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement:
| (a) |
conduct its business and affairs and maintain its assets in, and not take any action except in, the usual, ordinary and regular course of business consistent with past practice; |
|
| |
| (b) |
use commercially reasonable efforts to preserve intact its present business organization and assets in good standing, keep available the services of its officers and employees as a group and preserve the current material relationships with employees, consultants, and others having business relationships with it; |
|
| |
| (c) |
not: |
| (i) |
alter or amend its notice of articles or articles, or undertake any other capital reorganization, reclassification or change in the Winwell Shares or any other of its securities in any manner which may adversely affect the success of the RTO Transaction; | |
|
| ||
| (ii) |
declare, set aside or pay any dividends or distribute any of its properties or assets to the Winwell Shareholders; | |
|
| ||
| (iii) |
issue any debt or equity or other securities; | |
|
| ||
| (iv) |
borrow any money or incur, create, assume or otherwise become liable for, any indebtedness (except for trade payables and expenses incurred in the ordinary course or relating to the RTO Transaction); | |
|
| ||
| (v) |
make loans, advances or other similar payments to any party, excluding advances to employees of Winwell for expenses incurred in the ordinary course; | |
|
| ||
| (vi) |
make any expenditures except those that are reasonably necessary to carry out the terms of this Agreement and the Securities Exchange Agreement, that are reasonably necessary to fulfill Winwells obligations as a public company or that are incurred to reimburse directors or officers for reasonable expenses incurred for the foregoing purposes; or | |
|
| ||
| (vii) |
enter into any transaction or material contract, except as otherwise contemplated in this Agreement or the Securities Exchange Agreement; |
| (d) |
Winwell shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to complete the RTO Transaction and all transactions ancillary thereto; |
- 21 -
| (e) |
Winwell shall promptly notify Finco in writing of any circumstance or development that, to the knowledge of Winwell, is or could reasonably be expected to constitute a Material Adverse Effect; and |
|
| |
| (f) |
Winwell shall not authorize or propose, or enter into or modify any material Contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement, to do any of the matters prohibited by the other Subsections of this Section 5.4. |
ARTICLE 6
CONDITIONS
| 6.1 |
Mutual Conditions Precedent |
The obligations of the Parties to complete the Arrangement are subject to the fulfillment of each of the following conditions precedent on or before the Effective Time, each of which may only be waived with the mutual written consent of the Parties:
| (a) |
the Finco Seed Financing and the Finco Financing shall have been completed and the proceeds of the latter thereof held in escrow pending release pursuant to the Arrangement; |
|
| |
| (b) |
the Finco Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained in accordance with the Interim Order; |
|
| |
| (c) |
the Winwell Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained at the Winwell Meeting in accordance with the Interim Order; |
|
| |
| (d) |
each of the Interim Order and the Final Order shall have been obtained on terms consistent with this Agreement, and shall not have been set aside or modified in a manner unacceptable to Finco or Winwell, acting reasonably, on appeal or otherwise; |
|
| |
| (e) |
there shall have been no action taken under any applicable Law or by any Governmental Entity which makes it illegal or otherwise directly or indirectly restrains, enjoins or prohibits the completion of either the Arrangement or the Winwell Asset Acquisition; |
|
| |
| (f) |
the Key Regulatory Approvals shall have been obtained; |
|
| |
| (g) |
the distribution of the securities pursuant to the Arrangement shall be exempt from the prospectus and registration requirements of applicable Canadian securities laws either by virtue of exemptive relief from the securities regulatory authorities of each of the provinces of Canada or by virtue of applicable exemptions under Canadian securities laws and shall not be subject to resale restrictions under applicable Canadian securities laws (other than as applicable to control persons or pursuant to section 2.6 of National Instrument 45-102); |
|
| |
| (h) |
following the Winwell Continuance, the New Winwell Shares shall be exempt from the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act pursuant to Section 3(a)(10) thereof based on the Courts approval of the Arrangement; provided however, that neither Party shall be entitled to rely on the provisions of this Subsection 6.1(h) in failing to complete the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in the event that the Parties fail to advise the Court prior to the hearing in respect of the Final Order, as required by the terms of the foregoing exemptions, that Finco and Winwell will rely on the foregoing exemption based on the Courts approval of the Arrangement; |
|
| |
| (i) |
following the Winwell Continuance, the Winwell USA Shares shall be fully paid and non- assessable common shares of Winwell USA, free and clear of any Encumbrances, other than escrow restrictions imposed by the TSXV in connection with the RTO Transaction, pursuant to any pre-existing contractual arrangements, or as contemplated in subsection (g) above; |
- 22 -
| (j) |
Finco and Winwell shall have obtained the conditional approval for the listing of the Winwell USA Shares from the TSXV, subject only to customary listing conditions of the TSXV; |
|
| |
| (k) |
all actions shall have been taken to ensure that Winwell will be continued or converted as Winwell USA from a British Columbia corporation into a Nevada corporation in accordance with section 308 of the BCBCA and NRS Section 92A.205, subject only to customary filings with the Registrar and the Nevada Secretary of State; and |
|
| |
| (l) |
other than the Plan of Arrangement becoming effective in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the completion of the Winwell Continuance, all conditions precedent to the closing of the Winwell Asset Acquisition shall have been met or waived, provided that any waivers shall require the prior written consent of each of Winwell and Finco, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; |
|
| |
| (m) |
this Agreement or the Securities Exchange Agreement shall not have been terminated in accordance with its terms. |
| 6.2 |
Additional Conditions Precedent in Favour of Winwell |
The obligation of Winwell to complete the Arrangement is subject to the fulfillment of each of the following additional conditions precedent on or before the Effective Time (each of which is for the exclusive benefit of Winwell and may be waived by Winwell):
| (a) |
all covenants of Finco under this Agreement to be performed on or before the Effective Time which have not been waived by Winwell shall have been duly performed by Finco in all material respects and Winwell shall have received a certificate of Finco addressed to Winwell and dated the Effective Date, signed on behalf of Finco by two of its senior executive officers (on Fincos behalf and without personal liability), confirming the same as of the Effective Date; |
|
| |
| (b) |
the representations and warranties of Finco set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects, as though made on and as of the Effective Time (except for representations and warranties made as of a specified date, the accuracy of which shall be determined as of that specified date), except where the failure or failures of all such representations and warranties to be so true and correct in all respects would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, provided however that it is understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set out in paragraphs (a), (d) and (l) of Schedule D must be true and correct in all respects when made on and as of the Effective Date, and Winwell shall have received a certificate of Finco addressed to Winwell and dated the Effective Date, signed on behalf of Finco by two senior executive officers of Finco (on Fincos behalf and without personal liability), confirming the same as at the Effective Time; |
|
| |
| (c) |
there shall not have occurred a Material Adverse Effect that has not been disclosed to Winwell in writing prior to the date hereof, and since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred a Material Adverse Effect, and Winwell shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Finco by two senior executive officers of Finco (on Fincos behalf and without personal liability) to such effect; |
|
| |
| (d) |
there shall be no debts or amounts owing to Finco by any of its current or former officers, directors, shareholders or employees, or any family members thereof, or any person with whom Finco does not deal at arms length, except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement and for any amounts advanced to such person for expenses incurred on behalf of Finco in the ordinary course; |
|
| |
| (e) |
Winwell shall have received all of the Finco Voting Agreements executed by the Finco Supporting Shareholders and all covenants of the Finco Supporting Shareholders under the Finco Voting Agreement to be performed on or before the Effective Time which have not been waived by Winwell shall have been duly performed by the parties thereto (other than Winwell) in all material respects; and |
- 23 -
| (f) |
each of the directors, officers and principals of Finco as of the date hereof, shall have entered into the requisite lock up agreement or escrow agreements as required by the TSXV in connection with the RTO Transaction. |
The foregoing conditions will be for the sole benefit of Winwell and may be waived by it in whole or in part at any time.
| 6.3 |
Additional Conditions Precedent in Favour of Finco |
The obligation of Finco to complete the Arrangement is subject to the fulfillment of each of the following additional conditions precedent on or before the Effective Time (each of which is for the exclusive benefit of Finco and may be waived by Finco):
| (a) |
all covenants of Winwell under this Agreement to be performed on or before the Effective Time which have not been waived by Finco shall have been duly performed by Winwell in all material respects and Finco shall have received a certificate of Winwell addressed to Finco and dated the Effective Date, signed on behalf of Winwell by two of its senior executive officers (on Winwells behalf and without personal liability), confirming the same as of the Effective Date; |
|
| |
| (b) |
the representations and warranties of Winwell set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects, as though made on and as of the Effective Time (except for representations and warranties made as of a specified date, the accuracy of which shall be determined as of that specified date), except where the failure or failures of all such representations and warranties to be so true and correct in all respects would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, provided however that it is understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set out in paragraphs (a), (d), (p) and (q) of Schedule E must be true and correct in all respects when made on and as of the Effective Date, and Finco shall have received a certificate of Winwell addressed to Finco and dated the Effective Date, signed on behalf of Winwell by two senior executive officers of Winwell (on Winwells behalf and without personal liability), confirming the same as at the Effective Time; |
|
| |
| (c) |
there shall not have occurred a Material Adverse Effect that has not been publicly disclosed by Winwell prior to the date hereof or disclosed to Finco in writing prior to the date hereof, and since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred a Material Adverse Effect, and Finco shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Winwell by two senior executive officers of Winwell (on Winwells behalf and without personal liability) to such effect; |
|
| |
| (d) |
there shall be no debts or amounts owing to Winwell by any of its current or former officers, directors, shareholders or employees, or any family members thereof, or any person with whom Winwell does not deal at arms length, except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement and for any amounts advanced to such person for expenses incurred on behalf of Winwell in the ordinary course; |
|
| |
| (e) |
Winwell shall have complied with its obligations under Section 2.9 and the Depositary shall have confirmed receipt of the New Winwell Shares contemplated thereby; |
|
| |
| (f) |
the management contract to which Winwell is a party as disclosed in the Winwell Financial Statements shall have been terminated, all officers and members of management of Winwell, shall have been terminated and/or shall have provided their resignations, effective at the Effective Time, each in form and substance and on such terms as are satisfactory to Finco, acting reasonably, and no termination, severance or other fees shall be payable to any such officers or members of management of Winwell in connection with such resignations, except as provided under the aforementioned management contract; |
- 24 -
| (g) |
Finco shall have received all of the Winwell Voting Agreements executed by the Winwell Supporting Shareholders and all covenants of the Winwell Supporting Shareholders under the Winwell Voting Agreement to be performed on or before the Effective Time which have not been waived by Finco shall have been duly performed by the parties thereto (other than Finco) in all material respects; |
|
| |
| (h) |
each of the prospective directors, officers and principals of Winwell, and any such other persons as required by the TSXV, shall have entered into the requisite lock up agreement or escrow agreements as required by the TSXV in connection with the RTO Transaction; and |
|
| |
| (i) |
holders of no more than five percent (5%) of the Winwell Shares shall have been exercised, and at the date of the Winwell Meeting, not withdrawn, Dissent Rights. |
The foregoing conditions will be for the sole benefit of Finco and may be waived by it in whole or in part at any time.
| 6.4 |
Satisfaction of Conditions |
Other than as set forth in this section, the conditions precedent set out in Section 6.1, Section 6.2 and Section 6.3 shall be conclusively deemed to have been satisfied, waived or released at the Effective Time.
ARTICLE 7
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
| 7.1 |
Access to Information; Confidentiality; Transition |
From the date hereof until the earlier of the Effective Time and the termination of this Agreement pursuant to its terms, subject to compliance with applicable Law and the terms of any existing Contracts: (a) each of Winwell and Finco shall, and shall cause their respective Representatives, as the case may be, to afford to the other Party and to Representatives of the other Party full access during normal business hours upon reasonable notice, to all information and records relating to the other Party, or materials of any nature whatsoever, and Winwell and Finco acknowledge and agree that information furnished pursuant to this Section 7.1 shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement; (b), each of Winwell and Finco shall promptly notify the other Party of any significant developments or material changes relating to its business, assets or prospects, promptly after becoming aware of any such development or change, and (c) each of Winwell and Finco shall, and shall cause their respective Representatives, as the case may be, to work cooperatively and in good faith to ensure an orderly transition following the Effective Time.
ARTICLE 8
TERM, TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND
WAIVER
| 8.1 |
Term |
This Agreement shall be effective from the date hereof until the earlier of the Effective Time and the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms.
| 8.2 |
Termination |
| (a) |
This Agreement may be terminated: |
- 25 -
| (i) |
at any time prior to the Effective Time by mutual written agreement of Finco and Winwell; | |
|
| ||
| (ii) |
by either Finco or Winwell, if: |
| A. |
the Effective Time shall not have occurred on or before the Outside Date, except that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Subsection 8.2(a)(ii)A shall not be available to any Party whose failure to fulfil any of its obligations or breach any of its covenants, representations and warranties under this Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Effective Time to occur by the Outside Date; | |
|
| ||
| B. |
after the date hereof, any Governmental Entity shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or there shall be enacted or made any applicable Law that makes consummation of the Arrangement or Winwell Asset Acquisition illegal or otherwise prohibited or otherwise restrains, enjoins or prohibits Finco or Winwell from consummating the Arrangement or the Winwell Asset Acquisition (unless such order, decree, ruling or applicable Law has been withdraw, reversed or otherwise made inapplicable) and such order, decree, ruling or applicable Law or enjoinment shall have become final and non-appealable; | |
|
| ||
| C. |
the Finco Shareholder Approval shall not have been obtained in accordance with applicable Laws and the Interim Order; | |
|
| ||
| D. |
the Winwell Arrangement Approval and approval of the Winwell Acquisition Resolution shall not have been obtained at the Winwell Meeting in accordance with applicable Laws and the Interim Order, as applicable; | |
|
| ||
| E. |
the proposed listing of the Winwell USA Shares on the TSXV is not approved; or | |
|
| ||
| F. |
the Securities Exchange Agreement, pursuant to which the Winwell Asset Acquisition is to be completed, is terminated. |
| (iii) |
by Winwell, if prior to the Effective Time Finco is in default of any material covenant or obligation or in breach of any representation or warranty, in any material respect under this Agreement, except for such inaccuracies in the representations and warranties, which individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or materially delay or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and provided that Winwell shall be required to deliver written notice to Finco specifying in reasonable detail all defaults or breaches of covenants, representations and warranties or other matters which Winwell is asserting as the basis for the right of termination and shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Subsection 8.2(a)(iii) only if such default or breach shall not have been cured by the close of business on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the delivery of such notice; or | |
| (iv) |
by Finco, if prior to the Effective Time Winwell is in default of any material covenant or obligation or in breach of any representation or warranty, in any material respect under this Agreement, except for such inaccuracies in the representations and warranties, which individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or materially delay or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein) and provided that Finco shall be required to deliver written notice to Winwell specifying in reasonable detail all defaults or breaches of covenants, representations and warranties or other matters which Finco is asserting as the basis for the right of termination and shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Subsection 8.2(a)(iv) only if such default or breach shall not have been cured by the close of business on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the delivery of such notice; or |
- 26 -
| (b) |
The Party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.2 (other than pursuant to Subsection 8.2(a)(i)) shall give notice of such termination to the other Party, specifying in reasonable detail the basis for such Partys exercise of its termination right. |
|
| |
| (c) |
If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 8.2, this Agreement shall become void and be of no further force or effect without liability of any Party (or any shareholder, director, officer, employee, agent, consultant or representative of such Party) to any other Party hereto, except that the provisions of this Subsection 8.2(c) and Sections 8.3, 9.1, 9.3, 9.4, 9.6, 9.7 and 9.8 and all related definitions set forth in Section 1.1 and the provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement shall survive any termination hereof pursuant to Subsection 8.2(a) in accordance with their respective terms thereof. |
| 8.3 |
Costs and Expenses |
Except as otherwise provided herein, the Parties agree that all costs and expenses of the Parties relating to the Arrangement and the transactions contemplated in this Agreement, including legal fees, accounting fees, regulatory filing fees, stock exchange fees, all disbursements of advisors and printing and mailing costs, shall be paid by the Party incurring such expenses. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is understood and acknowledged by each of the Parties hereto that legal counsel to Finco shall, to as great an extent as reasonably possible and at the expense of Finco, take primary carriage of drafting and preparing all applications to be filed by Winwell with the TSXV and the Court in connection with the RTO Transaction and Finco shall be responsible for all of the costs associated with the TSXV listing and such Court applications. Each Party represents to the other that with the exception of the reasonable and customary fees payable to the Board of a Party for any meetings held by them in connection with the consideration of the Arrangement and the transactions contemplated herein, no securityholder, director, officer, employee, consultant, broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finders or other fee or commission, or to the reimbursement of any of its expenses, in connection with the Arrangement or the transactions contemplated herein except pursuant to existing consulting arrangements that were not entered into in contemplation of the Arrangement or the transactions contemplated herein.
| 8.4 |
Termination Expense Reimbursement |
In the event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8.2, Finco shall pay $200,000 to Winwell. Such expense reimbursement shall be made within three (3) Business Days of a request for reimbursement. Once such reimbursement has been paid such right to reimbursement shall be the sole right and remedy of Winwell in respect of Finco. The expense reimbursement is evidenced by an unsecured non-interest bearing promissory note issued by Finco in favour of Winwell, and delivered concurrently with the execution of this Agreement.
| 8.5 |
Amendment |
Subject to the provisions of the Interim Order and Final Order, the Plan of Arrangement and applicable Laws, this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement may, at any time and from time to time prior to the Effective Time, be amended only by mutual written agreement of Winwell and Finco, without further notice to or Authorization on the part of the Finco Shareholders or Winwell Shareholders, and any such amendment may without limitation:
| (a) |
change the time for performance of any of the obligations or acts of the Parties; |
|
| |
| (b) |
waive any inaccuracies or modify any representation or warranty contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto; |
- 27 -
| (c) |
waive compliance with or modify any of the covenants herein contained and waive or modify performance of any of the obligations of the Parties; and |
|
| |
| (d) |
waive compliance with or modify any mutual conditions precedent herein contained. |
| 8.6 |
Waiver |
Any Party may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or acts of the other Party, (b) waive compliance, except as provided herein, with any of the other Partys agreements or the fulfilment of any conditions to its own obligations contained herein, or (c) waive inaccuracies in any of the other Partys representations or warranties contained herein or in any document delivered by the other Party, in each case only to the extent such obligations, agreements and conditions are intended for its benefit. No extension or waiver shall be valid unless set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such Party and, unless otherwise provided in the written waiver, will be limited to the specific breach or condition waived and shall not extend to any other matter or occurrence. No failure or delay in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Agreement will operate as a waiver thereof, nor will any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any right, power or privilege under this Agreement.
ARTICLE 9
GENERAL PROVISIONS AND
MISCELLANEOUS
| 9.1 |
Privacy |
Each Party shall comply with applicable privacy Laws in the course of collecting, using and disclosing personal information about identifiable individuals in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby (the Transaction Personal Information). Neither Party shall disclose Transaction Personal Information originally collected by the other Party to any Person other than to its advisors who are evaluating and advising on the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. If Winwell completes the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Winwell shall not, following the Effective Date, without the consent of the individuals to whom such Transaction Personal Information relates or as permitted or required by applicable Law, use or disclose Transaction Personal Information originally collected by Finco:
| (a) |
for purposes other than those for which such Transaction Personal Information was collected by Finco prior to the Effective Date; and |
|
| |
| (b) |
which does not relate directly to the carrying on of the business of Finco or to the carrying out of the purposes for which the transactions contemplated by this Agreement were implemented. |
The Parties shall protect and safeguard the Transaction Personal Information against unauthorized collection, use or disclosure. Each Party shall cause its advisors to observe the terms of this Section 9.1 and to protect and safeguard all Transaction Personal Information in their possession. If this Agreement shall be terminated, each Party shall promptly deliver to the other Party all Transaction Personal Information originally collected by such other Party in its possession or in the possession of any of its advisors, including all copies, reproductions, summaries or extracts thereof, except, unless prohibited by applicable Law, for electronic backup copies made automatically in accordance with the usual backup procedures of the Party returning such Transaction Personal Information.
| 9.2 |
Notices |
All notices and other communications given or made pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given and received on the day it is delivered, provided, however, that it is delivered or electronically transmitted on a Business Day prior to 4:30 p.m. recipient local time in the place of delivery or receipt. However, if notice is delivered or electronically transmitted after 4:30 p.m. recipient local time or if such day is not a Business Day then the notice shall be deemed to have been given and received on the next Business Day. Notice shall be sufficiently given if delivered (either in Person, by courier service or other personal method of delivery), or if transmitted by email to the Parties at the following addresses (or at such other addresses as shall be specified by any Party by notice to the other given in accordance with these provisions):
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| (a) |
if to Winwell: |
| Winwell Ventures Inc. | ||
| 328 20th Avenue West | ||
| Vancouver, British Columbia | ||
| V5Y 2C6 | ||
| Attention: | William McCartney | |
| Email: | [Redacted] | |
| with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||
| DuMoulin Black LLP | ||
| 10th Floor, 595 Howe Street | ||
| Vancouver, British Columbia | ||
| V6C 2T5 | ||
| Attention: | Paul Visosky | |
| Email: | pvisosky@dumoulinblack.com | |
| Fax: | (604) 687-8772 | |
| (b) |
if to Finco: |
| Carlin Opportunities Inc. | ||
| Mars Centre HL30A | ||
| 101 College Street | ||
| Toronto, Ontario | ||
| M5G 1L7 | ||
| Attention: | Matthew Lennox-King | |
| Email: | [Redacted] | |
| with a copy (that shall not constitute notice) to: | ||
| Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP | ||
| Suite 2100, Scotia Plaza | ||
| 40 King Street West | ||
| Toronto, Ontario | ||
| M5H 3C2 | ||
| Attention: | Jay Goldman | |
| Email: | jgoldman@casselsbrock.com | |
| 9.3 |
Governing Law |
This Agreement shall be governed, including as to validity, interpretation and effect, by the Laws of the Province of British Columbia and the Laws of Canada applicable therein, without giving effect to any principles of conflict of Laws thereof which would result in the application of the Laws of any other jurisdiction. Each of the Parties hereby irrevocably attorns to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of British Columbia in respect of all matters arising under and in relation to this Agreement and the Arrangement.
- 29 -
| 9.4 |
Injunctive Relief |
Subject to Section 8.3, the Parties acknowledge and agree that irreparable harm would occur for which money damages would not be an adequate remedy at Law in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Accordingly, the Parties agree that, in the event of any breach or threatened breach of this Agreement by a Party, the non-breaching Party will be entitled, without the requirement of posting a bond or other security, to equitable relief, including injunctive relief and specific performance, and the Parties shall not object to the granting of injunctive or other equitable relief on the basis that there exists an adequate remedy at Law. Subject to Section 8.3, such remedies will not be the exclusive remedies for any breach of this Agreement but will be in addition to all other remedies available at Law or equity to each of the Parties.
| 9.5 |
Time of Essence |
Time shall be of the essence in this Agreement.
| 9.6 |
Entire Agreement, Binding Effect and Assignment |
This Agreement (including the exhibits and schedules hereto and the Finco Disclosure Letter and the Winwell Disclosure Letter) and the Confidentiality Agreements constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the Parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and, except as expressly provided herein, this Agreement is not intended to and shall not confer upon any Person other than the Parties any rights or remedies hereunder. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder may be assigned by any of the Parties without the prior written consent of the other Parties.
| 9.7 |
No Liability |
No director or officer of Winwell shall have any personal liability whatsoever to Finco under this Agreement, or any other document delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby on behalf of Winwell. No director or officer of Finco shall have any personal liability whatsoever to Winwell under this Agreement, or any other document delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby on behalf of Finco.
| 9.8 |
Severability |
If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule or Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the fullest extent possible.
| 9.9 |
Counterparts, Execution |
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. The Parties shall be entitled to rely upon delivery of an executed facsimile or similar executed electronic copy of this Agreement, and such facsimile or similar executed electronic copy shall be legally effective to create a valid and binding agreement among the Parties.
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[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
- 31 -
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Parties have executed this Arrangement Agreement as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
| WINWELL VENTURES INC. | ||
| Per: | Murray Oliver | |
| Murray Oliver | ||
| President and Chief Executive Officer | ||
| CARLIN OPPORTUNITIES INC. | ||
| Per: | Matthew-Lennox King | |
| Matthew Lennox-King | ||
| Chief Executive Officer | ||
SCHEDULE A
PLAN OF ARRANGEMENT
PLAN OF ARRANGEMENT UNDER SECTION 288
OF THE
BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT (BRITISH COLUMBIA)
ARTICLE 1
INTERPRETATION
| 1.1 |
Definitions |
In this Plan of Arrangement, unless there is something in the subject matter or context inconsistent therewith, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set out below and grammatical variations of those terms shall have corresponding meanings:
| (a) |
Arrangement means the arrangement of Finco and Winwell under Section 288 of the BCBCA, on the terms and subject to the conditions set out in this Plan of Arrangement, subject to any amendments or variations hereto made in accordance with Section 8.5 of the Arrangement Agreement or Article 6 of this Plan of Arrangement or made at the direction of the Court in the Final Order with the consent of Finco and Winwell, each acting reasonably; |
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| (b) |
Arrangement Agreement means the arrangement agreement dated December 8, 2016, including all schedules annexed thereto, as the same may be supplemented or amended from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof; |
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| (c) |
Arrangement Resolution means the special resolution of the Winwell Shareholders approving the Plan of Arrangement, which is to be considered at the Winwell Meeting, substantially in the form of Schedule C to the Arrangement Agreement; |
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| (d) |
BCBCA means the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) including all regulations made thereunder, as promulgated or amended from time to time; |
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| (e) |
Business Day means any day of the year, other than a Saturday, Sunday or statutory holiday in Toronto, Ontario, Vancouver, British Columbia or Carson City, Nevada; |
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| (f) |
Consolidation means the consolidation of the Winwell Shares on the basis of one (1) New Winwell Share for every eight (8) existing Winwell Shares; |
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| (g) |
Court means the Supreme Court of British Columbia; |
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| (h) |
CRA means the Canada Revenue Agency; |
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| (i) |
Depositary means Computershare Trust Company of Canada; |
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| (j) |
Dissent Rights has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 4.1; |
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| (k) |
Dissenting Shares means the Winwell Shares held by Dissenting Shareholders in respect of which such Dissenting Shareholders have given Notice of Dissent; |
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| (l) |
Dissenting Shareholder means a registered holder of Winwell Shares who has duly and validly exercised the Dissent Rights in respect of the Arrangement Resolution in strict compliance with the Dissent Rights and who has not withdrawn or been deemed to have withdrawn such exercise of Dissent Rights; |
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| (m) |
Effective Date means the date, as agreed to in writing between the Parties, upon which all of the conditions to completion of the Arrangement as set forth in the Arrangement Agreement have been satisfied or waived (other than those conditions that, by their terms, cannot be satisfied until the Effective Date) and all documents agreed to be delivered hereunder have been delivered to the satisfaction of the parties thereto, acting reasonably; |
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| (n) |
Effective Time means the time on the Effective Date that the Final Order, the Plan of Arrangement (including all Appendices to the Plan of Arrangement) and the Form 45 are filed with the Registrar; |
| (o) |
Exchange has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.4; |
| (p) |
Final Order means the final order of the Court pursuant to Section 291 of the BCBCA, in a form acceptable to each of Finco and Winwell, each acting reasonably, approving the Arrangement, after a hearing upon the procedural and substantive fairness of the terms and conditions of the Arrangement, as such order may be affirmed, amended, modified, supplemented or varied by the Court (with the consent of Finco and Winwell, each acting reasonably) at any time prior to the Effective Date or, if appealed, as affirmed or amended (provided, however, that any such amendment is acceptable to Finco, and Winwell, each acting reasonably) on appeal unless such appeal is withdrawn, abandoned or denied; |
| (q) |
Finco means Carlin Opportunities Inc., a corporation incorporated under the BCBCA; |
| (r) |
Finco Shareholders means the former Finco Shareholders and the holders of Finco Underlying Shares; |
| (s) |
Finco Shares means the common shares in the authorized share capital of Finco; |
| (t) |
Finco Subscription Receipts means the subscription receipts issued pursuant to the private placement financing completed by Finco on , 2017 for aggregate proceeds of $ million; |
| (u) |
Finco Underlying Shares means the Finco Shares issued or deemed to be issued upon conversion of the Finco Subscription Receipts in accordance with this Plan of Arrangement; |
| (v) |
Form 45 means the Form 45 - Application for Authorization to Continue Out prescribed by the Business Corporations Regulation (British Columbia); |
| (w) |
Former Finco Shareholders means the holders of Finco Shares immediately prior to the Effective Time; |
| (x) |
Interim Order means the interim order of the Court to be issued following the application therefor contemplated by Section 2.2 of the Arrangement Agreement, after being informed of the intention to rely upon the exemption from registration under Section 3(a)(10) of the U.S. Securities Act, in a form acceptable to Finco and Winwell, each acting reasonably, providing for, among other things, the calling and holding of the Winwell Meeting, as the same may be affirmed, amended, modified, supplemented or varied by the Court with the consent of Finco and Winwell, each acting reasonably; |
| (y) |
Letter of Transmittal means the letter of transmittal to be caused to be delivered by Winwell to the Winwell Shareholders and the Former Finco Shareholders providing for the delivery of Winwell Shares and Finco Shares to the Depositary; |
| (z) |
Liens means any mortgage, charge, pledge, hypothec, security interest, prior claim, encroachments, option, right of first refusal or first offer, occupancy right, covenant, assignment, lien (statutory or otherwise), defect of title, or restriction or adverse right or claim, or other third party interest or encumbrance of any kind, in each case, whether contingent or absolute; |
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| (aa) |
New Winwell Shares means Winwell Shares, immediately after giving effect to the Consolidation; |
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| (bb) |
Notice of Dissent means a notice of dissent duly and validly given by a registered holder of Winwell Shares exercising Dissent Rights as contemplated in the Interim Order and as described in Article 4; |
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| (cc) |
NRS means the Nevada Revised Statutes; |
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| (dd) |
Parties means Winwell and Finco and Party means any one of them; |
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| (ee) |
Plan of Arrangement means this plan of arrangement and any amendments or variations hereto made from time to time in accordance with the Arrangement Agreement, the terms hereof or upon the direction of the Court in the Interim Order or the Final Order, with the consent of Finco and Winwell, each acting reasonably; |
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| (ff) |
Registrar means the Registrar of Companies under Section 400 of the BCBCA; |
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| (gg) |
Tax Act means the Income Tax Act (Canada) and the regulations made thereunder, as now in effect and as they may be promulgated or amended from time to time; |
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| (hh) |
U.S. Securities Act means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; |
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| (ii) |
U.S. Tax Code means the U.S Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. |
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| (jj) |
Winwell means Winwell Ventures Inc. a company existing under the BCBCA; |
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| (kk) |
Winwell Meeting means the special meeting of the Winwell Shareholders, including any adjournment or postponement thereof, to be called and held in accordance with the Interim Order to consider the Arrangement Resolution; |
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| (ll) |
Winwell Shareholders means the holders of Winwell Shares; |
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| (mm) |
Winwell Shares means the common shares in the authorized share capital of Winwell, prior to giving effect to the Consolidation; and |
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| (nn) |
Winwell USA means Winwell following the completion of its continuance from the province of British Columbia to the State of Nevada, as authorized by this Plan of Arrangement. |
Any capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Arrangement Agreement. In addition, words and phrases used herein and defined in the BCBCA and not otherwise defined herein or in the Arrangement Agreement shall have the same meaning herein as in the BCBCA unless the context otherwise requires.
| 1.2 |
Interpretation Not Affected by Headings, etc. |
The division of this Plan of Arrangement into Articles, Sections, paragraphs and other portions and the insertion of headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation hereof. Unless otherwise indicated, all references to an Article, Section or paragraph followed by a number and/or a letter refer to the specified Article, Section or paragraph of this Plan of Arrangement.
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| 1.3 |
Number, Gender and Persons |
In this Plan of Arrangement, unless the context otherwise requires, words used herein importing the singular include the plural and vice versa, words importing the use of either gender shall include both genders and neuter and the word person and words importing persons shall include a natural person, firm, trust, partnership, association, corporation, joint venture or government (including any governmental agency, political subdivision or instrumentality thereof) and any other entity or group of persons of any kind or nature whatsoever.
| 1.4 |
Date of Any Action |
In the event that any date on which any action is required to be taken hereunder by any of the Parties is not a Business Day, such action shall be required to be taken on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day.
| 1.5 |
Time |
Time shall be of the essence in every matter or action contemplated hereunder. All times expressed herein or in any letter of transmittal contemplated herein are local time (Vancouver, British Columbia) unless otherwise stipulated herein or therein.
| 1.6 |
Currency |
Unless otherwise stated, all references in this Plan of Arrangement to sums of money are expressed in lawful money of Canada.
ARTICLE 2
EFFECT OF THE ARRANGEMENT
| 2.1 |
Arrangement Agreement |
This Plan of Arrangement is made pursuant to, is subject to the provisions of, and forms a part of the Arrangement Agreement, except in respect of the sequence of the steps comprising the Arrangement, which shall occur in the order set forth herein.
| 2.2 |
Binding Effect |
This Plan of Arrangement and the Arrangement shall be binding upon Winwell, Finco, the Winwell Shareholders and the Finco Shareholders at the Effective Time, without any further act or formality required on the part of any person, including the Court, except as expressly provided herein.
ARTICLE 3
ARRANGEMENT
| 3.1 |
The Arrangement |
Commencing at the Effective Time, each of the events set out below shall occur and be deemed to occur sequentially, without any further authorization, act or formality:
| (a) |
each Winwell Share held by a Dissenting Shareholder shall be deemed to be transferred by the holder thereof, without any further act or formality on its part, free and clear of all Liens, to Winwell and Winwell shall thereupon be obliged to pay the amount therefor determined and payable in accordance with Article 4 hereof, and the name of such holder shall be removed from the central securities register of Winwell as a holder of Winwell Shares and such Winwell Shares shall be cancelled; |
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| (b) |
the Winwell Shares will be consolidated on the basis of one (1) New Winwell Share for every eight (8) existing Winwell Shares; |
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| (c) |
each outstanding Finco Subscription Receipt shall automatically be converted into one Finco Underlying Share; |
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| (d) |
each outstanding Finco Share (other than Finco Shares held by Winwell or any affiliate thereof but including the Finco Underlying Shares) will, without any further act or formality by or on behalf of a Finco Shareholder, be irrevocably assigned and transferred by the holder thereof to Winwell (free and clear of all Liens) in exchange for one (1) New Winwell Share, and |
| (i) |
the holders of such Finco Shares shall cease to be the holders thereof and to have any rights as Finco Shareholders other than the right to receive one (1) New Winwell Share per Finco Share in accordance with this Plan of Arrangement; | |
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| (ii) |
such holders name shall be removed from the register of the Finco Shares maintained by or on behalf of Finco; | |
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| (iii) |
Winwell shall be the transferee and the legal and beneficial holder of such Finco Shares (free and clear of all Liens) and shall be entered as the registered holder of such Finco Shares in the register of the Finco Shares maintained by or on behalf of Finco; and | |
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| (iv) |
Winwell shall issue to each such Finco Shareholder, New Winwell Shares, on an uncertificated basis, to which such holder is entitled as aforesaid and the name of such Finco Shareholder shall be added to the register of holders of New Winwell Shares showing such holder as the registered holder of New Winwell Shares so issued, provided that a former holder of Finco Shares that are evidenced by certificates must submit a Letter of Transmittal together with its share certificates in accordance with this Plan of Arrangement in order to receive its New Winwell Shares; |
| (e) |
The stated capital of Finco in respect of the Finco Shares shall be reduced by the amount of all the cash of Finco, and such amount of cash shall be distributed to its sole shareholder Winwell, as a reduction of such stated capital; |
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| (f) |
Winwell shall apply to the Registrar for authorization to continue to the State of Nevada in accordance with sections 308 of the BCBCA and file with the Registrar, along with the Final Order and this Plan of Arrangement, an executed Form 45; |
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| (g) |
the Articles of Conversion, in substantially the form attached as Appendix A to this Plan of Arrangement will be filed with the Nevada Secretary of State, pursuant to Section 92A.2015 of the NRS; |
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| (h) |
the Articles of Incorporation of Winwell USA, substantially in the form attached as Appendix B to this Plan of Arrangement will be filed with the Nevada Secretary of State, pursuant to Section 78.035 of the NRS; |
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| (i) |
the By-Laws of Winwell USA will be substantially in the form attached as Appendix C to this Plan of Arrangement, pursuant to Section 78.037 of the NRS; and |
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| (j) |
none of the foregoing shall occur or be deemed to occur unless all of the foregoing occurs. |
| 3.2 |
Post Effective Time Procedures |
On or promptly after the Effective Date, Winwell shall deliver or arrange to be delivered to the Depositary certificates representing the New Winwell Shares to be delivered to Winwell Shareholders and Former Finco Shareholders, pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof, which certificates shall be held by the Depositary as agent and nominee for such securityholders, for distribution to such securityholders in accordance with the provisions of Article 5 hereof.
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| 3.3 |
No Fractional Shares |
In no event shall any holder of Finco Shares or Winwell Shares be entitled to a fractional New Winwell Share. Where the aggregate number of New Winwell Shares to be held after the Consolidation or to be issued to a person as a result of this Arrangement would result in a fraction of a New Winwell Share being held or issuable, the number of New Winwell Shares to be received by such securityholder shall be rounded down to the nearest whole New Winwell Share and no person will be entitled to any compensation in respect of a fractional New Winwell Share.
| 3.4 |
U.S. Tax Treatment |
The exchange of Finco Shares for New Winwell Shares (the Exchange), by itself or together with related transactions, is intended to qualify as a tax-deferred transaction within the meaning of Sections 351 and/or 368(a) of the U.S. Tax Code. Each of the Parties shall treat the Exchange as a tax-deferred transaction within the meaning of Sections 351 and 368(a) of the U.S. Tax Code for all U.S. federal and applicable state income tax purposes and shall not take any position inconsistent with such treatment, unless otherwise required by a determination within the meaning of Section 1313 of the U.S. Tax Code that such treatment is not correct or by Law.
ARTICLE 4
DISSENT RIGHTS
| 4.1 |
Rights of Dissent |
Pursuant to the Interim Order, each registered holder of Winwell Shares may exercise rights of dissent (Dissent Rights) under Division 2 of Part 8 of the BCBCA as modified by this Article 4 as the same may be modified by the Interim Order or the Final Order in respect of the Arrangement, provided that the Notice of Dissent contemplated by Section 242 of the BCBCA must be sent to and received by Winwell at least two days before the Winwell Meeting, or any date to which the Winwell Meeting may be postponed or adjourned and provided further that holders of Winwell Shares who exercise such rights of dissent and who:
(a) are ultimately determined to be entitled to be paid fair value from Winwell, for the Dissenting Shares in respect of which they have exercised Dissent Rights, will be deemed to have irrevocably transferred such Dissenting Shares to Winwell pursuant to Section 3.1(a)(i) in consideration of such fair value; or
(b) are ultimately not entitled, for any reason, to be paid fair value for the Dissenting Shares in respect of which they have exercised Dissent Rights, will be deemed to have participated in the Arrangement on the same basis as a Winwell Shareholder who has not exercised Dissent Rights;
but in no case will Winwell or any other person be required to recognize such holders as holders of Winwell Shares after the completion of the steps set forth in Section 3.1(a), and each Dissenting Shareholder will cease to be entitled to the rights of a shareholder in respect of the Winwell Shares in relation to which such Dissenting Shareholder has exercised Dissent Rights and the central securities register of Winwell will be amended to reflect that such former holder is no longer the holder of such Winwell Shares as and from the completion of the steps in Section 3.1(a) .
In addition to any other restrictions under Section 238 of the BCBCA, holders of Winwell Shares who vote or have instructed a proxyholder to vote such Winwell Shares in favour of the Arrangement Resolution shall not be entitled to exercise Dissent Rights.
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ARTICLE 5
DELIVERY OF SHARES AND
CERTIFICATES
| 5.1 |
Delivery of New Winwell Shares |
(a) Winwell shall cause to be forwarded to each holder of Winwell Shares and each holder of a certificate representing Finco Shares, at the address of such person as it appears on the register of Winwell Shares or Finco Shares, as applicable, a Letter of Transmittal and instructions for obtaining delivery of the New Winwell Shares allotted and issued to such shareholders pursuant to the Arrangement.
(b) Upon surrender to the Depositary for cancellation of a certificate that immediately before the Effective Time represented one or more outstanding Winwell Shares or Finco Shares, as the case may be, together with a Letter of Transmittal that will be delivered to such shareholder and such other documents and instruments as would have been required to effect the transfer of the Winwell Shares or the Finco Shares, as the case may be, or as the Depositary may reasonably require, the holder of such surrendered certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor, the New Winwell Shares that such holder is entitled to receive in accordance with Section 3.1 hereof, and the Depositary shall cause the name of such holder to be added to the register of holders of New Winwell Shares.
(c) After the Effective Time and until surrendered for cancellation as contemplated by Section 5.1(a) hereof, each certificate that immediately prior to the Effective Time represented one or more Winwell Shares or Finco Shares, as the case may be, shall be deemed at all times to represent only the right to receive in exchange therefor, the New Winwell Shares pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof.
(d) No holder of Winwell Shares or Finco Shares, shall be entitled to receive any consideration or entitlement with respect to such Winwell Shares or Finco Shares, other than any consideration or entitlement to which such holder is entitled to receive in accordance with Section 3.1, this Section 5.1 and the other terms of this Plan of Arrangement and, for greater certainty, no such holder will be entitled to receive any interest, dividends, premium or other payment in connection therewith, other than any declared but unpaid dividends.
| 5.2 |
Loss of Certificates |
In the event any certificate which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented any outstanding Winwell Shares or Finco Shares that were exchanged for New Winwell Shares pursuant to Section 3.1 has been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the holder claiming such certificate lost, stolen or destroyed, the Depositary will deliver to such person or make available for pick up at its offices in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, a certificate representing the New Winwell Shares which such holder is entitled to receive pursuant to Section 3.1. When authorizing such delivery of a certificate representing the New Winwell Shares that such holder is entitled to receive in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, the holder to whom a certificate representing such New Winwell Shares is to be delivered shall, as a condition precedent to the delivery of such New Winwell Shares, give a bond satisfactory to Winwell and the Depositary in such sum as Winwell may direct or otherwise indemnify Winwell in a manner satisfactory to Winwell against any claim that may be made against Winwell with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.
| 5.3 |
Distributions |
No dividend or other distribution declared or made after the Effective Time with respect to New Winwell Shares with a record date after the Effective Time shall be delivered to the holder of any unsurrendered certificate that, immediately prior to the Effective Time, represented outstanding Winwell Shares or Finco Shares unless and until the holder of such certificate shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5.1 or Section 5.2 hereof. Subject to applicable law and to Section 5.4 hereof, at the time of such compliance, there shall, in addition to the delivery of a certificate representing the New Winwell Shares be delivered to such holder, without interest, the amount of the dividend or other distribution with a record date after the Effective Time theretofore paid with respect to such New Winwell Shares.
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| 5.4 |
Withholding Rights |
The Parties, the Depositary and any Person on their behalf shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any consideration payable or otherwise deliverable to any Person hereunder and from all dividends, interest or other amounts payable to any Person (including, for greater certainty and as applicable, any Winwell Shareholder or Finco Shareholder, and any Dissenting Shareholder) such amounts as any of the Parties or the Depositary or any Person on their behalf may be required or permitted to deduct and withhold therefrom under any provision of applicable Laws in respect of Taxes. To the extent that such amounts are so deducted, withheld and remitted, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes under this Agreement as having been paid to the Person to whom such amounts would otherwise have been paid. The Parties and the Depositary shall also have the right to withhold and sell, on their own account or through a broker, and on behalf of any aforementioned Person to whom a withholding obligation applies, or require such Person to irrevocably direct the sale through a broker and irrevocably direct the broker to pay the proceeds of such sale to the Parties or the Depositary, as appropriate, such number of New Winwell Shares issued to such Person pursuant to the Arrangement as is necessary to produce sale proceeds (after deducting commissions payable to the broker and other costs and expenses) sufficient to fund any withholding obligations. None of the Parties or the Depositary will be liable for any loss arising out of any sale.
| 5.5 |
Extinction of Rights |
If any Winwell Shareholder or Former Finco Shareholder fails to deliver to the Depositary the certificates, documents or instruments required to be delivered to the Depositary under Section 5.1 in order for such Winwell Shareholder or Former Finco Shareholder to receive the New Winwell Shares which such holder is entitled to receive pursuant to Section 3.1, on or before the sixth anniversary of the Effective Date, on the sixth anniversary of the Effective Date any certificate representing Winwell Shares or Finco Shares formerly held by such former holder will cease to represent a claim of any nature whatsoever and will be deemed to have been surrendered to Winwell and will be cancelled.
| 5.6 |
Legality of New Winwell Shares |
Notwithstanding anything else in this Plan of Arrangement, if it appears to Winwell that it would be contrary to applicable law to issue New Winwell Shares to Finco Shareholders pursuant to the Arrangement to a person that is not a resident of Canada or the United States, the New Winwell Shares that otherwise would be issued to that person will be issued and delivered to the Depositary for sale of the New Winwell Shares by the Depositary on behalf of that person. The New Winwell Shares delivered to the Depositary will be pooled and sold as soon as practicable after the Effective Date, on such dates and at such prices as the Depositary determines in its sole discretion. The Depositary shall not be obligated to seek or obtain a minimum price for any of the New Winwell Shares sold by it. Each such person will receive a pro rata share of the cash proceeds from the sale of the New Winwell Shares sold by the Depositary (less commissions, other reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the sale of the New Winwell Shares and any amount withheld in respect of applicable taxes) in lieu of New Winwell Shares. The payment of the net proceeds will be subject to Section 5.4. None of Winwell, Finco or the Depositary will be liable for any loss arising out of any such sales.
| 5.7 |
No Liens |
Any exchange or transfer of securities pursuant to this Plan of Arrangement shall be free and clear of any Liens or other claims of third parties of any kind.
| 5.8 |
Paramountcy |
From and after the Effective Time: (a) this Plan of Arrangement shall take precedence and priority over any and all Winwell Shares and Finco Shares issued prior to the Effective Time, (b) the rights and obligations of the Winwell Shareholders and Finco Shareholders, Winwell, Finco, the Depositary and any transfer agent or other depositary therefor in relation thereto, shall be solely as provided for in this Plan of Arrangement, and (c) all actions, causes of action, claims or proceedings (actual or contingent and whether or not previously asserted) based on or in any way relating to any Winwell Shares or Finco Shares shall be deemed to have been settled, compromised, released and determined without liability except as set forth in this Plan of Arrangement.
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ARTICLE 6
AMENDMENTS
| 6.1 |
Amendments to Plan of Arrangement |
(a) The Parties may amend, modify and/or supplement this Plan of Arrangement at any time and from time to time prior to the Effective Time, provided that each such amendment, modification and/or supplement must be (i) set out in writing, (ii) approved by the Parties, each acting reasonably, (iii) filed with the Court and, if made following the Winwell Meeting, approved by the Court, and (iv) communicated to Winwell Shareholders and Finco Shareholders if and as required by the Court.
(b) Any amendment, modification or supplement to this Plan of Arrangement may be proposed by the Parties at any time prior to the Winwell Meeting (provided that Winwell and Finco shall have consented thereto) with or without any other prior notice or communication, and if so proposed and accepted by the persons voting at the Winwell Meeting (other than as may be required under the Interim Order), shall become part of this Plan of Arrangement for all purposes.
(c) Any amendment, modification or supplement to this Plan of Arrangement that is approved or directed by the Court following the Winwell Meeting shall be effective only if (i) it is consented to in writing by each of the Parties (in each case, acting reasonably), and (ii) if required by the Court, it is consented to by some or all of the Winwell Shareholders and Former Finco Shareholders, voting or consenting, as the case may be, in the manner directed by the Court.
(d) Any amendment, modification or supplement to this Plan of Arrangement may be made following the Effective Date unilaterally by Winwell, provided that it concerns a matter which, in the reasonable opinion of Winwell, is of an administrative nature required to better give effect to the implementation of this Plan of Arrangement and is not adverse to the economic interest of any former Finco Shareholder or Winwell Shareholder.
ARTICLE 7
TERMINATION
Notwithstanding any prior approvals by the Court or by the Winwell Shareholders or Former Finco Shareholders, the Parties may decide not to proceed with the Arrangement and to revoke the Arrangement Resolution adopted at the Winwell Meeting and unanimously consented to by written resolution of the Former Finco Shareholders, without further approval of the Court, the Winwell Shareholders or the Former Finco Shareholders in accordance with the terms of the Arrangement Agreement.
ARTICLE 8
FURTHER ASSURANCES
| 8.1 |
Further Assurances |
Notwithstanding that the transactions and events set out herein will occur and be deemed to occur in the order set out in this Plan of Arrangement without any further act or formality, each of Finco and Winwell will make, do and execute, or cause to be made, done and executed, any such further acts, deeds, agreements, transfers, assurances, instruments or documents as may reasonably be required by any of them in order to further document or evidence any of the transactions or events set out herein.
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APPENDIX A
ARTICLES/PLAN OF CONVERSION
[See Attached]
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PLAN OF CONVERSION
OF
WINWELL VENTURES,
INC.
This Plan of Conversion (together with all of the exhibits attached hereto, the Plan), dated [ ___],is hereby adopted by Winwell Ventures, Inc., a British Columbia corporation (the Company), in order to set forth the terms, conditions and procedures governing the conversion of the Company from a British Columbia corporation to a Nevada corporation pursuant to Section 308 of the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the BCBCA), and Section 92A.205, of the Nevada Revised Statutes (the NRS).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of British Columbia;
WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Company (the Board) and the shareholders of the Company have approved a continuation and conversion of the Company from a British Columbia corporation into a Nevada corporation under the terms set forth in this Plan;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Company hereby adopts the Plan as follows:
1. Conversion.
a. Upon the Effective Date (as hereinafter defined), the Company shall be converted from a British Columbia corporation to a Nevada corporation pursuant to Section 308 of the BCBCA and Section 92A.205 of the NRS (the Conversion) and the Company, as converted to a Nevada corporation (the Resulting Company), will thereafter be subject to all of the provisions of the NRS, except that notwithstanding Chapter 78, Section 78.050 of the NRS, the existence of the Resulting Company shall be deemed to have commenced on May 26, 2000, the date that the Company was incorporated under the Yukon Business Corporations Act, prior to changing its jurisdiction to the Province of British Columbia under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act on June 14, 2006.
b. As promptly as practicable following the adoption of the Plan, the Company shall cause the Conversion to be effective by:
i. the filing articles of conversion with the Nevada Secretary of State, pursuant to Section 92A.205 of the NRS (the Nevada Articles of Conversion);
ii. the filing articles of incorporation of the Resulting Company with the Nevada Secretary of State, pursuant to Section 92A.205 of the NRS (the Articles of Incorporation);
iii. the filing an appointment of registered agent, on behalf of the Resulting Company, with the Nevada Secretary of State, pursuant to Section 77.310 of the NRS (the Nevada Appointment of Registered Agent); and
iv. the filing a Form 45 Application for Authorization to Continue Out with the Registrar of Companies pursuant to the BCBCA, (the Form 45).
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c. Upon the Effective Date, the bylaws substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the Nevada Bylaws) will be the bylaws of the Resulting Company, and the board of directors of the Resulting Company shall adopt the Nevada Bylaws as promptly as practicable following the Effective Date.
2. Effect of Conversion.
a. Upon the Effective Date, the name of the Resulting Company will be Contact Gold Corp.
b. Upon the Effective Date, by virtue of the Conversion and without any further action on the part of the Company or the shareholders or directors, the Resulting Company shall, for all purposes of the laws of the State of Nevada, be deemed to be the same entity as the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Date. Upon the Effective Date, by virtue of the Conversion and without any further action on the part of the Company or the shareholders or directors, for all purposes of the laws of the State of Nevada, all of the rights, privileges and powers of the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Date, and all property, real, personal and mixed, and all debts due to the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Date, as well as all other things and causes of action belonging to the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Date, shall remain vested in the Resulting Company and shall be the property of the Resulting Company and the title to any real property vested by deed or otherwise in the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Date shall not revert or be in any way impaired by reason of the Conversion; but all rights of creditors and all liens upon any property of the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Date shall be preserved unimpaired, and all debts, liabilities and duties of the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Date shall remain attached to the Resulting Company upon the Effective Date, and may be enforced against the Resulting Company to the same extent as if said debts, liabilities and duties had originally been incurred or contracted by the Resulting Company in its capacity as a corporation of the State of Nevada. The rights, privileges, powers and interests in property of the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Date, as well as the debts, liabilities and duties of the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Date, shall not be deemed, as a consequence of the Conversion, to have been transferred to the Resulting Company upon the Effective Date for any purpose of the laws of the State of Nevada.
c. The Conversion shall not be deemed to affect any obligations or liabilities of the Company incurred prior to the Conversion or the personal liability of any person incurred prior to the Conversion.
3. Taxes. The Company intends for the Conversion to constitute a tax-deferred reorganization under Section 368(a) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
4. Effective Date. The Conversion shall become effective upon the filing of the Nevada Articles of Conversion, the Articles of Incorporation, the Nevada Appointment of Registered Agent and the Form 45 (the time of the effectiveness of the Conversion, the Effective Date).
5. Effect of Conversion on the Companys Securities. Upon the Effective Date, by virtue of the Conversion and without any further action on the part of the Company or the shareholders or directors:
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a. Every common share that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date shall convert into one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, [$0.001] par value per share, of the Resulting Company (Resulting Company Common Stock) such that, immediately after the Conversion: (i) the issued and outstanding capital immediately after the Effective Date shall be the same as the issued and outstanding capital immediately prior to the Effective Date and (ii) shareholders of the Company shall become shareholders of the Resulting Company (the Shareholders).
b. All of the outstanding certificates, if any, representing Company shares immediately prior to the Effective Date shall be deemed for all purposes to continue to evidence ownership of and to represent the same number of shares of Resulting Company Common Stock. The Resulting Company may cause Shareholders to exchange certificates, if any, representing Company shares for certificates representing Resulting Company Common Stock.
6. Effect of Conversion on Directors and Officers. Upon the Effective Date, by virtue of the Conversion and without any further action on the part of the Company or the Members or Manager, (a) the Companys directors shall continue as directors of the Resulting Company and (b) officers of the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Time shall continue in their respective offices as officers of the Resulting Company.
7. Further Assurances. If, at any time after the Effective Date, the Resulting Company determines or is advised that any deeds, bills of sale, assignments, agreements, documents or assurances or any other acts or things are necessary, desirable or proper, consistent with the terms of the Plan, (a) to vest, perfect or confirm, of record or otherwise, in the Resulting Company its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, privileges, immunities, powers, purposes, franchises, properties or assets of the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Date, or (b) to otherwise carry out the purposes of the Plan, the Resulting Company and its officers and directors are hereby authorized to solicit in the name of the Resulting Company any third-party consents or other documents required to be delivered by any third-party, to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of the Resulting Company all such deeds, bills of sale, assignments, agreements, documents and assurances and do, in the name and on behalf of the Resulting Company, all such other acts and things necessary, desirable or proper to vest, perfect or confirm its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, privileges, immunities, powers, purposes, franchises, properties or assets of the Company existing immediately prior to the Effective Date and otherwise to carry out the purposes of the Plan.
8. Third Party Beneficiaries. The Plan shall not confer any rights or remedies upon any person other than as expressly provided herein.
9. Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of the Plan will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of the Plan is held to be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision will be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of the Plan.
[acknowledgement page follows]
A-14
ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND CERTIFICATION
I, Murray Oliver, being president and chief executive officer and authorized officer of Winwell Ventures, Inc., hereby certify that this Plan of Conversion has been approved by the Board of Directors and shareholders of Winwell Ventures, Inc., in accordance with Section 92A.205 of the Nevada Revised Statutes and Section 308 of the BCBCA.
| WINWELL VENTURES, INC. | ||
| By: | ||
|
Murray Oliver, President and Chief Executive Officer | ||
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EXHIBIT A TO PLAN OF CONVERSION
NEVADA BYLAWS
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APPENDIX B
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF WINWELL
USA
[See Attached]
A-17
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
CONTACT GOLD
CORP.
The undersigned, acting as the incorporator of a corporation under the Nevada Revised Statutes, Chapter 78, as amended (the NRS), hereby adopts the following Articles of Incorporation for such corporation:
NAME OF CORPORATION
The name of the Corporation is Contact Gold Corp. (the Corporation).
ARTICLE I
REGISTERED AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS
The Corporations registered agent is:
Registered Agent Solutions, Inc.
4625 W. Nevso Drive, Suite
2
Las Vegas, NV 89103
ARTICLE II
AUTHORIZED STOCK
The total number of shares that the Corporation is authorized to issue is Five Hundred Fifteen Million (515,000,000) consisting of (i) Five Hundred Million (500,000,000) shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the Common Shares), and (ii) Fifteen Million (15,000,000) Class A shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share (the Preferred Shares). The holders of Common Shares and Preferred Shares shall have the rights and preferences as set forth in Article VI.
ARTICLE III
NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Subject to any additional vote required by these Articles of Incorporation, the number of directors of the Corporation shall be determined in the manner set forth in the bylaws of the Corporation. Elections of directors need not be by written ballot unless the bylaws of the Corporation shall so provide.
The Board of Directors of the Corporation includes the following individuals:
[Board Member 1 Name, Full Address]
[Board Member 2 Name, Full Address]
[Board Member 3 Name, Full Address]
etc.
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ARTICLE IV
PURPOSE & GENERAL POWERS
The Corporation is organized for the purpose of transacting all lawful business for which corporations may be incorporated pursuant to the NRS.
Except as restricted by these Articles of Incorporation, the Corporation shall have and may exercise all powers and rights which a corporation may exercise legally pursuant to the NRS.
ARTICLE V
RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES
The rights and preferences of holders of Common Shares and Preferred Shares are as set forth below:
A. COMMON SHARES
1. General. The Common Shares shall be subject to the express terms of the Preferred Shares. Each share of the Common Shares shall be equal to each other share of the Common Shares. The holders of shares of the Common Shares shall be entitled to one vote for each such share upon all questions presented to the shareholders.
2. Voting Rights. The holders of shares of the Common Shares shall be entitled to one vote for each such share upon all questions presented to the shareholders. Except as may be provided in these Articles of Incorporation or as may be required by applicable law, the Common Stock shall have the exclusive right to vote for the election of directors and for all other purposes. At each election for directors, every shareholder entitled to vote at such election shall have the right to vote, in person or by proxy, the number of shares owned by him for as many persons as there are directors to be elected and for whose election he has a right to vote. It is expressly prohibited for any shareholder to cumulate his votes in any election of directors.
3. Participation on Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding-Up. Subject to this Article VI, Section B(8), the holders of Common Shares shall participate in the remaining assets of the Corporation legally available for distribution, on a pro rata basis.
B. PREFERRED SHARES
1. General and Defined Terms. The board of directors is hereby expressly granted the authority to issue the Preferred Shares from time to time. The following terms shall have the meanings with respect to the Preferred Shares (as described below). Unless otherwise indicated, references to Sections or Subsections in this Part B of this Article VI refer to sections and subsections of Part B of this Article VI. The rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attaching to the Preferred Shares follow the Defined Terms.
| (a) |
363 Order means the Order of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware, Case No. 15-10503-MFW, in respect of Allied Nevada Gold Corp., et al. dated June 18, 2015 approving the sale of certain assets, as more particularly set forth therein, and including the asset purchase agreement dated as of April 27, 2015 attached thereto and all schedules, appendixes, exhibits and attachments thereto; |
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| (b) |
"Act" means the Nevada Revised Statutes applicable to Nevada corporations, Title 7, Chapter 78; | |
| (c) |
"affiliate"_of any Person means , at the time such determination is being made, any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such first Person, in each case, whether directly or indirectly; | |
| (d) |
"Affiliate Transaction" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(10)(j); | |
| (e) |
"associate" means, in respect of a relationship with a Person: |
| i. |
a body corporate of which that Person beneficially owns or controls, directly or indirectly, shares or securities currently convertible into shares carrying more than ten per cent of the voting rights under all circumstances or by reason of the occurrence of an event that has occurred and is continuing, or a currently exercisable option or right to purchase such shares or such convertible securities; | |
|
| ||
| ii. |
a partner of that Person acting on behalf of the partnership of which they are partners; | |
|
| ||
| iii. |
trust or estate or succession in which that Person has a substantial beneficial interest or in respect of which that Person serves as a trustee or liquidator of the succession or in a similar capacity; | |
|
| ||
| iv. |
a spouse of that Person or an individual who is cohabiting with that Person in a conjugal relationship, having so cohabited for a period of at least one year; | |
|
| ||
| v. |
a child of that Person or of the spouse or individual referred to in paragraph (iv); | |
|
| ||
| vi. |
a relative of that person or of the spouse or individual referred to in paragraph (iv), if that relative has the same residence as that person; and | |
|
| ||
| vii. |
any other Person with which such Person is not dealing with at arm's length or on arm's length terms; |
| (f) |
"applicable laws" means applicable laws (including common law), including international, national, provincial, state, municipal and local laws, treaties, statutes, ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs, certificates and orders, by-laws, rules, regulations, ordinances, or other requirements of any Regulatory Authority having the force of law; |
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| (g) |
Board means the Board of Directors of the Corporation; | |
|
| ||
| (h) |
"Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which chartered banks in Toronto, Ontario and Reno, Nevada are open for commercial banking business during normal banking hours; | |
|
| ||
| (i) |
"Capital Lease Obligations" means, at the time any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be classified and accounted for as a financing lease or capitalized lease obligations on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP, but excludes any lease obligations in respect of office premises or similar facilities; | |
|
| ||
| (j) |
"Carlin Trend Properties" means the Cobb Creek, Dixie Flats, Dry Hills, Golden Cloud, Hot Creek, North Dark Star, Pony Creek, Rock Creek, Rock Horse, Santa Renia, Sno, Woodruff and Wilson Peak properties owned by Clover Nevada II LLC; | |
|
| ||
| (k) |
"Change of Control Redemption Amount" means: (i) if the Change of Control Transaction occurs on or prior to the second anniversary of the issuance of the Preferred Shares, an amount per Preferred Share equal to the sum of 120% of the Face Value together with any unpaid Cumulative Dividends; (ii) if the Change of Control Transaction occurs after the second anniversary of the issuance of the Preferred Shares but on or prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance of the Preferred Shares, an amount per Preferred Share equal to the sum of 115% of the Face Value together with any unpaid Cumulative Dividends; or (iii) if the Change of Control Transaction occurs after the fourth anniversary of the issuance of the Preferred Shares, an amount per Preferred Share equal to the sum of the Face Value together with any unpaid Cumulative Dividends, provided, in each case, that the Change of Control Redemption Amount shall not be payable in the event of a Change of Control Transaction that is completed with the Investor or an affiliate of the Investor; | |
|
| ||
| (l) |
Change of Control Transaction means a merger, amalgamation, reorganization, business combination, tender offer, exchange offer, take- over bid, statutory arrangement or analogous transaction involving the Corporation or its securities resulting in a change of control of the Corporation or a sale, transfer, lease, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets; | |
|
| ||
| (m) |
"Closing" has the meaning given to that term in the Securities Exchange Agreement; | |
|
| ||
| (n) |
Commodity Hedging Contracts means any transaction, arrangement or agreement entered into between a Person and a counterparty on a case by case basis, including any futures contract, a commodity option, swap, forward sale or otherwise, the purpose of which is to mitigate, manage or eliminate its exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices, transportation or basis costs or differentials or other similar financial factors, including contracts settled by physical delivery of the commodity not settled within 60 days of the date of any such contract; |
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| (o) |
Common Shares means the common shares in the capital stock of the Corporation; | |
|
| ||
| (p) |
"control" means, in respect of: |
| i. |
a corporation, the ability of a Person or group of Persons acting in concert to influence the manner in which the business of such corporation is carried on, whether as a result of ownership of sufficient voting shares of such corporation to enable that Person or group of Persons to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation or by contract or otherwise; or | |
|
| ||
| ii. |
a partnership, trust, syndicate or other entity, actual power or authority to manage and direct the affairs of, or ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the transferable beneficial interests in, such entity, |
and the term "controlled" has a corresponding meaning;
| (q) |
"Conversion Cap" means, with respect to any conversion of Preferred Shares held by the Investor, such number of Preferred Shares such that, immediately following the conversion thereof, the aggregate number of Common Shares beneficially owned by the Investor and its affiliates shall not exceed 49% of the aggregate number of Common Shares issued and outstanding immediately following such conversion; | |
|
| ||
| (r) |
"Conversion Date" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(5)(a); | |
|
| ||
| (s) |
"Conversion Notice" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(5)(a); | |
|
| ||
| (t) |
"Conversion Price" means, initially CDN$[ ]1 per Preferred Share, subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth in Article VI, Section B(9) and converted into U.S. dollars from time to time at the Bank of Canada daily noon rate (or if such daily noon rate is no longer published by the Bank of Canada or such other rate as is published by the Bank of Canada) as of the Business Day immediately preceding the date of any conversion of Preferred Shares | |
|
| ||
| (u) |
"Conversion Right" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(5)(a); |
___________________
1NTD: To be 135% of the price
of the Common Shares issued on the most recently completed
arms-length
Financing with institutional investors not affiliated with the
Founders or their associates or affiliates.
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| (v) |
Cumulative Dividends" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(2); | |
|
| ||
| (w) |
"Currency Agreement" means any financial arrangement entered into between a Person and a counterparty on a case by case basis in connection with a foreign exchange futures contract, currency swap agreement, currency option or currency exchange or other similar currency related transactions, the purpose of which is to mitigate or eliminate its exposure to fluctuations in exchange rates or currency values; | |
|
| ||
| (x) |
"Current Market Price" of the Common Shares at any date means the weighted average of the trading price per Common Shares for such Common Shares for each day there was a closing price for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the day immediately before such date on the Exchange or if on such date the Common Shares are not listed on any Exchange, then current market price shall be as determined by the directors, provided that if: (i) the directors cannot agree on such price, the Corporation shall send the holders of Preferred Shares notice thereof, or (ii) if a holder of Preferred Shares objects to such determination and provides written notice to the Corporation of such objection within five Business Days of receipt from the Corporation of such determination, and, if the Corporation and the such holder are unable to agree on such price within five Business Days of receipt, as the case may be, by such holder of the notice in (i) above or by the Corporation of the objection notice in (ii) above, such price shall be determined by an independent third party valuator mutually agreeable to such holder and the Corporation within 30 days of its appointment, or if an independent third party valuator cannot be agreed upon within such five Business Day period, as valuators appointed by each of the Corporation and such holder may agree, the determination thereof to be final and binding upon, and the expenses of which shall be borne equally by, such holder and the Corporation; | |
|
| ||
| (y) |
"Divesting Notice" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(10)(m); | |
|
| ||
| (z) |
"Divesting Notice Response Period" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(10)(l); | |
|
| ||
| (aa) |
"Environmental Laws" means all applicable laws, imposing obligations, responsibilities, liabilities or standards of conduct for or relating to: (i) the regulation or control of pollution, contamination, activities, materials, substances or wastes in connection with or for the protection of human health or safety, the environment or natural resources (including climate, air, surface water, groundwater, wetlands, land surface, subsurface strata, wildlife, aquatic species and vegetation); or (ii) the use, generation, disposal, treatment, processing, recycling, handling, transport, distribution, destruction, transfer, import, export or sale of Hazardous Substances; |
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| (bb) |
"Environmental Permits" means all Permits or program participation requirements with or from any Governmental Authority under any Environmental Laws; | |
|
| ||
| (cc) |
"Exchange" means the primary stock exchange or quotation service, if any, as the Common Shares may be listed or quoted on, as applicable, from time to time; | |
|
| ||
| (dd) |
"Exempt Issuance | |
| (ee) |
"Face Value" means an amount equal to US$ [ ]2 per Preferred Share; | |
|
| ||
| (ff) |
"Financial Statements" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(10)(b)iii; | |
|
| ||
| (gg) |
"Financings" means financings of the Corporation, [Finco] or a subsidiary of either of the foregoing by way of one or more private placements of subscription receipts or equity for net proceeds of at least CDN$20 million completed in connection with the Securities Exchange Agreement; | |
|
| ||
| (hh) |
"Founders" means, collectively, Matthew Lennox-King, Andrew Farncomb, John Dorward, George Salamis, and Mark Wellings; | |
|
| ||
| (ii) |
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles as adopted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board in the United States; | |
|
| ||
| (jj) |
"Governmental Authority" means any (i) multinational, federal, provincial, state, regional, municipal, local, governmental or public department, ministry, central bank, court, tribunal, arbitral body, commission, council, agency board or bureau, domestic or foreign, (ii) any quasi-governmental body exercising any regulatory, administrative, expropriation or Tax Authority under or for the account of any of the foregoing, (iii) any judiciary or quasi-judiciary tribunal, court, mediator or body, (iv) any stock exchange, or (v) any self-regulatory organization; |
____________________
2NTD: To be an amount equal
to CDN$15 million divided by the number of Preferred Shares to be issued to the
Investor converted from Canadian dollars to U.S. dollars at the Bank of Canada
daily noon rate on the business day immediately preceding the date of issuance
of the Preferred Shares.
A-24
| (kk) |
"Hazardous Substance" means any pollutant, contaminant, waste or chemical or any toxic, radioactive, ignitable, corrosive, reactive or otherwise hazardous or deleterious substance, waste or material, including hydrogen sulphide, arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, mercury, petroleum, polychlorinated biphenyls, asbestos and urea-formaldehyde insulation, and any other material, substance, pollutant or contaminant regulated or defined pursuant to, or that could result in liability under, any Environmental Law; | |
|
| ||
| (ll) |
"Hedging Obligations" means, with respect to any specified Person, all obligations of such Person under all Currency Agreements, all Interest Rate Agreements and all Commodity Hedging Contracts, with the amount of such obligations being equal to the net amount payable if such obligations were terminated at that time due to default by such Person (after giving effect to any contractually permitted set-off); | |
|
| ||
| (mm) |
"Incentive Plans" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(10)(l); | |
|
| ||
| (nn) |
"Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person, whether or not contingent: |
| i. |
all indebtedness of such Person in respect of borrowed money or advances; | |
|
| ||
| ii. |
all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit, letters of guarantee or tender cheques (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof); | |
|
| ||
| iii. |
all obligations of such Person in respect of banker's acceptances; | |
|
| ||
| iv. |
all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person; | |
|
| ||
| v. |
all obligations of such Person representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any Property that would be included on a balance sheet as a liability in accordance with GAAP, except any balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable; | |
|
| ||
| vi. |
all net obligations of such Person under Hedging Obligations; | |
|
| ||
| vii. |
all conditional sale obligations of such Person and all obligations of such Person under title retention agreements, but excluding a title retention agreement to the extent it constitutes an operating lease under GAAP; |
A-25
| viii. |
all obligations of such Person under an agreement or arrangement that in substance provides financing pursuant to the factoring of accounts receivable; | |
|
| ||
| ix. |
all indebtedness secured by any Lien on Property owned or acquired by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements), whether or not the obligations secured thereby have been assumed; | |
|
| ||
| x. |
obligations and amounts owing, whether or not a demand for payment or repayment has been made thereunder, under streaming arrangements or similar transactions or agreements (whether or not classified as indebtedness of the Corporation under GAAP); and | |
|
| ||
| xi. |
all contingent obligations of such Person in respect of Indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (i) to (x) above; |
| (oo) |
"Interest Rate Agreement" means any financial arrangement entered into between a Person and a counterparty on a case by case basis in connection with interest rate swap transactions, interest rate options, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions and other similar interest rate related transactions, the purpose of which is to mitigate or eliminate its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates; | |
|
| ||
| (pp) |
"Investor" means Waterton Precious Metals Fund II Cayman, LP; | |
|
| ||
| (qq) |
"Lien" means any pledge, lien (statutory or otherwise), charge, security interest, sublicense (in respect of real property), sublease (in respect of real property), title retention agreement, option, privilege, right of first refusal or first offer, royalty, interest in the production or profits from any asset, back-in rights, earn-in rights, mortgage, hypothec, or other similar interest or instrument charging, or creating a security interest in, or against title, easement, servitude or right-of-way (registered or unregistered) which affects the assets of a Person and any agreement, option, right or privilege (whether by law, contract or otherwise) capable of becoming any of the foregoing; | |
|
| ||
| (rr) |
"Liquidation Event" means any of the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation or other distribution of assets of the Corporation among its shareholders for the purpose of winding up its affairs or any steps taken by the Corporation in furtherance of any of the foregoing; | |
|
| ||
| (ss) |
"Liquidation Value" means an amount in cash per Preferred Share equal to the sum of 120% of the Face Value together with any unpaid Cumulative Dividends, whether or not declared, which shall have accrued thereon and which, for such purpose, shall be treated as accruing up to the date of the Liquidation Event; | |
|
| ||
| (tt) |
"Maturity Date" means the date which is five years from the issuance date of the Preferred Shares; |
A-26
| (uu) |
"Mineral Rights" means each of the Carlin Trend Properties and any other interest of the Corporation or its subsidiaries in real property, patented claims, unpatented mining claims or mineral exploration rights; | |
|
| ||
| (vv) |
"Permit" means any license, permit, certificate, consent, order, grant, approval, agreement, classification, restriction, registration or other authorization of, from or required by any Governmental Authority; | |
|
| ||
| (ww) |
"Permitted Businesses" means directly or indirectly holding mineral rights, mineral exploration or development properties and related and necessarily incidental assets, engaging in the exploration and development of mineral exploration or development properties, and all activities necessarily incidental thereto; | |
|
| ||
| (xx) |
"Permitted Indebtedness" means |
| i. |
unsecured trade payables and accrued liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practice, subject to a maximum amount of US$2,000,000 calculated on a 360 day rolling basis; | |
|
| ||
| i. |
Indebtedness, but only to the extent that such Indebtedness is not secured by a Lien or other security interest of any kind whatsoever on or over any of the Property of the Corporation other than Permitted Liens, in the aggregate not exceeding US$2,000,000; | |
|
| ||
| ii. |
Indebtedness in respect of Purchase Money Security Interests and Capital Lease Obligations, in the aggregate not exceeding US$500,000; | |
|
| ||
| iii. |
unsecured intercompany Indebtedness; | |
|
| ||
| iv. |
accrued dividends on the Preferred Shares; and | |
|
| ||
| v. |
environmental rehabilitation obligations, including letters of credit secured by third parties to satisfy bonding requirements of any Governmental Authority related to the Carlin Trend Properties, in the aggregate not exceeding US$2,000,000; |
| (yy) |
"Permitted Lien" means |
| i. |
Liens for Taxes, assessments and governmental charges that are due but are being contested in good faith and diligently by appropriate proceedings and in respect of which adequate provision for the related monetary obligation has been made in the Financial Statements; | |
|
| ||
| ii. |
in respect of real property, servitudes, easements, restrictions, rights-of- way and other similar rights or any interest therein, provided the same are not of such nature as to materially adversely affect the use or value of the real property subject thereto; |
A-27
| iii. |
in respect of real property, the reservations in any original grants from the applicable Governmental Authority of any real property or interest therein which do not materially affect the use or value of the real property subject thereto; | |
|
| ||
| iv. |
inchoate liens claimed or held by any Governmental Authority or a public utility in respect of the payment of Taxes or utilities not yet due and payable; | |
|
| ||
| v. |
Liens for any judgment rendered, or claim filed, against the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, provided that the amounts any single judgment or claim does not exceed US$500,000 and the amounts of all Liens permitted under this paragraph (v) do not exceed US$1,000,000 in the aggregate; | |
|
| ||
| vi. |
Liens on the Property of a Person existing at the time such Person is acquired by or amalgamated or merged with or into or consolidated with the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, provided that such Liens were in existence prior to, and were not created in contemplation of, such amalgamation, merger or consolidation and do not extend to any Property other than those of the Person acquired by or amalgamated or merged with or into or consolidated with the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries; | |
|
| ||
| vii. |
Liens incurred or deposits made to secure the performance of or otherwise in connection with statutory obligations, environmental reclamation obligations, government contracts, utility contracts, surety or appeal bonds, performance or return-of-money bonds or other obligations of like nature incurred in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business; | |
|
| ||
| viii. |
Liens imposed by Applicable Law that are incurred in the ordinary course of business and do not secure Indebtedness for borrowed money, such as carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics' landlords', materialmen's, employees', laborers', employers', suppliers', banks', builders', repairmen's and other like Liens; | |
|
| ||
| ix. |
Purchase Money Security Interests and Capital Lease Obligations, provided that such Liens extend only to the property financed thereby and secure Permitted Indebtedness pursuant to paragraph ii of such definition; | |
|
| ||
| x. |
Operating leases for a term of more than one year; | |
|
| ||
| xi. |
All Liens agreed by the Investor from time to time; | |
|
| ||
| xii. |
"Permitted Liens" as defined in the 363 Order; and | |
|
| ||
| xiii. |
all Liens set forth in the title report of on the Pony Creek property; |
A-28
| (zz) |
"Person" means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, firm, entity, joint venture, unincorporated association, unincorporated syndicate, unincorporated organization, trust, body corporate, Governmental Authority, and where the context requires, any of the foregoing when they are acting as trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative; | |
|
| ||
| (aaa) |
"Property" means, with respect to a Person, any interest of such Person of any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal, or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including securities of or other interests in any other Person; | |
|
| ||
| (bbb) |
"Purchase Money Security Interest" means a Lien created or assumed by the Corporation and/or a Subsidiary securing Indebtedness incurred to finance the unpaid acquisition price of personal Property by the Corporation and/or a Subsidiary (but, for certainty, excluding equity interests or in connection with an acquisition of any other Person or its Property) provided that in each case: (a) such Lien is created prior to, or concurrently with, the acquisition of such personal Property; (b) such Lien does not at any time encumber any Property other than the Property financed or refinanced (to the extent the principal amount is not increased) by such Indebtedness and proceeds thereof; (c) the amount of Indebtedness secured thereby is not increased subsequent to such acquisition; and (d) the principal amount of Indebtedness secured by any such Lien at no time exceeds 100% of the original acquisition price of such personal Property at the time it was acquired; | |
|
| ||
| (ccc) |
"Purchase Notice" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(11)(b)iii; | |
|
| ||
| (ddd) |
"Redemption Amount" means an amount in cash per Preferred Share equal to the Face Value together with all accrued and unpaid Cumulative Dividends thereon to the applicable Redemption Date; | |
|
| ||
| (eee) |
"Redemption Date" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(6)(b); | |
|
| ||
| (fff) |
"Redemption Notice" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(6)(b); | |
|
| ||
| (ggg) |
"Regulatory Authority" means: |
| i. |
any multinational or supranational body or organization, nation, government, state, province, country, territory, municipality, quasi- government, administrative, judicial or regulatory authority, agency, board, body, bureau, commission, instrumentality, court or tribunal or any political subdivision thereof, or any central bank (or similar monetary or regulatory authority) thereof, any taxing authority, any ministry or department or agency of any of the foregoing; |
A-29
| ii. |
any self-regulatory organization or stock exchange, including the TSX Venture Exchange; | |
|
| ||
| iii. |
any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government; and | |
|
| ||
| iv. |
any corporation or other entity owned or controlled, through stock or capital ownership or otherwise, by any of such entities or other bodies pursuant to the foregoing; |
| (hhh) |
"RTO" has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Securities Exchange Agreement; | |
|
| ||
| (iii) |
"ROFR Notice" has the meaning set forth in Article VI, Section B(11)(a); | |
|
| ||
| (jjj) |
"Securities Exchange Agreement" means the securities exchange agreement dated December 8, 2016 among Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC, Clover Nevada II LLC, Carlin Opportunities Inc. and Winwell Ventures Inc.; | |
|
| ||
| (kkk) |
"Subject Securities" means securities that are directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable, redeemable or exercisable for Common Shares; | |
|
| ||
| (lll) |
"Subsequent Offering" means the issuance of Common Shares or Subject Securities by the Corporation other than pursuant to an Exempt Issuance; | |
|
| ||
| (mmm) |
"subsidiary" means, with respect to a Person, at the time such determination is being made, any other Person controlled by such first Person, in each case, whether directly or indirectly; | |
|
| ||
| (nnn) |
"Tax Authority" means the United States Internal Revenue Service, Canada Revenue Agency, and any other national, state, local, provincial, territorial or other Governmental Authority responsible for the administration, implementation, assessment, determination, enforcement, compliance, collection or other imposition of any Taxes; | |
|
| ||
| (ooo) |
"Tax Returns" means any and all returns, reports, information, rebates or credits, elections, designations, schedules, filings or other documents (including any related or supporting information) relating to Taxes filed or required to be filed by any Tax Authority or pursuant to any applicable law relating to Taxes or in fact filed with any Tax Authority; | |
|
| ||
| (ppp) |
"Taxes" includes any taxes, duties, fees, premiums, assessments, imposts, levies and other charges of any kind imposed by any Tax Authority, including all interest, penalties, fines or additions to tax imposed by any Governmental Authority in respect thereof, and including those levied on, or measured by, or referred to as, income, gross receipts, profits, capital, transfer, land transfer, sales, goods and services, harmonized sales, use, local, value-added, excise, stamp, withholding, business, franchising, property, development, occupancy, employer health, payroll, employment, health, social services, education and social security taxes and all employment insurance, health insurance and Canada pension plan premiums or contributions; |
A-30
| (qqq) |
"Third Party Offer" has the meaning set out in Article VI, Section B(11)(a); | |
|
| ||
| (rrr) |
"Trading Day" means a day on which the Exchange is open for the transaction of business; |
2. Cumulative Dividends. The holders of the Preferred Shares, in priority to the rights of holders of shares of other classes of stock of the Corporation, shall be entitled to receive and the Corporation shall pay thereon, as and when declared by the board of directors of the Corporation out of the assets of the Corporation properly applicable to the payment of dividends, preferential cumulative cash dividends (collectively, "Cumulative Dividends") at a fixed rate per annum equal to 7.5%, on a simple and not compounded basis. Such dividends shall be payable no later than the Maturity Date or such earlier date on which the Face Value of the Preferred Shares becomes due and payable, and the Cumulative Dividends shall accrue and be cumulative from the date of issue of the Preferred Shares. The holders of the Preferred Shares shall be entitled to participate pari passu with the Common Shares in any dividends other than or in excess of the Cumulative Dividends herein provided.
3. Dividends Preferential. Except with the consent in writing of the holders of all of the Preferred Shares then outstanding, no dividend shall at any time be declared and paid on or set apart for payment on any other class of stock of the Corporation in any financial year unless and until the accrued Cumulative Dividends on all of the Preferred Shares outstanding have been declared and paid or set apart for payment.
4. No Voting Rights. Except as expressly provided for in the Act, the holders of the Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to receive notice of or to attend any meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation and shall not be entitled to vote at any such meeting.
5. Conversion Right.
| (a) |
The holders of the Preferred Shares shall have the right from time to time on or prior to the Maturity Date, to convert all or any part of the Preferred Shares (provided, for certainty, that the number of Preferred Shares shall be a whole number of Preferred Shares and not a fraction of a Preferred Share) into Common Shares (the "Conversion Right") by providing the Corporation with not less than five Business Days prior written notice (a "Conversion Notice") of the exercise of Conversion Rights, which Conversion Notice shall set forth the number of Preferred Shares to be converted into Common Shares pursuant thereto and the date on which such Preferred Shares are to be converted (the "Conversion Date"). The number of Common Shares to be issued pursuant to the Conversion Right shall be equal to the sum of the Face Value of the Preferred Shares set forth in the Conversion Notice together with the accrued and unpaid Cumulative Dividends thereon to the Conversion Date divided by the Conversion Price in effect as of the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Conversion Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Investor may only exercise the Conversion Right with respect to such number of Preferred Shares from time to time as would not exceed the Conversion Cap. |
A-31
| (b) |
A holder of Preferred Shares exercising its Conversion Right shall surrender the certificate or certificates representing such Preferred Shares to the Corporation's transfer agent (or at the registered office of the Corporation if it serves as its own transfer agent) concurrently with delivery of the Conversion Notice. On the Conversion Date, the Corporation shall issue to such holder, at the expense of the Corporation: (i) a certificate representing the number of Common Shares issuable pursuant to Article VI, Section B(5)(a) (for certainty, after giving effect to the Conversion Cap, if applicable); and (ii) if applicable, a new certificate for the balance of the Preferred Shares. |
6. Redemption Rights.
| (a) |
On the Maturity Date, subject to the Act, the Corporation shall be required to redeem the Preferred Shares for an amount equal to the Redemption Amount. | |
|
| ||
| (b) |
Subject to the Act, at any time and from time to time prior to the Maturity Date, the Corporation shall be entitled to redeem all or any part of the Preferred Shares (provided, for certainty, that the number of Preferred Shares shall be a whole number of Preferred Shares and not a fraction of a Preferred Share) for the Redemption Amount by providing the holders of the Preferred Shares not less than 15 Business Days prior written notice (a "Redemption Notice") of the Corporation's intention to redeem the Preferred Shares, which Redemption Notice shall set forth the number of Preferred Shares to be so redeemed and the proposed redemption date (the "Redemption Date") which date shall be not less than 15 Business Days following the date on which the holders of Preferred Shares receive the Redemption Notice. Upon receiving the Redemption Notice, a holder of Preferred Shares will have 10 Business Days to deliver a Conversion Notice to exercise its Conversion Right with respect to all or any portion (subject, in the case of the Investor, to the Conversion Cap) of the Preferred Shares subject to such Redemption Notice, in which case such Preferred Shares shall not be redeemed but shall be converted into Common Shares in accordance with the Conversion Right. If a holder of Preferred Shares does not deliver a Conversion Notice within the aforesaid 10 Business Day period, then such holder shall be deemed not to have its exercised its Conversion Rights with respect to such Preferred Shares and they shall be redeemed in accordance with the Redemption Notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum number of Preferred Shares held by the Investor with respect to which the Corporation may deliver a Redemption Notice from time to time shall not exceed the maximum number of Preferred Shares with respect to which the Investor may exercise Conversion Rights at such time, giving effect to the Conversion Cap. At the request of the Corporation, the Investor shall provide the Corporation with the number of Common Shares held by the Investor and its affiliates. |
A-32
| (c) |
Any Redemption Notice to be given or delivered hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally to the shareholder or sent by email or another electronic form addressed to the shareholder at the shareholder's address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, or in the event of the address of any such shareholder not so appearing then to the last known address of such shareholder; provided, however, that accidental failure to give any such notice to one or more of such shareholders shall not affect the validity of such redemption. | |
|
| ||
| (d) |
On or after the Redemption Date, the Corporation shall pay or cause to be paid to or to the order of the registered holders of the Preferred Shares to be redeemed their respective Redemption Amounts on presentation and surrender of the certificates representing the Preferred Shares called for redemption at the registered office of the Corporation or any other place or places designated in the Redemption Notice. If a part only of the shares represented by any certificate is redeemed, a new certificate for the balance shall be issued at the expense of the Corporation. Subject to the provisions of Article VI, Section B(6)(e),on and after the Redemption Date specified in the applicable Redemption Notice, the Preferred Shares called for redemption shall cease to be entitled to dividends and the holders thereof shall not be entitled to exercise any of the rights of shareholders in respect thereof unless payment of the Redemption Amount shall not be made in full upon presentation of certificates in accordance with the foregoing provisions, in which case the rights of the shareholders shall remain unaffected. | |
|
| ||
| (e) |
The Corporation shall have the right at any time after the sending of a Redemption Notice to deposit the Redemption Amount for the shares so called for redemption or of such of the said shares represented by certificates as have not at the date of such deposit been surrendered by the holders thereof in connection with such redemption to a special account in a specified chartered bank or a specified trust company in Canada or the United States or the trust account of a reputable law firm in Canada or the United States, named in such Redemption Notice, to be paid without interest to or to the order of the respective holders of such Preferred Shares called for redemption upon presentation and surrender to such bank or trust company of the certificates representing the same. Upon such deposit being made or upon the Redemption Date, whichever is the later, the Preferred Shares in respect whereof such deposit shall have been made shall be deemed to be redeemed and all rights of the holders thereof after such deposit or such Redemption Date, as the case may be, shall be limited to receiving without interest their proportionate parts of the total Redemption Amounts so deposited, against presentation and surrender of the said certificates held by them respectively. Any interest allowed on any such deposit shall belong to the Corporation. Redemption moneys that are represented by a check which has not been presented to the Corporation's bankers for payment or that otherwise remain unclaimed (including moneys held on deposit to a special account as provided for above) for a period of one year from the applicable Redemption Date shall be forfeited to the Corporation. |
A-33
| (f) |
If part only of the Preferred Shares is at any time to be redeemed, the shares to be so redeemed shall be selected pro rata (disregarding fractions) from among the holders of record thereof as at the Redemption Date, or in such other manner as the board of directors of the Corporation acting in good faith may by resolution determine. | |
|
| ||
| (g) |
Notwithstanding Article VI, Section B(6)(f), if at any time the Investor wishes to sell all or any part of the Preferred Shares then held by it to a Person other than an affiliate of the Investor, the Investor shall provide notice to the Corporation of such proposed sale at least 20 Business Days prior to the proposed closing date of such sale, which notice shall then set forth the name and address of the proposed purchaser (unless restricted by a confidentiality requirement), the number of Preferred Shares proposed to be sold and the proposed purchase price per Preferred Share. Upon receiving such notice, the Corporation shall then have 15 Business Days to privately place such Preferred Shares to a third-party investor on terms no less favourable to the Investor than those terms, including the price and closing date, set forth in the aforesaid notice. In the event that the Corporation fails to complete the private placement of Preferred Shares, then the Investor may sell or transfer the Preferred Shares that were the subject of the applicable notice of sale without any restriction or limitation. | |
|
| ||
| (h) |
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article VI, Section B(6), the Corporation shall not be entitled to send a Redemption Notice or otherwise redeem the Preferred Shares for less than the Change of Control Redemption Amount at any time at or following which either the Corporation or a third party has publicly announced any agreement, bid, offer, transaction or other steps or arrangement which would, if completed, result in a Change of Control Transaction and the provisions of Article VI, Section B(7)(a) shall prevail; provided, however, that if the Corporation or third party, as applicable, publicly announces that the agreement, bid, offer, transaction or other steps or arrangement in respect of such Change of Control Transaction has been terminated or abandoned, then (provided no other Change of Control Transaction has been publicly announced or is pending) the provisions of Article VI, Section B(6)(b) shall again apply. |
7. Change of Control and Other Transactions.
| (a) |
Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Transaction, any holder of Preferred Shares may, at its option, require the Corporation to redeem all or part of the Preferred Shares held by such holder upon payment for each share to be so redeemed of the Change of Control Redemption Amount. Any holder of Preferred Shares to be redeemed pursuant to this Article VI, Section B(7) shall surrender the certificate or certificates representing such Preferred Shares at the registered office of the Corporation accompanied by a notice in writing signed by such holder requiring the Corporation to redeem all or a specified number of the Preferred Shares represented thereby within 30 Business Days of the closing of the Change of Control Transaction. As soon as is practicable following receipt of such notice, the Corporation shall pay or cause to be paid to or to the order of the registered holders of such Preferred Shares to be so redeemed the aggregate Change of Control Redemption Amount. If a part only of the Preferred Shares represented by any certificate is redeemed, a new certificate for the balance shall be issued at the expense of the Corporation. |
A-34
| (b) |
If and whenever at any time, there is a reclassification of the Common Shares or a capital reorganization of the Corporation other than as described in Article VI, Section B(9)(a) or a consolidation, amalgamation, arrangement or merger of the Corporation with or into any other body corporate, trust, partnership or other entity, or a sale or conveyance of the Property of the Corporation as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any other body corporate, trust, partnership or other entity, any holder of Preferred Shares who has not exercised its rights under Article VI, Sections B(5) or B(7)(a)ARTICLE IA(a) prior to the effective date of such reclassification, capital reorganization, consolidation, amalgamation, arrangement or merger, sale or conveyance, upon the exercise of such right thereafter, shall be entitled to receive upon exercise of its Conversion Rights and shall accept, in lieu of the number of Common Shares that prior to such effective date such holder of Preferred Shares would have been entitled to receive, the number of shares or other securities or Property of the Corporation or of the body corporate, trust, partnership or other entity resulting from such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, or to which such sale or conveyance may be made, as the case may be, that such holder of Preferred Shares would have been entitled to receive on such reclassification, capital reorganization, consolidation, amalgamation, arrangement or merger, sale or conveyance, if, on the effective date thereof, as the case may be, such holder of Preferred Shares had been the registered holder of the number of Common Shares to which prior to such effective date it was entitled to acquire upon the exercise of its Conversion Rights. The holders of Preferred Shares may request, to give effect to or to evidence the provisions of this Article VI, Section B(7)(b), the Corporation, its successor, or such purchasing body corporate, partnership, trust or other entity, as the case may be, shall, prior to or contemporaneously with any such reclassification, capital reorganization, consolidation, amalgamation, arrangement, merger, sale or conveyance, amend its constating documents or enter into such agreements or arrangements as necessary to provide, to the extent possible, for the application of the provisions set forth in these Preferred Share terms with respect to the rights and interests thereafter of the holders of Preferred Shares to the end that the provisions set forth herein shall thereafter correspondingly be made applicable, as nearly as may reasonably be, with respect to any shares, other securities or Property to which a holder of Preferred Shares is entitled on the exercise of its Conversion Rights thereafter. |
8. Participation on Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding-Up. In the event of a Liquidation Event or other distribution of assets of the Corporation among its stockholders for the purpose of winding up its affairs, the holders of the Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive from the assets of the Corporation in priority to any distribution to the holders of shares of any other class of stock of the Corporation the Liquidation Value per Preferred Share held by them respectively, but such holders of Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to participate any further in the Property of the Corporation.
A-35
9. Adjustment of Conversion Price.
| (a) |
If at any time the Corporation shall: (i) subdivide, re-divide or change its outstanding Common Shares into a greater number of Common Shares; (ii) reduce, combine or consolidate its outstanding Common Shares into a smaller number of Common Shares; or (iii) issue Common Shares or securities exchangeable for, or convertible into, Common Shares to all or substantially all of the holders of Common Shares by way of a stock dividend or other distribution, the Conversion Price in effect on the effective date of such subdivision, re-division, change, reduction, combination, consolidation or on the record date of such distribution, as the case may be, shall in the case of the events referred to in (i) or (iii) be decreased in proportion to the number of outstanding Common Shares resulting from such subdivision, re-division, change or distribution, or shall, in the case of the events referred to in (ii), be increased in proportion to the number of outstanding Common Shares resulting from such reduction, combination or consolidation. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever any event referred to in this Article VI, Section B(9)(a) shall occur. | |
|
| ||
| (b) |
In any case in which Article VI, Section B(9)(a) requires that any adjustment be made to the Conversion Price, no such adjustment shall be made if the holders of Preferred Shares receive, subject to any required stock exchange or regulatory approval, the rights, warrants or other securities referred to in Article VI, Section B(9)(a)in such kind and number as they would have received if they had been holders of Common Shares on the applicable record date or effective date, as the case may be, by virtue of their Conversion Rights having then been exercised into Common Shares at the Conversion Price in effect on the applicable record date or effective date, as the case may be. | |
|
| ||
| (c) |
The Corporation covenants and agrees not to announce nor complete a Subsequent Offering during the period commencing on the Closing and ending six months thereafter where the subscription price with respect to such Subsequent Offering is less than 125% of the weighted average subscription price of all Financings completed principally with institutional investors and accredited investors that are arm's length investors prior to the Closing, without the prior written consent of the Investor. | |
|
| ||
| (d) |
No adjustment to the Conversion Price is required unless such adjustment would result in a change of at least 0.01 of a Common Share issuable upon Conversion of a Preferred Share, provided that any adjustments that, except for the provisions of this Article VI, Subsection B(9)(d), would otherwise have been required to be made, will be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. |
A-36
| (e) |
The adjustments provided for in this Article VI, Section B(9) are cumulative, and shall, in the case of adjustments to the Conversion Price, be computed to the nearest whole cent and shall apply to successive subdivisions, re-divisions, reductions, combinations, consolidations, distributions, issues or other events resulting in any adjustment under the provisions of this Article VI, Section B(9). | |
|
| ||
| (f) |
Upon any adjustment of the Conversion Price pursuant to this Article VI, Section B(9), the Corporation shall promptly provide written notice to the holders of Preferred Shares setting forth the Conversion Price then in effect, along with reasonable detail to support the calculation thereof. |
10. Covenants of the Corporation. Except with the consent in writing of the holders of a majority of Preferred Shares:
| (a) |
The Corporation shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its and its subsidiaries' corporate existence. Without limiting the generality of the forgoing, the Corporation shall not, and shall not permit its subsidiaries to, commit an act of bankruptcy, propose a compromise or arrangement to its creditors, petition for a receiving order in bankruptcy, take any proceeding with respect to a compromise or arrangement with its creditors, take any proceeding to have itself declared bankrupt or insolvent, take any proceeding to have a receiver appointed or any part of its assets or fail to promptly contest any steps, actions or proceedings taken by any other Person to effect any of the foregoing with respect to the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries. | |
|
| ||
| (b) |
The Corporation shall provide to the holders of Preferred Shares: |
| i. |
within 60 days after the end of each quarterly fiscal period in each fiscal year of the Corporation, other than the last quarterly fiscal period of each such fiscal year, copies of: (A) an unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Corporation, as at the end of such quarterly fiscal period and unaudited consolidated statements of income, cash flows and changes in shareholders' equity of the Corporation for such quarterly fiscal period and, in the case of the second and third quarters of any fiscal year, for the portion of the fiscal year ending with such quarter; and (B) an associated "management's discussion and analysis" prepared on a basis substantially consistent with the requirements of Form 51- 102F1 Management's Discussion and Analysis of the Canadian Securities Administrators; | |
|
| ||
| ii. |
within 60 days after the end of each quarterly fiscal period in each fiscal year of the Corporation, a written report concerning (A) the business and activities of the Corporation and its subsidiaries, and (B) the Mineral Rights, and all activities and occurrences with respect thereto during the preceding quarter and shall include a summary description of actions taken with respect to the Mineral Rights, a description of actual expenditures (as compared to the budgeted expenditures) and such other data and information requested by the holders of the Preferred Shares, with such quarterly fiscal report to be delivered in form and substance acceptable to the holders of the Preferred Shares, acting reasonably; and |
A-37
| iii. |
within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Corporation, copies of: (A) an audited consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer as at the end of such fiscal year and audited consolidated statements of income, cash flows and changes in shareholders' equity of the Corporation for such fiscal year, together with the report of the Corporation's auditors thereon; and (B) an associated "management's discussion and analysis" prepared on a basis substantially consistent with the requirements of Form 51-102F1 Management's Discussion and Analysis of the Canadian Securities Administrators, | |
|
| ||
|
and, in the case of the financial statements (the "Financial Statements") set forth above, all prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that in the event that the Corporation is a "reporting issuer" (or its equivalent) in any province or territory of Canada, the foregoing shall be deemed to have been provided to the holders of Preferred Shares if the Corporation complies with the requirements of National Instrument 51- 102 Continuous Disclosure Obligations and the documents required thereunder are filed on the System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR) or any successor system thereto. |
| (c) |
The Corporation shall keep, and shall cause its subsidiaries to be kept, proper books of record and account on a consistent basis, in which full and correct entries (in all material respects) shall be made of all financial transactions and the Property and business of the Corporation and its subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP. | |
|
| ||
| (d) |
The Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to: (i) carry on and conduct its business, and keep, maintain and operate its Property, in accordance with all applicable laws, in all material respects; and (ii) observe and conform, in all material respects, to all Permits relative to any of its Property and all covenants, terms and conditions of all agreements upon or under which any of such Property is held. | |
|
| ||
| (e) |
Without limiting the generality of Article VI, Section B(10)(d), the Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to: |
| i. |
conduct all operations and maintain all Mineral Rights in material compliance with Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits, possess all Environmental Permits required to own, lease and operate each Mineral Right as business is conducted with respect to such Mineral Right from time to time; | |
|
| ||
| ii. |
timely pay all amounts due under contracts, deeds, instruments, applicable laws or otherwise to keep all Permits and Mineral Rights in good standing, including, but not limited to, annual claim maintenance fees imposed by the United States Federal Bureau of Land Management, in relation to any of their Mineral Rights. |
A-38
| (f) |
Notwithstanding Article VI, Sections B(10)(d) and B(10)(e)ii, the Corporation may allow to lapse any Mineral Rights that its board of directors has in good faith determined is not material to the Corporation and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, provided that promptly upon making such determination and at least 60 days prior to the date on which such Mineral Right would lapse the Corporation offers in writing to sell, assign or transfer such Mineral Right to the Investor for the sum of CDN$10 together with the assumption by the Investor of the liabilities and obligations directly and primarily related to such Mineral Right and the Investor has not, within 10 Business Days of receipt of such written offer, accepted such offer in writing. | |
|
| ||
| (g) |
The Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to, file all Tax Returns required to be filed in any jurisdiction and shall pay and discharge all Taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns and all other Taxes imposed on them or any of their Property, assets, income or franchises, to the extent such Taxes have become due and payable that have or might become a Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on Property of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries. | |
|
| ||
| (h) |
The Corporation shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon or with respect to any of their Property, now owned or hereafter acquired. | |
|
| ||
| (i) |
The Corporation shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly incur any Indebtedness (other than Permitted Indebtedness). | |
|
| ||
| (j) |
The Corporation shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries to, enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of any affiliate of the Corporation, any affiliate or associate of any one or more of the Founders or any Person not dealing at arm's length with the Corporation or any one or more Founders (each, an "Affiliate Transaction") involving aggregate consideration of US$400,00 per year for any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions, other than: |
| i. |
transactions on terms no less favorable to the Corporation or its subsidiary, as applicable, than could be obtained from a party dealing at arm's length; | |
|
| ||
| ii. |
transactions consented to in writing by the Investor, provided that all material terms of such transaction were disclosed in writing to the Investor prior to it providing consent; |
A-39
| iii. |
employment arrangements and remuneration for the Founders or other officers and directors approved by the independent directors of the Corporation and in keeping with market norms for companies of similar size and in the same industry as the Corporation; or | |
|
| ||
| iv. |
transactions between the Corporation and any subsidiary of the Corporation or between two or more subsidiaries of the Corporation. |
| (k) | The Corporation shall not, and shall not
permit any of its subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than
Permitted Businesses, except to such extent as would not be material to
the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole. | |
| (l) | The Corporation shall not grant or issue or
agree to grant or issue any Common Shares or Subject Securities to any
Founder or his associates or affiliates under or pursuant to any stock
option plan, long-term incentive plan, short-term incentive plan or other
securities based compensation plan or program (collectively,
"Incentive Plans"), unless and until such Incentive Plan has
been approved by not less than a majority of the holders of Common Shares
present in person or by proxy at a meeting of holders of Common Shares or
a consent resolution signed by the holders of Common Shares representing
over 50% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares, and approved or
accepted, as applicable, by the Exchange (if the Common Shares are then
listed or quoted on an Exchange) and only for so long as such approvals of
the applicable Incentive Plan remain effective under applicable laws.
| |
| (m) | So long as the Investor and/or its affiliates
beneficially own or control 33⅓% or more of the Preferred Shares issued on
Closing, the Corporation will be obligated to inform the Investor in
writing of its intention to sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise
dispose of any of its interests in any Mineral Rights that is not a sale
of Minerals Rights to which Article VI, Section B(10)(n) applies.
The Corporation shall provide the Investor with a written summary of the
essential terms and conditions by which it is prepared to sell any
specified interest in a Mineral Right (the "Divesting
Notice"). Upon receipt of the Divesting Notice, the Investor will
have a period of 20 Business Days (the "Divesting Notice Response
Period") to accept the offer to sell by the Corporation on the
terms contained on the Divesting Notice. If the Investor has not accepted
the terms during the Divesting Notice Response Period, and the Corporation
has not during the Divesting Notice Response Period received a Third Party
Offer, in which case the Corporation shall comply with the procedures set
forth in Article VI, Sections B(11)(b), B(11)(c) and B(11)(d),
below, mutatis mutandis, then the Corporation shall be permitted to
sell its specified interest in the Mineral Rights to a third party for a
period of 180 days from the date of the original Divesting Notice on the
terms and conditions no less favourable to the Corporation than those
contained in the Divesting Notice. If the Corporation wishes to amend the
terms and conditions by which it is prepared to sell its specified
interest in the Mineral Rights to terms that are less favourable to the
Corporation, or if the Corporation does not complete the sale, lease, exchange,
transfer or other disposition of Mineral Rights as contemplated in the Divesting
Notice within 180 days of the date of the Divesting Notice, the Corporation
shall issue a new Divesting Notice to the Investor in accordance with the terms
outlined above. |
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| (n) |
So long as the Investor and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 33⅓% or more of the Preferred Shares issued on Closing, the Corporation shall not sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets without the Investor's prior written consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, and, prior to entering into any agreement or arrangement to sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets, the Corporation shall comply with the procedures set forth in Article VI, Sections B(11)(b), B(11)(c) and B(11)(d), below, mutatis mutandis. | |
|
| ||
| (o) |
The Corporation shall maintain its status as a Nevada corporation in accordance with applicable laws and shall not, without the prior written consent of the holders of the Preferred Shares then outstanding, continue into any other jurisdiction or otherwise change its corporate existence to other than that of a Nevada corporation. The Corporation shall remain at all times a domestic corporation within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(3)(C) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. | |
|
| ||
| (p) |
So long as the Investor and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 33⅓% or more of the Preferred Shares issued on Closing, the Corporation and its subsidiaries shall allow the Investor and its authorized representatives once per calendar year, upon two Business Days' prior written notice, to enter the premises of the Corporation and its subsidiaries in order to inspect their Properties, insurance and books of record and account (and make extracts therefrom), and permit the Investor and its authorized representatives prompt access to such Persons as the Investor may deem necessary or desirable for the purposes of inspecting or verifying any matters relating to any part of the Properties, insurance or books of record and account. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, upon the request of the Investor, in connection with such inspections, the Founders and senior officers, directors, managers and employees of the Corporation shall use their reasonable commercial efforts to make themselves available to the Investor and its authorized representatives to discuss, amongst other matters, past, current and future operations, budgets and financing plans. | |
|
| ||
| (q) |
The Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to, maintain insurance on all its Property with financially sound and reputable insurance companies or associations, including, without limitation, all-risk property insurance, comprehensive general liability insurance and business interruption insurance, in amounts and against risks that would be maintained by a reasonably prudent owner and operator of Property and businesses similar to those properties owned and businesses operated by the Corporation, and deliver to the holders of Preferred Shares, on their request, written summaries by the agents or underwriters of the insurance carried, together with the written undertaking of such agents or underwriters that no policy of insurance will be amended in any material respect, or cancelled, without 30 days' prior written notice being given to the holders of Preferred Shares. |
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| (r) |
The Corporation shall immediately notify the holders of Preferred Shares upon becoming aware of any event or circumstance that would be reasonably likely to result in any litigation, dispute, arbitration or proceeding to which the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries would be a party, and concurrently advise the holders of Preferred Shares as to the steps currently being taken by it in response to the event or circumstance referred to above and as to the Corporation's future plans in respect of such event or circumstance, and from time to time provide the holders of Preferred Shares with all reasonable information requested by the holders of Preferred Shares concerning the status thereof. | |
| (s) |
The Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to, duly observe and comply with all of its obligations under any material contract, agreement, lease, indenture, instrument, deed or other agreement or understanding to which it is a party and shall forthwith advise the holders of Preferred Shares in writing of its receipt of any notices by any other party to any of the foregoing alleging any material default by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries thereunder. | |
| (t) |
So long as the Investor and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 33⅓% or more of the Preferred Shares issued on Closing, the Corporation shall not permit any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries from issuing shares or other voting interests or participation rights to any Person other than the Corporation or a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Corporation. The Corporation shall at all times own or control 100% of the shares or other voting interests or participation rights of its subsidiaries (in fact or by title), provided, however, that the Corporation shall be permitted to sell an interest in a subsidiary or permit another company or Person to own or control shares or voting interests or participation rights of such subsidiary as long as such subsidiary does not hold all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, and further provided that the Corporation shall provide the Investor with a Divesting Notice in respect of the proposed sale of an interest in a subsidiary of the Corporation in connection with such divestment. Upon receipt of the Divesting Notice, the Investor will have a period of 20 Business Days to accept the offer to sell by the Corporation on the terms contained on the Divesting Notice. If the Investor has not accepted the terms during the Divesting Notice Response Period, and the Corporation has not during the Divesting Notice Response Period received a Third Party Offer, in which case the Corporation shall comply with the procedures set forth in Article VI, Sections B(11)(b), B(11)(c) and B(11)(d), below, mutatis mutandis, then the Corporation shall be permitted to sell its specified interest in the subsidiary to a third party for a period of 180 days from the date of the original Divesting Notice on the terms and conditions no less favourable to the Corporation than those contained in the Divesting Notice. If the Corporation wishes to amend the terms and conditions by which it is prepared to sell its specified interest in the subsidiary to terms that are less favourable to the Corporation, or if the Corporation does not complete the sale as contemplated in the Divesting Notice within 180 days of the date of the Divesting Notice, the Corporation shall issue a new Divesting Notice to the Investor in accordance with the terms outlined above. |
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| (u) |
The Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to, duly and punctually pay and discharge its present and future debts, liabilities and obligations as they become due and payable. | |
|
| ||
| (v) |
The Corporation shall not, directly or indirectly, create or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of the Corporation to perform its covenants under this Article VI, Section B(10). |
11. Right of First Refusal.
| (a) |
Subject to Article VI, Section B(10)(m), B(10) (t) and B(11)(e) if the Corporation shall have obtained an offer from one or more third party buyers (a "Third Party Offer") in respect of the sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any Mineral Rights, in whole or in part, in any single transaction or series of related transactions, which offer the Corporation proposes to accept, the Corporation shall promptly provide written notice of such fact (the "ROFR Notice") to the Investor and offer to enter into such a transaction with the Investor. | |
|
| ||
| (b) |
The ROFR Notice shall: |
| i. |
state that the Corporation has received a bona fide Third Party Offer, which offer the Corporation proposes to accept; | |
|
| ||
| ii. |
be accompanied by a true and complete copy of the Third Party Offer, including, as applicable, unless restricted by a confidentiality agreement (provided, however, that, notwithstanding any confidentiality agreement, the ROFR Notice shall include the proposed consideration and complete and accurate summaries of the material terms of the Third Party Offer), a term sheet and substantially final agreement in respect of the Third Party Offer, including the proposed consideration; | |
|
| ||
| iii. |
state that if the Investor wishes to enter into a transaction with the Corporation with respect to the subject matter of the Third Party Offer, the Investor must deliver written notice (a "Purchase Notice") to that effect to the Corporation within ten Business Days of receipt by the Investor of the ROFR Notice; and |
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| iv. |
in the event that the consideration offered under the Third Party Offer includes consideration other than cash, a cash equivalent valuation of the non-cash consideration as follows: |
| 1. |
if the non-cash consideration consists of securities that are listed on an established internationally recognized stock exchange or over- the-counter quotation service, a valuation to be calculated based on the volume weighted average trading price of such securities on the relevant stock exchange or quotation service for the 20 trading days ended at the close of business on the day prior to delivery of the ROFR Notice; and | |
|
| ||
| 2. |
if the non-cash consideration is not of the type specified in clause (1) above, a valuation mutually agreed with the Investor in consultation with one of Deloitte, Ernst & Young, KMPG or PricewaterhouseCoopers (or any successor to any of the foregoing firms) or another entity acceptable to the Investor, acting reasonably. |
| (c) |
The Investor shall have the right, exercisable by delivering a Purchase Notice to the Corporation within ten Business Days of receipt of the ROFR Notice, to accept the offer set forth in the ROFR Notice. If the consideration under the Third Party Offer includes non-cash consideration, the Investor will be deemed to have satisfied the requirement to match the price of the Third Party Offer if, in respect of the portion of the non-cash consideration, the Investor agrees to pay cash equal to the value of the consideration set forth in the valuation described in Article VI, Section B(11)(b)iv or agrees to deliver similar non-cash consideration to that of the Third Party Offer. Upon delivery of a Purchase Notice, the Corporation and the Investor shall promptly finalize and enter into a definitive agreement on materially the same terms and conditions as the Third Party Offer. | |
|
| ||
| (d) |
If the Investor does not deliver a Purchase Notice within ten Business Days of receipt of the ROFR Notice, the Investor will be deemed to have declined the offer set forth in the ROFR Notice and, subject to the requirement in Article VI, Section B(10)(n) that the Investor approve the Third Party Offer and any other approvals required by applicable laws, the Corporation may proceed with the Third Party Offer; provided, however, that if the Corporation does not enter into a definitive agreement with the third party buyer within 30 days of the date of the ROFR Notice and/or if any of the material terms and conditions of the Third Party Offer, including, but not limited to the consideration thereunder, changes in any material respect, the provisions of this Article VI, Section B(11) shall again apply. | |
|
| ||
| (e) |
The provisions of this Article VI, Section B(11) shall terminate and be of no further force or effect on the first day following the date on which the Investor and/or its affiliates ceases to beneficially own or control 33% or more of the Preferred Shares issued on Closing. |
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ARTICLE VI
AMENDMENTS TO ARTICLES
Subject to any additional vote required by these Articles of Incorporation or bylaws, in furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by the NRS.
ARTICLE VII
SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS
Meetings of shareholders may be held within or without the State of Nevada, as the Bylaws of the Corporation may provide. The books of the Corporation may be kept outside the State of Nevada at such place or places as may be designated from time to time by the Board or in the bylaws of the Corporation.
ARTICLE VIII
LIMITATION OF LIABILITIES
To the fullest extent permitted by law, a director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. If the NRS or any other applicable law is amended to further eliminate or limit the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the NRS as so amended or such other applicable laws.
Any amendment, repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this Article IX by the shareholders of the Corporation shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the Corporation existing at the time of, or increase the liability of any director of the Corporation with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to, such amendment, repeal or modification.
ARTICLE IX
INDEMNIFICATION
The following indemnification provisions shall apply to the Persons enumerated below.
| A. |
Right to Indemnification of Directors and Officers. |
The Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by the NRS as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, any Person (an Indemnified Person) who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a Proceeding), by reason of the fact that such Person, or a Person for whom such Person is the legal representative, is or was a director or officer of the Corporation or, while a director or officer of the Corporation, is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, trust, enterprise or nonprofit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans (collectively, Another Enterprise), against all liability and loss suffered and expenses (including attorneys fees) reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Person in such Proceeding. The Corporation shall be required to indemnify an Indemnified Person in connection with a Proceeding (or part thereof) commenced by such Indemnified Person only if the commencement of such Proceeding (or part thereof) by the Indemnified Person was authorized in advance by the Board.
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| B. |
Advancement of Expenses of Directors. |
The Corporation shall pay the expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by a Person in defending any Proceeding in advance of its final disposition by reason of the fact that such Person, or a Person for whom such Person is the legal representative, is or was a director of the Corporation or, while a director of the Corporation, is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director of Another Enterprise (a Director Indemnified Person); provided, however, that (i) such payment of expenses in advance of the final disposition of the Proceeding shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by the Director Indemnified Person to repay all amounts advanced if it should ultimately be determined that the Director Indemnified Person is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article X or otherwise and (ii) this Article X, Section B shall not be deemed to apply to directors who are or were officers, employees or agents of the Corporation or Another Enterprise, which Persons shall be subject to Article X, Section E below.
| C. |
Claims by Directors and Officers. |
If a claim for indemnification by an Indemnified Person or advancement of expenses by a Director Indemnified Person under this Article X is not paid in full within 90 days after a written claim therefor by the Indemnified Person or Director Indemnified Person, as applicable, has been received by the Corporation, the Indemnified Person or Director Indemnified Person, as applicable, may file suit to recover the unpaid amount of such claim and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such claim. In any such action the Corporation shall have the burden of proving that the Indemnified Person or Director Indemnified Person, as applicable, is not entitled to the requested indemnification or advancement of expenses under these Articles of Incorporation.
| D. |
Indemnification of Employees and Agents. |
The Corporation may indemnify and advance expenses to any Person who was or is made or is threatened to be made or is otherwise involved in any Proceeding by reason of the fact that such Person, or a Person for whom such Person is the legal representative, is or was a non-director or non-officer employee or agent of the Corporation or, while a non-director or non-officer employee or agent of the Corporation, is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of Another Enterprise against all liability and loss suffered and expenses (including attorneys fees) reasonably incurred by such Person in connection with such Proceeding. The ultimate determination of entitlement to indemnification of Persons who are non-director or non-officer employees or agents shall be made in such manner as is determined by the Board in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Corporation shall not be required to indemnify a Person in connection with a Proceeding initiated by such Person if the Proceeding was not authorized in advance by the Board.
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| E. |
Advancement of Expenses of Officers, Employees and Agents. |
The Corporation may pay the expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by an officer, employee or agent in defending any Proceeding in advance of its final disposition on such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Board; provided, however, that such payment of expenses in advance of the final disposition of the Proceeding shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by the officer, employee or agent to repay all amounts advanced if it should ultimately be determined that the officer, employee or agent is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article X or otherwise.
| F. |
Non-Exclusivity of Rights. |
The rights conferred on any Person by this Article X shall not be exclusive of any other rights which such Person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of these Articles of Incorporation or the bylaws of the Corporation, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.
| G. |
Insurance. |
The Board may, to the full extent permitted by the NRS as it presently exists, or may hereafter be amended from time to time, authorize an appropriate officer or officers to purchase and maintain at the Corporations expense insurance: (a) to indemnify the Corporation for any obligation which it incurs as a result of the indemnification of directors, officers, agents and employees under the provisions of this Article X; and (b) to indemnify or insure directors, officers, agents and employees against liability in instances in which they may not otherwise be indemnified by the Corporation under the provisions of this Article X.
| H. |
Amendment or Repeal. |
The rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses conferred upon any current or former director or officer of the Corporation pursuant to this Article X (whether by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or while serving as a director or officer of the Corporation, is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of Another Enterprise) shall be contract rights, shall vest when such person becomes a director or officer of the Corporation, and shall continue as vested contract rights even if such person ceases to be a director or officer of the Corporation. Any amendment, repeal or modification of, or adoption of any provision inconsistent with, this Article X (or any provision hereof) shall not adversely affect any right to indemnification or advancement of expenses granted to any person pursuant hereto with respect to any act or omission of such person occurring prior to the time of such amendment, repeal, modification or adoption (regardless of whether the Proceeding relating to such acts or omissions, or any proceeding relating to such persons rights to indemnification or to advancement of expenses, is commenced before or after the time of such amendment, repeal, modification or adoption), and any such amendment, repeal, modification or adoption that would adversely affect such persons rights to indemnification or advancement of expenses hereunder shall be ineffective as to such person, except with respect to any threatened, pending or completed Proceeding that relates to or arises from (and only to the extent such Proceeding relates to or arises from) any act or omission of such person occurring after the effective time of such amendment, repeal, modification or adoption. The rights provided hereunder shall inure to the benefit of any Indemnified Person and such persons heirs, executors and administrators.
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| I. |
Exceptions to Right of Indemnification. |
Notwithstanding any provision in this Article X to the contrary, the Corporation shall not be obligated to make any indemnity in connection with any claim made against an Indemnified Person (including, but not limited to, advancement of expenses under Section E of this Article X):
1. for an accounting of profits made from the purchase and sale (or sale and purchase) by an Indemnified Person of securities of the Corporation within the meaning of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or similar provisions of state statutory law or common law; and
2. in connection with any proceeding (or any part of any proceeding) initiated by an Indemnified Person, including any proceeding (or any part of any proceeding) initiated by an Indemnified Person against the Corporation or any of its directors, officers, employees or other Indemnified Persons, unless (i) the Board authorized the proceeding (or the relevant part of any proceeding) prior to its initiation or (ii) the Corporation provides the indemnification, in its sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested in the Corporation under applicable law.
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APPENDIX C
BY-LAWS OF WINWELL USA
[See Attached]
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CONTACT GOLD CORP.
BYLAWS
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Table of Contents
ii
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iii
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BYLAWS
OF
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
ARTICLE I - STOCKHOLDERS MEETINGS
Section 1.1. Place of Meetings. Meetings of the stockholders shall be held at such place, either within or without the State of Nevada, as the board of directors shall determine. Rather than holding a meeting at any designated place, the board of directors may determine that a meeting shall be held solely by means of remote communications, which means shall meet the requirements of the Title 7, Chapter 78 of the Nevada Revised Statutes and the provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes applicable to Nevada corporations (the Nevada General Corporation Law).
Section 1.2. Annual Meeting. Unless otherwise designated by the board of directors, the annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held on the date and at the time and place fixed by the board of directors for the purpose of considering the financial statements and auditors report, if any, electing directors and appointing auditors or accountants, as the case may be; provided, however, that the first annual meeting shall be held on a date that is within 18 months after the date on which the corporation comes into existence, and each successive annual meeting shall be held on a date that is within 15 months after the preceding annual meeting and no later than (six) 6 months after the end of the Corporations preceding financial year.
Section 1.3. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the stockholders for any purpose or purposes may be called by the board of directors, the chairman of the board of directors or the president. No other person or persons may call a special meeting. The business to be transacted at any special meeting shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice.
Section 1.4. Remote Communications. The board of directors may permit the stockholders and their proxy holders to participate in meetings of the stockholders (whether such meetings are held at a designated place or solely by means of remote communication) using one or more methods of remote communication that satisfy the requirements of the Nevada General Corporation Law. The board of directors may adopt such guidelines and procedures applicable to participation in stockholders meetings by means of remote communication as it deems appropriate. Participation in a stockholders meeting by means of a method of remote communication permitted by the board of directors shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.
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Section 1.5. Notice of Meetings. Notice of the place, if any, date and hour of any stockholders meeting shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote. The notice shall state the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed present in person and vote at the meeting. If the voting list for the meeting is to be made available by means of an electronic network or if the meeting is to be held solely by remote communication, the notice shall include the information required to access the reasonably accessible electronic network on which the corporation will make its voting list available either prior to the meeting or, in the case of a meeting held solely by remote communication, during the meeting. Notice of a special meeting shall also state the purpose or purposes for which the meeting has been called. Unless otherwise provided in the Nevada General Corporation Law, notice shall be given at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the date of the meeting. Without limiting the manner by which notice may otherwise be given, notice may be given by a form of electronic transmission that satisfies the requirements of the Nevada General Corporation Law and has been consented to by the stockholder to whom notice is given. If mailed, notice shall be deemed given when deposited in the U.S. mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholders address as it appears in the corporations records. If given by a form of electronic transmission consented to by the stockholder to whom notice is given, notice shall be deemed given at the times specified with respect to the giving of notice by electronic transmission in the Nevada General Corporation Law. An affidavit of the corporations secretary, an assistant secretary or an agent of the corporation that notice has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated in the affidavit.
Section 1.6. Quorum. The presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of one-third (1/3) of the voting power of the stock entitled to vote at a meeting shall constitute a quorum. Where a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series of stock is required at a meeting, the presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of a majority of the voting power of each such class or series shall also be required to constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum, either the chairperson of the meeting or the holders of a majority of the voting power of the stock present, in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote at the meeting may adjourn the meeting in the manner provided in Section 1.7 until a quorum shall be present. A quorum, once established at a meeting, shall not be broken by the withdrawal of the holders of enough voting power to leave less than a quorum. If a quorum is present at an original meeting, a quorum need not be present at an adjourned session of that meeting.
Section 1.7. Nomination of Directors. Subject only to Nevada General Corporation Law and the articles and bylaws of the corporation, only persons who are nominated in accordance with the following procedures shall be eligible for election as directors of the corporation. Nominations of persons for election to the board of directors may be made at any annual meeting of stockholders, or at any special meeting of stockholders if one of the purposes for which the special meeting was called was the election of directors:
| (a) |
by or at the direction of the board or an authorized officer of the corporation, including pursuant to a notice of meeting; | |
|
| ||
| (b) |
by or at the direction or request of one or more stockholders pursuant to a proposal made in accordance with the provisions of Nevada General Corporation Law or a requisition of the stockholders made in accordance with the provisions of Nevada General Corporation Law; |
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| (c) |
by any person (a "Nominating Shareholder"): |
| (i) |
who, at the close of business on the date of the giving of the notice provided for below in this Section and on the record date for notice of such meeting, is entered in the securities register as a holder of one or more shares carrying the right to vote at such meeting or who beneficially owns shares that are entitled to be voted at such meeting; and | |
|
| ||
| (ii) |
who complies with the notice procedures set forth below in this paragraph Section: |
In addition to any other applicable requirements, for a nomination to be made by a Nominating Shareholder, the Nominating Shareholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the secretary of the corporation at the principal executive offices of the corporation in accordance with this Section.
To be timely, a Nominating Shareholders notice to the secretary of the corporation must be made:
| (a) |
in the case of an annual meeting of stockholders, not less than 30 days prior to the date of the annual meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that in the event that the annual meeting of stockholders is called for a date that is less than 50 days after the date (the "Notice Date") on which the first public announcement (as defined below) of the date of the annual meeting was made, notice by the Nominating Shareholder may be made not later than the close of business on the tenth (10th) day following the Notice Date; and | |
|
| ||
| (b) |
in the case of a special meeting (which is not also an annual meeting) of stockholders called for the purpose of electing directors (whether or not called for other purposes), not later than the close of business on the fifteenth (15th) day following the day on which the first public announcement of the date of the special meeting of shareholders was made. |
To be in proper written form, a Nominating Shareholders notice to the secretary of the corporation must set forth:
| (a) |
as to each person whom the Nominating Shareholder proposes to nominate for election as a director: |
| (i) |
the name, age, business address and residence address of the person; | |
|
| ||
| (ii) |
the principal occupation or employment of the person; | |
|
| ||
| (iii) |
the class or series and number of shares in the capital of the corporation which are controlled or which are owned beneficially or of record by the person as of the record date for the meeting of shareholders (if such date shall then have been made publicly available and shall have occurred) and as of the date of such notice; and |
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| (iv) |
any other information relating to the person that would be required to be disclosed in a dissidents proxy circular in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Nevada General Corporation Law and Applicable Securities Laws (as defined below); and |
| (b) |
as to the Nominating Shareholder giving the notice, any information relating to such Nominating Shareholder that would be required to be made in a dissidents proxy circular in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Nevada General Corporation Law and Applicable Securities Laws. The corporation may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as may reasonably be required by the corporation to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as an independent director of the corporation or that could be material to a reasonable shareholders understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such proposed nominee. All information received pursuant to this Section may be made publicly available to stockholders of the corporation. |
No person shall be eligible for election as a director of the corporation unless nominated in accordance with the provisions of this Section; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall be deemed to preclude discussion by a shareholder (as distinct from nominating directors) at a meeting of shareholders of any matter in respect of which it would have been entitled to submit a proposal pursuant to the provisions of Nevada General Corporation Law. The chairman of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination was made in accordance with the procedures set forth in the foregoing provisions and, if any proposed nomination is not in compliance with such foregoing provisions, to declare that such defective nomination shall be disregarded.
For purposes of this Section:
| (a) |
"public announcement" shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by a national news service in Canada, or in a document publicly filed by the corporation under its profile on the System of Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval at www.sedar.com; and | |
|
| ||
| (b) |
"Applicable Securities Laws" means the Securities Act (Ontario) and the equivalent legislation in the other provinces and in the territories of Canada, as amended from time to time, the rules, regulations and forms made or promulgated under any such statute and the published national instruments, multilateral instruments, policies, bulletins and notices of the securities commissions and similar regulatory authorities of each of the provinces and territories of Canada. |
Notwithstanding any other provision of this bylaw, notice given to the secretary of the corporation pursuant to this Section may only be given by personal delivery, facsimile transmission or by email (at such email address as stipulated from time to time by the secretary of the corporation for purposes of this notice), and shall be deemed to have been given and made only at the time it is served by personal delivery, email (at the address as aforesaid) or sent by facsimile transmission (provided that receipt of confirmation of such transmission has been received) to the secretary at the address of the principal executive offices of the corporation; provided that if such delivery or electronic communication is made on a day which is a not a business day or later than 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on a day which is a business day, then such delivery or electronic communication shall be deemed to have been made on the subsequent day that is a business day.
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. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the board of directors may, in its sole discretion, waive any requirement in this Section.
Section 1.8. Adjournment of Meetings. Either the chairperson of the meeting or the holders of a majority of the voting power of the stock present, in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote at the meeting may adjourn any meeting of stockholders from time to time. At any adjourned meeting the stockholders may transact any business that they might have transacted at the original meeting. Notice of an adjourned meeting need not be given if the time and place, if any, or the means of remote communications to be used rather than holding the meeting at any place are announced at the meeting so adjourned, except that notice of the adjourned meeting shall be required if the adjournment is for more than 30 days or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting.
Section 1.9. Voting List. At least 10 days before every meeting of the stockholders, the secretary of the corporation shall prepare a complete alphabetical list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting showing each stockholders address and number of shares. This voting list need not include electronic mail addresses or other electronic contact information for any stockholder nor need it contain any information with respect to beneficial owners of the shares of stock owned although it may do so. For a period of at least 10 days before the meeting, the voting list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder for any purpose germane to the meeting either on a reasonably accessible electronic network (provided that the information required to gain access to the list is provided with the notice of the meeting) or during ordinary business hours at the corporations principal place of business. If the list is made available on an electronic network, the corporation may take reasonable steps to ensure that it is available only to stockholders. If the stockholders meeting is held at a place, the voting list shall be produced and kept at that place for the entire duration of the meeting. If the stockholders meeting is held solely by means of remote communications, the voting list shall be made available for inspection on a reasonably accessible electronic network for the entire duration of the meeting. In either case, any stockholder may inspect the voting list at any time during the meeting.
Section 1.10 . Vote Required. Subject to the provisions of the Nevada General Corporation Law requiring a higher level of votes to take certain specified actions and to the terms of the corporations certificate of incorporation that set special voting requirements, the stockholders shall take action on all matters other than the election of directors by a majority of the voting power of the stock present, in person or by proxy, at the meeting and entitled to vote on the matter. The stockholders shall elect directors by a plurality of the voting power of the stock present, in person or by proxy, at the meeting and entitled to vote on the matter.
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Section 1.1 1. Chairperson; Secretary. The following people shall preside over any meeting of the stockholders: the chairperson of the board of directors, if any, or, in the chairpersons absence, the vice chairperson of the board of directors, if any, or in the vice chairpersons absence, the president, or, in the absence of all of the foregoing persons, a chairperson designated by the board of directors, or, in the absence of a chairperson designated by the board of directors, a chairperson chosen by the stockholders at the meeting. In the absence of the secretary and any assistant secretary, the chairperson of the meeting may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting.
Section 1.12 . Rules of Conduct. The board of directors or the chairperson may adopt such rules, regulations and procedures for the conduct of any meeting of the stockholders as it deems appropriate including, without limitation, rules, regulations and procedures regarding participation in the meeting by means of remote communication. Except to the extent inconsistent with any applicable rules, regulations or procedures adopted by the board of directors, the chairperson of any meeting may adopt such rules, regulations and procedures for the meeting, and take such actions with respect to the conduct of the meeting, as the chairperson of the meeting deems appropriate. The rules, regulations and procedures adopted may include, without limitation, rules that (i) establish an agenda or order of business, (ii) are intended to maintain order and safety at the meeting, (iii) restrict entry to the meeting after the time fixed for its commencement and (iv) limit the time allotted to stockholder questions or comments. Unless otherwise determined by the board of directors or the chairperson of the meeting, meetings of the stockholders need not be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.
Section 1.1 3. Inspectors of Elections. The board of directors or the chairperson of a stockholders meeting may appoint one or more inspectors of election and any substitute inspectors to act at the meeting or any adjournment thereof. Inspectors may be officers, employees or agents of the corporation. Each inspector, before entering on the discharge of the inspectors duties, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of the inspectors ability. Inspectors shall have the duties prescribed by the board of directors. At the request of the chairperson of the meeting, the inspector or inspectors shall prepare a written report of the results of the votes taken and of any other question or matter determined by the inspector or inspectors.
Section 1.1 4. Record Date. If the corporation proposes to take any action for which the Nevada General Corporation Law would permit it to set a record date, the board of directors may set such a record date as provided under the Nevada General Corporation Law.
Section 1.15. Written Consent. Any action required or permitted to be taken at a meeting of the stockholders may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, by means of a stockholder written consent meeting the requirements of the Nevada General Corporation Law.
ARTICLE II - DIRECTORS
Section 2.1. Number and Qualifications. The board of directors shall consist of such number as may be fixed from time to time by resolution of the board of directors. Directors need not be stockholders.
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Section 2.2. Term of Office. Each director shall hold office until his or her successor is elected or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.
Section 2.3. Resignation. A director may resign, as a director or as a committee member or both, at any time by giving notice in writing or by electronic transmission to the corporation addressed to the board of directors, the chairperson of the board of directors, the president or the secretary. A resignation will be effective upon its receipt by the corporation unless the resignation specifies, and the remaining directors agree, that it is to be effective at some later time or upon the occurrence of some specified later event.
Section 2.4. Vacancies. Any vacancy in the board of directors, including a vacancy resulting from an enlargement of the board of directors, may be filled by a vote of the majority of the remaining directors, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. If the corporation at the time has outstanding any classes or series or class or series of stock that have or has the right, alone or with one or more other classes or series or class or series, to elect one or more directors, then any vacancy in the board of directors caused by the death, resignation or removal of a director so elected shall be filled only by a vote of the majority of the remaining directors so elected, by a sole remaining director so elected or, if no director so elected remains, by the holders of those classes or series or that class or series. A director appointed by the board of directors shall hold office for the remainder of the term of the director he or she is replacing.
Section 2.5. Regular Meetings. The board of directors may hold regular meetings without notice at such times and places as it may from time to time determine, provided that notice of any such determination shall be given to any director who is absent when such a determination is made. A regular meeting of the board of directors may be held without notice immediately after and at the same place as the annual meeting of the stockholders.
Section 2.6. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the board of directors may be called by the chairperson of the board of directors, the president or by any director. Notice of any special meeting shall be given to each director and shall state the time and place for the special meeting.
Section 2.7. Notice. Any time it is necessary to give notice of a board of directors meeting, notice shall be given (i) in person or by telephone to the director at least 24 hours in advance of the meeting, (ii) by personally delivering written notice to the directors last known business or home address at least 24 hours in advance of the meeting, (iii) by delivering an electronic transmission (including, without limitation, via telefacsimile or electronic mail) to the directors last known number or address for receiving electronic transmissions of that type at least 24 hours in advance of the meeting, (iv) by depositing written notice with a reputable delivery service or overnight carrier addressed to the directors last known business or home address for delivery to that address no later than the business day preceding the date of the meeting or (v) by depositing written notice in the U.S. mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the directors last known business or home address no later than the third business day preceding the date of the meeting. Notice of a meeting need not be given to any director who attends a meeting without objecting prior to the meeting or at its commencement to the lack of notice to that director. A notice of meeting need not specify the purposes of the meeting.
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Section 2.8. Quorum. A majority of the directors in office at the time shall constitute a quorum. Thereafter, a quorum shall be deemed present for purposes of conducting business and determining the vote required to take action for so long as at least a third of the total number of directors is present. In the absence of a quorum, the directors present may adjourn the meeting without notice until a quorum shall be present, at which point the meeting may be held.
Section 2.9. Vote Required. At all meetings of the board of directors at which a quorum is present, all directors of the corporation shall have the same voting rights and every question shall be decided by a majority of the votes cast on such question, except as otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation.
Section 2.10. Chairperson; Secretary. If the chairperson and the vice chairperson are not present at any meeting of the board of directors, or if no such officers have been elected, then the board of directors shall choose a director who is present at the meeting to preside over it. In the absence of the secretary and any assistant secretary, the chairperson may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting.
Section 2.11. Use of Communications Equipment. Directors may participate in meetings of the board of directors or any committee of the board of directors by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other. Participation in a meeting in this manner shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.
Section 2.12. Action Without a Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the board of directors may be taken without a meeting if all of the directors consent to the action in writing or by electronic transmission. The writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the board of directors or of the relevant committee.
Section 2.13. Compensation of Directors. The board of directors shall from time to time determine the amount and type of compensation to be paid to directors for their service on the board of directors and its committees. The Corporation shall reimburse the reasonable expenses incurred by the directors in connection with attending (whether in person or telephonically) all meetings of the board of directors or committees thereof.
Section 2.14. Committees. The board of directors may designate one or more committees, each of which shall consist of one or more directors. The board of directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the board of directors to act at the meeting in place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any committee shall, to the extent provided in a resolution of the board of directors and subject to the limitations contained in the Nevada General Corporation Law, have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board of directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation. Each committee shall keep such records and report to the board of directors in such manner as the board of directors may from time to time determine. Except as the board of directors may otherwise determine, any committee may make rules for the conduct of its business. Unless otherwise provided in a resolution of the board of directors or in rules adopted by the committee, each committee shall conduct its business as nearly as possible in the same manner as is provided in these bylaws for the board of directors.
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Section 2.15 Chairperson and Vice Chairperson of the Board. The board of directors may elect from its members a chairperson of the board and a vice chairperson. If a chairperson has been elected and is present, the chairperson shall preside at all meetings of the board of directors and the stockholders. The chairperson shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as the board of directors may designate. If the board of directors elects a vice chairperson, the vice chairperson shall, in the absence or disability of the chairperson, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairperson and have such other powers and perform such other duties as the board of directors may designate.
ARTICLE III - OFFICERS
Section 3.1. Offices Created; Qualifications; Election. The corporation shall have a president, a secretary, a treasurer and such other officers, if any, as the board of directors from time to time may appoint. Any officer may be, but need not be, a director or stockholder. The same person may hold any two or more offices. The board of directors may elect officers at any time.
Section 3.2. Term of Office. Each officer shall hold office until his or her successor has been elected, unless a different term is specified in the resolution electing the officer, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.
Section 3.3. Removal of Officers. Any officer may be removed from office at any time, with or without cause, by the board of directors.
Section 3.4. Resignation. An officer may resign at any time by giving notice in writing or by electronic transmission to the corporation addressed to the board of directors, the chairperson of the board of directors, the president or the secretary. A resignation will be effective upon its receipt by the corporation unless the resignation specifies, and the board agrees, that it is to be effective at some later time or upon the occurrence of some specified later event.
Section 3.5. Vacancies. A vacancy in any office may be filled by the board of directors.
Section 3.6. Compensation. Officers shall receive such amounts and types of compensation for their services as shall be fixed by the board of directors.
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Section 3.7. Powers. Unless otherwise specified by the board of directors, each officer shall have those powers and shall perform those duties that are (i) set forth in these bylaws (if any are so set forth), (ii) set forth in the resolution of the board of directors electing that officer or any subsequent resolution of the board of directors with respect to that officers duties or (iii) commonly incident to the office held.
Section 3.8. President. The president shall be subject to the direction and control of the board of directors and shall have general active management of the business, affairs and policies of the corporation. The president shall have the power to sign all certificates, contracts and other instruments on behalf of the corporation.
Section 3.9. Vice Presidents. The vice presidents, if any, shall be subject to the direction and control of the board of directors and the president and shall have such powers and duties as the board of directors or the president may assign to them. If the board of directors elects more than one vice president, then it shall determine their respective titles, seniority and duties. If the president is absent, disqualified from acting, unable to act or refuses to act, the most senior in rank of the vice presidents (as determined by the board of directors) shall have the powers of, and shall perform the duties of, the president.
Section 3.10. Treasurer. The treasurer shall have charge and custody of and be responsible for all funds, securities and valuable papers of the corporation. The treasurer shall deposit all funds in the depositories or invest them in the investments designated or approved by the board of directors or any officer or officers authorized by board of directors to make such determinations. The treasurer shall disburse funds under the direction of the board of directors or any officer or officers authorized by the board of directors to make such determinations. The treasurer shall keep full and accurate accounts of all funds received and paid on account of the corporation and shall render a statement of these accounts whenever the board of directors or the president shall so request.
Section 3.11. Secretary. The secretary shall, to the extent practicable, attend all meetings of the stockholders and the board of directors. The secretary shall record the proceedings of the stockholders and the board of directors, including all actions by written consent, in a book or series of books to be kept for that purpose. The secretary shall perform like duties for any committee of the board of directors if the committee so requests. The secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of the board of directors. Unless the corporation has appointed a transfer agent, the secretary shall keep or cause to be kept the stock and transfer records of the corporation. The secretary shall have such other powers and duties as the board of directors or the president may determine.
ARTICLE IV - CAPITAL STOCK
Section 4.1. Stock Certificates. The corporations shares of stock shall be represented by certificates, provided that the board of directors may, subject to the limits imposed by law, provide by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series shall be uncertificated shares. Shares of stock represented by certificates shall be in such form as shall be approved by the board of directors. Stock certificates shall be numbered in the order of their issue and shall be signed by or in the name of the corporation by (i) the chairperson or vice chairperson, if any, of the board of directors, the president or a vice president and (ii) the treasurer, an assistant treasurer, the secretary or an assistant secretary. Any or all of the signatures on a certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be an officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if such person were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue. Each certificate that is subject to any restriction on transfer shall have conspicuously noted on its face or back either the full text of the restriction or a statement of the existence of the restriction.
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Section 4.2 Registration; Registered Owners. The name of each person owning a share of the corporations capital stock shall be entered on the books of the corporation together with the number of shares owned, the date or dates of issue and the number or numbers of the certificate or certificates, if any, covering such shares. The corporation shall be entitled to treat the record holder of stock as shown on its books as the owner of such stock for all purposes regardless of any transfer, pledge or other disposition of such stock until the shares have been properly transferred on the books of the corporation.
Section 4.3. Stockholder Addresses. It shall be the duty of each stockholder to notify the corporation of the stockholders address.
Section 4.4. Transfer of Shares. Registration of transfer of shares of the corporations stock shall be made only on the books of the corporation at the request of the registered holder or of the registered holders duly authorized attorney (as evidenced by a duly executed power of attorney provided to the corporation) and upon surrender of the certificate or certificates representing those shares, if in certificated form, properly endorsed or accompanied by a duly executed stock power. The board of directors may make further rules and regulations concerning the transfer and registration of shares of stock and the certificates representing them and may appoint a transfer agent or registrar or both and may require all stock certificates to bear the signature of either or both.
Section 4.5. Lost, Stolen, Destroyed or Mutilated Certificates. The corporation may issue a new stock certificate of stock in the place of any certificate theretofore issued by it alleged to have been lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated. The board of directors may require the owner of the allegedly lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or the owners legal representatives, to give the corporation such bond or such surety or sureties as the board of directors, in its sole discretion, deems sufficient to indemnify the corporation against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction or the issuance of such new certificate and, in the case of a certificate alleged to have been mutilated, to surrender the mutilated certificate.
Section 4.6. Consideration for Shares. Shares in the capital stock of the corporation shall be issued in accordance with applicable laws at a fair market value determined by the board of directors notwithstanding that recourse can be made against the board of directors if shares are issued for less than fair market value, and the consideration for the share shall be fully paid in money or in property that are not less in value than the fair equivalent of the money that the corporation would have received if the share had been issued for money. The shares shall be 11 fully paid and non-assessable and no share shall be issued until the full amount of the consideration has been paid. In determining whether property or past services are the fair equivalent of a money consideration, the board of directors may take into account reasonable charges and expenses of organization and re-organization and payments for property and past services reasonably expected to benefit the corporation. For the purposes of this section, property shall not include a promissory note, or a promise to pay, that is made by a person to whom a share is issued, or a person who does not deal at arms length, within the meaning of that expression in the Income Tax Act (Canada), with a person to whom a share is issued.
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ARTICLE V - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 5.1 Waiver of Notice. Any stockholder or director may execute a written waiver or give a waiver by electronic transmission of notice of the meeting, either before or after such meeting. Any such waiver shall be filed with the records of the corporation. If any stockholder or director shall be present at any meeting it shall constitute a waiver of notice of the meeting, except when that stockholder or director attends for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. A waiver of notice of meeting need not specify the purposes of the meeting.
Section 5.2. Electronic Transmissions. For purposes of these bylaws, electronic transmission shall mean a form of communication not directly involving the physical transmission of paper that satisfies the requirements with respect to such communications contained in the NRS.
Section 5.3. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the board of directors.
Section 5.4. Voting Stock of Other Organizations. Except as the board of directors may otherwise designate, each of the president and the treasurer may waive notice of, and act as, or appoint any person or persons to act as, proxy or attorney-in-fact for the corporation (with power of substitution) at any meeting of the stockholders, members or other owners of any other corporation or organization the securities or ownership interests of which are owned by the corporation.
Section 5.5. Corporate Seal. The corporation shall have no seal.
Section 5.6. Amendment of Bylaws. These bylaws, including any bylaws adopted or amended by the stockholders, may be amended or repealed by the board of directors, subject to the limitations contained in the Nevada General Corporation Law. The board of directors shall not amend the provisions set forth in sections 1.2, 2.9, 4.6 or 5.6 of these bylaws without the prior approval of stockholders evidenced by a resolution passed by a simple majority of the votes of stockholders present in person or by proxy at a meeting of stockholders.
ARTICLE VI - INDEMNIFICATION
Section 6.1. Indemnification. The corporation shall indemnify Indemnified Persons as set forth in Article X of the corporations Articles of Incorporation, as amended.
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ARTICLE VII RIGHT TO DISSENT
Section 7.1. Right to Dissent. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Nevada General Corporation Law, section 190 of the Canada Business Corporations Act (the Canada Act) shall apply to the corporation, mutatis mutandis, as if the corporation has been constituted pursuant to the Canada Act.
ARTICLE VIII MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS REMEDIES
Section 8.1. Minority Shareholders Remedies. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Act, a minority shareholder of the corporation may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for relief afforded complainants pursuant to sections 239, 240, 241 and 242 of the Canada Act, which sections shall apply to the corporation, mutatis mutandis, as if the corporation has been constituted pursuant to the Canada Act.
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SCHEDULE B
FINCO ARRANGEMENT RESOLUTION
The text of the Finco Arrangement Resolution which the Finco Shareholders will be asked to pass by way of unanimous written consent resolution is as follows:
BE IT RESOLVED AS A SPECIAL RESOLUTION THAT:
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the arrangement agreement (the Arrangement Agreement) between Winwell Ventures Inc. (Winwell) and Carlin Opportunities Inc. (Finco) dated December 8, 2016 and all the transactions contemplated therein, the actions of the directors of Finco in approving the Arrangement and the actions of the directors and officers of Finco in executing and delivering the Arrangement Agreement and any amendments thereto are hereby ratified and approved |
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the arrangement (the Arrangement) under Section 288 of the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the BCBCA) involving Winwell, Finco and shareholders of Winwell and Finco, all as more particularly described and set forth in the management information circular (the Circular) of Winwell dated , 2017 (as the Arrangement may be modified or amended), is hereby authorized, approved and adopted; |
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| (3) |
the plan of arrangement (as it may be, or may have been, modified or amended in accordance with its terms, the Plan of Arrangement), involving Winwell and Finco and implementing the Arrangement, the full text of which is set out as a Schedule to the Circular , is hereby authorized, approved and adopted; |
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| (4) |
notwithstanding that this resolution has been passed (and the Arrangement approved) by the shareholders of Finco or that the Arrangement has been approved by the Supreme Court of British Columbia, the directors of Finco are hereby authorized and empowered, without further notice to, or approval of, the shareholders of Finco to: |
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amend the Arrangement Agreement or the Plan of Arrangement to the extent permitted by the Arrangement Agreement or the Plan of Arrangement; or | |
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subject to the terms of the Arrangement Agreement, not proceed with the Arrangement; and |
| (5) |
any one or more directors or officers of Finco is hereby authorized, for and on behalf and in the name of Finco, to execute and deliver, whether under corporate seal of Finco or otherwise, all such agreements, forms, waivers, notices, certificate, confirmations and other documents and instruments, and to do or cause to be done all such other acts and things, as in the opinion of such director or officer may be necessary, desirable or useful for the purpose of giving effect to these resolutions, the Arrangement Agreement and the completion of the Plan of Arrangement in accordance with the terms of the Arrangement Agreement, such determination to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery of such document, agreement or instrument or the doing of any such act or thing. |
SCHEDULE C
WINWELL SHAREHOLDER RESOLUTIONS
The text of the Winwell Shareholder Resolutions which the Winwell Shareholders will be asked to pass at the Winwell Meeting is as follows:
Winwell Arrangement Resolution
BE IT RESOLVED AS A SPECIAL RESOLUTION THAT:
| (1) |
the arrangement agreement (the Arrangement Agreement) between Winwell Ventures Inc. (Winwell) and Carlin Opportunities Inc. (Finco) dated December 8, 2016 and all the transactions contemplated therein, the actions of the directors of Winwell in approving the Arrangement and the actions of the directors and officers of Winwell in executing and delivering the Arrangement Agreement and any amendments thereto are hereby ratified and approved; |
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the arrangement (the Arrangement) under Section 288 of the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the BCBCA) involving Winwell, Finco and shareholders of Winwell and Finco, all as more particularly described and set forth in the management information circular (the Circular) of Winwell dated , 2017 (as the Arrangement may be modified or amended), is hereby authorized, approved and adopted; |
| (3) |
the plan of arrangement (as it may be, or may have been, modified or amended in accordance with its terms, the Plan of Arrangement), involving Winwell and Finco and implementing the Arrangement, the full text of which is set out as a Schedule to the Circular , is hereby authorized, approved and adopted; |
| (4) |
notwithstanding that this resolution has been passed (and the Arrangement approved) by the shareholders of Winwell or that the Arrangement has been approved by the Supreme Court of British Columbia, the directors of Winwell are hereby authorized and empowered, without further notice to, or approval of, the shareholders of Winwell to: |
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amend the Arrangement Agreement or the Plan of Arrangement to the extent permitted by the Arrangement Agreement or the Plan of Arrangement; or | |
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subject to the terms of the Arrangement Agreement, not proceed with the Arrangement; and |
| (5) |
any one or more directors or officers of Winwell is hereby authorized, for and on behalf and in the name of Winwell, to execute and deliver, whether under corporate seal of Winwell or otherwise, all such agreements, forms, waivers, notices, certificate, confirmations and other documents and instruments, and to do or cause to be done all such other acts and things, as in the opinion of such director or officer may be necessary, desirable or useful for the purpose of giving effect to these resolutions, the Arrangement Agreement and the completion of the Plan of Arrangement in accordance with the terms of the Arrangement Agreement, such determination to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery of such document, agreement or instrument or the doing of any such act or thing. |
Winwell Asset Acquisition Resolution
BE IT RESOLVED AS AN ORDINARY RESOLUTION THAT:
| (1) |
conditional upon the completion of the Arrangement (as defined in the management information circular (the Circular) of Winwell Ventures Inc. (Winwell) dated , 2017), Winwell, as the post-continuance Nevada corporation (Winwell USA) be authorized to acquire all of the outstanding membership interests (the Clover Nevada Interests) in the capital of Clover Nevada II LLC (Clover Nevada) held by Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC (Waterton Nevada), for the payment to Waterton Nevada or a designated nominee (Waterton) of the following consideration: (i) the payment of $7 million cash consideration, (ii) the issuance of common stock of Winwell USA, which is equal to 37% of all of the issued and outstanding common stock of Winwell USA for an aggregate price of $ , and (iii) the issuance of preferred stock of Winwell USA, with an aggregate face value of $15 million, (together, the common stock and preferred stock in (ii) and (iii) referred to as the Payment Shares), all subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the securities exchange agreement dated December 8, 2016 between Winwell, Waterton Nevada, Clover Nevada, and Carlin Opportunities Inc., (the Securities Exchange Agreement), with such restrictions or conditions as may be imposed by the TSX Venture Exchange (the TSXV), all as more particularly described in the Circular (the Winwell Asset Acquisition); |
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| (2) |
Winwell USA is authorized to issue the Payment Shares, as validly issued, fully paid and non- assessable shares pursuant to the terms of the Securities Exchange Agreement, as partial consideration for the Clover Nevada Interests; |
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| (3) |
notwithstanding that this resolution has been duly passed by the shareholders of Winwell, the directors of Winwell are hereby authorized and empowered to not proceed with the Winwell Asset Acquisition, without further notice to or approval of the shareholders of Winwell, at any time prior to the effective time of the Arrangement; and |
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| (4) |
any one or more directors or officers of Winwell is hereby authorized, for and on behalf and in the name of Winwell, to execute and deliver, whether under corporate seal of Winwell or otherwise, all such agreements, forms, waivers, notices, certificate, confirmations and other documents and instruments, and to do or cause to be done all such other acts and things, as in the opinion of such director or officer may be necessary, desirable or useful for the purpose of giving effect to the foregoing resolutions and the matters authorized thereby, such determination to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery of such document, agreement or instrument or the doing of any such act or thing. |
Winwell Corporate Resolutions
BE IT RESOLVED AS AN ORDINARY RESOLUTION THAT:
| (1) |
conditional upon approval of the Arrangement (as defined in the management information circular (the Circular) of Winwell Ventures Inc. (Winwell) dated , 2017), the stock compensation arrangements, substantially in the form attached as a Schedule to the Circular, be and the same is hereby authorized, approved and adopted (the Stock Compensation Arrangements); |
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notwithstanding that this resolution has been duly passed by the shareholders of Winwell, the directors of Winwell are hereby authorized and empowered to not proceed with the implementation of the Stock Compensation Arrangements, without further notice to or approval of the shareholders of Winwell, at any time prior to the effective time of the Arrangement; and |
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| (3) |
Any one or more directors or officers of Winwell is hereby authorized, for and on behalf and in the name of Winwell, to execute and deliver, whether under corporate seal of Winwell or otherwise, all such agreements, forms, waivers, notices, certificate, confirmations and other documents and instruments, and to do or cause to be done all such other acts and things, as in the opinion of such director or officer may be necessary, desirable or useful for the purpose of giving effect to the foregoing resolutions and the matters authorized thereby, such determination to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery of such document, agreement or instrument or the doing of any such act or thing. |
SCHEDULE D
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
FINCO
Finco hereby represents and warrants to Winwell as follows, and acknowledges and agrees that Winwell is relying upon such representations and warranties in connection with the entering into of this Agreement:
| (a) |
Organization and Corporate Capacity. Finco was incorporated and established for the purposes of completing the Finco Seed Financing, the Finco Financing and the Arrangement with Winwell and facilitating the RTO Transaction. Finco is duly incorporated and is validly existing and in good standing under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) and has all requisite corporate power and capacity to carry on its business as now conducted and to own, lease and operate its properties and assets. |
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| |
| (b) |
Subsidiaries Finco does not have any subsidiaries. |
|
| |
| (c) |
Dissolution. No act or proceeding by or against Finco has been taken, instituted or is pending, in connection with the dissolution, liquidation, winding up, bankruptcy or reorganization of Finco or for the appointment of a trustee, receiver, manager or other administrator of Finco. |
|
| |
| (d) |
Compliance with Laws. Finco is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws. |
|
| |
| (e) |
Capitalization. The authorized share capital of Finco consists of an unlimited number of Finco Shares. As at the date of this Agreement there are 5,000,000 Finco Shares validly issued and outstanding as fully-paid and non-assessable shares of Finco. Other than the Finco Shares to be issued on the Finco Seed Financing and the Finco Subscription Receipts to be issued pursuant to the Finco Financing, there are no other Finco Shares or securities convertible or exercisable for Finco Shares that will be outstanding prior to the completion of the Arrangement and no person has or prior to completion of the Arrangement will have, any agreement, right or option (whether direct, indirect or contingent or whether pre-emptive, contractual or by law) to purchase, or otherwise acquire any securities of any nature or kind of Finco. All such Finco Shares to be issued under the Finco Seed Financing and the Finco Financing will, when issued, be duly and validly issued as fully paid and non-assessable shares of Finco. |
|
| |
| (f) |
Securities Laws Matters. Finco is not a reporting issuer (as that term is defined under applicable Securities Laws) or the equivalent in any jurisdiction of Canada or elsewhere and the Finco Shares are not listed on any stock exchange. |
|
| |
| (g) |
Authority Relative to this Agreement. Finco has all requisite corporate power and capacity to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder, and the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance of its obligations hereunder have been authorized by all necessary corporate action of Finco, subject to the receipt of Finco Shareholder Approval, and this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Finco, enforceable against Finco in accordance with its terms, subject however, to limitations with respect to enforcement imposed by law in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws affecting creditors rights generally and to the extent that equitable remedies such as specific performance and injunctions are only available in the discretion of the court from which they are sought. |
|
| |
| (h) |
No Violation. The execution and delivery by Finco of this Agreement and the performance by it of its obligations hereunder and the completion of the Arrangement do not and will not violate, conflict with or result in a breach of (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both): (i) any provision of the articles, by-laws or comparable organizational documents of Finco; (ii) any Contract or Authorization to which Finco is a party or otherwise bound; or (iii) any Law to which Finco is subject or otherwise bound. |
|
| |
| (i) |
Regulatory Approvals and Consents. Other than the Interim Order, the Final Order, such filings and other actions required under applicable Securities Laws and the approval of the TSXV in connection with the RTO Transaction, no Authorization or approval or filing with, any Governmental Entity is necessary on the part of Finco in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the completion by it of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. |
D-2
| (j) |
Third Party Consents and Approvals. Other than as set forth in paragraph (i) above, there are no third party consents or approvals required to be obtained by Finco in connection with the completion of the Arrangement or the matters contemplated hereunder. |
|
| |
| (k) |
Corporate Records. The minute books of Finco made available to Winwell in connection with its due diligence investigation of Finco are all of the minute books of Finco, are true and correct in all material respects, contain copies of all material proceedings (or certified copies thereof) of the shareholders and the directors of Finco to the date of review of such minute books and there have been no other meetings, resolutions or proceedings of the shareholders, directors or any committees of the directors of Finco to the date hereof not reflected in such minute books and other records, other than those which are not material to Finco. |
|
| |
| (l) |
Liabilities. Finco has no material liabilities and is not subject to any significant Encumbrances or any material Claim. |
|
| |
| (m) |
Material Agreements. Finco is not a party to any material Contract other than this Agreement and the Securities Exchange Agreement. |
|
| |
| (n) |
Claims or Proceedings. There are no claims, actions, suits, judgments, litigation or proceedings pending against or affecting Finco or any of its directors or officers, and Finco is not aware of any existing ground on which any such claim, action, suit, judgment, litigation or proceeding might be commenced with any reasonable likelihood of success or that would have a Material Adverse Effect on Winwell USA after giving effect to the RTO Transaction. |
|
| |
| (o) |
Non-Arms Length Transactions. Except as contemplated in this Agreement, there are no current Contracts, commitments, agreements, arrangements or other transactions (including relating to indebtedness by Finco) between Finco on the one hand, and any (i) officer or director of Finco, except as same relates to his or her service in such capacity, (ii) any holder of record or beneficial owner of ten (10%) percent or more of the Finco Shares, or (iii) any affiliate or associate of any officer, director or beneficial owner, on the other hand. |
|
| |
| (p) |
Broker Fees. Other than in respect of the Finco Financing, no brokerage, agency or other fiscal advisory or similar fee is payable by Finco in connection with the Arrangement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. |
|
| |
| (q) |
Arrangement with Securityholders. Other than the Finco Voting Agreement, this Agreement and the Confidentiality Agreement, Finco does not have any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether written or oral) with respect to Winwell or any of its securities, business or operations, with any shareholder of Winwell, any interested party of Winwell or any related party of any interested party of Winwell, or any joint actor with any such persons (and for this purpose, the terms interested party, related party and joint actor shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in MI 61-101). |
SCHEDULE E
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
WINWELL
Winwell hereby represents and warrants to Finco as follows, and acknowledges and agrees that Finco is relying upon such representations and warranties in connection with the entering into of this Agreement:
| (a) |
Organization and Corporate Capacity. Winwell is validly existing and in good standing under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) and has all requisite corporate power and capacity to carry on its business as now conducted and to own, lease and operate its properties and assets. Winwell has carried on no active business since its inception in 2000 other than seeking to complete a transaction similar to the RTO Transaction and has no assets or liabilities other than net cash as of the date hereof of approximately $600,000 (prior to the payment of Winwells expenses in respect of the RTO Transaction). |
|
| |
| (b) |
Subsidiaries. Winwell does not have any subsidiaries. |
|
| |
| (c) |
Dissolution. No act or proceeding by or against Winwell has been taken, instituted or is pending in connection with the dissolution, liquidation, winding up, bankruptcy or reorganization of Winwell or for the appointment of a trustee, receiver, manager or other administrator of Winwell. |
|
| |
| (d) |
Compliance with Laws. Winwell is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws. |
|
| |
| (e) |
Capitalization. The authorized share capital of Winwell consists of an unlimited number of Winwell Shares. As at the date of this Agreement there are 22,155,978 Winwell Shares validly issued and outstanding as fully-paid and non-assessable shares of Winwell. As at the date of this Agreement, there are no other securities convertible or exercisable for Winwell Shares and no person has or, prior to completion of the Arrangement, will have, any agreement, right or option (whether direct, indirect or contingent or whether pre-emptive, contractual or by law) to purchase, or otherwise acquire any securities of any nature or kind of Winwell. |
|
| |
| (f) |
Securities Law Matters. |
| (i) |
The Winwell Shares are not listed on any stock exchange. | |
|
| ||
| (ii) |
Winwell is a reporting issuer (as that term is defined under applicable Securities Laws), not included in a list of defaulting reporting issuers (or equivalent) maintained by the applicable Securities Authorities in British Columbia, Alberta and t Yukon, and Winwell is not in default of any material provision of applicable Securities Laws and no Securities Authority has issued any order preventing the trading of any securities of Winwell, or the completion of the RTO Transaction. | |
|
| ||
| (iii) |
Winwell has filed with the Securities Authorities a true and complete copy of all Winwell Disclosure Documents. The Winwell Disclosure Documents at the time filed or, if amended, as of the date of such amendment: (a) did not contain any misrepresentation; and (b) complied in all material respects with the requirements of applicable Securities Laws and the rules, policies and instruments of all Securities Authorities having jurisdiction over Winwell, except where such non-compliance has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Winwell. Winwell has not filed any confidential material change or other report or other document with any Securities Authorities or other self-regulatory authority which at the date hereof remains confidential. |
| (g) |
Validly Issued Winwell USA Shares. The Winwell USA Shares will, when issued, be duly and validly issued as fully paid and non-assessable shares of Winwell USA. |
|
| |
| (h) |
Authority Relative to this Agreement. Winwell has all requisite corporate power and capacity to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder, and the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance of its obligations hereunder, have been authorized by all necessary corporate action of Winwell, subject to the receipt of the Winwell Shareholder Approvals. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Winwell, enforceable against Winwell in accordance with its terms, subject however, to limitations with respect to enforcement imposed by law in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws affecting creditors rights generally and to the extent that equitable remedies such as specific performance and injunctions are only available in the discretion of the court from which they are sought. |
E-2
| (i) |
No Violation. The execution and delivery by Winwell of this Agreement and the performance by it of its covenants hereunder and the completion of the Arrangement pursuant to the terms of this Agreement do not and will not: |
| (i) |
violate, conflict with or result in a breach of: |
| (A) |
any provision of the articles, by-laws or comparable organizational documents of Winwell; | |
|
| ||
| (B) |
any Contract or Authorization to which Winwell is a party or otherwise bound; or | |
|
| ||
| (C) |
any Law to which Winwell is subject or otherwise bound; or |
| (ii) |
give rise to any right of termination, the acceleration of any indebtedness, or trigger any change in control provisions under any Contract or Authorization; or |
| (j) |
Regulatory Approvals and Consents. Other than the Interim Order, the Final Order, such filings and other actions required under applicable Securities Laws and the approval of the TSXV in connection with the RTO Transaction, no Authorization, consent or approval of, or filing with, any Governmental Entity is necessary on the part of Winwell in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the completion by it of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. |
|
| |
| (k) |
Third Party Consents and Approvals. Other than as set forth in paragraph (j) above, there are no third party consents or approvals required to be obtained by Winwell in connection with the completion of the Arrangement or the matters contemplated hereunder. |
|
| |
| (l) |
Corporate Records. The minute books and records of Winwell made available to Finco in connection with its due diligence investigation of Winwell are all of the minute books and records of Winwell, are true and correct in all material respects, contain copies of all material proceedings (or certified copies thereof) of the shareholders and the directors of Winwell to the date of review of such corporate records and minute books and there have been no other meetings, resolutions or proceedings of the shareholders, directors or any committees of the directors of Winwell to the date hereof not reflected in such minute books and other records, other than those which are not material to Winwell. |
|
| |
| (m) |
Financial Statements. The Winwell Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS applied on a basis consistent with those of previous periods and in accordance with applicable Laws (i) except as otherwise stated in the notes to such statements or, in the case of the Winwell Annual Financial Statements, in the auditors report therein; and (ii) except that the Winwell Interim Financial Statements are subject to normal period-end adjustments and may omit notes which are not required by applicable Securities Laws or IFRS. The Winwell Financial Statements present fairly and correctly, the financial position of Winwell as at the dates thereof and the consolidated results of the operations and cash flows of Winwell for the periods then ended and contain and reflect adequate provisions or allowance for all reasonably anticipated liabilities, expenses and losses of Winwell. |
|
| |
| (n) |
Absence of Certain Changes. Since December 31, 2015, except as disclosed in the Winwell Disclosure Documents, there has been no material change in respect of Winwell and, except as contemplated by the RTO Transaction, the business and financial position of Winwell conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Winwell Disclosure Documents. |
E-3
| (o) |
Internal Controls. Winwell maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS. |
|
| |
| (p) |
Cash Position. Immediately prior to the completion of the Arrangement, Winwell will have net cash of approximately $600,000 (prior to the payment of Winwells expenses in respect of the RTO Transaction) and no assets other than cash and receivables. |
|
| |
| (q) |
Undisclosed Liabilities. Winwell has no material undisclosed liabilities and is not subject to any significant Encumbrances or any material Claim. |
|
| |
| (r) |
Claims or Proceedings. There are no claims, actions, suits, judgments, litigation or proceedings pending against or affecting Winwell or any of its directors or officers, and Winwell is not aware of any existing ground on which any such claim, action, suit, judgment, litigation or proceeding might be commenced with any reasonable likelihood of success or that would have a Material Adverse Effect on Winwell USA after giving effect to the RTO Transaction. |
|
| |
| (s) |
Taxes. All Taxes due and payable by Winwell have been paid. All Tax Returns and filings required to be filed by Winwell have been filed with each appropriate Governmental Entity and all such Tax Returns and filings are complete and accurate in all material respects and no material fact or facts have been omitted therefrom which would make any of them misleading. No audit of Winwell or examination of any Tax Return of Winwell is currently in progress and there are no issues or disputes or assessments or reassessments outstanding with any Governmental Entity respecting any Taxes that have been paid, or may be payable, by Winwell, except in each of the foregoing instances where such failure or any examinations, issues or disputes, individually or collectively, would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Winwell has not executed or filed with any Governmental Entity any agreement or waiver extending the period for assessment, reassessment or collection of any Taxes, and no extension of time in which to file any Tax Return is in effect. No claim has ever been made by a Governmental Entity in a jurisdiction where Winwell does not file Tax Returns that Winwell is or may be subject to taxation by such jurisdiction. There are no Tax liens in respect of any property of Winwell. Winwell has complied with all requirements relating to the withholding and remittance of all material taxes. The paid-up capital for purposes of the Tax Act in respect of the Winwell Shares immediately prior to the Arrangement is no less than the fair market value of the cash and other property of Winwell immediately prior to the Arrangement. |
|
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| (t) |
Material Agreements. Winwell is not a party to any material Contract other than this Agreement, the Securities Exchange Agreement and the management contract as disclosed in the Winwell Financial Statements. |
|
| |
| (u) |
Non-Arms Length Transactions. Except as contemplated in this Agreement or as disclosed in the Winwell Financial Statements, there are no current Contracts, commitments, agreements, arrangements or other transactions (including relating to indebtedness by Winwell or any of its material subsidiaries) between Winwell or any of its material subsidiaries on the one hand, and any (i) officer or director of Winwell or any of its material subsidiaries, except as the same relates to his or her service in such capacity, (ii) any holder of record or beneficial owner of ten (10%) percent or more of the Winwell Shares, or (iii) any affiliate or associate of any officer, director or beneficial owner, on the other hand. |
|
| |
| (v) |
Advisory Fees. No brokerage, agency or other fiscal advisory or similar fee is payable by Winwell in connection with the RTO Transaction, other than the fee payable under the management contract as disclosed in the Winwell Financial Statements. |
|
| |
| (w) |
Restrictions on Business Activity. Winwell is not subject to any outstanding judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree that involves or may involve, or restricts or may restrict, the right or ability of Winwell to conduct its business as contemplated following the completion of the RTO Transaction, or that has had or would reasonably be expected to prevent or significantly impede or materially delay the completion of the RTO Transaction. |
E-4
| (x) |
Arrangement with Securityholders. Other than the Winwell Voting Agreement, this Agreement and the Confidentiality Agreement, Winwell does not have any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether written or oral) with respect to Finco or any of its securities, business or operations, with any shareholder of Finco, any interested party of Finco or any related party of any interested party of Finco, or any joint actor with any such persons (and for this purpose, the terms interested party, related party and joint actor shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in MI 61-101). |
AMENDING AGREEMENT #1 made as of the 31st day of January 2017.
BETWEEN:
WINWELL VENTURES INC., a
corporation existing
under the laws of British Columbia
(hereinafter
called Winwell)
OF THE FIRST PART,
AND:
CARLIN OPPORTUNITIES
INC., a corporation existing
under the laws of British
Columbia
(hereinafter called Carlin)
OF THE SECOND PART.
WHEREAS Winwell and Carlin entered into an arrangement agreement dated December 8, 2016 (the Arrangement Agreement) to complete the RTO Transaction;
AND WHEREAS Carlin provided a covenant in the Arrangement Agreement to complete the Finco Seed Financing as soon as possible following the date of the Arrangement Agreement;
AND WHEREAS the Finco Seed Financing is defined in the Arrangement Agreement as the private placement seed financing of Finco Shares for aggregate gross proceeds of up to approximately $1,000,000;
AND WHEREAS the Finco Financing is defined in the Arrangement Agreement as financings completed with institutional investors and accredited investors that are arms length investors by way of one or more private placements of Finco Subscription Receipts or equity for net proceeds, which together with the net proceeds of the Founders Financing, but for great certainty excluding the net proceeds of the Finco Seed Financing, will aggregate not less than $20,000,000 and up to $30,000,000;
AND WHEREAS Carlin anticipates raising more than $1,000,000 in the Finco Seed Financing and desires to increase the size of the Finco Seed Financing to up to approximately $2,750,000;
AND WHEREAS Carlin desires to allocate every additional dollar in excess of $1,000,000 raised pursuant to the Finco Seed Financing towards the calculation of the net proceeds of the Finco Financing;
AND WHEREAS the parties wish to amend the Arrangement Agreement to provide for the foregoing as hereinafter provided;
NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
DEFINITIONS
| 1. |
In this Agreement, including the Recitals, capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Arrangement Agreement. |
2.
AMENDMENTS
| 2. |
The definition of Finco Financing in Section 1.1 of the Arrangement Agreement is hereby amended by replacing the existing definition with the following: |
means financings completed with institutional investors and accredited investors that are arms length investors by way of one or more private placements of Finco Subscription Receipts or equity for net proceeds, which together with the net proceeds of the Founders Financing, and the net proceeds of the Finco Seed Financing in excess of $1 million, will aggregate not less than $20 million and up to $30 million; the net proceeds from the Finco Financing of any Finco Subscription Receipts will be placed into escrow and released to Finco, and the Finco Subscription Receipts will automatically be converted into Finco Shares, as a step in the Plan of Arrangement;
| 3. |
The reference to $1 million in the definition of Finco Seed Financing in Section 1.1 of the Arrangement Agreement is replaced with $2.75 million. |
MISCELLANEOUS
| 4. |
The terms and provisions of this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of British Columbia and the laws of Canada applicable therein, without regard to the conflict of laws principles of such jurisdiction. |
| 5. |
This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon Carlin and Winwell, and their respective successors and assigns. |
| 6. |
The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision contained herein and any such invalid provision shall be deemed to be severable from the rest of the Agreement. |
| 7. |
This Agreement may be executed by the undersigned by facsimile or other electronic transmission which when so executed and delivered shall be an original. |
[The remainder of this page has been left intentionally blank. Signature page follows.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties have caused this Agreement to be executed effective as of the date set forth above.
| WINWELL VENTURES INC. | ||
| By: | Murray Oliver | |
| Name: Murray Oliver | ||
| Title: President & CEO | ||
| CARLIN OPPORTUNITIES INC. | ||
| By: | Andrew Farncomb | |
| Name: Andrew Farncomb | ||
| Title: Secretary | ||
EXECUTION VERSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE AGREEMENT
WATERTON NEVADA SPLITTER, LLC
- and -
CLOVER NEVADA II LLC
- and -
CARLIN OPPORTUNITIES INC.
- and -
WINWELL VENTURES INC.
| December 8, 2016 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECURITIES EXCHANGE AGREEMENT
| Schedule | A | Governance and Investor Rights Agreement |
| Schedule | B | Carlin Trend Properties |
| Schedule | C | Representations and Warranties of the Vendor |
| Schedule | D | Representations and Warranties of the RTO Counterparty |
| Schedule | E | Representations and Warranties of the Purchaser |
| Schedule | F | Preferred Share Terms |
- ii -
SECURITIES EXCHANGE AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT made the 8th day of December, 2016,
B E T W E E N :
WATERTON NEVADA SPLITTER,
LLC,
a limited liability company existing under the laws of the
State
of Nevada
(hereinafter referred to as the "Vendor")
- and
CLOVER NEVADA II LLC,
a
limited liability company existing under the laws
of the State of Nevada
(hereinafter referred to as the "Company")
- and -
CARLIN OPPORTUNITIES INC.,
a
corporation existing under the laws of the
Province of British Columbia
(hereinafter referred to as the "RTO Counterparty")
- and
WINWELL VENTURES INC.,
a
company existing under the laws of the Province
of British Columbia
(hereinafter referred to as the "Purchaser")
WHEREAS the Vendor wishes to sell to the Purchaser and the Purchaser wishes to purchase from the Vendor all of the outstanding membership interests of the Company (the "Company Interests"), on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;
AND WHEREAS the Company is the owner of certain mining claims and other real property interests in respect of the Carlin Trend Properties (as defined herein), which properties were acquired pursuant to the 363 Order (as defined herein);
AND WHEREAS the Purchaser desires to complete an RTO (as defined herein) with the RTO Counterparty;
- 2 -
NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSES THAT in consideration of the respective covenants and agreements of the parties herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration (the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged by each party), the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND
INTERPRETATION
| 1.1 |
Definitions |
In this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:
"363 Order" means the Order of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware, Case No. 15-10503-MFW, in respect of Allied Nevada Gold Corp., et al. dated June 18, 2015 approving the sale of certain assets, as more particularly set forth therein, and including the asset purchase agreement dated as of April 27, 2015 attached thereto and all schedules, appendixes, exhibits and attachments thereto;
"affiliate" of any Person means, at the time such determination is being made, any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such first Person, in each case, whether directly or indirectly;
"Agents" has the meaning set out in Section 2.5;
"Applicable Laws" means applicable laws, including international, national, provincial, state, municipal and local laws, treaties, statutes, ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs, certificates and orders, by-laws, rules, regulations, ordinances, or other requirements of any Governmental Authority having the force of law;
"Applicable Securities Laws" means the securities legislation in each province and territory of Canada where the Purchaser is a "reporting issuer" at the date hereof, including all rules, regulations, published policy statements and blanket orders thereunder or issued by one or more of the Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities;
"arm's length investors" means Persons subscribing to the Financings who are neither the Founders nor affiliates or associates of the Founders;
"Arrangement Agreement" means the arrangement agreement dated the date hereof and entered into between the Purchaser and the RTO Counterparty to complete the Plan of Arrangement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Vendor, acting reasonably;
"associate" means, in respect of a relationship with a Person:
| (a) |
a body corporate of which that Person beneficially owns or controls, directly or indirectly, shares or securities currently convertible into shares carrying more than ten per cent (10%) of the voting rights under all circumstances or by reason of the occurrence of an event that has occurred and is continuing, or a currently exercisable option or right to purchase such shares or such convertible securities; |
- 3 -
| (b) |
a partner of that Person acting on behalf of the partnership of which they are partners; | |
| (c) |
a trust or estate or succession in which that Person has a substantial beneficial interest or in respect of which that Person serves as a trustee or liquidator of the succession or in a similar capacity; | |
| (d) |
a spouse of that Person or an individual who is cohabiting with that Person in a conjugal relationship, having so cohabited for a period of at least one year; | |
| (e) |
a child of that Person or of the spouse or individual referred to in paragraph (d); | |
| (f) |
a relative of that Person or of the spouse or individual referred to in paragraph (d),if that relative has the same residence as that Person; and | |
| (g) |
any other Person with which such Person is not dealing with at arm's length or on arm's length terms; |
"Authorizations" has the meaning set out in Section 7.1(d);
"Books and Records" means the books and records of a party principally relating to such party or any of its Subsidiaries including financial, corporate, operations and sales books and records, sales and purchase records, lists of suppliers and customers, formulae, business reports, and material plans and projections and all other material documents, surveys, plans, files, records, assessments, correspondence, and other material data and information, financial or otherwise, including all material data, information and databases stored on computer-related or other electronic media;
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Resulting Issuer;
"Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which chartered banks in Toronto, Ontario are open for commercial banking business during normal banking hours;
"Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities" means, collectively, the securities regulatory authority in each province and territory of Canada where the Purchaser is a "reporting issuer" at the date hereof;
"Carlin Trend Properties" means the properties listed on Schedule "B";
"Cash Consideration" has the meaning set out in Section 2.1(b)(ii);
- 4 -
"Circular'' means the information circular to be prepared and sent to the shareholders of the Purchaser in connection with the Meeting;
"Closing" means the completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
"Closing Date" means the day that the transactions contemplated herein and the RTO close and all conditions contained in this Agreement have been met or waived, which shall not be prior to the date upon which all Authorizations have been obtained for the transactions described herein, including specifically the approval of the TSXV for the RTO;
"Closing Time" means 12:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on the Closing Date, or such other time on the Closing Date as agreed to by the Vendor and the Purchaser;
"Code" means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
"Common Shares" means common shares in the capital stock of the Resulting Issuer;
"Company" has the meaning set out in the recitals;
"Company Assets" means all assets owned by the Company, including the Carlin Trend Properties;
"Company Interests" has the meaning set out in the recitals;
"Contract" means any contract, agreement, license, franchise, lease, arrangement, commitment, understanding, joint venture, partnership or other right or obligation (written or oral) to which a party or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected or to which any of their respective properties or assets is subject;
"control" means, in respect of:
| (a) |
a corporation, the ability of a Person or group of Persons acting in concert to influence the manner in which the business of such corporation is carried on, whether as a result of ownership of sufficient voting shares of such corporation to entitle that Person or group of Persons to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation or by contract or otherwise; or | |
| (b) |
a partnership, trust, syndicate or other entity, actual power or authority to manage and direct the affairs of, or ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the transferable beneficial interests in, such entity, |
and the term "controlled" has a corresponding meaning;
- 5 -
"Cost Advance" means the amount equal to $200,000 paid by or on behalf of the Purchaser to or as directed by the Vendor Parent in accordance with the Term Sheet;
"Distribution" means, in respect of a Person: (a) the declaration or payment of any dividend in cash, securities or property on or in respect of any class of securities of the Person or its Subsidiaries; (b) the purchase, redemption or other retirement of any securities of the Person or its Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly; or (c) any other distribution on or in respect of any class of securities of the Person or its Subsidiaries;
"Employee" means an individual employed by a party or any of its Subsidiaries on a full-time, part-time or temporary basis, including those employees on disability leave, parental leave or other absence;
"Encumbrance" means any pledge, lien (statutory or otherwise), charge, security interest, sublicense (in respect of real property), sublease (in respect of real property), title retention agreement, option, privilege, right of first refusal or first offer, royalty, interest in the production or profits from any asset, back-in rights, earn-in rights, mortgage, hypothec, or other similar interest or instrument charging, or creating a security interest in, or against title, easement, servitude or right-of-way (registered or unregistered) which affects the assets of a Person and any agreement, option, right or privilege (whether by law, contract or otherwise) capable of becoming any of the foregoing;
"Environmental Laws" means all Applicable Laws, imposing obligations, responsibilities, liabilities or standards of conduct for or relating to: (i) the regulation or control of pollution, contamination, activities, materials, substances or wastes in connection with or for the protection of human health or safety, the environment or natural resources (including climate, air, surface water, groundwater, wetlands, land surface, subsurface strata, wildlife, aquatic species and vegetation); or (ii) the use, generation, disposal, treatment, processing, recycling, handling, transport, distribution, destruction, transfer, import, export or sale of Hazardous Substances;
"Environmental Permit" means any license, permit, certificate, consent, order, grant, approval, agreement, classification, restriction, registration or other authorization of, from or required by any Governmental Authority with respect to Environmental Laws;
"Environmental Liabilities" means, with respect to any Person, all liabilities, obligations, responsibilities, responses, losses, damages, punitive damages, property damages, consequential damages, treble damages, costs (including control, remedial and removal costs, investigation costs, capital costs, operation and maintenance costs), expenses, fines, penalties and sanctions incurred as a result of or related to any claim, suit, action, administrative or court order, investigation, proceeding or demand by any Person, arising under or related to any Environmental Laws, Environmental Permits, or in connection with any: (a) Release or threatened Release or presence of a Hazardous Substance; (b) tank, drum, pipe or other container that contains or contained a Hazardous Substance; or (c) use, generation, disposal, treatment, processing, recycling, handling, transport, transfer, import, export or sale of Hazardous Substances;
- 6 -
"Final Order" has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Arrangement Agreement;
"Financings" means financings of the Purchaser or the RTO Counterparty or a wholly-owned subsidiary of a Purchaser Party completed with institutional investors and accredited investors that are arm's length investors by way of one or more private placements of subscription receipts or equity for net proceeds, which together with the net proceeds of the Founders' Financing but, for greater certainty, excluding the net proceeds of the Seed Financing, will aggregate no less than $20 million and up to $30 million;
"Founders" means, collectively, the Founding Directors and the Founding Principals;
"Founders' Financing" means that portion of the Financings completed by the Founders, and affiliates and associates of the Founders, for subscription receipts or equity in an aggregate amount of at least $1,450,000;
"Founding Directors" means each of John Dorward, George Salamis and Mark Wellings;
"Founding Principals" means each of Matthew Lennox-King and Andrew Farncomb;
"Going Public Deadline" has the meaning set out in Section 2.3(b)(i);
"Governmental Authority" means any (i) multinational, federal, provincial, state, regional, municipal, local, governmental or public department, ministry, central bank, court, tribunal, arbitral body, commission, council, agency board or bureau, domestic or foreign, (ii) any quasi-governmental body exercising any regulatory, administrative, expropriation or Tax Authority under or for the account of any of the foregoing, (iii) any judiciary or quasi-judiciary tribunal, court, mediator or body, (iv) any stock exchange, including the TSXV, or (v) any self-regulatory organization;
"Hazardous Substance" means any pollutant, contaminant, waste or chemical or any toxic, radioactive, ignitable, corrosive, reactive or otherwise hazardous or deleterious substance, waste or material, including hydrogen sulphide, arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, mercury, petroleum, polychlorinated biphenyls, asbestos and urea-formaldehyde insulation, and any other material, substance, pollutant or contaminant regulated or defined pursuant to, or that could result in liability under, any Environmental Law;
"Interim Order" has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Arrangement Agreement;
"Investor Rights Agreement" means the governance and investor rights agreement to be entered into between the Vendor (or its designee), the Resulting Issuer and each of the Founders on the Closing Date in the form attached hereto as Schedule "A";
- 7 -
"Issuer" or "Resulting Issuer" means the Purchaser following its continuance to Nevada and completion of the RTO and whose Common Shares are to be listed on the TSXV, to be renamed "Contact Gold Corp.", or such other name as determined by the directors of the Purchaser (which name shall not incorporate or use the names "Waterton", "Clover" or the names of any other entities owned, controlled by, or under common control with the Vendor Parent);
"Issuer Directors" means the duly appointed or elected directors of the Resulting Issuer from time to time;
"Issuer Shares" means, collectively, the Common Shares and the Preferred Shares;
"knowledge" means such knowledge as a Party would have after due inquiry of the matter in question;
"List" means the United States Environmental Protection Agency's National Priorities List (NPL) of Hazardous Substance Sites or CERCLA Information System (CERCLIS), or any similar lists of environmental sites maintained by a state or local Governmental Authority;
"Losses" means, in respect of any matter, all claims, demands, proceedings, losses, damages, liabilities, deficiencies, fines, costs and expenses (including all legal and other professional fees and disbursements, interest, penalties and amounts paid in settlement);
"Management Agreement" means the management agreement between the Purchaser and Pemcorp Management Inc. dated December 19, 2005 with respect to the provision of consulting and administrative services;
"Material Adverse Change" means in respect of any party, any one or more changes, effects, events, occurrences, circumstances or states of fact, either individually or in the aggregate, that is, or would reasonably be expected to be, material and adverse to the assets, liabilities (including any contingent liabilities that may arise through outstanding, pending or threatened litigation or otherwise), business, operations, results of operations, capital, property, obligations (whether absolute, accrued, conditional or otherwise) or condition (financial or otherwise) of such party and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than changes, effects, events, occurrences, circumstances or states of fact resulting from: (a) changes affecting the global mining industry generally; (b) any changes in the market price of gold; (c) general political, economic, financial, currency exchange, securities or commodity market conditions in Canada or the United States; (d) the commencement or continuation of any war, armed hostilities or acts of terrorism; or (e) any change in Applicable Law; provided, however, that with respect to clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e), such changes do not relate primarily to such party and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or do not have a materially disproportionate effect on such party and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, compared to other companies of similar size operating in the gold mining industry;
- 8 -
"Meeting" has the meaning set out in Section 6.1(a);
"NI 43-101" means National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects;
"NI 52-110" means National Instrument 52-110 - Audit Committees;
"Notices" has the meaning set out in Section 9.1;
"Order" means any order, injunction, judgment, administrative complaint, decree, ruling, award, assessment, direction, instruction, penalty or sanction issued, filed or imposed by any Governmental Authority or arbitrator;
"Payment Shares" has the meaning set out in Section 2.1(b)(i);
"Permit" means any license, permit, certificate, consent, order, grant, approval, agreement, classification, restriction, registration or other authorization of, from or required by any Governmental Authority;
"Permitted Encumbrance" means:
| (a) |
undetermined or inchoate Encumbrances and charges incidental to construction, maintenance or operations or otherwise relating to the ordinary course of business which have not at the time been filed pursuant to Applicable Law; | |
| (b) |
Encumbrances for taxes and assessments for the then current year, Encumbrances for taxes and assessments not at the time overdue, Encumbrances securing worker's compensation assessments and Encumbrances for specified taxes and assessments which are overdue (and which have been disclosed to the other parties to this Agreement) but the validity of which is being contested at the time in good faith, if the Person shall have made on its books provision reasonably deemed by it to be adequate therefor; | |
| (c) |
cash or governmental obligations deposited in the ordinary course of business in connection with contracts, bids, tenders or to secure worker's compensation, unemployment insurance, surety or appeal bonds, costs of litigation, when required by Applicable Law, public and statutory obligations, Encumbrances or claims incidental to current construction, and mechanics', warehousemen's, carriers' and other similar Encumbrances; and | |
| (d) |
all rights reserved to or vested in any governmental body by the terms of any lease, licence, franchise, grant or permit held by it or by any statutory provision to terminate any such lease, licence, franchise, grant or permit or to require annual or periodic payments as a condition of the continuance thereof or to distrain against or to obtain an Encumbrance on any of its property or assets in the event of failure to make such annual or other periodic payments; |
- 9 -
and, in respect of the Company, "Permitted Encumbrance" shall also include all "Permitted Liens" as defined in the 363 Order (except item (d) in the definition of Permitted Liens, which shall not be a Permitted Encumbrance hereunder) and all Encumbrances set forth in the title report on the Pony Creek property delivered pursuant to Section 2.8(f);
"Person" means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, firm, entity, joint venture, unincorporated association, unincorporated syndicate, unincorporated organization, trust, body corporate, Governmental Authority, and where the context requires, any of the foregoing when they are acting as trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative;
"Plan of Arrangement" means the plan of arrangement to be completed by the Purchaser and the RTO Counterparty pursuant to Section 288 of the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) and set out as Schedule "A" to the Arrangement Agreement;
"Preferred Shares" means the Class A Preferred Shares in the capital of the Resulting Issuer having the terms and conditions set out in Schedule "F";
"Purchaser Assets" means all assets owned by the Purchaser;
"Purchaser Parties" means, collectively, the Purchaser and the RTO Counterparty;
"Purchaser Public Documents" means all forms, reports, schedules, statements and other documents filed by the Purchaser on SEDAR pursuant to National Instrument 51-102 Continuous Disclosure Obligations under Applicable Securities Laws, and including all news releases, financial statements, management's discussion and analysis, material change reports, information circulars and other continuous disclosure documents;
"Purchaser Shares" means the common shares in the capital of the Purchaser;
"Release" means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, escape, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping, leaching or migration of any Hazardous Substance in the indoor or outdoor environment, including the movement of Hazardous Substance through or in the air, soil, surface water, ground water or property;
"RTO" means the Reverse Takeover (as such term is defined in TSXV Policy 5.2) of the Purchaser by the RTO Counterparty to form the Resulting Issuer and effect the Stock Exchange Listing;
"RTO Counterparty" has the meaning set out in the recitals;
"RTO Counterparty Shares" means the common shares in the capital of the RTO Counterparty;
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"Seed Financing" means a private placement seed financing of the RTO Counterparty for aggregate gross proceeds of up to approximately $1 million;
"Stock Exchange Listing" has the meaning set out in Section 7.1(c);
"Subsidiaries" with respect to a Person means, at the time such determination is being made, any other Person controlled by such first Person, in each case, whether directly or indirectly;
"Tax Authority" means the United States Internal Revenue Service, Canada Revenue Agency, and any other national, state, local, provincial, territorial or other Governmental Authority responsible for the administration, implementation, assessment, determination, enforcement, compliance, collection or other imposition of any Taxes;
"Tax Returns" means any and all returns, reports, information, rebates or credits, elections, designations, schedules, filings or other documents (including any related or supporting information) relating to Taxes filed or required to be filed by any Tax Authority or pursuant to any Applicable Law relating to Taxes or in fact filed with any Tax Authority;
"Taxes" includes any taxes, duties, fees, premiums, assessments, imposts, levies and other charges of any kind imposed by any Tax Authority, including all interest, penalties, fines or additions to tax imposed by any Governmental Authority in respect thereof, and including those levied on, or measured by, or referred to as, income, gross receipts, profits, capital, transfer, land transfer, sales, goods and services, harmonized sales, use, local, value-added, excise, stamp, withholding, business, franchising, property, development, occupancy, employer health, payroll, employment, health, social services, education and social security taxes and all employment insurance, health insurance and Canada pension plan premiums or contributions;
"Term Sheet" means the term sheet dated October 21, 2016 among the Vendor Parent, the Company and the Founders;
"Transaction Resolutions" has the meaning set out in Section 6.4;
"TSXV" means the TSX Venture Exchange Inc.;
"TSXV Policy 5.2" means TSXV Policy 5.2 - Changes of Business and Reverse Takeovers;
"Vendor Disclosure Letter" means the disclosure letter executed by the Vendor and delivered to the Purchaser concurrently with the execution of this Agreement;
"Vendor Nominee" means each Issuer Director who is nominated by the Vendor (or its designee) and elected or appointed from time to time to the Board of Directors pursuant to the terms of the Investor Rights Agreement;
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"Vendor Parent" means Waterton Precious Metals Fund II Cayman, LP; and
"U.S. Securities Act" means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
| 1.2 |
Rules of Construction |
In this Agreement, unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires:
| (a) |
the terms "Agreement", "this Agreement", "the Agreement", "hereto", "hereof", "herein", "hereby", "hereunder" and similar expressions refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof; | |
| (b) |
references to an "Article" or "Section" followed by a number or letter refer to the specified Article or Section to this Agreement; | |
| (c) |
the division of this Agreement into articles and sections and the insertion of headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement; | |
| (d) |
words importing the singular number only shall include the plural and vice versa and words importing the use of any gender shall include all genders; | |
| (e) |
the word "including" is deemed to mean "including without limitation"; | |
| (f) |
the terms "party" and "the parties" refer to a party or the parties to this Agreement; | |
| (g) |
any reference to this Agreement means this Agreement as amended, modified, replaced or supplemented from time to time; | |
| (h) |
any reference to a statute, regulation or rule shall be construed to be a reference thereto as the same may from time to time be amended, re-enacted or replaced, and any reference to a statute shall include any regulations or rules made thereunder; | |
| (i) |
all dollar amounts refer to Canadian dollars; | |
| (j) |
any time period within which a payment is to be made or any other action is to be taken hereunder shall be calculated excluding the day on which the period commences and including the day on which the period ends; and | |
| (k) |
whenever any action is required to be taken or period of time is to expire on a day other than a Business Day, such action shall be taken or period shall expire on the next following Business Day. |
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| 1.3 |
Entire Agreement |
This Agreement and the Investor Rights Agreement constitute the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether written or oral. There are no conditions, covenants, agreements, representations, warranties or other provisions, express or implied, collateral, statutory or otherwise, relating to the subject matter hereof except as provided in this Agreement and the Investor Rights Agreement.
| 1.4 |
Time of Essence |
Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement.
| 1.5 |
Governing Law and Submission to Jurisdiction |
(a) This Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced in accordance with, and the respective rights and obligations of the parties shall be governed by, the laws of the Province of Ontario and the federal laws of Canada applicable in that province.
(b) Each of the parties irrevocably and unconditionally (i) submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Ontario over any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, (ii) waives any objection that it might otherwise be entitled to assert to the jurisdiction of such courts and (iii) agrees not to assert that such courts are not a convenient forum for the determination of any such action or proceeding.
| 1.6 |
Severability |
If any provision of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, all other provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party hereto. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties hereto as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
| 1.7 |
Waiver |
No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be binding unless it is in writing. No indulgence or forbearance by a party shall constitute a waiver of such party's right to insist on performance in full and in a timely manner of all covenants in this Agreement. Waiver of any provision shall not be deemed to waive the same provision thereafter, or any other provision of this Agreement at any time.
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| 1.8 |
Amendments |
This Agreement may be amended or supplemented only by a written agreement signed by each of the parties.
| 1.9 |
Binding Effect |
This Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto, and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
| 1.10 |
Schedules |
The following schedules are attached hereto and forms part of this Agreement:
| Schedule "A" | - | Governance and Investor Rights Agreement |
| Schedule "B" | - | Carlin Trend Properties |
| Schedule "C" | - | Representations and Warranties of the Vendor |
| Schedule "D" | - | Representations and Warranties of the RTO Counterparty |
| Schedule "E" | - | Representations and Warranties of the Purchaser |
| Schedule "F" | - | Preferred Share Terms |
ARTICLE 2
AGREEMENT TO
EXCHANGE
| 2.1 |
Securities Exchange |
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and immediately after the Completion of the Plan of Arrangement, at the Closing Time and, for greater certainty, concurrently with closing of the RTO and the Stock Exchange Listing:
| (a) |
the Vendor shall sell, assign and transfer to the Resulting Issuer and the Resulting Issuer shall purchase from the Vendor all, but not less than all, of the Company Interests; | |
| (b) |
in exchange for the assignment, conveyance and transfer of the Company Interests as described in Section 2.1(a) above, the Resulting Issuer shall: |
| (i) |
issue from treasury to the Vendor or its designated nominee that number of Common Shares and Preferred Shares (the "Payment Shares") as determined pursuant to Section 2.3 below, as fully paid, non-assessable shares in the capital of the Resulting Issuer; provided, however, if the Vendor designates a nominee to receive any Payment Shares, the Vendor shall be responsible, and shall indemnify and hold harmless the other parties, for any and all withholding and other Taxes applicable in any manner to the delivery of such Payment Shares to such designated nominee, and |
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| (ii) |
pay the Vendor the sum of $7,000,000 (the "Cash Consideration") to be satisfied by: (A) the irrevocable release of the Cost Advance to the Vendor; and (B) a wire transfer of the balance in immediately available funds to such account as the Vendor shall have indicated by direction in writing to the Purchaser at least two Business Days prior to the Closing Date. |
| 2.2 |
U.S. Tax Treatment |
The parties to this Agreement intend that the transactions contemplated by this agreement, in combination with the RTO and Financings by the RTO Counterparty and Resulting Issuer and the continuance of shares of the Purchaser to Nevada, shall qualify as an exchange of property for shares of a corporation pursuant to Section 351 of the Code; provided, however, that the parties acknowledge that the cash consideration received by the Vendor may be treated as taxable consideration received by the Vendor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Vendor, the Purchaser, the Company, the RTO Counterparty or the Resulting Issuer makes any representation, warranty or covenant to any other party or to any Vendor equity holder, Purchaser equity holder, RTO Counterparty or Resulting Issuer equity holder (including, without limitation, stock, membership interests, options, warrants, debt instruments or other similar rights or instruments) regarding the U.S. tax treatment of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
| 2.3 |
Payment Shares |
| (a) |
Subject to Section 2.3(b) below,the Payment Shares shall be comprised of: |
| (i) |
that number of Common Shares that is equal to 37% of all of the issued and outstanding Common Shares on a fully-diluted basis (excluding the Preferred Shares) immediately following the completion of the RTO and Founders' Financing (and, for greater certainty, the Seed Financing, the Financings, any other securities issuance completed prior to or concurrently with the RTO and the issuance of securities to the Founders and the shareholders of the RTO Counterparty, and any of their respective related entities and affiliates); and | |
| (ii) |
that number of Preferred Shares, that has an aggregate redemption amount, in U.S. dollars, equivalent to CDN$15,000,000 based on the Bank of Canada daily noon rate (or such other rate published by the Bank of Canada if it ceases publishing a daily noon rate) for the conversion of Canadian dollars to U.S. dollars on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance of such Preferred Shares. |
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| (b) |
In the event that the Purchaser Parties fail to complete the RTO: |
| (i) |
by the date which is six months following the date hereof (the "Going Public Deadline"), the number of Payment Shares shall be increased by 10%; and | |
| (ii) |
by the date which is six months following the Going Public Deadline, the number of Payment Shares, as increased by Section 2.3(b)(i), shall be increased by an additional 10%, in addition to the increase set forth in Section 2.3(b)(i). |
The Payment Shares issuable pursuant to this Section 2.3(b) shall be issued as a purchase price adjustment for tax purposes and as liquidated damages rather than a penalty under local law.
The Payment Shares issuable pursuant to this Section 2.3(b) shall be issued pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the U.S. Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. The Payment Shares shall be restricted securities (as defined under Rule 144(a)(3) of the U.S. Securities Act) and shall bear an appropriate legend to such effect.
| 2.4 |
Preferred Share Provisions |
The Preferred Shares of the Resulting Issuer shall have the rights, privileges, conditions and restrictions set forth in Schedule "F".
| 2.5 |
Deliveries by the Vendor Prior to Closing |
The Vendor shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Purchaser and the RTO Counterparty, on or prior to the date that written marketing materials intended for distribution to potential investors in connection with the Financings have been prepared, but for greater certainty no earlier than January 1, 2017, a title opinion addressed to, among others, the Purchaser Parties and the agents engaged in connection with the Financings (the "Agents") on the Pony Creek property in form and substance satisfactory to the Purchaser Parties and the Agents, each acting reasonably.
| 2.6 |
FIRPTA Certificate |
On or prior to the Closing Date, the Vendor shall deliver to the Purchaser and the Resulting Issuer a certificate, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Purchaser and its counsel, certifying that the Vendor is not a foreign person in accordance with Treasury Regulations under Section 1445 of the Code.
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| 2.7 |
Closing |
Subject to compliance with the terms and conditions hereof, (a) the transfer of the Company Interests to the Purchaser, (b) the issuance of the Payment Shares to the Vendor, and (c) the payment of the Cash Consideration to the Vendor, shall be deemed to take effect as at the Closing Time. The Closing shall take place at the Closing Time at the offices of Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP, 155 Wellington Street West, Toronto, Ontario, or such other place as the parties may agree. Unless otherwise agreed, all closing transactions shall be deemed to have occurred simultaneously.
| 2.8 |
Closing Deliveries by the Vendor |
At the Closing, the Vendor shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Purchaser Parties, as applicable:
| (a) |
a certificate of officers of the Vendor, dated the Closing Date, representing and certifying that the conditions set forth in Sections 7.3(a) and 7.3(b) have been fulfilled; | |
| (b) |
assignments or other instruments of transfer duly endorsed in blank, or accompanied by share powers or other instruments of transfer duly executed in blank, and otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to the Purchaser, acting reasonably, for transfer of the Company Interests to the Purchaser; | |
| (c) |
a counterpart of the Investor Rights Agreement, executed by the Vendor; | |
| (d) |
the minute books and share transfer records of the Company and all Books and Records of the Company; | |
| (e) |
a receipt for the Payment Shares and the Cash Consideration; | |
| (f) |
a written resignation from each of the officers and directors of the Company, such resignations to be effective at the Closing Time; | |
| (g) |
a completed and signed IRS Form W-9 (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification of the Vendor); | |
| (h) |
a bring down of the title opinion delivered under Section 2.5; and | |
| (i) |
all other documents required to be delivered by the Vendor to the Purchaser Parties pursuant to this Agreement or reasonably necessary to give effect to the transactions contemplated hereby. |
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| 2.9 |
Closing Deliveries by the Purchaser Parties |
At the Closing, the Purchaser Parties shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Vendor:
| (a) |
a certificate of officers of each of the Purchaser Parties, dated the Closing Date, representing and certifying that the conditions set forth in Sections 7.2(d) and 7.2(e) have been fulfilled; | |
| (b) |
evidence of the Authorizations required for the Purchaser Parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and perform their respective obligations hereunder; | |
| (c) |
counterparts of the Investor Rights Agreement, executed by the Resulting Issuer and each of the Founders; | |
| (d) |
the Payment Shares, registered in the name of the Vendor or its designated nominee; | |
| (e) |
the Cash Consideration; | |
| (f) |
a receipt for the Company Interests; and | |
| (g) |
all other documents required to be delivered by the Purchaser Parties to the Vendor pursuant to this Agreement or reasonably necessary to give effect to the transactions contemplated hereby. |
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF THE VENDOR
The Vendor hereby makes to the Purchaser Parties the representations and warranties set forth in Schedule "C" hereto, and acknowledges that the Purchaser Parties are relying upon such representations and warranties in connection with the entering into of this Agreement and the carrying out of the transactions contemplated herein. The representations and warranties of the Vendor set forth in Schedule "C" hereto shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and shall expire and be terminated and extinguished on the Closing Date.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF THE PURCHASER PARTIES
Each of the Purchaser and the RTO Counterparty jointly and severally make to the Vendor the representations and warranties set forth in Schedule "D" and Schedule "E" hereto and acknowledge that the Vendor is relying upon such representations and warranties in connection with the entering into of this Agreement and the carrying out of the transactions contemplated herein. The representations and warranties of the Purchaser Parties set forth in Schedules "D" and Schedule "E" hereto shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and shall expire and be terminated and extinguished on the Closing Date.
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ARTICLE 5
COVENANTS
| 5.1 |
Access to Information |
(a) Upon reasonable notice, the Vendor shall afford to the Purchaser's directors, officers, counsel, accountants and other authorized representatives and advisers complete access (or, where necessary, the provision of the information requested), during normal business hours and at such other time or times as the parties may reasonably request, from the date hereof and until the earlier of the Closing Date and the termination of this Agreement, to the Company's properties, books, contracts and records as well as to management personnel of the Company as the Purchaser may require or may reasonably request.
(b) Upon reasonable notice, each of the Purchaser Parties shall afford to the Vendor's managers, officers, counsel, accountants and other authorized representatives and advisers complete access (or, where necessary, the provision of the information requested), during normal business hours and at such other time or times as the parties may reasonably request, from the date hereof and until the earlier of the Closing Date and the termination of this Agreement, to the their respective properties, books, contracts and records as well as to their respective management personnel as the Vendor may require or may reasonably request.
| 5.2 |
Conduct of Business of the Company |
The Vendor and the Company covenant and agree that, during the period from the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing Date and the date this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, except as required by Applicable Law or as otherwise expressly permitted or specifically contemplated by this Agreement or as the Purchaser Parties shall otherwise consent in writing (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed):
| (a) |
the Company shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to maintain and preserve the Company Assets; | |
| (b) |
the Vendor shall notify the Purchaser Parties of any event or occurrence having a Material Adverse Change on the Company; | |
| (c) |
neither the Vendor nor the Company shall, directly or indirectly, take any action which is reasonably expected to interfere with or be materially inconsistent with the successful completion of the transactions contemplated herein (including the Transaction Resolutions) or take any action or fail to take any action which is reasonably expected to result in a condition precedent to such transactions not being satisfied; and |
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| (d) |
the Company shall not, directly or indirectly, other than as reasonably necessary or desirable to maintain and preserve the Carlin Trend Properties (including entering into any contract, commitment or agreement to maintain and preserve the Carlin Trend Properties): |
| (i) |
issue, sell, pledge, hypothecate, lease, dispose of or encumber any Company Interests or other securities or any right, option or warrant with respect thereto; | |
| (ii) |
amend or propose to amend its constating documents; | |
| (iii) |
split, combine or reclassify any of its securities or declare or make any Distribution or distribute any of its properties or assets to any Person other than in the ordinary course; | |
| (iv) |
other than in the ordinary course of business, approve or enter into any agreement in respect of the sale of any property or assets or any interest therein or sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any property or assets or any interest therein currently owned, directly or indirectly by the Company to any Subsidiary of the Company, whether by asset sale, transfer of shares or otherwise; | |
| (v) |
other than in the ordinary course of business, enter into or amend any employment contracts with any officer or senior management employee, create or amend any employee benefit plan, make any increases in the base compensation, bonuses, paid vacation time allowed or fringe benefits for its officers, employees or consultants; | |
| (vi) |
make any capital expenditures, additions or improvements or commitments for the same in excess of $75,000 in the aggregate; | |
| (vii) |
enter into any contract, commitment or agreement under which it would incur indebtedness for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property (other than such property acquired in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), or would have the right or obligation to incur any such indebtedness or obligation, or make any loan or advance to any Person in excess of $75,000 in the aggregate; | |
| (viii) |
acquire or agree to acquire (by tender offer, exchange offer, merger, amalgamation, acquisition of shares or assets or otherwise) any Person, partnership, joint venture or other business organization or division or acquire or agree to acquire any material assets; | |
| (ix) |
enter into any Contracts: (A) with a term of more than 12 months and annual payments in excess of $75,000 per annum; or (B) with a term of less than 12 months and payments in excess of $75,000 of the term of the Contract; |
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| (x) |
create any securities compensation or bonus plan, pay any bonuses, deferred or otherwise, or defer any compensation to any of its officers or employees; | |
| (xi) |
make any material change in accounting procedures or practices; | |
| (xii) |
mortgage, pledge or hypothecate any of the Company Assets, or subject them to any Encumbrance, except Permitted Encumbrances and except for those royalties in existence prior to June 18, 2015 that have been registered or are in the process of being registered as set forth in Section 12(c) of the Vendor Disclosure Letter; | |
| (xiii) |
enter into any agreement or arrangement granting any rights to purchase or lease any of the Carlin Trend Properties or requiring the consent of any Person to the transfer, assignment or lease of any of the Carlin Trend Properties; | |
| (xiv) |
engage in any business or other activity that is outside of the ordinary course of business that is being currently conducted by the Company, whether as a partner, joint venture participant or otherwise; | |
| (xv) |
cancel, waive or compromise any debts or claims in excess of $75,000 in the aggregate, including accounts payable to and receivable from affiliates; | |
| (xvi) |
enter into any other material transaction or any amendment of any contract, lease, agreement, license or sublicense which is material to its business; | |
| (xvii) |
settle any outstanding claim, dispute, litigation matter, or tax dispute in excess of $75,000 in the aggregate; | |
| (xviii) |
transfer any assets to Vendor or any of the Vendor's Subsidiaries or affiliates or assume any Indebtedness from the Vendor or any of the Vendor's Subsidiaries or affiliates or enter into any other related party transactions; | |
| (xix) |
redeem, purchase or offer to purchase any Company Interests or other securities; | |
| (xx) |
acquire any material assets, including but not limited to securities of other companies; or |
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| (xxi) |
enter into any agreement or understanding to do any of the foregoing. |
| 5.3 |
Conduct of Business of the Purchaser |
The Purchaser covenants and agrees that during the period from the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing Date and the date this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, except as required by Applicable Law or as otherwise expressly permitted or specifically contemplated by this Agreement or the Arrangement Agreement, or as the Vendor otherwise consents in writing (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed):
| (a) |
The Purchaser shall notify the Vendor of any event or occurrence having a Material Adverse Change on the Purchaser; | |
| (b) |
The Purchaser shall not directly or indirectly: |
| (i) |
take any action which is reasonably expected to result in a condition precedent to the transactions described herein not being satisfied; | |
| (ii) |
issue, sell, pledge, hypothecate, lease, dispose of or encumber any shares or other securities of the Purchaser or any right, option or warrant with respect thereto; | |
| (iii) |
amend or propose to amend its constating documents; | |
| (iv) |
split, combine or reclassify any of its securities or declare or make any Distribution, or distribute any of its property or assets to any Person; | |
| (v) |
enter into or amend any employment contracts with any director, officer or senior management employee, create or amend any employee benefit plan, make any increases in the base compensation, bonuses, paid vacation time allowed or fringe benefits for its directors, officers, employees or consultants; | |
| (vi) |
make any capital expenditures, additions or improvements or commitments for the same not to exceed $200,000 (in the aggregate, combined with the limit permitted for the RTO Counterparty in Section 5.4(b)(vi)); | |
| (vii) |
enter into any contract, commitment or agreement under which it would incur indebtedness for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or would have the right or obligation to incur any such indebtedness or obligation, or make any loan or advance to any Person; | |
| (viii) |
acquire or agree to acquire (by tender offer, exchange offer, merger, amalgamation, acquisition of shares or assets or otherwise) any Person,partnership, joint venture or other business organization or division or acquire or agree to acquire any material assets; |
- 22 -
| (ix) |
enter into any material Contracts regarding its business operations, including joint ventures, partnerships or other arrangements; | |
| (x) |
except for securities compensation plans approved by holders of Purchaser Shares at the Meeting and accepted by the TSXV, create any securities compensation or bonus plan, or pay any bonuses, deferred or otherwise, or defer any compensation to any of its directors or officers; | |
| (xi) |
make any material change in accounting procedures or practices, other than the implementation of customary procedures and practices in anticipation of completing the RTO; | |
| (xii) |
mortgage, pledge or hypothecate any of the Purchaser Assets, or subject them to any Encumbrance, except Permitted Encumbrances; | |
| (xiii) |
enter into any agreement or arrangement granting any rights to purchase or lease any of the Purchaser Assets or requiring the consent of any Person to the transfer, assignment or lease of any of the Purchaser Assets; | |
| (xiv) |
engage in any business that is outside of the business that is being currently conducted by Purchaser, whether as a partner, joint venture participant or otherwise; | |
| (xv) |
sell, lease, sublease, assign or transfer (by tender offer, exchange offer, merger, amalgamation, sale of shares or assets or otherwise) any of the Purchaser Assets, or cancel, waive or compromise any debts or claims, including accounts payable to and receivable from affiliates; | |
| (xvi) |
enter into any other material transaction, or any amendment of any contract, lease, agreement, license or sublicense which is material to its business, other than entering into an office lease together with the RTO Counterparty, leasing vehicles, making investments in information technology for the Resulting Issuer, and the purchase of directors' and officers' insurance; | |
| (xvii) |
settle any outstanding claim, dispute, litigation matter, or tax dispute; | |
| (xviii) |
redeem, purchase or offer to purchase any Purchaser Shares or other securities; | |
| (xix) |
acquire, directly or indirectly, any assets, including but not limited to securities of other companies, outside the ordinary course of business; |
- 23 -
| (xx) |
take any action, or allow any action to be taken, that would result in the Purchaser being classified as anything other than an association taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal tax purposes at the closing of the RTO; or | |
| (xxi) |
enter into any agreement or understanding to do any of the foregoing. |
| 5.4 |
Conduct of Business of the RTO Counterparty |
The RTO Counterparty covenants and agrees that during the period from the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing Date and the date this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, except as required by Applicable Law or as otherwise expressly permitted or specifically contemplated by this Agreement or the Arrangement Agreement or as the Vendor otherwise consents in writing (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed):
| (a) |
The RTO Counterparty shall notify the Vendor of any event or occurrence having a Material Adverse Change on the RTO Counterparty; | |
| (b) |
The RTO Counterparty shall not directly or indirectly: |
| (i) |
take any action which is reasonably expected to result in a condition precedent to the transactions described herein not being satisfied; | |
| (ii) |
issue, sell, pledge, hypothecate, lease, dispose of or encumber any shares or other securities of the RTO Counterparty or any right, option or warrant with respect thereto; | |
| (iii) |
amend or propose to amend its constating documents; | |
| (iv) |
split, combine or reclassify any of its securities or declare or make any Distribution, or distribute any of its property or assets to any Person; | |
| (v) |
enter into or amend any employment contracts with any director, officer or senior management employee, create or amend any employee benefit plan, make any increases in the base compensation, bonuses, paid vacation time allowed or fringe benefits for its directors, officers, employees or consultants; | |
| (vi) |
make any capital expenditures, additions or improvements or commitments for the same not to exceed $200,000 (in the aggregate, combined with the limit permitted for the Purchaser in Section 5.3(b)(vi)); | |
| (vii) |
enter into any contract, commitment or agreement under which it would incur indebtedness for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or would have the right or obligation to incur any such indebtedness or obligation, or make any loan or advance to any Person; |
- 24 -
| (viii) |
acquire or agree to acquire (by tender offer, exchange offer, merger, amalgamation, acquisition of shares or assets or otherwise) any Person, partnership, joint venture or other business organization or division or acquire or agree to acquire any material assets; | |
| (ix) |
enter into any material Contracts regarding its business operations, including joint ventures, partnerships or other arrangements; | |
| (x) |
make any material change in accounting procedures or practices, other than the implementation of customary procedures and practices in anticipation of completing the RTO; | |
| (xi) |
mortgage, pledge or hypothecate any of the its assets, or subject them to any Encumbrance, except Permitted Encumbrances; | |
| (xii) |
enter into any agreement or arrangement granting any rights to purchase or lease any of its assets or requiring the consent of any Person to the transfer, assignment or lease of any of its assets; | |
| (xiii) |
engage in any business that is outside of the business that is being currently conducted by the RTO Counterparty, whether as a partner, joint venture participant or otherwise; | |
| (xiv) |
sell, lease, sublease, assign or transfer (by tender offer, exchange offer, merger, amalgamation, sale of shares or assets or otherwise) any of its assets, or cancel, waive or compromise any debts or claims, including accounts payable to and receivable from affiliates; | |
| (xv) |
enter into any other material transaction, or any amendment of any contract, lease, agreement, license or sublicense which is material to its business, other than entering into an office lease together with the Purchaser, leasing vehicles, making investments in information technology for the Resulting Issuer, and the purchase of directors' and officers' insurance; | |
| (xvi) |
settle any outstanding claim, dispute, litigation matter or tax dispute; | |
| (xvii) |
redeem, purchase or offer to purchase any shares or other securities; | |
| (xviii) |
acquire, directly or indirectly, any assets, including but not limited to securities of other companies, outside the ordinary course of business; | |
| (xix) |
take any action, or allow any action to be taken, that would result in the RTO Counterparty being classified as anything other than an association taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal tax purposes at the closing of the RTO; or |
- 25 -
| (xx) |
enter into any agreement or understanding to do any of the foregoing. |
ARTICLE 6
STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING,
FINANCINGS AND RTO
| 6.1 |
Stock Exchange Listing and Financings; Filings and Approvals |
(a) The Purchaser and RTO Counterparty jointly and severally covenant and agree to take, in a timely manner, all commercially reasonable actions and steps necessary in order that: (i) the Purchaser shall have obtained all necessary shareholder approvals required to complete the transactions contemplated hereby (including the RTO) prior to the Closing Date at a duly called special meeting of shareholders of the Purchaser (the "Meeting") in accordance with Section 6.3 below;(ii) the Common Shares forming part of the Payment Shares issued to the Vendor by the Resulting Issuer will be listed and posted for trading on the TSXV; (iii) when received, the Purchaser shall provide the Vendor with copies of the final approval regarding the listing and posting for trading of the Common Shares (including the Payment Shares); and (iv) the distribution of Payment Shares to the Vendor is exempt from the prospectus and registration requirements of Applicable Securities Laws.
(b) The Vendor will use its commercially reasonable efforts to support the Stock Exchange Listing and the Financings, including providing information required to be included in any listing application, management information circular, or personal information form (PIF) required by the TSXV, or reasonably required by the Agents in connection with the preparation of marketing or other materials required for the Financings regarding the Vendor and the Vendor Nominees. The Purchaser Parties will provide the Vendor and its legal counsel with reasonable advance notice and an opportunity to comment on the content thereof, and to participate in, any communications or submissions to the TSXV and other securities regulatory authorities.
(c) The Vendor shall allow the Agents and their representatives to conduct all due diligence investigations regarding the Company and the Company Assets that the Agents may reasonably require in connection with the Financings, including but not limited to the fulfilment of the Agents' obligations under the agency agreement to be entered into with the Purchaser Parties in connection with the Financings, determining the satisfaction of the escrow release conditions to subscription receipts issued in connection with the Financings, and in order to comply with Applicable Laws.
| 6.2 |
Preparation of Financial Statements and Technical Report |
(a) The Purchaser Parties shall be responsible for preparing, in each case as required in connection with the RTO:
| (i) |
the financial statements of the Company, and the pro forma financial statements reflecting the combination of the Company and the Purchaser Parties, in each case in the form required by the TSXV and the relevant securities regulatory authorities; and |
- 26 -
| (ii) |
the technical reports required under NI 43-101 in respect of certain of the Carlin Trend Properties. |
(b) The Vendor will, at the expense of the RTO Counterparty, use reasonable commercial efforts to assist the Purchaser Parties with the preparation of the technical reports and financial statements described in this Section 6.2,and to provide all materials requested and reasonably required in connection with the preparation of marketing or other materials required for the Financings.
(c) The Vendor shall provide for inclusion in any marketing materials such information regarding the Vendor as required or requested by the Agents, acting reasonably, to be included in the marketing materials.
(d) The parties hereto acknowledge (and the Resulting Issuer shall acknowledge in the Arrangement Agreement) that neither the Vendor nor any of its affiliates: (i) is or will be the owner of or shall have responsibility for the content of such technical reports, financial statements, marketing materials or any disclosure therein, (ii) make any representation or warranty with respect to such technical reports, financial statements, marketing materials or any data, information, statement, representation or conclusion contained therein, or (iii) shall have any liability or obligation related to such technical reports, financial statements, marketing materials or any disclosure therein.
| 6.3 |
Shareholders Meeting |
(a) As soon as is practicable after the date hereof, having regard to the timing required to prepare the financial statements of the Company and technical reports in respect of certain of the Carlin Trend Properties as contemplated in Section 6.2(a), the Purchaser Parties shall prepare the Circular, together with any other documents required by Applicable Laws in connection with the Meeting, in accordance with Applicable Laws.
(b) Prior to the printing of the Circular and during the course of its preparation, the Purchaser Parties shall provide the Vendor and its counsel with an opportunity to review and comment on it, recognizing that whether or not such comments are appropriate will be determined by the Purchaser. The Vendor shall provide to the Purchaser for inclusion in the Circular such information regarding the Vendor as is required by Applicable Law to be included in the Circular. The Vendor represents, warrants and covenants that all such information provided by it to be included in the Circular will be accurate and complete in all material respects as of the relevant date of such information and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omission to state a material fact required or necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances in which it is made. For greater certainty, the Purchaser Parties acknowledge and agree that the Vendor makes no representation, warranty or covenant in respect of any information included in the Circular concerning the Company Assets.
(c) As soon as practicable after the date hereof, having regard to the timing required to prepare the financial statements of the Company and technical reports in respect of certain of the Carlin Trend Properties as contemplated in Section 6.2(a),the Purchaser Parties shall causethe Circular, together with other documents required by Applicable Laws in connection with the Meeting, to be sent to the shareholders of the Purchaser and filed as required by Applicable Laws, and the Purchaser shall call and hold the Meeting as soon as practicable for the purposes of considering the Transaction Resolutions (among other resolutions) in accordance with the constating documents of the Purchaser and Applicable Laws and the RTO Counterparty shall use its best efforts to obtain the necessary approval by its security holders of the Plan of Arrangement by way of unanimous consent resolution.
- 27 -
(d) The Purchaser Parties shall use their best efforts to secure the approval of the RTO by shareholders of the Purchaser and solicit proxies for the approval of the RTO in accordance with Applicable Laws.
(e) The Purchaser shall not adjourn, postpone or cancel (or propose to adjourn, postpone or cancel) the Meeting, except as required to effect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, with the Vendor's prior written consent or as required by Applicable Laws, an order of a court or for quorum purposes. The Purchaser shall provide notice to the Vendor of the Meeting and allow the Vendor's representatives to attend the Meeting.
(f) The Purchaser Parties represent, warrant and covenant that all information in the Circular (other than the information provided by the Vendor under Section 6.3(b) above) will be accurate and complete in all material respects as of the relevant date of such information and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omission to state a material fact required or necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances in which it was made.
| 6.4 |
Transaction Resolutions |
Subject to regulatory approval, the Purchaser will, at the Meeting, propose to its shareholders, among other resolutions, resolutions to approve the RTO and the Plan of Arrangement (collectively, the "Transaction Resolutions"). The Plan of Arrangement includes, among other things, authorization for the continuance of the Purchaser to the State of Nevada, and the approval of the Articles of Incorporation and the Articles of Conversion which will give effect to the Resulting Issuer, name change and the board of directors, including the election of the Vendor Nominees upon the closing of the RTO.
| 6.5 |
Transaction Costs |
All costs of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Stock Exchange Listing and the RTO, shall be born and paid by the party incurring the costs, whether or not such transactions are completed, provided that (i) if the Agreement is terminated at any time for any reason prior to the Closing Date, the Cost Advance shall be released in full to the Vendor and applied to all fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Vendor in connection with the evaluation, negotiation and implementation of the transactions contemplated hereby (including legal fees and expenses), and (ii) if the Closing occurs, on Closing the Cost Advance shall be credited to the Cash Consideration as set forth in Section 2.1(b)(ii). It is further understood and acknowledged by each of the Parties that legal counsel to the RTO Counterparty shall, to as great an extent as reasonably possible, and at the expense of the RTO Counterparty, take primary carriage of: (i) preparing, filing and pursuing an application for the Interim Order and the Final Order; and (ii) drafting and preparing all applications to be filed by the Purchaser with the TSXV in connection with the RTO, including the initial draft of the Circular, and the RTO Counterparty shall be responsible for all of the costs associated with the Stock Exchange Listing.
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ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS
| 7.1 |
Mutual Conditions |
The obligations of the parties to complete the transactions contemplated herein are subject to fulfillment of the following conditions on or before the Closing Date:
| (a) |
the Plan of Arrangement shall have become effective in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Arrangement Agreement; | |
| (b) |
the RTO shall have closed in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Arrangement Agreement and all Applicable Laws, including TSXV Policy 5.2; | |
| (c) |
the TSXV shall have conditionally approved the listing of the Common Shares on the TSXV, including the Common Shares forming part of the Payment Shares (the "Stock Exchange Listing"); | |
| (d) |
all required corporate, regulatory and shareholder approvals, consents, authorizations and waivers (collectively, the "Authorizations") relating to (i) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) the Arrangement Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement, (iii) the RTO, and (iv) the Stock Exchange Listing, shall have been obtained on terms and conditions satisfactory to the parties, acting reasonably; | |
| (e) |
there shall not be in force any Applicable Law and no Governmental Authority shall have issued any order or decree restraining or prohibiting the completion of the transactions contemplated herein; and | |
| (f) |
this Agreement shall not have been terminated pursuant to Article 8. |
The foregoing conditions are for the mutual benefit of each of the parties and may be waived, in whole or in part, in writing by a party at any time.
| 7.2 |
Vendor Conditions |
The obligations of the Vendor and the Company to complete the transactions contemplated herein are subject to the fulfillment of the following conditions on or before the Closing Date or such other time as specified below:
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| (a) |
the Seed Financing and each of the Financings shall have closed on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Vendor, acting reasonably; | |
| (b) |
the Vendor, and its agents or representatives, shall have conducted and completed to its satisfaction, acting reasonably, a legal and financial due diligence investigation of the Purchaser; | |
| (c) |
on closing of the RTO and prior to the issuance of the Payment Shares, the Purchaser shall have continued into the State of Nevada in accordance with Applicable Laws; | |
| (d) |
the representations and warranties made by the Purchaser Parties in this Agreement that are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Change shall be true and correct and the representations and warranties made by the Purchaser Parties in this Agreement that are not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent such representations and warranties speak as of an earlier date or except as affected by transactions contemplated or permitted by this Agreement), and each of the Purchaser Parties shall have provided to the Vendor the certificate of two senior officers certifying such accuracy on the Closing Date; and | |
| (e) |
the Purchaser Parties shall have complied in all material respects with their covenants herein, and each of the Purchaser Parties shall have provided to the Vendor the certificate of two senior officers certifying that each of the Purchaser Parties have so complied with its covenants herein. |
The foregoing conditions precedent are for the benefit of the Vendor and may be waived, in whole or in part, by the Vendor in writing at any time.
| 7.3 |
Purchaser Conditions |
The obligation of the Purchaser Parties to complete the transactions contemplated herein are subject to the fulfillment of the following conditions on or before the Closing Date or such other time as specified below:
| (a) |
the representations and warranties made by the Vendor in this Agreement that are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Change shall be true and correct and the representations and warranties made by the Vendor in this Agreement that are not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent such representations and warranties speak as of an earlier date or except as affected by transactions contemplated or permitted by this Agreement), and the Vendor shall have provided to the Purchaser the certificate of a manager or senior officer certifying such accuracy on the Closing Date; and |
- 30 -
| (b) |
the Vendor shall have complied in all material respects with its covenants herein, and the Vendor shall have provided to the Purchaser Parties the certificate of a manager or senior officer certifying that the Vendor has so complied with its covenants herein; |
The foregoing conditions precedent are for the benefit of the Purchaser Parties and may be waived, in whole or in part, by the Purchaser Parties in writing at any time.
ARTICLE 8
TERMINATION
| 8.1 |
Termination |
This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing Date:
| (a) |
by mutual written agreement of the parties hereto; | |
| (b) |
by either the Vendor or the Purchaser, if any Governmental Authority shall have issued an order, decree or ruling permanently restraining or enjoining or otherwise prohibiting any of the transactions contemplated herein (unless such order, decree or ruling has been withdrawn, reversed or otherwise made inapplicable) which order, decree or ruling is final and non-appealable; | |
| (c) |
by either the Vendor or the Purchaser, if |
| (i) |
any representation or warranty of the other party under this Agreement is untrue or incorrect or shall have become untrue or incorrect such that the condition contained in Section 7.2(d) or 7.3(a), as applicable, would be incapable of satisfaction; or | |
| (ii) |
the other party is in default of a covenant or obligation hereunder such that the condition contained in Section 7.2(e) or 7.3(b), as applicable, would be incapable of satisfaction; |
| (d) |
by the Vendor, if the RTO has not been completed by the date which is twelve months following the Going Public Deadline. |
| 8.2 |
Effect of Termination |
In the event of termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1, this Agreement shall be of no further force and effect, except that Section 6.5, this Section 8.2 and Article 9 shall survive the termination of this Agreement; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section 8.2 shall relieve or have the effect of relieving any party in any way from liability for damages incurred or suffered by a party as a result of an intentional or wilful breach of this Agreement.
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ARTICLE 9
GENERAL
| 9.1 |
Notices |
All notices, demands or other communications ("Notices") to be given or delivered under or by reason of the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally to the recipient or by email or another electronic form addressed to the recipient. Such notices, demands and other communications shall be delivered or mailed or sent electronically to the parties at the respective addresses or email addresses indicated below:
in the case of a Notice to the RTO Counterparty at:
Carlin Opportunities Inc.
Mars
Centre HL30A
101 College Street
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7
| Attention: | Matthew Lennox-King | |
| E-mail: | [Redacted] |
With a copy to, in the case of notice to the RTO Counterparty to:
Cassels Brock & Blackwell
LLP
Suite 2100, Scotia Plaza
40 King Street West
Toronto, Ontario M5H
3C2
| Attention: | Jay Goldman | |
| Fax: | (416) 644-9337 | |
| E-mail: | jgoldman@casselsbrock.com |
in the case of a Notice to the Purchaser at:
Winwell Ventures Inc.
328th
20 Avenue West
Vancouver, British Columbia V5Y 2C6
| Attention: | William McCartney | |
| E-mail: | [Redacted] |
With a copy to, in the case of notice to the Purchaser to:
DuMoulin Black LLP
10th
Floor, 595 Howe Street
- 32 -
Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 2T5
| Attention: | Paul Visosky | |
| Fax: | (604) 644-9337 | |
| E-mail: | pvisosky@dumoulinblack.com |
in the case of a Notice to the Vendor at:
c/o Waterton Global Resource
Management, Inc.
199 Bay Street, Suite 5050
Toronto, Ontario M5L 1E2
| Attention: | Kamal Toor | |
| Fax: | 416.504.3200 | |
| E-mail: | [Redacted] |
With a copy, in the case of notice to the Vendor to:
Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg
LLP
155 Wellington Street West
Toronto, Ontario M5V 3J7
| Attention: | Sarbjit S. Basra and Brett Seifred | |
| Fax: | 416.863.0871 | |
| E-mail: | sbasra@dwpv.com and bseifred@dwpv.com |
Any such communication so given or made shall be deemed to have been given or made and to have been received on the day of delivery if delivered, or on the day of emailing or sending by other means of recorded electronic communication, provided that such day in either event is a Business Day and the communication is so delivered, emailed or sent before 5:00 p.m. (local time at the address of the party receiving such communication) on such day. Otherwise, such communication shall be deemed to have been given and made and to have been received on the next following Business Day. Any such communication sent by mail shall be deemed to have been given and made and to have been received on the fifth Business Day following the mailing thereof; provided however that no such communication shall be mailed during any actual or apprehended disruption of postal services. Any such communication given or made in any other manner shall be deemed to have been given or made and to have been received only upon actual receipt.
| 9.2 |
Further Assurances |
Each party shall act in good faith in performing its obligations and exercising its rights herein and shall promptly do, make, execute or deliver, or cause to be done, made, executed or delivered, all such further acts, documents and things as the other party may reasonably require from time to time for the purpose of giving effect to this Agreement and shall use reasonable commercial efforts and take all such steps as may be reasonably within its power to implement to their full extent the provisions of this Agreement.
- 33 -
| 9.3 |
Specific Performance |
The parties agree that irreparable harm may occur for which money damages would not be an adequate remedy at law in the event that any of the covenants of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to injunctive, specific performance and other equitable relief to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of the covenants contained in this Agreement, and to enforce compliance with the terms of this Agreement without any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with the obtaining of any such injunctive or other equitable relief, this being in addition to any other remedy to which the parties may be entitled at law or in equity.
| 9.4 |
Assignment |
This Agreement is not assignable by any party except with the prior written consent of the other parties.
| 9.5 |
Consultation |
The parties shall consult with each other before issuing any press release or making any other public announcement with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby and, except as required by Applicable Law, the parties shall not issue any such press release or make any such public announcement without the prior written consent of the other, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
| 9.6 |
Counterparts |
This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by a party by facsimile or electronic transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed copy of this Agreement by such party.
[Remainder of page left intentionally blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed as of the date first above written.
| WATERTON NEVADA
SPLITTER, LLC | ||
| by | Isser Elishis | |
| Name: Isser Elishis | ||
| Title: Manager | ||
| by | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
| CLOVER NEVADA II LLC | ||
| by | Jack McMahon | |
| Name: Jack McMahon | ||
| Title: Authorized Signatory | ||
| by | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
| CARLIN OPPORTUNITIES INC. | ||
| by | Matthew Lennox-King | |
| Name: Matthew Lennox-King | ||
| Title: Chief Executive Officer | ||
| by | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
Execution Page Securities Exchange Agreement
| WINWELL VENTURES INC. | ||
| by | Murray Oliver | |
| Name: Murray Oliver | ||
| Title: President & Chief Executive Officer | ||
| by | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
Execution Page Securities Exchange Agreement
SCHEDULE A
GOVERNANCE AND INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT
[See attached.]
A-1
[WINWELL VENTURES INC., TO BE RENAMED "CONTACT GOLD CORP."]
- and -
[WATERTON PRECIOUS METALS FUND II CAYMAN, LP]
- and -
MATTHEW LENNOX-KING
- and -
ANDREW FARNCOMB
- and -
JOHN DORWARD
- and -
MARK WELLINGS
- and -
GEORGE SALAMIS
GOVERNANCE AND INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT
| , 201 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Schedule A | - | Registration Rights Procedures |
GOVERNANCE AND INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT made the day of , 201,
B E T W E E N :
[WINWELL VENTURES INC., TO
BE
RENAMED "CONTACT GOLD CORP."],
(hereinafter referred to as
the "Company"),
- and -
[WATERTON PRECIOUS METALS FUND
II
CAYMAN, LP],
(hereinafter referred to as the "Investor")
- and -
MATTHEW
LENNOX-KING,
(hereinafter referred to as "MLK")
- and -
ANDREW
FARNCOMB,
(hereinafter referred to as "AF")
- and -
JOHN DORWARD,
(hereinafter
referred to as "JD")
- and -
MARK WELLINGS,
(hereinafter
referred to as "MW")
- and -
GEORGE SALAMIS,
(hereinafter
referred to as "GS")
WHEREAS the Company, Carlin Opportunities Inc., the Founders and Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC (the "Vendor"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Investor, and Clover Nevada II LLC have entered into a securities exchange agreement dated December 8, 2016 (the "Purchase Agreement") providing for the sale by the Vendor to the Company of the Company Interests (as defined in the Purchase Agreement);
- 2 -
AND WHEREAS the Purchase Agreement provides that as part of the consideration payable for the Company Interests, the Company will issue Common Shares (as defined herein) and Preferred Shares (as defined herein) to the Vendor or its designee (collectively, the "Consideration Shares"), and the Vendor has designated the Investor as the holder of the Consideration Shares;
AND WHEREAS each of the Founders (as defined below) are shareholders and officers and/or directors of the Company and as such stand to benefit from the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, and the Vendor and the Company would not enter into the Purchase Agreement but for the entry into of this Agreement by each of the Founders;
AND WHEREAS as a condition to the completion of the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to grant certain rights set out herein to the Investor on the terms and subject to the conditions set out herein and the Investor and each of the Founders have agreed to make certain covenants in favour of the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions set out herein;
NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSES THAT in consideration of the respective covenants and agreements of the parties herein contained and for other good and valuable consideration (the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged by each party), the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND
INTERPRETATION
| 1.1 |
Definitions |
In this Agreement, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Purchase Agreement, otherwise, the following terms have the following meanings:
"affiliate" of any Person means, at the time such determination is being made, any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such first Person, in each case, whether directly or indirectly;
"Applicable Laws" means applicable laws, including international, national, provincial, state, municipal and local laws, treaties, statutes, ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs, certificates and orders, by-laws, rules, regulations, ordinances, or other requirements of any Regulatory Authority having the force of law;
"Applicable Securities Laws" means the securities legislation in each province and territory of Canada where the Company is a "reporting issuer" or the equivalent from time to time, including all rules, regulations, published policy statements and blanket orders thereunder or issued by one or more of the Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities;
"associate" means, in respect of a relationship with a Person:
- 3 -
| (a) |
a body corporate of which that Person beneficially owns or controls, directly or indirectly, shares or securities currently convertible into shares carrying more than ten per cent of the voting rights under all circumstances or by reason of the occurrence of an event that has occurred and is continuing, or a currently exercisable option or right to purchase such shares or such convertible securities; | |
| (b) |
a partner of that Person acting on behalf of the partnership of which they are partners; | |
| (c) |
a trust or estate or succession in which that Person has a substantial beneficial interest or in respect of which that Person serves as a trustee or liquidator of the succession or in a similar capacity; | |
| (d) |
a spouse of that Person or an individual who is cohabiting with that Person in a conjugal relationship, having so cohabited for a period of at least one year; | |
| (e) |
a child of that Person or of the spouse or individual referred to in paragraph (d); | |
| (f) |
a relative of that Person or of the spouse or individual referred to in paragraph (d),if that relative has the same residence as that Person; and | |
| (g) |
any other Person with which such Person is not dealing with at arm's length or on arm's length terms; |
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Company;
"Bought Deal" means a fully underwritten offering on a bought deal basis pursuant to which an underwriter has committed to purchase securities of the Company pursuant to a "bought deal" letter prior to the filing of a prospectus or prospectus supplement or a Distribution pursuant to an overnight marketed offering;
"Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which chartered banks in Toronto, Ontario are open for commercial banking business during normal banking hours;
"Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities" means, collectively, the securities regulatory authority in each province and territory of Canada where the Company is a "reporting issuer" or the equivalent from time to time;
"Change of Control Transaction" means a merger, amalgamation, reorganization, business combination, tender offer, exchange offer, take-over bid, statutory arrangement or similar transaction involving the Company or its securities resulting in a change of control of the Company or a sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets;
"Closing" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
- 4 -
"Closing Date" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
"Combination" has the meaning set out in Section 8.1(a);
"Common Shares" means the common shares in the capital of the Company;
"Company" has the meaning set out in the recitals;
"Company Directors" means the duly appointed or elected directors of the Company from time to time;
"Company Offer" has the meaning set out in Section 3.2(a)(ii);
"Company Offer Notice" has the meaning set out in Section 3.2(a)(ii);
"Company Offer Notice Period" has the meaning set out in Section 3.2(a)(ii);
"Company Shares" means, collectively, the Common Shares and the Preferred Shares;
"Company Successor" has the meaning set out in Section 8.1;
"Consideration Shares" has the meaning set out in the recitals;
"control" means, in respect of:
| (a) |
a corporation, the ability of a Person or group of Persons acting in concert to influence the manner in which the business of such corporation is carried on, whether as a result of ownership of sufficient voting shares of such corporation to entitle that Person or group of Persons to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation or by contract or otherwise; or | |
| (b) |
a partnership, trust, syndicate or other entity, actual power or authority to manage and direct the affairs of, or ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the transferable beneficial interests in, such entity, |
and the term "controlled" has a corresponding meaning;
"Conversion Price" means the conversion price of the Preferred Shares as in effect from time to time as determined in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares;
"Cost Advance" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
"Demand Notice" has the meaning set out in Section 5.1(a);
"Demand Registration" has the meaning set out in Section 5.1(a);
"Director Eligibility Criteria" has the meaning set out in Section 2.1(f);
- 5 -
"Distribution" means a distribution or sale of Company Shares to the public for cash by means of a prospectus under Applicable Securities Laws, and the terms"Distribute" and "Distributed" shall have corresponding meanings;
"Estate Planning Transaction" means any sale, assignment, grant, transfer, gift, pledge, encumbrance, mortgage, hypothecation or other disposition, directly or indirectly, of Common Shares to: (i) a spouse, child, sibling, or parent of the holder; (ii) to a corporation or partnership of which all of the voting shares or interests are held by the holder and/or his or her spouse, child(ren), sibling(s), and/or parent(s); or (iii) to a trust, of which the only beneficiaries are the holder and his or her spouse, child(ren), sibling(s), and/or parent(s) and/or a chartable institution;
"Exchange" means such stock exchange(s) and quotation service(s), if any, as the Common Shares and/or Preferred Shares may be listed or quoted on, as applicable, from time to time;
"Exempt Issuance" means the issuance by the Company of Common Shares or Subject Securities: (a) in connection with or pursuant to any merger, amalgamation, business combination, tender offer, exchange offer, take-over bid, arrangement, asset purchase or other acquisition of assets or shares of a third party; (b) upon the exercise, redemption, conversion or exchange of any Subject Securities for Common Shares; (c) pursuant to employee, advisor, director or advisory board security-based compensation arrangements, including stock option plans; (d) as a result of the consolidation or subdivision of any securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries; (e) as special distributions, stock dividends or payments in kind or similar dividends or distributions; (f) pursuant to a shareholder rights plan; and (g) to the Investor or any of its affiliates;
"Financings" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
"Founders" means, collectively, the Founding Directors and the Founding Principals;
"Founders' Financing" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
"Founding Directors" means each of JD, MW and GS;
"Founding Principals" means each of MLK and AF;
"independent" means, with respect to any director of the Company or any individual nominated for election as a director of the Company, that such individual satisfies the independence criteria set forth in sections 1.4 and 1.5 of NI 52-110 and the independence requirements, if any, of the Exchange;
"Investor" has the meaning set out in the recitals;
"Investor Nominee" means each Company Director who is nominated by the Investor and elected or appointed from time to time to the Board of Directors pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
- 6 -
"Investor Observer" means an individual who is designated by the Investor and is entitled to attend and observe all meeting of the Board of Directors but who shall not be a member thereof or have a vote as a director with respect to any matters put forth before the Board of Directors;
"Lock Up Period" has the meaning set out in Section 4.2;
"NI 52-110" means National Instrument 52-110 - Audit Committees;
"Notices" has the meaning set out in Section 9.1;
"Participation Right" has the meaning set out in Section 6.1(b);
"Person" means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, firm, entity, joint venture, unincorporated association, unincorporated syndicate, unincorporated organization, trust, body corporate, Governmental Authority, and where the context requires, any of the foregoing when they are acting as trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative;
"Piggy-Back Registration" has the meaning set out in Section 5.2(a);
"Private Placement" means an offering of Common Shares and/or Subject Securities for cash by the Company which is conducted under an exemption from the prospectus requirements of Applicable Securities Laws;
"Preferred Shares" means the Class A Preferred Shares in the capital of the Company having the terms and conditions set out in Schedule "F" of the Purchase Agreement;
"Proposed Private Sale" has the meaning set out in Section 3.2(a);
"Proposed Private Sale Notice" has the meaning set out in Section 3.2(a)(i);
"Pro-Rata Portion" means, at a particular time, the percentage equal to (A) the number of Common Shares beneficially owned by the Investor divided by (B) the total number of Common Shares issued and outstanding at such time;
"Purchase Agreement" has the meaning set out in the recitals;
"Qualifying Securities" has the meaning set out in Section 5.1(a);
"Registration Expenses" means all out-of-pocket expenses incident to the parties' performance of, or compliance with, this Agreement in connection with a Distribution or Private Placement, as applicable, including all registration and filing fees, all fees and expenses of complying with Applicable Securities Laws, all printing expenses, all "road show" and marketing expenses, all listing fees, all registrars', depositaries' and transfer agents' fees, the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and any underwriters (other than those paid by the underwriters), and of the Company's independent public accountants, including the expenses of any special audits and/or "comfort" letters required by or incidental to such performance and compliance, but excluding Selling Expenses;
- 7 -
"Regulatory Authority" means:
| (a) |
any multinational or supranational body or organization, nation, government, state, province, country, territory, municipality, quasi-government, administrative, judicial or regulatory authority, agency, board, body, bureau, commission, instrumentality, court or tribunal or any political subdivision thereof, or any central bank (or similar monetary or regulatory authority) thereof, any taxing authority, any ministry or department or agency of any of the foregoing; | |
| (b) |
any self-regulatory organization or stock exchange, including the TSX Venture Exchange; | |
| (c) |
any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government; and | |
| (d) |
any corporation or other entity owned or controlled, through stock or capital ownership or otherwise, by any of such entities or other bodies pursuant to the foregoing; |
"RTO" has the meaning set out in the Purchase Agreement;
"Selling Expenses" means all underwriting commissions, discounts or brokers' commissions incurred in connection with a Distribution or Private Placement of Company Shares;
"Shareholder" means a holder of Common Shares or Preferred Shares;
"Standstill Period" means the period of time commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the earliest to occur of: (a) the date which is 24 months following the Closing Date; (b) the first date on which the Investor is no longer entitled to designate an Investor Nominee pursuant to this Agreement; and (c) upon the earlier of (i) any one of the Founding Principals and any one of the Founding Directors ceasing to be officers or directors of the Company or (ii) both of the Founding Principals ceasing to be officers or directors of the Company;
"Subject Securities" means securities that are directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable, redeemable or exercisable for Common Shares;
"Subsequent Offering" has the meaning set out in Section 6.1(a);
"Subsequent Offering Notice" has the meaning set out in Section 6.1(a);
"Subsidiaries" with respect to a Person means, at the time such determination is being made, any other Person controlled by such first Person, in each case, whether directly or indirectly;
- 8 -
"Successor Agreement" has the meaning set out in Section 8.1(a);and
"Valid Business Reason" has the meaning set out in Section 5.1(c)(vi)(B).
| 1.2 |
Rules of Construction |
In this Agreement, unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires:
| (a) |
the terms "Agreement", "this Agreement", "the Agreement", "hereto", "hereof", "herein", "hereby", "hereunder" and similar expressions refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof; | |
| (b) |
references to an "Article" or "Section" followed by a number or letter refer to the specified Article or Section to this Agreement; | |
| (c) |
the division of this Agreement into articles and sections and the insertion of headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement; | |
| (d) |
words importing the singular number only shall include the plural and vice versa and words importing the use of any gender shall include all genders; | |
| (e) |
the word "including" is deemed to mean "including without limitation"; | |
| (f) |
the terms "party" and "the parties" refer to a party or the parties to this Agreement; | |
| (g) |
any reference to this Agreement means this Agreement as amended, modified, replaced or supplemented from time to time; | |
| (h) |
any reference to a statute, regulation or rule shall be construed to be a reference thereto as the same may from time to time be amended, re-enacted or replaced, and any reference to a statute shall include any regulations or rules made thereunder; | |
| (i) |
all dollar amounts refer to Canadian dollars; | |
| (j) |
any time period within which a payment is to be made or any other action is to be taken hereunder shall be calculated excluding the day on which the period commences and including the day on which the period ends; | |
| (k) |
references to "underwriter" include agents acting on an agency or best efforts basis, and references to "underwritten" offerings, issuances or distributions include offerings, issuances or distributions made on an agency or best efforts basis; |
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| (l) |
whenever any action is required to be taken or period of time is to expire on a day other than a Business Day, such action shall be taken or period shall expire on the next following Business Day; and | |
| (m) |
the beneficial ownership of the Company by the Investor shall be calculated as a percentage, the numerator of which shall be the aggregate number of Common Shares beneficially owned by the Investor and its affiliates and the denominator of which shall be the aggregate number of outstanding Common Shares (calculated, for certainty, on a non-diluted basis, unless specified otherwise). |
| 1.3 |
Entire Agreement |
This Agreement and the Purchase Agreement constitute the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether written or oral. There are no conditions, covenants, agreements, representations, warranties or other provisions, express or implied, collateral, statutory or otherwise, relating to the subject matter hereof except as provided in this Agreement and the Purchase Agreement.
| 1.4 |
Time of Essence |
Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement.
| 1.5 |
Governing Law and Submission to Jurisdiction |
(a) This Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced in accordance with, and the respective rights and obligations of the parties shall be governed by, the laws of the Province of Ontario and the federal laws of Canada applicable in that province.
(b) Each of the parties irrevocably and unconditionally (i) submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Ontario over any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, (ii) waives any objection that it might otherwise be entitled to assert to the jurisdiction of such courts and (iii) agrees not to assert that such courts are not a convenient forum for the determination of any such action or proceeding.
| 1.6 |
Severability |
If any provision of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, all other provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party hereto. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties hereto as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
- 10 -
| 1.7 |
Waiver |
No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be binding unless it is in writing. No indulgence or forbearance by a party shall constitute a waiver of such party's right to insist on performance in full and in a timely manner of all covenants in this Agreement. Waiver of any provision shall not be deemed to waive the same provision thereafter, or any other provision of this Agreement at any time.
| 1.8 |
Amendments |
This Agreement may be amended or supplemented only by a written agreement signed by each of the parties.
| 1.9 |
Binding Effect |
This Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto, their heirs and legal personal representatives and their respective permitted successors and permitted assigns.
| 1.10 |
Nature of Holdings |
The entering into of this Agreement by the Investor shall not be interpreted to mean that the Company Shares held by the Investor may not legally be sold or otherwise disposed of, including in any of the relevant provinces and territories of Canada, without a prospectus and that such Company Shares may not thereafter be freely resold without a prospectus.
| 1.11 |
Schedules |
The following schedule is attached hereto and forms part of this Agreement:
| Schedule A | - | Registration Rights Procedures |
ARTICLE 2
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND
COMMITTEES
| 2.1 |
Board of Directors Nominees and Observer |
(a) The Company agrees that upon the issuance of the Consideration Shares in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Board of Directors shall immediately: (i) appoint two initial Investor Nominees to serve on the Board of Directors until the next annual general meeting of Shareholders; and (ii) appoint one initial Investor Observer.
(b) The Company covenants and agrees that so long as the Investor may designate pursuant to this Agreement any Investor Nominee(s) to serve on the Board of Directors, the size of the Board of Directors shall not exceed seven directors.
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(c) Following the appointment of the initial Investor Nominees pursuant to Section 2.1(a): (i) if at any time, from time to time, the Investor beneficially owns at least 30% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall be entitled to designate two Investor Nominees for election to the Board of Directors; (ii) if at any time, from time to time, the Investor beneficially owns at least 20% but less than 30% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall be entitled to designate one Investor Nominee for election to the Board of Directors; (iii) if at any time, from time to time, the Investor beneficially owns at least 10% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall be entitled to designate one Investor Observer (in addition to any Investor Nominees); and (iv) if at any time, from time to time, the Investor beneficially owns less than 10% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall no longer be entitled to designate any Investor Nominee or Investor Observer.
(d) The Company agrees to nominate and recommend for election, at each meeting of Shareholders at which Company Directors are to be elected, such number of Investor Nominees as set forth in Section 2.1(c) for election to the Board of Directors that are provided to the Company in accordance with Section 2.1(g).
(e) The Company covenants and agrees to: (i) use commercially reasonable efforts to provide written notice of any regularly scheduled meeting of the Board of Directors to the Investor Observer at least ten Business Days prior to the date of such meeting and, in any event, for any meeting of the Board of Directors, provide written notice no later than such time as notice is provided to the Company Directors; (ii) provide the Investor Observer with a written agenda for each meeting of the Board of Directors concurrently with the provision thereof to the Company Directors, along with any other written materials provided to directors generally with respect to such meeting; (iii) allow the Investor Observer to attend, whether in person, by telephone conference call or any other mode of attendance generally made available to the Company Directors, each meeting of the Board of Directors (other than portions of the meeting that are in camera); and (iv) reimburse the Investor Observer for any travel expenses or other out-of-pocket costs or expenses reasonably incurred by the Investor Observer in connection with this Agreement or attending meetings of the Board of Directors in accordance with the Company's expense reimbursement policy in effect from time to time applicable to the Company Directors, as if the Investor Observer were a member of the Board of Directors. Upon the designation of an Investor Observer and at all times prior to the Investor Observer attending the first meeting of the Board of Directors, the Investor shall cause the Investor Observer to enter into a confidentiality agreement in substance and form mutually satisfactory to the Company and the Investor, each acting reasonably, and sign an acknowledgement agreeing to be bound by the Company's disclosure and insider trading policies.
(f) The Investor agrees that both the initial Investor Nominees and all subsequent Investor Nominees, shall in each case satisfy, as applicable, the Company's eligibility criteria of general application (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors or an authorized committee thereof and including, for greater certainty, any Applicable Laws, regulations or stock exchange rules or policies) for director candidates (the "Director Eligibility Criteria"). In addition, any Investor Nominee that the Investor designates must be independent to sit on any of the corporate governance, compensation or audit committees of the Board of Directors. For greater certainty, at all such times as the Investor is permitted to designate two Investor Nominees for election to the Board of Directors in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.1(c),at least one of the two Investor Nominees must be independent.
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(g) The Investor shall advise the Company of the identity of each Investor Nominee by the later of: (i) at least 60 days prior to any meeting of Shareholders at which directors of the Company are to be elected; and (ii) the tenth day following the date on which the Investor receives written notice of the record date for a meeting of Shareholders at which directors of the Company are to be elected. If the Investor does not advise the Company of the identity of any Investor Nominee by such deadline, then the Investor will be deemed to have nominated the incumbent Investor Nominee(s), if any, and to otherwise forego such right to nominate until the next meeting at which directors are elected.
(h) The Investor may advise the Company in writing from time to time of the identity of any Investor Observer, and the "Investor Observer" hereunder shall be the individual identified as such by the Investor from time to time provided that the Investor remains eligible to designate an Investor Observer pursuant to Section 2.1(c),and further provided the Investor Observer has agreed to be bound by the confidentiality and corporate disclosure and insider trading requirements referenced in Section 2.1(e) above.
(i) In the event that any Investor Nominee shall cease to serve as a Company Director, whether due to such Investor Nominee's death, disability, resignation or removal, the Investor shall have the right within 30 days to nominate a replacement Investor Nominee and the Company shall cause the Board of Directors to appoint, as soon as practicable, such replacement Investor Nominee in accordance with this Agreement to fill the vacancy caused by such death, disability, resignation or removal, provided that such Investor Nominee satisfies the Director Eligibility Criteria and the Investor remains eligible to nominate such Investor Nominee pursuant to Section 2.1(c). If at any time the Investor has failed to nominate an Investor Nominee within the requisite period of time, such right will be forfeited until the next meeting of shareholders of the Company at which directors are to be elected.
(j) In the event that the Investor ceases to have any right to appoint one or more Investor Nominees, the Investor shall use commercially reasonable efforts to, unless requested otherwise by the Company, cause any Investor Nominees who are then Company Directors to resign from the Board of Directors, forthwith.
| 2.2 |
Management to Endorse and Vote |
The Company agrees that management of the Company shall, in respect of every meeting of Shareholders at which the election of Company Directors is to be considered, and at every reconvened meeting following an adjournment or postponement thereof, endorse and recommend the Investor Nominees identified in the Company's proxy materials for election to the Board of Directors so long as such Investor Nominees satisfy the Director Eligibility Criteria, and shall vote their Common Shares in respect of which management is granted a discretionary proxy in favour of the election of such Investor Nominees to the Board of Directors at every such meeting.
- 13 -
| 2.3 |
Committees |
The Board of Directors has previously established or will establish at its next meeting following the date hereof, the following standing committees of the Board of Directors: (i) a corporate governance committee; (ii) a compensation committee; (iii) an audit committee; and (iv) a safety, health and environmental committee (the "SHE Committee"). The Company covenants and agrees that each committee of the Board of Directors, other than the SHE Committee, will be comprised of independent members of the Board of Directors. The Company covenants and agrees that for so long as the Investor is entitled to designate one or more Investor Nominees hereunder, if requested by the Investor from time to time, any committee of the Board of Directors so requested shall include one Investor Nominee, provided that such Investor Nominee is independent. With respect to any committee of the Board of Directors on which there are no Investor Nominees other than a special or independent committee struck to address an actual, perceived or potential conflict of interest with the Investor or for which the Investor, or an affiliate of the Investor, is (or is likely to become) an "interested party" (as such term is defined in Multilateral Instrument 61-101 Protection of Minority Security Holders in Special Transactions) in respect of a matter to be considered by such committee, the Investor shall be entitled to have, and the Company shall permit, such Investor Nominee as the Investor designates from time to time to attend meetings of such committee in the capacity of "observer".
| 2.4 |
Advisory Board |
If at any time or from time to time the Investor beneficially owns at least 5% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall be entitled to have representation proportionate to its beneficial ownership of Common Shares on any advisory board or similar body organized, designated or utilized by the Company, provided that each relevant Investor representative on such board satisfies the eligibility criteria for such advisory board, including any requirements under Applicable Laws.
| 2.5 |
Directors Liability Insurance |
Each Investor Nominee shall be entitled to the benefit of any directors' liability insurance or indemnity to which other Company Directors are entitled.
ARTICLE 3
ADDITIONAL GOVERNANCE RIGHTS
AND COVENANTS
| 3.1 |
Dividends |
The Company covenants and agrees that, for so long as the Investor has the right to appoint one or more Investor Nominees under Section 2.1, the Company shall not declare or pay any cash dividend or distribution on the Common Shares unless such dividend or distribution has been approved by the Investor Nominee(s), in addition to approval by a majority of the Board of Directors.
- 14 -
| 3.2 |
Third-Party Sales |
(a) Subject to Section 4.2, during the period commencing on Closing and ending on the date on which the Investor first beneficially owns less than 10% of the Common Shares, if the Investor desires to sell, whether in one transaction or through a series of related or connected transactions occurring within a period of 45 consecutive days, in the aggregate more than 5% of the then outstanding Common Shares to a person that is not an affiliate of the Investor (or to a group of such persons acting jointly or in concert, and their respective affiliates) on a private placement basis (a "Proposed Private Sale"), then:
| (i) |
the Investor shall give written notice thereof (the "Proposed Private Sale Notice") to the Company, which Proposed Private Sale Notice shall contain the material terms of the Proposed Private Sale, including the proposed price per Common Share, total number of Common Shares proposed to be sold pursuant to the Proposed Private Sale and the proposed closing date of the Proposed Private Sale; and | |
| (ii) |
the Company shall have the right to submit an offer to purchase and/or privately place 50% of the Common Shares subject to the Proposed Private Sale by matching the terms, including the price per Common Share, of the Proposed Private Sale (the "Company Offer"), by delivering a written notice thereof (the "Company Offer Notice") no later than three Business Days (the "Company Offer Notice Period") following receipt of the Proposed Private Sale Notice by the Company. |
(b) If the Company delivers a Company Offer Notice within the Company Offer Notice Period, the Company shall complete the purchase or private placement of Common Shares subject to the Company Offer concurrently with the closing of the Proposed Private Sale by the Investor, provided that such date is not earlier than 10 days following the expiry of the Company Offer Notice Period or such other date as mutually agreed between the Investor and the Company, each acting reasonably. In the event that the Company fails to complete the purchase or private placement of Common Shares subject to the Company Offer as aforesaid, then the Investor may sell or transfer the Common Shares that were the subject of the applicable Proposed Private Sale Notice without any restriction or limitation other than as set forth in Section 3.2(d) .
(c) If the Company fails to deliver a Company Offer Notice within the Company Offer Notice Period, the Company shall be deemed not to have made a Company Offer and the Investor may proceed with the Proposed Private Sale on terms not materially less favourable to the Investor than those set out in the Proposed Private Sale Notice. If the Company delivers a Company Offer Notice within the Company Offer Notice Period, then the Investor shall have the option to:
| (i) |
sell 50% of the Common Shares that are the subject of the Proposed Private Sale Notice to the Company and/or one or more third parties identified by the Company in the Company Offer Notice in accordance with the Company Offer; or |
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| (ii) |
abandon the Proposed Private Sale and retain all of the Common Shares that are the subject of the Proposed Private Sale Notice. |
(d) If the Investor does not complete the Proposed Private Sale within 45 days of the date of the Proposed Private Sale Notice, the provisions of this Section 3.2 shall again apply.
(e) If so requested by the Company, and provided that the Investor will not breach any confidentiality provisions, duty of confidentiality or any Applicable Law by so doing, the Investor will promptly disclose the name(s) of any proposed purchaser(s) under the Proposed Private Sale to the Company.
(f) For greater certainty, nothing in this Section 3.2 shall require the Investor to participate in any transaction with the Company with respect to any Common Shares that are the subject of a Proposed Private Sale Notice nor shall it restrict the Investor from proceeding with and closing a Proposed Private Sale, provided that the Investor has complied with this Section 3.2.
| 3.3 |
Obligations of the Company |
(a) The Company covenants and agrees that it shall make all filings required from time to time under Applicable Securities Laws to maintain the Company's status as a "reporting issuer" (or the equivalent) under such Applicable Securities Laws and use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the listing and posting for trading of the Common Shares on a recognized stock exchange in Canada.
(b) The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Investor, grant to any person any pre-emptive rights with respect to the securities of the Company or any registration or prospectus qualification rights or agree to register or qualify a prospectus of any kind or nature with respect to any securities of the Company, if such newly granted rights would have priority over, impair or would reasonably be expected to impair the rights granted to the Investor pursuant to this Agreement, including any direct or indirect interference or impairment of the participation rights of the Investor under Article 6.
| 3.4 |
Right of First Look to Certain Assets |
(a) For so long as the Investor beneficially owns at least 20% of the outstanding Common Shares, the Investor shall cause its wholly-owned subsidiary, Clover Nevada LLC, to (subject to the rights of any other person with regards to the sale, lease, licensing or other exploitation of any mineral rights or other assets held by Clover Nevada LLC existing on the date hereof) whenever Clover Nevada LLC, acting in good faith, desires to sell, license, or otherwise dispose of any of its interest in any of its mineral rights or other assets:
| (i) |
give written notice of such sale, licensing or other disposition to the Company; | |
| (ii) |
the Company shall have the option to submit a preferential offer in respect of such mineral rights or other assets by submitting such offer to Clover Nevada LLC in writing no later than 30 days after the date of the notice described in Section 3.4(a)(i) and prior to such assets being sold or marketed to any third party; and |
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| (iii) |
if Clover Nevada LLC does not accept such offer or the Company does not submit an offer, Clover Nevada LLC may sell, license or otherwise dispose of such asset within 180 days of such notice. If such sale, license or disposition is not completed within 180 days, such transaction shall once again be subject to Section 3.4(a) |
(b) For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Agreement shall require Clover Nevada LLC to participate in any transaction with the Company or restrict Clover Nevada LLC's ability to sell, license, lease, dispose of or otherwise deal with any of its mineral rights or other assets provided that it has complied with the provisions of Section 3.4.
| 3.5 |
Voting |
From the Closing Date until the date which is two years following the Closing Date, provided that the Company is in compliance with its obligations under Article 2, including, but not limited to allowing the Investor to designate the requisite number of Investor Nominees, the Investor agrees that it will not vote its Common Shares at any meeting of shareholders of the Company held during such two year period against the voting recommendations of management of the Company as set forth in the management information circular sent to shareholders of the Company in respect of such meeting; provided, however, that in respect of matters put forth for approval in respect of fundamental changes, acquisitions or financing by the Company and Change of Control Transactions, which shall remain subject to compliance with Section 4.1, the Investor shall be entitled to vote its Common Shares (and, to the extent afforded a vote under Applicable Laws or otherwise, its Preferred Shares) in its sole and absolute discretion. For greater certainty, nothing in this Agreement shall require the Investor Nominees to vote in their capacity as directors of the Company with management, and such Investor Nominees shall have unfettered discretion to exercise their fiduciary duties as directors of the Company, including on all matters put forward to a vote of the Board of Directors, in their sole and absolute discretion.
ARTICLE 4
STANDSTILL AND TRANSFERS OF
CONSIDERATION SHARES
| 4.1 |
Standstill |
(a) The Investor covenants and agrees that during the Standstill Period it shall not and it shall cause its affiliates not to, in any manner, directly or indirectly:
| (i) |
propose or seek to effect any Change of Control Transaction or support in any fashion the efforts of any other person to make or consummate a Change of Control Transaction including by entering into a support agreement or lock-up agreement in respect of such transaction, provided, however, that for greater certainty, the Investor and its affiliates shall be permitted to tender to, vote in favour of, and/or enter into a support agreement or lock-up agreement in respect of a Change of Control Transaction publicly supported by a majority of the Board of Directors; |
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| (ii) |
solicit proxies from Shareholders or form, join, support or participate in a group to solicit proxies from Shareholders with a view to replacing the members of the Board of Directors; | |
| (iii) |
advise or encourage any person (including forming a "group" with any such person) proposing any of the foregoing; or | |
| (iv) |
make any public announcement or take any action in furtherance of the foregoing. |
(b) Notwithstanding Section 4.1(a), the Investor and its affiliates shall not be restricted from:
| (i) |
acquiring securities of the Company with the prior written consent of the Company (which consent may be withheld in the Company's sole discretion); | |
| (ii) |
acquiring securities of the Company in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares or the Participation Rights set forth in Section 6.1, provided that after such acquisition, the Investor shall not beneficially own more than 49% of the Common Shares; | |
| (iii) |
participating in rights offerings conducted by the Company; | |
| (iv) |
receiving stock dividends or similar distributions made by the Company; | |
| (v) |
provided that the Investor has not breached Section 4.1(a), tendering Common Shares to a formal take-over bid for the Common Shares or any similar transaction by an arm's length third party; or | |
| (vi) |
disposing of Common Shares by operation of a statutory amalgamation, merger, arrangement or other statutory procedure involving the Company or the Common Shares. |
| 4.2 |
Limitations on Transfer |
In addition to any escrow requirements imposed by the Exchange, the Investor agrees that the Investor will not, and will not cause or permit any affiliate to, transfer, sell or otherwise dispose of all or any portion of the Investors Consideration Shares or Preferred Shares, directly or indirectly, prior to 24 months following Closing (the "Lock Up Period"), except:
| (a) |
for transfers of Consideration Shares or Preferred Shares to an affiliate of the Investor which agrees to be bound by this Agreement; or | |
| (b) |
pursuant to a formal take-over bid, formal issuer bid, statutory amalgamation or merger, statutory arrangement or other statutory procedure involving the Company. |
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ARTICLE 5
DEMAND AND PIGGY-BACK
REGISTRATION RIGHTS SECTION
| 5.1 |
Demand Registration Rights |
(a) Subject to Section 5.1(c), at any time following the expiry of the Lock Up Period, upon the written request (a "Demand Notice") of the Investor made at any time and from time to time, the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts, subject to complying with Applicable Securities Laws and applicable stock exchange requirements (and the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to comply with such laws), to file such documents and take such other steps as may be necessary under Applicable Securities Laws to qualify for Distribution all or any whole number of Common Shares held by the Investor (the Common Shares subject to a Demand Notice, the "Qualifying Securities"). The Company and the Investor shall cooperate in a timely manner and in accordance with the procedures set forth in Schedule A hereto in connection with each such Distribution (a "Demand Registration").
(b) After receipt of a Demand Notice referred to in Section 5.1(a), the Company shall have five Business Days (or two Business Days in the context of a Bought Deal) to determine whether it wishes to Distribute Common Shares under the prospectus prepared in connection with such Demand Registration by giving written notice to the Investor, specifying the number of Common Shares it wishes to Distribute, provided that if the lead underwriter or underwriters, acting in good faith, advises the Investor in writing that, in its or their judgment, the inclusion of the Common Shares to be Distributed by the Company in the Demand Registration should be limited (i) due to market conditions, or (ii) because the number of Common Shares proposed to be distributed is likely to have an adverse effect on the successful marketing of the Qualifying Securities (including the price range acceptable to the Investor), then the maximum number of Common Shares that the lead underwriter advises or lead underwriters advise should be Distributed will be allocated as follows: (1) first, to the number of Qualifying Securities; and (2) second, to the number of Common Shares to be Distributed by the Company, if any, that may be accommodated in such Distribution.
(c) Notwithstanding Section 5.1(a), the Company will not be obligated to effect a Demand Registration:
| (i) |
within a period of twelve months after the date of completion of a previous Demand Registration; | |
| (ii) |
unless the Distribution would reasonably be expected to result in aggregate gross proceeds of at least $20 million to the Investor and/or the Company; | |
| (iii) |
other than in a province or territory of Canada, unless at the time of receiving such Demand Notice the Company has an existing registration statement (or the equivalent) in such other jurisdiction; | |
| (iv) |
before the 90th day following the date on which (A) a receipt was issued to the Company with respect to any final prospectus (other than a base-shelf prospectus) filed by the Company in a jurisdiction of Canada to qualify the issuance of Common Shares or (B) a registration statement (other than in respect of a shelf offering) filed by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to qualify the offering of Common Shares became effective; |
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| (v) |
in the case of a Bought Deal, unless the Company is provided at least two Business Days prior notice that the Investor is entering into a Bought Deal commitment; or | |
| (vi) |
in the event that the Board of Directors determines in good faith that there is a Valid Business Reason (as defined below) and that it is, therefore, in the best interests of the Company to defer the filing of a prospectus at such time, in which case the Company's obligations under this Section 5.1 will be deferred until the earlier of: |
| (A) |
five Business Days after the date that such Valid Business Reason ceases to exist; and | |
| (B) |
the expiry of a period of not more than 90 days from the date of receipt of the Demand Notice; provided that such right of deferral may not be exercised more than once in any 12-month period. |
For purposes of this Section 5.1(c)(vi), "Valid Business Reason" means a determination that:
| (I) |
the effect of the filing of a prospectus would impede or materially adversely affect a pending or proposed acquisition, disposition, financing, merger, recapitalization, regulatory approval, consolidation, reorganization, or similar transaction involving the Company that is material to the Company, or the negotiations, discussions or pending proposals with respect thereto; or | |
| (II) |
there exists at the time material non-public information relating to the Company or its Subsidiaries, the disclosure of which would be materially adverse to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; |
provided that the Company will give written notice of its determination to defer filing, and of the fact that the Valid Business Reason for such deferral no longer exists, in each case, promptly after the determination thereof. If at any time prior to receiving written notice that a Valid Business Reason for a deferral no longer exists, the Investor advises the Company in writing that it has determined to withdraw such request for a Demand Registration, then such Demand Registration and the request therefor will be deemed to be withdrawn and such request will be deemed not to have been given for purposes of determining whether the Investor has exercised its right to a Demand Registration pursuant to this Section 5.1.
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(d) Any Demand Registration pursuant to Section 5.1(a) shall:
| (i) |
specify the number of Common Shares which the Investor intends to Distribute; | |
| (ii) |
describe the nature or methods of the proposed offer and sale thereof and the provinces and territories of Canada in which such offer shall be made; | |
| (iii) |
contain an undertaking of the Investor to provide all such information regarding its holdings and the proposed manner of Distribution thereof as may be reasonably required in order to permit the Company to comply with all Applicable Securities Laws; | |
| (iv) |
specify whether such offer and sale shall be made by an underwritten public offering; and | |
| (v) |
be carried out in accordance with the procedures set forth in Schedule A to this Agreement. |
(e) In the case of a public offering initiated pursuant to this Section 5.1, the Investor, acting reasonably, shall have the right to select the managing underwriter or agent or underwriters or agents of such Qualifying Securities. The Investor shall consult with the Company with respect to any other underwriters or agents that the Company desires to include as members of the syndicate formed for the purpose of the Demand Registration and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to include such underwriters or agents in such syndicate. The Company will have the right to retain counsel of its choice to assist it in fulfilling its obligations under this Section 5.1.
(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, a Demand Registration will not be considered as having been effected until a receipt has been issued for a final prospectus by the Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities or a prospectus supplement to a base shelf prospectus has been filed with the Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities in accordance with National Instrument 44-102 Shelf Distributions, in each case, pursuant to which the Qualifying Securities are to be sold; and provided further that at any time prior to the issuance of such a receipt or filing of such a prospectus supplement, the Investor may withdraw its request for Demand Registration by advising the Company in writing that it has determined to withdraw such request, in which case (i) such Demand Registration and the request therefor will be deemed to be withdrawn, and (ii) such request will be deemed not to have been given for purposes of determining whether the Investor has exercised its right to a Demand Registration pursuant to this Section 5.1, provided that this provision shall only apply to one such withdrawal in a calendar year and, thereafter, subsequent withdrawals in such calendar year will count as an exercise of the Demand Registration right.
(g) The provisions of this Section 5.1 shall apply if at the time of the Demand Notice the Investor beneficially owns at least 10% of the Common Shares.
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| 5.2 |
Piggy-Back Registration Rights |
(a) Following the expiry of the Lock Up Period, if the Company proposes to make a Distribution, other than by way of a Bought Deal, the Company will give the Investor no less than five Business Days' prior written notice of the proposed Distribution, including proposed pricing, if known. Upon the written request of the Investor given within three Business Days after receipt of the notice of the proposed Distribution from the Company, subject to Section 5.2(c), the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to, in conjunction with the proposed Distribution, cause to be qualified in such offering the applicable number of Common Shares of the Investor in accordance with the procedures set forth in Schedule A to this Agreement (a "Piggy-Back Registration"), provided that the maximum number of Common Shares of the Investor to be included in the proposed Distribution shall not exceed 25% of the total Common Shares issuable under the proposed Distribution or such other number of Common Shares as the Company and the Investor may mutually agree.
(b) If the proposed Distribution is not completed within 90 days of a notice of a Piggy-Back Registration, the related notice of a Piggy-Back Registration delivered by the Investor hereunder shall be deemed to be withdrawn.
(c) If the Company is proposing to undertake a Bought Deal, the Company shall give such notice to the Investor, including anticipated pricing, as is practical in the circumstances given the speed and urgency under which Bought Deals are conducted. The Investor shall have one Business Day from the date the Company advises it of such proposed Bought Deal to notify the Company of the number of Qualifying Securities that the Investor requests to be included in such Bought Deal; unless otherwise agreed to by the Company, such amount not to exceed 25% of the total Common Shares issuable under the proposed Distribution or such other number of Common Shares as the Company and the Investor may mutually agree. The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to include such Common Shares in any Bought Deal, and, if so included, the procedures set forth in Schedule A to this Agreement shall apply to such Distribution.
(d) The underwriters or agents engaged in connection with any Distribution in connection with a Piggy-Back Registration shall be as mutually agreed by the Company and the Investor, each acting reasonably; provided, however, that in the case of a Bought Deal the Company may select the lead underwriter or agent. The Company will have the right to retain counsel of its choice to assist it in fulfilling its obligations under this Section 5.2.
(e) The provisions of this Section 5.2 shall apply if at the time of the proposed Distribution the Investor beneficially owns at least 10% of the Common Shares.
| 5.3 |
Piggy-Back Private Placement Rights |
(a) Following the expiry of the Lock Up Period, if the Company proposes to make a Private Placement, the Company will promptly give the Investor five Business Days' prior written notice of the proposed Private Placement, including proposed pricing, if known. Upon the written request of the Investor given within three Business Days after receipt of the notice of the proposed Private Placement from the Company, the Company, provided the Investor executes all such agreements and documents reasonably necessary to include the Common Shares of the Investor in a Private Placement, will use commercially reasonable efforts to, in conjunction with the proposed Private Placement, cause to be included in such Private Placement the applicable number of Common Shares of the Investor pursuant to an exemption from the prospectus requirements under Applicable Securities Laws, provided that the maximum number of Common Shares of the Investor to be included in the proposed Private Placement shall not exceed 15% of the total Common Shares issuable under the proposed Private Placement or such other number of Common Shares as the Company and the Investor may mutually agree.
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(b) Any underwriters or agents engaged in connection with any Private Placement in connection with which the Investor has requested that Common Shares held by it be included shall be as mutually agreed by the Company and the Investor, each acting reasonably. The Company will have the right to retain counsel of its choice to assist it in fulfilling its obligations under this Section 5.3.
(c) All Registration Expenses related to such Private Placement shall be borne by the Company and the Investor in proportion to the proceeds received by the Company and the Investor from such Private Placement.
(d) The provisions of this Section 5.3 shall apply if at the time of the proposed Private Placement the Investor beneficially owns at least 10% of the Common Shares.
ARTICLE 6
PARTICIPATION RIGHTS
| 6.1 |
Participation Right |
(a) If the Company issues any Common Shares or Subject Securities other than pursuant to an Exempt Issuance (any such issuance, a "Subsequent Offering"), then the Company shall promptly, and, in any event within three Business Days following the public announcement of such Subsequent Offering, provide a written notice (the "Subsequent Offering Notice") to the Investor setting out: (i) the number of Common Shares or Subject Securities issued or contemplated to be issued in connection with the Subsequent Offering at the time and the total number of Common Shares and Subject Securities issued and outstanding as of the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Subsequent Offering Notice; (ii) the material terms and conditions of any Subject Securities issued or contemplated to be issued in connection with the Subsequent Offering at the time, including any term sheets or offer sheets, if any; (iii) to the extent known, the subscription price per Common Share or Subject Security issued or to be issued in connection with the Subsequent Offering; and (iv) the proposed closing date for the issuance of Common Shares or Subject Securities to the Investor, assuming the Investor exercises its Participation Rights, which closing date shall be the later of (A) 10 days following the date of the Subsequent Offering Notice, (B) the closing date set for the Subsequent Offering, (C) if shareholder approval is required under Applicable Laws for the Company to complete the issuance of Common Shares or Subject Securities to the Investor pursuant to its exercise of its Participation Rights, the Business Day following receipt of such shareholder approval, or (D) such other date as the Company and the Investor may agree.
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(b) Subject to the receipt by the Company of all required regulatory approvals and compliance with Applicable Laws, the Investor shall have the right (the "Participation Right"), upon providing notice to the Company within three Business Days following receipt of the Subsequent Offering Notice that it intends to exercise its Participation Right, in whole or in part, to subscribe for and to be issued, on a private placement basis, and otherwise substantially on the terms and conditions of such Subsequent Offering:
| (i) |
in the case of a Subsequent Offering of Common Shares, up to such number of Common Shares that will allow the Investor to maintain its Pro- Rata Portion held immediately prior to the completion of the Subsequent Offering; and | |
| (ii) |
in the case of a Subsequent Offering of Subject Securities, up to such number of Subject Securities that will (assuming the conversion, redemption, exercise or exchange of all Subject Securities issuable in connection with the Subsequent Offering and of all Subject Securities issuable pursuant to the Participation Right) allow the Investor to maintain its Pro-Rata Portion held immediately prior to the completion of the Subsequent Offering, |
in each case, for greater certainty, after giving effect to any Common Shares or Subject Securities acquired by the Investor or any of its affiliates as part of the Subsequent Offering, other than pursuant to the exercise of the Participation Right.
(c) The Company covenants and agrees to promptly use all commercially reasonable efforts, including, but not limited to, promptly making all required filings with any Exchange or applicable securities regulatory commission and paying all fees in connection therewith, to obtain any Exchange or other regulatory approvals required to issue Common Shares or Subject Securities to the Investor pursuant to the Participation Right. If the Company is required by the Exchange or otherwise to seek Shareholder approval for the issuance of Common Shares or Subject Securities to the Investor in the Subsequent Offering pursuant to the Participation Right, then the Company may complete that portion of the Subsequent Offering that the Exchange will permit without Shareholder approval provided that the Investor subscribes for and is issued at that time the lesser of: (i) a pro rata portion of the maximum number of Common Shares or Subject Securities that the Investor wishes to purchase in the Subsequent Offering pursuant to the Participation Right based on the size of the issuance that the Company is entitled to complete without obtaining Shareholder approval; and (ii) the maximum number of Common Shares or Subject Securities that the Exchange will permit the Company to issue in the Subsequent Offering to the Investor without obtaining Shareholder approval, and the Company shall call and hold a meeting of Shareholders to consider the subscription and issuance of the balance of the Common Shares or Subject Securities in the Offering that are subject to the Participation Right as soon as reasonably practicable, and, in any event, such meeting shall be held within 60 days after the date that the Company is advised that it will require Shareholder approval. In connection with such meeting of Shareholders (or any adjournment or postponement thereof), unless inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors, management of the Company shall recommend that Shareholders vote in favour of such share issuance to the Investor and shall vote their Common Shares in respect of which management is granted a discretionary proxy in favour of such share issuance to the Investor. If Shareholder approval for such issuance is obtained, the Company will issue to the Investor, and the Investor will pay for, the issuance of the remaining Common Shares or Subject Securities in the Subsequent Offering pursuant to the Participation Right on the Business Day following receipt of such Shareholder approval. If, however, Shareholder approval for the issuance of Common Shares or Subject Securities in the Subsequent Offering pursuant to the Participation Right is not obtained at such meeting, the Investor shall lose such Participation Right in respect of such Subsequent Offering, provided, however, that the provisions of this Article 6 shall again apply to the Investor on a new Subsequent Offering.
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(d) The Company covenants and agrees not to announce nor complete a Subsequent Offering during the period commencing on the Closing and ending six months thereafter where the subscription price with respect to such Subsequent Offering is less than 125% of the weighted average subscription price of all Financings completed principally with institutional investors and accredited investors that are arm's length investors prior to the Closing, without the prior written consent of the Investor.
(e) The provisions of this Article 6 shall apply if at the time of the proposed Subsequent Offering the Investor: (i) beneficially owns at least 15% of the Common Shares; or (ii) has not sold 50% of the Common Shares beneficially owned by the Investor on the effective date of the RTO (excluding, for certainty, sales to affiliates).
ARTICLE 7
FOUNDERS'
COVENANTS
| 7.1 |
Vote in Favour of Investor Nominees |
Each of the Founders covenants and agrees that in respect of every meeting of Shareholders at which the election of Company Directors is to be considered, and at every reconvened meeting following an adjournment or postponement thereof, he shall vote all Common Shares beneficially owned or controlled by him or for which he is granted a discretionary proxy in favour of the election of the Investor Nominees to the Board of Directors at every such meeting.
| 7.2 |
Exchange Escrow |
Each Founder and the Investor agrees that such Founder or Investor, as the case may be, shall comply with and be bound by all escrow requirements imposed by the Exchange on which the Common Shares are listed or proposed to be listed and under Applicable Securities Laws.
| 7.3 |
Lock-up |
Each Founder agrees that such Founder will not, and will cause its affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, without the prior written consent of the Company transfer, sell, assign, gift, pledge, encumber, hypothecate, mortgage, exchange or otherwise dispose of in a public offering or by way of private placement or otherwise any Common Shares prior to the date which is 24 months following the closing of the RTO, except:
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| (a) |
pursuant to an Estate Planning Transaction, provided that the transferee(s) thereunder agree to be bound by the provisions of this Article 7; or | |
| (b) |
pursuant to a formal take-over bid, formal issuer bid, statutory amalgamation or merger, statutory arraignment or other statutory procedure involving the Company or the Common Shares. |
| 7.4 |
Subscription for Common Shares |
(a) Each Founder jointly and severally agrees that the Founders shall complete the Founders' Financing either directly or through their affiliates.
(b) Matthew Lennox-King agrees to complete his portion of the Founder's Financing in accordance with the terms and conditions of the side letter between him and the Investor dated December 8, 2016.
ARTICLE 8
COMPANY
SUCCESSORS
| 8.1 |
Certain Requirements in Respect of a Combination |
(a) Subject to Section 8.3, in the event that the Company enters into a transaction whereby all or substantially all of its undertaking, property and assets would become the property of any other Person or 50% or more of its then outstanding Common Shares are acquired by another Person in exchange for, in whole or in part, securities of such other Person (such transaction, a "Combination"), it shall ensure that such other Person or continuing entity (the "Company Successor") executes, prior to or contemporaneously with the consummation of such transaction, an agreement (a "Successor Agreement") and such other instruments (if any) as are reasonably necessary or advisable to evidence (i) the preservation and non-impairment of the rights of the Investor in Section 2.1 and Article 6 with respect to the Company Successor, as if the Company Successor was the Company hereunder, (ii) the assumption by the Company Successor of liability for all amounts payable and property deliverable hereunder and the covenant of such Company Successor to pay and deliver or cause to be delivered the same and its agreement to observe and perform all the covenants and obligations of the Company under this Agreement, and (iii) the amendments to this Agreement contemplated by Section 8.1(b) below.
(b) Following the Combination, each of (i) the percentage thresholds for the Investor's right to designate an Investor Nominee(s) and an Investor Observer set forth in Section 2.1, and (ii) the percentage threshold for the Investor's Participation Right set forth in Article 6, shall be deemed to be adjusted such that the applicable percentage threshold shall be decreased in accordance with the following formula:
Existing threshold x (A / B) = post-Combination threshold, expressed as a percentage
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where:
| (A) | = Total number of common shares of Company Successor held in the aggregate by Company shareholders on the date immediately following the closing of the Combination | ||||
| (B) | = Total number of common shares of Company Successor issued and outstanding (on a non-diluted basis) on the date immediately following the closing of the Combination | ||||
| 8.2 |
Vesting of Powers in, and Assumption of Obligations by, Successor |
In the event of a Combination, the parties hereto and the Company Successor will execute and deliver a supplemental agreement hereto and thereupon the Company Successor will possess and from time to time may exercise each and every right and power and will be subject to each and every obligation of the Company hereunder and any act or proceeding under any provision hereunder required to be done or performed by the Company Directors or any officers of the Company may be done and performed with like force and effect by the trustees, directors or officers, as applicable, of such Company Successor.
| 8.3 |
Non-Applicability |
Sections 8.1 shall only apply if immediately following the consummation of a Combination, the Investor will hold more than 15 % of the outstanding votes attached to all securities of the Company Successor immediately following the completion of such transaction.
ARTICLE 9
GENERAL
| 9.1 |
Notices |
All notices, demands or other communications ("Notices") to be given or delivered under or by reason of the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally to the recipient or by email addressed to the recipient. Such notices, demands and other communications shall be delivered, mailed or sent electronically to the parties at the respective addresses or email addresses indicated below:
| (a) | in the case of a Notice to the Company at: | |
| Contact Gold Corp. | ||
| Attention: ■ | ||
| Fax: ■ | ||
| E-mail: ■ |
- 27 -
| With a copy to, in the case of notice to the Company to: | |||
| Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP | |||
| Suite 2100, Scotia Plaza | |||
| 40 King Street West | |||
| Toronto, Ontario M5H 3C2 | |||
| Attention: | Jay Goldman | ||
| Fax: | 416.644.9337 | ||
| E-mail:jgoldman@casselsbrock.com | |||
| (b) | in the case of a Notice to the Investor at: | ||
| c/o Waterton Global Resource Management, Inc. | |||
| 199 Bay Street, Suite 5050 | |||
| Toronto, Ontario M5L 1E2 | |||
| Attention: | Kamal Toor | ||
| Fax: | 416.504.3200 | ||
| E-mail: | [Redacted] | ||
| With a copy, in the case of notice to the Investor to: | |||
| Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP | |||
| 155 Wellington Street West | |||
| Toronto, ON M5V 3J7 | |||
| Attention: | Sarbjit S. Basra and Brett Seifred | ||
| Fax: | 416.863.0871 | ||
| E-mail:sbasra@dwpv.com / bseifred@dwpv.com | |||
Any such communication so given or made shall be deemed to have been given or made and to have been received on the day of delivery if delivered, or on the day of emailing or sending by other means of recorded electronic communication, provided that such day in either event is a Business Day and the communication is so delivered, emailed or sent before 5:00 p.m. (local time at the address of the party receiving such communication) on such day. Otherwise, such communication shall be deemed to have been given and made and to have been received on the next following Business Day. Any such communication sent by mail shall be deemed to have been given and made and to have been received on the fifth Business Day following the mailing thereof; provided however that no such communication shall be mailed during any actual or apprehended disruption of postal services. Any such communication given or made in any other manner shall be deemed to have been given or made and to have been received only upon actual receipt.
| 9.2 |
Further Assurances |
Each party shall act in good faith in performing its obligations and exercising its rights herein and shall promptly do, make, execute or deliver, or cause to be done, made,executed or delivered, all such further acts, documents and things as the other party may reasonably require from time to time for the purpose of giving effect to this Agreement and shall use reasonable commercial efforts and take all such steps as may be reasonably within its power to implement to their full extent the provisions of this Agreement.
- 28 -
| 9.3 |
Ownership of Common Shares |
The Investor shall promptly notify the Company in writing from time to time if, to its knowledge, it ceases to beneficially own at least 30%, 20%, 10% or 5%, as applicable, of the outstanding Common Shares.
| 9.4 |
Assignment |
Except as specifically contemplated by Sections 7.3(a) and 8.1, this Agreement is not assignable by any party except with the prior written consent of the other parties.
| 9.5 |
Injunctive Relief |
The Company agrees that any breach of the terms of this Agreement would result in immediate and irreparable injury and damage to the Investor for which the Investor could not be adequately compensated by damages. The Company therefore also agrees that in the event of any such breach or any anticipated or threatened breach, the Investor shall be entitled to equitable relief by way of temporary or permanent injunction, without having to prove damages, in addition to any other remedies (including damages) to which the Investor may be entitled at law or in equity.
| 9.6 |
Termination |
(a) This Agreement shall terminate with respect to each Founder and each of their obligations hereunder, on the earlier of (i) the Business Day immediately subsequent to the date upon which the Investor ceases to beneficially own at least 5% of the outstanding Common Shares (calculated on a fully-diluted basis) (ii) the date which is 24 months following the closing of the RTO and (iii) the occurrence of a Combination or Change of Control Transaction (provided a Successor Agreement has been executed and delivered by the Company Successor as contemplated in Section 8.1(a)) .
(b) This Agreement shall terminate with respect to the Investor and its obligations and rights hereunder on the Business Day on which the Investor ceases to beneficially own at least 5% of the Common Shares (calculated on a fully-diluted basis and including, for greater certainty, any Common Shares issuable pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Preferred Shares).
(c) Following a Change of Control Transaction or Combination, the Investor shall have no further obligations to the Company under this Agreement and any Company Successor shall have only those obligations described in Article 8 and set forth in the Successor Agreement.
(d) Until such time as this Agreement is terminated with respect to the Investor in accordance with its terms, the Investor's rights under this Agreement shall be determined based on the Investor's shareholdings at the relevant time and from time to time, provided that, notwithstanding the provisions set out in sections 2.1(c), 5.1(g), 5.2(e), 5.3(d) and 6.1(e) hereof, but subject to Article 8, each applicable provision of the Investors rights under this Agreement shall be extinguished without the ability to be reinstated once the Investors shareholdings decrease below any applicable threshold contained in this Agreement unless the Investors shareholdings of Common Shares are increased through a conversion of the Investors Preferred Shares into Common Shares in which case the Investors rights shall be reinstated if the Investors shareholdings again equal or exceed any applicable threshold they had previously dropped below.
- 29 -
| 9.7 |
Counterparts |
This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by a party by facsimile or electronic transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed copy of this Agreement by such party.
[Remainder of page left intentionally blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
| [WINWELL VENTURES INC.] | |
| by | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
| by | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
| WATERTON PRECIOUS METALS FUND II CAYMAN, LP, | |
| by its general partner, | |
| WATERTON GLOBAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, LP, | |
| by its general partner, | |
| WATERTON GLOBAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CAYMAN CORP. | |
| by | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
| by | |
| Name: | |
| Title: | |
[INSERT SIGNATURE BLOCKS FOR FOUNDERS / FOUNDER HOLDCOS]
Execution Page Governance and Investor Rights Agreement
SCHEDULE A
REGISTRATION RIGHTS PROCEDURES
| 1. |
Registration Procedures |
Whenever the Company is under an obligation pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement to effect the qualification of Common Shares in connection with a Distribution of any Qualifying Securities on behalf of the Investor:
| (a) |
the Company shall prepare and file as expeditiously as practicable (and, in any event, not later than 45 days after the receipt of a Demand Notice in the case of a Distribution other than by way of a Bought Deal) with the appropriate Canadian Securities Regulatory Authorities all documents reasonably necessary, including, if required, a prospectus or short form prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, to qualify for Distribution the Qualifying Securities and, in so doing, act as expeditiously as is practicable and in good faith to settle all deficiencies and obtain those receipts and clearances and provide those customary undertakings and commitments as may be reasonably required by any Canadian Securities Regulatory Authority, all as may be necessary to permit the Distribution of the Qualifying Securities in compliance with all Applicable Securities Laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event the Distribution is to be made pursuant to a Bought Deal in accordance with this Agreement, the Company shall attend to such preparations and filings as soon as is practical in the circumstances taking into account the speed and urgency under which Bought Deals are conducted; | |
| (b) |
prior to the filing of a prospectus and up to the date of completion of the Distribution of the Qualifying Securities, the Company shall permit the Investor to review and participate in the preparation of the prospectus and any related offering materials or filings and shall allow the Investor and any underwriters or agents involved to conduct any due diligence investigations reasonably requested, provided, however, that the Investor shall not have any right to approve the content of the prospectus or related offering material (other than content relating to or describing the Investor or its affiliates); | |
| (c) |
during the period from the date of initiation of the Distribution and up to the date of completion of the Distribution of the Qualifying Securities, the Company shall promptly notify the Investor in writing of: |
| (i) |
any filing made by the Company of information relating to the Distribution with any Canadian Securities Regulatory Authority and any correspondence with any Canadian Securities Regulatory Authority regarding the Distribution; | |
| (ii) |
any material change within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws with respect to the Common Shares; |
A-1
| (iii) |
any material fact within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws which has arisen or has been discovered and would have been required to have been stated in the prospectus or any related offering materials or filings had the fact arisen or been discovered on, or prior to, the date of such document; and | |
| (iv) |
any change in any material fact within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws (which for the purposes of this Agreement shall be deemed to include the disclosure of any previously undisclosed material fact) contained in the prospectus or any related offering materials or filings which fact or change is, or may be, of such a nature as to render any statement in any such document misleading or untrue in any material respect or which would result in a misrepresentation within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws in any such document, or which would result in any such document not complying with Applicable Securities Laws. |
| (d) |
during the period from the date of initiation of the Distribution to the date of completion of the Distribution of the Qualifying Securities, the Investor shall promptly notify the Company in writing of: |
| (i) |
any filing made by the Investor of information relating to the Distribution with any Canadian Securities Regulatory Authority and any correspondence with any Canadian Securities Regulatory Authority regarding the Distribution; | |
| (ii) |
any material fact, within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws, in respect of the Investor which has arisen or has been discovered and would have been required to have been stated in the prospectus or any related offering materials or filings had the fact arisen or been discovered on, or prior to, the date of such document; and | |
| (iii) |
any change in any material fact, within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws, (which for the purposes of this Agreement shall be deemed to include the disclosure of any previously undisclosed material fact), in respect of the Investor, contained in the prospectus or any related offering materials or filings which fact or change is, or may be, of such a nature as to render any statement in any such document misleading or untrue in any material respect or which would result in a misrepresentation within the meaning of Applicable Securities Laws in any such document, or which would result in any such document not complying with Applicable Securities Laws. |
| (e) |
the Company and the Investor shall in good faith discuss any fact or change in circumstances (actual, anticipated, contemplated or threatened, financial or otherwise) which is of such a nature that there is reasonable doubt whether written notice need be given under Section 1(c) or Section 1(d) of this Schedule A; |
A-2
| (f) |
promptly, and in any event within any applicable time limitation, the Company shall comply with all applicable filings and other requirements under Applicable Securities Laws as a result of a material change, the discovery of a material fact or the change in a material fact referred to under Section 1(c) or 1(d) of this Schedule A, provided that the Company shall not file any amendment to the prospectus or other document without first complying with its obligations in Section 1(c) of this Schedule A; | |
| (g) |
the Company shall furnish to the Investor such number of copies of any preliminary prospectus, prospectus and any supplements or amendments thereto, any documents incorporated by reference in such prospectus and such other documents as the Investor may reasonably request in order to facilitate the Distribution of the Qualifying Securities; | |
| (h) |
if an underwritten public offering is contemplated, the Company shall execute and perform the obligations under an underwriting agreement in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Investor containing customary representations, warranties and indemnities for the benefit of the Investor, the Company and the underwriter(s) and providing for the delivery of customary documents; | |
| (i) |
subject to Applicable Securities Laws, the Company shall keep the prospectus effective until the Investor has completed the sale of Common Shares under the prospectus, but no longer than 90 days from the date of the prospectus, provided that the Investor uses commercially reasonable efforts to complete such sale as soon as reasonably practicable; | |
| (j) |
the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly furnish to the underwriter(s) involved in the Distribution all documents and information as they may reasonably request; | |
| (k) |
the Company shall promptly take such other customary actions and execute and deliver such other customary documents as may be reasonably necessary to give full effect to the rights of the Investor under this Agreement; | |
| (l) |
to the extent reasonably requested by the underwriters, the Company and its management shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist in the marketing of the securities being offered, including to ensure the attendance and participation of senior officers of the Company in customary "road shows"; | |
| (m) |
the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to list the Qualifying Securities on each securities exchange or quotation system on which Common Shares are then listed or quoted, if such Common Shares are not already so listed or quoted; | |
| (n) |
the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance of any cease trading order suspending the use of any prospectus and, if any such order is issued, to promptly obtain the withdrawal of any such order; and |
A-3
| (o) |
the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to furnish, at the request of the Investor, on the date that such Common Shares are delivered to the underwriters for sale in connection with the Distribution: |
| (i) |
an opinion, dated such date, of the Company's counsel for the purposes of such Distribution, in form and substance as is customarily given to selling shareholders in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the Investor; and | |
| (ii) |
a letter, dated such date, from the Company's auditors, in form and substance as is customarily given by auditors to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the Investor and the underwriters, if any. |
| 2. |
Rights and Obligations of the Investor |
The Investor will furnish to the Company such information and execute such documents regarding the Qualifying Securities and the intended method of disposition thereof as the Company may reasonably request in order to effect the requested qualification for sale or other disposition in accordance with this Agreement and Applicable Securities Laws. If an underwritten public offering is contemplated, the Investor shall execute an underwriting agreement in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Investor containing customary representations, warranties and indemnities (and contribution covenants) for the benefit of the underwriters and the Company; provided that the obligation to indemnify set out in such underwriting agreement shall be limited in amount to the gross proceeds received by the Investor from the sale of Qualifying Securities pursuant to such Distribution. The Investor will have the right to withdraw from a proposed underwritten public offering at any time prior to the signing of a binding agreement, without incurring any obligation to the Company or any proposed underwriter, except as set forth below. The Investor shall have no obligation to assist in the marketing of the securities being offered, or to attend or participate in any "road shows".
| 3. |
Expenses of Registration |
| (a) |
Subject to Sections 3(b) and (c) of this Schedule A, all Registration Expenses incurred in respect of a Demand Registration in which no securities are issuable from treasury of the Company shall be borne by the Investor, provided that in all cases the Company shall bear the fees and expenses of its counsel. | |
| (b) |
Subject to Section 3(c) of this Schedule A, Registration Expenses incurred in respect of a Demand Registration in which securities are issuable from treasury of the Company or in respect of a Piggy-Back Registration shall be borne by the Company and the Investor in proportion to the proceeds received by (or, in the case of a Distribution that is not completed, the proposed allocation of the Distribution) each pursuant to the prospectus filed in connection with such Demand Registration or Piggy-Back Registration, as applicable. | |
| (c) |
If a Distribution is not completed solely as a result of a default by the Company under this Agreement or under an underwriting agreement or other enforceable agreement with the underwriters in respect of the Distribution, all Registration Expenses shall be borne by the Company. If a Distribution is not completed solely as a result of a default by the Investor under this Agreement or under an underwriting agreement or other enforceable agreement with the underwriters in respect of the Distribution, all Registration Expenses shall be borne by the Investor. |
A-4
| (d) |
Selling Expenses, if any, shall in all cases be borne by the Company and the Investor pro rata in respect of the Common Shares being Distributed by the Company and the Investor, respectively. | |
| (e) |
In all cases, notwithstanding anything in this Schedule A to this Agreement, all fees and expenses of legal counsel to the Investor shall be borne and paid by the Investor. |
| 4. |
Indemnification |
| (a) |
The Company will indemnify the Investor, the Investor's general partner, the general partner of the Investor's general partner, Waterton Global Resource Management, Inc. and each of their respective officers, employees, directors and agents, with respect to a registration which has been effected pursuant to this Agreement, and each underwriter, if any, of the Company's securities covered by such registration, against all expenses, claims, losses, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) including any of the foregoing incurred in settlement of any litigation, commenced or threatened, arising out of or based on any untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) of a material fact contained in any prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, or based on any omission (or alleged omission) to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which they were made, or any violation or alleged violation by the Company of Applicable Securities Laws in connection with any such registration, and the Company will reimburse the Investor, the Investor's general partner and each of their respective officers, employees, directors, and agents, and each such underwriter, for any reasonable legal and any other expenses incurred in connection with investigating, preparing for or defending any such claim, loss, damage, liability or action, provided that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such claim, loss, damage, liability or expense arises out of or is based on any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission in any information relating solely to the Investor or the underwriter, which information has been provided to the Company in writing by the Investor or the underwriter, respectively, contained in such prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto; and provided, further, that the Company will not be liable with respect to any loss, claim, damage or liability with respect to any Person who purchased Qualifying Securities and to whom there was not sent or who was not given a copy of any amended, supplemented or final prospectus, as applicable, with respect to such Qualifying Securities, if (i) such loss, claim, damage or liability results from an untrue statement or an omission or alleged untrue statement or omission contained in any preliminary or other prospectus that was corrected in such amended, supplemented or final prospectus and (ii) the Company had previously furnished copies of such amended, supplemented or final prospectus to the Investor or the underwriters for the Investor. |
A-5
| (b) |
The Investor will, if Qualifying Securities held by the Investor are included in the securities as to which such registration is being effected, indemnify the Company, each of its directors and officers, and each underwriter, if any, of the Company's securities covered by such a registration, against all expenses, claims, losses, damages and liabilities or actions in respect thereof, including any of the foregoing incurred in settlement of any litigation, commenced or threatened, arising out of or based on any untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) of a material fact contained in any prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto or based on any omission (or alleged omission) to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which they were made, or any violation or alleged violation by the Investor of Applicable Securities Laws in connection with any such registration and the Investor will reimburse the Company, such directors, officers, employees, agents and such underwriters for any reasonable legal and any other expenses incurred in connection with investigating, preparing for or defending any such claim, loss, damage, liability or action, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that any such claim, loss, damage, liability or expense arises out of or is based on any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission in any information relating solely to the Investor contained in such prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Investor for use therein; provided, however, that the liability of the Investor for indemnification under this Section 4(b) will not exceed the net proceeds from the offering actually received by the Investor. | |
| (c) |
Each party entitled to indemnification under this Section 4 (the "Indemnified Party") will give written notice to the party required to provide indemnification (the "Indemnifying Party") promptly after such Indemnified Party has actual knowledge of any claim as to which indemnity may be sought, and will permit the Indemnifying Party to assume the defense of any such claim or any litigation resulting therefrom, provided that counsel for the Indemnifying Party, who will conduct the defense of such claim or litigation, will be approved by the Indemnified Party (whose approval will not be unreasonably withheld), and the Indemnified Party may participate in such defense at such party's expense, and provided further that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give notice as provided herein will not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations under this Section 4 unless the failure to give such notice is materially prejudicial to an Indemnifying Party's ability to defend such action. An Indemnified Party will have the right to retain its own counsel, with fees and expenses for only one such counsel to be paid by the Indemnifying Party, if representation of such Indemnified Party by the counsel retained by the Indemnifying Party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential conflicting interests between such Indemnified Party and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. No Indemnifying Party, in the defense of any such claim or litigation, will, except with the consent of each Indemnified Party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. No Indemnified Party shall settle any claim or litigation resulting therefrom without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, not to be unreasonably withheld. |
A-6
| (d) |
If the indemnification provided for in this Section 4 is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unavailable to an Indemnified Party with respect to any loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense referred to therein, then the Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party hereunder, will contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party on the one hand and of the Indemnified Party on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such loss, liability, claim, damage, or expense as well as any other relevant equitable considerations, provided, however, that the liability of the Investor under this Subsection 4(d) will not exceed the net proceeds from the offering received by the Investor. The relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and of the Indemnified Party will be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Indemnifying Party or by the Indemnified Party and the parties' relative intent with respect to, knowledge regarding and opportunity to correct, such information. | |
| (e) |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions regarding indemnification and contribution contained in an underwriting agreement entered into in connection with the underwritten public offering will supersede the foregoing provisions and the sections regarding indemnification and contribution contained herein shall not apply to any offering for which the parties have entered into a binding underwriting agreement. |
A-7
SCHEDULE B
CARLIN TREND PROPERTIES
The Carlin Trend Properties consist of 2,762 unpatented mining claims distributed over 13 properties, as further described below.
| 1. |
Cobb Creek Property |
The Cobb Creek Property consists of a 49% interest in the following 51 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | McCall 1 | NMC 833127 |
| 2 | McCall 2 | NMC 833128 |
| 3 | McCall 3 | NMC 833129 |
| 4 | McCall 4 | NMC 833130 |
| 5 | McCall 5 | NMC 833131 |
| 6 | McCall 6 | NMC 833132 |
| 7 | McCall 7 | NMC 833133 |
| 8 | McCall 8 | NMC 833134 |
| 9 | McCall 9 | NMC 833135 |
| 10 | McCall 10 | NMC 833136 |
| 11 | McCall 11 | NMC 833137 |
| 12 | McCall 12 | NMC 833138 |
| 13 | McCall 27 | NMC 833139 |
| 14 | McCall 28 | NMC 833140 |
| 15 | McCall 29 | NMC 833141 |
| 16 | McCall 30 | NMC 833142 |
| 17 | McCall 31 | NMC 833143 |
| 18 | McCall 69 | NMC 833144 |
| 19 | McCall 70 | NMC 833145 |
| 20 | McCall 71 | NMC 833146 |
| 21 | McCall 72 | NMC 833147 |
| 22 | McCall 73 | NMC 833148 |
| 23 | McCall 74 | NMC 833149 |
| 24 | McCall 75 | NMC 833150 |
| 25 | McCall 76 | NMC 833151 |
| 26 | McCall 93 | NMC 833152 |
| 27 | McCall 94 | NMC 833153 |
| 28 | McCall 95 | NMC 833154 |
| 29 | McCall 96 | NMC 833155 |
| 30 | McCall 97 | NMC 833156 |
| 31 | McCall 98 | NMC 833157 |
B-1
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 32 | McCall 99 | NMC 833158 |
| 33 | McCall 100 | NMC 833159 |
| 34 | McCall 85 | NMC 833160 |
| 35 | McCall 86 | NMC 833161 |
| 36 | McCall 87 | NMC 833162 |
| 37 | McCall 88 | NMC 833163 |
| 38 | McCall 13 | NMC 834499 |
| 39 | McCall 14 | NMC 834500 |
| 40 | McCall 15 | NMC 834501 |
| 41 | McCall 16 | NMC 834502 |
| 42 | McCall 17 | NMC 834503 |
| 43 | McCall 18 | NMC 834504 |
| 44 | McCall 89 | NMC 834505 |
| 45 | McCall 90 | NMC 834506 |
| 46 | McCall 41 | NMC 834507 |
| 47 | McCall 42 | NMC 834508 |
| 48 | McCall 101 | NMC 834509 |
| 49 | McCall 102 | NMC 834510 |
| 50 | McCall 103 | NMC 834511 |
| 51 | McCall 104 | NMC 834512 |
| 2. |
Dixie Flats Property |
The Dixie Flats Property consists of the following 314 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | DIX 1 | NMC 732210 |
| 2 | DIX 2 | NMC 732211 |
| 3 | DIX 3 | NMC 732212 |
| 4 | DIX 4 | NMC 732213 |
| 5 | DIX 5 | NMC 732214 |
| 6 | DIX 6 | NMC 732215 |
| 7 | DIX 7 | NMC 732216 |
| 8 | DIX 8 | NMC 732217 |
| 9 | DIX 9 | NMC 732218 |
| 10 | DIX 10 | NMC 732219 |
| 11 | DIX 11 | NMC 732220 |
| 12 | DIX 12 | NMC 732221 |
| 13 | DIX 13 | NMC 732222 |
| 14 | DIX 14 | NMC 732223 |
| 15 | DIX 15 | NMC 732224 |
B-2
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 16 | DIX 16 | NMC 732225 |
| 17 | DIX 17 | NMC 732226 |
| 18 | DIX 18 | NMC 732227 |
| 19 | DIX 19 | NMC 732228 |
| 20 | DIX 20 | NMC 732229 |
| 21 | DIX 21 | NMC 732230 |
| 22 | DIX 22 | NMC 732231 |
| 23 | DIX 23 | NMC 732232 |
| 24 | DIX 24 | NMC 732233 |
| 25 | DIX 25 | NMC 732234 |
| 26 | DIX 26 | NMC 732235 |
| 27 | DIX 27 | NMC 732236 |
| 28 | DIX 28 | NMC 732237 |
| 29 | DIX 29 | NMC 732238 |
| 30 | DIX 30 | NMC 732239 |
| 31 | DIX 31 | NMC 732240 |
| 32 | DIX 32 | NMC 732241 |
| 33 | DIX 33 | NMC 732242 |
| 34 | DIX 34 | NMC 732243 |
| 35 | DIX 35 | NMC 732244 |
| 36 | DIX 36 | NMC 732245 |
| 37 | DIX 37 | NMC 732246 |
| 38 | DIX 38 | NMC 732247 |
| 39 | DIX 39 | NMC 732248 |
| 40 | DIX 40 | NMC 732249 |
| 41 | DIX 41 | NMC 732250 |
| 42 | DIX 42 | NMC 732251 |
| 43 | DIX 43 | NMC 732252 |
| 44 | DIX 44 | NMC 732253 |
| 45 | DIX 45 | NMC 732254 |
| 46 | DIX 46 | NMC 732255 |
| 47 | DIX 47 | NMC 732256 |
| 48 | DIX 48 | NMC 732257 |
| 49 | DIX 49 | NMC 732258 |
| 50 | DIX 50 | NMC 732259 |
| 51 | DIX 51 | NMC 732260 |
| 52 | DIX 52 | NMC 732261 |
| 53 | DIX 53 | NMC 732262 |
| 54 | DIX 54 | NMC 732263 |
| 55 | DIX 55 | NMC 732264 |
| 56 | DIX 56 | NMC 732265 |
| 57 | DIX 57 | NMC 732266 |
B-3
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 58 | DIX 58 | NMC 732267 |
| 59 | DIX 59 | NMC 732268 |
| 60 | DIX 60 | NMC 732269 |
| 61 | DIX 61 | NMC 732270 |
| 62 | DIX 62 | NMC 732271 |
| 63 | DIX 63 | NMC 732272 |
| 64 | DIX 64 | NMC 732273 |
| 65 | DIX 65 | NMC 732274 |
| 66 | DIX 66 | NMC 732275 |
| 67 | DIX 67 | NMC 732276 |
| 68 | DIX 68 | NMC 732277 |
| 69 | DIX 69 | NMC 732278 |
| 70 | DIX 70 | NMC 732279 |
| 71 | DIX 71 | NMC 732280 |
| 72 | DIX 72 | NMC 732281 |
| 73 | DIX 73 | NMC 732282 |
| 74 | DIX 74 | NMC 732283 |
| 75 | DIX 75 | NMC 732284 |
| 76 | DIX 76 | NMC 732285 |
| 77 | DIX 77 | NMC 732286 |
| 78 | DIX 78 | NMC 732287 |
| 79 | DIX 79 | NMC 732288 |
| 80 | DIX 80 | NMC 732289 |
| 81 | DIX 81 | NMC 732290 |
| 82 | DIX 82 | NMC 732291 |
| 83 | DIX 83 | NMC 732292 |
| 84 | DIX 84 | NMC 732293 |
| 85 | DIX 85 | NMC 732294 |
| 86 | DIX 86 | NMC 732295 |
| 87 | DIX 87 | NMC 732296 |
| 88 | DIX 88 | NMC 732297 |
| 89 | DIX 89 | NMC 732298 |
| 90 | DIX 90 | NMC 732299 |
| 91 | DIX 91 | NMC 732300 |
| 92 | DIX 92 | NMC 732301 |
| 93 | DIX 93 | NMC 732302 |
| 94 | DIX 94 | NMC 732303 |
| 95 | DIX 95 | NMC 732304 |
| 96 | DIX 96 | NMC 732305 |
| 97 | DIX 97 | NMC 732306 |
| 98 | DIX 98 | NMC 732307 |
| 99 | DIX 99 | NMC 732308 |
B-4
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 100 | DIX 100 | NMC 732309 |
| 101 | DIX 101 | NMC 732310 |
| 102 | DIX 102 | NMC 732311 |
| 103 | DIX 103 | NMC 732312 |
| 104 | DIX 104 | NMC 732313 |
| 105 | DIX 105 | NMC 732314 |
| 106 | DIX 106 | NMC 732315 |
| 107 | DIX 107 | NMC 732316 |
| 108 | DIX 108 | NMC 732317 |
| 109 | DIX 109 | NMC 732318 |
| 110 | DIX 110 | NMC 732319 |
| 111 | DIX 111 | NMC 732320 |
| 112 | DIX 112 | NMC 732321 |
| 113 | DIX 113 | NMC 732322 |
| 114 | DIX 114 | NMC 732323 |
| 115 | DIX 115 | NMC 732324 |
| 116 | DIX 116 | NMC 732325 |
| 117 | DIX 117 | NMC 732326 |
| 118 | DIX 118 | NMC 732327 |
| 119 | DIX 119 | NMC 732328 |
| 120 | DIX 120 | NMC 732329 |
| 121 | DIX 121 | NMC 732330 |
| 122 | DIX 122 | NMC 732331 |
| 123 | DIX 123 | NMC 732332 |
| 124 | DIX 124 | NMC 732333 |
| 125 | DIX 125 | NMC 732334 |
| 126 | DIX 126 | NMC 732335 |
| 127 | DIX 127 | NMC 732336 |
| 128 | DIX 128 | NMC 732337 |
| 129 | DIX 129 | NMC 732338 |
| 130 | DIX 130 | NMC 732339 |
| 131 | DIX 131 | NMC 732340 |
| 132 | DIX 132 | NMC 732341 |
| 133 | DIX 133 | NMC 732342 |
| 134 | DIX 134 | NMC 732343 |
| 135 | SR 1 | NMC 883993 |
| 136 | SR 2 | NMC 883994 |
| 137 | SR 3 | NMC 883995 |
| 138 | SR 4 | NMC 883996 |
| 139 | SR 5 | NMC 883997 |
| 140 | SR 6 | NMC 883998 |
| 141 | SR 7 | NMC 883999 |
B-5
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 142 | SR 8 | NMC 884000 |
| 143 | SR 9 | NMC 884001 |
| 144 | SR 10 | NMC 884002 |
| 145 | SR 11 | NMC 884003 |
| 146 | SR 12 | NMC 884004 |
| 147 | SR 13 | NMC 884005 |
| 148 | SR 14 | NMC 884006 |
| 149 | SR 15 | NMC 884007 |
| 150 | SR 16 | NMC 884008 |
| 151 | SR 17 | NMC 884009 |
| 152 | SR 18 | NMC 884010 |
| 153 | SR 19 | NMC 884011 |
| 154 | SR 20 | NMC 884012 |
| 155 | SR 21 | NMC 884013 |
| 156 | SR 22 | NMC 884014 |
| 157 | SR 23 | NMC 884015 |
| 158 | SR 24 | NMC 884016 |
| 159 | SR 25 | NMC 884017 |
| 160 | SR 26 | NMC 884018 |
| 161 | SR 27 | NMC 884019 |
| 162 | SR 28 | NMC 884020 |
| 163 | SR 29 | NMC 884021 |
| 164 | SR 30 | NMC 884022 |
| 165 | SR 31 | NMC 884023 |
| 166 | SR 32 | NMC 884024 |
| 167 | SR 33 | NMC 884025 |
| 168 | SR 34 | NMC 884026 |
| 169 | SR 35 | NMC 884027 |
| 170 | SR 36 | NMC 884028 |
| 171 | SR 37 | NMC 884029 |
| 172 | SR 38 | NMC 884030 |
| 173 | SR 39 | NMC 884031 |
| 174 | SR 40 | NMC 884032 |
| 175 | SR 41 | NMC 884033 |
| 176 | SR 42 | NMC 884034 |
| 177 | SR 43 | NMC 884035 |
| 178 | SR 44 | NMC 884036 |
| 179 | SR 45 | NMC 884037 |
| 180 | SR 46 | NMC 884038 |
| 181 | SR 47 | NMC 884039 |
| 182 | SR 48 | NMC 884040 |
| 183 | SR 49 | NMC 884041 |
B-6
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 184 | SR 50 | NMC 884042 |
| 185 | SR 51 | NMC 884043 |
| 186 | SR 52 | NMC 884044 |
| 187 | SR 53 | NMC 884045 |
| 188 | SR 54 | NMC 884046 |
| 189 | SR 55 | NMC 884047 |
| 190 | SR 56 | NMC 884048 |
| 191 | SR 57 | NMC 884049 |
| 192 | SR 58 | NMC 884050 |
| 193 | SR 59 | NMC 884051 |
| 194 | SR 60 | NMC 884052 |
| 195 | SR 61 | NMC 884053 |
| 196 | SR 62 | NMC 884054 |
| 197 | SR 63 | NMC 884055 |
| 198 | SR 64 | NMC 884056 |
| 199 | SR 65 | NMC 884057 |
| 200 | SR 66 | NMC 884058 |
| 201 | SR 67 | NMC 884059 |
| 202 | SR 68 | NMC 884060 |
| 203 | SR 69 | NMC 884061 |
| 204 | SR 70 | NMC 884062 |
| 205 | SR 71 | NMC 884063 |
| 206 | SR 72 | NMC 884064 |
| 207 | DK 1 | NMC 887554 |
| 208 | DK 2 | NMC 887555 |
| 209 | DK 3 | NMC 887556 |
| 210 | DK 4 | NMC 887557 |
| 211 | DK 5 | NMC 887558 |
| 212 | DK 6 | NMC 887559 |
| 213 | DK 7 | NMC 887560 |
| 214 | DK 8 | NMC 887561 |
| 215 | DK 9 | NMC 887562 |
| 216 | DK 10 | NMC 887563 |
| 217 | DK 11 | NMC 887564 |
| 218 | DK 12 | NMC 887565 |
| 219 | DK 13 | NMC 887566 |
| 220 | DK 14 | NMC 887567 |
| 221 | DK 15 | NMC 887568 |
| 222 | DK 16 | NMC 887569 |
| 223 | DK 17 | NMC 887570 |
| 224 | DK 18 | NMC 887571 |
| 225 | DK 19 | NMC 887572 |
B-7
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 226 | DK 20 | NMC 887573 |
| 227 | DK 21 | NMC 887574 |
| 228 | DK 22 | NMC 887575 |
| 229 | DK 23 | NMC 887576 |
| 230 | DK 24 | NMC 887577 |
| 231 | DK 25 | NMC 887578 |
| 232 | DK 26 | NMC 887579 |
| 233 | DK 27 | NMC 887580 |
| 234 | DK 28 | NMC 887581 |
| 235 | DK 29 | NMC 887582 |
| 236 | DK 30 | NMC 887583 |
| 237 | DK 31 | NMC 887584 |
| 238 | DK 32 | NMC 887585 |
| 239 | DK 33 | NMC 887586 |
| 240 | DK 34 | NMC 887587 |
| 241 | DK 35 | NMC 887588 |
| 242 | DK 36 | NMC 887589 |
| 243 | DF 37 | NMC 887590 |
| 244 | DF 38 | NMC 887591 |
| 245 | DF 39 | NMC 887592 |
| 246 | DF 40 | NMC 887593 |
| 247 | DF 41 | NMC 887594 |
| 248 | DF 42 | NMC 887595 |
| 249 | DF 43 | NMC 887596 |
| 250 | DF 44 | NMC 887597 |
| 251 | DF 45 | NMC 887598 |
| 252 | DF 46 | NMC 887599 |
| 253 | DF 47 | NMC 887600 |
| 254 | DF 48 | NMC 887601 |
| 255 | DF 49 | NMC 887602 |
| 256 | DF 50 | NMC 887603 |
| 257 | DF 51 | NMC 887604 |
| 258 | DF 52 | NMC 887605 |
| 259 | DF 53 | NMC 887606 |
| 260 | DF 54 | NMC 887607 |
| 261 | DF 55 | NMC 887608 |
| 262 | DF 56 | NMC 887609 |
| 263 | DF 57 | NMC 887610 |
| 264 | DF 58 | NMC 887611 |
| 265 | DF 59 | NMC 887612 |
| 266 | DF 60 | NMC 887613 |
| 267 | DF 61 | NMC 887614 |
B-8
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 268 | DF 62 | NMC 887615 |
| 269 | DF 63 | NMC 887616 |
| 270 | DF 64 | NMC 887617 |
| 271 | DF 65 | NMC 887618 |
| 272 | DF 66 | NMC 887619 |
| 273 | DF 67 | NMC 887620 |
| 274 | DF 68 | NMC 887621 |
| 275 | DF 69 | NMC 887622 |
| 276 | DF 70 | NMC 887623 |
| 277 | DF 71 | NMC 887624 |
| 278 | DF 72 | NMC 887625 |
| 279 | DF 1 | NMC 887840 |
| 280 | DF 2 | NMC 887841 |
| 281 | DF 3 | NMC 887842 |
| 282 | DF 4 | NMC 887843 |
| 283 | DF 5 | NMC 887844 |
| 284 | DF 6 | NMC 887845 |
| 285 | DF 7 | NMC 887846 |
| 286 | DF 8 | NMC 887847 |
| 287 | DF 9 | NMC 887848 |
| 288 | DF 10 | NMC 887849 |
| 289 | DF 11 | NMC 887850 |
| 290 | DF 12 | NMC 887851 |
| 291 | DF 13 | NMC 887852 |
| 292 | DF 14 | NMC 887853 |
| 293 | DF 15 | NMC 887854 |
| 294 | DF 16 | NMC 887855 |
| 295 | DF 17 | NMC 887856 |
| 296 | DF 18 | NMC 887857 |
| 297 | DF 19 | NMC 887858 |
| 298 | DF 20 | NMC 887859 |
| 299 | DF 21 | NMC 887860 |
| 300 | DF 22 | NMC 887861 |
| 301 | DF 23 | NMC 887862 |
| 302 | DF 24 | NMC 887863 |
| 303 | DF 25 | NMC 887864 |
| 304 | DF 26 | NMC 887865 |
| 305 | DF 27 | NMC 887866 |
| 306 | DF 28 | NMC 887867 |
| 307 | DF 29 | NMC 887868 |
| 308 | DF 30 | NMC 887869 |
| 309 | DF 31 | NMC 887870 |
B-9
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 310 | DF 32 | NMC 887871 |
| 311 | DF 33 | NMC 887872 |
| 312 | DF 34 | NMC 887873 |
| 313 | DF 35 | NMC 887874 |
| 314 | DF 36 | NMC 887875 |
| 3. |
Dry Hills Property |
The Dry Hills Property consists of the following 96 unpatented mining claims located in Eureka County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | NM 1 | NMC 914274 |
| 2 | NM 2 | NMC 914275 |
| 3 | NM 3 | NMC 914276 |
| 4 | NM 4 | NMC 914277 |
| 5 | NM 5 | NMC 914278 |
| 6 | NM 6 | NMC 914279 |
| 7 | NM 7 | NMC 914280 |
| 8 | NM 8 | NMC 914281 |
| 9 | NM 9 | NMC 914282 |
| 10 | NM 10 | NMC 914283 |
| 11 | NM 11 | NMC 914284 |
| 12 | NM 12 | NMC 914285 |
| 13 | NM 13 | NMC 914286 |
| 14 | NM 14 | NMC 914287 |
| 15 | NM 15 | NMC 914288 |
| 16 | NM 16 | NMC 914289 |
| 17 | NM 17 | NMC 914290 |
| 18 | NM 18 | NMC 914291 |
| 19 | NM 19 | NMC 914292 |
| 20 | NM 20 | NMC 914293 |
| 21 | NM 21 | NMC 914294 |
| 22 | NM 22 | NMC 914295 |
| 23 | NM 23 | NMC 914296 |
| 24 | NM 24 | NMC 914297 |
| 25 | NM 25 | NMC 914298 |
| 26 | NM 26 | NMC 914299 |
| 27 | NM 27 | NMC 914300 |
| 28 | NM 28 | NMC 914301 |
| 29 | NM 29 | NMC 914302 |
| 30 | NM 30 | NMC 914303 |
B-10
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 31 | NM 31 | NMC 914304 |
| 32 | NM 32 | NMC 914305 |
| 33 | NM 33 | NMC 914306 |
| 34 | NM 34 | NMC 914307 |
| 35 | NM 35 | NMC 914308 |
| 36 | NM 36 | NMC 914309 |
| 37 | NM 37 | NMC 914310 |
| 38 | NM 38 | NMC 914311 |
| 39 | NM 39 | NMC 914312 |
| 40 | NM 40 | NMC 914313 |
| 41 | NM 41 | NMC 914314 |
| 42 | NM 42 | NMC 914315 |
| 43 | NM 43 | NMC 914316 |
| 44 | NM 44 | NMC 914317 |
| 45 | NM 45 | NMC 914318 |
| 46 | NM 46 | NMC 914319 |
| 47 | NM 47 | NMC 914320 |
| 48 | NM 48 | NMC 914321 |
| 49 | NM 49 | NMC 914322 |
| 50 | NM 50 | NMC 914323 |
| 51 | NM 51 | NMC 914324 |
| 52 | NM 52 | NMC 914325 |
| 53 | NM 53 | NMC 914326 |
| 54 | NM 54 | NMC 914327 |
| 55 | NM 55 | NMC 914328 |
| 56 | NM 56 | NMC 914329 |
| 57 | NM 57 | NMC 914330 |
| 58 | NM 58 | NMC 914331 |
| 59 | NM 59 | NMC 914332 |
| 60 | NM 60 | NMC 914333 |
| 61 | NM 61 | NMC 914334 |
| 62 | NM 62 | NMC 914335 |
| 63 | NM 63 | NMC 914336 |
| 64 | NM 64 | NMC 914337 |
| 65 | NM 65 | NMC 914338 |
| 66 | NM 66 | NMC 914339 |
| 67 | NM 67 | NMC 914340 |
| 68 | NM 68 | NMC 914341 |
| 69 | NM 69 | NMC 914342 |
| 70 | NM 70 | NMC 914343 |
| 71 | NM 71 | NMC 914344 |
| 72 | NM 72 | NMC 914345 |
B-11
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 73 | NM 73 | NMC 914346 |
| 74 | NM 74 | NMC 914347 |
| 75 | NM 75 | NMC 914348 |
| 76 | NM 76 | NMC 914349 |
| 77 | NM 77 | NMC 914350 |
| 78 | NM 78 | NMC 914351 |
| 79 | NM 79 | NMC 914352 |
| 80 | NM 80 | NMC 914353 |
| 81 | NM 81 | NMC 914354 |
| 82 | NM 82 | NMC 914355 |
| 83 | NM 83 | NMC 914356 |
| 84 | NM 84 | NMC 914357 |
| 85 | NM 85 | NMC 914358 |
| 86 | NM 86 | NMC 914359 |
| 87 | NM 87 | NMC 914360 |
| 88 | NM 88 | NMC 914361 |
| 89 | NM 89 | NMC 914362 |
| 90 | NM 90 | NMC 914363 |
| 91 | NM 91 | NMC 914364 |
| 92 | NM 92 | NMC 914365 |
| 93 | NM 93 | NMC 914366 |
| 94 | NM 94 | NMC 914367 |
| 95 | NM 95 | NMC 914368 |
| 96 | NM 96 | NMC 914369 |
| 4. |
Golden Cloud Property |
The Golden Cloud Property consists of the following 179 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | LOO 1 | NMC 839652 |
| 2 | LOO 2 | NMC 839653 |
| 3 | LOO 3 | NMC 839654 |
| 4 | LOO 4 | NMC 839655 |
| 5 | LOO 5 | NMC 839656 |
| 6 | LOO 6 | NMC 839657 |
| 7 | LOO 7 | NMC 839658 |
| 8 | LOO 8 | NMC 839659 |
| 9 | LOO 9 | NMC 839660 |
| 10 | LOO 10 | NMC 839661 |
| 11 | LOO 11 | NMC 839662 |
B-12
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 12 | LOO 12 | NMC 839663 |
| 13 | LOO 13 | NMC 839664 |
| 14 | LOO 14 | NMC 839665 |
| 15 | LOO 15 | NMC 839666 |
| 16 | LOO 16 | NMC 839667 |
| 17 | LOO 17 | NMC 839668 |
| 18 | LOO 18 | NMC 839669 |
| 19 | LOO 19 | NMC 839670 |
| 20 | LOO 20 | NMC 839671 |
| 21 | LOO 21 | NMC 839672 |
| 22 | LOO 22 | NMC 839673 |
| 23 | LOO 23 | NMC 839674 |
| 24 | LOO 24 | NMC 839675 |
| 25 | LOO 25 | NMC 839676 |
| 26 | LOO 26 | NMC 839677 |
| 27 | LOO 27 | NMC 839678 |
| 28 | LOO 28 | NMC 839679 |
| 29 | LOO 29 | NMC 839680 |
| 30 | LOO 30 | NMC 839681 |
| 31 | LOO 31 | NMC 839682 |
| 32 | LOO 32 | NMC 839683 |
| 33 | LOO 33 | NMC 839684 |
| 34 | LOO 34 | NMC 839685 |
| 35 | LOO 35 | NMC 839686 |
| 36 | LOO 36 | NMC 839687 |
| 37 | LOO 37 | NMC 839688 |
| 38 | LOO 38 | NMC 839689 |
| 39 | LOO 39 | NMC 839690 |
| 40 | LOO 40 | NMC 839691 |
| 41 | LOO 41 | NMC 839692 |
| 42 | LOO 42 | NMC 839693 |
| 43 | LOO 43 | NMC 839694 |
| 44 | LOO 44 | NMC 839695 |
| 45 | LOO 45 | NMC 839696 |
| 46 | LOO 46 | NMC 839697 |
| 47 | LOO 47 | NMC 839698 |
| 48 | LOO 48 | NMC 839699 |
| 49 | LOO 49 | NMC 839700 |
| 50 | LOO 50 | NMC 839701 |
| 51 | LOO 51 | NMC 839702 |
| 52 | LOO 52 | NMC 839703 |
| 53 | LOO 53 | NMC 839704 |
B-13
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 54 | LOO 54 | NMC 839705 |
| 55 | LOO 55 | NMC 839706 |
| 56 | LOO 56 | NMC 839707 |
| 57 | LOO 57 | NMC 839708 |
| 58 | LOO 58 | NMC 839709 |
| 59 | LOO 59 | NMC 839710 |
| 60 | LOO 60 | NMC 839711 |
| 61 | LOO 61 | NMC 839712 |
| 62 | LOO 62 | NMC 839713 |
| 63 | LOO 63 | NMC 839714 |
| 64 | LOO 64 | NMC 839715 |
| 65 | LOO 65 | NMC 839716 |
| 66 | LOO 66 | NMC 839717 |
| 67 | LOO 67 | NMC 839718 |
| 68 | LOO 68 | NMC 839719 |
| 69 | LOO 69 | NMC 839720 |
| 70 | LOO 71 | NMC 839721 |
| 71 | LOO 73 | NMC 839722 |
| 72 | LOO 75 | NMC 839723 |
| 73 | LOO 77 | NMC 839724 |
| 74 | LOO 79 | NMC 839725 |
| 75 | LOO 80 | NMC 839726 |
| 76 | LOO 81 | NMC 839727 |
| 77 | LOO 82 | NMC 839728 |
| 78 | LOO 83 | NMC 839729 |
| 79 | LOO 84 | NMC 839730 |
| 80 | LOO 85 | NMC 839731 |
| 81 | LOO 86 | NMC 839732 |
| 82 | LOO 87 | NMC 839733 |
| 83 | LOO 88 | NMC 839734 |
| 84 | LOO 89 | NMC 839735 |
| 85 | LOO 90 | NMC 839736 |
| 86 | LOO 91 | NMC 839737 |
| 87 | LOO 92 | NMC 839738 |
| 88 | LOO 93 | NMC 839739 |
| 89 | LOO 94 | NMC 839740 |
| 90 | LOO 95 | NMC 839741 |
| 91 | LOO 96 | NMC 839742 |
| 92 | LOO 101 | NMC 839743 |
| 93 | LOO 102 | NMC 839744 |
| 94 | LOO 103 | NMC 839745 |
| 95 | LOO 104 | NMC 839746 |
B-14
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 96 | LOO 105 | NMC 839747 |
| 97 | LOO 106 | NMC 839748 |
| 98 | LOO 107 | NMC 839749 |
| 99 | LOO 108 | NMC 839750 |
| 100 | LOO 109 | NMC 839751 |
| 101 | LOO 110 | NMC 839752 |
| 102 | LOO 111 | NMC 839753 |
| 103 | LOO 112 | NMC 839754 |
| 104 | LOO 113 | NMC 839755 |
| 105 | LOO 114 | NMC 839756 |
| 106 | LOO 115 | NMC 839757 |
| 107 | LOO 116 | NMC 839758 |
| 108 | GC 7 | NMC 839759 |
| 109 | GC 8 | NMC 839760 |
| 110 | GC 9 | NMC 839761 |
| 111 | GC 10 | NMC 839762 |
| 112 | GC 11 | NMC 839763 |
| 113 | GC 12 | NMC 839764 |
| 114 | GC 13 | NMC 839765 |
| 115 | GC 14 | NMC 839766 |
| 116 | GC 15 | NMC 839767 |
| 117 | GC 16 | NMC 839768 |
| 118 | GC 17 | NMC 839769 |
| 119 | GC 18 | NMC 839770 |
| 120 | GC 19 | NMC 839771 |
| 121 | GC 20 | NMC 839772 |
| 122 | GC 21 | NMC 839773 |
| 123 | GC 22 | NMC 839774 |
| 124 | GC 23 | NMC 839775 |
| 125 | GC 24 | NMC 839776 |
| 126 | GC 25 | NMC 839777 |
| 127 | GC 26 | NMC 839778 |
| 128 | GC 27 | NMC 839779 |
| 129 | GC 28 | NMC 839780 |
| 130 | GC 30 | NMC 839781 |
| 131 | GC 30 | NMC 839782 |
| 132 | GC 31 | NMC 839783 |
| 133 | GC 32 | NMC 839784 |
| 134 | GC 33 | NMC 839785 |
| 135 | GC 34 | NMC 839786 |
| 136 | GC 35 | NMC 839787 |
| 137 | GC 36 | NMC 839788 |
B-15
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 138 | GC 37 | NMC 839789 |
| 139 | GC 38 | NMC 839790 |
| 140 | GC 39 | NMC 839791 |
| 141 | GC 40 | NMC 839792 |
| 142 | GC 41 | NMC 839793 |
| 143 | GC 42 | NMC 839794 |
| 144 | GC 43 | NMC 839795 |
| 145 | GC 44 | NMC 839796 |
| 146 | GC 45 | NMC 839797 |
| 147 | GC 46 | NMC 839798 |
| 148 | GC 1 | NMC 847502 |
| 149 | GC 2 | NMC 847503 |
| 150 | GC 3 | NMC 847504 |
| 151 | GC 4 | NMC 847505 |
| 152 | GC 5 | NMC 847506 |
| 153 | GC 6 | NMC 847507 |
| 154 | GC 47 | NMC 847508 |
| 155 | GC 48 | NMC 847509 |
| 156 | GC 49 | NMC 847510 |
| 157 | GC 50 | NMC 847511 |
| 158 | GC 51 | NMC 847512 |
| 159 | GC 52 | NMC 847513 |
| 160 | GC 53 | NMC 847514 |
| 161 | GC 54 | NMC 847515 |
| 162 | GC 55 | NMC 847516 |
| 163 | GC 56 | NMC 847517 |
| 164 | GC 57 | NMC 847518 |
| 165 | GC 58 | NMC 847519 |
| 166 | GC 59 | NMC 847520 |
| 167 | GC 60 | NMC 847521 |
| 168 | GC 61 | NMC 847522 |
| 169 | GC 62 | NMC 847523 |
| 170 | GC 63 | NMC 847524 |
| 171 | GC 64 | NMC 847525 |
| 172 | GC 65 | NMC 847526 |
| 173 | GC 66 | NMC 847527 |
| 174 | GC 67 | NMC 847528 |
| 175 | GC 68 | NMC 847529 |
| 176 | GC 69 | NMC 847530 |
| 177 | GC 70 | NMC 847531 |
| 178 | GC 71 | NMC 847532 |
| 179 | GC 72 | NMC 847533 |
B-16
| 5. |
Hot Creek Property |
The Hot Creek Property consists of the following 25 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | BOB-16 | NMC 757308 |
| 2 | BOB-18 | NMC 757310 |
| 3 | BOB-26 | NMC 757318 |
| 4 | COB-1 | NMC 757321 |
| 5 | COB-2 | NMC 757322 |
| 6 | COB-3 | NMC 757323 |
| 7 | COB-4 | NMC 757324 |
| 8 | COB-5 | NMC 757325 |
| 9 | COB-6 | NMC 757326 |
| 10 | COB-7 | NMC 757327 |
| 11 | COB-8 | NMC 757328 |
| 12 | COB-9 | NMC 757329 |
| 13 | COB-11 | NMC 757331 |
| 14 | COB-13 | NMC 757333 |
| 15 | Hot Creek #17 | NMC 757419 |
| 16 | Hot Creek #19 | NMC 757421 |
| 17 | Hot Creek #20 | NMC 757422 |
| 18 | Hot Creek #21 | NMC 757423 |
| 19 | Hot Creek #22 | NMC 757424 |
| 20 | Hot Creek #23 | NMC 757425 |
| 21 | Hot Creek #30 | NMC 757432 |
| 22 | Hot Creek #24A | NMC 775547 |
| 23 | Hot Creek #26A | NMC 775549 |
| 24 | Hot Creek #28A | NMC 775551 |
| 25 | BOB #28A | NMC 775553 |
| 6. |
North Dark Star Property |
The North Dark Star Property consists of the following 56 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | NDS 1 | NMC 930236 |
| 2 | NDS 2 | NMC 930237 |
| 3 | NDS 3 | NMC 930238 |
| 4 | NDS 4 | NMC 930239 |
B-17
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 5 | NDS 5 | NMC 930240 |
| 6 | NDS 6 | NMC 930241 |
| 7 | NDS 7 | NMC 930242 |
| 8 | NDS 8 | NMC 930243 |
| 9 | NDS 9 | NMC 930244 |
| 10 | NDS 10 | NMC 930245 |
| 11 | NDS 11 | NMC 930246 |
| 12 | NDS 12 | NMC 930247 |
| 13 | NDS 13 | NMC 930248 |
| 14 | NDS 14 | NMC 930249 |
| 15 | NDS 15 | NMC 930250 |
| 16 | NDS 16 | NMC 930251 |
| 17 | NDS 17 | NMC 930252 |
| 18 | NDS 18 | NMC 930253 |
| 19 | NDS 19 | NMC 930254 |
| 20 | NDS 20 | NMC 930255 |
| 21 | NDS 21 | NMC 930256 |
| 22 | NDS 22 | NMC 930257 |
| 23 | NDS 23 | NMC 930258 |
| 24 | NDS 24 | NMC 930259 |
| 25 | NDS 25 | NMC 930260 |
| 26 | NDS 26 | NMC 930261 |
| 27 | NDS 27 | NMC 930262 |
| 28 | NDS 28 | NMC 930263 |
| 29 | NDS 29 | NMC 930264 |
| 30 | NDS 30 | NMC 930265 |
| 31 | NDS 31 | NMC 930266 |
| 32 | NDS 32 | NMC 930267 |
| 33 | NDS 33 | NMC 930268 |
| 34 | NDS 34 | NMC 930269 |
| 35 | NDS 35 | NMC 930270 |
| 36 | NDS 36 | NMC 930271 |
| 37 | NDS 37 | NMC 930272 |
| 38 | NDS 38 | NMC 930273 |
| 39 | NDS 39 | NMC 930274 |
| 40 | NDS 40 | NMC 930275 |
| 41 | NDS 41 | NMC 930276 |
| 42 | NDS 42 | NMC 930277 |
| 43 | NDS 43 | NMC 930278 |
| 44 | NDS 44 | NMC 930279 |
| 45 | NDS 45 | NMC 930280 |
| 46 | NDS 46 | NMC 930281 |
B-18
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 47 | NDS 47 | NMC 930282 |
| 48 | NDS 48 | NMC 930283 |
| 49 | NDS 49 | NMC 930284 |
| 50 | NDS 50 | NMC 930285 |
| 51 | NDS 51 | NMC 930286 |
| 52 | NDS 52 | NMC 930287 |
| 53 | NDS 53 | NMC 930288 |
| 54 | NDS 54 | NMC 930289 |
| 55 | NDS 55 | NMC 930290 |
| 56 | NDS 56 | NMC 930291 |
| 7. |
Pony Creek Property |
The Pony Creek Property consists of the following 887 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | APD 12 | NMC 810080 |
| 2 | APD 14 | NMC 810081 |
| 3 | APD 16 | NMC 810082 |
| 4 | APD 18 | NMC 810083 |
| 5 | APD 20 | NMC 810084 |
| 6 | APD 22 | NMC 810085 |
| 7 | APD 32 | NMC 810086 |
| 8 | APD 34 | NMC 810087 |
| 9 | JAK 1 | NMC 810088 |
| 10 | JAK 2 | NMC 810089 |
| 11 | JAK 3 | NMC 810090 |
| 12 | JAK 4 | NMC 810091 |
| 13 | JAK 5 | NMC 810092 |
| 14 | JAK 6 | NMC 810093 |
| 15 | JAK 7 | NMC 810094 |
| 16 | JAK 8 | NMC 810095 |
| 17 | JAK 9 | NMC 810096 |
| 18 | JAK 10 | NMC 810097 |
| 19 | JAK 11 | NMC 810098 |
| 20 | JAK 12 | NMC 810099 |
| 21 | JAK 13 | NMC 810100 |
| 22 | JAK 14 | NMC 810101 |
| 23 | JAK 15 | NMC 810102 |
| 24 | JAK 16 | NMC 810103 |
| 25 | JAK 17 | NMC 810104 |
B-19
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 26 | JAK 18 | NMC 810105 |
| 27 | JAK 19 | NMC 810106 |
| 28 | JAK 20 | NMC 810107 |
| 29 | JAK 21 | NMC 810108 |
| 30 | JAK 22 | NMC 810109 |
| 31 | JAK 23 | NMC 810110 |
| 32 | JAK 24 | NMC 810111 |
| 33 | JAK 25 | NMC 810112 |
| 34 | JAK 26 | NMC 810113 |
| 35 | JAK 27 | NMC 810114 |
| 36 | JAK 28 | NMC 810115 |
| 37 | JAK 29 | NMC 810116 |
| 38 | JAK 30 | NMC 810117 |
| 39 | JAK 31 | NMC 810118 |
| 40 | JAK 32 | NMC 810119 |
| 41 | JAK 33 | NMC 810120 |
| 42 | JAK 34 | NMC 810121 |
| 43 | JAK 35 | NMC 810122 |
| 44 | JAK 36 | NMC 810123 |
| 45 | JAK 37 | NMC 810124 |
| 46 | JAK 38 | NMC 810125 |
| 47 | JAK 39 | NMC 810126 |
| 48 | JAK 40 | NMC 810127 |
| 49 | JAK 41 | NMC 810128 |
| 50 | JAK 42 | NMC 810129 |
| 51 | JAK 43 | NMC 810130 |
| 52 | JAK 44 | NMC 810131 |
| 53 | JAK 45 | NMC 810132 |
| 54 | JAK 46 | NMC 810133 |
| 55 | JAK 47 | NMC 810134 |
| 56 | JAK 48 | NMC 810135 |
| 57 | JAK 49 | NMC 810136 |
| 58 | JAK 50 | NMC 810137 |
| 59 | JAK 51 | NMC 810138 |
| 60 | JAK 52 | NMC 810139 |
| 61 | JAK 53 | NMC 810140 |
| 62 | JAK 54 | NMC 810141 |
| 63 | JAK 55 | NMC 810142 |
| 64 | JAK 56 | NMC 810143 |
| 65 | JAK 57 | NMC 810144 |
| 66 | JAK 58 | NMC 810145 |
| 67 | JAK 59 | NMC 810146 |
B-20
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 68 | JAK 60 | NMC 810147 |
| 69 | JAK 61 | NMC 810148 |
| 70 | JAK 62 | NMC 810149 |
| 71 | JAK 63 | NMC 810150 |
| 72 | JAK 64 | NMC 810151 |
| 73 | JAK 65 | NMC 810152 |
| 74 | JAK 66 | NMC 810153 |
| 75 | JAK 67 | NMC 810154 |
| 76 | JAK 68 | NMC 810155 |
| 77 | JAK 69 | NMC 810156 |
| 78 | JAK 70 | NMC 810157 |
| 79 | JAK 71 | NMC 810158 |
| 80 | JAK 72 | NMC 810159 |
| 81 | JAK 73 | NMC 810160 |
| 82 | JAK 74 | NMC 810161 |
| 83 | JAK 75 | NMC 810162 |
| 84 | JAK 76 | NMC 810163 |
| 85 | JAK 77 | NMC 810164 |
| 86 | JAK 78 | NMC 810165 |
| 87 | JAK 79 | NMC 810166 |
| 88 | JAK 80 | NMC 810167 |
| 89 | JAK 81 | NMC 810168 |
| 90 | JAK 82 | NMC 810169 |
| 91 | JAK 83 | NMC 810170 |
| 92 | JAK 84 | NMC 810171 |
| 93 | JAK 85 | NMC 810172 |
| 94 | JAK 86 | NMC 810173 |
| 95 | JAK 87 | NMC 810174 |
| 96 | JAK 88 | NMC 810175 |
| 97 | JAK 89 | NMC 810176 |
| 98 | JAK 90 | NMC 810177 |
| 99 | JAK 91 | NMC 810178 |
| 100 | JAK 92 | NMC 810179 |
| 101 | JAK 101 | NMC 810180 |
| 102 | JAK 102 | NMC 810181 |
| 103 | JAK 115 | NMC 810182 |
| 104 | JAK 116 | NMC 810183 |
| 105 | JAK 117 | NMC 810184 |
| 106 | JAK 118 | NMC 810185 |
| 107 | JAK 119 | NMC 810186 |
| 108 | JAK 120 | NMC 810187 |
| 109 | JAK 121 | NMC 810188 |
B-21
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 110 | JAK 122 | NMC 810189 |
| 111 | JAK 123 | NMC 810190 |
| 112 | JAK 124 | NMC 810191 |
| 113 | JAK 125 | NMC 810192 |
| 114 | JAK 126 | NMC 810193 |
| 115 | JAK 127 | NMC 810194 |
| 116 | JAK 128 | NMC 810195 |
| 117 | JAK 151 | NMC 810196 |
| 118 | JAK 153 | NMC 810197 |
| 119 | JAK 155 | NMC 810198 |
| 120 | JAK 157 | NMC 810199 |
| 121 | JAK 159 | NMC 810200 |
| 122 | JAK 161 | NMC 810201 |
| 123 | JAK 163 | NMC 810202 |
| 124 | JAK 165 | NMC 810203 |
| 125 | JAK 167 | NMC 810204 |
| 126 | JAK 169 | NMC 810205 |
| 127 | JAK 171 | NMC 810206 |
| 128 | JAK 173 | NMC 810207 |
| 129 | JAK 175 | NMC 810208 |
| 130 | JAK 177 | NMC 810209 |
| 131 | JAK 179 | NMC 810210 |
| 132 | PIR 103 | NMC 831170 |
| 133 | PIR 104 | NMC 831171 |
| 134 | PIR 105 | NMC 831172 |
| 135 | PIR 106 | NMC 831173 |
| 136 | PIR 107 | NMC 831174 |
| 137 | PIR 108 | NMC 831175 |
| 138 | PIR 109 | NMC 831176 |
| 139 | PIR 110 | NMC 831177 |
| 140 | PIR 111 | NMC 831178 |
| 141 | PIR 112 | NMC 831179 |
| 142 | PIR 113 | NMC 831180 |
| 143 | PIR 114 | NMC 831181 |
| 144 | PIR 115 | NMC 831182 |
| 145 | PIR 116 | NMC 831183 |
| 146 | PIR 117 | NMC 831184 |
| 147 | PIR 118 | NMC 831185 |
| 148 | PIR 119 | NMC 831186 |
| 149 | PIR 120 | NMC 831187 |
| 150 | PIR 121 | NMC 831188 |
| 151 | PIR 122 | NMC 831189 |
B-22
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 152 | PIR 123 | NMC 831190 |
| 153 | PIR 124 | NMC 831191 |
| 154 | PIR 125 | NMC 831192 |
| 155 | RR 1 | NMC 885987 |
| 156 | RR 2 | NMC 885988 |
| 157 | RR 3 | NMC 885989 |
| 158 | RR 5 | NMC 885990 |
| 159 | RR 5 | NMC 885991 |
| 160 | RR 6 | NMC 885992 |
| 161 | RR 7 | NMC 885993 |
| 162 | RR 8 | NMC 885994 |
| 163 | RR 9 | NMC 885995 |
| 164 | RR 10 | NMC 885996 |
| 165 | RR 11 | NMC 885997 |
| 166 | RR 12 | NMC 885998 |
| 167 | RR 13 | NMC 885999 |
| 168 | RR 14 | NMC 886000 |
| 169 | RR 15 | NMC 886001 |
| 170 | RR 16 | NMC 886002 |
| 171 | RR 17 | NMC 886003 |
| 172 | RR 18 | NMC 886004 |
| 173 | RR 19 | NMC 886005 |
| 174 | RR 20 | NMC 886006 |
| 175 | RR 21 | NMC 886007 |
| 176 | RR 22 | NMC 886008 |
| 177 | RR 23 | NMC 886009 |
| 178 | RR 24 | NMC 886010 |
| 179 | RR 25 | NMC 886011 |
| 180 | RR 26 | NMC 886012 |
| 181 | RR 27 | NMC 886013 |
| 182 | RR 28 | NMC 886014 |
| 183 | RR 29 | NMC 886015 |
| 184 | RR 30 | NMC 886016 |
| 185 | RR 31 | NMC 886017 |
| 186 | RR 32 | NMC 886018 |
| 187 | RR 33 | NMC 886019 |
| 188 | RR 34 | NMC 886020 |
| 189 | RR 35 | NMC 886021 |
| 190 | RR 36 | NMC 886022 |
| 191 | RR 37 | NMC 886023 |
| 192 | RR 38 | NMC 886024 |
| 193 | RR 39 | NMC 886025 |
B-23
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 194 | RR 40 | NMC 886026 |
| 195 | RR 41 | NMC 886027 |
| 196 | RR 42 | NMC 886028 |
| 197 | RR 45 | NMC 886029 |
| 198 | RR 46 | NMC 886030 |
| 199 | RR 47 | NMC 886031 |
| 200 | RR 48 | NMC 886032 |
| 201 | RR 49 | NMC 886033 |
| 202 | RR 50 | NMC 886034 |
| 203 | RR 51 | NMC 886035 |
| 204 | RR 52 | NMC 886036 |
| 205 | RR 53 | NMC 886037 |
| 206 | RR 54 | NMC 886038 |
| 207 | RR 55 | NMC 886039 |
| 208 | RR 56 | NMC 886040 |
| 209 | RR 57 | NMC 886041 |
| 210 | RR 58 | NMC 886042 |
| 211 | RR 59 | NMC 886043 |
| 212 | RR 60 | NMC 886044 |
| 213 | RR 61 | NMC 886045 |
| 214 | RR 62 | NMC 886046 |
| 215 | RR 63 | NMC 886047 |
| 216 | RR 64 | NMC 886048 |
| 217 | RR 65 | NMC 886049 |
| 218 | RR 66 | NMC 886050 |
| 219 | RR 67 | NMC 886051 |
| 220 | RR 68 | NMC 886052 |
| 221 | RR 69 | NMC 886053 |
| 222 | RR 70 | NMC 886054 |
| 223 | RR 71 | NMC 886055 |
| 224 | RR 72 | NMC 886056 |
| 225 | RR 73 | NMC 886057 |
| 226 | RR 74 | NMC 886058 |
| 227 | RR 75 | NMC 886059 |
| 228 | RR 76 | NMC 886060 |
| 229 | RR 77 | NMC 886061 |
| 230 | RR 78 | NMC 886062 |
| 231 | RR 79 | NMC 886063 |
| 232 | RR 80 | NMC 886064 |
| 233 | RR 81 | NMC 886065 |
| 234 | RR 82 | NMC 886066 |
| 235 | RR 83 | NMC 886067 |
B-24
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 236 | RR 84 | NMC 886068 |
| 237 | RR 85 | NMC 886069 |
| 238 | RR 86 | NMC 886070 |
| 239 | RR 87 | NMC 886071 |
| 240 | RR 88 | NMC 886072 |
| 241 | RR 89 | NMC 886073 |
| 242 | RR 90 | NMC 886074 |
| 243 | RR 91 | NMC 886075 |
| 244 | RR 92 | NMC 886076 |
| 245 | RR 93 | NMC 886077 |
| 246 | RR 94 | NMC 886078 |
| 247 | RR 95 | NMC 886079 |
| 248 | RR 96 | NMC 886080 |
| 249 | RR 97 | NMC 886081 |
| 250 | RR 98 | NMC 886082 |
| 251 | RR 99 | NMC 886083 |
| 252 | RR 100 | NMC 886084 |
| 253 | RR 101 | NMC 886085 |
| 254 | RR 102 | NMC 886086 |
| 255 | RR 103 | NMC 886087 |
| 256 | RR 104 | NMC 886088 |
| 257 | RR 105 | NMC 886089 |
| 258 | RR 106 | NMC 886090 |
| 259 | RR 107 | NMC 886091 |
| 260 | RR 108 | NMC 886092 |
| 261 | RR 109 | NMC 886093 |
| 262 | RR 110 | NMC 886094 |
| 263 | RR 111 | NMC 886095 |
| 264 | RR 112 | NMC 886096 |
| 265 | RR 113 | NMC 886097 |
| 266 | RR 114 | NMC 886098 |
| 267 | RR 115 | NMC 886099 |
| 268 | RR 116 | NMC 886100 |
| 269 | RR 117 | NMC 886101 |
| 270 | RR 118 | NMC 886102 |
| 271 | RR 119 | NMC 886103 |
| 272 | RR 120 | NMC 886104 |
| 273 | RR 121 | NMC 886105 |
| 274 | RR 122 | NMC 886106 |
| 275 | RR 123 | NMC 886107 |
| 276 | RR 124 | NMC 886108 |
| 277 | RR 125 | NMC 886109 |
B-25
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 278 | RR 126 | NMC 886110 |
| 279 | RR 127 | NMC 886111 |
| 280 | RR 128 | NMC 886112 |
| 281 | RR 129 | NMC 886113 |
| 282 | RR 130 | NMC 886114 |
| 283 | RR 131 | NMC 886115 |
| 284 | RR 132 | NMC 886116 |
| 285 | RR 133 | NMC 886117 |
| 286 | RR 134 | NMC 886118 |
| 287 | RR 135 | NMC 886119 |
| 288 | RR 136 | NMC 886120 |
| 289 | RR 137 | NMC 886121 |
| 290 | RR 138 | NMC 886122 |
| 291 | RR 139 | NMC 886123 |
| 292 | RR 140 | NMC 886124 |
| 293 | RR 141 | NMC 886125 |
| 294 | RR 142 | NMC 886126 |
| 295 | RR 143 | NMC 886127 |
| 296 | RR 144 | NMC 886128 |
| 297 | RR 145 | NMC 886129 |
| 298 | RR 146 | NMC 886130 |
| 299 | RR 147 | NMC 886131 |
| 300 | RR 148 | NMC 886132 |
| 301 | RR 149 | NMC 886133 |
| 302 | RR 150 | NMC 886134 |
| 303 | RR 151 | NMC 886135 |
| 304 | RR 152 | NMC 886136 |
| 305 | RR 153 | NMC 886137 |
| 306 | RR 154 | NMC 886138 |
| 307 | RR 155 | NMC 886139 |
| 308 | RR 156 | NMC 886140 |
| 309 | RR 157 | NMC 886141 |
| 310 | RR 158 | NMC 886142 |
| 311 | RR 159 | NMC 886143 |
| 312 | RR 160 | NMC 886144 |
| 313 | RR 161 | NMC 886145 |
| 314 | RR 162 | NMC 886146 |
| 315 | RR 163 | NMC 886147 |
| 316 | RR 164 | NMC 886148 |
| 317 | RR 165 | NMC 886149 |
| 318 | RR 166 | NMC 886150 |
| 319 | RR 167 | NMC 886151 |
B-26
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 320 | RR 168 | NMC 886152 |
| 321 | RR 169 | NMC 886153 |
| 322 | RR 170 | NMC 886154 |
| 323 | RR 171 | NMC 886155 |
| 324 | RR 172 | NMC 886156 |
| 325 | RR 173 | NMC 886157 |
| 326 | RR 174 | NMC 886158 |
| 327 | RR 175 | NMC 886159 |
| 328 | RR 176 | NMC 886160 |
| 329 | RR 177 | NMC 886161 |
| 330 | RR 178 | NMC 886162 |
| 331 | RR 179 | NMC 886163 |
| 332 | RR 180 | NMC 886164 |
| 333 | RR 181 | NMC 886165 |
| 334 | RR 182 | NMC 886166 |
| 335 | RR 183 | NMC 886167 |
| 336 | RR 184 | NMC 886168 |
| 337 | RR 185 | NMC 886169 |
| 338 | RR 186 | NMC 886170 |
| 339 | RR 187 | NMC 886171 |
| 340 | RR 188 | NMC 886172 |
| 341 | RR 189 | NMC 886173 |
| 342 | RR 190 | NMC 886174 |
| 343 | RR 191 | NMC 886175 |
| 344 | RR 192 | NMC 886176 |
| 345 | RR 193 | NMC 886177 |
| 346 | RR 194 | NMC 886178 |
| 347 | RR 195 | NMC 886179 |
| 348 | RR 196 | NMC 886180 |
| 349 | RR 197 | NMC 886181 |
| 350 | RR 198 | NMC 886182 |
| 351 | RR 199 | NMC 886183 |
| 352 | RR 200 | NMC 886184 |
| 353 | RR 201 | NMC 886185 |
| 354 | RR 202 | NMC 886186 |
| 355 | RR 203 | NMC 886187 |
| 356 | RR 204 | NMC 886188 |
| 357 | RR 205 | NMC 886189 |
| 358 | RR 206 | NMC 886190 |
| 359 | RR 207 | NMC 886191 |
| 360 | RR 208 | NMC 886192 |
| 361 | RR 209 | NMC 886193 |
B-27
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 362 | RR 210 | NMC 886194 |
| 363 | RR 211 | NMC 886195 |
| 364 | RR 212 | NMC 886196 |
| 365 | RR 213 | NMC 886197 |
| 366 | RR 214 | NMC 886198 |
| 367 | RR 215 | NMC 886199 |
| 368 | RR 216 | NMC 886200 |
| 369 | RR 217 | NMC 886201 |
| 370 | RR 218 | NMC 886202 |
| 371 | RR 219 | NMC 886203 |
| 372 | RR 220 | NMC 886204 |
| 373 | RR 221 | NMC 886205 |
| 374 | RR 222 | NMC 886206 |
| 375 | RR 223 | NMC 886207 |
| 376 | RR 224 | NMC 886208 |
| 377 | RR 225 | NMC 886209 |
| 378 | RR 226 | NMC 886210 |
| 379 | RR 227 | NMC 886211 |
| 380 | RR 228 | NMC 886212 |
| 381 | RR 229 | NMC 886213 |
| 382 | RR 230 | NMC 886214 |
| 383 | RR 231 | NMC 886215 |
| 384 | RR 232 | NMC 886216 |
| 385 | RR 233 | NMC 886217 |
| 386 | RR 234 | NMC 886218 |
| 387 | RR 235 | NMC 886219 |
| 388 | RR 236 | NMC 886220 |
| 389 | RR 237 | NMC 886221 |
| 390 | RR 238 | NMC 886222 |
| 391 | RR 239 | NMC 886223 |
| 392 | RR 240 | NMC 886224 |
| 393 | RR 241 | NMC 886225 |
| 394 | RR 242 | NMC 886226 |
| 395 | RR 243 | NMC 886227 |
| 396 | RR 244 | NMC 886228 |
| 397 | RR 245 | NMC 886229 |
| 398 | RR 246 | NMC 886230 |
| 399 | RR 247 | NMC 886231 |
| 400 | RR 248 | NMC 886232 |
| 401 | RR 249 | NMC 886233 |
| 402 | RR 250 | NMC 886234 |
| 403 | RR 251 | NMC 886235 |
B-28
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 404 | RR 252 | NMC 886236 |
| 405 | RR 253 | NMC 886237 |
| 406 | RR 254 | NMC 886238 |
| 407 | RR 255 | NMC 886239 |
| 408 | RR 256 | NMC 886240 |
| 409 | RR 257 | NMC 886241 |
| 410 | RR 258 | NMC 886242 |
| 411 | RR 259 | NMC 886243 |
| 412 | RR 260 | NMC 886244 |
| 413 | RR 261 | NMC 886245 |
| 414 | RR 262 | NMC 886246 |
| 415 | RR 263 | NMC 886247 |
| 416 | RR 264 | NMC 886248 |
| 417 | RR 265 | NMC 886249 |
| 418 | RR 266 | NMC 886250 |
| 419 | RR 267 | NMC 886251 |
| 420 | RR 268 | NMC 886252 |
| 421 | RR 269 | NMC 886253 |
| 422 | RR 270 | NMC 886254 |
| 423 | RR 271 | NMC 886255 |
| 424 | RR 272 | NMC 886256 |
| 425 | RR 273 | NMC 886257 |
| 426 | RR 274 | NMC 886258 |
| 427 | RR 275 | NMC 886259 |
| 428 | RR 276 | NMC 886260 |
| 429 | RR 277 | NMC 886261 |
| 430 | RR 278 | NMC 886262 |
| 431 | RR 279 | NMC 886263 |
| 432 | RR 280 | NMC 886264 |
| 433 | RR 281 | NMC 886265 |
| 434 | RR 282 | NMC 886266 |
| 435 | RR 283 | NMC 886267 |
| 436 | RR 284 | NMC 886268 |
| 437 | RR 285 | NMC 886269 |
| 438 | RR 286 | NMC 886270 |
| 439 | RR 287 | NMC 886271 |
| 440 | RR 288 | NMC 886272 |
| 441 | RR 289 | NMC 886273 |
| 442 | RR 290 | NMC 886274 |
| 443 | RR 291 | NMC 886275 |
| 444 | RR 292 | NMC 886276 |
| 445 | RR 293 | NMC 886277 |
B-29
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 446 | RR 294 | NMC 886278 |
| 447 | RR 295 | NMC 886279 |
| 448 | RR 296 | NMC 886280 |
| 449 | RR 297 | NMC 886281 |
| 450 | RR 298 | NMC 886282 |
| 451 | RR 299 | NMC 886283 |
| 452 | RR 300 | NMC 886284 |
| 453 | RR 301 | NMC 886285 |
| 454 | RR 302 | NMC 886286 |
| 455 | RR 303 | NMC 886287 |
| 456 | RR 304 | NMC 886288 |
| 457 | RR 305 | NMC 886289 |
| 458 | RR 306 | NMC 886290 |
| 459 | RR 307 | NMC 886291 |
| 460 | RR 308 | NMC 886292 |
| 461 | RR 309 | NMC 886293 |
| 462 | RR 310 | NMC 886294 |
| 463 | RR 311 | NMC 886295 |
| 464 | RR 312 | NMC 886296 |
| 465 | RR 313 | NMC 886297 |
| 466 | RR 314 | NMC 886298 |
| 467 | RR 315 | NMC 886299 |
| 468 | RR 316 | NMC 886300 |
| 469 | RR 317 | NMC 886301 |
| 470 | RR 318 | NMC 886302 |
| 471 | RR 319 | NMC 886303 |
| 472 | RR 320 | NMC 886304 |
| 473 | RR 321 | NMC 886305 |
| 474 | RR 322 | NMC 886306 |
| 475 | RR 323 | NMC 886307 |
| 476 | RR 324 | NMC 886308 |
| 477 | RR 325 | NMC 886309 |
| 478 | RR 326 | NMC 886310 |
| 479 | RR 327 | NMC 886311 |
| 480 | RR 328 | NMC 886312 |
| 481 | RR 329 | NMC 886313 |
| 482 | RR 330 | NMC 886314 |
| 483 | RR 331 | NMC 886315 |
| 484 | RR 332 | NMC 886316 |
| 485 | RR 333 | NMC 886317 |
| 486 | RR 334 | NMC 886318 |
| 487 | RR 335 | NMC 886319 |
B-30
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 488 | RR 336 | NMC 886320 |
| 489 | RR 337 | NMC 886321 |
| 490 | RR 338 | NMC 886322 |
| 491 | RR 339 | NMC 886323 |
| 492 | RR 340 | NMC 886324 |
| 493 | RR 341 | NMC 886325 |
| 494 | RR 342 | NMC 886326 |
| 495 | RR 343 | NMC 886327 |
| 496 | RR 344 | NMC 886328 |
| 497 | RR 345 | NMC 886329 |
| 498 | RR 346 | NMC 886330 |
| 499 | RR 347 | NMC 886331 |
| 500 | RR 348 | NMC 886332 |
| 501 | RR 349 | NMC 886333 |
| 502 | RR 350 | NMC 886334 |
| 503 | RR 351 | NMC 886335 |
| 504 | RR 352 | NMC 886336 |
| 505 | RR 353 | NMC 886337 |
| 506 | RR 354 | NMC 886338 |
| 507 | RR 355 | NMC 886339 |
| 508 | RR 356 | NMC 886340 |
| 509 | RR 357 | NMC 886341 |
| 510 | RR 358 | NMC 886342 |
| 511 | RR 359 | NMC 886343 |
| 512 | RR 360 | NMC 886344 |
| 513 | RR 361 | NMC 886345 |
| 514 | RR 362 | NMC 886346 |
| 515 | Red 37 | NMC 911690 |
| 516 | Red 38 | NMC 911691 |
| 517 | Red 39 | NMC 911692 |
| 518 | Red 40 | NMC 911693 |
| 519 | Red 41 | NMC 911694 |
| 520 | Red 42 | NMC 911695 |
| 521 | Red 43 | NMC 911696 |
| 522 | Red 44 | NMC 911697 |
| 523 | Red 45 | NMC 911698 |
| 524 | Red 46 | NMC 911699 |
| 525 | Red 47 | NMC 911700 |
| 526 | Red 48 | NMC 911701 |
| 527 | Red 49 | NMC 911702 |
| 528 | Red 50 | NMC 911703 |
| 529 | Red 51 | NMC 911704 |
B-31
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 530 | Red 52 | NMC 911705 |
| 531 | Red 53 | NMC 911706 |
| 532 | Red 54 | NMC 911707 |
| 533 | Red 55 | NMC 911708 |
| 534 | Red 56 | NMC 911709 |
| 535 | Red 57 | NMC 911710 |
| 536 | Red 58 | NMC 911711 |
| 537 | Red 59 | NMC 911712 |
| 538 | Red 60 | NMC 911713 |
| 539 | Red 61 | NMC 911714 |
| 540 | Red 62 | NMC 911715 |
| 541 | Red 63 | NMC 911716 |
| 542 | Red 64 | NMC 911717 |
| 543 | Red 65 | NMC 911718 |
| 544 | Red 66 | NMC 911719 |
| 545 | Red 67 | NMC 911720 |
| 546 | Red 68 | NMC 911721 |
| 547 | Red 69 | NMC 911722 |
| 548 | Red 70 | NMC 911723 |
| 549 | Red 71 | NMC 911724 |
| 550 | Red 72 | NMC 911725 |
| 551 | Red 73 | NMC 911726 |
| 552 | Red 74 | NMC 911727 |
| 553 | Red 75 | NMC 911728 |
| 554 | Red 76 | NMC 911729 |
| 555 | Red 77 | NMC 911730 |
| 556 | Red 78 | NMC 911731 |
| 557 | Red 79 | NMC 911732 |
| 558 | Red 80 | NMC 911733 |
| 559 | Red 81 | NMC 911734 |
| 560 | Red 82 | NMC 911735 |
| 561 | Red 83 | NMC 911736 |
| 562 | Red 84 | NMC 911737 |
| 563 | Red 85 | NMC 911738 |
| 564 | Red 86 | NMC 911739 |
| 565 | Red 87 | NMC 911740 |
| 566 | Red 88 | NMC 911741 |
| 567 | Red 89 | NMC 911742 |
| 568 | Red 90 | NMC 911743 |
| 569 | Red 91 | NMC 911744 |
| 570 | Red 92 | NMC 911745 |
| 571 | RR 363 | NMC 915442 |
B-32
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 572 | RR 364 | NMC 915443 |
| 573 | RR 365 | NMC 915444 |
| 574 | RR 366 | NMC 915445 |
| 575 | RR 367 | NMC 915446 |
| 576 | RR 368 | NMC 915447 |
| 577 | RR 369 | NMC 915448 |
| 578 | RR 370 | NMC 915449 |
| 579 | RR 371 | NMC 915450 |
| 580 | RR 372 | NMC 915451 |
| 581 | RR 373 | NMC 915452 |
| 582 | RR 374 | NMC 915453 |
| 583 | RR 375 | NMC 915454 |
| 584 | RR 376 | NMC 915455 |
| 585 | RR 377 | NMC 915456 |
| 586 | RR 378 | NMC 915457 |
| 587 | RR 379 | NMC 915458 |
| 588 | RR 380 | NMC 915459 |
| 589 | RR 381 | NMC 915460 |
| 590 | RR 382 | NMC 915461 |
| 591 | RR 383 | NMC 915462 |
| 592 | RR 384 | NMC 915463 |
| 593 | RR 385 | NMC 915464 |
| 594 | RR 386 | NMC 915465 |
| 595 | RR 387 | NMC 915466 |
| 596 | RR 388 | NMC 915467 |
| 597 | RR 389 | NMC 915468 |
| 598 | RR 390 | NMC 915469 |
| 599 | RR 391 | NMC 915470 |
| 600 | RR 392 | NMC 915471 |
| 601 | RR 393 | NMC 915472 |
| 602 | RR 394 | NMC 915473 |
| 603 | RR 395 | NMC 915474 |
| 604 | RR 396 | NMC 915475 |
| 605 | RR 397 | NMC 915476 |
| 606 | RR 398 | NMC 915477 |
| 607 | RR 399 | NMC 915478 |
| 608 | RR 400 | NMC 915479 |
| 609 | RR 401 | NMC 915480 |
| 610 | RR 402 | NMC 915481 |
| 611 | RR 403 | NMC 915482 |
| 612 | RR 404 | NMC 915483 |
| 613 | RR 405 | NMC 915484 |
B-33
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 614 | RR 406 | NMC 915485 |
| 615 | RR 407 | NMC 915486 |
| 616 | RR 408 | NMC 915487 |
| 617 | RR 409 | NMC 915488 |
| 618 | RR 410 | NMC 915489 |
| 619 | RR 411 | NMC 915490 |
| 620 | RR 412 | NMC 915491 |
| 621 | RR 413 | NMC 915492 |
| 622 | RR 414 | NMC 915493 |
| 623 | RR 415 | NMC 915494 |
| 624 | RR 416 | NMC 915495 |
| 625 | RR 417 | NMC 915496 |
| 626 | RR 418 | NMC 915497 |
| 627 | RR 419 | NMC 915498 |
| 628 | RR 420 | NMC 915499 |
| 629 | RR 421 | NMC 915500 |
| 630 | RR 422 | NMC 915501 |
| 631 | RR 423 | NMC 915502 |
| 632 | RR 424 | NMC 915503 |
| 633 | RR 425 | NMC 915504 |
| 634 | RR 426 | NMC 915505 |
| 635 | RR 427 | NMC 915506 |
| 636 | RR 428 | NMC 915507 |
| 637 | RR 429 | NMC 915508 |
| 638 | RR 430 | NMC 915509 |
| 639 | RR 431 | NMC 915510 |
| 640 | RR 432 | NMC 915511 |
| 641 | RR 433 | NMC 915512 |
| 642 | RR 434 | NMC 915513 |
| 643 | RR 435 | NMC 915514 |
| 644 | RR 436 | NMC 915515 |
| 645 | RR 437 | NMC 915516 |
| 646 | RR 438 | NMC 915517 |
| 647 | RR 439 | NMC 915518 |
| 648 | RR 440 | NMC 915519 |
| 649 | JAK 180 | NMC 919770 |
| 650 | JAK 181 | NMC 919771 |
| 651 | JAK 182 | NMC 919772 |
| 652 | JAK 183 | NMC 919773 |
| 653 | JAK 184 | NMC 919774 |
| 654 | JAK 185 | NMC 919775 |
| 655 | JAK 186 | NMC 919776 |
B-34
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 656 | JAK 187 | NMC 919777 |
| 657 | JAK 196 | NMC 919786 |
| 658 | JAK 197 | NMC 919787 |
| 659 | JAK 198 | NMC 919788 |
| 660 | JAK 199 | NMC 919789 |
| 661 | JAK 200 | NMC 919790 |
| 662 | JAK 201 | NMC 919791 |
| 663 | JAK 202 | NMC 919792 |
| 664 | JAK 203 | NMC 919793 |
| 665 | JAK 204 | NMC 919794 |
| 666 | JAK 205 | NMC 919795 |
| 667 | JAK 206 | NMC 919796 |
| 668 | JAK 207 | NMC 919797 |
| 669 | JAK 208 | NMC 919798 |
| 670 | JAK 209 | NMC 919799 |
| 671 | JAK 210 | NMC 919800 |
| 672 | JAK 211 | NMC 919801 |
| 673 | JAK 212 | NMC 919802 |
| 674 | JAK 213 | NMC 919803 |
| 675 | JAK 214 | NMC 919804 |
| 676 | JAK 215 | NMC 919805 |
| 677 | JAK 216 | NMC 919806 |
| 678 | JAK 217 | NMC 919807 |
| 679 | JAK 218 | NMC 919808 |
| 680 | JAK 219 | NMC 919809 |
| 681 | JAK 220 | NMC 919810 |
| 682 | JAK 221 | NMC 919811 |
| 683 | JAK 222 | NMC 919812 |
| 684 | JAK 223 | NMC 919813 |
| 685 | JAK 224 | NMC 919814 |
| 686 | JAK 225 | NMC 919815 |
| 687 | JAK 226 | NMC 919816 |
| 688 | JAK 227 | NMC 919817 |
| 689 | JAK 228 | NMC 919818 |
| 690 | JAK 229 | NMC 919819 |
| 691 | JAK 230 | NMC 919820 |
| 692 | JAK 231 | NMC 919821 |
| 693 | RR 441 | NMC 919822 |
| 694 | RR 442 | NMC 919823 |
| 695 | RR 443 | NMC 919824 |
| 696 | RR 444 | NMC 919825 |
| 697 | RR 445 | NMC 919826 |
B-35
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 698 | RR 446 | NMC 919827 |
| 699 | RR 447 | NMC 919828 |
| 700 | RR 448 | NMC 919829 |
| 701 | RR 449 | NMC 919830 |
| 702 | RR 450 | NMC 919831 |
| 703 | RR 451 | NMC 919832 |
| 704 | RR 452 | NMC 919833 |
| 705 | RR 453 | NMC 919834 |
| 706 | RR 454 | NMC 919835 |
| 707 | RR 455 | NMC 919836 |
| 708 | RR 456 | NMC 919837 |
| 709 | RR 457 | NMC 919838 |
| 710 | RR 458 | NMC 919839 |
| 711 | RR 459 | NMC 919840 |
| 712 | RR 460 | NMC 919841 |
| 713 | RR 461 | NMC 919842 |
| 714 | RR 462 | NMC 919843 |
| 715 | RR 463 | NMC 919844 |
| 716 | RR 464 | NMC 919845 |
| 717 | RR 465 | NMC 919846 |
| 718 | RR 466 | NMC 919847 |
| 719 | RR 467 | NMC 919848 |
| 720 | RR 468 | NMC 919849 |
| 721 | RR 469 | NMC 919850 |
| 722 | RR 470 | NMC 919851 |
| 723 | RR 471 | NMC 919852 |
| 724 | RR 472 | NMC 919853 |
| 725 | RR 473 | NMC 919854 |
| 726 | RR 474 | NMC 919855 |
| 727 | RR 475 | NMC 919856 |
| 728 | RR 476 | NMC 919857 |
| 729 | RR 477 | NMC 919858 |
| 730 | RR 478 | NMC 919859 |
| 731 | PC 1 | NMC 824969 |
| 732 | PC 2 | NMC 824970 |
| 733 | PC 3 | NMC 824971 |
| 734 | PC 4 | NMC 824972 |
| 735 | PC 5 | NMC 824973 |
| 736 | PC 6 | NMC 824974 |
| 737 | PC 7 | NMC 824975 |
| 738 | PC 8 | NMC 824976 |
| 739 | PC 9 | NMC 824977 |
B-36
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 740 | PC 10 | NMC 824978 |
| 741 | PC 11 | NMC 824979 |
| 742 | PC 12 | NMC 824980 |
| 743 | PC 13 | NMC 824981 |
| 744 | PC 14 | NMC 824982 |
| 745 | PC 15 | NMC 824983 |
| 746 | PC 16 | NMC 824984 |
| 747 | PC 17 | NMC 824985 |
| 748 | PC 18 | NMC 824986 |
| 749 | PC 19 | NMC 824987 |
| 750 | PC 20 | NMC 824988 |
| 751 | PC 21 | NMC 824989 |
| 752 | PC 22 | NMC 824990 |
| 753 | PC 23 | NMC 824991 |
| 754 | PC 24 | NMC 824992 |
| 755 | PC 25 | NMC 824993 |
| 756 | PC 26 | NMC 824994 |
| 757 | PC 27 | NMC 824995 |
| 758 | PC 28 | NMC 824996 |
| 759 | PC 29 | NMC 824997 |
| 760 | PC 30 | NMC 824998 |
| 761 | PC 31 | NMC 824999 |
| 762 | PC 32 | NMC 825000 |
| 763 | PC 33 | NMC 825001 |
| 764 | PC 34 | NMC 825002 |
| 765 | PC 35 | NMC 825003 |
| 766 | PC 36 | NMC 825004 |
| 767 | PC 37 | NMC 825005 |
| 768 | PC 38 | NMC 825006 |
| 769 | PC 39 | NMC 825007 |
| 770 | PC 40 | NMC 825008 |
| 771 | PC 41 | NMC 825009 |
| 772 | PC 42 | NMC 825010 |
| 773 | PC 43 | NMC 825011 |
| 774 | PC 44 | NMC 825012 |
| 775 | PC 45 | NMC 825013 |
| 776 | PC 46 | NMC 825014 |
| 777 | PC 47 | NMC 825015 |
| 778 | PC 48 | NMC 825016 |
| 779 | PC 49 | NMC 825017 |
| 780 | PC 50 | NMC 825018 |
| 781 | PC 51 | NMC 825019 |
B-37
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 782 | PC 52 | NMC 825020 |
| 783 | PC 53 | NMC 825021 |
| 784 | PC 54 | NMC 825022 |
| 785 | PC 55 | NMC 825023 |
| 786 | PC 56 | NMC 825024 |
| 787 | PC 57 | NMC 825025 |
| 788 | PC 58 | NMC 825026 |
| 789 | PC 59 | NMC 825027 |
| 790 | PC 60 | NMC 825028 |
| 791 | PC 61 | NMC 825029 |
| 792 | PC 62 | NMC 825030 |
| 793 | PC 63 | NMC 825031 |
| 794 | PC 64 | NMC 825032 |
| 795 | PC 65 | NMC 825033 |
| 796 | PC 66 | NMC 825034 |
| 797 | PC 67 | NMC 825035 |
| 798 | PC 68 | NMC 825036 |
| 799 | PC 69 | NMC 825037 |
| 800 | PC 70 | NMC 834425 |
| 801 | PC 71 | NMC 834426 |
| 802 | PC 72 | NMC 834427 |
| 803 | PC 73 | NMC 834428 NMC 834429 |
| 804 | PC 74 | |
| 805 | PC 75 | NMC 834430 |
| 806 | PC 76 | NMC 834431 |
| 807 | PC 77 | NMC 834432 |
| 808 | PC 78 | NMC 834433 |
| 809 | PC 79 | NMC 834434 |
| 810 | PC 80 | NMC 834435 |
| 811 | PC 81 | NMC 834436 |
| 812 | PC 82 | NMC 834437 |
| 813 | PC 83 | NMC 834438 |
| 814 | PC 84 | NMC 834439 |
| 815 | PC 85 | NMC 834440 |
| 816 | PC 86 | NMC 834441 |
| 817 | PC 87 | NMC 834442 |
| 818 | PC 88 | NMC 834443 |
| 819 | PC 89 | NMC 834444 |
| 820 | PC 90 | NMC 834445 |
| 821 | PC 91 | NMC 834446 |
| 822 | PC 92 | NMC 834447 |
| 823 | PC 93 | NMC 834448 |
B-38
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 824 | ED 1 | NMC 1076389 |
| 825 | ED 2 | NMC 1076390 |
| 826 | ED 3 | NMC 1076391 |
| 827 | ED 4 | NMC 1076392 |
| 828 | ED 5 | NMC 1076393 |
| 829 | ED 6 | NMC 1076394 |
| 830 | ED 7 | NMC 1076395 |
| 831 | ED 8 | NMC 1076396 |
| 832 | ED 9 | NMC 1076397 |
| 833 | ED 10 | NMC 1076398 |
| 834 | ED 11 | NMC 1076399 |
| 835 | ED 12 | NMC 1076400 |
| 836 | ED 13 | NMC 1076401 |
| 837 | ED 14 | NMC 1076402 |
| 838 | ED 15 | NMC 1076403 |
| 839 | ED 16 | NMC 1076404 |
| 840 | ED 17 | NMC 1076405 |
| 841 | ED 18 | NMC 1076406 |
| 842 | ED 19 | NMC 1076407 |
| 843 | ED 20 | NMC 1076408 |
| 844 | ED 21 | NMC 1076409 |
| 845 | ED 22 | NMC 1076410 |
| 846 | ED 23 | NMC 1076411 |
| 847 | ED 24 | NMC 1076412 |
| 848 | ED 25 | NMC 1076413 |
| 849 | ED 26 | NMC 1076414 |
| 850 | ED 27 | NMC 1076415 |
| 851 | ED 28 | NMC 1076416 |
| 852 | ED 29 | NMC 1076417 |
| 853 | ED 30 | NMC 1076418 |
| 854 | ED 31 | NMC 1076419 |
| 855 | ED 32 | NMC 1076420 |
| 856 | ED 33 | NMC 1076421 |
| 857 | ED 34 | NMC 1076422 |
| 858 | ED 35 | NMC 1076423 |
| 859 | ED 36 | NMC 1076424 |
| 860 | ED 37 | NMC 1076425 |
| 861 | ED 38 | NMC 1076426 |
| 862 | ED 39 | NMC 1076427 |
| 863 | ED 40 | NMC 1076428 |
| 864 | ED 41 | NMC 1076429 |
| 865 | ED 42 | NMC 1076430 |
B-39
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 866 | ED 43 | NMC 1076431 |
| 867 | ED 44 | NMC 1076432 |
| 868 | ED 45 | NMC 1076433 |
| 869 | ED 46 | NMC 1076434 |
| 870 | ED 47 | NMC 1076435 |
| 871 | ED 48 | NMC 1076436 |
| 872 | ED 49 | NMC 1076437 |
| 873 | ED 50 | NMC 1076438 |
| 874 | ED 51 | NMC 1076439 |
| 875 | ED 52 | NMC 1076440 |
| 876 | ED 53 | NMC 1076441 |
| 877 | ED 54 | NMC 1076442 |
| 878 | ED 55 | NMC 1076443 |
| 879 | ED 56 | NMC 1076444 |
| 880 | ED 57 | NMC 1076445 |
| 881 | ED 58 | NMC 1076446 |
| 882 | ED 59 | NMC 1076447 |
| 883 | ED 60 | NMC 1076448 |
| 884 | ED 61 | NMC 1076449 |
| 885 | ED 62 | NMC 1076450 |
| 886 | ED 63 | NMC 1076451 |
| 887 | ED 64 | NMC 1076452 |
| 8. |
Rock Creek Property |
The Rock Creek Property consists of the following 600 unpatented mining claims located in Eureka County and/or Lander County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | RC 13 | NMC 828281 |
| 2 | RC 14 | NMC 828282 |
| 3 | RC 15 | NMC 828283 |
| 4 | RC 16 | NMC 828284 |
| 5 | RC 17 | NMC 828285 |
| 6 | RC 18 | NMC 828286 |
| 7 | RC 19 | NMC 828287 |
| 8 | RC 20 | NMC 828288 |
| 9 | RC 44 | NMC 828289 |
| 10 | RC 45 | NMC 828290 |
| 11 | RC 46 | NMC 828291 |
| 12 | RC 47 | NMC 828292 |
| 13 | RC 21 | NMC 828738 |
B-40
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 14 | RC 22 | NMC 828739 |
| 15 | RC 23 | NMC 828740 |
| 16 | RC 24 | NMC 828741 |
| 17 | RC 25 | NMC 828742 |
| 18 | RC 26 | NMC 828743 |
| 19 | RC 31 | NMC 828744 |
| 20 | RC 33 | NMC 828745 |
| 21 | RC 35 | NMC 828746 |
| 22 | RC 37 | NMC 828747 |
| 23 | RC 38 | NMC 828748 |
| 24 | RC 39 | NMC 828749 |
| 25 | RC 40 | NMC 828750 |
| 26 | RC 41 | NMC 828751 |
| 27 | RC 42 | NMC 828752 |
| 28 | RC 105 | NMC 828769 |
| 29 | RC 107 | NMC 828770 |
| 30 | RC 109 | NMC 828771 |
| 31 | CV 1 | NMC 948886 |
| 32 | CV 2 | NMC 948887 |
| 33 | CV 3 | NMC 948888 |
| 34 | CV 4 | NMC 948889 |
| 35 | CV 5 | NMC 948890 |
| 36 | CV 6 | NMC 948891 |
| 37 | CV 7 | NMC 948892 |
| 38 | CV 8 | NMC 948893 |
| 39 | CV 9 | NMC 948894 |
| 40 | CV 10 | NMC 948895 |
| 41 | CV 11 | NMC 948896 |
| 42 | CV 12 | NMC 948897 |
| 43 | CV 13 | NMC 948898 |
| 44 | CV 14 | NMC 948899 |
| 45 | CV 15 | NMC 948900 |
| 46 | CV 16 | NMC 948901 |
| 47 | CV 17 | NMC 948902 |
| 48 | CV 18 | NMC 948903 |
| 49 | CV 19 | NMC 948904 |
| 50 | CV 20 | NMC 948905 |
| 51 | CV 21 | NMC 948906 |
| 52 | CV 22 | NMC 948907 |
| 53 | CV 23 | NMC 948908 |
| 54 | CV 24 | NMC 948909 |
| 55 | CV 25 | NMC 948910 |
B-41
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 56 | CV 26 | NMC 948911 |
| 57 | CV 27 | NMC 948912 |
| 58 | CV 28 | NMC 948913 |
| 59 | CV 29 | NMC 948914 |
| 60 | CV 30 | NMC 948915 |
| 61 | CV 31 | NMC 948916 |
| 62 | CV 32 | NMC 948917 |
| 63 | CV 33 | NMC 948918 |
| 64 | CV 34 | NMC 948919 |
| 65 | CV 35 | NMC 948920 |
| 66 | CV 36 | NMC 948921 |
| 67 | CV 37 | NMC 948922 |
| 68 | CV 38 | NMC 948923 |
| 69 | CV 39 | NMC 948924 |
| 70 | CV 40 | NMC 948925 |
| 71 | CV 41 | NMC 948926 |
| 72 | CV 42 | NMC 948927 |
| 73 | CV 43 | NMC 948928 |
| 74 | CV 44 | NMC 948929 |
| 75 | CV 45 | NMC 948930 |
| 76 | CV 46 | NMC 948931 |
| 77 | CV 47 | NMC 948932 |
| 78 | CV 48 | NMC 948933 |
| 79 | CV 49 | NMC 948934 |
| 80 | CV 50 | NMC 948935 |
| 81 | CV 51 | NMC 948936 |
| 82 | CV 52 | NMC 948937 |
| 83 | CV 53 | NMC 948938 |
| 84 | CV 54 | NMC 948939 |
| 85 | CV 55 | NMC 948940 |
| 86 | CV 56 | NMC 948941 |
| 87 | CV 57 | NMC 948942 |
| 88 | CV 58 | NMC 948943 |
| 89 | CV 59 | NMC 948944 |
| 90 | CV 60 | NMC 948945 |
| 91 | CV 61 | NMC 948946 |
| 92 | CV 62 | NMC 948947 |
| 93 | CV 63 | NMC 948948 |
| 94 | CV 64 | NMC 948949 |
| 95 | CV 65 | NMC 948950 |
| 96 | CV 66 | NMC 948951 |
| 97 | CV 67 | NMC 948952 |
B-42
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 98 | CV 68 | NMC 948953 |
| 99 | CV 69 | NMC 948954 |
| 100 | CV 70 | NMC 948955 |
| 101 | CV 71 | NMC 948956 |
| 102 | CV 72 | NMC 948957 |
| 103 | CV 73 | NMC 948958 |
| 104 | CV 74 | NMC 948959 |
| 105 | CV 75 | NMC 948960 |
| 106 | CV 76 | NMC 948961 |
| 107 | CV 77 | NMC 948962 |
| 108 | CV 78 | NMC 948963 |
| 109 | CV 79 | NMC 948964 |
| 110 | CV 80 | NMC 948965 |
| 111 | CV 81 | NMC 948966 |
| 112 | CV 82 | NMC 948967 |
| 113 | CV 83 | NMC 948968 |
| 114 | CV 84 | NMC 948969 |
| 115 | CV 85 | NMC 948970 |
| 116 | CV 86 | NMC 948971 |
| 117 | CV 87 | NMC 948972 |
| 118 | CV 88 | NMC 948973 |
| 119 | CV 89 | NMC 948974 |
| 120 | CV 90 | NMC 948975 |
| 121 | CV 91 | NMC 948976 |
| 122 | CV 92 | NMC 948977 |
| 123 | CV 93 | NMC 948978 |
| 124 | CV 94 | NMC 948979 |
| 125 | CV 95 | NMC 948980 |
| 126 | CV 96 | NMC 948981 |
| 127 | CV 97 | NMC 948982 |
| 128 | CV 98 | NMC 948983 |
| 129 | CV 99 | NMC 948984 |
| 130 | CV 100 | NMC 948985 |
| 131 | CV 101 | NMC 948986 |
| 132 | CV 102 | NMC 948987 |
| 133 | CV 103 | NMC 948988 |
| 134 | CV 104 | NMC 948989 |
| 135 | CV 105 | NMC 948990 |
| 136 | CV 106 | NMC 948991 |
| 137 | CV 107 | NMC 948992 |
| 138 | CV 108 | NMC 948993 |
| 139 | CV 109 | NMC 948994 |
B-43
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 140 | CV 110 | NMC 948995 |
| 141 | CV 111 | NMC 948996 |
| 142 | CV 112 | NMC 948997 |
| 143 | CV 113 | NMC 948998 |
| 144 | CV 114 | NMC 948999 |
| 145 | CV 115 | NMC 949000 |
| 146 | CV 116 | NMC 949001 |
| 147 | CV 117 | NMC 949002 |
| 148 | CV 118 | NMC 949003 |
| 149 | CV 119 | NMC 949004 |
| 150 | CV 120 | NMC 949005 |
| 151 | CV 121 | NMC 949006 |
| 152 | CV 122 | NMC 949007 |
| 153 | CV 123 | NMC 949008 |
| 154 | CV 124 | NMC 949009 |
| 155 | CV 125 | NMC 949010 |
| 156 | CV 126 | NMC 949011 |
| 157 | CV 127 | NMC 949012 |
| 158 | CV 128 | NMC 949013 |
| 159 | CV 129 | NMC 949014 |
| 160 | CV 130 | NMC 949015 |
| 161 | CV 131 | NMC 949016 |
| 162 | CV 132 | NMC 949017 |
| 163 | CV 133 | NMC 949018 |
| 164 | CV 134 | NMC 949019 |
| 165 | CV 135 | NMC 949020 |
| 166 | CV 136 | NMC 949021 |
| 167 | CV 137 | NMC 949022 |
| 168 | CV 138 | NMC 949023 |
| 169 | CV 139 | NMC 949024 |
| 170 | CV 140 | NMC 949025 |
| 171 | CV 141 | NMC 949026 |
| 172 | CV 142 | NMC 949027 |
| 173 | CV 143 | NMC 949028 |
| 174 | CV 144 | NMC 949029 |
| 175 | CV 145 | NMC 949030 |
| 176 | CV 146 | NMC 949031 |
| 177 | CV 147 | NMC 949032 |
| 178 | CV 148 | NMC 949033 |
| 179 | CV 149 | NMC 949034 |
| 180 | CV 150 | NMC 949035 |
| 181 | CV 151 | NMC 949036 |
B-44
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 182 | CV 152 | NMC 949037 |
| 183 | CV 153 | NMC 949038 |
| 184 | CV 154 | NMC 949039 |
| 185 | CV 155 | NMC 949040 |
| 186 | CV 156 | NMC 949041 |
| 187 | CV 157 | NMC 949042 |
| 188 | CV 158 | NMC 949043 |
| 189 | CV 159 | NMC 949044 |
| 190 | CV 160 | NMC 949045 |
| 191 | CV 161 | NMC 949046 |
| 192 | CV 162 | NMC 949047 |
| 193 | CV 163 | NMC 949048 |
| 194 | CV 164 | NMC 949049 |
| 195 | CV 165 | NMC 949050 |
| 196 | CV 166 | NMC 949051 |
| 197 | CV 167 | NMC 949052 |
| 198 | CV 168 | NMC 949053 |
| 199 | CV 169 | NMC 949054 |
| 200 | CV 170 | NMC 949055 |
| 201 | CV 171 | NMC 949056 |
| 202 | CV 172 | NMC 949057 |
| 203 | CV 173 | NMC 949058 |
| 204 | CV 174 | NMC 949059 |
| 205 | CV 175 | NMC 949060 |
| 206 | CV 176 | NMC 949061 |
| 207 | CV 177 | NMC 949062 |
| 208 | CV 178 | NMC 949063 |
| 209 | CV 179 | NMC 949064 |
| 210 | CV 180 | NMC 949065 |
| 211 | CV 181 | NMC 949066 |
| 212 | CV 182 | NMC 949067 |
| 213 | CV 183 | NMC 949068 |
| 214 | CV 184 | NMC 949069 |
| 215 | CV 185 | NMC 949070 |
| 216 | CV 186 | NMC 949071 |
| 217 | CV 187 | NMC 949072 |
| 218 | CV 188 | NMC 949073 |
| 219 | CV 189 | NMC 949074 |
| 220 | CV 190 | NMC 949075 |
| 221 | CV 191 | NMC 949076 |
| 222 | CV 192 | NMC 949077 |
| 223 | CV 193 | NMC 949078 |
B-45
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 224 | CV 194 | NMC 949079 |
| 225 | CV 195 | NMC 949080 |
| 226 | CV 196 | NMC 949081 |
| 227 | CV 197 | NMC 949082 |
| 228 | CV 198 | NMC 949083 |
| 229 | CV 199 | NMC 949084 |
| 230 | CV 200 | NMC 949085 |
| 231 | CV 201 | NMC 949086 |
| 232 | CV 202 | NMC 949087 |
| 233 | CV 203 | NMC 949088 |
| 234 | CV 204 | NMC 949089 |
| 235 | CV 205 | NMC 949090 |
| 236 | CV 206 | NMC 949091 |
| 237 | CV 207 | NMC 949092 |
| 238 | CV 208 | NMC 949093 |
| 239 | CV 209 | NMC 949094 |
| 240 | CV 210 | NMC 949095 |
| 241 | CV 211 | NMC 949096 |
| 242 | CV 212 | NMC 949097 |
| 243 | CV 213 | NMC 949098 |
| 244 | CV 214 | NMC 949099 |
| 245 | CV 215 | NMC 949100 |
| 246 | CV 216 | NMC 949101 |
| 247 | CV 217 | NMC 949102 |
| 248 | CV 218 | NMC 949103 |
| 249 | CV 219 | NMC 949104 |
| 250 | CV 220 | NMC 949105 |
| 251 | CV 221 | NMC 949106 |
| 252 | CV 222 | NMC 949107 |
| 253 | CV 223 | NMC 949108 |
| 254 | CV 224 | NMC 949109 |
| 255 | CV 225 | NMC 949110 |
| 256 | CV 226 | NMC 949111 |
| 257 | CV 227 | NMC 949112 |
| 258 | CV 228 | NMC 949113 |
| 259 | CV 229 | NMC 949114 |
| 260 | CV 230 | NMC 949115 |
| 261 | CV 231 | NMC 949116 |
| 262 | CV 232 | NMC 949117 |
| 263 | CV 233 | NMC 949118 |
| 264 | CV 234 | NMC 949119 |
| 265 | CV 235 | NMC 949120 |
B-46
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 266 | CV 236 | NMC 949121 |
| 267 | CV 237 | NMC 949122 |
| 268 | CV 238 | NMC 949123 |
| 269 | CV 239 | NMC 949124 |
| 270 | CV 240 | NMC 949125 |
| 271 | CV 241 | NMC 949126 |
| 272 | CV 242 | NMC 949127 |
| 273 | CV 243 | NMC 949128 |
| 274 | CV 244 | NMC 949129 |
| 275 | CV 245 | NMC 949130 |
| 276 | CV 246 | NMC 949131 |
| 277 | CV 247 | NMC 949132 |
| 278 | CV 248 | NMC 949133 |
| 279 | CV 249 | NMC 949134 |
| 280 | CV 250 | NMC 949135 |
| 281 | CV 251 | NMC 949136 |
| 282 | CV 252 | NMC 949137 |
| 283 | CV 361 | NMC 949246 |
| 284 | CV 362 | NMC 949247 |
| 285 | CV 363 | NMC 949248 |
| 286 | CV 364 | NMC 949249 |
| 287 | CV 365 | NMC 949250 |
| 288 | CV 366 | NMC 949251 |
| 289 | CV 367 | NMC 949252 |
| 290 | CV 368 | NMC 949253 |
| 291 | CV 369 | NMC 949254 |
| 292 | CV 370 | NMC 949255 |
| 293 | CV 371 | NMC 949256 |
| 294 | CV 372 | NMC 949257 |
| 295 | CV 373 | NMC 949258 |
| 296 | CV 374 | NMC 949259 |
| 297 | CV 375 | NMC 949260 |
| 298 | CV 376 | NMC 949261 |
| 299 | CV 377 | NMC 949262 |
| 300 | CV 378 | NMC 949263 |
| 301 | CV 379 | NMC 949264 |
| 302 | CV 380 | NMC 949265 |
| 303 | CV 381 | NMC 949266 |
| 304 | CV 382 | NMC 949267 |
| 305 | CV 383 | NMC 949268 |
| 306 | CV 384 | NMC 949269 |
| 307 | CV 385 | NMC 949270 |
B-47
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 308 | CV 386 | NMC 949271 |
| 309 | CV 387 | NMC 949272 |
| 310 | CV 388 | NMC 949273 |
| 311 | CV 389 | NMC 949274 |
| 312 | CV 390 | NMC 949275 |
| 313 | CV 391 | NMC 949276 |
| 314 | CV 392 | NMC 949277 |
| 315 | CV 393 | NMC 949278 |
| 316 | CV 394 | NMC 949279 |
| 317 | CV 395 | NMC 949280 |
| 318 | CV 396 | NMC 949281 |
| 319 | CV 397 | NMC 949282 |
| 320 | CV 398 | NMC 949283 |
| 321 | CV 399 | NMC 949284 |
| 322 | CV 400 | NMC 949285 |
| 323 | CV 401 | NMC 949286 |
| 324 | CV 402 | NMC 949287 |
| 325 | CV 403 | NMC 949288 |
| 326 | CV 404 | NMC 949289 |
| 327 | CV 405 | NMC 949290 |
| 328 | CV 406 | NMC 949291 |
| 329 | CV 407 | NMC 949292 |
| 330 | CV 408 | NMC 949293 |
| 331 | CV 409 | NMC 949294 |
| 332 | CV 410 | NMC 949295 |
| 333 | CV 411 | NMC 949296 |
| 334 | CV 412 | NMC 949297 |
| 335 | CV 413 | NMC 949298 |
| 336 | CV 414 | NMC 949299 |
| 337 | CV 415 | NMC 949300 |
| 338 | CV 416 | NMC 949301 |
| 339 | CV 417 | NMC 949302 |
| 340 | CV 418 | NMC 949303 |
| 341 | CV 419 | NMC 949304 |
| 342 | CV 420 | NMC 949305 |
| 343 | CV 421 | NMC 949306 |
| 344 | CV 422 | NMC 949307 |
| 345 | CV 423 | NMC 949308 |
| 346 | CV 424 | NMC 949309 |
| 347 | CV 425 | NMC 949310 |
| 348 | CV 426 | NMC 949311 |
| 349 | CV 427 | NMC 949312 |
B-48
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 350 | CV 428 | NMC 949313 |
| 351 | CV 429 | NMC 949314 |
| 352 | CV 430 | NMC 949315 |
| 353 | CV 431 | NMC 949316 |
| 354 | CV 432 | NMC 949317 |
| 355 | RC 1 | NMC 828269 |
| 356 | RC 2 | NMC 828270 |
| 357 | RC 3 | NMC 828271 |
| 358 | RC 4 | NMC 828272 |
| 359 | RC 5 | NMC 828273 |
| 360 | RC 6 | NMC 828274 |
| 361 | RC 7 | NMC 828275 |
| 362 | RC 8 | NMC 828276 |
| 363 | RC 9 | NMC 828277 |
| 364 | RC 10 | NMC 828278 |
| 365 | RC 11 | NMC 828279 |
| 366 | RC 12 | NMC 828280 |
| 367 | RC 101 | NMC 828293 |
| 368 | RC 102 | NMC 828294 |
| 369 | RC 103 | NMC 828295 |
| 370 | RC 104 | NMC 828296 |
| 371 | RK 109 | NMC 828772 |
| 372 | RK 110 | NMC 828773 |
| 373 | RK 111 | NMC 828774 |
| 374 | RK 112 | NMC 828775 |
| 375 | RK 113 | NMC 828776 |
| 376 | RK 114 | NMC 828777 |
| 377 | RK 115 | NMC 828778 |
| 378 | RK 116 | NMC 828779 |
| 379 | RK 117 | NMC 828780 |
| 380 | RK 118 | NMC 828781 |
| 381 | RK 119 | NMC 828782 |
| 382 | RK 120 | NMC 828783 |
| 383 | RK 121 | NMC 828784 |
| 384 | RK 122 | NMC 828785 |
| 385 | RK 123 | NMC 828786 |
| 386 | RK 124 | NMC 828787 |
| 387 | RK 125 | NMC 828788 |
| 388 | RK 126 | NMC 828789 |
| 389 | RK 127 | NMC 828790 |
| 390 | RK 128 | NMC 828791 |
| 391 | RK 129 | NMC 828792 |
B-49
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 392 | RK 130 | NMC 828793 |
| 393 | RK 131 | NMC 828794 |
| 394 | RK 132 | NMC 828795 |
| 395 | RK 133 | NMC 828796 |
| 396 | RK 134 | NMC 828797 |
| 397 | RK 135 | NMC 828798 |
| 398 | RK 136 | NMC 828799 |
| 399 | RK 137 | NMC 828800 |
| 400 | RK 138 | NMC 828801 |
| 401 | RK 139 | NMC 828802 |
| 402 | RK 140 | NMC 828803 |
| 403 | RK 141 | NMC 828804 |
| 404 | RK 142 | NMC 828805 |
| 405 | RK 143 | NMC 828806 |
| 406 | RK 144 | NMC 828807 |
| 407 | AL 228 | NMC 828808 |
| 408 | AL 229 | NMC 828809 |
| 409 | AL 230 | NMC 828810 |
| 410 | AL 231 | NMC 828811 |
| 411 | AL 232 | NMC 828812 |
| 412 | AL 233 | NMC 828813 |
| 413 | AL 234 | NMC 828814 |
| 414 | AL 239 | NMC 828815 |
| 415 | AL 240 | NMC 828816 |
| 416 | AL 241 | NMC 828817 |
| 417 | AL 242 | NMC 828818 |
| 418 | AL 243 | NMC 828819 |
| 419 | AL 244 | NMC 828820 |
| 420 | AL 245 | NMC 828821 |
| 421 | AL 246 | NMC 828822 |
| 422 | AL 247 | NMC 828823 |
| 423 | AL 248 | NMC 828824 |
| 424 | AL 249 | NMC 828825 |
| 425 | AL 250 | NMC 828826 |
| 426 | AL 251 | NMC 828827 |
| 427 | AL 252 | NMC 828828 |
| 428 | CL 3 | NMC 828831 |
| 429 | CL 4 | NMC 828832 |
| 430 | CL 5 | NMC 828833 |
| 431 | CL 6 | NMC 828834 |
| 432 | CL 7 | NMC 828835 |
| 433 | CL 8 | NMC 828836 |
B-50
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 434 | CL 9 | NMC 828837 |
| 435 | CL 10 | NMC 828838 |
| 436 | CL 13 | NMC 828841 |
| 437 | CL 14 | NMC 828842 |
| 438 | CL 559 | NMC 828847 |
| 439 | CL 560 | NMC 828848 |
| 440 | CL 565 | NMC 828849 |
| 441 | CL 566 | NMC 828850 |
| 442 | CL 571 | NMC 828851 |
| 443 | CL 572 | NMC 828852 |
| 444 | CL 577 | NMC 828853 |
| 445 | CL 578 | NMC 828854 |
| 446 | CL 584 | NMC 828855 |
| 447 | CL 585 | NMC 828856 |
| 448 | CL 591 | NMC 828857 |
| 449 | CL 592 | NMC 828858 |
| 450 | CL 599 | NMC 828859 |
| 451 | CL 600 | NMC 828860 |
| 452 | CL 607 | NMC 828861 |
| 453 | CL 608 | NMC 828862 |
| 454 | CL 616 | NMC 828863 |
| 455 | CL 617 | NMC 828864 |
| 456 | CL 625 | NMC 828865 |
| 457 | CL 626 | NMC 828866 |
| 458 | CL 691 | NMC 828867 |
| 459 | CL 693 | NMC 828868 |
| 460 | CL 695 | NMC 828869 |
| 461 | CL 697 | NMC 828870 |
| 462 | CL 698 | NMC 828871 |
| 463 | CL 699 | NMC 828872 |
| 464 | CL 700 | NMC 828873 |
| 465 | CL 701 | NMC 828874 |
| 466 | CL 702 | NMC 828875 |
| 467 | CL 704 | NMC 828876 |
| 468 | CL 705 | NMC 828877 |
| 469 | CL 706 | NMC 828878 |
| 470 | CL 708 | NMC 828879 |
| 471 | CL 709 | NMC 828880 |
| 472 | CL 710 | NMC 828881 |
| 473 | CL 712 | NMC 828882 |
| 474 | CL 713 | NMC 828883 |
| 475 | CL 714 | NMC 828884 |
B-51
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 476 | CL 716 | NMC 828885 |
| 477 | CL 717 | NMC 828886 |
| 478 | CL 800 | NMC 828887 |
| 479 | CL 801 | NMC 828888 |
| 480 | CL 802 | NMC 828889 |
| 481 | CL 803 | NMC 828890 |
| 482 | CL 804 | NMC 828891 |
| 483 | CL 805 | NMC 828892 |
| 484 | CL 806 | NMC 828893 |
| 485 | CV 253 | NMC 949138 |
| 486 | CV 254 | NMC 949139 |
| 487 | CV 255 | NMC 949140 |
| 488 | CV 256 | NMC 949141 |
| 489 | CV 257 | NMC 949142 |
| 490 | CV 258 | NMC 949143 |
| 491 | CV 259 | NMC 949144 |
| 492 | CV 260 | NMC 949145 |
| 493 | CV 261 | NMC 949146 |
| 494 | CV 262 | NMC 949147 |
| 495 | CV 263 | NMC 949148 |
| 496 | CV 264 | NMC 949149 |
| 497 | CV 265 | NMC 949150 |
| 498 | CV 266 | NMC 949151 |
| 499 | CV 267 | NMC 949152 |
| 500 | CV 268 | NMC 949153 |
| 501 | CV 269 | NMC 949154 |
| 502 | CV 270 | NMC 949155 |
| 503 | CV 271 | NMC 949156 |
| 504 | CV 272 | NMC 949157 |
| 505 | CV 273 | NMC 949158 |
| 506 | CV 274 | NMC 949159 |
| 507 | CV 275 | NMC 949160 |
| 508 | CV 276 | NMC 949161 |
| 509 | CV 277 | NMC 949162 |
| 510 | CV 278 | NMC 949163 |
| 511 | CV 279 | NMC 949164 |
| 512 | CV 280 | NMC 949165 |
| 513 | CV 281 | NMC 949166 |
| 514 | CV 282 | NMC 949167 |
| 515 | CV 283 | NMC 949168 |
| 516 | CV 284 | NMC 949169 |
| 517 | CV 285 | NMC 949170 |
B-52
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 518 | CV 286 | NMC 949171 |
| 519 | CV 287 | NMC 949172 |
| 520 | CV 288 | NMC 949173 |
| 521 | CV 289 | NMC 949174 |
| 522 | CV 290 | NMC 949175 |
| 523 | CV 291 | NMC 949176 |
| 524 | CV 292 | NMC 949177 |
| 525 | CV 293 | NMC 949178 |
| 526 | CV 294 | NMC 949179 |
| 527 | CV 295 | NMC 949180 |
| 528 | CV 296 | NMC 949181 |
| 529 | CV 297 | NMC 949182 |
| 530 | CV 298 | NMC 949183 |
| 531 | CV 299 | NMC 949184 |
| 532 | CV 300 | NMC 949185 |
| 533 | CV 301 | NMC 949186 NMC 949187 |
| 534 | CV 302 | |
| 535 | CV 303 | NMC 949188 |
| 536 | CV 304 | NMC 949189 |
| 537 | CV 305 | NMC 949190 |
| 538 | CV 306 | NMC 949191 |
| 539 | CV 307 | NMC 949192 |
| 540 | CV 308 | NMC 949193 |
| 541 | CV 309 | NMC 949194 |
| 542 | CV 310 | NMC 949195 |
| 543 | CV 311 | NMC 949196 |
| 544 | CV 312 | NMC 949197 |
| 545 | CV 313 | NMC 949198 |
| 546 | CV 314 | NMC 949199 |
| 547 | CV 315 | NMC 949200 |
| 548 | CV 316 | NMC 949201 |
| 549 | CV 317 | NMC 949202 |
| 550 | CV 318 | NMC 949203 |
| 551 | CV 319 | NMC 949204 |
| 552 | CV 320 | NMC 949205 |
| 553 | CV 321 | NMC 949206 |
| 554 | CV 322 | NMC 949207 |
| 555 | CV 323 | NMC 949208 |
| 556 | CV 324 | NMC 949209 |
| 557 | CV 325 | NMC 949210 |
| 558 | CV 326 | NMC 949211 |
| 559 | CV 327 | NMC 949212 |
B-53
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 560 | CV 328 | NMC 949213 |
| 561 | CV 329 | NMC 949214 |
| 562 | CV 330 | NMC 949215 |
| 563 | CV 331 | NMC 949216 |
| 564 | CV 332 | NMC 949217 |
| 565 | CV 333 | NMC 949218 |
| 566 | CV 334 | NMC 949219 |
| 567 | CV 335 | NMC 949220 |
| 568 | CV 336 | NMC 949221 |
| 569 | CV 337 | NMC 949222 |
| 570 | CV 338 | NMC 949223 |
| 571 | CV 339 | NMC 949224 |
| 572 | CV 340 | NMC 949225 |
| 573 | CV 341 | NMC 949226 |
| 574 | CV 342 | NMC 949227 |
| 575 | CV 343 | NMC 949228 |
| 576 | CV 344 | NMC 949229 |
| 577 | CV 345 | NMC 949230 |
| 578 | CV 346 | NMC 949231 |
| 579 | CV 347 | NMC 949232 |
| 580 | CV 348 | NMC 949233 |
| 581 | CV 349 | NMC 949234 |
| 582 | CV 350 | NMC 949235 |
| 583 | CV 351 | NMC 949236 |
| 584 | CV 352 | NMC 949237 |
| 585 | CV 353 | NMC 949238 |
| 586 | CV 354 | NMC 949239 |
| 587 | CV 355 | NMC 949240 |
| 588 | CV 356 | NMC 949241 |
| 589 | CV 357 | NMC 949242 |
| 590 | CV 358 | NMC 949243 |
| 591 | CV 359 | NMC 949244 |
| 592 | CV 360 | NMC 949245 |
| 593 | CL 1 | NMC 828829 |
| 594 | CL 2 | NMC 828830 |
| 595 | CL 11 | NMC 828839 |
| 596 | CL 12 | NMC 828840 |
| 597 | CL 404 | NMC 828843 |
| 598 | CL 405 | NMC 828844 |
| 599 | CL 412 | NMC 828845 |
| 600 | CL 413 | NMC 828846 |
B-54
| 9. |
Rock Horse Property |
The Rock Horse Property consists of the following 185 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | RCH 1 | NMC 827951 |
| 2 | RCH 2 | NMC 827952 |
| 3 | RCH 3 | NMC 827953 |
| 4 | RCH 4 | NMC 827954 |
| 5 | RCH 5 | NMC 827955 |
| 6 | RCH 6 | NMC 827956 |
| 7 | RCH 7 | NMC 827957 |
| 8 | RCH 8 | NMC 827958 |
| 9 | RCH 9 | NMC 827959 |
| 10 | RCH 10 | NMC 827960 |
| 11 | RCH 11 | NMC 827961 |
| 12 | RCH 12 | NMC 827962 |
| 13 | RCH 13 | NMC 827963 |
| 14 | RCH 14 | NMC 827964 |
| 15 | RCH 15 | NMC 827965 |
| 16 | RCH 16 | NMC 827966 |
| 17 | RCH 17 | NMC 827967 |
| 18 | RCH 18 | NMC 827968 |
| 19 | TC 12 | NMC 827969 |
| 20 | TC 13 | NMC 827970 |
| 21 | TC 14 | NMC 827971 |
| 22 | TC 19 | NMC 827972 |
| 23 | TC 20 | NMC 827973 |
| 24 | TC 21 | NMC 827974 |
| 25 | TC 24 | NMC 827975 |
| 26 | TC 25 | NMC 827976 |
| 27 | TC 26 | NMC 827977 |
| 28 | TC 27 | NMC 827978 |
| 29 | TC 28 | NMC 827979 |
| 30 | TC 29 | NMC 827980 |
| 31 | TC 30 | NMC 827981 |
| 32 | TC 31 | NMC 827982 |
| 33 | TC 32 | NMC 827983 |
| 34 | TC 33 | NMC 827984 |
| 35 | TC 34 | NMC 827985 |
| 36 | TC 35 | NMC 827986 |
| 37 | TC 36 | NMC 827987 |
| 38 | TC 37 | NMC 827988 |
B-55
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 39 | RCH 19 | NMC 830793 |
| 40 | RCH 20 | NMC 830794 |
| 41 | RCH 21 | NMC 830795 |
| 42 | RCH 22 | NMC 830796 |
| 43 | TC 4 | NMC 830797 |
| 44 | TC 5 | NMC 830798 |
| 45 | TC 6 | NMC 830799 |
| 46 | TC 7 | NMC 830800 |
| 47 | TC 8 | NMC 830801 NMC 830802 |
| 48 | TC 9 | |
| 49 | TC 10 | NMC 830803 |
| 50 | TC 15 | NMC 830804 |
| 51 | TC 16 | NMC 830805 |
| 52 | TC 22 | NMC 830806 |
| 53 | TC 23 | NMC 830807 |
| 54 | TC 41 | NMC 830808 |
| 55 | TC 42 | NMC 830809 |
| 56 | TC 43 | NMC 830810 |
| 57 | TC 44 | NMC 830811 |
| 58 | TC 45 | NMC 830812 |
| 59 | TC 46 | NMC 830813 |
| 60 | TC 47 | NMC 830814 |
| 61 | TC 48 | NMC 830815 |
| 62 | TC 49 | NMC 830816 |
| 63 | TC 52 | NMC 830817 |
| 64 | TC 53 | NMC 830818 |
| 65 | TC 54 | NMC 830819 |
| 66 | TC 55 | NMC 830820 |
| 67 | STC 1 | NMC 830821 |
| 68 | STC 2 | NMC 830822 |
| 69 | STC 3 | NMC 830823 |
| 70 | STC 4 | NMC 830824 |
| 71 | STC 5 | NMC 830825 |
| 72 | STC 6 | NMC 830826 |
| 73 | STC 7 | NMC 830827 |
| 74 | STC 8 | NMC 830828 |
| 75 | STC 9 | NMC 830829 |
| 76 | STC 10 | NMC 830830 |
| 77 | STC 11 | NMC 830831 |
| 78 | STC 12 | NMC 830832 |
| 79 | STC 13 | NMC 830833 |
| 80 | STC 14 | NMC 830834 |
B-56
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 81 | STC 15 | NMC 830835 |
| 82 | STC 16 | NMC 830836 |
| 83 | STC 17 | NMC 830837 |
| 84 | STC 18 | NMC 830838 |
| 85 | STC 19 | NMC 830839 |
| 86 | STC 20 | NMC 830840 |
| 87 | STC 21 | NMC 830841 |
| 88 | STC 22 | NMC 830842 |
| 89 | STC 23 | NMC 830843 |
| 90 | STC 24 | NMC 830844 |
| 91 | STC 25 | NMC 830845 |
| 92 | STC 26 | NMC 830846 |
| 93 | STC 27 | NMC 830847 |
| 94 | STC 28 | NMC 830848 |
| 95 | STC 29 | NMC 830849 |
| 96 | STC 30 | NMC 830850 |
| 97 | STC 31 | NMC 830851 |
| 98 | STC 32 | NMC 830852 |
| 99 | STC 33 | NMC 830853 |
| 100 | STC 34 | NMC 830854 |
| 101 | STC 35 | NMC 830855 |
| 102 | STC 36 | NMC 830856 |
| 103 | STC 37 | NMC 830857 |
| 104 | STC 38 | NMC 830858 |
| 105 | STC 39 | NMC 830859 |
| 106 | STC 40 | NMC 830860 |
| 107 | STC 41 | NMC 830861 |
| 108 | STC 42 | NMC 830862 |
| 109 | STC 43 | NMC 830863 |
| 110 | STC 44 | NMC 830864 |
| 111 | STC 45 | NMC 830865 |
| 112 | STC 46 | NMC 830866 |
| 113 | STC 47 | NMC 830867 |
| 114 | STC 48 | NMC 830868 |
| 115 | STC 49 | NMC 830869 |
| 116 | STC 50 | NMC 830870 |
| 117 | STC 51 | NMC 830871 |
| 118 | STC 52 | NMC 830872 |
| 119 | STC 53 | NMC 830873 |
| 120 | STC 54 | NMC 830874 |
| 121 | STC 55 | NMC 830875 |
| 122 | STC 56 | NMC 830876 |
B-57
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 123 | STC 57 | NMC 830877 |
| 124 | STC 58 | NMC 830878 |
| 125 | STC 59 | NMC 830879 |
| 126 | STC 60 | NMC 830880 |
| 127 | STC 61 | NMC 830881 |
| 128 | STC 62 | NMC 830882 |
| 129 | STC 63 | NMC 830883 |
| 130 | STC 64 | NMC 830884 |
| 131 | STC 65 | NMC 830885 |
| 132 | STC 66 | NMC 830886 |
| 133 | STC 67 | NMC 830887 |
| 134 | STC 68 | NMC 830888 |
| 135 | STC 69 | NMC 830889 |
| 136 | STC 70 | NMC 830890 |
| 137 | STC 71 | NMC 830891 |
| 138 | STC 72 | NMC 830892 |
| 139 | STC 73 | NMC 830893 |
| 140 | STC 74 | NMC 830894 |
| 141 | STC 75 | NMC 830895 |
| 142 | STC 76 | NMC 830896 |
| 143 | STC 77 | NMC 830897 |
| 144 | STC 78 | NMC 830898 |
| 145 | STC 79 | NMC 830899 |
| 146 | STC 80 | NMC 830900 |
| 147 | STC 81 | NMC 830901 |
| 148 | STC 82 | NMC 830902 |
| 149 | STC 83 | NMC 830903 |
| 150 | STC 84 | NMC 830904 |
| 151 | STC 85 | NMC 830905 |
| 152 | STC 86 | NMC 830906 |
| 153 | STC 87 | NMC 830907 |
| 154 | STC 88 | NMC 830908 |
| 155 | STC 89 | NMC 830909 |
| 156 | STC 90 | NMC 830910 |
| 157 | STC 91 | NMC 830911 |
| 158 | STC 92 | NMC 830912 |
| 159 | STC 93 | NMC 830913 |
| 160 | STC 94 | NMC 830914 |
| 161 | STC 95 | NMC 830915 |
| 162 | STC 96 | NMC 830916 |
| 163 | STC 97 | NMC 830917 |
| 164 | STC 98 | NMC 830918 |
B-58
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 165 | STC 99 | NMC 830919 |
| 166 | STC 100 | NMC 830920 |
| 167 | STC 101 | NMC 830921 |
| 168 | STC 102 | NMC 830922 |
| 169 | STC 103 | NMC 830923 |
| 170 | STC 104 | NMC 830924 |
| 171 | STC 105 | NMC 830925 |
| 172 | STC 106 | NMC 830926 |
| 173 | STC 107 | NMC 830927 |
| 174 | STC 108 | NMC 830928 |
| 175 | STC 109 | NMC 830929 |
| 176 | STC 110 | NMC 830930 |
| 177 | STC 111 | NMC 830931 |
| 178 | STC 112 | NMC 830932 |
| 179 | STC 113 | NMC 830933 |
| 180 | STC 114 | NMC 830934 |
| 181 | STC 115 | NMC 830935 |
| 182 | STC 116 | NMC 830936 |
| 183 | STC 117 | NMC 830937 |
| 184 | STC 118 | NMC 830938 |
| 185 | STC 119 | NMC 830939 |
| 10. |
Santa Renia Property |
The Santa Renia Property consists of the following 186 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | Jammer Chair 1 | NMC 801940 |
| 2 | Jammer Chair 2 | NMC 801941 |
| 3 | Jammer Chair 3 | NMC 801942 |
| 4 | Jammer Chair 4 | NMC 801943 |
| 5 | Jammer Chair 5 | NMC 801944 |
| 6 | Jammer Chair 6 | NMC 801945 |
| 7 | Jammer Chair 7 | NMC 801946 |
| 8 | Jammer Chair 8 | NMC 801947 |
| 9 | Jammer Chair 9 | NMC 801948 |
| 10 | Jammer Chair 10 | NMC 801949 |
| 11 | Jammer Chair 11 | NMC 801950 |
| 12 | Jammer Chair 12 | NMC 801951 |
| 13 | Jammer Chair 13 | NMC 801952 |
| 14 | Jammer Chair 14 | NMC 801953 |
| 15 | Jammer Chair 15 | NMC 801954 |
B-59
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 16 | Jammer Chair 16 | NMC 801955 |
| 17 | Jammer Chair 17 | NMC 801956 |
| 18 | Jammer Chair 18 | NMC 801957 |
| 19 | Jammer Chair 19 | NMC 801958 |
| 20 | Jammer Chair 20 | NMC 801959 |
| 21 | Jammer Chair 21 | NMC 801960 |
| 22 | Jammer Chair 22 | NMC 801961 |
| 23 | Jammer Chair 23 | NMC 801962 |
| 24 | Jammer Chair 24 | NMC 801963 |
| 25 | Jammer Chair 25 | NMC 801964 |
| 26 | Jammer Chair 26 | NMC 801965 |
| 27 | Jammer Chair 27 | NMC 801966 |
| 28 | Hat 1 | NMC 1022590 |
| 29 | Hat 2 | NMC 1022591 |
| 30 | Hat 3 | NMC 1022592 |
| 31 | Hat 4 | NMC 1022593 |
| 32 | Hat 5 | NMC 1022594 |
| 33 | Hat 6 | NMC 1022595 |
| 34 | Hat 7 | NMC 1022596 |
| 35 | Hat 8 | NMC 1022597 |
| 36 | Hat 9 | NMC 1022598 |
| 37 | Hat 10 | NMC 1022599 |
| 38 | Hat 11 | NMC 1022600 |
| 39 | Hat 12 | NMC 1022601 |
| 40 | Hat 13 | NMC 1022602 |
| 41 | Hat 14 | NMC 1022603 |
| 42 | Hat 15 | NMC 1022604 |
| 43 | Hat 16 | NMC 1022605 |
| 44 | Hat 17 | NMC 1022606 |
| 45 | Hat 18 | NMC 1022607 |
| 46 | Hat 19 | NMC 1022608 |
| 47 | Hat 20 | NMC 1022609 |
| 48 | Hat 21 | NMC 1022610 |
| 49 | Hat 22 | NMC 1022611 |
| 50 | Hat 23 | NMC 1022612 |
| 51 | Hat 24 | NMC 1022613 |
| 52 | Hat 25 | NMC 1022614 |
| 53 | Hat 26 | NMC 1022615 |
| 54 | Hat 27 | NMC 1022616 |
| 55 | Hat 28 | NMC 1022617 |
| 56 | Hat 29 | NMC 1022618 |
| 57 | Hat 30 | NMC 1022619 |
B-60
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 58 | Hat 31 | NMC 1022620 |
| 59 | Hat 32 | NMC 1022621 |
| 60 | Hat 33 | NMC 1022622 |
| 61 | Hat 34 | NMC 1022623 |
| 62 | Hat 35 | NMC 1022624 |
| 63 | Hat 36 | NMC 1022625 |
| 64 | Hat 37 | NMC 1022626 |
| 65 | Hat 38 | NMC 1022627 |
| 66 | Hat 39 | NMC 1022628 |
| 67 | Hat 40 | NMC 1022629 |
| 68 | Hat 41 | NMC 1022630 |
| 69 | Hat 42 | NMC 1022631 |
| 70 | Hat 43 | NMC 1022632 |
| 71 | Hat 44 | NMC 1022633 |
| 72 | Hat 45 | NMC 1022634 |
| 73 | Hat 46 | NMC 1022635 |
| 74 | Hat 47 | NMC 1022636 |
| 75 | Hat 48 | NMC 1022637 |
| 76 | Hat 49 | NMC 1022638 |
| 77 | Hat 50 | NMC 1022639 |
| 78 | Hat 51 | NMC 1022640 |
| 79 | Hat 52 | NMC 1022641 |
| 80 | Hat 53 | NMC 1022642 |
| 81 | Hat 54 | NMC 1022643 |
| 82 | Hat 55 | NMC 1022644 |
| 83 | Hat 56 | NMC 1022645 |
| 84 | Hat 57 | NMC 1022646 |
| 85 | Hat 58 | NMC 1022647 |
| 86 | Hat 59 | NMC 1022648 |
| 87 | Hat 60 | NMC 1022649 |
| 88 | Hat 61 | NMC 1022650 |
| 89 | Hat 62 | NMC 1022651 |
| 90 | Hat 63 | NMC 1022652 |
| 91 | Hat 64 | NMC 1022653 |
| 92 | Hat 65 | NMC 1022654 |
| 93 | Hat 66 | NMC 1022655 |
| 94 | Hat 67 | NMC 1022656 |
| 95 | Hat 68 | NMC 1022657 |
| 96 | Hat 69 | NMC 1022658 |
| 97 | Hat 70 | NMC 1022659 |
| 98 | Hat 71 | NMC 1022660 |
| 99 | Hat 72 | NMC 1022661 |
B-61
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 100 | Hat 73 | NMC 1022662 |
| 101 | Hat 74 | NMC 1022663 |
| 102 | Hat 75 | NMC 1022664 |
| 103 | Hat 76 | NMC 1022665 |
| 104 | Hat 77 | NMC 1022666 |
| 105 | Hat 78 | NMC 1022667 |
| 106 | Hat 79 | NMC 1022668 |
| 107 | Hat 80 | NMC 1022669 |
| 108 | Hat 81 | NMC 1022670 |
| 109 | Hat 82 | NMC 1022671 |
| 110 | Hat 83 | NMC 1022672 |
| 111 | Hat 84 | NMC 1022673 |
| 112 | Hat 85 | NMC 1022674 |
| 113 | Hat 86 | NMC 1022675 |
| 114 | Hat 87 | NMC 1022676 |
| 115 | Hat 88 | NMC 1022677 |
| 116 | Hat 89 | NMC 1022678 |
| 117 | Hat 90 | NMC 1022679 |
| 118 | Hat 91 | NMC 1022680 |
| 119 | Hat 92 | NMC 1022681 |
| 120 | Hat 93 | NMC 1022682 |
| 121 | Hat 94 | NMC 1022683 |
| 122 | Hat 95 | NMC 1022684 |
| 123 | Hat 96 | NMC 1022685 |
| 124 | Hat 97 | NMC 1022686 |
| 125 | Hat 98 | NMC 1022687 |
| 126 | Hat 99 | NMC 1022688 |
| 127 | Hat 100 | NMC 1022689 |
| 128 | Hat 101 | NMC 1022690 |
| 129 | Hat 102 | NMC 1022691 |
| 130 | Hat 103 | NMC 1022692 |
| 131 | Hat 104 | NMC 1022693 |
| 132 | Hat 105 | NMC 1022694 |
| 133 | Hat 106 | NMC 1022695 |
| 134 | Hat 107 | NMC 1022696 |
| 135 | Hat 108 | NMC 1022697 |
| 136 | Hat 109 | NMC 1022698 |
| 137 | Hat 110 | NMC 1022699 |
| 138 | Hat 111 | NMC 1022700 |
| 139 | Hat 112 | NMC 1022701 |
| 140 | Hat 113 | NMC 1022702 |
| 141 | Hat 114 | NMC 1022703 |
B-62
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 142 | Hat 115 | NMC 1022704 |
| 143 | Hat 116 | NMC 1022705 |
| 144 | Hat 117 | NMC 1022706 |
| 145 | Hat 118 | NMC 1022707 |
| 146 | Hat 119 | NMC 1022708 |
| 147 | Hat 120 | NMC 1022709 |
| 148 | Hat 121 | NMC 1022710 |
| 149 | Hat 122 | NMC 1022711 |
| 150 | Hat 123 | NMC 1022712 |
| 151 | Hat 124 | NMC 1022713 |
| 152 | Hat 125 | NMC 1022714 |
| 153 | Hat 126 | NMC 1022715 |
| 154 | Hat 127 | NMC 1022716 |
| 155 | Hat 128 | NMC 1022717 |
| 156 | Hat 129 | NMC 1022718 |
| 157 | Hat 130 | NMC 1022719 |
| 158 | Hat 131 | NMC 1022720 |
| 159 | Hat 132 | NMC 1022721 |
| 160 | Hat 133 | NMC 1022722 |
| 161 | Hat 134 | NMC 1022723 |
| 162 | Hat 135 | NMC 1022724 |
| 163 | Hat 136 | NMC 1022725 |
| 164 | Hat 137 | NMC 1022726 |
| 165 | Hat 138 | NMC 1022727 |
| 166 | Hat 139 | NMC 1022728 |
| 167 | Hat 140 | NMC 1022729 |
| 168 | Hat 141 | NMC 1022730 |
| 169 | Hat 142 | NMC 1022731 |
| 170 | Hat 143 | NMC 1022732 |
| 171 | Hat 144 | NMC 1022733 |
| 172 | Hat 145 | NMC 1022734 |
| 173 | Hat 146 | NMC 1022735 |
| 174 | Hat 147 | NMC 1022736 |
| 175 | Hat 148 | NMC 1022737 |
| 176 | Hat 149 | NMC 1022738 |
| 177 | Hat 150 | NMC 1022739 |
| 178 | Hat 151 | NMC 1022740 |
| 179 | Hat 152 | NMC 1022741 |
| 180 | Hat 153 | NMC 1022742 |
| 181 | Hat 154 | NMC 1022743 |
| 182 | Hat 155 | NMC 1022744 |
| 183 | Hat 156 | NMC 1022745 |
B-63
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 184 | Hat 157 | NMC 1022746 |
| 185 | Hat 158 | NMC 1022747 |
| 186 | Hat 159 | NMC 1022748 |
| 11. |
Sno Property |
The Sno Property consists of the following 78 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | SNO 45 | NMC 845560 |
| 2 | SNO 46 | NMC 845561 |
| 3 | SNO 47 | NMC 845562 |
| 4 | SNO 48 | NMC 845563 |
| 5 | SNO 49 | NMC 845564 |
| 6 | SNO 50 | NMC 845565 |
| 7 | SNO 51 | NMC 845566 |
| 8 | SNO 52 | NMC 845567 |
| 9 | SNO 53 | NMC 845568 |
| 10 | SNO 54 | NMC 845569 |
| 11 | SNO 55 | NMC 845570 |
| 12 | SNO 56 | NMC 845571 |
| 13 | SNO 57 | NMC 845572 |
| 14 | SNO 58 | NMC 845573 |
| 15 | SNO 59 | NMC 845574 |
| 16 | SNO 60 | NMC 845575 |
| 17 | SNO 61 | NMC 845576 |
| 18 | SNO 62 | NMC 845577 |
| 19 | SNO 63 | NMC 845578 |
| 20 | SNO 64 | NMC 845579 |
| 21 | SNO 65 | NMC 845580 |
| 22 | SNO 66 | NMC 845581 |
| 23 | SNO 67 | NMC 845582 |
| 24 | SNO 68 | NMC 845583 |
| 25 | SNO 69 | NMC 845584 |
| 26 | SNO 70 | NMC 845585 |
| 27 | SNO 71 | NMC 845586 |
| 28 | SNO 72 | NMC 845587 |
| 29 | SNO 73 | NMC 845588 |
| 30 | SNO 74 | NMC 845589 |
| 31 | SNO 75 | NMC 845590 |
| 32 | SNO 76 | NMC 845591 |
| 33 | SNO 77 | NMC 845592 |
B-64
| 34 | SNO 78 | NMC 845593 |
| 35 | SNO 79 | NMC 845594 |
| 36 | SNO 80 | NMC 845595 |
| 37 | SNO 81 | NMC 845596 |
| 38 | SNO 82 | NMC 845597 |
| 39 | SNO 83 | NMC 845598 |
| 40 | SNO 84 | NMC 845599 |
| 41 | SNO 85 | NMC 845600 |
| 42 | SNO 86 | NMC 845601 |
| 43 | SNO 87 | NMC 845602 |
| 44 | SNO 88 | NMC 845603 |
| 45 | SNO 90 | NMC 845605 |
| 46 | SNO 91 | NMC 845606 |
| 47 | SNO 92 | NMC 845607 |
| 48 | SNO 93 | NMC 845608 |
| 49 | SNO 94 | NMC 845609 |
| 50 | SNO 96 | NMC 845611 |
| 51 | SNO 173 | NMC 845612 |
| 52 | SNO 174 | NMC 845613 |
| 53 | SNO 175 | NMC 845614 |
| 54 | SNO 176 | NMC 845615 |
| 55 | SNO 177 | NMC 845616 |
| 56 | SNO 178 | NMC 845617 |
| 57 | JAM 1 | NMC 870873 |
| 58 | JAM 2 | NMC 870874 |
| 59 | JAM 3 | NMC 870875 |
| 60 | JAM 4 | NMC 870876 |
| 61 | JAM 5 | NMC 870877 |
| 62 | JAM 6 | NMC 870878 |
| 63 | JAM 7 | NMC 870879 |
| 64 | JAM 8 | NMC 870880 |
| 65 | JAM 9 | NMC 870881 |
| 66 | JAM 10 | NMC 870882 |
| 67 | JAM 11 | NMC 870883 |
| 68 | JAM 12 | NMC 870884 |
| 69 | JAM 13 | NMC 870885 |
| 70 | JAM 14 | NMC 870886 |
| 71 | JAM 15 | NMC 870887 |
| 72 | JAM 16 | NMC 870888 |
| 73 | JAM 17 | NMC 870889 |
| 74 | JAM 18 | NMC 870890 |
| 75 | JAM 19 | NMC 870891 |
| 76 | JAM 20 | NMC 870892 |
| 77 | SNO 89 | NMC 929247 |
| 78 | SNO 95 | NMC 929248 |
B-65
| 12. |
Wilson Peak Property |
The Wilson Peak Property consists of the following 87 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | CS 5 | NMC 783162 |
| 2 | CS 7 | NMC 783164 |
| 3 | CS 41 | NMC 784343 |
| 4 | CS 42 | NMC 784344 |
| 5 | CS 43 | NMC 784345 |
| 6 | CS 44 | NMC 784346 |
| 7 | Lime 1 | NMC 847594 |
| 8 | Lime 2 | NMC 847595 |
| 9 | Lime 3 | NMC 847596 |
| 10 | Lime 4 | NMC 847597 |
| 11 | Lime 5 | NMC 847598 |
| 12 | Lime 6 | NMC 847599 |
| 13 | Lime 7 | NMC 847600 |
| 14 | Lime 8 | NMC 847601 |
| 15 | Lime 9 | NMC 847602 |
| 16 | Lime 10 | NMC 847603 |
| 17 | Lime 11 | NMC 847604 |
| 18 | Lime 12 | NMC 847605 |
| 19 | Lime 13 | NMC 847606 |
| 20 | Lime 14 | NMC 847607 |
| 21 | Lime 15 | NMC 847608 |
| 22 | Lime 16 | NMC 847609 |
| 23 | Lime 17 | NMC 847610 |
| 24 | Lime 18 | NMC 847611 |
| 25 | Lime 19 | NMC 847612 |
| 26 | Lime 20 | NMC 847613 |
| 27 | Lime 21 | NMC 847614 |
| 28 | Lime 22 | NMC 847615 |
| 29 | Lime 23 | NMC 847616 |
| 30 | Lime 24 | NMC 847617 |
| 31 | Lime 25 | NMC 847618 |
| 32 | Lime 26 | NMC 847619 |
| 33 | Lime 27 | NMC 847620 |
| 34 | Lime 28 | NMC 847621 |
| 35 | Lime 29 | NMC 847622 |
B-66
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 36 | Lime 30 | NMC 847623 |
| 37 | Lime 31 | NMC 847624 |
| 38 | Lime 32 | NMC 847625 |
| 39 | Lime 33 | NMC 847626 |
| 40 | Lime 34 | NMC 847627 |
| 41 | Lime 35 | NMC 847628 |
| 42 | Lime 36 | NMC 847629 |
| 43 | Lime 37 | NMC 847630 |
| 44 | Lime 38 | NMC 847631 |
| 45 | Lime 39 | NMC 847632 |
| 46 | Lime 40 | NMC 847633 |
| 47 | Lime 41 | NMC 847634 |
| 48 | Lime 42 | NMC 847635 |
| 49 | Lime 43 | NMC 847636 |
| 50 | Lime 44 | NMC 847637 |
| 51 | Lime 45 | NMC 847638 |
| 52 | Lime 46 | NMC 847639 |
| 53 | Lime 47 | NMC 847640 |
| 54 | Lime 48 | NMC 847641 |
| 55 | Lime 49 | NMC 847642 |
| 56 | Lime 50 | NMC 847643 |
| 57 | Lime 51 | NMC 847644 |
| 58 | Lime 52 | NMC 847645 |
| 59 | Lime 53 | NMC 847646 |
| 60 | Lime 54 | NMC 847647 |
| 61 | Lime 55 | NMC 847648 |
| 62 | LI 1 | NMC 950044 |
| 63 | LI 2 | NMC 950045 |
| 64 | LI 3 | NMC 950046 |
| 65 | LI 4 | NMC 950047 |
| 66 | LI 5 | NMC 950048 |
| 67 | LI 6 | NMC 950049 |
| 68 | LI 7 | NMC 950050 |
| 69 | LI 8 | NMC 950051 |
| 70 | LI 9 | NMC 950052 |
| 71 | LI 10 | NMC 950053 |
| 72 | LI 11 | NMC 950054 |
| 73 | LI 12 | NMC 950055 |
| 74 | LI 13 | NMC 950056 |
| 75 | LI 14 | NMC 950057 |
| 76 | LI 15 | NMC 950058 |
| 77 | LI 16 | NMC 950059 |
B-67
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 78 | LI 17 | NMC 950060 |
| 79 | LI 18 | NMC 950061 |
| 80 | LI 19 | NMC 950062 |
| 81 | LI 20 | NMC 950063 |
| 82 | LI 21 | NMC 950064 |
| 83 | LI 22 | NMC 950065 |
| 84 | LI 23 | NMC 950066 |
| 85 | LI 24 | NMC 950067 |
| 86 | LI 25 | NMC 950068 |
| 87 | LI 26 | NMC 950069 |
| 13. |
Woodruff Property |
The Woodruff Property consists of the following 18 unpatented mining claims located in Elko County, Nevada:
| # | Claim Name | BLM Serial Number |
| 1 | C #1 | NMC 768212 |
| 2 | C #2 | NMC 768213 |
| 3 | C #3 | NMC 768214 |
| 4 | C #4 | NMC 768215 |
| 5 | C #5 | NMC 768216 |
| 6 | C #6 | NMC 768217 |
| 7 | C #7 | NMC 768218 |
| 8 | C #8 | NMC 768219 |
| 9 | C #9 | NMC 768220 |
| 10 | C #10 | NMC 768221 |
| 11 | C #11 | NMC 768222 |
| 12 | C #12 | NMC 768223 |
| 13 | C #13 | NMC 768224 |
| 14 | C #14 | NMC 768225 |
| 15 | C #15 | NMC 768226 |
| 16 | C #16 | NMC 768227 |
| 17 | C #17 | NMC 768228 |
| 18 | C #18 | NMC 768229 |
B-68
SCHEDULE C
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE VENDOR
| 1. |
Organization and Qualification of the Company |
The Company is a limited liability company duly formed and validly existing under the laws of the State of Nevada and has all necessary limited liability company power, authority and capacity to own its assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted. The Company is duly qualified, licensed or registered to conduct business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which its assets are located or it conducts business.
| 2. |
Status of the Vendor and Right to Sell |
The Vendor is a limited liability company existing under the laws of the State of Nevada. The Vendor is the sole registered and beneficial owner of the Company Interests free and clear of all Encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances. The Vendor has the exclusive right to dispose of the Company Interests as provided in the Agreement and such disposition will not violate, contravene, breach or offend against or result in any default under any material Contract, the Vendor's limited liability company agreement, Order, judgment, decree, licence, permit or Applicable Laws, to which the Vendor is a party or subject or by which the Vendor is bound or affected.
| 3. |
Due Authorization and Enforceability of Obligations |
The Vendor has all necessary limited liability company power, authority and capacity to enter into the Agreement and to carry out its obligations under the Agreement. The execution and delivery of the Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of the Vendor. This Agreement constitutes, and each other agreement to be executed by the Vendor in connection with the Closing will constitute, a valid and binding obligation of the Vendor enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (a) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other Applicable Laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally, and (b) general principles of equity.
| 4. |
Absence of Conflicts |
Except as disclosed on Section 4 of the Vendor Disclosure Letter, the Company is not a party to, bound or affected by or subject to any:
| (a) |
material Contracts; | |
| (b) |
charter or by-law; or | |
| (c) |
Applicable Laws or material Permits; |
C-1
that would be violated in any material respect, breached in any material respect by, or under which default would occur or an Encumbrance would, or with notice or the passage of time would, be created, or in respect of which the obligations of the Company will materially increase or the rights or entitlements of the Company will materially decrease or any obligation on the part of the Company to give notice to any Governmental Authority will arise, as a result of the execution and delivery of, or the performance of obligations under, this Agreement or any other agreement to be entered into under the terms of this Agreement.
| 5. |
Regulatory Approvals |
Except as disclosed on Section 5 of the Vendor Disclosure Letter, no approval, Order, consent of or filing with any Governmental Authority is required on the part of the Vendor or the Company, in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or any other documents and agreements to be delivered under this Agreement or the performance of the Vendor's obligations under this Agreement or any other documents and agreements to be delivered under this Agreement.
| 6. |
Capitalization |
Section 6 of the Vendor Disclosure Letter sets forth the authorized and issued capital of the Company. At the Closing Time, the Company Interests will constitute all of the securities or membership interests in the capital of the Company. All of the Company Interests have been duly and validly issued and are outstanding as fully paid and non-assessable membership interests. No options, warrants or other rights to purchase the Company Interests and no securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for the Company Interests have been authorized or agreed to be issued or are outstanding.
| 7. |
Subsidiaries |
The Company does not have any Subsidiaries.
| 8. |
Books and Records |
(a) The Books and Records of the Company fairly and correctly set out and disclose in all material respects the financial position of the Company and all material financial transactions relating to its businesses has been accurately recorded in such Books and Records.
(b) The corporate records and minute books for the Company have been made available to the Purchaser. The minute books include complete and accurate minutes of all meetings of the managers or members for the Company, as applicable, held to date or resolutions passed by the managers or members on consent, since the date of incorporation of the Company. The register of members, register of transfers and register of managers for the Company are complete and accurate.
| 9. |
Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
Since the date of incorporation of the Company, other than the transactions contemplated in the Agreement and as disclosed in Section 9 of the Vendor Disclosure Letter, (i) the Company has not carried on any business other than owning and maintaining the Carlin Trend Properties, negotiating and entering into the Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and activities necessarily incidental thereto and, and (ii) there has not been any event, occurrence, development or state of circumstances or facts that was or would be reasonably expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Change to the Company.
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| 10. |
Working Capital and Liabilities |
The Company has not incurred any liabilities or obligations (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) which continue to be outstanding, except (i) as disclosed on Section 10 of the Vendor Disclosure Letter, or (ii) as incurred in the ordinary course of business.
| 11. |
Litigation |
(a) There are no Claims, investigations or other proceedings, including appeals, in progress, or, to the knowledge of the Company, pending or threatened against or relating to the Company before any Governmental Authority and the Company has no knowledge of any existing ground on which any such action, suit, litigation or proceeding might be commenced with any reasonable likelihood of success.
(b) There is no judgement, decree, injunction, rule or Order of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator against the Company.
| 12. |
Properties and Mineral Rights |
(a) The Carlin Trend Properties constitute all of the Company's interests in real property (the "Company Properties"), patented claims and unpatented mining claims (the "Company Mineral Rights"). Prior to September 1, 2016, the Company paid to the Nevada State Office of the Bureau of Land Management the claim maintenance fees required to maintain the Company Mineral Rights for the 2016-2017 year. The Company has not conveyed, transferred, assigned or leased any interest in the Company Properties or Company Mineral Rights, to any third-parties. Other than the Company Properties and Company Mineral Rights, the Company does not own or have any interest in any material real property or any material mineral interests and rights.
(b) To the knowledge of the Vendor, there is no material adverse claim against or challenge to the ownership of the Company Properties or any Company Mineral Rights except for Permitted Encumbrances and except as disclosed in Section 12(b) of the Vendor Disclosure Letter.
(c) Neither the Vendor nor any of its affiliates has requested or created any Encumbrance on any of the Company Properties or any Company Mineral Rights, since June 18, 2015, except for Permitted Encumbrances and those royalties in existence prior to June 18, 2015 that have been registered or are in the process of being registered as set forth in Section 12(c) of the Vendor Disclosure Letter.
(d) Other than as disclosed in Section 12(d) of the Vendor Disclosure Letter, the Company has not received any notice, whether written or oral, from any Governmental Authority of any revocation or intention to revoke any interest of the Company in the Company Properties or the Company Mineral Rights.
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(e) Other than as disclosed in Section 12(e) of the Vendor Disclosure Letter, to the knowledge of the Vendor, none of the Carlin Trend Properties are subject to a partnership, joint venture or other analogous arrangement.
(f) The Company has not carried out any material exploration activities on the Company Properties.
| 13. |
Taxes |
| (a) |
The Company has duly and timely made or prepared all Tax Returns required to be made or prepared by it and has duly and timely filed all Tax Returns required to be filed by it with the appropriate Governmental Authority. All such Tax Returns filed were correct and complete in all material respects. | |
| (b) |
The Company has duly and timely paid all Taxes, including all instalments on account of Taxes for the current year, that are due and payable by it whether or not assessed by the appropriate Governmental Authority. | |
| (c) |
The Company is classified as a disregarded entity for federal Tax purposes and will continue to be classified as a disregarded entity for such purposes through the Closing. Vendor is the sole member of, and sole beneficial owner of interests in, the Company. | |
| (d) |
Vendor is a classified as a U.S. domestic partnership for federal Tax purposes and will continue to be classified as a U.S. domestic partnership for such purposes through the Closing. | |
| (e) |
All Taxes required to be paid with respect to the Company Assets have been timely paid or caused to be paid through the date hereof. | |
| (f) |
The Company and the Vendor have filed or caused to be filed in a timely manner (within any applicable extension periods) all Tax Returns required to be filed by them with respect to the Company Assets with the appropriate Governmental Authority in all jurisdictions in which such Tax Returns are required to be filed, and such Tax Returns were complete and correct in all material respects as of the time of filing. | |
| (g) |
There are no ongoing Tax audits or examinations and no waivers of statutes of limitations have been given or requested with respect to the Company or the Vendor with respect to any of the Company Assets. | |
| (h) |
To the knowledge of the Vendor, the Company Assets are not subject to any Tax liens, other than liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or being contested in good faith through appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves are maintained in the appropriate financial statements. |
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| (i) |
To the knowledge of the Vendor, no unresolved deficiencies or additions to Taxes have been proposed, asserted or assessed in writing against the Company or any of the Company Assets by any Governmental Authority. | |
| (j) |
To the knowledge of the Vendor, no claim has been made in writing within the last three years by any Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction in which the Company does not file Tax Returns that the Company is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction. | |
| (k) |
All Taxes required to be withheld or collected by the Company in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor or stockholder have been withheld and collected and, to the extent required by law, timely paid to the appropriate Governmental Authority. |
| 14. |
Environmental Matters |
Except as disclosed on Section 14 of the Vendor Disclosure Letter:
| (a) |
To the knowledge of the Vendor, the Company is in possession of, and in material compliance with, all Environmental Permits that are required to own or lease the Company Properties and Company Mineral Rights and to maintain the Company Properties as maintained as of the date hereof. | |
| (b) |
From and after June 18, 2015, no activities have been carried out by the Vendor or the Company that has resulted in the Release of reportable quantities of any Hazardous Substance on, from or under any of the Company Properties or Company Mineral Rights, occurring in violation of Environmental Laws. | |
| (c) |
Neither the Vendor nor the Company has (i) received any request for information, notice, demand letter, administrative inquiry, investigation, complaint or claim, in each case in writing or (ii) been subject to, or to the knowledge of the Vendor, threatened in writing with, any governmental enforcement action, any civil, criminal or administrative action, suit, summons, citation, complaint, claim, judgment, order, proceeding, hearing, study, inquiry or investigation, in either case with respect to environmental, health or safety matters relating to the Company Assets and which may require any material work, repairs, construction or expenditures. | |
| (d) |
To the knowledge of the Vendor, there are no changes in the status, terms or conditions of any Environmental Permits held by the Company or any renewal, modification, revocation, reassurance, alteration, transfer or amendment of any such environmental approvals, consents, waivers, permits, order and exemptions or any review by, or approval of, any Governmental Authority of such environmental approvals, consents, waivers, permits, orders and exemptions that are required in connection with the execution or delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein. |
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| (e) |
To the knowledge of the Vendor, none of the Company Properties or Company Mineral Rights are listed on a List, nor has the Vendor or Company received any written notice that any of the Company Properties or Company Mineral Rights are being considered for inclusion on a List. | |
| (f) |
To the knowledge of the Vendor, the Vendor and the Company have provided Purchaser Parties with all material assessments, audits, reports and other documents in its possession, or to Vendor's knowledge, under its control, relating to material environmental conditions, including Hazardous Substance, at, on, under or emanating from or otherwise associated with the Company Assets. |
| 15. |
Brokers |
There is no investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary that has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of the Vendor or the Company who might be entitled to any fee or commission from the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Agreement.
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SCHEDULE D
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE RTO COUNTERPARTY
| 1. |
Organization and Qualification |
The RTO Counterparty is a corporation duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of British Columbia and has all necessary corporate power, authority and capacity to own its assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted. The RTO Counterparty is duly qualified, licensed or registered to conduct business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which its assets are located or it conducts business.
| 2. |
Due Authorization and Enforceability of Obligations |
The RTO Counterparty has all necessary corporate power, authority and capacity to enter into the Agreement and to carry out its obligations under the Agreement. The execution and delivery of the Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the RTO Counterparty. This Agreement constitutes, and each other agreement to be executed by the RTO Counterparty in connection with the Closing will constitute, a valid and binding obligation of the RTO Counterparty enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (a) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other Applicable Laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally, and (b) general principles of equity.
| 3. |
Absence of Conflicts |
The RTO Counterparty is a not a party to, bound or affected by or subject to any:
| (a) |
Contract; | |
| (b) |
charter or by-law; or | |
| (c) |
Applicable Laws or Governmental Authorizations; |
that would be violated in any material respect, breached in any material respect by, or under which default would occur or an Encumbrance would, or with notice or the passage of time would, be created, or in respect of which the obligations of the RTO Counterparty will materially increase or the rights or entitlements of the RTO Counterparty will materially decrease or any obligation on the part of the RTO Counterparty to give notice to any Governmental Authority will arise, as a result of the execution and delivery of, or the performance of obligations under, this Agreement or any other agreement to be entered into under the terms of this Agreement (including the Investor Rights Agreement).
| 4. |
Regulatory Approvals |
Except for all filings with and approvals of the Court required to complete the Plan of Arrangement, no approval, Order, consent of or filing with any Governmental Authority is required on the part of the RTO Counterparty in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or any other documents and agreements to be delivered under this Agreement or the performance of the RTO Counterparty's obligations under this Agreement or any other documents and agreements to be delivered under this Agreement.
D-1
| 5. |
Capitalization |
The authorized share capital of the RTO Counterparty consists of an unlimited number of RTO Counterparty Shares. As of the date of this Agreement, 5,000,000 RTO Counterparty Shares were issued and outstanding. All outstanding RTO Counterparty Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are not subject to, nor were they issued in violation of, any pre-emptive rights. Any RTO Counterparty Shares issued in accordance with the terms of the Agreement will be duly authorized and validly issued as fully paid and non-assessable and will not be subject to any pre-emptive rights. Other than as contemplated herein in connection with the Founders' Financing, Seed Financing and Financings, there are no options, warrants or other rights, shareholder rights plans, agreements or commitments of any character whatsoever requiring the issuance, sale or transfer by the RTO Counterparty of any shares of the RTO Counterparty or any securities convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, or otherwise evidencing a right to acquire, any shares of the RTO Counterparty.
| 6. |
Subsidiaries |
The RTO Counterparty does not have any Subsidiaries.
| 7. |
Books and Records |
(a) The Books and Records of the RTO Counterparty fairly and correctly set out and disclose in all material respects the financial position of the RTO Counterparty and all material financial transactions relating to each of their businesses has been accurately recorded in such Books and Records. The Books and Records of the RTO Counterparty stored on computer-related or other electronic media are appropriately organized and indexed.
(b) The notice of articles and articles for the RTO Counterparty, including any and all amendments, have been delivered or made available to the Vendor and such notice of articles and articles are in full force and effect and no amendments are being made to them.
(c) The corporate records and minute books for the RTO Counterparty have been made available to the Vendor. The minute books include complete and accurate minutes of all meetings of the directors or shareholders for the RTO Counterparty, as applicable, held to date or resolutions passed by the directors or shareholders on consent, since incorporation. The register of shareholders, register of transfers and register of directors for the RTO Counterparty are complete and accurate.
| 8. |
Securities Law Matters |
On the Closing Date, the Issuer will have filed in a timely manner all documents and information required to be filed by it under Applicable Securities Laws with all applicable Governmental Authorities and the TSXV and all such documents and information will have been, as of their respective dates of such filings, in compliance in all material respects with all Applicable Securities Laws and at the time filed did not contain any misrepresentations. The Issuer will not have filed any confidential material change report with any Governmental Authority or the TSXV which remains confidential as of Closing Date.
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| 9. |
Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
The RTO Counterparty was incorporated on November 23, 2016 for the purpose of entering into this Agreement, the Arrangement Agreement and completing the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Financings and the RTO (including the Plan of Arrangement). Since the date of its incorporation, the RTO Counterparty has not carried on any business or undertaking other than the negotiation and entry into of this Agreement and the Arrangement Agreement, negotiations in respect of the Financings and the RTO (including the Plan of Arrangement), and matters necessarily incidental thereto.
| 10. |
Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities |
The RTO Counterparty has not incurred any liabilities or obligations (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise), which continue to be outstanding, other than liabilities or obligations incurred by professional advisors.
| 11. |
Compliance with Laws |
The operations of the RTO Counterparty have been and are now conducted in compliance in all material respects with all Applicable Laws which have been and are now applicable to the business of the RTO Counterparty and the RTO Counterparty has not received any notice of any alleged violation of any such Applicable Laws.
| 12. |
Litigation |
(a) There are no Claims, investigations or other proceedings, including appeals, in progress, or, to the knowledge of the RTO Counterparty, pending or threatened against or relating to the Purchaser before any Governmental Authority and the RTO Counterparty has no knowledge of any existing ground on which any such action, suit, litigation or proceeding might be commenced with any reasonable likelihood of success.
(b) There is no judgement, decree, injunction, rule or Order of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator against the RTO Counterparty.
| 13. |
Material Contracts |
As of the date hereof, the RTO Counterparty has no material Contracts other than this Agreement and the Arrangement Agreement.
D-3
| 14. |
Taxes |
(a) The RTO Counterparty has duly and timely made or prepared all Tax Returns required to be made or prepared by it, has duly and timely filed all Tax Returns required to be filed by it with the appropriate Governmental Authority and has duly, completely and correctly reported all income and all other amounts and information required to be reported thereon.
(b) The RTO Counterparty has duly and timely paid all Taxes, including all instalments on account of Taxes for the current year, that are due and payable by it whether or not assessed by the appropriate Governmental Authority.
D-4
SCHEDULE E
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASER
| 1. |
Organization and Qualification |
The Purchaser is a corporation validly existing under the laws of the Province of British Columbia, and shall following the Plan of Arrangement and immediately before the closing of the RTO be a corporation existing under the laws of the State of Nevada, and has all necessary corporate power, authority and capacity to own its assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted. The Purchaser is duly qualified, licensed or registered to conduct business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which its assets are located or it conducts business.
| 2. |
Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws |
The Purchaser shall, following the Plan of Arrangement and immediately before the closing of the RTO, adopt the articles of incorporation and by-laws in substantially the forms as currently contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement, with such changes, amendments or additions that may be necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated in the Agreement or required by Applicable Laws, and as consented to by the Vendor, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
| 3. |
Residence |
The Issuer shall following the Plan of Arrangement and immediately before the closing of the RTO be, a domestic corporation within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(3)(C) of the Code.
| 4. |
Due Authorization and Enforceability of Obligations |
The Purchaser has all necessary corporate power, authority and capacity to enter into the Agreement and to carry out its obligations under the Agreement. The execution and delivery of the Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Purchaser, other than the shareholder approval at the Meeting. This Agreement constitutes, and each other agreement to be executed by the Purchaser in connection with the Closing will constitute, a valid and binding obligation of Purchaser enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (a) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other Applicable Laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally, and (b) general principles of equity. The Payment Shares will have been duly authorized for issuance and sale by the Resulting Issuer pursuant to this Agreement.
| 5. |
Absence of Conflicts |
The Purchaser is a not a party to, bound or affected by or subject to any:
| (a) |
Contract; | |
| (b) |
charter or by-law; or |
| (c) |
Applicable Laws or Governmental Authorizations; |
that would be violated in any material respect, breached in any material respect by, or under which default would occur or an Encumbrance would, or with notice or the passage of time would, be created, or in respect of which the obligations of the Purchaser will materially increase or the rights or entitlements of the Purchaser will materially decrease or any obligation on the part of the Purchaser to give notice to any Governmental Authority will arise, as a result of the execution and delivery of, or the performance of obligations under, this Agreement or any other agreement to be entered into under the terms of this Agreement (including the Investor Rights Agreement).
E-1
| 6. |
Regulatory Approvals |
Except for the approval of the TSXV for the RTO and all filings with and approvals of the court and other Governmental Authorities required to complete the transactions comprising the RTO (including the Plan of Arrangement) and the Plan of Arrangement, no approval, Order, consent of or filing with any Governmental Authority is required on the part of the Purchaser in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or any other documents and agreements to be delivered under this Agreement or the performance of the Purchaser's obligations under this Agreement or any other documents and agreements to be delivered under this Agreement.
| 7. |
Capitalization |
(a) The authorized share capital of the Purchaser consists of an unlimited number of Purchaser Shares. As of the date of this Agreement, 22,155,978 Purchaser Shares were issued and outstanding. All outstanding Purchaser Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are not subject to, nor were they issued in violation of, any pre-emptive rights. Any Purchaser Shares issued in accordance with the terms of the Agreement will be duly authorized and validly issued as fully paid and non-assessable and will not be subject to any pre-emptive rights. There are no options, warrants or other rights, shareholder rights plans, agreements or commitments of any character whatsoever requiring the issuance, sale or transfer by the Purchaser of any shares of the Purchaser or any securities convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, or otherwise evidencing a right to acquire, any shares of the Purchaser. The Purchaser Shares are not listed or quoted on any market.
(b) There are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Purchaser to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Purchaser Shares.
(c) No order ceasing or suspending trading in securities of the Purchaser or prohibiting the sale of such securities has been issued and is outstanding against the Purchaser or its directors, officers or promoters and, to the knowledge of the Purchaser, no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending, contemplated or threatened under any Applicable Securities Laws or by any other Governmental Authority.
(d) All Purchaser Shares have been issued in compliance with all Applicable Securities Laws.
E-2
(e) Upon the Closing, the Vendor will be issued 37% (or such greater percentage as results from the operations of Section 2.3(b) of the Agreement, if applicable) of the Common Shares on a fully-diluted basis (excluding the Preferred Shares) immediately following the completion of the RTO (including, for certainty, the Seed Financing, the Financings, the Founders' Financing, any other share issuance completed prior to or concurrently with the RTO and the issuance of securities to the Founders, and the shareholders of the RTO Counterparty, and any of their respective related entities and affiliates).
| 8. |
Subsidiaries |
Except for the RTO Counterparty (after closing of the RTO), the Purchaser does not have any Subsidiaries.
| 9. |
Shareholder and Similar Agreements |
The Purchaser is not a party to any shareholder, pooling, voting trust or other similar agreement relating to the issued and outstanding shares in the capital of the Purchaser.
| 10. |
Reports |
The Purchaser has filed with all applicable Governmental Authorities true and complete copies of the Purchaser Public Documents that the Purchaser is required to file therewith. The Purchaser Public Documents at the time filed: (a) did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and (b) complied in all material respects with the requirements of Applicable Securities Laws. The Purchaser has not filed any confidential material change report with any Governmental Authority which at the date hereof remains confidential.
| 11. |
Books and Records |
(a) The Books and Records of the Purchaser fairly and correctly set out and disclose in all material respects the financial position of the Purchaser and all material financial transactions relating to each of their businesses has been accurately recorded in such Books and Records. The Books and Records of the Purchaser stored on computer-related or other electronic media are appropriately organized and indexed.
(b) The notice of articles and articles for the Purchaser, including any and all amendments, have been delivered or made available to the Vendor and such notice of articles and articles as so amended are in full force and effect and no amendments are being made to them, except as contemplated by the Agreement and the RTO.
(c) The corporate records and minute books for the Purchaser have been made available to the Vendor. The minute books include complete and accurate minutes of all meetings of the directors or shareholders for the Purchaser, as applicable, held to date or resolutions passed by the directors or shareholders on consent, since the continuation of the Purchaser to British Columbia on June 14, 2006. The central securities register and register of directors for the Purchaser are complete and accurate. The central securities register of the Purchaser is maintained by Computershare Investor Services Inc.
E-3
| 12. |
Securities Law Matters |
(a) The Purchaser is a reporting issuer in the Provinces of Alberta and British Columbia and in the Yukon Territory, is in material compliance with all Applicable Securities Laws therein and is not on the list of reporting issuers in default under Applicable Securities Laws of such provinces and territory. On the Closing Date, the Issuer will be a reporting issuer (where such concept exists) in the Provinces of Alberta and British Columbia and the Yukon Territory, will be in material compliance with all Applicable Securities Laws therein and will not be on the list of reporting issuers in default under the Applicable Securities Laws of such provinces or territory, as applicable.
(b) On the Closing Date, the Common Shares will be conditionally approved by the TSXV for listing on the TSXV and the Issuer will be in material compliance with the rules of the TSXV.
(c) On the Closing Date, the Issuer will not be subject to any delisting, suspension of trading in or cease trading or other order that may operate to prevent or restrict trading in the Common Shares, and no proceedings will have been initiated or be pending or threatened by any Governmental Authority in relation thereto.
(d) On the Closing Date, the Issuer will have filed in a timely manner all documents and information required to be filed by it under Applicable Securities Laws with all applicable Governmental Authorities and the TSXV and all such documents and information will have been, as of their respective dates of such filings, in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Canadian Securities Laws and at the time filed did not contain any misrepresentations. The Issuer will not have filed any confidential material change report with any Governmental Authority or the TSXV which remains confidential as of the Closing Date.
| 13. |
Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
Since December 31, 2015:
(a) the Purchaser has conducted its business only in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;
(b) the Purchaser has not incurred any liability or obligation of any nature (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) which has had or is reasonably likely to give rise to a Material Adverse Change;
(c) there has not been any event, circumstance or occurrence which has had or is reasonably likely to give rise to a Material Adverse Change;
(d) there has not been any change in the accounting practices used by the Purchaser, except as disclosed in the Purchaser Public Documents;
E-4
(e) except as disclosed in the Purchaser Public Documents, there has not been any increase in the salary, bonus or other remuneration payable to any officer, director, employee or consultant of the Purchaser;
(f) there has not been any redemption, repurchase or other acquisition of securities of the Purchaser by the Purchaser or any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, shares or property) with respect to shares in the capital of the Purchaser;
(g) the Purchaser has not entered into any material Contract other than this Agreement and the Arrangement Agreement;
(h) the Purchaser has not hired any Employees; and
(i) there has not been any satisfaction or settlement of any material claims or material liabilities that were not reflected in the Purchaser's audited financial statements.
| 14. |
Financial Statements |
(a) The audited financial statements for the Purchaser as at and for each of the fiscal years ended on December 31, 2015 and 2014 including the notes thereto and the report by the Purchaser's auditors thereon and the condensed interim financial statements for the Purchaser as at and for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 including the notes thereto have been, and all financial statements of the Purchaser which are publicly disseminated by the Purchaser in respect of any subsequent periods prior to the Closing of the RTO will be, prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior periods and all Applicable Laws and present fairly, in all material respects, the assets, liabilities (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise), financial position and results of operations of the Purchaser as of the respective dates thereof and its results of operations and cash flows for the respective periods covered thereby. There are no outstanding loans made by the Purchaser to any executive officer of the Purchaser. There has been no material change in the Purchaser's accounting policies.
(b) Since December 31, 2015, neither the Purchaser, nor, to the Purchaser's knowledge, any director, officer, employee, consultant, auditor, accountant or representative of the Purchaser has received or otherwise had or obtained knowledge of any complaint, allegation, assertion or claim, whether written or oral, regarding the accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the Purchaser or its internal accounting controls, including any complaint allegation, assertion or claims that the Purchaser has engaged in questionable accounting or auditing practices, which has not been resolved to the satisfaction of the audit committee of the board of directors of the Purchaser.
| 15. |
Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities |
The Purchaser does not have any liabilities or obligations of any nature, whether or not accrued, contingent or otherwise, except for: (a) liabilities and obligations that are specifically presented on the balance sheet of the Purchaser as of September 30, 2016 or disclosed in the notes thereto; and (b) liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since September 30, 2016, including costs incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Arrangement Agreement, and that are not in the aggregate in excess of $100,000 as at the date of this Agreement.
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| 16. |
Compliance with Laws |
The operations of the Purchaser have been and are now conducted in compliance in all material respects with all Applicable Laws which have been and are now applicable to the business of the Purchaser and the Purchaser has not received any notice of any alleged violation of any such Applicable Laws.
| 17. |
Litigation |
(a) There are no Claims, investigations or other proceedings, including appeals, in progress, or, to the knowledge of the Purchaser, pending or threatened against or relating to the Purchaser before any Governmental Authority and the Purchaser has no knowledge of any existing ground on which any such action, suit, litigation or proceeding might be commenced with any reasonable likelihood of success.
(b) There is no judgement, decree, injunction, rule or Order of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator against the Purchaser.
| 18. |
Material Contracts |
As of the date of this Agreement, the Purchaser has no material Contracts other than this Agreement, the Arrangement Agreement and the Management Agreement (which will be terminated on or prior to the Closing Date, subject to the payment of the fees provided for therein).
| 19. |
Taxes |
(a) The Purchaser has duly and timely made or prepared all Tax Returns required to be made or prepared by it, has duly and timely filed all Tax Returns required to be filed by it with the appropriate Governmental Authority and has duly, completely and correctly reported all income and all other amounts and information required to be reported thereon.
(b) The Purchaser has duly and timely paid all Taxes, including all instalments on account of Taxes for the current year, that are due and payable by it whether or not assessed by the appropriate Governmental Authority.
(c) There are no proceedings, investigations, audits or claims now pending or threatened against the Purchaser in respect of any Taxes and there are no matters under discussion, audit or appeal with any Governmental Authority relating to Taxes.
(d) The Purchaser has made available to the Vendor copies of all Tax Returns for the years December 31, 2015 and 2016 and all written communication to or from any Governmental Authority relating to the Taxes of the Purchaser.
E-6
| 20. |
Non-Arm's Length Transactions |
Except as disclosed in the Purchaser Public Documents, there are no current material Contracts, commitments, agreements, arrangements or other transactions (including relating to indebtedness by the Purchaser) between the Purchaser, on the one hand, and any (a) officer, director, employee (or former officer, director or employee) or any other person not dealing at arm's length with the Purchaser, (b) any holder of record or Person who, to the knowledge of the Purchaser, is the beneficial owner of five percent or more of the voting securities of the Purchaser, or (c) any affiliate or associate of any officer, employee, director or beneficial owner, on the other hand.
| 21. |
No Insolvency |
The Purchaser is not insolvent nor has it committed an act of bankruptcy, proposed a compromise or arrangement to its creditors generally, had any petition for a receiving order in bankruptcy filed against it, taken any proceeding with respect to a compromise or arrangement, taken any proceeding to have itself declared bankrupt, taken any proceeding to have a receiver appointed for any part of its assets, had an encumbrancer take possession of any of its property, or had any execution or distress become enforceable or become levied upon any of its property.
| 22. |
Business |
The Purchaser has not in the past engaged, nor currently engages, in any other business other than identifying and evaluating opportunities to acquire an interest in assets or a business and does not have, and has not had, any active business operations. Other than this Agreement and the Arrangement Agreement, the Purchaser has not entered into any Contract for the acquisition of an asset or business.
| 23. |
No Guarantee |
Except for any indemnification provided to directors and officers of the Purchaser, the Purchaser has not given or agreed to give, nor is it a party to or bound by or subject to, any Contract or commitment providing for the guarantee, indemnification, assumption or endorsement or any like commitment with respect to the obligations, liabilities (contingent or otherwise) or indebtedness of any Person.
E-7
SCHEDULE F
PREFERRED SHARE TERMS
[See attached.]
G-1
SCHEDULE F
Preferred Share Terms
The Corporation shall be entitled to issue Class A Preferred Shares with a par value of US$ per share (the "Preferred Shares"). The rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attaching to the Preferred Shares are as follows:
| 1. |
Defined Terms: The following terms shall have the following meanings with respect to the Preferred Shares: |
| (a) |
"363 Order" means the Order of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware, Case No. 15-10503-MFW, in respect of Allied Nevada Gold Corp., et al. dated June 18, 2015 approving the sale of certain assets, as more particularly set forth therein, and including the asset purchase agreement dated as of April 27, 2015 attached thereto and all schedules, appendixes, exhibits and attachments thereto; | |
| (b) |
"Act" means the Nevada Revised Statutes applicable to Nevada corporations, Title 7, Chapter 78; | |
| (c) |
"affiliate" of any Person means , at the time such determination is being made, any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such first Person, in each case, whether directly or indirectly; | |
| (d) |
"Affiliate Transaction" has the meaning set forth in Section 10(j); | |
| (e) |
"associate" means, in respect of a relationship with a Person: |
| i. |
a body corporate of which that Person beneficially owns or controls, directly or indirectly, shares or securities currently convertible into shares carrying more than ten per cent of the voting rights under all circumstances or by reason of the occurrence of an event that has occurred and is continuing, or a currently exercisable option or right to purchase such shares or such convertible securities; | |
| ii. |
a partner of that Person acting on behalf of the partnership of which they are partners; | |
| iii. |
trust or estate or succession in which that Person has a substantial beneficial interest or in respect of which that Person serves as a trustee or liquidator of the succession or in a similar capacity; | |
| iv. |
a spouse of that Person or an individual who is cohabiting with that Person in a conjugal relationship, having so cohabited for a period of at least one year; |
- 2 -
| v. |
a child of that Person or of the spouse or individual referred to in paragraph iv; | |
| vi. |
a relative of that person or of the spouse or individual referred to in paragraph iv, if that relative has the same residence as that person; and | |
| vii. |
any other Person with which such Person is not dealing with at arm's length or on arm's length terms; |
| (f) |
"applicable laws" means applicable laws (including common law), including international, national, provincial, state, municipal and local laws, treaties, statutes, ordinances, judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs, certificates and orders, by-laws, rules, regulations, ordinances, or other requirements of any Regulatory Authority having the force of law; | |
| (g) |
"Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which chartered banks in Toronto, Ontario and Reno, Nevada are open for commercial banking business during normal banking hours; | |
| (h) |
"Capital Lease Obligations" means, at the time any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be classified and accounted for as a financing lease or capitalized lease obligations on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP, but excludes any lease obligations in respect of office premises or similar facilities; | |
| (i) |
"Carlin Trend Properties" means the Cobb Creek, Dixie Flats, Dry Hills, Golden Cloud, Hot Creek, North Dark Star, Pony Creek, Rock Creek, Rock Horse, Santa Renia, Sno, Woodruff and Wilson Peak properties owned by Clover Nevada II LLC; | |
| (j) |
"Change of Control Redemption Amount" means: (i) if the Change of Control Transaction occurs on or prior to the second anniversary of the issuance of the Preferred Shares, an amount per Preferred Share equal to the sum of 120% of the Face Value together with any unpaid Cumulative Dividends; (ii) if the Change of Control Transaction occurs after the second anniversary of the issuance of the Preferred Shares but on or prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance of the Preferred Shares, an amount per Preferred Share equal to the sum of 115% of the Face Value together with any unpaid Cumulative Dividends; or (iii) if the Change of Control Transaction occurs after the fourth anniversary of the issuance of the Preferred Shares, an amount per Preferred Share equal to the sum of the Face Value together with any unpaid Cumulative Dividends, provided, in each case, that the Change of Control Redemption Amount shall not be payable in the event of a Change of Control Transaction that is completed with the Investor or an affiliate of the Investor; | |
| (k) |
"Change of Control Transaction" means a merger, amalgamation, reorganization, business combination, tender offer, exchange offer, take-over bid, statutory arrangement or analogous transaction involving the Corporation or its securities resulting in a change of control of the Corporation or a sale, transfer, lease, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets; |
- 3 -
| (l) | "Closing" has the meaning given to that term in the Securities Exchange Agreement; | |
| (m) |
"Commodity Hedging Contracts" means any transaction, arrangement or agreement entered into between a Person and a counterparty on a case by case basis, including any futures contract, a commodity option, swap, forward sale or otherwise, the purpose of which is to mitigate, manage or eliminate its exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices, transportation or basis costs or differentials or other similar financial factors, including contracts settled by physical delivery of the commodity not settled within 60 days of the date of any such contract; | |
| (n) | "Common Shares" means the common shares in the capital stock of the Corporation; | |
| (o) | "control" means, in respect of: |
| i. |
a corporation, the ability of a Person or group of Persons acting in concert to influence the manner in which the business of such corporation is carried on, whether as a result of ownership of sufficient voting shares of such corporation to entitle that Person or group of Persons to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation or by contract or otherwise; or | |
| ii. |
a partnership, trust, syndicate or other entity, actual power or authority to manage and direct the affairs of, or ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the transferable beneficial interests in, such entity, | |
|
and the term "controlled" has a corresponding meaning; |
| (p) |
"Conversion Cap" means, with respect to any conversion of Preferred Shares held by the Investor, such number of Preferred Shares such that, immediately following the conversion thereof, the aggregate number of Common Shares beneficially owned by the Investor and its affiliates shall not exceed 49% of the aggregate number of Common Shares issued and outstanding immediately following such conversion; | |
| (q) |
"Conversion Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a); | |
| (r) |
"Conversion Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a); | |
| (s) |
"Conversion Price" means, initially CDN$1 per Preferred Share, subject to adjustment from time to time as set forth in Section 9 and converted into U.S. dollars from time to time at the Bank of Canada daily noon rate (or if such daily noon rate is no longer published by the Bank of Canada or such other rate as is published by the Bank of Canada) as of the Business Day immediately preceding the date of any conversion of Preferred Shares; |
_________________________________
1 NTD: To be
135% of the price of the Common Shares issued on the most recently completed
arms-length Financing with institutional investors not affiliated with the
Founders or their associates or affiliates.
- 4 -
| (t) |
"Conversion Right" has the meaning set forth in Section 5(a); | |
| (u) |
"Cumulative Dividends" has the meaning set forth in Section 2; | |
| (v) |
"Currency Agreement" means any financial arrangement entered into between a Person and a counterparty on a case by case basis in connection with a foreign exchange futures contract, currency swap agreement, currency option or currency exchange or other similar currency related transactions, the purpose of which is to mitigate or eliminate its exposure to fluctuations in exchange rates or currency values; | |
| (w) |
"Current Market Price" of the Common Shares at any date means the weighted average of the trading price per Common Shares for such Common Shares for each day there was a closing price for the 20 consecutive Trading Days ending on the day immediately before such date on the Exchange or if on such date the Common Shares are not listed on any Exchange, then current market price shall be as determined by the directors, provided that if: (i) the directors cannot agree on such price, the Corporation shall send the holders of Preferred Shares notice thereof, or (ii) if a holder of Preferred Shares objects to such determination and provides written notice to the Corporation of such objection within five Business Days of receipt from the Corporation of such determination, and, if the Corporation and the such holder are unable to agree on such price within five Business Days of receipt, as the case may be, by such holder of the notice in (i) above or by the Corporation of the objection notice in (ii) above, such price shall be determined by an independent third party valuator mutually agreeable to such holder and the Corporation within 30 days of its appointment, or if an independent third party valuator cannot be agreed upon within such five Business Day period, as valuators appointed by each of the Corporation and such holder may agree, the determination thereof to be final and binding upon, and the expenses of which shall be borne equally by, such holder and the Corporation; | |
| (x) |
"Divesting Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 10(m); | |
| (y) |
"Divesting Notice Response Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 10(m); | |
| (z) |
"Environmental Laws" means all applicable laws, imposing obligations, responsibilities, liabilities or standards of conduct for or relating to: (i) the regulation or control of pollution, contamination, activities, materials, substances or wastes in connection with or for the protection of human health or safety, the environment or natural resources (including climate, air, surface water, groundwater, wetlands, land surface, subsurface strata, wildlife, aquatic species and vegetation); or (ii) the use, generation, disposal, treatment, processing, recycling, handling, transport, distribution, destruction, transfer, import, export or sale of Hazardous Substances; |
- 5 -
| (aa) |
"Environmental Permits" means all Permits or program participation requirements with or from any Governmental Authority under any Environmental Laws; | |
|
| ||
| (bb) |
"Exchange" means the primary stock exchange or quotation service, if any, as the Common Shares may be listed or quoted on, as applicable, from time to time; | |
|
| ||
| (cc) |
"Exempt Issuance" means the issuance by the Corporation of Common Shares or Subject Securities: (a) in connection with or pursuant to any merger, amalgamation, business combination, tender offer, exchange offer, take-over bid, arrangement, asset purchase or other acquisition of assets or shares of a third party; (b) upon the exercise, redemption, conversion or exchange of any Subject Securities for Common Shares; (c) pursuant to employee, advisor, director or advisory board security-based compensation arrangements, including stock option plans; (d) as a result of the consolidation or subdivision of any securities of the Corporation or its subsidiaries; (e) as special distributions, stock dividends or payments in kind or similar dividends or distributions; and (f) to the Investor or any of its affiliates; | |
|
| ||
| (dd) |
"Face Value" means an amount equal to US$2 per Preferred Share; | |
|
| ||
| (ee) |
"Financial Statements" has the meaning set forth in Section 10(b); | |
|
| ||
| (ff) |
"Financings" means financings of the Corporation, Carlin Opportunities Inc. or a subsidiary of either of the foregoing by way of one or more private placements of subscription receipts or equity for net proceeds of at least CDN$20 million completed in connection with the Securities Exchange Agreement; | |
|
| ||
| (gg) |
"Founders" means, collectively, Matthew Lennox-King, Andrew Farncomb, John Dorward, Mark Wellings and George Salamis; | |
|
| ||
| (hh) |
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles as adopted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board in the United States; | |
|
| ||
| (ii) |
"Governmental Authority" means any (i) multinational, federal, provincial, state, regional, municipal, local, governmental or public department, ministry, central bank, court, tribunal, arbitral body, commission, council, agency board or bureau, domestic or foreign, (ii) any quasi-governmental body exercising any regulatory, administrative, expropriation or Tax Authority under or for the account of any of the foregoing, (iii) any judiciary or quasi-judiciary tribunal, court, mediator or body, (iv) any stock exchange, or (v) any self-regulatory organization; | |
|
| ||
| (jj) |
"Hazardous Substance" means any pollutant, contaminant, waste or chemical or any toxic, radioactive, ignitable, corrosive, reactive or otherwise hazardous or deleterious substance, waste or material, including hydrogen sulphide, arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, mercury, petroleum, polychlorinated biphenyls, asbestos and urea-formaldehyde insulation, and any other material, substance, pollutant or contaminant regulated or defined pursuant to, or that could result in liability under, any Environmental Law; |
________________________________________
2 NTD:
To be an amount equal to CDN$15 million divided by the number of Preferred
Shares to be issued to the Investor converted from Canadian dollars to U.S.
dollars at the Bank of Canada daily noon rate on the business day immediately
preceding the date of issuance of the Preferred Shares.
- 6 -
| (kk) |
"Hedging Obligations" means, with respect to any specified Person, all obligations of such Person under all Currency Agreements, all Interest Rate Agreements and all Commodity Hedging Contracts, with the amount of such obligations being equal to the net amount payable if such obligations were terminated at that time due to default by such Person (after giving effect to any contractually permitted set-off); | |
| (ll) | "Incentive Plans" has the meaning set forth in Section 10(l); | |
| (mm) | "Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person, whether or not contingent: |
| i. |
all indebtedness of such Person in respect of borrowed money or advances; | |
| ii. |
all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit, letters of guarantee or tender cheques (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof); | |
| iii. |
all obligations of such Person in respect of banker's acceptances; | |
| iv. |
all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person; | |
| v. |
all obligations of such Person representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any Property that would be included on a balance sheet as a liability in accordance with GAAP, except any balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable; | |
| vi. |
all net obligations of such Person under Hedging Obligations; | |
| vii. |
all conditional sale obligations of such Person and all obligations of such Person under title retention agreements, but excluding a title retention agreement to the extent it constitutes an operating lease under GAAP; | |
| viii. |
all obligations of such Person under an agreement or arrangement that in substance provides financing pursuant to the factoring of accounts receivable; | |
| ix. |
all indebtedness secured by any Lien on Property owned or acquired by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements), whether or not the obligations secured thereby have been assumed; |
- 7 -
| x. |
obligations and amounts owing, whether or not a demand for payment or repayment has been made thereunder, under streaming arrangements or similar transactions or agreements (whether or not classified as indebtedness of the Corporation under GAAP); and | |
| xi. |
all contingent obligations of such Person in respect of Indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (i) to (xi) above; |
| (nn) |
"Interest Rate Agreement" means any financial arrangement entered into between a Person and a counterparty on a case by case basis in connection with interest rate swap transactions, interest rate options, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions and other similar interest rate related transactions, the purpose of which is to mitigate or eliminate its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates; | |
|
| ||
| (oo) |
"Investor" means Waterton Precious Metals Fund II Cayman, LP; | |
|
| ||
| (pp) |
"Lien" means any pledge, lien (statutory or otherwise), charge, security interest, sublicense (in respect of real property), sublease (in respect of real property), title retention agreement, option, privilege, right of first refusal or first offer, royalty, interest in the production or profits from any asset, back-in rights, earn-in rights, mortgage, hypothec, or other similar interest or instrument charging, or creating a security interest in, or against title, easement, servitude or right-of-way (registered or unregistered) which affects the assets of a Person and any agreement, option, right or privilege (whether by law, contract or otherwise) capable of becoming any of the foregoing; | |
|
| ||
| (qq) |
"Liquidation Event" means any of the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation or other distribution of assets of the Corporation among its stockholders for the purpose of winding up its affairs or any steps taken by the Corporation in furtherance of any of the foregoing; | |
|
| ||
| (rr) |
"Liquidation Value" means an amount in cash per Preferred Share equal to the sum of 120% of the Face Value together with any unpaid Cumulative Dividends, whether or not declared, which shall have accrued thereon and which, for such purpose, shall be treated as accruing up to the date of the Liquidation Event; | |
|
| ||
| (ss) |
"Maturity Date" means the date which is five years from the issuance date of the Preferred Shares; | |
|
| ||
| (tt) |
"Mineral Rights" means each of the Carlin Trend Properties and any other interest of the Corporation or its subsidiaries in real property, patented claims, unpatented mining claims or mineral exploration rights; |
- 8 -
| (uu) |
"Permit" means any license, permit, certificate, consent, order, grant, approval, agreement, classification, restriction, registration or other authorization of, from or required by any Governmental Authority; | |
|
| ||
| (vv) |
"Permitted Businesses" means directly or indirectly holding mineral rights, mineral exploration or development properties and related and necessarily incidental assets, engaging in the exploration and development of mineral exploration or development properties, and all activities necessarily incidental thereto; | |
|
| ||
| (ww) |
"Permitted Indebtedness" means: |
| i. |
unsecured trade payables and accrued liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practice, subject to a maximum amount of US$2,000,000 calculated on a 360 day rolling basis; | |
| ii. |
Indebtedness, but only to the extent that such Indebtedness is not secured by a Lien or other security interest of any kind whatsoever on or over any of the Property of the Corporation other than Permitted Liens, in the aggregate not exceeding US$2,000,000; | |
| iii. |
Indebtedness in respect of Purchase Money Security Interests and Capital Lease Obligations, in the aggregate not exceeding US$500,000; | |
| iv. |
unsecured intercompany Indebtedness; | |
| v. |
accrued dividends on the Preferred Shares; and | |
| vi. |
environmental rehabilitation obligations, including letters of credit secured by third parties to satisfy bonding requirements of any Governmental Authority related to the Carlin Trend Properties, in the aggregate not exceeding US$2,000,000; |
| (xx) |
"Permitted Lien" means: |
| i. |
Liens for Taxes, assessments and governmental charges that are due but are being contested in good faith and diligently by appropriate proceedings and in respect of which adequate provision for the related monetary obligation has been made in the Financial Statements; | |
| ii. |
in respect of real property, servitudes, easements, restrictions, rights-of- way and other similar rights or any interest therein, provided the same are not of such nature as to materially adversely affect the use or value of the real property subject thereto; |
- 9 -
| iii. |
in respect of real property, the reservations in any original grants from the applicable Governmental Authority of any real property or interest therein which do not materially affect the use or value of the real property subject thereto; | |
| iv. |
inchoate liens claimed or held by any Governmental Authority or a public utility in respect of the payment of Taxes or utilities not yet due and payable; | |
| v. |
Liens for any judgment rendered, or claim filed, against the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, provided that the amounts any single judgment or claim does not exceed US$500,000 and the amounts of all Liens permitted under this paragraph v do not exceed US$1,000,000 in the aggregate; | |
| vi. |
Liens on the Property of a Person existing at the time such Person is acquired by or amalgamated or merged with or into or consolidated with the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, provided that such Liens were in existence prior to, and were not created in contemplation of, such amalgamation, merger or consolidation and do not extend to any Property other than those of the Person acquired by or amalgamated or merged with or into or consolidated with the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries; | |
| vii. |
Liens incurred or deposits made to secure the performance of or otherwise in connection with statutory obligations, environmental reclamation obligations, government contracts, utility contracts, surety or appeal bonds, performance or return-of-money bonds or other obligations of like nature incurred in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business; | |
| viii. |
Liens imposed by Applicable Law that are incurred in the ordinary course of business and do not secure Indebtedness for borrowed money, such as carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics' landlords', materialmen's, employees', labourers', employers', suppliers', banks', builders', repairmen's and other like Liens; | |
| ix. |
Purchase Money Security Interests and Capital Lease Obligations, provided that such Liens extend only to the property financed thereby and secure Permitted Indebtedness pursuant to paragraph iii of such definition; | |
| x. |
operating leases for a term of more than one year; | |
| xi. |
all Liens agreed by the Investor from time to time; | |
| xii. |
"Permitted Liens" as defined in the 363 Order (except item (d) in the definition of Permitted Liens, which shall not be a Permitted Lien hereunder); and |
- 10 -
| xiii. |
all Liens set forth in the title report on the Pony Creek property; |
| (yy) | "Person" means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, firm, entity, joint venture, unincorporated association, unincorporated syndicate, unincorporated organization, trust, body corporate, Governmental Authority, and where the context requires, any of the foregoing when they are acting as trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative; | |
| (zz) | "Property" means, with respect to a Person, any interest of such Person of any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal, or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including securities of or other interests in any other Person; | |
| (aaa) | "Purchase Money Security Interest" means a Lien created or assumed by the Corporation and/or a Subsidiary securing Indebtedness incurred to finance the unpaid acquisition price of personal Property by the Corporation and/or a Subsidiary (but, for certainty, excluding equity interests or in connection with an acquisition of any other Person or its Property) provided that in each case: (a) such Lien is created prior to, or concurrently with, the acquisition of such personal Property; (b) such Lien does not at any time encumber any Property other than the Property financed or refinanced (to the extent the principal amount is not increased) by such Indebtedness and proceeds thereof; (c) the amount of Indebtedness secured thereby is not increased subsequent to such acquisition; and (d) the principal amount of Indebtedness secured by any such Lien at no time exceeds 100% of the original acquisition price of such personal Property at the time it was acquired; | |
| (bbb) | "Purchase Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 11(b)iii; | |
| (ccc) | "Redemption Amount" means an amount in cash per Preferred Share equal to the Face Value together with all accrued and unpaid Cumulative Dividends thereon to the applicable Redemption Date; | |
| (ddd) | "Redemption Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 6(b); | |
| (eee) | "Redemption Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 6(b); | |
| (fff) | "Regulatory Authority" means: |
| i. |
any multinational or supranational body or organization, nation, government, state, province, country, territory, municipality, quasi- government, administrative, judicial or regulatory authority, agency, board, body, bureau, commission, instrumentality, court or tribunal or any political subdivision thereof, or any central bank (or similar monetary or regulatory authority) thereof, any taxing authority, any ministry or department or agency of any of the foregoing; |
- 11 -
| ii. |
any self-regulatory organization or stock exchange, including the TSX Venture Exchange; | |
| iii. |
any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government; and | |
| iv. |
any corporation or other entity owned or controlled, through stock or capital ownership or otherwise, by any of such entities or other bodies pursuant to the foregoing; |
| (ggg) |
"RTO" has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Securities Exchange Agreement; | |
|
| ||
| (hhh) |
"ROFR Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 11(a); | |
|
| ||
| (iii) |
"Securities Exchange Agreement" means the securities exchange agreement dated December 8, 2016 among Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC, Clover Nevada II LLC, Carlin Opportunities Inc. and Winwell Ventures Inc.; | |
|
| ||
| (jjj) |
"Subject Securities" means securities that are directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable, redeemable or exercisable for Common Shares; | |
|
| ||
| (kkk) |
"Subsequent Offering" means the issuance of Common Shares or Subject Securities by the Corporation other than pursuant to an Exempt Issuance; | |
|
| ||
| (lll) |
"subsidiary" means, with respect to a Person, at the time such determination is being made, any other Person controlled by such first Person, in each case, whether directly or indirectly; | |
|
| ||
| (mmm) |
"Tax Authority" means the United States Internal Revenue Service, Canada Revenue Agency, and any other national, state, local, provincial, territorial or other Governmental Authority responsible for the administration, implementation, assessment, determination, enforcement, compliance, collection or other imposition of any Taxes; | |
|
| ||
| (nnn) |
"Tax Returns" means any and all returns, reports, information, rebates or credits, elections, designations, schedules, filings or other documents (including any related or supporting information) relating to Taxes filed or required to be filed by any Tax Authority or pursuant to any applicable law relating to Taxes or in fact filed with any Tax Authority; | |
|
| ||
| (ooo) |
"Taxes" includes any taxes, duties, fees, premiums, assessments, imposts, levies and other charges of any kind imposed by any Tax Authority, including all interest, penalties, fines or additions to tax imposed by any Governmental Authority in respect thereof, and including those levied on, or measured by, or referred to as, income, gross receipts, profits, capital, transfer, land transfer, sales, goods and services, harmonized sales, use, local, value-added, excise, stamp, withholding, business, franchising, property, development, occupancy, employer health, payroll, employment, health, social services, education and social security taxes and all employment insurance, health insurance and Canada pension plan premiums or contributions; |
- 12 -
| (ppp) | "Third Party Offer" has the meaning set out in Section 11(a); | |
| (qqq) | "Trading Day" means a day on which the Exchange is open for the transaction of business; |
| 2. |
Cumulative Dividends: The holders of the Preferred Shares, in priority to the rights of holders of shares of other classes of stock of the Corporation, shall be entitled to receive and the Corporation shall pay thereon, as and when declared by the board of directors of the Corporation out of the assets of the Corporation properly applicable to the payment of dividends, preferential cumulative cash dividends (collectively, "Cumulative Dividends") at a fixed rate per annum equal to 7.5%, on a simple and not compounded basis. Such dividends shall be payable no later than the Maturity Date or such earlier date on which the Face Value of the Preferred Shares becomes due and payable, and the Cumulative Dividends shall accrue and be cumulative from the date of issue of the Preferred Shares. The holders of the Preferred Shares shall be entitled to participate pari passu with the Common Shares in any dividends other than or in excess of the Cumulative Dividends herein provided. |
| 3. |
Dividends Preferential: Except with the consent in writing of the holders of all of the Preferred Shares then outstanding, no dividend shall at any time be declared and paid on or set apart for payment on any other class of stock of the Corporation in any financial year unless and until the accrued Cumulative Dividends on all of the Preferred Shares outstanding have been declared and paid or set apart for payment. |
| 4. |
No Voting Rights: Except as expressly provided for in the Act, the holders of the Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to receive notice of or to attend any meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation and shall not be entitled to vote at any such meeting. |
| 5. |
Conversion Right: |
| (a) |
The holders of the Preferred Shares shall have the right from time to time on or prior to the Maturity Date, to convert all or any part of the Preferred Shares (provided, for certainty, that the number of Preferred Shares shall be a whole number of Preferred Shares and not a fraction of a Preferred Share) into Common Shares (the "Conversion Right") by providing the Corporation with not less than five Business Days prior written notice (a "Conversion Notice") of the exercise of Conversion Rights, which Conversion Notice shall set forth the number of Preferred Shares to be converted into Common Shares pursuant thereto and the date on which such Preferred Shares are to be converted (the "Conversion Date"). The number of Common Shares to be issued pursuant to the Conversion Right shall be equal to the sum of the Face Value of the Preferred Shares set forth in the Conversion Notice together with the accrued and unpaid Cumulative Dividends thereon to the Conversion Date divided by the Conversion Price in effect as of the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Conversion Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Investor may only exercise the Conversion Right with respect to such number of Preferred Shares from time to time as would not exceed the Conversion Cap. |
- 13 -
| (b) |
A holder of Preferred Shares exercising its Conversion Right shall surrender the certificate or certificates representing such Preferred Shares to the Corporation's transfer agent (or at the registered office of the Corporation if it serves as its own transfer agent) concurrently with delivery of the Conversion Notice. On the Conversion Date, the Corporation shall issue to such holder, at the expense of the Corporation: (i) a certificate representing the number of Common Shares issuable pursuant to Section 5(a) (for certainty, after giving effect to the Conversion Cap, if applicable); and (ii) if applicable, a new certificate for the balance of the Preferred Shares. |
| 6. |
Redemption Rights: |
| (a) |
On the Maturity Date, subject to the Act, the Corporation shall be required to redeem the Preferred Shares for an amount equal to the Redemption Amount. | |
| (b) |
Subject to the Act, at any time and from time to time prior to the Maturity Date, the Corporation shall be entitled to redeem all or any part of the Preferred Shares (provided, for certainty, that the number of Preferred Shares shall be a whole number of Preferred Shares and not a fraction of a Preferred Share) for the Redemption Amount by providing the holders of the Preferred Shares not less than 15 Business Days prior written notice (a "Redemption Notice") of the Corporation's intention to redeem the Preferred Shares, which Redemption Notice shall set forth the number of Preferred Shares to be so redeemed and the proposed redemption date (the "Redemption Date") which date shall be not less than 15 Business Days following the date on which the holders of Preferred Shares receive the Redemption Notice. Upon receiving the Redemption Notice, a holder of Preferred Shares will have 10 Business Days to deliver a Conversion Notice to exercise its Conversion Right with respect to all or any portion (subject, in the case of the Investor, to the Conversion Cap) of the Preferred Shares subject to such Redemption Notice, in which case such Preferred Shares shall not be redeemed but shall be converted into Common Shares in accordance with the Conversion Right. If a holder of Preferred Shares does not deliver a Conversion Notice within the aforesaid 10 Business Day period, then such holder shall be deemed not to have its exercised its Conversion Rights with respect to such Preferred Shares and they shall be redeemed in accordance with the Redemption Notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum number of Preferred Shares held by the Investor with respect to which the Corporation may deliver a Redemption Notice from time to time shall not exceed the maximum number of Preferred Shares with respect to which the Investor may exercise Conversion Rights at such time, giving effect to the Conversion Cap. At the request of the Corporation, the Investor shall provide the Corporation with the number of Common Shares held by the Investor and its affiliates. |
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| (c) |
Any Redemption Notice to be given or delivered hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally to the shareholder or sent by email or another electronic form addressed to the shareholder at the shareholder's address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, or in the event of the address of any such shareholder not so appearing then to the last known address of such shareholder; provided, however, that accidental failure to give any such notice to one or more of such shareholders shall not affect the validity of such redemption. | |
| (d) |
On or after the Redemption Date, the Corporation shall pay or cause to be paid to or to the order of the registered holders of the Preferred Shares to be redeemed their respective Redemption Amounts on presentation and surrender of the certificates representing the Preferred Shares called for redemption at the registered office of the Corporation or any other place or places designated in the Redemption Notice. If a part only of the shares represented by any certificate is redeemed, a new certificate for the balance shall be issued at the expense of the Corporation. Subject to the provisions of Section 6(e), on and after the Redemption Date specified in the applicable Redemption Notice, the Preferred Shares called for redemption shall cease to be entitled to dividends and the holders thereof shall not be entitled to exercise any of the rights of shareholders in respect thereof unless payment of the Redemption Amount shall not be made in full upon presentation of certificates in accordance with the foregoing provisions, in which case the rights of the shareholders shall remain unaffected. | |
| (e) |
The Corporation shall have the right at any time after the sending of a Redemption Notice to deposit the Redemption Amount for the shares so called for redemption or of such of the said shares represented by certificates as have not at the date of such deposit been surrendered by the holders thereof in connection with such redemption to a special account in a specified chartered bank or a specified trust company in Canada or the United States or the trust account of a reputable law firm in Canada or the United States, named in such Redemption Notice, to be paid without interest to or to the order of the respective holders of such Preferred Shares called for redemption upon presentation and surrender to such bank or trust company of the certificates representing the same. Upon such deposit being made or upon the Redemption Date, whichever is the later, the Preferred Shares in respect whereof such deposit shall have been made shall be deemed to be redeemed and all rights of the holders thereof after such deposit or such Redemption Date, as the case may be, shall be limited to receiving without interest their proportionate parts of the total Redemption Amounts so deposited, against presentation and surrender of the said certificates held by them respectively. Any interest allowed on any such deposit shall belong to the Corporation. Redemption moneys that are represented by a cheque which has not been presented to the Corporation's bankers for payment or that otherwise remain unclaimed (including moneys held on deposit to a special account as provided for above) for a period of one year from the applicable Redemption Date shall be forfeited to the Corporation. |
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| (f) |
If part only of the Preferred Shares is at any time to be redeemed, the shares to be so redeemed shall be selected pro rata (disregarding fractions) from among the holders of record thereof as at the Redemption Date, or in such other manner as the board of directors of the Corporation acting in good faith may by resolution determine. | |
| (g) |
Notwithstanding Section 6(f), if at any time the Investor wishes to sell all or any part of the Preferred Shares then held by it to a Person other than an affiliate of the Investor, the Investor shall provide notice to the Corporation of such proposed sale at least 20 Business Days prior to the proposed closing date of such sale, which notice shall then set forth the name and address of the proposed purchaser (unless restricted by a confidentiality requirement), the number of Preferred Shares proposed to be sold and the proposed purchase price per Preferred Share. Upon receiving such notice, the Corporation shall then have 15 Business Days to privately place such Preferred Shares to a third-party investor on terms no less favourable to the Investor than those terms, including the price and closing date, set forth in the aforesaid notice. In the event that the Corporation fails to complete the private placement of Preferred Shares, then the Investor may sell or transfer the Preferred Shares that were the subject of the applicable notice of sale without any restriction or limitation. | |
| (h) |
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6, the Corporation shall not be entitled to send a Redemption Notice or otherwise redeem the Preferred Shares for less than the Change of Control Redemption Amount at any time at or following which either the Corporation or a third party has publicly announced any agreement, bid, offer, transaction or other steps or arrangement which would, if completed, result in a Change of Control Transaction and the provisions of Section 7(a) shall prevail; provided, however, that if the Corporation or third party, as applicable, publicly announces that the agreement, bid, offer, transaction or other steps or arrangement in respect of such Change of Control Transaction has been terminated or abandoned, then (provided no other Change of Control Transaction has been publicly announced or is pending) the provisions of Section 6(b) shall again apply. |
| 7. |
Change of Control and Other Transactions: |
| (a) |
Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Transaction, any holder of Preferred Shares may, at its option, require the Corporation to redeem all or part of the Preferred Shares held by such holder upon payment for each share to be so redeemed of the Change of Control Redemption Amount. Any holder of Preferred Shares to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 7 shall surrender the certificate or certificates representing such Preferred Shares at the registered office of the Corporation accompanied by a notice in writing signed by such holder requiring the Corporation to redeem all or a specified number of the Preferred Shares represented thereby within 30 Business Days of the closing of the Change of Control Transaction. As soon as is practicable following receipt of such notice, the Corporation shall pay or cause to be paid to or to the order of the registered holders of such Preferred Shares to be so redeemed the aggregate Change of Control Redemption Amount. If a part only of the Preferred Shares represented by any certificate is redeemed, a new certificate for the balance shall be issued at the expense of the Corporation. |
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| (b) |
If and whenever at any time, there is a reclassification of the Common Shares or a capital reorganization of the Corporation other than as described in Section 9(a) or a consolidation, amalgamation, arrangement or merger of the Corporation with or into any other body corporate, trust, partnership or other entity, or a sale or conveyance of the Property of the Corporation as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any other body corporate, trust, partnership or other entity, any holder of Preferred Shares who has not exercised its rights under Sections 5 or 7(a) prior to the effective date of such reclassification, capital reorganization, consolidation, amalgamation, arrangement or merger, sale or conveyance, upon the exercise of such right thereafter, shall be entitled to receive upon exercise of its Conversion Rights and shall accept, in lieu of the number of Common Shares that prior to such effective date such holder of Preferred Shares would have been entitled to receive, the number of shares or other securities or Property of the Corporation or of the body corporate, trust, partnership or other entity resulting from such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, or to which such sale or conveyance may be made, as the case may be, that such holder of Preferred Shares would have been entitled to receive on such reclassification, capital reorganization, consolidation, amalgamation, arrangement or merger, sale or conveyance, if, on the effective date thereof, as the case may be, such holder of Preferred Shares had been the registered holder of the number of Common Shares to which prior to such effective date it was entitled to acquire upon the exercise of its Conversion Rights. The holders of Preferred Shares may request, to give effect to or to evidence the provisions of this Section 7(b), the Corporation, its successor, or such purchasing body corporate, partnership, trust or other entity, as the case may be, shall, prior to or contemporaneously with any such reclassification, capital reorganization, consolidation, amalgamation, arrangement, merger, sale or conveyance, amend its constating documents or enter into such agreements or arrangements as necessary to provide, to the extent possible, for the application of the provisions set forth in these Preferred Share terms with respect to the rights and interests thereafter of the holders of Preferred Shares to the end that the provisions set forth herein shall thereafter correspondingly be made applicable, as nearly as may reasonably be, with respect to any shares, other securities or Property to which a holder of Preferred Shares is entitled on the exercise of its Conversion Rights thereafter. |
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| 8. |
Participation on Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding-Up: In the event of a Liquidation Event or other distribution of assets of the Corporation among its stockholders for the purpose of winding up its affairs, the holders of the Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive from the assets of the Corporation in priority to any distribution to the holders of shares of any other class of stock of the Corporation the Liquidation Value per Preferred Share held by them respectively, but such holders of Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to participate any further in the Property of the Corporation. |
| 9. |
Adjustment of Conversion Price: |
| (a) |
If at any time the Corporation shall: (i) subdivide, re-divide or change its outstanding Common Shares into a greater number of Common Shares; (ii) reduce, combine or consolidate its outstanding Common Shares into a smaller number of Common Shares; or (iii) issue Common Shares or securities exchangeable for, or convertible into, Common Shares to all or substantially all of the holders of Common Shares by way of a stock dividend or other distribution, the Conversion Price in effect on the effective date of such subdivision, re- division, change, reduction, combination, consolidation or on the record date of such distribution, as the case may be, shall in the case of the events referred to in (i) or (iii) be decreased in proportion to the number of outstanding Common Shares resulting from such subdivision, re-division, change or distribution, or shall, in the case of the events referred to in (ii), be increased in proportion to the number of outstanding Common Shares resulting from such reduction, combination or consolidation. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever any event referred to in this Section 9(a) shall occur. | |
| (b) |
In any case in which Section 9(a) requires that any adjustment be made to the Conversion Price, no such adjustment shall be made if the holders of Preferred Shares receive, subject to any required stock exchange or regulatory approval, the rights, warrants or other securities referred to in Section 9(a) in such kind and number as they would have received if they had been holders of Common Shares on the applicable record date or effective date, as the case may be, by virtue of their Conversion Rights having then been exercised into Common Shares at the Conversion Price in effect on the applicable record date or effective date, as the case may be. | |
| (c) |
The Corporation covenants and agrees not to announce nor complete a Subsequent Offering during the period commencing on the Closing and ending six months thereafter where the subscription price with respect to such Subsequent Offering is less than 125% of the weighted average subscription price of all Financings completed principally with institutional investors and accredited investors that are arm's length investors prior to the Closing, without the prior written consent of the Investor. |
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| (d) |
No adjustment to the Conversion Price is required unless such adjustment would result in a change of at least 0.01 of a Common Share issuable upon Conversion of a Preferred Share, provided that any adjustments that, except for the provisions of this subsection 9(d), would otherwise have been required to be made, will be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. | |
| (e) |
The adjustments provided for in this Section 9 are cumulative, and shall, in the case of adjustments to the Conversion Price, be computed to the nearest whole cent and shall apply to successive subdivisions, re-divisions, reductions, combinations, consolidations, distributions, issues or other events resulting in any adjustment under the provisions of this Section 9. | |
| (f) |
Upon any adjustment of the Conversion Price pursuant to this Section 9, the Corporation shall promptly provide written notice to the holders of Preferred Shares setting forth the Conversion Price then in effect, along with reasonable detail to support the calculation thereof. |
| 10. |
Covenants of the Corporation: |
Except with the consent in writing of the holders of a majority of Preferred Shares:
| (a) |
The Corporation shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its and its subsidiaries' corporate existence. Without limiting the generality of the forgoing, the Corporation shall not, and shall not permit its subsidiaries to, commit an act of bankruptcy, propose a compromise or arrangement to its creditors, petition for a receiving order in bankruptcy, take any proceeding with respect to a compromise or arrangement with its creditors, take any proceeding to have itself declared bankrupt or insolvent, take any proceeding to have a receiver appointed or any part of its assets or fail to promptly contest any steps, actions or proceedings taken by any other Person to effect any of the foregoing with respect to the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries. | |
| (b) |
The Corporation shall provide to the holders of Preferred Shares: |
| i. |
within 60 days after the end of each quarterly fiscal period in each fiscal year of the Corporation, other than the last quarterly fiscal period of each such fiscal year, copies of: (A) an unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Corporation, as at the end of such quarterly fiscal period and unaudited consolidated statements of income, cash flows and changes in shareholders' equity of the Corporation for such quarterly fiscal period and, in the case of the second and third quarters of any fiscal year, for the portion of the fiscal year ending with such quarter; and (B) an associated "management's discussion and analysis" prepared on a basis substantially consistent with the requirements of Form 51-102F1 Management's Discussion and Analysis of the Canadian Securities Administrators; |
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| ii. |
within 60 days after the end of each quarterly fiscal period in each fiscal year of the Corporation, a written report concerning (A) the business and activities of the Corporation and its subsidiaries, and (B) the Mineral Rights, and all activities and occurrences with respect thereto during the preceding quarter and shall include a summary description of actions taken with respect to the Mineral Rights, a description of actual expenditures (as compared to the budgeted expenditures) and such other data and information requested by the holders of the Preferred Shares, with such quarterly fiscal report to be delivered in form and substance acceptable to the holders of the Preferred Shares, acting reasonably; and | |
| iii. |
within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Corporation, copies of: (A) an audited consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer as at the end of such fiscal year and audited consolidated statements of income, cash flows and changes in shareholders' equity of the Corporation for such fiscal year, together with the report of the Corporation's auditors thereon; and (B) an associated "management's discussion and analysis" prepared on a basis substantially consistent with the requirements of Form 51-102F1 Management's Discussion and Analysis of the Canadian Securities Administrators, |
and, in the case of the financial statements (the "Financial Statements") set forth above, all prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that in the event that the Corporation is a "reporting issuer" (or its equivalent) in any province or territory of Canada, the foregoing shall be deemed to have been provided to the holders of Preferred Shares if the Corporation complies with the requirements of National Instrument 51-102 Continuous Disclosure Obligations and the documents required thereunder are filed on the System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR) or any successor system thereto.
| (c) |
The Corporation shall keep, and shall cause its subsidiaries to be kept, proper books of record and account on a consistent basis, in which full and correct entries (in all material respects) shall be made of all financial transactions and the Property and business of the Corporation and its subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP. | |
| (d) |
The Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to: (i) carry on and conduct its business, and keep, maintain and operate its Property, in accordance with all applicable laws, in all material respects; and (ii) observe and conform, in all material respects, to all Permits relative to any of its Property and all covenants, terms and conditions of all agreements upon or under which any of such Property is held. | |
| (e) |
Without limiting the generality of Section 10(d), the Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to: |
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| i. |
conduct all operations and maintain all Mineral Rights in material compliance with Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits, possess all Environmental Permits required to own, lease and operate each Mineral Right as business is conducted with respect to such Mineral Right from time to time; | |
| ii. |
timely pay all amounts due under contracts, deeds, instruments, applicable laws or otherwise to keep all Permits and Mineral Rights in good standing, including, but not limited to, annual claim maintenance fees imposed by the United States Federal Bureau of Land Management, in relation to any of their Mineral Rights. |
| (f) |
Notwithstanding Sections 10(d) and 10(e)ii, the Corporation may allow to lapse any Mineral Rights that its board of directors has in good faith determined is not material to the Corporation and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, provided that promptly upon making such determination and at least 60 days prior to the date on which such Mineral Right would lapse the Corporation offers in writing to sell, assign or transfer such Mineral Right to the Investor for the sum of CDN$10 together with the assumption by the Investor of the liabilities and obligations directly and primarily related to such Mineral Right and the Investor has not, within 10 Business Days of receipt of such written offer, accepted such offer in writing. | |
| (g) |
The Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to, file all Tax Returns required to be filed in any jurisdiction and shall pay and discharge all Taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns and all other Taxes imposed on them or any of their Property, assets, income or franchises, to the extent such Taxes have become due and payable that have or might become a Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on Property of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries. | |
| (h) |
The Corporation shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon or with respect to any of their Property, now owned or hereafter acquired. | |
| (i) |
The Corporation shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly incur any Indebtedness (other than Permitted Indebtedness). | |
| (j) |
The Corporation shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries to, enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of any affiliate of the Corporation, any affiliate or associate of any one or more of the Founders or any Person not dealing at arm's length with the Corporation or any one or more Founders (each, an "Affiliate Transaction") involving aggregate consideration of US$400,000 per year for any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions, other than: |
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| i. |
transactions on terms no less favourable to the Corporation or its subsidiary, as applicable, than could be obtained from a party dealing at arm's length; | |
| ii. |
transactions consented to in writing by the Investor, provided that all material terms of such transaction were disclosed in writing to the Investor prior to it providing consent; | |
| iii. |
employment arrangements and remuneration for the Founders or other officers and directors approved by the independent directors of the Corporation and in keeping with market norms for companies of similar size and in the same industry as the Corporation; or | |
| iv. |
transactions between the Corporation and any subsidiary of the Corporation or between two or more subsidiaries of the Corporation. |
| (k) |
The Corporation shall not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than Permitted Businesses, except to such extent as would not be material to the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole. | |
|
| ||
| (l) |
The Corporation shall not grant or issue or agree to grant or issue any Common Shares or Subject Securities to any Founder or his associates or affiliates under or pursuant to any stock option plan, long-term incentive plan, short-term incentive plan or other securities based compensation plan or program (collectively, "Incentive Plans"), unless and until such Incentive Plan has been approved by not less than a majority of the holders of Common Shares present in person or by proxy at a meeting of holders of Common Shares or a consent resolution signed by the holders of Common Shares representing over 50% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares, and approved or accepted, as applicable, by the Exchange (if the Common Shares are then listed or quoted on an Exchange) and only for so long as such approvals of the applicable Incentive Plan remain effective under applicable laws. | |
|
| ||
| (m) |
So long as the Investor and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 33⅓% or more of the Preferred Shares issued on Closing, the Corporation will be obligated to inform the Investor in writing of its intention to sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its interests in any Mineral Rights that is not a sale of Minerals Rights to which Section 10(n) applies. The Corporation shall provide the Investor with a written summary of the essential terms and conditions by which it is prepared to sell any specified interest in a Mineral Right (the "Divesting Notice"). Upon receipt of the Divesting Notice, the Investor will have a period of 20 Business Days (the "Divesting Notice Response Period") to accept the offer to sell by the Corporation on the terms contained on the Divesting Notice. If the Investor has not accepted the terms during the Divesting Notice Response Period, and the Corporation has not during the Divesting Notice Response Period received a Third Party Offer, in which case the Corporation shall comply with the procedures set forth in Section 11(b), 11(c) and 11(d), below, mutatis mutandis, then the Corporation shall be permitted to sell its specified interest in the Mineral Rights to a third party for a period of 180 days from the date of the original Divesting Notice on the terms and conditions no less favourable to the Corporation than those contained in the Divesting Notice. If the Corporation wishes to amend the terms and conditions by which it is prepared to sell its specified interest in the Mineral Rights to terms that are less favourable to the Corporation, or if the Corporation does not complete the sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of Mineral Rights as contemplated in the Divesting Notice within 180 days of the date of the Divesting Notice, the Corporation shall issue a new Divesting Notice to the Investor in accordance with the terms outlined above. |
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| (n) |
So long as the Investor and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 33⅓% or more of the Preferred Shares issued on Closing, the Corporation shall not sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets without the Investor's prior written consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, and, prior to entering into any agreement or arrangement to sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets, the Corporation shall comply with the procedures set forth in Sections 11(b), 11(c) and 11(d), below, mutatis mutandis. | |
| (o) |
The Corporation shall maintain its status as a Nevada corporation in accordance with applicable laws and shall not, without the prior written consent of the holders of the Preferred Shares then outstanding, continue into any other jurisdiction or otherwise change its corporate existence to other than that of a Nevada corporation. The Corporation shall remain at all times a domestic corporation within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(3)(C) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. | |
| (p) |
So long as the Investor and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 33⅓% or more of the Preferred Shares issued on Closing, the Corporation and its subsidiaries shall allow the Investor and its authorized representatives once per calendar year, upon two Business Days' prior written notice, to enter the premises of the Corporation and its subsidiaries in order to inspect their Properties, insurance and books of record and account (and make extracts therefrom), and permit the Investor and its authorized representatives prompt access to such Persons as the Investor may deem necessary or desirable for the purposes of inspecting or verifying any matters relating to any part of the Properties, insurance or books of record and account. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, upon the request of the Investor, in connection with such inspections, the Founders and senior officers, directors, managers and employees of the Corporation shall use their reasonable commercial efforts to make themselves available to the Investor and its authorized representatives to discuss, amongst other matters, past, current and future operations, budgets and financing plans. |
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| (q) |
The Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to, maintain insurance on all its Property with financially sound and reputable insurance companies or associations, including, without limitation, all-risk property insurance, comprehensive general liability insurance and business interruption insurance, in amounts and against risks that would be maintained by a reasonably prudent owner and operator of Property and businesses similar to those properties owned and businesses operated by the Corporation, and deliver to the holders of Preferred Shares, on their request, written summaries by the agents or underwriters of the insurance carried, together with the written undertaking of such agents or underwriters that no policy of insurance will be amended in any material respect, or cancelled, without 30 days' prior written notice being given to the holders of Preferred Shares. | |
| (r) |
The Corporation shall immediately notify the holders of Preferred Shares upon becoming aware of any event or circumstance that would be reasonably likely to result in any litigation, dispute, arbitration or proceeding to which the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries would be a party, and concurrently advise the holders of Preferred Shares as to the steps currently being taken by it in response to the event or circumstance referred to above and as to the Corporation's future plans in respect of such event or circumstance, and from time to time provide the holders of Preferred Shares with all reasonable information requested by the holders of Preferred Shares concerning the status thereof. | |
| (s) |
The Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to, duly observe and comply with all of its obligations under any material contract, agreement, lease, indenture, instrument, deed or other agreement or understanding to which it is a party and shall forthwith advise the holders of Preferred Shares in writing of its receipt of any notices by any other party to any of the foregoing alleging any material default by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries thereunder. | |
| (t) |
So long as the Investor and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 33⅓% or more of the Preferred Shares issued on Closing, the Corporation shall not permit any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries from issuing shares or other voting interests or participation rights to any Person other than the Corporation or a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Corporation. The Corporation shall at all times own or control 100% of the shares or other voting interests or participation rights of its subsidiaries (in fact or by title), provided, however, that the Corporation shall be permitted to sell an interest in a subsidiary or permit another company or Person to own or control shares or voting interests or participation rights of such subsidiary as long as such subsidiary does not hold all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, and further provided that the Corporation shall provide the Investor with a Divesting Notice in respect of the proposed sale of an interest in a subsidiary of the Corporation in connection with such divestment. Upon receipt of the Divesting Notice, the Investor will have a period of 20 Business Days to accept the offer to sell by the Corporation on the terms contained on the Divesting Notice. If the Investor has not accepted the terms during the Divesting Notice Response Period, and the Corporation has not during the Divesting Notice Response Period received a Third Party Offer, in which case the Corporation shall comply with the procedures set forth in Section 11(b), 11(c) and 11(d), below, mutatis mutandis, then the Corporation shall be permitted to sell its specified interest in the subsidiary to a third party for a period of 180 days from the date of the original Divesting Notice on the terms and conditions no less favourable to the Corporation than those contained in the Divesting Notice. If the Corporation wishes to amend the terms and conditions by which it is prepared to sell its specified interest in the subsidiary to terms that are less favourable to the Corporation, or if the Corporation does not complete the sale as contemplated in the Divesting Notice within 180 days of the date of the Divesting Notice, the Corporation shall issue a new Divesting Notice to the Investor in accordance with the terms outlined above. |
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| (u) |
The Corporation shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to, duly and punctually pay and discharge its present and future debts, liabilities and obligations as they become due and payable. | |
| (v) |
The Corporation shall not, directly or indirectly, create or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of the Corporation to perform its covenants under this Section 10. |
| 11. |
Right of First Refusal: |
| (a) |
Subject to Sections 10(m), 10(t) and 11(e) if the Corporation shall have obtained an offer from one or more third party buyers (a "Third Party Offer") in respect of the sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any Mineral Rights, in whole or in part, in any single transaction or series of related transactions, which offer the Corporation proposes to accept, the Corporation shall promptly provide written notice of such fact (the "ROFR Notice") to the Investor and offer to enter into such a transaction with the Investor. | |
| (b) |
The ROFR Notice shall: |
| i. |
state that the Corporation has received a bona fide Third Party Offer, which offer the Corporation proposes to accept; | |
| ii. |
be accompanied by a true and complete copy of the Third Party Offer, including, as applicable, unless restricted by a confidentiality agreement (provided, however, that, notwithstanding any confidentiality agreement, the ROFR Notice shall include the proposed consideration and complete and accurate summaries of the material terms of the Third Party Offer), a term sheet and substantially final agreement in respect of the Third Party Offer, including the proposed consideration; |
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| iii. |
state that if the Investor wishes to enter into a transaction with the Corporation with respect to the subject matter of the Third Party Offer, the Investor must deliver written notice (a "Purchase Notice") to that effect to the Corporation within ten Business Days of receipt by the Investor of the ROFR Notice; and | |
| iv. |
in the event that the consideration offered under the Third Party Offer includes consideration other than cash, a cash equivalent valuation of the non-cash consideration as follows: |
| 1. |
if the non-cash consideration consists of securities that are listed on an established internationally recognized stock exchange or over- the-counter quotation service, a valuation to be calculated based on the volume weighted average trading price of such securities on the relevant stock exchange or quotation service for the 20 trading days ended at the close of business on the day prior to delivery of the ROFR Notice; and | |
| 2. |
if the non-cash consideration is not of the type specified in clause (1) above, a valuation mutually agreed with the Investor in consultation with one of Deloitte, Ernst & Young, KPMG or PricewaterhouseCoopers (or any successor to any of the foregoing firms) or another entity acceptable to the Investor, acting reasonably. |
| (c) |
The Investor shall have the right, exercisable by delivering a Purchase Notice to the Corporation within ten Business Days of receipt of the ROFR Notice, to accept the offer set forth in the ROFR Notice. If the consideration under the Third Party Offer includes non-cash consideration, the Investor will be deemed to have satisfied the requirement to match the price of the Third Party Offer if, in respect of the portion of the non-cash consideration, the Investor agrees to pay cash equal to the value of the consideration set forth in the valuation described in Section 11(b)iv or agrees to deliver similar non-cash consideration to that of the Third Party Offer. Upon delivery of a Purchase Notice, the Corporation and the Investor shall promptly finalize and enter into a definitive agreement on materially the same terms and conditions as the Third Party Offer. | |
| (d) |
If the Investor does not deliver a Purchase Notice within ten Business Days of receipt of the ROFR Notice, the Investor will be deemed to have declined the offer set forth in the ROFR Notice and, subject to the requirement in Section 10(n) that the Investor approve the Third Party Offer and any other approvals required by applicable laws, the Corporation may proceed with the Third Party Offer; provided, however, that if the Corporation does not enter into a definitive agreement with the third party buyer within 30 days of the date of the ROFR Notice and/or if any of the material terms and conditions of the Third Party Offer, including, but not limited to the consideration thereunder, changes in any material respect, the provisions of this Section 11 shall again apply. |
- 26 -
| (e) |
The provisions of this Section 11 shall terminate and be of no further force or effect on the first day following the date on which the Investor and/or its affiliates ceases to beneficially own or control 33⅓% or more of the Preferred Shares issued on Closing. |
AMENDING AGREEMENT #1 made as of the 31st day of January 2017.
AMONG:
WINWELL VENTURES INC., a
corporation existing
under the laws of British Columbia
(hereinafter
called Winwell)
OF THE FIRST PART,
AND:
CARLIN OPPORTUNITIES
INC., a corporation existing
under the laws of British
Columbia
(hereinafter called Carlin)
OF THE SECOND PART,
AND:
WATERTON NEVADA SPLITTER,
LLC, a limited
liability company existing under the laws of
Nevada
(hereinafter called Waterton)
OF THE THIRD PART,
AND:
CLOVER NEVADA II LLC, a
limited liability company
existing under the laws of Nevada
(hereinafter
called Clover)
OF THE FOURTH PART.
WHEREAS Winwell, Carlin, Waterton and Clover entered into a securities exchange agreement dated December 8, 2016 (the Securities Exchange Agreement) to complete the purchase and sale of the Company Interests in conjunction with the RTO;
AND WHEREAS it is a condition to the Securities Exchange Agreement that, on or before the Closing Date, the Seed Financing and each of the Financings shall have closed on terms and conditions satisfactory to Waterton, acting reasonably;
AND WHEREAS the Seed Financing is defined in the Securities Exchange Agreement as a private placement seed financing of Carlin for aggregate gross proceeds of up to approximately $1,000,000;
AND WHEREAS the Financings is defined in the Securities Exchange Agreement as financings of Winwell or Carlin, or a wholly-owned subsidiary of either Winwell or Carlin, completed with institutional investors and accredited investors that are arms length investors by way of one or more private placements of subscription receipts or equity for net proceeds, which together with the net proceeds of the Founders Financing but, for greater certainty, excluding the net proceeds of the Seed Financing, will aggregate no less than $20,000,000 and up to $30,000,000;
AND WHEREAS Carlin anticipates raising more than $1,000,000 in the Seed Financing and desires to increase the size of the Seed Financing to up to approximately $2,750,000;
2.
AND WHEREAS Carlin desires to allocate every additional dollar in excess of $1,000,000 raised pursuant to the Seed Financing towards the calculation of the net proceeds of the Financings;
AND WHEREAS the parties wish to amend the Securities Exchange Agreement to provide for the foregoing as hereinafter provided;
NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
DEFINITIONS
| 1. |
In this Agreement, including the Recitals, capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Securities Exchange Agreement. |
AMENDMENTS
| 2. |
The definition of Financings in Section 1.1 of the Securities Exchange Agreement is hereby amended by replacing the existing definition with the following: |
means financings of the Purchaser or the RTO Counterparty or a wholly-owned subsidiary of a Purchaser Party completed with institutional investors and accredited investors that are arms length investors by way of one or more private placements of subscription receipts or equity for net proceeds, which together with the net proceeds of the Founders Financing, and the net proceeds of the Seed Financing in excess of $1 million, will aggregate no less than $20 million and up to $30 million;
| 3. |
The reference to $1 million in the definition of Seed Financing in Section 1.1 of the Securities Exchange Agreement is replaced with $2.75 million. |
MISCELLANEOUS
| 4. |
The terms and provisions of this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein, without regard to the conflict of laws principles of such jurisdiction. |
| 5. |
This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon Winwell, Carlin, Waterton and Clover, and their respective successors and assigns. |
| 6. |
The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision contained herein and any such invalid provision shall be deemed to be severable from the rest of the Agreement. |
| 7. |
This Agreement may be executed by the undersigned by facsimile or other electronic transmission which when so executed and delivered shall be an original. |
[The remainder of this page has been left intentionally blank. Signature page follows.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties have caused this Agreement to be executed effective as of the date set forth above.
| WINWELL VENTURES INC. | ||
| By: | Murray Oliver | |
| Name: Murray Oliver | ||
| Title: President & CEO | ||
| CARLIN OPPORTUNITIES INC. | ||
| By: | Andrew Farncomb | |
| Name: Andrew Farncomb | ||
| Title: Secretary | ||
| WATERTON NEVADA SPLITTER, LLC | ||
| By: | Isser Elishis | |
| Name: Isser Elishis | ||
| Title: Manager | ||
| CLOVER NEVADA II LLC | ||
| By: | Jack McMahon | |
| Name: Jack McMahon | ||
| Title: Authorized Signatory | ||
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Experts" and to the use of our report dated April 3, 2019 in the Regulation A Offering Statement (Form 1-A) of Contact Gold Corp.
| Vancouver, Canada | /s/ Ernst & Young LLP |
| April 10, 2019 |
CONSENT
I consent to the inclusion in this Offering Statement of Contact Gold on Form 1-A the disclosure derived from the technical report I prepared in accordance with NI 43-101, entitled NI 43-101 Technical Report, Pony Creek Gold Project, Elko County, Nevada, United States of America dated October 22, 2018 (effective date: October 16, 2018), such disclosure which will be included and made part of Contact Golds Form 1-A filed with the SEC. I also consent to the reference to my name within such Form 1-A.
Vance Spalding, C.P.G. - 10739
/s/ Vance Spalding
Contact Gold Corp., Vice President of Exploration
Exhibit 12.1
[Letterhead of Dorsey & Whitney LLP]
, 2019
Contact Gold Corp.
400 Burrard St., Suite 1050
Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 3A6
Re: Offering Statement on Form 1-A
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Contact Gold Corp., a British Columbia corporation (the “Company”), in connection with an Offering Statement on Form 1-A (the “Offering Statement”)(SEC File No. ) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), relating to the offer and sale by the Company of up to shares of common stock, par value US$0.001 per share, of the Company (the “Shares”).
We have examined such documents and have reviewed such questions of law as we have considered necessary or appropriate for the purposes of our opinions set forth below. In rendering our opinions set forth below, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the genuineness of all signatures and the conformity to authentic originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. We have also assumed the legal capacity for all purposes relevant hereto of all natural persons. As to questions of fact material to our opinions, we have relied upon certificates or comparable documents of officers and other representatives of the Company and of public officials.
Based on the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the Shares, when issued, delivered and paid for as described in the Offering Statement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
Our opinion expressed above is limited to the laws of the State of Nevada.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Offering Statement, and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” in the Offering Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
| Very truly yours, | |
| Dorsey & Whitney LLP DRAFT |
A copy of this preliminary prospectus supplement has been filed with the securities regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec, but has not yet become final for the purpose of the sale of securities. Information contained in this preliminary prospectus supplement may not be complete and may have to be amended.
No securities regulatory authority has expressed an opinion about these securities and it is an offence to claim otherwise. This prospectus supplement together with the short form base shelf prospectus dated October 24, 2018 to which it relates, constitutes a public offering of securities only in those jurisdictions where they may be lawfully offered for sale and therein only by persons permitted to sell such securities. The securities offered hereby have not been registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act), or any state securities laws. Contact Gold Corp. has filed an offering statement pursuant to Regulation A under the 1933 Act (the Form 1-A) with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) for purposes of qualifying the Offered Shares for offer and sale to the public pursuant to Regulation A under the 1933 Act. See Plan of Distribution
Information has been incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying short form base shelf prospectus dated October 24, 2018 to which it relates from documents filed with securities commissions or similar authorities in Canada. Copies of the documents incorporated herein by reference may be obtained on request without charge from the Corporate Secretary of Contact Gold Corp., at Suite 1050, 400 Burrard St., Vancouver, British Colombia V6C 3A6, telephone (604) 424-4051 and are also available electronically at www.sedar.com.
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(to the
Short Form Base Shelf Prospectus dated October 24, 2018)
| New Issue | April 10, 2019 |
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
$
Common Shares
This prospectus supplement (the Prospectus Supplement) together with the short form base shelf prospectus dated October 24, 2018 (the Shelf Prospectus, and together with the Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus) qualifies the distribution (the Offering) of common shares, par value US$0.001 per common share (the Common Shares and the Common Shares offered hereunder being, the Offered Shares) of Contact Gold Corp. (Contact Gold or the Corporation) at a price of $ per Offered Share (the Offering Price). The Offering is being made pursuant to the terms and conditions of an underwriting agreement dated , 2019 (the Underwriting Agreement) between the Corporation and Raymond James Ltd. and Cormark Securities Inc. as joint bookrunners and underwriters, together with each of their U.S. affiliates Raymond James (USA) Ltd. and Cormark Securities (USA) Limited (collectively, the Underwriters). Neither Raymond James (USA) Ltd. nor Cormark Securities (USA) Limited are registered as dealers in any Canadian jurisdiction and accordingly, will not, directly or indirectly solicit offers to purchase or sell the Offered Shares in Canada. The Offering Price was determined by arms length negotiation between the Corporation and the Underwriters with reference to the prevailing market price of the Common Shares and other factors. See Plan of Distribution.
| Price: $ per Offered Share |
| Price to the Public | Underwriters Fee(1)(4) | Net Proceeds to the Corporation(2)(4) | |
| Per Offered Share | $ | $ | $ |
| Total(3)(4) | $ | $ | $ |
| (1) |
In consideration for the services rendered by the Underwriters in connection with the Offering, the Corporation has agreed to pay the Underwriters a cash fee (the Underwriters Fee) equal to 6.0% of the gross proceeds of the Offering (including in respect of any exercise of the Over-Allotment Option (as defined herein)), other than in respect of sales to certain purchasers, including certain current shareholders of the Corporation as mutually agreed to between the Corporation and the Underwriters (the Presidents List), on which a cash fee equal to 3.0% will be paid. See Plan of Distribution. |
| (2) |
Before deducting the expenses of the Offering, estimated to be $ which, together with the Underwriters Fee, will be paid by the Corporation out of the proceeds of the Offering. |
| (3) |
The Corporation has also granted the Underwriters an over-allotment option (the Over-Allotment Option), exercisable in whole or in part in the sole discretion of the Underwriters for a period of 30 days from and including the Closing Date, to purchase up to an additional Offered Shares (the Over-Allotment Shares) at the Offering Price per Over-Allotment Share to cover over-allotments, if any, and for market stabilization purposes. If the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in full, the total price to the public will be $, the total Underwriters Fee will be $, and the net proceeds to the Corporation, before deducting the estimated expenses of the Offering, will be $. This Prospectus also qualifies the grant of the Over-Allotment Option and the distribution of the Over-Allotment Shares to be issued upon exercise of the Over-Allotment Option. A purchaser who acquires securities forming part of the Underwriters over-allocation position acquires those securities under this Prospectus, regardless of whether the over-allocation position is ultimately filled through the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option or secondary market purchases. See Plan of Distribution. |
| (4) |
All figures in the table above assumes that no sales are made to persons on the Presidents List. |
The following table sets out the maximum number of securities that may be issued by the Corporation to the Underwriters pursuant to the options granted to the Underwriters:
| Underwriters Position | Maximum Size | Exercise Period | Exercise Price | |||
| Over-Allotment Option | Over-Allotment Shares | Up to 30 days from and including | $ per Over-Allotment Share | |||
| the Closing Date |
Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Offering and Offered Shares, herein includes all securities issuable pursuant to the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option.
In connection with the Offering, the Corporation is required to offer certain shareholders of the Corporation the right to acquire Common Shares under the terms of the Waterton Governance and Investor Rights Agreement and Goldcorp Investor Rights Agreement (each as defined herein). See Participation Rights. In connection therewith, the Corporation may complete a concurrent private placement of up to Common Shares at the Offering Price for aggregate gross proceeds of up to $ (the Concurrent Private Placement). The closing of the potential Concurrent Private Placement, if any, would be conditional on the completion of the Offering. No underwriting commission or fees are payable in connection with the Concurrent Private Placement. This Prospectus Supplement does not qualify the distribution of any Common Shares issued under the Concurrent Private Placement.
The Underwriters, as principals, conditionally offer the Offered Shares, subject to prior sale, if, as and when issued by the Corporation and accepted by the Underwriters in accordance with the conditions contained in the Underwriting Agreement referred to under the heading Plan of Distribution and subject to the approval of certain legal matters on behalf of the Corporation by Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP and on behalf of the Underwriters by Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP. Neither Raymond James (USA) Ltd. nor Cormark Securities (USA) Limited will, directly or indirectly, solicit offers to purchase or sell the Offered Shares in Canada.
The Common Shares are listed and posted for trading on the TSX Venture Exchange (the TSXV) under the symbol C. On October 17, 2018, the Corporation submitted an application for listing the Common Shares for quotation on the OTC Market Groups OTCQX Market (OTCQX). The closing price of the Common Shares on April 9, 2019, the last trading day before the date of this Prospectus Supplement, was $0.26. The Corporation will apply to list the Offered Shares on the TSXV. Listing of the Offered Shares will be subject to the Corporation fulfilling all of the listing requirements of the TSXV.
Subject to applicable laws and in connection with the Offering, the Underwriters may over-allot or effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of the Common Shares at levels other than those which might otherwise prevail on the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time. In connection with the distribution of the Offered Shares by the Underwriters, the Underwriters may sell the Offered Shares at a price that is less than the Offering Price. See Plan of Distribution.
The Offered Shares are being offered for sale in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec, and in the United States through the Underwriters or through their United Stated registered broker-dealer affiliates, as applicable. Subject to compliance with applicable law, the Underwriters may also offer the Offered Shares outside of Canada and the United States.
The Corporation is incorporated under the laws of Nevada, and as such, is deemed to be a U.S. domestic issuer (as defined in Rule 902(e) of Regulation S under the 1933 Act). Concurrent with the filing of this Prospectus Supplement, the Corporation has filed a Form 1-A (which contains an offering circular (the U.S. Offering Circular)) pursuant to Regulation A under the 1933 Act with the SEC for purposes of qualifying the Offered Shares for offer and sale to the public pursuant to Regulation A under the 1933 Act. The Form 1-A has not been qualified by the SEC. A copy of the Form 1-A, including the U.S. Offering Circular, is available for review and has been filed under the Corporations profile on the System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR) at www.sedar.com and at the SECs website at www.sec.gov. See Plan of Distribution U.S. Securities Laws Matters.
- ii -
Subscriptions for the Offered Shares will be received subject to rejection or allotment in whole or in part and the right is reserved to close the subscription books at any time without notice. The closing of the Offering, is expected to be on , 2019, or such other date as may be agreed upon by the Corporation and the Underwriters (the Closing Date). It is anticipated that the Offered Shares will be delivered in electronic form through the Depositary Trust Corporation (DTC) system and through direct and indirect participants, including CDS Clearing and Depository Services Inc. (CDS). The participant through whom a purchaser purchases Offered Shares will receive a credit for the Common Shares on DTCs records. A purchaser of Offered Shares in Canada, will hold the interest in the Offered Shares through its registered dealer which is a CDS participant and through the DTC participant account maintained by CDS. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of the Offered Shares, who is referred to herein as a beneficial owner, is to be recorded on the participants records. All interests in the Offered Shares will be subject to the operations and procedures of DTC and CDS (if applicable). The operations and procedures of each settlement system may be changed at any time. See Plan of Distribution - Settlement.
An investment in the Offered Shares is highly speculative due to various factors, including the nature of the Corporations business and should only be made by persons who can afford the total loss of their investment. A prospective purchaser should therefore review this Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in their entirety and carefully consider the risk factors described under the heading Risk Factors in this Prospectus prior to purchasing the Offered Shares.
Neither the SEC nor any state or Canadian securities regulator has approved or disapproved of the securities offered hereby, passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus Supplement and the accompanying Shelf Prospectus or determined if this Prospectus Supplement and the accompanying Shelf Prospectus are truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The registered office of the Corporation is located at 4625 W. Nevso Drive, Suite 2, Las Vegas, NV 89103 and the head office of the Corporation is located at Suite 1050, 400 Burrard St., Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6C 3A6.
- iii -
TABLE OF CONTENTS
BASE SHELF PROSPECTUS
| Page | |
| ABOUT THIS SHORT FORM BASE SHELF PROSPECTUS | 1 |
| MEANING OF CERTAIN REFERENCES AND CURRENCY PRESENTATION | 1 |
| CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION | 1 |
| CAUTIONARY NOTE TO UNITED STATES INVESTORS REGARDING DIFFERENCES IN REPORTING OF | |
| MINERAL RESOURCE AND MINERAL RESERVE ESTIMATES | 2 |
| FINANCIAL INFORMATION | 2 |
| DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE | 2 |
| THE CORPORATION | 4 |
| PONY CREEK PROJECT | 6 |
| CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION | 22 |
| USE OF PROCEEDS | 22 |
| EARNINGS COVERAGE RATIO | 23 |
| DESCRIPTION OF COMMON SHARES | 23 |
| DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES | 23 |
| DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RECEIPTS | 24 |
| DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS | 24 |
| DESCRIPTION OF UNITS | 25 |
| PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION | 26 |
| PRIOR SALES | 27 |
| MARKET FOR SECURITIES | 27 |
| CERTAIN CANADIAN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS | 28 |
| RISK FACTORS | 28 |
| ENFORCEMENT OF JUDGMENTS AGAINST FOREIGN PERSONS | 28 |
| LEGAL MATTERS | 29 |
| AUDITORS, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR | 29 |
| INTEREST OF EXPERTS | 29 |
| PURCHASERS STATUTORY RIGHTS | 29 |
| CERTIFICATE OF THE CORPORATION | C-1 |
- iv -
IMPORTANT NOTICE ABOUT INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document is in two parts. The first part is this Prospectus Supplement, which describes the terms of the Offered Shares being offered and also adds to and updates information contained in the Shelf Prospectus and the documents incorporated therein. The second part, the Shelf Prospectus, gives more general information, some of which may not apply to the Offered Shares being offered under this Prospectus Supplement. This Prospectus Supplement is deemed to be incorporated by reference into the Shelf Prospectus solely for the purpose of the Offering constituted by this Prospectus Supplement. Other documents are also incorporated, or are deemed to be incorporated by reference, into the Shelf Prospectus and reference should be made to the Shelf Prospectus for full particular thereof.
Investors should rely only on the information contained in the Prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference) and are not entitled to rely on parts of the information contained in the Prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference) to the exclusion of others. The Corporation has not authorized anyone to provide investors with additional or different information. Information contained on the Corporations website shall not be deemed to be a part of the Prospectus or incorporated by reference and should not be relied upon by prospective investors for the purpose of determining whether to invest in the securities. Neither the Corporation nor the Underwriters are offering to sell the securities offered hereby in any jurisdictions where the offer or sale of the securities is not permitted. The information contained in the Prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference) is accurate only as of the date of the Prospectus (or the date of the document incorporated by reference, as applicable), regardless of the time of delivery of the Prospectus or any sale of the Offered Shares. The Corporations business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
Market data and certain industry forecasts used in this Prospectus Supplement and the Shelf Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein were obtained from market research, publicly available information and industry publications. The Corporation believes that these sources are generally reliable, but the accuracy and completeness of this information is not guaranteed. The Corporation has not independently verified such information, and it does not make any representation as to the accuracy of such information.
MEANING OF CERTAIN REFERENCES AND CURRENCY PRESENTATION
References to dollars or $ are to Canadian currency unless otherwise indicated. All references to US$ refer to United States dollars. On April 9, 2019, the daily exchange rate as quoted by the Bank of Canada was US$1.00=C$ 1.3316 or C$1.00=US$ 0.7510.
Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this Prospectus Supplement to the Corporation refer to the Corporation and its subsidiary entities on a consolidated basis.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Certain statements contained in the Prospectus constitute forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian and United States securities legislation. Forward-looking information in, or incorporated by reference into this Prospectus Supplement and the Shelf Prospectus includes, but is not limited to statements with respect to: the completion, settlement and closing of the Offering and the potential Concurrent Private Placement; the satisfaction of the conditions to closing of the Offering and the potential Concurrent Private Placement, including the receipt in a timely manner of regulatory and other required approvals and clearances, including the approval of the TSXV; the use of the net proceeds of the Offering; the listing of the Offered Shares on the TSXV; the plan of distribution for the Offering; the tax consequences of an investment in the Offered Shares; the future financial or operating performance of the Corporation and its subsidiaries and its mineral project; the future price of metals; test work and confirming results from work performed to date; the estimation of mineral resources and mineral reserves; the realization of mineral resource and mineral reserve estimates; the timing and amount of estimated future capital, operating and exploration expenditures; costs and timing of the development of new deposits; costs and timing of future exploration; requirements for additional capital; government regulation of mining operations; environmental risks; reclamation expenses; title disputes or claims; and limitations of insurance coverage. Often, but not always, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words and phrases such as plans, expects, is expected, budget, scheduled, estimates, forecasts, intends, anticipates, or believes or variations (including negative variations) of such words and phrases, or statements that certain actions, events or results may, could, would, might or will be taken, occur or be achieved.
S-1
Forward-looking information is based on the opinions and estimates of management as of the date such statements are made and are based on various assumptions such as: future business and property integrations remaining successful; favourable and stable general macroeconomic conditions, securities markets, spot and forward prices of gold, silver, base metals and certain other commodities, currency markets (such as the $ to US$ exchange rate); no materially adverse changes in national and local government, legislation, taxation, controls, regulations and political or economic developments; that various risks and hazards associated with the business of mineral exploration, development and mining (including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins and flooding) will not materialize; the ability to complete planned exploration programs, the ability to continue raising the necessary capital to finance operations; no disruptions or delays due to government shut downs; the ability to obtain adequate insurance to cover risks and hazards on favourable terms; that changes to laws and regulations will not impose greater or adverse restrictions on mineral exploration or mining activities; the continued stability of employee relations; positive relationships with local communities and indigenous populations; that costs associated with mining inputs and labour will not materially increase; that mineral exploration and development activities (including obtaining necessary licenses, permits and approvals from government authorities) will be successful; and the continued validity and ownership of title to properties.
Forward-looking information involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Corporation to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, general business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties; the actual results of current and future exploration activities differing from projected results; the inability to meet various expected cost estimates; changes or downgrades in project parameters and/or economic assessments as plans continue to be refined; fluctuations in the future prices of metals; possible variations of mineral grade or recovery rates below those that are expected; the risk that actual costs may exceed estimated costs; failure of equipment or processes to operate as anticipated; accidents, labour disputes and other risks of the mining industry; political instability; delays in obtaining governmental approvals or financing or in the completion of development or construction activities, as well as those factors included herein and elsewhere in the Corporations public disclosure. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all factors and assumptions which may have been used. Although the Corporation has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. The forward-looking information contained herein is presented for the purposes of assisting investors in understanding the Corporations expected financial and operating performance and the Corporations plans and objectives and may not be appropriate for other purposes. The Corporation does not undertake to update any forward-looking information, except in accordance with applicable securities laws.
ELIGIBILITY FOR INVESTMENT
In the opinion of Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP, counsel to the Corporation, and Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP, counsel to the Underwriters, based on the current provisions of the Income Tax Act (Canada) (the Tax Act) and the regulations thereunder, in force as of the date hereof, the Offered Shares, if issued on the date hereof, would be qualified investments for trusts governed by a registered retirement savings plan, registered retirement income fund, registered education savings plan, registered disability savings plan, tax-free savings account (collectively referred to as Registered Plans) or deferred profit sharing plan, provided that the Offered Shares are listed on a designated stock exchange for the purposes of the Tax Act (which currently includes Tiers 1 and 2 of the TSXV).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holder, subscriber or annuitant of, or under, a Registered Plan (the Controlling Individual) will be subject to a penalty tax in respect of Offered Shares acquired by a Registered Plan if such securities are a prohibited investment (as defined in the Tax Act) for the particular Registered Plan. An Offered Share generally will be a prohibited investment for a Registered Plan if the Controlling Individual does not deal at arms length with the Corporation for the purposes of the Tax Act or the Controlling Individual has a significant interest (as defined in subsection 207.01(4) of the Tax Act) in the Corporation, unless the Offered Shares are excluded property, as defined in subsection 207.01(1) of the Tax Act, for the Registered Plan. Controlling Individuals should consult their own tax advisors as to whether the Offered Shares would be a prohibited investment in their particular circumstances.
S-2
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
This Prospectus Supplement is deemed to be incorporated by reference into the Shelf Prospectus solely for the purpose of the Offering.
Copies of the documents incorporated by reference in this Prospectus Supplement and the Shelf Prospectus may be obtained on request without charge from the Corporate Secretary of the Corporation, at Suite 1050, 400 Burrard St., Vancouver, British Colombia V6C 3A6, and are also available electronically on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.
The following documents, filed with the various securities commissions or similar authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except for Québec, are specifically incorporated by reference into and form an integral part of this Prospectus Supplement and the Shelf Prospectus:
| 1. |
the annual information form (AIF) of the Corporation dated April 3, 2019 for the year ended December 31, 2018; |
| 2. |
the audited consolidated financial statements of the Corporation as at, and for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, together with the notes thereto and the independent auditors report thereon (the Annual Financial Statements); |
| 3. |
the managements discussion and analysis (MD&A) of the Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2018; |
| 4. |
the management information circular of the Corporation dated July 5, 2018, prepared in connection with the annual general meeting of shareholders of the Corporation held on August 8, 2018; |
| 5. |
a material change report of the Corporation dated October 2, 2018 in respect of the announcement by the Corporation of the filing of a preliminary short form base shelf prospectus dated September 28, 2018; |
| 6. |
a material change report of the Corporation dated March 19, 2019 in respect of the announcement by the Corporation of the closing of a non-brokered private placement for 9,827,589 Common Shares at a price of $0.29 per Common Share (the Placement Price) for aggregate gross proceeds of $2,850,000 (the Private Placement); and |
| 7. |
the corporate presentation related to this Offering dated April 1, 2019. |
Any document of the type referred to in the preceding paragraphs (excluding confidential material change reports) or of any other type required to be incorporated by reference in a short form prospectus pursuant to National Instrument 44-101 Short Form Prospectus Distributions that is filed by the Corporation with a securities commission or any similar authority in Canada after the date of this Prospectus Supplement and prior to termination of the Offering shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus Supplement.
Any statement contained in this Prospectus Supplement, the Shelf Prospectus or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded, for purposes of this Prospectus Supplement, to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such prior statement. The modifying or superseding statement need not state that it has modified or superseded a prior statement or include any other information set forth in the document that it modifies or supersedes. The making of a modifying or superseding statement shall not be deemed an admission for any purposes that the modified or superseded statement, when made, constituted a misrepresentation, an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact that is required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances in which it was made. Any statement so modified or superseded shall thereafter neither constitute, nor be deemed to constitute, a part of this Prospectus Supplement, except as so modified or superseded. Without limiting the foregoing, each document incorporated by reference in the Shelf Prospectus prior to the date hereof shall be deemed to have been superseded in its entirety unless such document is also listed above as being incorporated by reference in this Prospectus Supplement.
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MARKETING MATERIALS
Any marketing materials (as defined in National Instrument 41-101 General Prospectus Requirements (NI 41-101)) are not part of this Prospectus Supplement or the Shelf Prospectus to the extent that the contents thereof have been modified or superseded by a statement contained in this Prospectus Supplement or any amendment. Any template version (as defined in NI 41-101) filed with the securities commission or similar authority in each of the provinces and territories of Canada in connection with the Offering after the date hereof but prior to the termination of the distribution of the Offered Shares under this Prospectus Supplement (including any amendments to, or an amended version of, any template version of marketing materials) is deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus Supplement and in the Shelf Prospectus.
THE CORPORATION
Corporate Structure
The Corporation (formerly, Winwell Ventures Inc. (Winwell)) was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (Yukon) on May 26, 2000 and was continued under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on June 14, 2006. On June 7, 2017, Winwell and Carlin Opportunities Inc. (Carlin), completed a court approved statutory plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the Arrangement), pursuant to which, among other things, Winwell acquired all of the issued and outstanding common shares of Carlin, continued into the State of Nevada and changed its name to Contact Gold Corp. The Corporation is currently governed by the Revised Statutes applicable to Nevada corporations, Title 7, Chapter 78 (the Nevada Act) and other applicable laws.
The Corporation has two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Clover Nevada II LLC (Clover Nevada) and Carlin. Clover Nevada, established under the laws of Nevada, is the only material subsidiary of the Corporation and holds the properties of the Corporation, as further described below, on which the Corporations flagship property, the Pony Creek gold property (Pony Creek or the Project) is located.
Summary Description of the Business
The Corporation is a gold exploration company focused on district-scale gold discoveries in Nevada. The Corporations land holdings are located on the Carlin, Independence and Northern Nevada Rift gold trends. The Corporation currently owns, through Clover Nevada, a 100% interest in a portfolio of 11 gold properties encompassing approximately 200 km2 located in Nevada, including Pony Creek, the North Star, and Dixie Flats properties (the Contact Gold Properties). The Corporations main focus is on advancing Pony Creek, which is located in Elko County, Nevada and comprises 1,345 unpatented mining claims covering 107 km2.
The Corporation recently concluded a reverse circulation drill program at Pony Creek (the Drill Program) which forms part of a comprehensive property-wide exploration program comprising over 4,000 soil samples, geological mapping, and additional drill target generation. During 2018, the Corporation completed a 51 drill hole, 10,860 metre (m) Drill Program. Further information regarding the Drill Program is contained in the Corporations technical report regarding the Pony Creek project dated effective October 16, 2018 and entitled Pony Creek Project, Elko County, Nevada, United States of America prepared for the Corporation by Vance Spalding, C.P.G. (the Technical Report) as well as the Corporations AIF (which is incorporated by reference herein), and which are available on the Corporations profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.
During 2018, the exploration team made two new gold discoveries (the West Zone and Pony Spur target at Pony Creek) and expanded the footprints of the Pony Creeks Bowl Zone (host to a historical resource) and North Zone, both of which remain open for expansion in most directions. The exploration team also identified several never-before drilled targets including, the Moleen target, and the Elliott Dome target, each of which is expected to be followed-up with drilling in 2019. All of the targets advanced to date are in the northern part of the property, with a significant area believed to be on strike yet to be explored toward the south. The Corporation has multiple approved Notices of Intent (NOI) (including subsequent amendments) to allow for the necessary disturbance of the initial holes of the planned 2019 drill program, which is expected to begin in May, 2019.
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More detailed information regarding the business of the Corporation as well as its operations, assets, and properties can be found in the AIF and other documents incorporated by reference herein, as supplemented by the disclosure herein. See Documents Incorporated by Reference.
Recent Developments
On March 14, 2019, the Corporation announced that it had closed the Private Placement. Each Common Share issued under the Private Placement was accompanied by one right (each, a Right). Subject to the rules and limitations of the TSXV, each Right shall automatically convert, without the payment of additional consideration, upon the earlier of (a) the closing of a public offering by the Corporation pursuant to a registration statement or offering statement filed with the United States Securities Exchange Commission (a Qualified Offering) under the 1933 Act; (b) a change of control of the Corporation (a Change of Control); or (c) the date that is one year following the closing date of the Private Placement (the Time Deadline), for Common Shares as follows: (i) if the offering price of the Common Shares sold in a Qualified Offering is greater than the Placement Price, for that number of Common Shares to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; (ii) if the offering price of the Common Shares sold in a Qualified Offering is equal to or less than the Placement Price, for that number of shares of Common Shares to provide a Placement Price with an effective 10% discount to the Qualified Offering price; (iii) in the event of a Change of Control, for that number of Common Shares to provide a Placement Price with an effective 5% discount; or (iv) in the event of conversion at the Time Deadline, for that number of Common Shares to provide a Placement Price that is equal to the maximum allowable discount prescribed pursuant to the rules of the TSXV. A maximum of 2,047,414 Common Shares are issuable upon conversion of the Rights. All securities issued under the Private Placement are restricted securities under Rule 144 of the 1933 Act.
CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION
Other than the Corporations completion of the Private Placement, there have been no other material changes in the share and loan capitalization of the Corporation since the date of the Annual Financial Statements (which are incorporated by reference herein).
Concurrently with the filing of this Prospectus Supplement, the Corporation has filed the Form 1-A pursuant to Regulation A under the 1933 Act with the SEC for purposes of qualifying the Offered Shares for offer and sale to the public under applicable U.S. securities laws. As a result, the Offering will constitute a Qualified Offering and upon closing of the Offering, the Rights will automatically convert in accordance with their terms for Common Shares. See The Corporation Recent Developments and Risk Factors Dilution.
The following table shows the effect on the cash and share capital of the Corporation since December 31, 2018 after giving effect to (i) the completion of the Private Placement, and (ii) the completion of the Private Placement, the Offering (assuming no exercise of the Over-Allotment Option or sales of Common Shares pursuant to the Concurrent Private Placement) and the conversion of the Rights. The following should be reviewed in conjunction with the Annual Financial Statements which were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.
As at December 31, 2018 |
As at December 31, 2018 After Giving Effect to the Private Placement(1) |
As at December 31, 2018
After Giving Effect to the Private Placement, the Offering and conversion of Rights(2)(3)(4) | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $545,164 | $3,395,165 | $ | |
| Common Shares | $41,147,781 | $43,997,782 | $ | |
| (50,596,986 Common | (60,424,575 Common | ( Common Shares) | ||
| Shares) | Shares) | |||
| Preferred Stock | US$11,100,000 | US$11,100,000 | US$11,100,000 | |
| (11,111,111 Preferred | (11,111,111 Preferred | (11,111,111 Preferred | ||
| Stock) | Stock) | Stock) |
| (1) |
Before deducting any fees or expenses of the Private Placement. |
| (2) |
After deducting the Underwriters Fee of $ and the expenses of the Offering, estimated to be $. |
| (3) |
Common Shares, if the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in full. |
| (4) |
As at the date hereof, there are an additional 9,788,000 Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options. |
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USE OF PROCEEDS
The net proceeds to the Corporation from the Offering is estimated to be $ ($ if the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in full), after deducting the Underwriters Fee in the amount of $ ($ if the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in full), and the estimated expenses of the Offering of $, which will be paid out of the proceeds of the Offering. The foregoing assumes that no sales are made to persons on the Presidents List.
The net proceeds of the Offering (assuming no exercise of the Over-Allotment Option) are anticipated to be applied as follows:
| Use of Net Proceeds | Amount | ||
| Exploration Expenditures at Pony Creek Project(1) | $ | | |
| Exploration Expenditures at North Star and other Contact Gold Properties(2) | $ | | |
| General working capital(3) | $ | | |
| TOTAL | $ | |
| (1) |
Assuming proceeds of $, the Corporation will implement a Phase 3 exploration program (as detailed in the Technical Report) to follow-up on its 2017 and 2018 exploration programs consistent with the recommendations in the Technical Report. Early results from drilling at the West Zone, the North Zone and step-out drilling at the Bowl Zone, along with the definition of several new targets on the property warrant a significant amount of follow-up exploration including reverse circulation and core drilling to refine existing targets and develop new targets. It is anticipated that the $ will be spent on the Phase 3 program over a month period. Contingent on the success of the Phase 3 program, a follow-up Phase 4 program (as detailed in the Technical Report) is intended to be pursued in line with the recommendations in the Technical Report. |
| (2) |
Target generation and interpretation of data at the Corporations North Star project supports undertaking an initial drill program at that project in 2019. The remaining balance allocated to Exploration Expenditures at North Star and other Contact Gold Properties includes the cost of maintaining all of the Corporations portfolio projects in good standing. |
| (3) |
These amounts may be used to pay expenses relating to salaries, bonuses and other compensation to our officers and employees. |
Such allocation of net proceeds may be subject to future revision depending on, among other factors, market conditions, commodity prices, drilling costs and availability of drilling and production equipment, future operating results, and acquisition opportunities.
If the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in full, the Corporation will receive additional net proceeds of $ after deducting the Underwriters Fee and assuming no sales to persons on the Presidents List. The net proceeds from the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, if any, is expected to be applied for general working capital purposes. There is no assurance that the Over-Allotment Option will be exercised, in part or in full.
The above-noted allocation represents the Corporations intention with respect to its use of proceeds based on current knowledge and planning by management of the Corporation. There may be circumstances where, for sound business reasons, the Corporation reallocates the use of proceeds in a manner that management of the Corporation believes to be in the best interests of the Corporation. In such circumstances, the actual expenditures may differ from the estimates set forth above. See Risk Factors Use of Proceeds.
During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, the Corporation had negative cash flow from operating activities. As at December 31, 2018, the Corporation had working capital of approximately $426,000. The Corporation has no history of revenues from its operating activities and anticipates it will continue to have negative cash flow from operating activities in future periods until commercial production is achieved at its mineral projects. To the extent that the Corporation has negative cash flow in any future period, certain of the proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares may be used to fund such negative cash flow from operating activities. See Risk Factors Negative Cash Flow from Operations.
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DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES BEING DISTRIBUTED
The Corporation is authorized to issue 515,000,000 shares in the capital of the Corporation, of which 500,000,000 are designated as Common Shares, par value US$0.001 per Common Share and 15,000,000 are designated as preferred stock, par value US$1.00 per preferred stock (the Preferred Stock). As of the date hereof, 60,424,575 Common Shares and 11,111,111 Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding.
Holders of the Common Shares are entitled to one vote for each Common Share held on all matters submitted to a shareholder vote. Holders of the Common Shares do not have cumulative voting rights. Therefore, the holders of a majority of the Common Shares voting for the election of directors can elect all of the directors. Holders of the Common Shares representing one-third (1/3) of the voting power of the capital stock issued, outstanding and entitled to vote, represented in person or by proxy, are necessary to constitute a quorum at any meeting of the holders of Common Shares. A vote by the holders of a majority of the outstanding Common Shares is required to effectuate certain fundamental corporate changes such as liquidation, merger or an amendment to the articles of incorporation of the Corporation. Holders of the Common Shares have no preemptive rights, no conversion rights and there are no redemption provisions applicable to the Common Shares. There are no provisions for sinking or purchase funds, for permitting or restricting the issuance of additional securities and any other material restrictions, and for requiring a holder of Common Shares to contribute additional capital.
Subject to the rights of holders of Preferred Stock (see Description of Preferred Stock), holders of the Common Shares are entitled to share in all dividends that the board of directors of the Corporation (the Board), in its discretion, declares from legally available funds. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up, each outstanding Common Share entitles its holder to participate pro rata in all assets that remain after payment of liabilities and after providing for each class of stock, if any outstanding as such time, having preference over the Common Shares.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED STOCK
The holders of Preferred Stock, currently solely Waterton (as defined herein), are entitled to certain rights and preferences, including, but not limited to, the following:
Voting. Except as expressly provided for in the Nevada Act, the
holders of the Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to receive notice of or
to attend any meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation and shall not be
entitled to vote at any such meeting.
Redemption. On June 7, 2022 (the Maturity Date), and
subject to the Nevada Act, the Corporation shall be required to redeem each
Preferred Stock for an amount equal to the face value per Preferred Stock
(US$1.00) with all accrued and unpaid cumulative dividends thereon to the
redemption date (the Redemption Amount). The Preferred Stock were
issued on June 7, 2017.
Subject to the Nevada Act, at any time and from
time to time prior to the Maturity Date, the Corporation shall be entitled to
redeem all or any part of the Preferred Stock for the Redemption Amount. Upon
receiving a notice of redemption from the Corporation, a holder of Preferred
Stock will have 10 business days to deliver a conversion notice to exercise
its conversion right with respect to all or any portion (subject, in the case
of Waterton, to the limitations described below) of the Preferred Stock
subject to such notice of redemption, in which case such Preferred Stock shall
not be redeemed but shall be converted into Common Shares in accordance with
the conversion rights of the Preferred Stock described below.
Change of Control. If a Change of Control occurs, on or prior to the
fourth anniversary of the Preferred Stock (the Anniversary), the
holder of the Preferred Stock has the option to require the Corporation to
redeem all or part of the Preferred Stock for the Change of Control redemption
amount (the CoC Amount), unless such Change of Control is with
Waterton.
The CoC Amount is equal to (a) 120% of the Redemption Amount,
if there is a Change of Control on or prior to the second Anniversary; (b)
115% of the Redemption Amount if there is a Change of Control after the Second
Anniversary, but on or prior to the fourth Anniversary; (c) the Redemption
Amount, if there is a Change of Control after the fourth Anniversary, but on
or prior to the Maturity Date, provided that, in each case, the CoC Amount is not payable in the event of a Change
of Control that is completed with Waterton or an affiliate of Waterton.
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Conversion. Holders of Preferred Stock shall have the right from
time to time on or prior to the Maturity Date, to convert all or any part of
the Preferred Stock into Common Shares at a conversion price of $1.35 per
Common Share (US$1.013 based on the Bank of Canada exchange rate on April 9,
2019). The number of Common Shares to be issued pursuant to such conversion
right shall be equal to the sum of the face value of the Preferred Stock
together with any accrued and unpaid cumulative dividends thereon to the
conversion date divided by the conversion price of the Preferred Stock on the
conversion date, such price being subject to adjustment from time to time. In
accordance with the terms of the Waterton Governance and Investor Rights
Agreement, Waterton may only exercise such conversion right with respect to
such number of Preferred Stock from time to time provided that immediately
following the conversion thereof, the aggregate number of Common Shares
beneficially owned by Waterton and its affiliates shall not exceed 49% of the
aggregate number of common Shares issued and outstanding immediately following
such conversion.
Liquidation. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or
winding-up of the Corporation or other distribution of assets of the
Corporation among its shareholders for the purpose of winding up its affairs
or any steps taken by the Corporation in furtherance of any of the foregoing,
the holders of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive from the assets of
the Corporation in priority to any distribution to the holders of Common
Shares or any other class of stock of the Corporation, the Liquidation Value
(defined in the articles of incorporation of the Corporation as 120% of the
Face Value (US$1.00) of the Preferred Stock or US$1.20 per share) per
Preferred Stock held by them respectively, but such holders of Preferred Stock
shall not be entitled to participate any further in the property of the
Corporation.
Dividends. The holders of the Preferred Stock, in priority to the
rights of holders of the Common Shares or other classes of stock of the
Corporation, shall be entitled to receive and the Corporation shall pay
thereon, as and when declared by the Board out of the assets of the
Corporation properly applicable to the payment of dividends, preferential
cumulative cash dividends at a fixed rate per annum equal to 7.5%, on a simple
and not compounded basis. Such dividends shall be payable no later than the
Maturity Date or such earlier date on which the face value of the Preferred
Stock becomes due and payable, and the cumulative dividends shall accrue and
be cumulative from the date of issue of the Preferred Stock.
The
holders of the Preferred Stock shall also be entitled to participate pari
passu with the Common Shares in any dividends other than or in excess of
the cumulative dividends. Except with the consent in writing of the holders of
all of the Preferred Stock then outstanding, no dividend shall at any time be
declared and paid on or set apart for payment on any other class of stock of
the Corporation in any financial year unless and until the accrued cumulative
dividends on all of the Preferred Stock outstanding have been declared and
paid or set apart for payment.
Right of First Offer (ROFO). So long as
Waterton and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 331/3% or more of
the Preferred Stock originally issued to them on June 7, 2017, and subject to
any other ROFO agreements relating to any of the Contact Gold Properties, the
Corporation will be obligated to inform Waterton of its intention to sell,
lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its interests in the
Contact Gold Properties that is not a sale of all or substantially all of the
Corporations assets and provide Waterton with a summary of the essential
terms and conditions by which it is prepared to sell any specified interest in
the Contact Gold Properties. Upon receipt of such divesting notice, Waterton
will have a period of 20 business days to accept the offer to sell by the
Corporation on the terms contained on the divesting notice. If Waterton has
not accepted the terms during the 20 business day period, and the Corporation
has not during such same period received a third party offer for such
specified interest in the Contact Gold Properties, then the Corporation shall
be permitted to sell its specified interest in the Contact Gold Properties to
a third party for a period of 180 days from the date of the original divesting
notice provided to Waterton on the terms and conditions no less favourable to
the Corporation than those contained in the divesting notice.
Sale of Substantially All of the Corporations Assets. So long as Waterton and/or its affiliates beneficially own or control 331/3% or more of the Preferred Stock originally issued to them on June 7, 2017, the Corporation shall not sell, lease, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets without Watertons prior written consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
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Right of First Refusal (ROFR). Subject to the
provisions of the Preferred Stock, and subject to any other ROFR agreements
relating to any of the Contact Gold Properties, if the Corporation shall have
obtained an offer from one or more third party buyers in respect of the sale,
lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any of the Contact Gold
Properties, in whole or in part, in any single transaction or series of
related transactions, which offer the Corporation proposes to accept, the
Corporation shall promptly provide written notice of such fact to Waterton and
offer to enter into such a transaction with Waterton.
Restrictions on Operations. The Preferred Stock carry various rights and covenants that may restrict the ability of the Corporation to operate and conduct its business, enter into third party transactions or assume debt or other liabilities.
PARTICIPATION RIGHTS
Pursuant to the terms of the governance and investor rights agreement dated June 7, 2017 between the Corporation, Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC (Waterton), Matthew Lennox-King, Andrew Farncomb, John Dorward, Mark Wellings and George Salamis (the Waterton Governance and Investor Rights Agreement), Waterton, a 36.66% shareholder of the Corporation as at the date hereof, has a contractual participation right to maintain its pro rata ownership percentage of the Corporation in connection with the Offering and any other future equity issuances. Pursuant to the Waterton Governance and Investor Rights Agreement, Waterton also has director nomination and observer rights, and piggy-back and registration rights commencing in June 2019.
Pursuant to the terms of the investor rights agreement dated June 7, 2017 between Goldcorp USA, Inc. (Goldcorp) and the Corporation (the Goldcorp Investor Rights Agreement), Goldcorp, a 12.41% shareholder of the Corporation as at the date hereof, has a contractual participation right to maintain its pro rata ownership percentage of the Corporation in connection with the Offering and any future equity issuances. Pursuant to the Goldcorp Investor Rights Agreement, Goldcorp also has the right to require the Corporation to form a technical committee and to nominate 25% of the members of such committee.
For further information, readers should refer to the Waterton Governance and Investor Rights Agreement and the Goldcorp Investor Rights Agreement, both of which have been filed on the Corporations profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Corporation has agreed to sell and the Underwriters have severally, and not jointly or jointly and severally, agreed to purchase on the Closing Date, an aggregate of Offered Shares at a price of $ per Offered Share, payable in cash to the Corporation against delivery of such Offered Shares, subject to the terms and conditions of the Underwriting Agreement. The obligations of the Underwriters under the Underwriting Agreement may be terminated at their discretion on the basis of disaster out, material change out and breach out provisions in the Underwriting Agreement and may also be terminated upon the occurrence of certain other stated events. The Underwriters are, however, obligated to take up and pay for all of the Offered Shares if any of the Offered Shares are purchased under the Underwriting Agreement.
The Offering Price was determined by arms length negotiation between the Corporation and the Underwriters, with reference to the prevailing market price of the Common Shares and a number of factors including: (i) the information set forth in the Prospectus and otherwise available to the Underwriters, (ii) the Corporations prospects and the history and prospects for the industry in which the Corporation competes, (iii) an assessment of management of the Corporation, (iv) the Corporations prospects for future earnings, (v) the general condition of the securities markets at the time of the Offering, (vi) the recent market prices of, and demand for, publicly traded Common Shares of generally comparable companies, and (vii) such other factors deemed relevant by the Underwriters and the Corporation.
The Underwriters propose to offer the Offered Shares initially at the Offering Price. After the Underwriters have made a reasonable effort to sell all of the Offered Shares at the Offering Price, the price at which the Offered Shares are distributed pursuant to the Prospectus may be decreased and may be further changed from time to time to an amount not greater than the Offering Price, and the compensation realized by the Underwriters will be decreased by the amount that the aggregate price paid by purchasers for the Offered Shares distributed pursuant to the Prospectus is less than the Offering Price.
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The Corporation will apply to list the Offered Shares on the TSXV. Listing of the Offered Shares will be subject to the Corporation fulfilling all of the listing requirements of the TSXV.
Commissions
In consideration for the services provided by the Underwriters in connection with the Offering and pursuant to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, the Corporation has agreed to pay the Underwriters the Underwriters Fee, equal to 6.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds of the Offering (including in respect of any exercise of the Over-Allotment Option), other than in respect of sales to persons on the Presidents List, on which a cash fee equal to 3.0% will be paid.
Subject to certain qualifications and limitations, the Corporation has agreed to indemnify the Underwriters and their directors, officers, employees, shareholders, partners and agents against certain liabilities, including, without restriction, civil liabilities under Canadian securities legislation, and to contribute to any payments the Underwriters may be required to make in respect thereof.
Over-Allotment Option
The Corporation has also granted to the Underwriters the Over-Allotment Option, exercisable in whole or in part in the sole discretion of the Underwriters for a period of 30 days from and including the Closing Date, to purchase up to an additional Over-Allotment Shares at the Offering Price per Over-Allotment Share, to cover over-allotments, if any, and for market stabilization purposes. If the Over-Allotment Option is exercised in full, the total price to the public will be $, the total Underwriters Fee will be $, and the net proceeds to the Corporation, before deducting the estimated expenses of the Offering, will be $. The foregoing assumes no sales to persons on the Presidents List. The Prospectus also qualifies the grant of the Over-Allotment Option and the Over-Allotment Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option. A purchaser who acquires Offered Shares forming part of the Underwriters over-allocation position acquires such Offered Shares under the Prospectus, regardless of whether the over-allocation position is ultimately filled through the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option or secondary market purchases.
Market Stabilization Activities
In connection with the Offering, the Underwriters may over-allocate or effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of the Common Shares at levels other than those which otherwise might prevail on the open market, including: stabilizing transactions; short sales (i.e., the sale by the Underwriters of a greater number of Common Shares than they are required to purchase in the Offering); and purchases to cover positions created by short sales; and syndicate covering transactions. Such transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time. Stabilizing transactions consist of bids or purchases made for the purpose of preventing or mitigating a decline in the market price of the Common Shares while the Offering is in progress. The Underwriters must close out any short position by purchasing Common Shares in the open market. A short position is more likely to be created if the Underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the Common Shares in the open market that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the Offering.
In addition, in accordance with rules and policy statements of certain Canadian securities regulators, the Underwriters may not, at any time during the period of distribution, bid for or purchase Common Shares. The foregoing restriction is, however, subject to exceptions where the bid or purchase is not made for the purpose of creating actual or apparent active trading in, or raising the price of, the Common Shares. These exceptions include a bid or purchase permitted under the by-laws and rules of applicable regulatory authorities and the TSXV, including the Universal Market Integrity Rules for Canadian Marketplaces, relating to market stabilization and passive market making activities and a bid or purchase made for and on behalf of a customer where the order was not solicited during the period of distribution.
As a result of these activities, the price of the Common Shares may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. If these activities are commenced, they may be discontinued by the Underwriters at any time. The Underwriters may carry out these transactions on any stock exchange on which the Common Shares are listed, in the over-the-counter market, or otherwise.
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Offering Jurisdictions
The Offering is being made in all of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec, and in the United States through the Underwriters or through their United States registered broker-dealer affiliates, as applicable. Other than in Canada and the United States, no action has been taken by the Corporation or the Underwriters that would permit a public offering of the Offered Shares pursuant to the Prospectus (and the Form 1-A) in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. Subject to compliance with applicable law, the Underwriters may also offer the Offered Shares outside of Canada and the United States. The Corporation is not making, and the Prospectus does not constitute, an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy the Offered Shares in any jurisdiction where such offer or solicitation is not permitted.
Neither Raymond James (USA) Ltd. nor Cormark Securities (USA) Limited are registered as dealers in any Canadian jurisdiction and accordingly, will not, directly or indirectly solicit offers to purchase or sell the Offered Shares in Canada. This Prospectus Supplement does not qualify the distribution of any Offered Shares sold by Raymond James (USA) Ltd. or Cormark Securities (USA) Limited outside of Canada, and sales to purchasers in the United States will be made pursuant to the Form 1-A and applicable U.S. securities laws. See - U.S. Securities Matters below.
Settlement
Subscriptions for the Offered Shares will be received subject to rejection or allotment in whole or in part and the right is reserved to close the subscription books at any time without notice.
It is anticipated that the Offered Shares will be delivered in electronic form through the DTC system and through direct and indirect participants, including CDS. The participant through whom a purchaser purchases Offered Shares will receive a credit for the Common Shares on DTCs records. A purchaser of Offered Shares in Canada, will hold the interest in the Offered Shares through its registered dealer which is a CDS participant and through the DTC participant account maintained by CDS. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of the Offered Shares, who is referred to herein as a beneficial owner, is to be recorded on the participants records. All interests in the Offered Shares will be subject to the operations and procedures of DTC and CDS (if applicable). The operations and procedures of each settlement system may be changed at any time.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Offered Shares deposited by direct participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTCs nominee, Cede & Co. The deposit of Offered Shares with DTC and its registration in the name of Cede & Co. or the custodian effect no change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the Offered Shares. DTCs records reflect only the identity of the direct participants to whose accounts such Offered Shares are credited, which may or may not be the beneficial owners. The participants and custodian will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. Transfers of ownership interests in the Offered Shares are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of participants acting on behalf of beneficial owners. Beneficial owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in the applicable security except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Common Shares is discontinued.
Cross-market transfers between DTC participants, on the one hand, and CDS participants, on the other hand, will be effected within DTC through the DTC participant that is acting as depositary for CDS. To deliver or receive an interest in Common Shares held in a CDS account, an investor or its representative on its behalf must send transfer instructions to CDS under the rules and procedures of that system and within the established deadlines of that system. If the transaction meets its settlement requirements, CDS will send instructions to its DTC depositary to take action to effect final settlement by delivering or receiving interests in the Common Shares in DTC and making or receiving payment under normal procedures for same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. CDS participants may not deliver instructions directly to the DTC depositary that is acting for CDS.
Under Rule 15c6-1 of the United States Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in two business days, unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade the Offered Shares that they have purchased pursuant to the Offering prior to the fifth business day after the date of this Prospectus Supplement will be required, by virtue of the fact that the Offered Shares will initially settle T+5, to specify an alternate settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent a failed settlement. Purchasers of Offered Shares who wish to trade such Offered Shares prior to the fifth business day after the date of this Prospectus Supplement should consult their own advisor.
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Concurrent Private Placement
In connection with the Offering, the Corporation is required to offer certain shareholders of the Corporation the right to acquire Common Shares under the terms of the Waterton Governance and Goldcorp Investor Rights Agreement and Investor Rights Agreement. In connection therewith, the Corporation may complete the Concurrent Private Placement. The closing of the potential Concurrent Private Placement, if any, would be conditional on the completion of the Offering. No underwriting commission or fees are payable in connection with a Concurrent Private Placement. This Prospectus Supplement does not qualify the distribution of any Common Shares issued under a Concurrent Private Placement. See Participation Rights.
Black Out
Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Corporation has agreed that it shall not directly or indirectly issue, offer, sell, contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, any Common Shares or securities or other financial instruments convertible into or having the right to acquire Common Shares or disclose to the public any intention to do so, for a period of 90 days following the Closing Date, without the prior written consent of the Underwriters, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, provided that nothing herein shall prevent or restrict the Corporation from: (i) issuing securities in connection with the Offering and/or Concurrent Private Placement, (ii) issuing Common Shares or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Shares pursuant to any equity incentive plan, stock ownership or purchase plan, dividend reinvestment plan or other equity or share based compensation plan in effect on the date hereof; (iii) issuing Common Shares issuable upon the conversion, exchange or exercise of convertible or exchangeable securities or the exercise of warrants or options outstanding on the date hereof, or (iv) issuing Common Shares in connection with any arms length property acquisition transaction or other corporate acquisitions.
Lock Up
Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Corporation has agreed to use its best efforts to cause its executive officers and directors to enter into lock-up agreements in favour of the Underwriters on or before the Closing Date, agreeing not to, with limited exceptions, sell or agree to sell (or announce any intention to do so) any Common Shares or securities or other financial instruments convertible into or having the right to acquire Common Shares or enter into any agreement or arrangement to transfer to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of Common Shares for a period of 90 days from the Closing Date without the prior written consent of the Underwriters, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed, and pursuant to the terms of the lock-up agreements.
U.S. Securities Laws Matters
The Corporation is incorporated under the laws of Nevada, and as such, is deemed to be a U.S. domestic issuer (as defined in Rule 902(e) of Regulation S under the 1933 Act). Concurrent with the filing of this Prospectus Supplement, the Corporation has filed the Form 1-A, including the U.S. Offering Circular, pursuant to Regulation A under the 1933 Act with the SEC for purposes of qualifying the Offered Shares for offer and sale to the public pursuant to Regulation A under the 1933 Act. The Form 1-A has not been qualified by the SEC. For the purposes of Regulation A, (a) no money or other consideration is being solicited and if sent, will not be accepted; (b) no offer to buy the Offered Shares can be accepted and no part of the purchase price can be received until the Form 1-A is qualified, and any such offer may be withdrawn or revoked, without obligation or commitment of any kind, at any time before notice of its acceptance given after the qualification date; and (c) any persons indication of interest involves no obligation or commitment of any kind. A copy of the Form 1-A, including the U.S. Offering Circular, is available for review and has been filed under the Corporations profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and at the SECs website at www.sec.gov or by contacting Raymond James Ltd. at 1.844.654.7357 or writing to Raymond James Ltd., Suite 5300, 40 King Street West, Scotia Plaza, P.O. Box 415, Toronto, ON, Canada M5H 3Y2.
In a Tier 2 offering of securities pursuant to Regulation A under the 1933 Act, no sale may be made to an investor if the aggregate purchase price paid for the securities is more than (i) 10% of the greater of the investors annual income or net worth (if the investor is a natural person), or (ii) 10% of the greater of the investors revenue or net assets (if the investor is not a natural person), unless the investor is an accredited investor (as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the 1933 Act).
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In addition, until 40 days after closing of the Offering, an offer or sale of the Offered Shares within the United States by any dealer (whether or not participating in such offering) may violate the registration requirement of the 1933 Act if such offer or sale is made other than in accordance with an exemption under the 1933 Act.
PRIOR SALES
During the 12 month period before the date of this Prospectus Supplement, the Corporation has issued the following Common Shares and securities convertible into Common Shares:
| Month of Issue | Type of Security | Number Issued | Issue/Exercise | Reason for Issuance |
| Price ($) | ||||
| April 2019 | Stock Options | 1,670,000 | $0.275 | Grant of Stock Options |
| March 2019 | Common Shares | 9,827,589(1) | $0.29 | Private Placement |
| May 2018 | Stock Options | 150,000 | $0.295 | Grant of Stock Options |
| April 2018 | Stock Options | 480,000 | $0.415 | Grant of Stock Options |
| (1) |
Each Common Share issued under the Private Placement was accompanied by one Right. Subject to the rules and limitations of the TSXV, each Right shall automatically convert, without the payment of additional consideration, into additional Common Shares upon the earlier of: (a) a Qualified Offering, (b) a Change of Control, or (c) the Time Deadline. A maximum of 2,047,414 Common Shares are issuable upon conversion of the Rights. See The Corporation Recent Developments. |
MARKET FOR SECURITIES
The Common Shares of the Corporation are listed on the TSXV under the symbol C. On October 17, 2018, the Corporation applied to list the Common Shares on the OTCQX. The following table sets forth the market price ranges and trading volumes of the Common Shares on the TSXV over the 12-month period prior to the date of this Prospectus Supplement, as reported by the TSXV:
| High | Low | Volume | ||||
| Period | ($) | ($) | ||||
| 2019 | ||||||
| April¹ | $0.295 | $0.24 | 192,227 | |||
| March | $0.33 | $0.27 | 270,083 | |||
| February | 0.355 | 0.30 | 1,484,651 | |||
| January | 0.39 | 0.295 | 517,374 | |||
| 2018 | ||||||
| December | 0.35 | 0.285 | 286,830 | |||
| November | 0.39 | 0.315 | 358,939 | |||
| October | 0.49 | 0.35 | 711,461 | |||
| September | 0.50 | 0.38 | 485,590 | |||
| August | 0.475 | 0.35 | 1.146,010 | |||
| July | 0.39 | 0.34 | 1,049,740 | |||
| June | 0.40 | 0.27 | 1,318,340 | |||
| May | 0.40 | 0.275 | 1,608,700 | |||
| April | 0.45 | 0.365 | 1,067,480 |
Note:
(1) Period from April 1, 2019 to April 9,
2019.
RISK FACTORS
Investing in the Corporations securities is speculative and involves a high degree of risk due to the nature of the Corporations business and the present stage of its development. The business of the Corporation and an investment in the Offered Shares is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, some of which are unknown and could materially adversely affect the Corporations future business, financial condition and results of operations and prospects. Purchasers of Offered Shares should carefully consider all the information included or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus Supplement and Shelf Prospectus before making an investment decision concerning the Corporations securities. There are various risks, including those disclosed in the AIF and the MD&A, which are incorporated herein by reference, that could have a material adverse effect on, among other things, the properties, business and condition (financial or otherwise) of the Corporation. In addition to the risk factors set forth in the AIF and the MD&A under the heading Risk Factors, the following risk factors should be considered.
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Negative Cash Flow from Operations
During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, the Corporation had negative cash flow from operating activities. The Corporation has no source of operating cash flow and there is no assurance that additional funding will be available to it for exploration and development. The Corporation has incurred net losses in the past and may incur losses in the future and will continue to incur losses until and unless it can derive sufficient revenues from its mineral projects. These conditions, including other factors described herein, give rise to a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt as to whether the Corporations cash resources and working capital will be sufficient to enable the Corporation to continue as a going concern. To the extent that the Corporation has negative cash flow in any future period, certain of the proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares may be used to fund such negative cash flow from operating activities. See Use of Proceeds.
Use of Proceeds
The Corporation currently intends to allocate the net proceeds received from the Offering as described under the heading Use of Proceeds; however, management will have broad discretion in the actual application of the net proceeds designated, including to fund capital expenditures on existing mineral properties, acquire additional acreage leaseholds, acquire additional properties and associated leaseholds, or for general corporate purposes, which are subject to change in the future and which may change in response to the proceeds raised pursuant to the Concurrent Private Placement. Management may elect to allocate net proceeds differently from that described herein, if they believe it would be in the Corporations best interests to do and shareholders of the Corporation will have to rely upon the judgment of management with respect to the use of proceeds. Management may spend a portion or all of the net proceeds from the Offering in ways that shareholders of the Corporation may not desire or that may not yield a significant return or any return at all. Shareholders of the Corporation may not agree with the manner in which management chooses to allocate and spend the net proceeds. The failure by management to apply the net proceeds effectively could have a material adverse effect on the Corporations business. Pending their use, the Corporation may also invest the net proceeds from the Offering in a manner that does not produce income or that loses value. See Use of Proceeds.
Market Price of Securities
There can be no assurance that an active market for the Common Shares will develop or be sustained after the Offering. The Offering Price has been agreed between the Corporation and the Underwriters based on a number of factors, including market conditions in effect at the time the Offering Price was determined and may not be in indicative of the price at which the Common Shares will trade following the completion of the Offering. The market price of the Common Shares could be subject to significant fluctuations due to various factors and events, including any regulatory or economic changes affecting the Corporations operations, variations in the Corporations operating results, developments in the Corporations business or its competitors, or changes in market sentiment towards the Common Shares. Investors should be aware that the value of the Common Shares may be volatile and investors may, on disposing of the Common Shares, realize less than their original investment or may lose their entire investment.
The Corporations operating results and prospects from time to time may be below the expectations of market analysts and investors. In addition, stock markets from time to time suffer significant price and volume fluctuations that affect the market price of the securities listed thereon and which may be unrelated to the Corporations operating performance. Any of these events could result in a decline in the market price of the Common Shares. The Common Shares may, therefore, not be suitable as a short-term investment. In addition, the market price of the Common Shares may not reflect the underlying value of the Corporations net assets. The price at which the Common Shares will be traded and the price at which investors may realize their shares will be influenced by a large number of factors, some specific to the Corporation and its proposed operations, and some which may affect the business sectors in which the Corporation operates. Such factors could also include the performance of the Corporations operations, variations in operating results, announcements by the Corporation (i.e. disappointing results of exploratory drilling, the incurrence of environmental liabilities or other material developments), announcements of material developments by the Corporations competitors, involvement in litigation, large purchases or sales of the Common Shares, liquidity or the absence of liquidity in the Common Shares, limited trading volume, the prices of gold and other precious metals, legislative or regulatory changes relating to the business of the Corporation, the Corporations ability to raise additional funds, other material events and general financial market and economic conditions. In the event that the occurrence of any of these events causes the price of the Common Shares to decrease, investors may be forced to sell their shares at a loss.
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The Corporation has applied to list the Common Shares on the OTCQX, however there can be no guarantee that such listing will occur.
Investors may lose their entire investment
An investment in the Offered Shares is speculative and may result in the loss of an investors entire investment. Only potential investors who are experienced in high risk investments and who can afford to lose their entire investment should consider an investment in the Corporation.
Dilution
Shareholders of the Corporation will incur immediate and substantial dilution as a result of the Offering (including as a result of the conversion of the Rights). See The Corporation Recent Developments and Consolidated Capitalization. Further, the Corporation may from time to time raise funds through the issuance of Common Shares or the issuance of debt instruments or other securities convertible into Common Shares. The Corporation cannot predict the size or price of future issuances of Common Shares or the size or terms of future issuances of debt instruments or other securities convertible into Common Shares, or the effect, if any, that future issuances and sales of the Corporations securities will have on the market price of the Common Shares. Sales or issuances of substantial numbers of Common Shares, or the perception that such sales could occur, may adversely affect prevailing market prices of the Common Shares. With any additional sale or issuance of Common Shares, or securities convertible into Common Shares, shareholders of the Corporation will suffer dilution to their voting power and the Corporation may experience dilution in its earnings per share.
MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR NON-U.S. HOLDERS
The following is a general discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our Common Shares to a non-U.S. holder. For the purpose of this discussion, a non-U.S. holder is any beneficial owner of our Common Shares that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is an individual, corporation, estate or trust and is not any of the following:
If a partnership (or an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds our Common Shares, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will generally depend on the status of the partner and upon the activities of the partnership. Accordingly, we urge partnerships that hold our Common Shares and partners in such partnerships to consult their own tax advisors.
This discussion assumes that non-U.S. holders will hold the Common Shares issued pursuant to the Offering as a capital asset (generally, property held for investment). This discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation (e.g., alternative minimum tax or the Medicare tax on net investment income) or any aspects of U.S. federal estate or gift taxation or state, local or non-U.S. taxation, nor does it consider any U.S. federal income tax considerations that may be relevant to non-U.S. holders that may be subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws, including, without limitation, regulated investment companies or real estate investment trusts, U.S. expatriates, insurance companies, tax-exempt or governmental organizations, dealers in securities or currency, banks or other financial institutions, investors whose functional currency is other than the U.S. dollar, controlled foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies, common trust funds, certain trusts, and hybrid entities, persons subject to special tax accounting rules as a result of any item of gross income with respect to our Common Shares being taken into account in an applicable financial statement, persons deemed to sell our common stock under the constructive sale provisions of the Code, traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings, persons that acquire our Common Shares as compensation for services, and investors that hold our Common Shares as part of a hedge, straddle or conversion transaction. Furthermore, the following discussion is based on current provisions of the Code, and Treasury Regulations and administrative and judicial interpretations thereof, all as in effect on the date hereof, and all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect.
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We have not sought any ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, with respect to the statements made and the conclusions reached in the following discussion, and there can be no assurance that the IRS will agree with such statements and conclusions.
We urge each prospective investor to consult its own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and other tax consequences of acquiring, holding and disposing of shares of our Common Stock.
Dividends
We do not currently expect to make any distributions to holders of our Common Shares. However, if we do make distributions on our Common Shares, those distributions will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. To the extent those distributions exceed our current and accumulated earnings and profits, such excess will constitute a return of capital and will first reduce a holders adjusted tax basis in its Common Shares, but not below zero, and then will be treated as gain from the sale of Common Shares (see Gain on Disposition of Common Shares below). Any such distributions would also be subject to the discussions below regarding backup withholding and FATCA.
Subject to the discussion below regarding a dividend received by you that is effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or business, any dividend (i.e., a distribution paid out of earnings and profits) paid to a non-U.S. holder of our Common Shares generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding either at a rate of 30% of the gross amount of the dividend or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. To receive the benefit of a reduced treaty rate, a non-U.S. holder must provide us with an IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E or other appropriate version of IRS Form W-8 certifying qualification for the reduced rate. If the non-U.S. holder holds the stock through a financial institution or other agent acting on the holders behalf, the holder will be required to provide appropriate documentation to the agent. The holders agent will then be required to provide certification to us or our paying agent, either directly or through other intermediaries. Special certification and other requirements apply to certain non-U.S. holders that are pass-through entities rather than corporations or individuals.
Dividends received by a non-U.S. holder that are effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by the non-U.S. holder in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the non-U.S. holder of the United States) are exempt from such withholding tax. To obtain this exemption, the non-U.S. holder must provide us with an IRS Form W-8ECI (or other appropriate version of IRS Form W-8) properly certifying such exemption. Such effectively connected dividends, although not subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding, will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at the same graduated rates generally applicable to U.S. persons, net of certain deductions and credits, subject to any applicable income tax treaty providing otherwise. In addition to the income tax described above, dividends received by corporate non-U.S. holders that are effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by the corporate non-U.S. holder in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the non-U.S. holder in the United States) may under certain circumstances be subject to a branch profits tax at a rate of 30% or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.
A non-U.S. holder of our Common Shares may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld under these rules if the non-U.S. holder is eligible for a reduced rate of United States withholding tax and an appropriate claim for refund is timely filed with the IRS.
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Gain on Disposition of Common Stock
A non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of our Common Shares unless:
Unless an applicable income tax treaty provides otherwise, gain described in the first bullet point above will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the same graduated rates generally applicable to U.S. persons. If such non-U.S. holder is a foreign corporation, such gain may under certain circumstances also be subject to a branch profits tax (at a 30% rate or such lower rate as specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on its effectively connected earnings and profits attributable to such gain, as adjusted for certain items.
A non-U.S. holder described in the second bullet point above will be subject to a 30% U.S. federal income tax rate (or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on the gain derived from the sale, which could be offset by certain U.S.-source capital losses.
We are, and expect to continue to be for the foreseeable future, a United States real property holding corporation. However, if our Common Shares becomes regularly traded on an established securities market in the U.S., a non-U.S. holder will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of our Common Shares only if the non-U.S. holder actually or constructively holds, or held at any time during the shorter of the five-year period preceding the date of disposition or the non-U.S. holders holding period, more than 5% of our Common Shares. We have applied to list our Common Shares on the OTCQX. At this time, it is uncertain whether our Common Shares will be regularly traded on an established securities market in the U.S., prior to their listing on the OTCQX. However, if our Common Shares are not considered to be so traded, all non-U.S. holders would be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a disposition of our Common Shares, and a 15% withholding tax generally would apply to the gross proceeds from the sale of our Common Shares by a non-U.S. holder. In addition, a non-U.S. holder would have to file a U.S. federal income tax return reporting that gain. If such non-U.S. holder is a foreign corporation, such gain may under certain circumstances also be subject to a branch profits tax (at a 30% rate or such lower rate as specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on its effectively connected earnings and profits attributable to such gain, as adjusted for certain items.
Non-U.S. holders should consult any applicable income tax treaties that may provide for different rules.
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting
Generally, we must report annually to the IRS the amount of dividends paid to each non-U.S. holder, the name and address of the recipient, and the amount, if any, of tax withheld with respect to those dividends. A similar report is sent to each non-U.S. holder. These information reporting requirements apply even if withholding was not required. Pursuant to tax treaties or other agreements, the IRS may make its reports available to tax authorities in the recipients country of residence.
Payments of dividends to a non-U.S. holder may be subject to backup withholding (at the applicable rate) unless the non-U.S. holder establishes an exemption, for example, by properly certifying its non-U.S. status on an appropriate IRS Form W-8 (or other suitable substitute or successor form). Notwithstanding the foregoing, backup withholding may apply if either we or our paying agent has actual knowledge, or reason to know, that the beneficial owner is a U.S. person that is not an exempt recipient.
Payments of the proceeds from sale or other disposition by a non-U.S. holder of our Common Shares effected outside the United States by or through a foreign office of a broker generally will not be subject to information reporting or backup withholding. However, information reporting will apply to those payments if the broker does not have documentary evidence that the holder is a non-U.S. holder, an exemption is not otherwise established, and the broker has certain relationships with the United States.
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Payments of the proceeds from a sale or other disposition by a non-U.S. holder of our Common Shares effected by or through a U.S. office of a broker generally will be subject to information reporting and backup withholding (at the applicable rate) unless the non-U.S. holder establishes an exemption, for example, by properly certifying its non-U.S. status on an appropriate IRS Form W-8 (or other suitable substitute or successor form). Notwithstanding the foregoing, information reporting and backup withholding may apply if the broker has actual knowledge, or reason to know, that the holder is a U.S. person that is not an exempt recipient.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Rather, the U.S. federal income tax liability of persons subject to backup withholding will be reduced by the amount of tax withheld. If backup withholding results in an overpayment of taxes, a refund may be obtained, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.
Additional Withholding Tax on Payments Made to Foreign Accounts
Withholding taxes may be imposed under Sections 1471 to 1474 of the Code, the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and other official guidance (commonly referred to as FATCA) on certain types of payments made to non-U.S. financial institutions and certain other non-U.S. entities. Specifically, a 30% withholding tax may be imposed on dividends on our Common Shares paid to a foreign financial institution or a non-financial foreign entity (each as defined in the Code), unless (1) the foreign financial institution undertakes certain diligence, reporting and withholding obligations, (2) the non- financial foreign entity either certifies it does not have any substantial United States owners (as defined in the Code) or furnishes identifying information regarding each substantial United States owner, or (3) the foreign financial institution or non-financial foreign entity otherwise qualifies for an exemption from these rules. If the payee is a foreign financial institution and is subject to the diligence, reporting and withholding requirements in (1) above, it must enter into an agreement with the U.S. Department of the Treasury requiring, among other things, that it undertake to identify accounts held by certain specified United States persons or United States-owned foreign entities (each as defined in the Code), annually report certain information about such accounts, and withhold 30% on certain payments to non-compliant foreign financial institutions and certain other account holders. Accordingly, the entity through which our Common Shares is held will affect the determination of whether such withholding is required. Foreign financial institutions located in jurisdictions that have an intergovernmental agreement with the United States governing FATCA may be subject to different rules. Future Treasury Regulations or other official guidance may modify these requirements.
Under the applicable Treasury Regulations, withholding under FATCA generally applies to payments of dividends on our Common Shares. While withholding under FATCA would have also applied to payments of gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of the Common Shares on or after January 1, 2019, recently proposed Treasury Regulations eliminate FATCA withholding on payments of gross proceeds. The preamble to these proposed regulations indicates that taxpayers may rely on them pending their finalization. The FATCA withholding tax will apply to all withholdable payments without regard to whether the beneficial owner of the payment would otherwise be entitled to an exemption from imposition of withholding tax pursuant to an applicable income tax treaty with the United States or U.S. domestic law. We will not pay additional amounts to holders of our Common Shares in respect of amounts withheld.
Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors regarding the potential application of withholding under FATCA to their investment in our Common Shares.
CERTAIN CANADIAN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
In the opinion of Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP, counsel to the Corporation, and Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP, counsel to the Underwriters, based on the current provisions of the Tax Act and the regulations thereunder, in force as of the date hereof, the following is, as of the date hereof, a summary of the principal Canadian federal income tax considerations generally applicable to a purchaser who acquires Offered Shares pursuant to this Offering. This summary applies only to a purchaser who is a beneficial owner of the Offered Shares and who, for the purposes of the Tax Act, and at all relevant times: (i) is resident, or deemed to be resident in Canada; (ii) deals at arms length with, and is not affiliated with, the Corporation or the Underwriters; and (iii) holds the Offered Shares as capital property (a Holder).
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Offered Shares will generally be considered to be capital property to a purchaser unless such shares are held in the course of carrying on a business of trading or dealing in securities or were acquired in one or more transactions considered to be an adventure or concern in the nature of trade.
The Offered Shares are not Canadian securities for the purpose of the irrevocable election under subsection 39(4) of the Tax Act. Consequently, a Holder will not be entitled to make or rely on such an election in respect of the Offered Shares to have the Offered Shares deemed to be capital property. Holders who do not hold Offered Shares as capital property should consult their own tax advisors regarding their particular circumstances.
This summary is not applicable to a Holder (i) that is a financial institution (as defined in the Tax Act for the purposes of the mark-to-market rules), (ii) an interest in which would be a tax shelter investment (as defined in the Tax Act), (iii) that is a specified financial institution (as defined in the Tax Act), (iv) that has elected to report its Canadian tax results (as defined in the Tax Act) in a currency other than Canadian currency, (v) that has entered or will enter into a derivative forward agreement (as defined in the Tax Act) with respect to the Offered Shares, (vi) in relation to which the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries is or will be a foreign affiliate (as defined in the Tax Act) or (vii) is a corporation resident in Canada (for purposes of the Tax Act) or a corporation that does not deal at arms length (for purposes of the Tax Act) with a corporation resident in Canada, and that is or becomes as part of a transaction or event or series of transactions or events that includes the acquisition of Offered Shares controlled by a non-resident person or by a group of non-resident persons not dealing with each other at arms length, for the purposes of the foreign affiliate dumping rules in Section 212.3 of the Tax Act. Any such Holder should consult its own tax advisor with respect to an investment in the Offered Shares. In addition, this summary does not address the deductibility of interest by a Holder who has borrowed money or otherwise incurred debt in connection with the acquisition of the Offered Shares.
This summary is based on the current provisions of the Tax Act, the regulations thereunder (the Regulations) and counsels understanding of the current administrative policies and assessing practices of the Canada Revenue Agency (the CRA). This summary also takes into account all specific proposals to amend the Tax Act and Regulations (the Proposed Amendments) announced by or on behalf of the Minister of Finance (Canada) prior to the date hereof, and assumes that all Proposed Amendments will be enacted in the form proposed, although no assurance in this regard can be provided. This summary does not take into account or anticipate any other changes in law or administrative policies or assessing practice, whether by legislative, governmental, or judicial action or decision, nor does it take into account provincial, territorial or foreign income tax considerations, which may differ from the Canadian federal income tax considerations discussed below.
This summary is of a general nature only, is not exhaustive of all possible Canadian federal income tax considerations and is not intended to be, nor should it be construed to be, legal or tax advice to any particular Holder. Accordingly, Holders should consult their own tax advisors with respect to their particular circumstances.
Currency Conversion
For purposes of the Tax Act, all amounts related to the acquisition, holding or disposition of Offered Shares (including dividends, adjusted cost base and proceeds of disposition) must be expressed in Canadian dollars. Amounts denominated in a foreign currency must be converted into Canadian dollars using the appropriate exchange rate determined in accordance with the detailed rules contained in the Tax Act in this regard.
Dividends on Offered Shares
A Holder will be required to include in computing such Holders income for a taxation year the amount of any dividends, if any, received (or deemed to be received) on Offered Shares, including amounts deducted for U.S. withholding tax. Dividends received on Offered Shares by a Holder who is an individual will not be subject to the gross-up and dividend tax credit rules in the Tax Act normally applicable to taxable dividends received from taxable Canadian corporations (as defined in the Tax Act). A Holder that is a corporation will not be entitled to deduct the amount of such dividends in computing its taxable income.
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To the extent that U.S. withholding tax is payable by a Holder in respect of any dividends received on Offered Shares, the Holder may be eligible for a foreign tax credit or deduction under the Tax Act to the extent and under the circumstances described in the Tax Act. Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the availability of a foreign tax credit or deduction, having regard to their particular circumstances.
Disposition of Offered Shares
A disposition or deemed disposition of Offered Shares by a Holder will generally result in a capital gain (or capital loss) to the extent that the proceeds of disposition, net of any reasonable costs of the disposition, exceed (or are exceeded by) the adjusted cost base to the Holder of such shares immediately before the disposition. See
Taxation of Capital Gains and Capital Losses below. Taxation of Capital Gains and Capital Losses
A Holder will generally be required to include in computing its income for the taxation year of disposition, one-half of the amount of any capital gain (a taxable capital gain) realized in such year. Subject to and in accordance with the provisions of the Tax Act, a Holder will be required to deduct one-half of the amount of any capital loss (an allowable capital loss) against taxable capital gains realized in the taxation year of disposition. Allowable capital losses in excess of taxable capital gains realized by a Holder in a taxation year may be carried back up to three taxation years or forward indefinitely and deducted against net taxable capital gains realized in such years, to the extent and under the circumstances described in the Tax Act.
Capital gains realized by a Holder that is an individual or trust, other than certain specified trusts, may give rise to a liability for alternative minimum tax under the Tax Act.
U.S. tax, if any, levied on any gain realized on a disposition of Offered Shares may be eligible for a foreign tax credit under the Tax Act to the extent and under the circumstances described in the Tax Act. Holders should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the availability of a foreign tax credit, having regard to their particular circumstances.
Offshore Investment Fund Property Rules
The Tax Act contains rules which, in certain circumstances, may require a Holder to include an amount in income in each taxation year in respect of the acquisition and holding of Offered Shares if (a) the value of the Offered Shares may reasonably be considered to be derived, directly or indirectly, primarily from portfolio investments in: (i) shares of the capital stock of one or more corporations, (ii) indebtedness or annuities, (iii) interests in one or more corporations, trusts, partnerships, organizations, funds or entities, (iv) commodities, (v) real estate, (vi) Canadian or foreign resource properties, (vii) currency of a country other than Canada, (viii) rights or options to acquire or dispose of any of the foregoing, or (ix) any combination of the foregoing (collectively Investment Assets) and (b) it may reasonably be concluded that one of the main reasons for the Holder acquiring, or holding Offered Shares was to derive a benefit from portfolio investments in Investment Assets in such a manner that the taxes, if any, on the income, profits and gains from such Investment Assets for any particular year are significantly less than the tax that would have been applicable under Part I of the Tax Act if the income, profits and gains had been earned directly by the Holder.
In determining whether these rules may apply, regard must be had to all of the circumstances, including (i) the nature, organization and operation of any non-resident entity, including the Corporation, and the form of, and the terms and conditions governing, the Holders interest in, or connection with, any such non-resident entity, (ii) the extent to which any income, profit and gains that may reasonably be considered to be earned or accrued, whether directly or indirectly, for the benefit of any non-resident entity, including the Corporation, are subject to an income or profits tax that is significantly less than the income tax that would be applicable to such income, profits and gains if they were earned directly by the Holder, and (iii) the extent to which any income, profits and gains of any nonresident entity, including the Corporation, for any fiscal period are distributed in that or the immediately following fiscal period.
If applicable, these rules would generally require a Holder to include in income for each taxation year in which the Holder owns an Offered Share (i) an imputed return for the taxation year computed on a monthly basis and determined by multiplying the Holders designated cost (as defined in the Tax Act) of the Offered Share at the end of the month, by 1/12th of the sum of the applicable prescribed rate for the period that includes such month plus 2%, less (ii) the Holders income for the year (other than a capital gain) from the Offered Share determined without reference to these rules. Any amount required to be included in computing a Holders income under these rules will be added to the adjusted cost base to the Holder of the applicable Offered Share.
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The CRA has taken the position that the term portfolio investment should be given a broad interpretation. While it should be unlikely that the value of the Offered Shares should be regarded as being derived primarily from portfolio investments in Investment Assets, there is a possibility that the CRA may take a different view. Even if the value of the Offered Shares may reasonably be considered to be derived, directly or indirectly, primarily from portfolio investments in Investment Assets, these rules will apply to a Holder only if it is reasonable to conclude that one of the main reasons for the Holder acquiring, holding or having the Offered Shares was to derive a benefit from Investment Assets in such a manner that the taxes, if any, on the income, profits and gains from such Investment Assets for any particular year are significantly less than the tax that would have been applicable under Part I of the Tax Act if the income, profits and gains had been earned directly by the Holder.
These rules are complex and their application depends, to a large extent, in part, on the reasons for a Holder acquiring or holding Offered Shares. Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the application and consequences of these rules in their own particular circumstances.
Additional Refundable Tax
A Holder that is, throughout its taxation year, a Canadian-controlled private corporation (as defined in the Tax Act) may be subject to pay a refundable tax on its aggregate investment income (as defined in the Tax Act), including amounts in respect of net taxable capital gains and certain dividends.
Foreign Property Information Reporting
In general, a Holder that is a specified Canadian entity (as defined in the Tax Act) for a taxation year or a fiscal period and whose total cost amount (as defined in the Tax Act) of specified foreign property (as defined in the Tax Act), including Offered Shares, at any time in the year or fiscal period exceeds C$100,000 will be required to file an information return with the CRA for the taxation year or fiscal period disclosing certain prescribed information in respect of such property. Subject to certain exceptions, a taxpayer resident in Canada, other than a corporation or trust exempt from tax under Part I of the Tax Act, will be a specified Canadian entity, as will certain partnerships. The Offered Shares will be specified foreign property to a Holder. Penalties may apply where a Holder fails to file the required information return in respect of such Holders specified foreign property on a timely basis in accordance with the Tax Act.
The reporting rules in the Tax Act relating to specified foreign property are complex and this summary does not purport to address all circumstances in which reporting may be required by a Holder. Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the reporting rules contained in the Tax Act.
ENFORCEMENT OF JUDGMENTS AGAINST FOREIGN PERSONS
The Corporation is incorporated, and Mr. John Dorward, the Chairman of the Board, and Mr. Vance Spalding, Vice-President, Exploration of the Corporation, resides, outside of Canada. Each of the Corporation and the individuals named above have appointed Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP, 2200 HSBC Building, 885 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3E8, as their agent for service of process in Canada. Purchasers are advised that it may not be possible for investors to enforce judgments obtained in Canada against any person or company that resides outside of Canada or is incorporated, continued or otherwise organized under the laws of a foreign jurisdiction, even if the party has appointed an agent for service of process. See Risk Factors.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters of Canadian law in connection with the Offering will be passed upon on behalf of the Corporation by Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP and on behalf of the Underwriters by Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP. Certain legal matters of U.S. law in connection with the Offering will be passed upon on behalf of the Corporation by Dorsey & Whitney LLP and on behalf of the Underwriters by Troutman Sanders LLP.
As at the date hereof, the partners and associates of each of Cassels Brock & Blackwell LP, Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP, Dorsey & Whitney LLP and Troutman Sanders LLP, beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, less than 1% of the issued and outstanding securities of the Corporation or of any associate or affiliate of the Corporation.
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AUDITORS, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
Ernst & Young LLP are the auditors of the Corporation and have confirmed that they are independent within the meaning of the relevant rules and related interpretations prescribed by the relevant professional bodies in Canada and any applicable legislation or regulations.
The Corporations transfer agent and registrar for the Common Shares is Computershare Investor Services Inc., 510 Burrard St, 3rd Floor Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3B9.
INTEREST OF EXPERTS
The names of each person or company who has prepared or certified a report, valuation, statement or opinion herein, either directly or in a document incorporated by reference, and whose profession or business gives authority to the report, valuation, statement or opinion made by the person or company, are set forth below.
Certain scientific and technical information contained in the Corporations AIF and MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2018, which are incorporated by reference herein has been reviewed and approved by Vance Spalding, CPG, an officer of the Corporation and a qualified person within the meaning of NI 43-101.
Mr. Spalding is not independent of the Corporation by virtue of his employment with the Corporation. Mr. Spalding is VP Exploration of the Corporation and holds Common Shares, restricted shares and options of the Corporation. As of the date hereof, the securities of the Corporation held by Mr. Spalding, represent less than 1% of the securities of the Corporation.
PURCHASERS STATUTORY RIGHTS
Securities legislation in certain of the provinces and territories of Canada provides purchasers with the right to withdraw from an agreement to purchase securities. This right may be exercised within two business days after receipt or deemed receipt of a prospectus or a prospectus supplement relating to the securities purchased by a purchaser and any amendments thereto. In several of the provinces and territories, the securities legislation further provides a purchaser with remedies for rescission or, in some jurisdictions, revisions of the price or damages if the prospectus or a prospectus supplement relating to the securities purchased by a purchaser and any amendments thereto contain a misrepresentation or is not delivered to the purchaser, provided that the remedies for rescission, revision of the price or damages are exercised by the purchaser within the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the purchasers province or territory. The purchaser should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchasers province or territory for the particulars of these rights or consult with a legal advisor.
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CERTIFICATE OF THE CORPORATION
Dated: April 9, 2019
This short form prospectus, together with the documents incorporated by reference, as supplemented by the foregoing, constitutes full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts relating to the securities offered by the short form prospectus and this supplement as required by the securities legislation of each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec.
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
| (Signed) MATTHEW LENNOX KING | (Signed) JOHN WENGER | |
| President and Chief Executive Officer | Vice-President, Corporate Strategy, Chief Financial Officer | |
| and Corporate Secretary |
On behalf of the Board of Directors
| (Signed) MARK WELLINGS | (Signed) JOHN DORWARD | |
| Director | Director |
C-1
CERTIFICATE OF THE UNDERWRITERS
Dated: Dated: April 9, 2019
To the best of our knowledge, information and belief, the short form prospectus, together with the documents incorporated by reference, as supplemented by the foregoing, constitutes full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts relating to the securities offered by the short form prospectus and this supplement as required by the securities legislation of each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec.
| RAYMOND JAMES LTD. | CORMARK SECURITIES INC. |
| (Signed) KEVIN CARTER | (Signed) DARREN WALLACE |
| Managing Director | Managing Director |
C-2
TERM SHEET
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
PUBLIC
COMMON SHARE OFFERING
A final base shelf prospectus containing important information relating to the securities described in this document has been filed with the securities regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec.
This document does not provide full disclosure of all material facts relating to the securities offered. Investors should read the final base shelf prospectus, any amendment and any applicable shelf prospectus supplement for disclosure of those facts, especially risk factors relating to the securities offered, before making an investment decision.
Copies of the final base shelf prospectus and any applicable shelf prospectus supplement may be obtained from Raymond James at 40 King Street West, Suite 5300, Toronto, ON M5H 3Y2.
| ISSUER: |
Contact Gold Corp. (the Company). |
| GROSS PROCEEDS: |
C$[] million. |
| OFFERING: |
Treasury offering of [] shares of common stock (the Shares) |
| ISSUE PRICE: |
C$[] per Share (the Issue Price) |
| OVER-ALLOTMENT OPTION: |
The Company has granted the Underwriters an option, exercisable at the Issue Price for a period of 30 days from and including the closing of the offering (the Offering), to purchase up to an additional [] Shares for market stabilization purposes and to cover over-allotments, if any. |
| TRANSACTION TYPE: |
Offering which shall be (i) a public offering in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, excluding Quebec, pursuant to the Companys base shelf prospectus dated October 24, 2018 and prospectus supplement (the Prospectus Supplement), (ii) a public pursuant to an offering statement (the Offering Statement) under Tier 2 of Regulation A under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to be qualified with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and (iii) a private placement internationally as permitted. |
|
Concurrently with the Offering, the Company may undertake a non- brokered private placement to sell [] Common Shares at the Issue Price to facilitate subscriptions from existing shareholders pursuant to the exercise of pre-emptive rights (the Concurrent Placement). | |
| CO-LEAD UNDERWRITERS & BOOKRUNNERS: |
|
| USE OF PROCEEDS: |
The net proceeds raised under the Offering, will be used for exploration and development of Pony Creek, exploration at other projects held by the Company and for general working capital purposes. |
| LISTING: |
In connection with the Offering, the Company will seek all necessary approvals of the TSX Venture Exchange, the applicable Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the SEC. |
| ELIGIBILITY: |
The Shares are eligible under the usual Canadian statutes for RRSPs, RRIFs, RESPs, TFSAs, DPSPs and RDSPs. |
| COMMISSION: |
6.0% cash commission on all orders excluding those sales to certain purchasers from the Presidents List (as defined in the Prospectus Supplement), on which a 3.0% commission will be paid. No commission is payable to the Underwriters in connection with the Concurrent Placement. |
| CLOSING DATE: |
Closing will occur on or about [], 2019 or on such other date as may be agreed upon by the Company and the Underwriters. |
The Offering Statement has not been qualified by the SEC. For the purposes of Regulation A, (a) no money or other consideration is being solicited and if sent in response, will not be accepted; (b) no offer to buy the Shares can be accepted and no part of the purchase price can be received until the Offering Statement is qualified, and any such offer may be withdrawn or revoked, without obligation or commitment of any kind, at any time before notice of its acceptance given after the qualification date; and (c) any persons indication of interest involves no obligation or commitment of any kind. A copy of the Offering Statement is available for review by contacting Raymond James at 1.844.654.7357 or writing to Raymond James, Suite 5300, 40 King Street West, Scotia Plaza, P.O. Box 415, Toronto, ON, Canada M5H 3Y2.
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Suite 1050, 400 Burrard Street Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3A6 Canada w: contactgold.com |
e: info@contactgold.com p: +1 (604) 449-3361 |
CONTACT GOLD ANNOUNCES PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING OF COMMON STOCK
Vancouver, B.C. (April 10, 2019) Contact Gold Corp. (the Company or Contact Gold) (TSXV: C and US: CGOL), is pleased to announce that it intends to offer shares of common stock pursuant to a proposed public offering (the Offering). The Offering will be conducted (A) in Canada pursuant to a prospectus supplement (the Prospectus Supplement) to the Companys short form base shelf prospectus dated October 24, 2018 filed in all of the provinces and territories of Canada, except for Québec (the Canadian Jurisdictions), and (B) to the public under an offering statement on Form 1-A, which includes an offering circular (the Offering Statement), pursuant to Regulation A under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act), filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). The proposed Offering will be marketed on a best efforts basis and the final size and pricing of the Offering will be determined in the context of the market and other factors.
A preliminary Prospectus Supplement and a preliminary Offering Statement containing important information relating to the Offering have been filed with the securities commissions in the Canadian Jurisdictions and in the United States with the SEC, respectively. The preliminary Prospectus Supplement and the preliminary Offering Statement are still subject to completion or amendment. Copies of the preliminary Prospectus Supplement and the preliminary Offering Statement are available at www.sedar.com and www.sec.gov and may be obtained from Raymond James at Raymond James Syndication, 416-777-7000, 5400-40 King St West, Toronto Ontario, M5H 3Y2, or Cormark Securities at Cormark Securities Inc., 416-943-6405, Royal Bank Plaza, South Tower, Suite 2800, 200 Bay Street, P.O. Box 63, Toronto, On M5J 2J2.
The Offering will be conducted by a syndicate of underwriters co-led by Raymond James Ltd. and Cormark Securities Inc. and their U.S. affiliates (the Underwriters). The Company has granted to the Underwriters an option (the Over-Allotment Option), exercisable in whole or in part, in the sole discretion of the Underwriters, for a period of 30 days from the closing of the Offering, to purchase up to an additional 15% of the shares of common stock sold pursuant to the Offering, on the same terms and at the same price as the common stock sold under the Offering, to cover over-allotments, if any.
If the Offering is completed, and subject to the ultimate amount of the net proceeds of the Offering, the net proceeds of the Offering are expected to be used to undertake further drilling at Contact Golds flagship Pony Creek project located in Elko County, Nevada, for other exploration expenditures on Contact Golds other properties and for general working capital purposes. The Offering will be subject to certain conditions, including but not limited to successful marketing efforts and the receipt of all necessary securities regulatory and stock exchange approvals. There can be no assurance as to whether the Offering will be completed.
This news release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any offer or sale of any securities, in any state or jurisdiction in which the offer, solicitation, or sale of securities would be unlawful. The securities being offered have not been approved or disapproved by the SEC or any Canadian securities commission, nor has any such regulatory authority passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of the preliminary Prospectus Supplement or the preliminary Offering Statement. The securities being offered have not been and will not be registered under the 1933 Act.
About Contact Gold Corp.
Contact Gold is an exploration company focused on producing district scale gold discoveries in Nevada. Contact Golds extensive land holdings are on the prolific Carlin, Independence and Northern Nevada Rift gold trends which host numerous gold deposits and mines. Contact Golds land position comprises approximately 200 km2 of target rich mineral tenure hosting numerous known gold occurrences, ranging from early- to advanced-exploration and resource definition stage.
Additional information about the Company is available at www.contactgold.com.
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For more information, please contact: +1 (604) 449-3361
Matthew Lennox-King President & CEO
E-mail: info@ContactGold.com
Neither the TSXV nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSXV) accepts responsibility for the adequacy of this release. No stock exchange, securities commission or other regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained herein.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information
This news release contains "forward-looking information" and "forward-looking statements" (collectively, "forward-looking statements") within the meaning of the applicable Canadian and United States securities legislation. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements and are based on expectations, estimates and projections as at the date of this news release. Any statement that involves discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions, future events or performance (often but not always using phrases such as "expects", or "does not expect", "is expected", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", "plans", "budget", "scheduled", "forecasts", "estimates", "believes" or "intends" or variations of such words and phrases or stating that certain actions, events or results "may" or "could", "would", "might" or "will" be taken to occur or be achieved) are not statements of historical fact and may be forward-looking statements. In this news release, forward-looking statements relate, among other things, to the proposed Offering, the intended use of proceeds therefrom and the receipt of applicable regulatory and stock exchange approvals.
These forward-looking statements are based on opinions and estimates of management of the Company at the time such statements were made and are based on various assumptions, including but not limited to, favourable and stable general macroeconomic conditions, securities markets, spot and forward prices of gold, silver, base metals and certain other commodities and currency markets (such as the $ to US$ exchange rate); no materially adverse changes or economic developments, that various risks and hazards associated with the business of mineral exploration, development and mining will not materialize and the ability to continue raising the necessary capital to finance operations. Actual future results may differ materially as forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to materially differ from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors that may affect the forward-looking statements in this news release include but are not limited to: risks related to the Offering; risks related to successful marketing efforts; changing market conditions; and receipt of applicable regulatory approvals. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all factors and assumptions which may have been used.
Although the forward-looking statements contained in this news release are based upon what management of the Company believes, or believed at the time, to be reasonable assumptions, the Company cannot assure shareholders that actual results will be consistent with such forward-looking statements, as there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. Readers should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements and information contained in this news release. The Company assumes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements of beliefs, opinions, projections, or other factors, should they change, except as required by law.
The Form 1-A has not been qualified by the SEC. For the purposes of Regulation A of the 1933 Act, (a) no money or other consideration is being solicited and if sent in response, will not be accepted; (b) no offer to buy the securities can be accepted and no part of the purchase price can be received until the Offering Statement is qualified, and any such offer may be withdrawn or revoked, without obligation or commitment of any kind, at any time before notice of its acceptance given after the qualification date; and (c) any persons indication of interest involves no obligation or commitment of any kind.
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This short form base shelf prospectus has been filed under legislation in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec, that permits certain information about these securities to be determined after this prospectus has become final and that permits the omission from this prospectus of that information. Unless an exemption from the prospectus delivery requirement has been granted, or is otherwise available, the legislation requires the delivery to purchasers of a prospectus supplement containing the omitted information within a specified period of time after agreeing to purchase any of these securities.
No securities regulatory authority has expressed an opinion about these securities and it is an offence to claim otherwise. This short form base shelf prospectus constitutes a public offering of these securities only in those jurisdictions where they may be lawfully offered for sale and therein only by persons permitted to sell such securities. These securities have not been, and may not be, registered or qualified under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act") or any state securities laws and may not be offered or sold in the United States (as defined in Regulation S under the 1933 Act) except pursuant to an exemption from the registration or qualification requirements of those laws. See "Plan of Distribution".
Information has been incorporated by reference in this short form base shelf prospectus from documents filed with securities commissions or similar authorities in Canada. Copies of the documents incorporated herein by reference may be obtained on request without charge from the Corporate Secretary of Contact Gold Corp., at Suite 1050, 400 Burrard St., Vancouver, British Colombia V6C 3A6, telephone (604) 424-4051 and are also available electronically at www.sedar.com.
SHORT FORM BASE SHELF PROSPECTUS
|
New Issue |
October 24, 2018 |

CONTACT GOLD CORP.
$30,000,000
Common Shares
Debt Securities
Subscription Receipts
Warrants
Units
Contact Gold Corp. ("Contact Gold" or the "Corporation") may from time to time offer and issue the following securities: (i) shares of common stock of the Corporation (the "Common Shares"); (ii) debt securities of the Corporation ("Debt Securities"); (iii) subscription receipts ("Subscription Receipts") exchangeable for Common Shares and/or other securities of the Corporation; (iv) warrants exercisable to acquire Common Shares and/or other securities of the Corporation ("Warrants"); and (v) securities comprised of more than one of Common Shares, Debt Securities, Subscription Receipts and/or Warrants offered together as a unit ("Units"), or any combination thereof having an offer price of up to $30,000,000 in aggregate (or the equivalent thereof, at the date of issue, in any other currency or currencies, as the case may be) at any time during the 25-month period that this short form base shelf prospectus (including any amendments hereto, the "Prospectus") remains valid. The Common Shares, Debt Securities, Subscription Receipts, Warrants and Units (collectively, the "Securities") offered hereby may be offered separately or together, in separate series, in amounts, at prices and on terms to be set forth in one or more prospectus supplements (collectively or individually, as the case may be, "Prospectus Supplements"). In addition, Securities may be offered and issued in consideration for the acquisition of other businesses, assets or securities by the Corporation or a subsidiary of the Corporation. The consideration for any such acquisition may consist of any of the Securities separately, a combination of Securities or any combination of, among other things, Securities, cash and assumption of liabilities.
The specific terms of any offering of Securities will be set forth in the applicable Prospectus Supplement and may include, without limitation, where applicable: (i) in the case of Common Shares, the number of Common Shares being offered, the offering price, whether the Common Shares are being offered for cash, and any other terms specific to the Common shares being offered; (ii) in the case of Debt Securities, the specific designation, aggregate principal amount, the currency or the currency unit for which the Debt Securities may be purchased, maturity, interest provisions, authorized denominations, offering price, whether the Debt Securities are being offered for cash, the covenants, the events of default, any terms for redemption or retraction, any exchange or conversion rights attached to the Debt Securities, and any other terms specific to the Debt Securities being offered; (iii) in the case of Subscription Receipts, the number of Subscription Receipts being offered, the offering price, whether the Subscription Receipts are being offered for cash, the terms, conditions and procedures for the exchange of the Subscription Receipts into or for Common Shares and/or other securities of the Corporation and any other terms specific to the Subscription Receipts being offered; (iv) in the case of Warrants, the number of such Warrants offered, the offering price, whether the Warrants are being offered for cash, the terms, conditions and procedures for the exercise of such Warrants into or for Common Share and/or other securities of the Corporation and any other specific terms; and (v) in the case of Units, the number of Units being offered, the offering price, the terms of the Common Shares, Debt Securities, Subscription Receipts and/or Warrants underlying the Units, and any other specific terms.
All shelf information permitted under applicable securities legislation to be omitted from this Prospectus will be contained in one or more Prospectus Supplements that will be delivered to purchasers together with this Prospectus, unless an exemption from the prospectus delivery requirements has been granted. Each Prospectus Supplement will be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus as of the date of such Prospectus Supplement and only for the purposes of the distribution of the Securities covered by that Prospectus Supplement.
This Prospectus does not qualify for issuance Debt Securities, or Securities convertible or exchangeable into Debt Securities, in respect of which the payment of principal and/or interest may be determined, in whole or in part, by reference to one or more underlying interests including, for example, an equity or debt security, a statistical measure of economic or financial performance including, without limitation, any currency, consumer price or mortgage index, or the price or value of one or more commodities, indices or other items, or any other item or formula, or any combination or basket of the foregoing items. This Prospectus may qualify for issuance Debt Securities, or Securities convertible or exchangeable into Debt Securities in respect of which the payment of principal and/or interest may be determined, in whole or in part, by reference to published rates of a central banking authority or one or more financial institutions, such as a prime rate or bankers' acceptance rate, or to recognized market benchmark interest rates such as CDOR (the Canadian Dollar Offered Rate) or LIBOR (the London Interbank Offered Rate), and/or convertible into or exchangeable for Common Shares.
The Corporation may sell the Securities to or through underwriters or dealers purchasing as principals and may also sell the Securities to one or more purchasers directly, through applicable statutory exemptions, or through agents designated by the Corporation from time to time. The Prospectus Supplement relating to a particular offering of Securities will identify each underwriter, dealer or agent engaged in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities, as well as the method of distribution and the terms of the offering of such Securities, including the net proceeds to the Corporation and, to the extent applicable, any fees, discounts, concessions or any other compensation payable to underwriters, dealers or agents and any other material terms. See "Plan of Distribution".
In connection with any offering of the Securities, other than an "at-the-market distribution" (unless otherwise specified in the relevant Prospectus Supplement), the underwriters or agents may over-allot or effect transactions that stabilize or maintain the market price of the offered Securities at a level above that which might otherwise prevail on the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be interrupted or discontinued at any time. See "Plan of Distribution".
No underwriter or dealer involved in an "at-the-market distribution" under this Prospectus, no affiliate of such an underwriter or dealer and no person or Corporation acting jointly or in concert with such an underwriter or dealer will over-allot securities in connection with such distribution or effect any other transactions that are intended to stabilize or maintain the market price of the Securities.
The outstanding Common Shares are listed and posted for trading on the TSX Venture Exchange ("TSXV") under the symbol "C". On September 27, 2018, the last trading day prior to the date of this Prospectus, the closing price per Common Share on the TSXV was $0.415. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the Debt Securities, Subscription Receipts, Warrants and Units will not be listed on any securities exchange. There is no market through which these Securities may be sold and purchasers may not be able to resell such Securities purchased under this Prospectus. This may affect the pricing of the Securities in the secondary market, the transparency and availability of trading prices, the liquidity of the Securities, and the extent of issuer regulation.
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Investing in Securities involves a high degree of risk. A prospective purchaser should therefore review this Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in their entirety and carefully consider the risk factors described under "Risk Factors" prior to investing in such Securities.
No underwriter, agent, or dealer has been involved in the preparation of this Prospectus or performed any review of the contents of this Prospectus.
The principal, registered and head office of the Corporation is located at Suite 1050, 400 Burrard St., Vancouver, British Colombia, V6C 3A6.
Participation Rights
Pursuant to the terms the governance and investor rights agreement dated June 7, 2017 between the Corporation, Waterton Nevada Splitter, LLC ("Waterton"), Matthew Lennox-King, Andrew Farncomb, John Dorward, Mark Wellings and George Salamis (the "Waterton Governance and Investor Rights Agreement"), Waterton, a 36.66% shareholder of the Corporation as at the date hereof, has a contractual participation right to maintain its pro rata ownership percentage of the Corporation in connection with future financings.
Pursuant to the terms of the investor rights agreement dated June 7, 2017 between Goldcorp USA, Inc. ("Goldcorp") and the Corporation (the "Goldcorp Investor Rights Agreement"), Goldcorp, a 14.82% shareholder of the Corporation as at the date hereof, has a contractual participation right to maintain its pro rata ownership percentage of the Corporation in connection with future financings.
See "Plan of Distribution".
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ABOUT THIS SHORT FORM BASE SHELF PROSPECTUS
An investor should rely only on the information contained in this Prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference herein) and is not entitled to rely on parts of the information contained in this Prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference herein) to the exclusion of others. The Corporation has not authorized anyone to provide investors with additional or different information. The Corporation is not offering to sell the Securities in any jurisdictions where the offer or sale of the Securities is not permitted. The information contained in this Prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference herein) is accurate only as of the date of this Prospectus (or the date of the document incorporated by reference herein, as applicable), regardless of the time of delivery of this Prospectus or any sale of the Common Shares, Debt Securities, Subscription Receipts, Warrants and/or Units. The Corporation's business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since the date of this Prospectus.
MEANING OF CERTAIN REFERENCES AND CURRENCY PRESENTATION
References to dollars or "$" are to Canadian currency unless otherwise indicated. All references to "US$" refer to United States dollars. On October 23, 2018, the daily exchange rate as quoted by the Bank of Canada was US$1.00=C$1.3098 or C$1.00=US$0.7635.
Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this Prospectus to the "Corporation" refer to the Corporation and its subsidiary entities on a consolidated basis.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Certain statements contained in this Prospectus constitute forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian and United States securities legislation. Forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to, statements with respect to the future financial or operating performance of the Corporation and its subsidiaries and its mineral project, the future price of metals, test work and confirming results from work performed to date, the estimation of mineral resources and mineral reserves, the realization of mineral resource and mineral reserve estimates, the timing and amount of estimated future capital, operating and exploration expenditures, costs and timing of the development of new deposits, costs and timing of future exploration, requirements for additional capital, government regulation of mining operations, environmental risks, reclamation expenses, title disputes or claims, and limitations of insurance coverage. Often, but not always, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words and phrases such as "plans", "expects", "is expected", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates", or "believes" or variations (including negative variations) of such words and phrases, or statements that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will" be taken, occur or be achieved.
Forward-looking information are based on the opinions and estimates of management as of the date such statements are made and are based on various assumptions such as business integration risks; fluctuations in general macroeconomic conditions; fluctuations in securities markets; fluctuations in spot and forward prices of gold, silver, base metals or certain other commodities; fluctuations in currency markets (such as the Canadian dollar to United States dollar exchange rate); change in national and local government, legislation, taxation, controls, regulations and political or economic developments; risks and hazards associated with the business of mineral exploration, development and mining (including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins and flooding); inability to obtain adequate insurance to cover risks and hazards; the presence of laws and regulations that may impose restrictions on mining; employee relations; relationships with and claims by local communities and indigenous populations; availability of increasing costs associated with mining inputs and labour; the speculative nature of mineral exploration and development (including the risks of obtaining necessary licenses, permits and approvals from government authorities); and title to properties.
Forward-looking information involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Corporation to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, general business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties; the actual results of current and future exploration activities; meeting various expected cost estimates; changes in project parameters and/or economic assessments as plans continue to be refined; future prices of metals; possible variations of mineral grade or recovery rates; the risk that actual costs may exceed estimated costs; failure of equipment or processes to operate as anticipated; accidents, labour disputes and other risks of the mining industry; political instability; delays in obtaining governmental
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approvals or financing or in the completion of development or construction activities, as well as those factors included herein and elsewhere in the Corporation's public disclosure. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all factors and assumptions which may have been used. Although the Corporation has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. The forward-looking information contained herein is presented for the purposes of assisting investors in understanding the Corporation's expected financial and operating performance and the Corporation's plans and objectives and may not be appropriate for other purposes. The Corporation does not undertake to update any forward-looking information, except in accordance with applicable securities laws.
CAUTIONARY NOTE TO UNITED STATES INVESTORS REGARDING
DIFFERENCES IN REPORTING OF MINERAL RESOURCE AND MINERAL RESERVE ESTIMATES
This Prospectus was prepared in accordance with Canadian standards for reporting of mineral resource estimates, which differ in some respects from United States standards. In particular, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the terms "inferred mineral resources", "indicated mineral resources", "measured mineral resources" and "mineral resources" used or referenced in this Prospectus are Canadian mineral disclosure terms as defined in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects ("NI 43-101") under the guidelines set out in the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum Standards on Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves (the "CIM Standards"). The CIM Standards differ significantly from standards in the United States. While the terms "mineral resource," "measured mineral resources," "indicated mineral resources," and "inferred mineral resources" are recognized and required by Canadian regulations, they are not defined terms under standards in the United States. "Inferred mineral resources" have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence, and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of an inferred mineral resource will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian rules, estimates of inferred mineral resources may not form the basis of feasibility or other economic studies, except in limited circumstances. The term "resource" does not equate to the term "reserves". Under United States standards, mineralization may not be classified as a "reserve" unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. Readers are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of measured or indicated mineral resources will ever be converted into mineral reserves. Readers are also cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an inferred mineral resource exists, or is economically or legally mineable. Disclosure of "contained ounces" in a mineral resource is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations; however, United States companies are only permitted to report mineralization that does not constitute "reserves" by standards in the United States as in place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. The requirements of NI 43-101 for identification of "reserves" are also not the same as those of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), and reserves reported by the Corporation in compliance with NI 43-101 may not qualify as "reserves" under SEC standards. Accordingly, information regarding mineral resources contained or referenced in this Prospectus containing descriptions of our mineral deposits may not be comparable to similar information made public by United States companies.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The financial statements of the Corporation are presented in Canadian dollars and such financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). Unless otherwise indicated, any other financial information included or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus has been prepared in accordance with IFRS. IFRS differs in certain material respects from United States generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP"). As a result, certain financial information included or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus may not be comparable to financial information prepared by other United States companies. This Prospectus does not include any explanation of the principal differences or any reconciliation between IFRS and U.S. GAAP.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Information has been incorporated by reference in this Prospectus from documents filed with the securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities in Canada. Copies of the documents incorporated herein by reference may be obtained on request without charge from the Corporate Secretary of the Corporation, at Suite 1050, 400 Burrard St., Vancouver, British Colombia V6C 3A6, and are also available electronically at www.sedar.com.
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As of the date hereof, the following documents, filed with the various securities commissions or similar authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except for Québec, are specifically incorporated by reference into and form an integral part of this Prospectus:
All material change reports (excluding confidential material change reports), AIFs, annual financial statements and the auditors' report thereon and related MD&A, interim financial statements and related MD&A, information circulars, business acquisition reports, any news release issued by the Corporation that specifically states it is to be incorporated by reference in this Prospectus and any other documents as may be required to be incorporated by reference herein under applicable Canadian securities laws which are filed by the Corporation with a securities commission or any similar authority in Canada after the date of this Prospectus, during the 25-month period this Prospectus remains valid, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus.
Upon a new interim financial report and related MD&A of the Corporation being filed with the applicable securities regulatory authorities during the currency of this Prospectus, the previous interim financial report and related MD&A of the Corporation most recently filed shall be deemed no longer to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus for purposes of future offers and sales of Securities hereunder. Upon new annual financial statements and related MD&A of the Corporation being filed with the applicable securities regulatory authorities during the currency of this Prospectus, the previous annual financial statements and related MD&A and the previous interim financial report and related MD&A of the Corporation most recently filed shall be deemed no longer to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus for purposes of future offers and sales of Securities hereunder. Upon a new AIF of the Corporation being filed with the applicable securities regulatory authorities during the currency of this Prospectus, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the following documents shall be deemed no longer to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus for purposes of future offers and sales of Securities hereunder: (i) the previous AIF; (ii) material change reports filed by the Corporation prior to the end of the financial year in respect of which the new AIF is filed; (iii) business acquisition reports filed by the Corporation for acquisitions completed prior to the beginning of the financial year in respect of which the new AIF is filed; and (iv) any information circular of the Corporation filed prior to the beginning of the Corporation's financial year in respect of which the new AIF is filed. Upon a new management information circular prepared in connection with an annual general meeting of the Corporation being filed with the applicable securities regulatory authorities during the currency of this Prospectus, the previous management information circular prepared in connection with an annual general meeting of the Corporation shall be deemed no longer to be incorporated by reference into this Prospectus for purposes of future offers and sales of Securities hereunder.
A Prospectus Supplement to this Prospectus containing the specific variable terms in respect of an offering of the Securities will be delivered to purchasers of such Securities together with this Prospectus, unless an exemption from the prospectus delivery requirements has been granted or is otherwise available, and will be deemed to be incorporated
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by reference into this Prospectus as of the date of such Prospectus Supplement only for the purposes of the offering of the Securities covered by such Prospectus Supplement.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any statement contained in this Prospectus or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded, for purposes of this Prospectus, to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such prior statement. The modifying or superseding statement need not state that it has modified or superseded a prior statement or include any other information set forth in the document that it modifies or supersedes. The making of a modifying or superseding statement shall not be deemed an admission for any purposes that the modified or superseded statement, when made, constituted a misrepresentation, an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact that is required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances in which it was made. Any statement so modified or superseded shall thereafter neither constitute, nor be deemed to constitute, a part of this Prospectus, except as so modified or superseded.
THE CORPORATION
Corporate Structure
The Corporation was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (Yukon) on May 26, 2000 and on June 14, 2006 changed its governing jurisdiction from the Yukon Territory to British Columbia. On June 7, 2017, Winwell Ventures Inc. ("Winwell") and Carlin Opportunities Inc. ("Carlin"), completed a court approved statutory plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the "Arrangement"), pursuant to which, among other things, Winwell acquired all of the issued and outstanding common shares of Carlin, continued into the State of Nevada and changed its name to "Contact Gold Corp." The Corporation is currently governed by the Revised Statutes applicable to Nevada corporations, Title 7, Chapter 78.
The Corporation has two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Clover Nevada II LLC ("Clover Nevada") and Carlin. Clover Nevada, established under the laws of Nevada, is the only material subsidiary of the Corporation and holds the properties of the Corporation, as further described below, on which the Corporation's flagship property, the Pony Creek ("Pony Creek" or the "Project") gold property is located.
Summary Description of the Business
The Corporation is a gold exploration company focused on district-scale gold discoveries in Nevada. The Corporation's land holdings are located on the Carlin, Independence and Northern Nevada Rift gold trends. The Corporation currently owns, through Clover Nevada, a 100% interest in a portfolio of 2,956 unpatented mining claims distributed over 13 gold properties located in Nevada, including the Pony Creek, North Dark Star and Dixie Flats properties. As at the date of this Prospectus, the Corporation's properties comprise, in aggregate, approximately 275 square kilometers of unpatented mining claims and mineral tenure. The Corporation's main focus is on advancing the Pony Creek project, which is located in Elko County, Nevada and comprises 1,325 unpatented mining claims covering 107 square kilometers.
The Corporation is undertaking a planned 16,000 metre (m) reverse circulation drill program at Pony Creek (the "Drill Program"). The Drill Program forms part of a comprehensive property wide exploration program comprising over 4,000 soil samples, geological mapping, and additional drill target generation. From January 2018 to September 2018, the Corporation completed 51 drill holes totaling over 10,800 m of the Drill Program. Assays are currently pending for 16 holes, with drilling and exploration activities ongoing.
More detailed information regarding the business of the Corporation as well as its operations, assets, and properties can be found in our AIF and other documents incorporated by reference herein, as supplemented by the disclosure herein. See "Documents Incorporated by Reference" and "Recent Developments".
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Recent Developments
On May 17, 2018, the Corporation announced the results of initial metallurgical test work completed on samples from Pony Creek. Based on the initial metallurgical results, the Corporation plans to complete further metallurgical testing and a maiden resource estimate upon completion of the 2018 Drill Program.
On June 21, 2018, the Corporation announced drill results from the first five holes, totaling 983 m, from its Drill Program. These drill holes were designed to offset and build upon areas of higher grade, oxidized gold mineralization identified in the Corporation's 2017 drill program at the Pony Creek property's "Bowl Zone" target.
Drill highlights included:
(i) 2.51 g/t Au over 47.24 m from 86.87 m in drill hole PC18-03;
(ii) 1.00 g/t Au over 92.97 m from 50.29 m in drill hole PC18-04;
(iii) 0.53 g/t Au over 59.44 m from 1.52 m in drill hole PC18-02; and
(iv) 0.91 g/t Au over 27.43 m from 28.96 m in drill hole PC18-01.
On August 14, 2018, the Corporation announced drill results from an additional 12 holes, totaling 2,500 m, from its 2018 Drill Program, and a new gold discovery at the Pony Creek property's West Target.
Drill Highlights included:
(i) 0.42 g/t Au over 33.53 m oxide from 4.57 m in discovery hole PC18-018 at West Target, including 1.11 g/t Au over 4.5 m;
(ii) 0.61 g/t Au over 21.34 m oxide from 103.63 m in drill hole PC18-012 at Bowl Zone; and
(iii) 0.18 g/t Au over 25.91 m oxide from surface in drill hole PC18-07 at Bowl Zone.
On September 5, 2018, the Corporation reported shallow oxide drill results from an additional seven holes at the West Target, and three holes, including another new gold discovery, at the property's Pony Spur target.
Drill Highlights included:
(i) 0.29 g/t oxide Au over 15.24 m from 10.67 m, and 0.24 g/t oxide Au over 7.62 m from 39.62 m, and 0.22 g/t oxide Au over 32.00 m from 64.01 m in hole PC18-23 at West Target;
(ii) 0.71 g/t oxide Au over 10.67 m from 19.81 m in drill hole PC18-022 at West Target;
(iii) 0.34 g/t oxide Au over 10.67 m from 10.67 m in drill hole PC18-21 at West Target;
(iv) 0.28 g/t oxide Au over 16.76 m from 1.52 m in drill hole PC18-24 at West Target;
(v) 0.19 g/t oxide Au over 27.43 m from 65.53 m in drill hole PC18-26 at Pony Spur target; and
(vi) 0.21 g/t oxide Au over 19.81 m from 53.34 m in drill hole PC18-27 at Pony Spur target.
On September 20, 2018, the Corporation reported drill results from an additional step-out drilling at the Bowl Zone.
Drill Highlights included:
(i) 2.42 g/t Au over 35.05 m from 266.7 m, including 3.15 g/t oxide Au over 24.38 m from 274.32 m, in hole PC18-33;
(ii) 0.55 g/t oxide Au over 25.91 m from 105.16 m in drill hole PC18-034;
(iii) 0.39 g/t oxide Au over 35.05 m from 92.97 m in drill hole PC18-31; and
(iv) 0.34 g/t oxide Au over 35.05 m from 88.39 m and 0.31 g/t oxide Au over 35.05 m from 129.54 m in drill hole PC18-29.
The scientific and technical data contained in the section entitled "Recent Developments" has been reviewed and approved by Vance Spalding, CPG, VP Exploration of the Corporation, who is a "qualified person" under NI 43-101
Business Objectives and Milestones
Over the next 12-month period it is expected that the Corporation's continuing focus will be ongoing exploration at the Pony Creek project. The Corporation believes that its exploration results in 2017 and to date in 2018 merit continued follow-up in a phase II program at the Project. Early results from drilling at the West Zone, the North Zone and step-out drilling at the Bowl Zone, along with the definition of several new targets at Pony Creek, warrant a significant amount of follow-up exploration including reverse circulation and diamond core ("core") drilling on the greater property. Activities anticipated in the next 12 months are expected to include: (a) further surface investigations to refine existing targets as well as to develop new targets; and (b) reverse circulation and core drilling designed to (i) increase the footprint of oxidized gold mineralization at the Bowl Zone and the North Zone, (ii) follow-up on the 2018 discovery of new zones of gold mineralization at West Target, and (iii) drill test the Moleen and Elliot Dome targets. The Corporation may seek to acquire additional land tenure and mineral claims contiguous to the Pony Creek project in order to secure strategically important ground.
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The anticipated objectives and milestones for the next 12-month period are expected to cost, in aggregate, approximately $5.5 million. The Corporation anticipates incurring expenditures of approximately $3.6 million at Pony Creek, the majority of which will relate to drilling and directly associated costs, and an additional $0.5 million to be allocated to maintaining land claims costs in Nevada for all of the Corporation's exploration property interests. The Corporation estimates the cost of exploration activities on its other properties to be approximately $0.4 million. Administration and overhead, including investor relations costs, salaries, and the costs associated with maintaining a public listing, are expected to be approximately $1.0 million. The planned exploration programs will be tailored on an ongoing basis as a reflection of exploration results, available capital and general market conditions.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, there may be circumstances where, for valid business reasons, a reallocation of efforts and funds may be necessary or advisable for the Corporation to achieve its objectives. The Corporation may require additional funds in order to fulfill all of its expenditure requirements to meet its business objectives and may either issue additional securities or incur debt. Insiders of the Corporation may from time to time loan the Corporation funds on a short-term basis or provide advances to the Corporation to be applied as future subscriptions for equity in financing transactions.
PONY CREEK PROJECT
Unless stated otherwise, the information in this section is summarized, compiled or extracted from the technical report regarding the Pony Creek project dated effective October 16, 2018 and entitled "Pony Creek Project, Elko County, Nevada, United States of America" prepared for the Corporation by Vance Spalding, C.P.G. (the "Technical Report"). The Technical Report was prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and has been filed with the securities regulatory authorities in all of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec, and is available for review under the Company's issuer profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The disclosure in this Prospectus is derived from the Technical Report and has been prepared with the consent of Mr. Spalding, Vice-President, Exploration of the Company, who is a qualified person within the meaning of NI 43-101.
The Technical Report is not and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
Property Description and Location
The Pony Creek property is comprised of 1,345 unpatented lode mining claims located on federal lands managed by the United States of America's Department of the Interior's Bureau of Land Management (the "BLM") covering approximately 107 square kilometers in the southern part of the Piñon Range in Elko County, Nevada (see Figure 1 below). The property is centered at approximately 40°21′10″N, 115°58′20″W, in the southern portion of the Carlin gold trend, approximately 27 kilometers south of the presently producing Emigrant gold mine of Newmont Mining Corporation ("Newmont") and 11 kilometers south of Gold Standard Ventures' ("GSV") Pinion and Dark Star gold deposits (see Figure 2 below).
Ownership of the unpatented mining claims is in the name of the holder (locator), subject to the paramount title of the United States, under the administration of the BLM. Under the General Mining Act of 1872, which governs the location of unpatented mining claims on federal lands in the United States, the locator has the right to explore, develop, and mine minerals on unpatented mining claims without payments of production royalties to the U.S. government, subject to the surface management regulation of the BLM. Annual claim maintenance and County filing fees are the only government payments related to the unpatented mining claims, and these fees, totalling US$224,625 annually have been paid in full through September 1, 2019. Other annual holding costs for 68 leased claims through September 14, 2019 were US$10,000.
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Royalties and Agreements
In December 2016, Winwell entered into a securities exchange agreement with Waterton to acquire the Pony Creek property and a portfolio of early stage exploration properties in Nevada (the "Contact Gold Properties"). The consideration for the acquisition of the Contact Gold Properties was a cash payment by Winwell (Contact Gold following completion of the Arrangement) of $7 million and the issuance to Waterton of common shares of Contact Gold representing approximately 37% of the pro forma interest in Contact Gold and preferred shares of Contact Gold with a face value of $15 million.
The Pony Creek claims are subject to a royalty of 3.0% of the net smelter returns from any and all production and sale of minerals from the claims. The royalty is payable to Royalty Consolidation Company LLC ("RCC"), and its successors. RCC is an affiliate of Waterton. The claims owner may permanently reduce the royalty rate from 3.0% to 2.0% in exchange for the payment to RCC of US$1.5 million. The royalty reduction option expires on February 7, 2020.
Mineral production from the Pony Creek claims would be subject to the Nevada net proceeds tax ("NPT"). For operations with annual gross proceeds over US$4 million, the NPT rate is 5%. For operations with gross proceeds less than US$4 million annually, the NPT tax rate is dependent on the ratio of net proceeds to gross proceeds.
Environmental and Permitting
There are no known environmental liabilities within the Pony Creek property. Contact Gold currently has one Plan of Operations being prepared for submittal to the BLM for review and six notices of intent in place for exploration on Pony Creek.
Based on the personal observations of the author of the Technical Report, there is no indication of encumbrances or known problems with legal access of the Pony Creek property, and the author of the Technical Report was not aware of any land use or conflicting rights, or such other factors and risks that might affect title or the right to explore, beyond what is described in the Technical Report.
Accessibility, Climate, Local Resources, Infrastructure and Physiography
Physiography
Pony Creek covers the crest of the Piñon Range at elevations ranging from 2,000 meters to about 2,400 meters within the Bailey Mountain and Robinson Mountain U.S.G.S. 7.5 minute topographic quadrangles. Most of the property comprises gently rolling to moderately steep, sagebrush- and grass- covered hills with a few juniper, mountain mahogany and pine trees.
Access to Property
From Elko, Nevada access to the Project is generally by proceeding south via State Highway 227 (Lamoille highway) for a distance of 8.7 kilometers, then south on State Highway 228 past the town of Jiggs, for a total of 53.3 kilometers to the intersection with the Red Rock Ranch gravel county road. Proceeding west on the Red Rock Ranch road, after 2.1 kilometers bear left at the first intersection and bear left again at the next intersection after another 2.3 kilometers. After traveling 24.3 kilometers, you are on the Pony Creek eastern property boundary. To continue to the Bowl Zone, turn right on a two-track road and after 2.1 kilometers turn right on another two-track road and continue to the top of the range where the Bowl Zone is situated. Alternatively Pony Creek can be accessed from the west by travelling the Indian Pony road off State Highway 278.
Climate
The climate can be described as dry and montane. Temperatures are cool to cold during the winter, with occasional moderate snowfalls, and summers are warm with cool nights. The area is fairly dry during the summer. Total annual precipitation is about 23 centimeters per year, mostly as snow during the winter months. The climate is favorable for year-round mining. Road access for exploration may be limited or interrupted by snow and mud during December through April. Conditions can be highly variable from year to year.
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Local Resources and Infrastructure
A highly-trained mining and industrial workforce is available at Elko, Carlin, Winnemucca, and Reno, Nevada, as well as in Salt Lake City, Utah. The project area is served by U.S. Interstate Highway 80, which passes about 45 kilometers to the north. Mining and industrial equipment, fuel, maintenance, and engineering services and supplies are available in Elko, as are telecommunications, a regional commercial airport, hospitals, and banking.
There are no inhabitants in the immediate Project area and there is no electrical power at the project site, but ranch power is available a few miles away. Although the project area is generally hilly, flat areas are present and have the potential for sitting a processing plant, tailings storage areas, waste disposal areas, and leach pads.
Year-round surface water is not available within the Project area, and most of the springs dry up in August and September. No ground water has been encountered in airlift testing of Contact Gold's RC drill holes to date. A few holes have encountered very small volumes of ground water, but not enough to stop the pneumatic hammer from functioning. The drilled area to date appears to be mostly dewatered as is the case at the Bald Mountain mine to the south, and while detailed hydrological studies will need to be completed as part of any future mine planning, it would appear that dewatering requirements will be minimal in the areas that Contact Gold has been drilling. Large water volumes were encountered in one of the holes drilled near the Red Rock Ranch by Grandview Gold Inc. ("Grandview") in the lower elevations on the east side of the project.
History
Silver, gold, copper, lead, and zinc were discovered approximately 22.5 kilometers north of the Project area in the central Piñon Range in 1869, at what was subsequently organized into the Railroad (or Bullion) mining district. The Railroad district was worked throughout the 1870s and 1880s, mainly for lead, copper, and silver. The district was later revived in 1905, and there was intermittent production through to the early 1940s.
In the southern Piñon Range, the Larrabee mining district was organized and covered two areas of shallow workings and prospects where small, but unrecorded, amounts of silver and copper may have been produced, as well as less than 1,000 tons of barite. Modern historical exploration in the southern Piñon Range commenced with regional stream-sediment sampling by Newmont in 1980. This led to the recognition of anomalous gold and arsenic in exposures of hydrothermally altered rhyolite within what is now the Pony Creek property. Table 1 below summarizes the historical exploration of the Project area.
Newmont located 180 claims at Pony Creek in the early 1980s and, beginning in 1981, conducted drilling programs intermittently through 1989. In 1987, NERCO drilled six RC holes, but it is not known if this was done under an agreement with Newmont or on ground not controlled by Newmont; the holes were drilled outside of the current property limits. Gold mineralization was intersected by Newmont's drilling in the south lobe of a rhyolitic intrusive body and in sedimentary rocks beneath the rhyolite, in what became to be known as the Bowl zone. The results of Newmont's exploration program apparently did not meet their corporate objectives, and Newmont optioned the property to Westmont Mining, Inc. ("Westmont") in 1990. Westmont drilled 31 RC holes through 1992.
In April of 1993, Quest International Management Services, Inc. ("Quest") acquired Westmont and in 1994 formed a joint venture with Uranerz U.S.A., Inc. ("Uranerz") to explore the property. In 1995, the Uranerz joint venture was terminated. A total of 173 holes were drilled from 1981 through 1995.
Quest and Barrick Gold Exploration Inc. ("Barrick") formed a joint venture in August 1997. Barrick's main effort consisted of recompiling and reinterpreting drill hole and geophysical data generated by previous operators and conducting a controlled-source audio-magnetotelluric ("CSAMT") survey in the northern part of the claim block. The joint venture drilled 4 RC holes.
In 1999, Quest was acquired by the Standard Mining Co., which abandoned Pony Creek. Later that year, Mr. Carl Pescio located new claims over the mineralized rhyolite area and leased the property to the Homestake Mining Company ("Homestake") shortly afterward. Homestake drilled 5 RC holes and terminated their agreement with Mr. Pescio.
- 9 -
Nevada Contact Inc. ("Nevada Contact", unrelated to Contact Gold) optioned the Project from Mr. Pescio in 2001 and drilled 8 RC holes in 2002 before terminating the agreement in early 2003. In July 2003, Mill City International Corp. ("Mill City") purchased the property from Mr. Pescio, who became an officer of Mill City.
Grandview entered into a letter option agreement with Mill City in 2004. Grandview carried out mapping and surface sampling, and in 2005 and 2006 drilled a total of 10 core holes.
A 2006 technical report on the Pony Creek project prepared for Vista Gold (the "Russell Report, 2006") presented regional gravity and total-field aeromagnetic maps compiled and interpreted by J. Wright in 2004. The Russell Report, 2006 did not specify the company that commissioned the Wright 2004 geophysical interpretations, so it is not clear if this work was done for Mill City or Grandview. These regional geophysical maps are presented in Figure 3 below.
By 2006 ownership of Pony Creek had been transferred from Mill City to the "Pescio Group". In mid-2006, Vista Gold Corp. ("Vista") acquired Pony Creek from the Pescio Group and, following a series of transactions, control of the Project was assigned to Allied Nevada Gold Corp. ("Allied Nevada") in May 2007. Neither Vista nor Allied Nevada conducted exploration of the Project, but the claims were maintained. During 2007, Grandview drilled 13 RC holes. It is assumed by the author of the Technical Report that Grandview's option, discussed above, survived through the change in property ownership to Allied Nevada. Allied Nevada entered bankruptcy in March 2015. In June of the same year, a subsidiary of Waterton acquired Pony Creek, along with other exploration assets, through the bankruptcy process.
Contact Gold was formed pursuant to the Arrangement. As part of the Arrangement, Winwell continued into the State of Nevada and changed its name to Contact Gold, following which, Contact Gold acquired Clover Nevada from Waterton, and thus, Pony Creek and the other Contact Gold Properties. No recorded mineral production has been attributed to Pony Creek and no workings larger than a few small prospect pits are known to exist.
Table 1 -Exploration at Pony Creek Since 1980
|
Year |
Operator |
Drilling (holes) |
Comments |
|
1980 |
Newmont |
none |
Stream sediment sampling, 100 claims staked |
|
1981-1982 |
Newmont |
20 RC; 2 Core |
Drilling, Mapping, soil sampling, aeromagnetic survey, 80 claims staked |
|
1983-1985 |
Newmont |
59 RC |
Drilling, photogeologic study, structural analysis, soil sampling, mapping |
|
1987 |
NERCO |
6 RC |
Drilling (west of claim boundary, or at Pony Spur?) |
|
1987-1989 |
Newmont |
40 RC |
Mapping, Drilling at Bowl, Pot Holes, Picnic Ridge and Pony Spur? |
|
1990 |
Westmont-Newmont JV |
none |
JV formed with Westmont operating |
|
1991-1992 |
Westmont-Newmont JV |
31 RC |
Soil Sampling, induced Potential survey, Drilling |
|
1993 |
Ramrod Gold Inc. |
none |
Westmont acquired by Ramrod Gold (Quest) |
|
1994-1995 |
Uranerz U.S.A. |
15 RC |
Optioned from Quest, IP, ground magnetics, mapping, soil sampling |
|
1996-1997 |
Quest International |
none |
Quest purchases Newmont interest |
|
1997-1998 |
Barrick-Quest JV |
4 RC |
JV with Quest, compilation, rock sampling, drilling, CSAMT |
|
1999 |
Homestake |
none |
Quest acquired by Standard mining, claims lapse, Pescio stakes, Homestake leases |
|
2000 |
Homestake |
5 RC |
Homestake terminates lease |
|
2001-2003 |
Nevada Contact |
8 RC |
Leases from Pescio, relog drill holes, CSAMT surveys, drilling |
|
2003 |
Mill City International |
none |
Mill City purchases Pony from Pescio |
|
2004-2007 |
Grandview |
10 Core; 13 RC |
Options from Mill City/Pescio, mapping, drilling, Mill City option terminates |
|
2006-2014 |
Vista Gold / Allied Nevada |
none |
Vista acquires Pony Creek in 2006, spun-off to Allied Nevada in 2007, goes dormant |
|
2015-2016 |
Waterton |
none |
Acquired out of Allied bankruptcy in 2015 by affiliates of Waterton |
|
2017 |
Contact Gold |
37 RC; 5 Core |
Acquired from Waterton, drilling, gravity, CSAMT, soil and rock sampling, mapping |
|
2018 |
Contact Gold |
51 RC |
Drilling, soil and rock sampling, CSAMT from GSV for northern Pony Creek, mapping |
|
|
|
306 total |
|
- 10 -
Historical Mineral Resource Estimates
Newmont completed a resource estimation in 1983 (Russell, 2004) that is judged to be relevant and therefore suitable for disclosure in Table 2 below. This Newmont estimate is not classified, and used an unknown number of drill holes, but the author estimates it was based upon only the first 40 of 306 total drill holes as of the date of this 1983 report. The author of the Technical Report has not done sufficient work to categorize this historical estimate as current mineral resources and Contact Gold is not treating this historical estimate as current resources, and therefore, although considered relevant, this historical resource should not be relied on.
In an NI 43-101 technical report prepared for Vista Gold and Allied Nevada, Russell (2006) re-stated his prior resource estimate of 32,409,100 tons at a grade of 0.044 oz gold ("Au")/ton (1,426,000 ounces) prepared for Mill City in 2004. The Author has not done sufficient work to categorize this historical estimate as current mineral resources, and it is the author's opinion that the Russell (2004, 2006) historical resource estimate does not meet current CIM standards. Contact Gold is not treating this historical estimate as current and this historical resource should not be relied upon.
Table 2 - Historical Mineral Resource Estimate
|
Year |
1983 |
2006 |
|
Estimate |
Newmont* |
Vista Gold |
|
Cut-off oz Au/ton |
unknown |
unknown |
|
Tons, no classification |
1,124,000 |
32,409,100 |
|
Au oz, no classification |
65,000 |
1,426,000 |
Geological Setting and Mineralization
Pony Creek is situated in the south-central Carlin Trend, a northwest-southeast alignment of sedimentary rock-hosted gold deposits and mineralization in the Basin and Range geologic province of western North America. The area of what is now known as the greater Carlin Trend was within the passive, marine continental margin during early and middle Paleozoic time, which is the time of deposition of the oldest rocks observed in the area. A westward-thickening wedge of sediments was deposited along the continental margin, in which the eastern facies tended to be siltier and carbonate-rich shelf and slope deposits and carbonate platform deposits, while the western facies were primarily fine-grained siliciclastic sediments of deeper basin environments. The Carlin Trend is proximal to the shelf-slope break, although the position of this break was not static over time.
A prominent structural feature of the Piñon Range is the Piñon Range anticline and the related "Piñon graben" (Abbott, 2003). Abbott (2003) considered the anticline to be related to the development of the Eocene Ruby Mountains metamorphic core complex, which overprinted the folds and faults of the Antler, Sonoma and Sevier fold and thrust belts. According to Abbott (2003) the Piñon Range anticline was overprinted by a Tertiary right-lateral wrench fault system.
Hydrothermal alteration at Pony Creek is reported to be characterized by the assemblage quartz-sericite- pyrite within the intrusive body in and near north-trending and northeast-trending faults. The fault zones are fragmental and/or brecciated, and contain very fine-grained quartz, sericite, and pyrite or limonite. Pyrite occurs both as disseminated grains and on fracture surfaces while limonite occurs after pyrite or is secondary in fractures. Away from the faults the intrusion becomes less altered, grading outward from a rock with relict feldspar ghosts to one with a distinct porphyritic texture. In the center of the intrusion, a granular texture in which the feldspars have been argillically altered is present, leaving open or clay- filled vugs. The intrusion locally contains 3% to 5% pyritized and chloritized hornblende crystals.
Newmont geologists used the terms "sanded rhyolite" and "rhyolite sand" to describe the texture of the rhyolite intrusion in some of the altered and mineralized areas. They reported that sanded rhyolite consists of medium-grained, rounded clasts of glassy rhyolite breccia commonly occurring near the margins and at the base of the intrusion, and locally as narrow stockwork zones within the intrusion. The distribution and texture of the sanded rhyolite suggest that the unit formed in vitric chill margins and was apparently affected by subsequent hydrothermal activity.
- 11 -
Sedimentary rocks along the margins of the intrusion and immediately beneath it are silicified, decalcified, sulfidized, and variably oxidized near gold mineralized zones.
Almost all significant mineralization identified to date in surface exposures and drilling is spatially associated with the rhyolite intrusive body, either within it or in silicified and altered Mississippian- Permian clastic rocks immediately beneath and adjacent to the intrusion. This mineralization appears to be related to or controlled by north, northwest and northeast striking structures.
At Pony Creek, a porphyritic rhyolite intrusion of Eocene age is present near the axis of the Piñon Range anticline, emplaced as a north-south elongated body that is approximately 3.2 km long and 1.2 km wide. It is variably hydrothermally altered and locally mineralized. Almost all significant gold mineralization identified to date in surface exposures and drilling is spatially associated with the rhyolite intrusive body, either within it or in silicified and altered Mississippian-Permian clastic rocks immediately beneath and adjacent to the intrusion. This mineralization appears to be related to or controlled by north and north-east striking structures.
Bowl Zone
The presence of significant gold mineralization at the Bowl Zone was first established by Newmont. The mineralization is associated with oxidized and unoxidized marcasite, pyrite, and minor realgar and stibnite that occur along fractures and as disseminations in and beneath the rhyolite intrusion, as well as in the matrix of breccias in the intrusion. Newmont defined two continuous zones of mineralization in the Bowl area. One occurs along what is interpreted as a steeply dipping, north-trending structure that forms the eastern boundary of the Bowl zone. The second lies to the west and forms a tabular, flat-lying zone or zones of mineralization that occur at, or on either side of, the lower contact of the rhyolite with the underlying Paleozoic sediments. Work by Contact Gold has identified a second, north-striking structure parallel to the eastern bounding fault. Drilling has shown that these three zones are continuously mineralized in some areas.
As presently defined by drilling, the Bowl zone is somewhat continuously mineralized over a north-south strike length of about 1,400 meters, with maximum east-west extents of 600 meters and a maximum depth of about 200 meters. This area includes the three more continuously mineralized zones mentioned above. The high-angle, structurally-controlled mineralization along the eastern limits of the Bowl zone is generally narrow, sinuous, and irregular, but can have substantial grades. For example, Newmont's hole PC-20 intercepted 22.9 meters of continuous gold mineralization starting at 124.97 meters that averages 7.17g/t Au, including a 6.1-meter interval of 15.99g/t Au. While this intercept is from a vertical RC hole, which therefore overstates the true thickness of the steeply dipping mineralization along the fault, the grade is consistent with adjacent holes. It seems likely that the mineralizing fluids in the Bowl zone were at least partially focused along this high-angle north-south structure, which is near the eastern contact of the rhyolite intrusion in this area. The mineralized fault may be related to the reactivation of a structural zone that controlled the hypothetical dike-like roots of the flat-lying portions of the rhyolite intrusion.
Oxidation of gold mineralization varies from complete to almost none. The assay database provided by Waterton on closing of the Arrangement did not include any cyanide soluble gold assays, and the data obtained from Barrick by Contact Gold in 2018 did not contain any cyanide assays. Contact Gold has completed cyanide assays at ALS Chemex on all 2018 fire assays above 0.100 g/t Au and all 2017 fire assays above 0.140 g/t Au, to begin to develop a database from which an oxide model can be built. The best oxidized interval encountered to date was from drill hole PC18-003 which returned 2.51 g/t Au over 47.24 meters from 86.87 meters depth. Gold recoveries from bottle roll assays on oxide composites by Contact Gold were 85% for rhyolite and 90% for conglomerate of the fire assays for the two composites.
West Target
The West Target was generated by Contact Gold in 2017 based on geology, geochemistry, and geophysics, and was never drilled by previous explorers. A new, significant area of gold mineralization currently measuring 1 km in a north-south direction and 400 meters wide east-west at its maximum, was subsequently defined after the discovery hole, PC18-18 returned 0.42 g/t Au over 33.53 meters starting 4.57 meters below surface. Cyanide assays showed the intervals to be well oxidized with cyanide assays averaging 89% of fire assays for the entire interval in hole 18 and similar, strong recoveries in the other holes' cyanide assays.
- 12 -
Gold mineralization at the West Target is associated with a large silicified, north-striking rib of Pennsylvanian-Permian aged calcareous conglomerate (the same host at GSV's North Dark Star deposit to the north of Pony Creek). Gold grades are enhanced where multiple cross cutting NW and NE striking faults intersect the North-South Conglomerate ridge that occupies the Emigrant-Dark Star-Dixie-Bowl zone structural corridor. To date the best gold grades have been encountered on the east and west margins of this silicified conglomerate. Assays have been received for 16 holes to date, with all widely spaced holes returning anomalous to low grade gold intersections. It remains completely open for expansion, particularly to the north and south.
North Zone
Gold mineralization has been somewhat irregularly intersected in drilling in a broad area within and adjacent to the northern lobe of the rhyolite intrusion. The most continuous mineralization identified to date in this area occurs within two north-trending zones that occur within a larger northwest-trending zone of generally lower-grade and more erratically distributed mineralization.
The easternmost of the two north-trending zones includes the most significant and continuous gold mineralization in the North zone. This approximately 40-meter wide mineralized zone occurs over a strike length of 200 meters, is open to the south, and is defined by holes PC-111, PC-121, PC-128, 95-07, 95-08, and PC-06-03. The most significant intercept, 16.8 meters @ 1.50 g/t Au, was returned from hole PC-121. The top of the mineralization lies 50 to 100 meters from the surface, with mineralized thicknesses of 15 to 30 meters. The mineralization within this zone is very similar to the Bowl zone, with the gold occurring near the contact of rhyolite intrusion and underlying Pennsylvanian/Permian age calcareous sandstone and conglomerate units. Specific mineralized areas are shown in Figure 3 below.
Figure 3 - Mineralized Areas and Map of Drill Holes at the Pony Creek Property

The most significant intervals of gold mineralization encountered in the historical drilling are listed in Table 3 below.
Table 3 - Summary of Significant Mineralized Intervals, Contact Gold Drilling
|
Drill Hole |
From (m) |
To (m) |
Au g/t |
Interval (m) |
Zone/Target |
Metallurgy |
|
PC18-01 |
28.96 |
56.39 |
0.91 |
27.43 |
Bowl Zone |
|
|
including |
35.05 |
50.29 |
1.18 |
15.24 |
|
|
|
|
77.72 |
80.77 |
0.21 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
92.97 |
99.06 |
0.32 |
6.10 |
|
|
|
|
109.73 |
117.35 |
0.42 |
7.62 |
|
|
- 13 -
|
|
121.92 |
129.54 |
0.91 |
7.62 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-02 |
1.52 |
60.96 |
0.53 |
59.44 |
Bowl Zone |
13.72m oxide |
|
|
74.68 |
77.72 |
0.20 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
111.25 |
114.30 |
0.19 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
PC18-03 |
0.00 |
3.05 |
0.16 |
3.05 |
Bowl Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
38.10 |
144.78 |
1.37 |
106.68 |
|
|
|
including |
86.87 |
134.11 |
2.51 |
47.24 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-04 |
50.29 |
143.26 |
1.00 |
92.97 |
Bowl Zone |
|
|
including |
68.58 |
74.68 |
4.00 |
6.10 |
|
OXIDE |
|
and including |
109.73 |
124.97 |
1.82 |
15.24 |
|
|
|
and including |
135.64 |
138.69 |
1.61 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-05 |
22.86 |
32.00 |
0.33 |
9.14 |
Bowl Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
85.35 |
88.39 |
1.08 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
99.06 |
102.11 |
0.13 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-06 |
15.24 |
18.29 |
0.24 |
3.05 |
Bowl Zone |
|
|
|
24.38 |
27.43 |
0.15 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
38.10 |
44.20 |
0.16 |
6.10 |
|
|
|
|
67.06 |
80.77 |
0.15 |
13.72 |
|
|
|
|
112.78 |
120.40 |
0.17 |
7.62 |
|
|
|
|
129.54 |
164.59 |
0.35 |
35.05 |
|
Mixed |
|
including |
155.45 |
164.59 |
0.29 |
9.14 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
185.93 |
201.17 |
0.20 |
15.24 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-07 |
0.00 |
25.91 |
0.18 |
25.91 |
Bowl Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
25.91 |
38.10 |
0.16 |
12.19 |
|
|
|
|
59.44 |
62.48 |
0.14 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
132.59 |
135.64 |
0.24 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
149.35 |
156.97 |
0.31 |
7.62 |
|
|
|
|
163.07 |
166.12 |
0.19 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
173.74 |
176.79 |
0.31 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-08 |
161.55 |
170.69 |
0.19 |
9.14 |
Bowl Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
184.41 |
208.79 |
0.21 |
24.48 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
301.76 |
306.33 |
0.25 |
4.57 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-09 |
30.48 |
39.62 |
0.29 |
9.14 |
Bowl Zone |
OXIDE |
|
PC18-10 |
39.62 |
42.67 |
0.19 |
3.05 |
Bowl Zone |
|
|
|
51.82 |
56.39 |
0.21 |
4.57 |
|
|
|
|
62.48 |
70.10 |
0.19 |
7.62 |
|
|
|
PC18-11 |
|
|
|
|
Bowl Zone |
|
|
PC18-12 |
103.63 |
124.97 |
0.61 |
21.34 |
Bowl Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
144.78 |
147.83 |
0.18 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
163.07 |
166.12 |
0.17 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-28 |
44.20 |
50.29 |
0.22 |
6.10 |
Bowl Zone |
|
|
|
88.39 |
92.97 |
0.33 |
4.57 |
|
|
|
|
100.59 |
149.36 |
0.64 |
48.77 |
|
|
|
|
178.31 |
181.36 |
0.15 |
3.05 |
|
|
- 14 -
|
|
201.17 |
204.22 |
0.14 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
364.24 |
367.29 |
0.45 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
385.58 |
388.62 |
0.14 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
PC18-29 |
30.48 |
44.20 |
0.15 |
13.72 |
Bowl Zone |
|
|
|
88.39 |
123.45 |
0.34 |
35.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
129.54 |
164.59 |
0.31 |
35.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
184.41 |
187.45 |
0.15 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-30 |
3.05 |
15.24 |
0.14 |
12.19 |
Bowl Zone |
OXIDE |
|
PC18-31 |
77.72 |
80.77 |
0.21 |
3.05 |
Bowl Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
92.97 |
128.02 |
0.57 |
35.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
including |
99.06 |
103.63 |
1.77 |
4.57 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
149.35 |
163.07 |
0.38 |
13.72 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-32 |
224.03 |
227.08 |
0.35 |
3.05 |
Bowl Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
256.04 |
262.13 |
0.34 |
6.10 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-33 |
41.15 |
92.97 |
0.31 |
51.82 |
Bowl Zone |
|
|
|
108.21 |
114.30 |
0.17 |
6.10 |
|
|
|
|
131.07 |
135.64 |
0.19 |
4.57 |
|
|
|
|
243.84 |
252.99 |
0.73 |
9.14 |
|
|
|
|
266.70 |
301.76 |
2.42 |
35.05 |
|
|
|
including |
274.32 |
298.71 |
3.15 |
24.38 |
|
|
|
|
312.42 |
347.48 |
0.32 |
35.05 |
|
|
|
PC18-34 |
57.91 |
60.96 |
0.19 |
3.05 |
Bowl Zone |
|
|
|
67.06 |
71.63 |
0.16 |
4.57 |
|
|
|
|
76.20 |
79.25 |
0.16 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
83.82 |
91.44 |
1.58 |
7.62 |
|
|
|
including |
85.35 |
88.39 |
3.09 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
105.16 |
131.07 |
0.55 |
25.91 |
|
Mixed |
|
PC18-35 |
74.68 |
79.25 |
0.25 |
4.57 |
Bowl Zone |
|
|
|
94.49 |
97.54 |
0.15 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
112.78 |
115.83 |
0.15 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
121.92 |
141.73 |
0.71 |
19.81 |
|
|
|
including |
134.11 |
137.16 |
1.24 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
214.89 |
220.98 |
0.27 |
6.10 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
263.66 |
266.70 |
0.15 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC17-18 |
6.1 |
9.14 |
0.14 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
13.72 |
28.96 |
0.21 |
15.24 |
|
|
|
|
57.91 |
77.72 |
0.24 |
19.81 |
|
|
|
|
97.54 |
115.83 |
0.3 |
18.29 |
|
|
|
|
231.65 |
240.79 |
0.18 |
9.14 |
|
|
|
PC17-19 |
92.97 |
102.11 |
0.52 |
9.14 |
|
|
|
|
149.35 |
153.93 |
1.75 |
4.57 |
|
|
|
|
160.02 |
166.12 |
3.95 |
6.1 |
|
|
|
|
172.21 |
175.26 |
0.56 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
PCC17-15 |
0 |
14.02 |
0.19 |
14.02 |
|
|
- 15 -
|
|
108.36 |
114.76 |
0.43 |
6.4 |
|
|
|
|
132.28 |
146.61 |
0.2 |
14.33 |
|
|
|
PCC17-11 |
109.42 |
128.02 |
0.26 |
18.59 |
|
|
|
|
135.64 |
159.41 |
0.23 |
23.77 |
|
|
|
|
172.21 |
176.18 |
0.23 |
3.96 |
|
|
|
PC17-29 |
51.82 |
60.96 |
0.32 |
9.14 |
|
|
|
|
70.1 |
96.01 |
0.18 |
25.91 |
|
|
|
|
102.11 |
117.35 |
0.48 |
15.24 |
|
|
|
|
193.55 |
214.89 |
0.44 |
21.34 |
|
|
|
|
220.98 |
243.84 |
0.37 |
22.86 |
|
|
|
PC17-30 |
18.29 |
24.38 |
0.17 |
6.1 |
|
|
|
|
38.1 |
41.15 |
0.18 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
51.82 |
56.39 |
0.21 |
4.57 |
|
|
|
|
64.01 |
97.54 |
0.24 |
33.53 |
|
|
|
|
143.26 |
147.83 |
0.37 |
4.57 |
|
|
|
|
160.02 |
163.07 |
0.25 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
207.27 |
236.22 |
0.22 |
28.96 |
|
|
|
|
254.51 |
257.56 |
0.16 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
PC17-31 |
140.21 |
143.26 |
0.22 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
PC17-37 |
51.82 |
163.07 |
0.35 |
7.62 |
|
|
|
PC17-38 |
39.62 |
42.67 |
0.31 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
71.63 |
86.87 |
0.17 |
15.24 |
|
|
|
|
233.17 |
240.79 |
0.16 |
7.62 |
|
|
|
PCC17-040 |
64.01 |
86.87 |
2.12 |
22.86 |
|
|
|
including |
65.53 |
74.68 |
4.53 |
9.14 |
|
|
|
PC17-41 |
15.24 |
18.29 |
0.25 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
25.91 |
57.91 |
0.59 |
32 |
|
|
|
|
102.11 |
106.68 |
0.15 |
4.57 |
|
|
|
PC17-42 |
50.29 |
53.34 |
0.22 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
60.96 |
70.1 |
1.06 |
9.14 |
|
|
|
PCC17-28 |
39.62 |
42.67 |
0.15 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
57.91 |
64.01 |
0.17 |
6.1 |
|
|
|
|
106.68 |
109.73 |
0.21 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
115.83 |
118.87 |
0.23 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
123.45 |
126.49 |
0.18 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
134.11 |
137.16 |
0.15 |
3.05 |
|
|
|
|
199.65 |
205.74 |
1.88 |
6.1 |
|
|
|
PC18-15 |
1.52 |
4.57 |
0.21 |
3.05 |
West Target |
OXIDE |
|
PC18-16 |
230.13 |
23.17 |
0.26 |
3.05 |
West Target |
OXIDE |
|
PC18-17 |
13.72 |
25.91 |
0.18 |
12.19 |
West Target |
OXIDE |
|
|
91.44 |
94.49 |
0.18 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
106.68 |
111.25 |
0.34 |
4.57 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-18 |
4.57 |
38.10 |
0.42 |
33.53 |
West Target |
OXIDE |
|
PC18-19 |
73.15 |
76.20 |
0.28 |
3.05 |
West Target |
OXIDE |
- 16 -
|
PC18-20 |
169.17 |
185.93 |
0.19 |
16.76 |
West Target |
OXIDE |
|
PC18-21 |
10.67 |
19.81 |
0.34 |
10.67 |
West Target |
OXIDE |
|
PC18-22 |
19.81 |
30.48 |
0.71 |
10.67 |
West Target |
OXIDE |
|
PC18-23 |
10.67 |
25.91 |
0.29 |
15.24 |
West Target |
OXIDE |
|
|
39.62 |
47.24 |
0.24 |
7.62 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
64.01 |
96.01 |
0.22 |
32.00 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC18-24 |
1.52 |
18.29 |
0.28 |
16.76 |
West Target |
OXIDE |
|
PC17-23 |
30.48 |
44.2 |
0.32 |
13.72 |
North Zone |
OXIDE |
|
PC17-22 |
44.2 |
47.24 |
0.26 |
3.05 |
North Zone |
OXIDE |
|
PC17-25 |
35.05 |
38.1 |
0.17 |
3.05 |
North Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
65.53 |
68.58 |
0.15 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
71.63 |
85.35 |
0.33 |
13.72 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC17-20 |
27.43 |
32 |
0.31 |
4.57 |
North Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
64.01 |
68.58 |
0.72 |
4.57 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC17-21 |
12.19 |
19.81 |
0.28 |
7.62 |
North Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
25.91 |
70.1 |
0.34 |
44.2 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
100.59 |
108.21 |
0.18 |
7.62 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC17-26 |
25.91 |
35.05 |
0.33 |
9.14 |
North Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
71.63 |
74.68 |
0.14 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
PC17-32 |
83.82 |
86.87 |
0.14 |
3.05 |
North Zone |
OXIDE |
|
PC17-33 |
35.05 |
47.24 |
0.17 |
12.19 |
North Zone |
OXIDE |
|
PC17-34 |
140.21 |
163.07 |
0.16 |
22.86 |
North Zone |
OXIDE |
|
PC17-43 |
4.57 |
19.81 |
0.33 |
15.24 |
North Zone |
OXIDE |
|
|
47.24 |
50.29 |
0.15 |
3.05 |
|
OXIDE |
|
|
126.49 |
141.73 |
0.17 |
15.24 |
|
OXIDE |
As part of Westmont's 1992 drilling program, three holes (PC-129, PC-130, and PC-131) tested the possible northern extension of the eastern north-trending zone as it projects beyond the limits of the rhyolite intrusion. These three holes are the northernmost holes drilled at Pony Creek. PC-129, the southern of the three holes, intersected 42.7 meters grading 0.47 g/t Au starting at a down-the-hole depth of 26 meters. The gold mineralization in this hole is hosted in what was logged as weakly argillized arkosic sandstone with veinlets of very fine-grained pyrite and limonite-stained fractures. The next hole to the north, PC-130, intersected a large void and was abandoned; the void might be indicative of the targeted fault. The northernmost hole intersected unmineralized sedimentary rocks.
The eastern, possibly northwest-trending portion of the North zone is predominantly characterized by anomalous to low-grade gold values within the rhyolite intrusion and Permian-Pennsylvanian units, although thin higher-grade zones were intermittently intersected.
Pony Spur
The Pony Spur Target was acquired in 2017 as part of Contact Gold's expansion of the Pony Creek property. The claims cover a regional-scale, northwest-striking fault that projects into the Bowl Zone and into the major SE flexure in the otherwise north-striking Emigrant/ Dark Star/ Pony Creek structural zone. Very strong silicification with a high barite and hematite content occurs within the Mississippian Chainman sandstone at Pony Spur. Contact Gold drilled three holes in 2018, with significant gold intersections in each hole. Two of the three intercepts were well oxidized with good gold recoveries in cyanide assays. Gold mineralization occurs at the Devonian Devil's Gate/Webb contact (same host as the Pinion deposit owned by GSV and the Alligator Ridge Mine owned by Kinross Gold Corporation).
- 17 -
Exploration
Contact Gold began exploration at Pony Creek in late June, 2017 after 10 years of dormancy at the property. Contact Gold has completed 93 drill holes totalling 21,216 meters to the date of this Prospectus. Drill programs were designed to confirm and expand known areas of historic drilling, with a focus on understanding the controls to mineralization as well as the degree and configuration of oxidation and the orientation of the higher grade gold mineralization, and to test new exploration targets that were developed through geological mapping, soil and rock geochemistry and gravity and CSAMT surveys.
Drilling
The project database includes data for 295 holes totalling 59,837 meters drilled at the Pony Creek project from 1981 through September 2018 as summarized in Table 4 below. Data is missing for 11 of the historic holes mentioned by Russell (2004). Seventeen of the holes were drilled with diamond core ("core") methods and the rest were RC drill holes. A total of 148 holes were inclined and 147 holes were vertical or near vertical. Of Contact Gold's 93 drill holes, only 27 were vertical, and a qualitative analysis of intercepts indicates that the angle holes more often intersect significant intervals of gold because those holes have a higher likelihood of intersecting high angle, structural controls to gold mineralization. Most of the holes mentioned by Michael Gustin in a technical report prepared for Contact Gold prior to completing the Arrangement (Gustin, 2017) as being off the current Pony Creek boundary are now within Pony Creek due to the acquisition of the Pony Spur claims.
The available data are not complete enough to determine the relationship between the true thickness of the gold mineralization and the length of the mineralized intercepts in the drill holes. In most cases, the orientation of the mineralization is unknown.
Table 4 - Summary of Historical Drilling at the Pony Creek Project
|
Year |
Company |
RC Holes |
RC Meters |
Core Holes |
Core Meters |
Total Meters |
|
1981-1982 |
Newmont |
20 |
2,662.4 |
2 |
559.0 |
3,221.4 |
|
1983-1985 |
Newmont |
59 |
8,240.3 |
|
|
8,240.3 |
|
1987 |
Newmont |
16 |
1,799.5 |
|
|
1,799.5 |
|
1988 |
Newmont |
3 |
576.1 |
|
|
576.1 |
|
1989 |
Newmont |
16 |
2,619.8 |
|
|
2,619.8 |
|
1991-1992 |
Westmont |
31 |
4,597.9 |
|
|
4,597.9 |
|
1994-1995 |
Ura nerz |
15 |
3,819.1 |
|
|
3,819.1 |
|
1997-1998 |
Barrick-Ques t |
4 |
970.8 |
|
|
970.8 |
|
2000 |
Homes ta ke |
5 |
1,849.5 |
|
|
1,849.5 |
|
2002-2003 |
Neva da Conta ct |
8 |
2,389.6 |
|
|
2,389.6 |
|
2005-2007 |
Gra ndvi ew |
13 |
3,912.1 |
10 |
4,589.7 |
8,501.8 |
|
2017 |
Contact Gold |
37 |
7,604.9 |
5 |
2,784.1 |
10,389.0 |
|
2018 |
Contact Gold |
51 |
10,862.6 |
|
|
10,862.6 |
|
Totals |
|
278 |
51,904.7 |
17 |
7,932.8 |
59,837.4 |
No information is available concerning the drilling contractors, drill rig types and drilling methods used during the Newmont and NERCO drill programs from 1981 through 1989. The drilling done by the Westmont-Newmont joint venture in 1991 and 1992 was done by Hackworth Drilling of Elko, Nevada. In 1991, an Ingersoll-Rand PH600 truck-mounted RC drill was used and an MPD 1000 track-mounted drill was used. In 1992, a Schramm C650 track-mounted RC drill was used. No other information is available.
The author of the Technical Report has been unable to obtain any information on the drilling contractors, drill rig types and drilling methods used during the Uranerz drilling in 1994-1995, or the drilling done by Barrick in July, 1998.
Database files indicate that the Homestake drilling in 2000, and the Nevada Contact drilling in 2001-2003 utilized RC drilling. Eklund Drilling of Elko, Nevada conducted the Homestake RC drilling using a track-mounted MPD 1500 drill. A track-mounted RC rig was also used by Nevada Contact for most of their 2002 holes, with a truck-mounted TH-75 RC rig used for hole PCK02-06A.
- 18 -
Mill City did not conduct any drilling on the property. Grandview completed 2 core holes in 2005 and resumed drilling in late July, 2006. The 2006 drilling was conducted by Boart Longyear using a core drill. Inspection of core stored in Lovelock, Nevada indicates the drilling was done with HQ-diameter core size. In 2007 Grandview drilled 12 RC holes, but no other information is available. Portions of the 10 core holes drilled by Grandview were stored in Waterton's storage facility in Lovelock, Nevada, and have been recovered by Contact Gold.
Contact Gold utilized a Shramm 455 track mounted RC drill provided by Major Drilling of Salt Lake City for the 2017 and 2018 programs, and in 2017 Major utilized a LF 90 core drill. All RC drilling was wet and utilized a rotary, 16 section pie splitter for sample collection, and great care was taken to make sure enough pie plates were installed to avoid overfilling and losing sample. Only one to occasionally two pie plates were left open for sample collection. Almost all core drilling was HQ size, although one hole had to be reduced to NQ due to pullback limitations of the drill. All drill cores were photographed and then sawn in half by Rangefront Consulting in their Elko warehouse and half was submitted to ALS Chemex for assay, while the other half was kept and is in storage at Contact Gold's Elko warehouse.
Interpretation
Half of the holes at Pony Creek have been drilled at vertical to subvertical angles. In some areas, such as at the Bowl zone, there are sufficient drill data to define mineralization that is oriented subhorizontally, and in these areas the steeply-angled holes cut the shallowly-dipping mineralization at high angles. This leads to drilled thicknesses that approximate true mineralized thicknesses. However, steeply-dipping holes that intersect high-angle mineralized structures, such as at the eastern limits of the Bowl zone, can lead to down-hole gold intercepts that exaggerate the true thickness of the mineralization. Vertical and near vertical holes also have a much lesser chance of intersecting high angle mineral controls compared to angle holes, and Contact Gold has observed that when angle holes and vertical holes are drilled from the same pad, the angle holes are often better mineralized because the vertical holes have a lesser chance of cutting the high angle, mineralized structures. As noted by Gustin (2017), in many cases throughout the Project, the data are not sufficient to determine the orientation of the intersected mineralization with confidence, although significant improvements in the understanding of ore controls have been gained by Contact Gold's drilling. Future resource estimation will need to account for variable drill-hole- to-mineralization orientations in order to avoid overstatement of mineralized widths.
Due to the preponderance of RC drilling at the Project, 1.524-meter (5-foot) down-hole sample lengths dominate the drill-hole database. Very little information is available for the sampling methods and analytical procedures used at Pony Creek prior to 2000. Most of the RC drilling was sampled and assayed at 1.524-meter intervals, but there is little information regarding dry versus wet RC drilling, potential RC contamination issues, or how RC samples were collected and split. Drill core was mainly sampled on 1.524-meter intervals, although in some holes long intervals were not sampled and assayed. In 1991, Westmont's RC samples were collected at 1.524-meter intervals and split with a Gilson splitter when dry, or a rotating cone splitter when wet. Beginning with the Homestake RC drilling in 2000, sample intervals were mainly every 1.524 meters. For core holes drilled by Grandview in 2006, the core was sawed in half on 1.524-meter sample intervals after being logged and photographed. As the Pony Creek mineralization is presently understood, these sample lengths are appropriate.
Sampling, Analysis and Security of Samples
There is no information on the analytical laboratories, sample preparation procedures and analytical methods used prior to 2000. Homestake's RC samples drilled in 2000 were sent to the Bondar Clegg laboratory in Sparks, Nevada. Gold was determined by fire-assay fusion of 30g aliquots with an atomic absorption ("AA") finish. Mercury was determined by cold-vapor AA, and silver plus 35 major, minor and trace elements were determined by inductively-coupled plasma-emission spectrometry ("ICP") following an aqua regia digestion. It is not known how the samples were prepared for assay.
Nevada Contact's RC drilling samples in 2003 were sent to ALS Chemex in Elko, Nevada, for sample preparation. The samples were oven dried, then crushed in their entirety to 70% at -2mm. The crushed material was riffle split to obtain a 250g split, which was then ring-pulverized to 85% at -75μm. These pulps were then shipped to the ALS Chemex analytical laboratory in either Sparks, Nevada, or in North Vancouver, British Columbia, for assaying. Gold was determined by fire-assay fusion with an AA finish using 30g aliquots.
- 19 -
In 2005 and 2006, Grandview's core samples were sent to ALS Chemex in Elko, Nevada, for sample preparation. The samples were crushed to 70% at -2mm. The crushed material was riffle split to obtain a 1.0kg split, which was then ring-pulverized to 85% at -75μm. These pulps were then shipped to the ALS Chemex analytical laboratory in either Sparks, Nevada, or in North Vancouver, British Columbia, for assaying. Gold was determined by fire-assay fusion with an AA finish using 50g aliquots. 34 major, minor and trace elements were determined by ICP following an aqua regia digestion.
Grandview's rock samples in 2006 were also prepared at the ALS Chemex facility in Elko, Nevada, using the preparation methods described for the 2005-2006 core samples. The rock sample pulps were assayed by ALS Chemex in North Vancouver, British Columbia, for gold by 30g fire-assay fusion with an AA finish. Separate 1g aliquots were analyzed for 47 major, minor and trace elements using a combination of ICP and mass spectrometry, and mercury was determined by cold-vapor AA.
In 2007 Grandview's RC drilling samples were submitted to ALS Chemex in Elko, Nevada. Following sample preparation, the pulps were then shipped to the ALS Chemex analytical laboratory in either Sparks, Nevada, or in North Vancouver, British Columbia, for assaying. Gold was determined by fire- assay fusion with an AA finish using 30g aliquots.
Contact Gold's RC and core samples were assayed by ALS Chemex using standard preparation - crushed to 70% at -2mm. The crushed material was riffle split to obtain a 1.0kg split, which was then ring-pulverized to 85% at -75μm. These pulps were then shipped to the ALS Chemex analytical laboratory in either Sparks, Nevada, or in North Vancouver, British Columbia, for assaying. Gold was determined by ALS Chemex method FAAA23 fire-assay fusion with an AA finish and 5 ppb detection using 30g aliquots. 6.09 meter composites were prepared from four 1.524 meter samples on RC holes, and the composites were assayed by ALS Chemex method MEMS61M for 49 major, minor and trace elements using a 4 acid digestion for all elements except mercury which is analyzed by cold vapor. Core samples were assayed for the same MEMS61M package but was not composited.
Contact Gold's programs then completed fire assays with a gravimetric finish (ALS code Au-GRA21) for fire assay AA values in excess of 4.0 ppm Au; and for samples with a fire assay AA value exceeding 0.14 ppm in 2017 and 0.100 ppm Au in 2018, cyanide solubility assays were complete (ALS code Au-AA13) to identify oxide versus sulfide mineralization.
Sample Security
The author of the Technical Report is unaware of any information concerning the handling, storage or transport of drilling samples from the drill sites to the analytical laboratories by the historical operators of the Pony Creek project.
Quality Assurance/Quality Control
During the 2000 RC drilling by Homestake, a total of 54 duplicate RC samples were analyzed at Bondar Clegg. A total of six core duplicate samples and 38 RC duplicate samples were analyzed by ALS Chemex during Grandview's drilling in 2006 and 2007. It is not known if QA/QC programs were instituted by the other historical operators at the Pony Creek project. Internal QA/QC methods involving analytical blanks, standards, and duplicate samples were employed by Bondar Clegg for the analyses of Homestake's drilling samples in 2000. ALS Chemex typically used internal blanks, standards, and duplicate samples for QA/QC controls during the analyses of Grandview's drilling and rock samples in 2005-2006.
Contact Gold implements an industry standard QA/QC program. A certified standard, duplicate or blank is inserted into the sample sequence every 10 samples using sequential numbers, with no footage or meters noted on samples. RC duplicates were initially collected using a Y splitter attachment on the rig, but because those initial Y split duplicates regularly failed in comparison, a riffle splitter is now used to split the single sample into two and duplicate assays now compare very well. QA/QC failures are addressed in the form of re assaying batches in which they occur prior to finalizing gold intercept calculations. A yearly summary report is completed documenting all failures and follow-up measures and includes charts of duplicates, standards and blanks.
- 20 -
Site Inspection
The author of the Technical Report has visited the project numerous times in his capacity of VP Exploration for Contact Gold, based in Elko, Nevada. Most visits have been to the drill rig to inspect sampling and logging methods, safety protocols and to visit key outcrops and soil and rock anomalies as they are identified. As part of the claims check, Mr. Spalding located and recorded with GPS several claim posts in 2017 and 2018 and conducted rock chip sampling as follow up within soil anomalies.
The author of the Technical Report assisted in locating and moving the core and chips from Waterton's Lovelock facility to Contact Gold's Elko facilities, and reviewed many of the mineralized RC chips and drill core intervals as assays arrived.
Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves
There are no current mineral resources or mineral reserves estimated for the Pony Creek project at this time.
Exploration and Development
On the basis of the discussion in previous sections, the Project clearly warrants additional exploration investment. An aggressive work program is therefore recommended.
Multiple, high quality drill targets have been defined by Contact Gold at the Bowl Zone and the North Zones, and at the West, Pony Spur, Moleen, Elliott Dome and Willow targets. Detailed mapping and rock sampling has been completed, and CSAMT data is sufficient so that there are seven, drill ready targets/zones, but further surface investigations should be completed to both refine existing targets and to develop new targets elsewhere on Pony Creek. To this end, detailed mapping focused on gold and trace element soil anomalies should continue, accompanied by selective rock-chip sampling of altered or otherwise permissive outcrops. Core drilling should be 25% of the total meterage to provide the exploration team with the details of the project stratigraphy, structure, alteration, and mineralization. Since the stratigraphy will be a critical component of the development of targets and interpretation of results, Contact Gold should continue with the biostratigraphy program, and a consultant who is expert in Nevada stratigraphy, such as Jon Thorson who Contact Gold used in 2017 should inspect drill core.
Contact Gold exceeded the Phase 1 program of US$2.5M recommended in the 2017 Gustin NI 43-101 report by spending US$3.1 million, and in 2018 conducted a Phase 2 program estimated to total of US$2.5 million. Due to the success of these programs in confirming and adding significant areas of gold mineralization, the project warrants additional exploration investment.
A Phase 3 budget and program totaling US$3.5 million, including of 10,000 meters of RC and 2,500 meters of core drilling is therefore recommended, to be immediately followed by a Phase 4 budget and program of US$6.52 million, including 20,000 meters of RC and 5,000 meters of core. These programs include RC and core drilling and associated road building, additional soil and rock- chip sampling, geologic studies, and geophysics, and resource calculation and metallurgical studies. Costs for the recommended program are summarized in Table 5 below.
Table 5: Summary of Estimated Costs for Recommended Exploration
|
Item |
Phase 1 ($) |
Phase 2 ($) |
|
Geology; Soil and Rock Sampling |
400,000 |
400,000 |
|
Geophysics |
100,000 |
100,000 |
|
RC Drilling Program - Contractors |
1,000,000 |
2,200,000 |
|
Core Drilling Program - Contractors |
1,000,000 |
2,000,000 |
|
Drilling Program - Assaying |
400,000 |
900,000 |
|
Drilling Program - Personnel |
100,000 |
200,000 |
- 21 -
|
Project Supervision and Interpretation |
100,000 |
200,000 |
|
Land Holding |
240,000 |
260,000 |
|
Permitting and Environmental |
60,000 |
60,000 |
|
Resource Calculation |
50,000 |
100,000 |
|
Metallurgy |
50,000 |
100,000 |
|
Total |
3,500,000 |
6,520,000 |
It is the author of the Technical Report's opinion that the Pony Creek project is a project of merit and warrants the proposed program and level of expenditures outlined above.
Recent Developments
Environmental and Permitting
Since acquisition through to the date of the Technical Report, Pony Creek has been the principal focus of the Corporation's exploration efforts. Immediately upon closing of the Arrangement, the Corporation engaged consultants and contractors to undertake geophysical surveys, mapping, rock and soil sampling, and historic data compilation. A notice of intent was received, and subsequently amended to allow up to 2.22 acres of disturbance on the Project. The Corporation has received four additional notice of intents for drilling and exploration at the Project, allowing in aggregate an additional 0.99 acres of disturbance on the property.
CONSOLIDATED CAPITALIZATION
There have not been any material changes in the share and loan capitalization of the Corporation since the date of the Interim Financial Statements, which are incorporated by reference in this Prospectus.
The applicable Prospectus Supplement will describe any material change, and the effect of such material change, on the Corporation's share and loan capitalization that will result from the issuance of Securities pursuant to such prospectus supplement.
USE OF PROCEEDS
The net proceeds to the Corporation from the sale of Securities, the proposed use of those proceeds and the specific business objectives which the Corporation expects to accomplish with such proceeds will be set forth in the applicable Prospectus Supplement relating to that offering of Securities.
During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 and the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation had negative cash flow from operating activities. As at September 30, 2018, the Corporation had working capital of approximately $1.2 million. The Corporation has no history of revenues from its operating activities and anticipates it will continue to have negative cash flow from operating activities in future periods until commercial production is achieved at its mineral projects. To the extent that the Corporation has negative cash flow in any future period, certain of the proceeds from the sale of Securities may be used to fund such negative cash flow from operating activities. See "Risk Factors - Negative Cash Flow from Operations".
EARNINGS COVERAGE RATIO
Earnings coverage ratios will be provided in the applicable Prospectus Supplement relating to the issuance of Debt Securities having a term to maturity in excess of one year, as required by applicable securities laws.
DESCRIPTION OF COMMON SHARES
Holders of Common Shares are entitled to one vote for each share on all matters submitted to a shareholder vote. Holders of Common Shares do not have cumulative voting rights. Therefore, holders of a majority of the Common Shares voting for the election of directors can elect all of the directors. Holders of the Common Shares representing one-third (⅓) of the voting power of the capital stock issued, outstanding and entitled to vote, represented in person or by proxy, are necessary to constitute a quorum at any meeting of holders of Common Shares. A vote by the holders of a majority of the outstanding Common Shares is required to effectuate certain fundamental corporate changes such as liquidation, merger or an amendment to the articles of incorporation. Holders of the Common Shares have no preemptive rights, no conversion rights and there are no redemption provisions applicable to the Common Shares. There are no provisions for sinking or purchase funds, for permitting or restricting the issuance of additional securities and any other material restrictions, and for requiring a holder of Common Shares to contribute additional capital.
- 22 -
Subject to the rights of holders of preferred stock of the Corporation (as outlined in the AIF), holders of Common Shares are entitled to share in all dividends that the board of directors of the Corporation, in its discretion, declares from legally available funds. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up, each outstanding Common Share entitles its holder to participate pro rata in all assets that remain after payment of liabilities and after providing for each class of stock, if any outstanding as such time, having preference over the Common Shares.
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
The following sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the Debt Securities. The particular terms and provisions of Debt Securities offered by a Prospectus Supplement, and the extent to which the general terms and provisions described below may apply to such Debt Securities, will be described in such Prospectus Supplement.
The Debt Securities will be issued in series under one or more trust indentures to be entered into between the Corporation and a financial institution to which the Trust and Loan Companies Act (Canada) applies or a financial institution organized under the laws of any province of Canada and authorized to carry on business as a trustee. Each such trust indenture, as supplemented or amended from time to time, will set out the terms of the applicable series of Debt Securities. The statements in this Prospectus relating to any trust indenture and the Debt Securities to be issued under it are summaries of anticipated provisions of an applicable trust indenture and do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all provisions of such trust indenture, as applicable.
Each trust indenture may provide that Debt Securities may be issued thereunder up to the aggregate principal amount which may be authorized from time to time by the Corporation. Any Prospectus Supplement for Debt Securities will contain the terms and other information with respect to the Debt Securities being offered, including (i) the designation, aggregate principal amount and authorized denominations of such Debt Securities, (ii) the currency for which the Debt Securities may be purchased and the currency in which the principal and any interest is payable (in either case, if other than Canadian dollars), (iii) the percentage of the principal amount at which such Debt Securities will be issued, (iv) the date or dates on which such Debt Securities will mature, (v) the rate or rates at which such Debt Securities will bear interest (if any), or the method of determination of such rates (if any), (vi) the dates on which any such interest will be payable and the record dates for such payments, (vii) any redemption term or terms under which such Debt Securities may be defeased, (viii) any exchange or conversion terms, and (ix) any other specific terms.
Each series of Debt Securities may be issued at various times with different maturity dates, may bear interest at different rates and may otherwise vary.
The Debt Securities will be direct obligations of the Corporation. The Debt Securities will be senior or subordinated indebtedness of the Corporation as described in the relevant Prospectus Supplement.
DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RECEIPTS
The following sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the Subscription Receipts. The Corporation may issue Subscription Receipts that may be exchanged by the holders thereof for Common Shares and/or other Securities of the Corporation upon the satisfaction of certain conditions. The particular terms and provisions of the Subscription Receipts offered pursuant to this Prospectus will be set forth in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, and the extent to which the general terms described below apply to those Subscription Receipts, will be described in the Prospectus Supplement.
The Corporation may offer Subscription Receipts separately or together with Common Shares, Debt Securities or Warrants, as the case may be. The Corporation will issue Subscription Receipts under one or more subscription receipt agreements. Under each subscription receipt agreement, a purchaser of Subscription Receipts will have a contractual right of rescission following the issuance of the Common Shares and/or other Securities of the Corporation, as the case may be, to such purchaser, entitling the purchaser to receive the amount paid for the Subscription Receipts upon surrender of the Common Shares and/or other Securities of the Corporation, as the case may be, if this Prospectus, the relevant Prospectus Supplement, and any amendment thereto, contains a misrepresentation, provided such remedy for rescission is exercised within 180 days of the date the Subscription Receipts are issued.
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Any Prospectus Supplement will contain the terms and conditions and other information relating to the Subscription Receipts being offered including:
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Prior to the exchange of their Subscription Receipts, holders of Subscription Receipts will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities issuable on the exchange of the Subscription Receipts.
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
The following sets forth certain general terms and provisions of the Warrants. The Corporation will deliver an undertaking to the securities regulatory authority in each of the provinces and territories of Canada (other than Québec), pursuant to which the Corporation will agree not to distribute pursuant to this Prospectus, as it may be supplemented or amended, any Warrants that are novel, including Warrants that are convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for securities of an entity other than the Corporation or its affiliates, unless the applicable Prospectus Supplement(s) pertaining to the distribution of the novel securities is either (a) first approved for filing by the securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada (other than Québec) where such novel securities are distributed, or (b) 10 business days have elapsed since the date of delivery to the applicable securities regulatory authority of the draft Prospectus Supplement in substantially final form and the applicable securities regulatory authority has not provided written comments on the draft Prospectus Supplement.
We may issue Warrants for the purchase of Common Shares and/or other Securities of the Corporation. Warrants may be issued independently or together with Common Shares, Debt Securities and Subscription Receipts offered by any Prospectus Supplement and may be attached to, or separate from, any such offered Securities. Warrants will be issued under one or more warrant agreements entered into between the Corporation and a warrant agent named in the applicable Prospectus Supplement.
Selected provisions of the Warrants and the warrant agreements are summarized below. This summary is not complete. The statements made in this Prospectus relating to any warrant agreement and Warrants to be issued thereunder are summaries of certain anticipated provisions thereof and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all provisions of the applicable warrant agreement.
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Any Prospectus Supplement will contain the terms and other information relating to the Warrants being offered including:
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Prior to the exercise of their Warrants, holders of Warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the Securities subject to the Warrants.
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS
Units are a security comprised of more than one of the other Securities described in this Prospectus offered together as a "Unit". A Unit is typically issued so the holder thereof is also the holder of each Security included in the Unit. Thus, the holder of a Unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of each Security comprising the Unit. The agreement, if any, under which a Unit is issued may provide that the Securities comprising the Unit may not be held or transferred separately at any time or at any time before a specified date.
The particular terms and provisions of Units offered by any Prospectus Supplement, and the extent to which the general terms and provisions described below may apply to them, will be described in the Prospectus Supplement filed in respect of such Units. This description will include, where applicable: (i) the designation and terms of the Units and of the Securities comprising the Units, including whether and under what circumstances those Securities may be held or transferred separately; (ii) any provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the Units or of the Securities comprising the Units; (iii) whether the Units will be issued in registered or global form; and (iv) any other material terms and conditions of the Units.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Corporation may sell the Securities, separately or together: (a) to one or more underwriters or dealers; (b) through one or more agents; or (c) directly to one or more purchasers through applicable statutory exemptions. The Prospectus Supplement relating to a particular offering of Securities will identify each underwriter, dealer or agent engaged in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities, as well as the method of distribution and the terms of the offering of such Securities, including the net proceeds to the Corporation and, to the extent applicable, any fees, discounts, concessions or any other compensation payable to underwriters, dealers or agents and any other material terms. Only underwriters so named in the Prospectus Supplement are deemed to be underwriters in connection with the Securities offered thereby.
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The Securities may be sold, from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices which may be changed or at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices, including sales in transactions that are deemed to be "at-the-market distributions" as defined in National Instrument 44-102 - Shelf Distributions, including sales made directly on the TSXV. The prices at which the Securities may be offered may vary as between purchasers and during the period of distribution. If, in connection with the offering of Securities at a fixed price or prices, the underwriters have made a bona fide effort to sell all of the Securities at the initial offering price fixed in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the public offering price may be decreased and thereafter further changed, from time to time, to an amount not greater than the initial public offering price fixed in such Prospectus Supplement, in which case the compensation realized by the underwriters will be decreased by the amount that the aggregate price paid by purchasers for the Securities is less than the gross proceeds paid by the underwriters to the Corporation.
Pursuant to the terms the Waterton Governance and Investor Rights Agreement, Waterton, a 36.66% shareholder of the Corporation as at the date hereof, has a contractual participation right to maintain its pro rata ownership percentage of the Corporation in connection with future financings. Pursuant to the terms of the Goldcorp Investor Rights Agreement, Goldcorp, a 14.82% shareholder of the Corporation as at the date hereof, has a contractual participation right to maintain its pro rata ownership percentage of the Corporation in connection with future financings.
Underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in the distribution of the Securities may be entitled under agreements to be entered into with the Corporation to indemnification by the Corporation against certain liabilities, including liabilities under securities legislation, or to contribution with respect to payments which such underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to make in respect thereof. Such underwriters, dealers and agents may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for, the Corporation in the ordinary course of business.
Any offering of Debt Securities, Subscription Receipts, Warrants or Units will be a new issue of securities with no established trading market. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the Debt Securities, Subscription Receipts, Warrants or Units will not be listed on any securities exchange. See "Risk Factors". Certain dealers may make a market in these Securities, but will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. No assurance can be given that any dealer will make a market in these Securities or as to the liquidity of the trading market, if any, for these Securities.
In connection with any offering of the Securities, other than an "at-the-market distribution" (unless otherwise specified in a Prospectus Supplement), the underwriters or agents may over-allot or effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of the Securities offered at a higher level than that which might exist in the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be interrupted or discontinued at any time.
The Securities have not been, and may not be, registered or qualified under the 1933 Act or the securities laws of any states in the United States. Subject to certain exceptions or qualifications, the Securities may not be offered or sold or otherwise transferred or disposed of in the United States absent registration or pursuant to an applicable exemption from the 1933 Act and applicable state securities laws. The Corporation is a "domestic issuer" as defined in Rule 902 (e) of Regulation S under the 1933 Act ("Regulation S"), and securities issued without registration or appropriate qualification (such as qualification under Regulation A) under the 1933 Act are deemed to be "restricted securities" under Rule 144 of the 1933 Act. Under United States securities laws, restricted securities of a domestic issuer purchased in offshore transactions under Regulation S are subject to a one year "distribution compliance period" (as defined in Rule 902(f) of Regulation S) and will bear an appropriate U.S. restrictive legend unless registered or appropriately qualified under the 1933 Act. Restricted securities of a domestic issuer may be resold in accordance with the requirements of Rule 144 under the 1933 Act.
In addition, until 40 days after closing of an offering of Securities, an offer or sale of the Securities within the United States by any dealer (whether or not participating in such offering) may violate the registration requirement of the 1933 Act if such offer or sale is made other than in accordance with an exemption under the 1933 Act.
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PRIOR SALES
During the 12 month period before the date of this Prospectus, the Corporation has issued the following Common Shares and securities convertible into Common Shares:
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Month of Issue |
Type of Security |
Number Issued |
Issue/Exercise Price ($) |
Reason for Issuance |
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May 2018 |
Stock Options |
150,000 |
$0.295 |
Grant of Stock Options |
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April 2018 |
Stock Options |
480,000 |
$0.415 |
Grant of Stock Options |
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March 2018 |
Stock Options |
3,985,000 |
$0.39 |
Grant of Stock Options |
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February 2018 |
Common Shares |
250,000 |
$0.45 |
Property Acquisition |
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November 2017 |
Stock Options |
200,000 |
$0.58 |
Grant of Stock Options |
MARKET FOR SECURITIES
The Common Shares of the Corporation are listed on the TSXV under the symbol "C". The following table sets forth the market price ranges and trading volumes of the Common Shares on the TSXV over the 12-month period prior to the date of this Prospectus, as reported by the TSXV:
| Period |
High
($) |
Low
($) |
Volume
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| 2018 | |||||||||
| October1 | 0.49 | 0.365 | 564,800 | ||||||
| September | 0.50 | 0.38 | 485,590 | ||||||
| August | 0.475 | 0.35 | 1.146,010 | ||||||
| July | 0.39 | 0.34 | 1,049,740 | ||||||
| June | 0.40 | 0.27 | 1,318,340 | ||||||
| May | 0.40 | 0.275 | 1,608,700 | ||||||
| April | 0.45 | 0.365 | 1,067,480 | ||||||
| March | 0.455 | 0.375 | 462,540 | ||||||
| February | 0.48 | 0.40 | 356,515 | ||||||
| January | 0.54 | 0.48 | 152,600 | ||||||
| 2017 | |||||||||
| December | 0.54 | 0.46 | 229,166 | ||||||
| November | 0.68 | 0.53 | 1,037,914 | ||||||
| October | 0.75 | 0.63 | 658,180 |
Note:
(1) Period from October 1, 2018 to October 23, 2018.
CERTAIN CANADIAN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The applicable Prospectus Supplement may describe certain Canadian federal income tax considerations generally applicable to investors described therein of purchasing, holding and disposing of applicable Securities, including, in the case of an investor who is not a resident of Canada, Canadian non-resident withholding tax consideration.
RISK FACTORS
Prospective investors in a particular offering of the Securities should carefully consider, in addition to information contained in the Prospectus Supplement relating to that offering and the information incorporated by reference herein for the purposes of that offering, the risk factors listed below and risks described in the Corporation's then-current AIF, as well as the Corporation's then-current annual MD&A and interim MD&A, if applicable, to the extent incorporated by reference herein for the purposes of that particular offering of Securities.
Risks Related to the Corporation
International Issuer, Management and Directors
The Corporation is incorporated, continued or otherwise organized under the laws of a foreign jurisdiction or resides outside of Canada. Substantially all of the Corporation's assets are located outside of Canada. Certain of the officers and directors of the Corporation and other persons reside outside of Canada. Although the Corporation and such persons have appointed Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP as their agents for service of process in Canada, it may not be possible for investors to enforce judgments obtained in Canada against the Corporation. See "Enforcement of Judgments Against Foreign Persons".
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Negative Cash Flow from Operations
During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, and the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2018, the Corporation had negative cash flow from operating activities. The Corporation has no source of operating cash flow and there is no assurance that additional funding will be available to it for exploration and development. The Corporation has incurred net losses in the past and may incur losses in the future and will continue to incur losses until and unless it can derive sufficient revenues from its mineral projects. These conditions, including other factors described herein, may create a material uncertainty regarding the Corporation's ability to continue as a going concern. To the extent that the Corporation has negative cash flow in any future period, certain of the proceeds from the sale of Securities may be used to fund such negative cash flow from operating activities. See "Use of Proceeds".
Risks Related to the Securities
No Market for the Securities
There is currently no trading market for any Debt Securities, Subscription Receipts, Warrants or Units that may be offered. No assurance can be given that an active or liquid trading market for these securities will develop or be sustained. If an active or liquid market for these securities fails to develop or be sustained, the prices at which these securities trade may be adversely affected. Whether or not these securities will trade at lower prices depends on many factors, including liquidity of these securities, prevailing interest rates and the markets for similar securities, the market price of the Corporation, general economic conditions and the Corporation's financial condition, historic financial performance and future prospects.
ENFORCEMENT OF JUDGMENTS AGAINST FOREIGN PERSONS
The Corporation is incorporated, and Mr. John Dorward, the Chairman of the board of directors of the Corporation, Mr. Vance Spalding, Vice-President, Exploration of the Corporation, and Mr. Michael M. Gustin, C.P.G. of Mine Development Associates of Reno, Nevada, resides, outside of Canada. Each of the Corporation and the individuals named above have appointed Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP, 2200 HSBC Building, 885 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3E8, as their agent for service of process in Canada. Purchasers are advised that it may not be possible for investors to enforce judgments obtained in Canada against any person or company that resides outside of Canada or is incorporated, continued or otherwise organized under the laws of a foreign jurisdiction, even if the party has appointed an agent for service of process. See "Risk Factors".
LEGAL MATTERS
Unless otherwise specified in the Prospectus Supplement relating to an offering of Securities, certain legal matters relating to the offering of Securities will be passed upon on behalf of the Corporation by Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP with respect to matters of Canadian law. In addition, certain legal matters in connection with any offering of Securities will be passed upon for any underwriters, dealers or agents by counsel to be designated at the time of the offering by such underwriters, dealers or agents with respect to matters of Canadian and, if applicable, United States or other foreign law.
AUDITORS, TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
Ernst & Young LLP are the auditors of the Corporation and have confirmed that they are independent within the meaning of the relevant rules and related interpretations prescribed by the relevant professional bodies in Canada and any applicable legislation or regulations.
The Corporation's transfer agent and registrar for the Common Shares is Computershare Investor Services Inc., 510 Burrard St, 3rd Floor Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3B9.
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INTEREST OF EXPERTS
The names of each person or company who has prepared or certified a report, valuation, statement or opinion in this Prospectus, either directly or in a document incorporated by reference, and whose profession or business gives authority to the report, valuation, statement or opinion made by the person or company, are set forth below.
Mr. Michael M. Gustin, C.P.G. of Mine Development Associates of Reno, Nevada, who is referred to in the AIF, is independent of the Corporation and a "qualified person" within the meaning of NI 43-101.
Neither of the aforementioned person nor any firm named received a direct or indirect interest in the property of the Corporation or of any associate or affiliate of the Corporation. As at the date hereof, the aforementioned person and firm beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, less than one percent of the securities of the Corporation.
Certain scientific and technical information contained in this Prospectus under the sections entitled "Recent Developments" and "Pony Creek Project", in the Corporation's MD&A for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2018 and the Corporation's MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2017, and derived from the Corporation's news releases dated May 17, 2018, June 21, 2018, August 14, 2018 and September 5, 2018 (available under the Corporation's issuer profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com) has been reviewed and approved by Vance Spalding, CPG, an officer of the Corporation and a "qualified person" within the meaning of NI 43-101.
Mr. Spalding is not independent of the Corporation by virtue of his employment with the Corporation. Mr. Spalding is VP Exploration of the Corporation and holds common shares, restricted shares and options of the Corporation. As of the date hereof, the securities of the Corporation held by Mr. Spalding, represent less than one percent of the securities of the Corporation.
PURCHASERS' STATUTORY RIGHTS
Unless provided otherwise in a Prospectus Supplement, the following is a description of a purchaser's statutory rights. Securities legislation in certain of the provinces and territories of Canada provides purchasers with the right to withdraw from an agreement to purchase securities. This right may be exercised within two business days after receipt or deemed receipt of a prospectus and any amendment. In several of the provinces and territories, the securities legislation further provides a purchaser with remedies for rescission or, in some jurisdictions, revisions of the price or damages if the prospectus and any amendment contains a misrepresentation or is not delivered to the purchaser, provided that the remedies for rescission, revision of the price or damages are exercised by the purchaser within the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the purchaser's province or territory. The purchaser should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser's province or territory for the particulars of these rights or consult with a legal advisor.
Original purchasers of Securities which are convertible, exchangeable or exercisable for other securities of the Corporation will have a contractual right of rescission against the Corporation in respect of the conversion, exchange or exercise of such Securities. The contractual right of rescission will entitle such original purchasers to receive, in addition to the amount paid on original purchase of the Warrant of Subscription Receipt, as the case may be, the amount paid upon conversion, exchange or exercise upon surrender of the underlying securities, the amount paid for the applicable convertible, exchangeable or exercisable Securities in the event that this Prospectus, the relevant Prospectus Supplement or an amendment thereto contains a misrepresentation, provided that: (i) the conversion, exchange or exercise takes place within 180 days of the date of the purchase of such Securities under this Prospectus and the applicable Prospectus Supplement; and (ii) the right of rescission is exercised within 180 days of the date of the purchase of such Securities under this Prospectus and the applicable Prospectus Supplement. This contractual right of rescission will be consistent with the statutory right of rescission described under Section 130 of the Securities Act (Ontario), and is in addition to any other right or remedy available to original purchasers under Section 130 of the Securities Act (Ontario) or otherwise at law.
Original purchasers are further advised that in certain provinces and territories the statutory right of action for damages in connection with a prospectus misrepresentation is limited to the amount paid for the convertible, exchangeable or exercisable securities that were purchased under a prospectus and, therefore, a further payment at the time of conversion, exchange or exercise may not be recoverable in a statutory action for damages. The purchaser should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the province or territory in which the purchaser resides for the particulars of these rights, or consult with a legal adviser.
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CERTIFICATE OF THE CORPORATION
Dated: October 24, 2018
This Prospectus, together with the documents incorporated by reference, will, as of the date of the last supplement to this Prospectus relating to the securities offered by this Prospectus and the supplement(s), constitute full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts relating to the securities offered by this Prospectus as required by the securities legislation of each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec.
CONTACT GOLD CORP.
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(Signed) Matthew Lennox King |
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(Signed) John Wenger |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
Vice-President, Corporate Strategy, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary |
On behalf of the Board of Directors
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(Signed) Mark Wellings |
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(Signed) John Dorward |
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Director |
Director |
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