0001213900-19-003728.txt : 20190307 0001213900-19-003728.hdr.sgml : 20190307 20190307151737 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001213900-19-003728 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 1-A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 24 FILED AS OF DATE: 20190307 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20190307 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Money With Meaning Fund, LLC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001743113 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SHORT-TERM BUSINESS CREDIT INSTITUTIONS [6153] IRS NUMBER: 821462270 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 1-A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 024-10961 FILM NUMBER: 19665651 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 213 S. DILLARD STREET STREET 2: SUITE 150-E CITY: WINTER GARDEN STATE: FL ZIP: 34787 BUSINESS PHONE: 800-373-4132 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 213 S. DILLARD STREET STREET 2: SUITE 150-E CITY: WINTER GARDEN STATE: FL ZIP: 34787 1-A 1 primary_doc.xml 1-A LIVE 0001743113 XXXXXXXX Money With Meaning Fund, LLC DE 2017 0001743113 6199 82-1462270 1 0 300 South Orange Ave, Suite 1000 Orlando FL 32801 407-378-6868 Markley Roderick Other 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 81533.00 83273.00 0.00 83273.00 1740.00 81533.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NONE Common Shares 1000000 000000000 n/a Investor Shares 0 000000000 n/a n/a 0 000000000 n/a true true Tier2 Audited Equity (common or preferred stock) Y Y N Y N N 1500000 0 10.0000 15000000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 15000000.00 Artesian CPA 5000.00 Flaster Greenberg 115000.00 000000000 15000000.00 true AL AK AZ AR CA CO CT DE FL GA HI ID IL IN IA KS KY LA ME MD MA MI MN MS MO MT NE NV NH NJ NM NY NC ND OH OK OR PA RI SC SD TN TX UT VT VA WA WV WI WY DC PR true PART II AND III 2 f1a2019_moneywithmeaning.htm OFFERING CIRCULAR

AN OFFERING STATEMENT PURSUANT TO REGULATION A RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PRELIMINARY OFFERING CIRCULAR IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED BEFORE THE OFFERING STATEMENT FILED WITH THE COMMISSION IS QUALIFIED. THIS PRELIMINARY OFFERING CIRCULAR SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR MAY THERE BE ANY SALES OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL BEFORE REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE. WE MAY ELECT TO SATISFY OUR OBLIGATION TO DELIVER A FINAL OFFERING CIRCULAR BY SENDING YOU A NOTICE WITHIN TWO BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE COMPLETION OF OUR SALE TO YOU THAT CONTAINS THE URL WHERE THE FINAL OFFERING CIRCULAR OR THE OFFERING STATEMENT IN WHICH SUCH FINAL OFFERING CIRCULAR WAS FILED MAY BE OBTAINED.

 

FORM 1-A

Regulation A Offering Statement

Part II – Offering Circular

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

300 S Orange Ave, Suite 1000

Orlando, Florida 32801

www.mwmfund.com

 

March 6, 2019

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of Delaware, which we refer to as the “Company.” The Company is offering to sell up to $15,000,000 of its Class A Investor Shares to the public. You can read a complete description of the Class A Investor Shares in “Securities Being Offered” starting on page 22.

 

We are selling these securities directly to the public via our website, www.MWMfund.com. We are not using a placement agent or a broker and we are not paying commissions to anyone. All of the money we raise goes directly to the Company.

The price of the Class A Investor Shares is $10.00 each. The minimum initial investment is 20 Class A Investor Shares, or $200.

 

This Offering will begin as soon as our Offering Statement is “qualified” by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and will end upon the earlier of (1) the date we have sold $15,000,000 of Class A Investor Shares, (2) the second anniversary of the date our Offering Statement is qualified by the SEC, or (3) the date the Company terminates this Offering.

 

 

 

The minimum we are seeking to raise in this Offering is $500,000. If we do not raise at least $500,000 within six (6) months of the date this Offering Statement is qualified by the SEC, we will terminate the Offering and return any money we’ve raised to that point, without any deductions. Investor subscriptions will be held in an escrow account established by the Company with Prime Trust, LLC until the Company has received and accepted subscriptions from qualified investors totaling at least $500,000. A copy of the Escrow Agreement with Prime Trust, LLC is attached as Exhibit 1A-6B.

 

The purchase of these securities involves a high degree of risk. Before investing, you should read this whole Offering Circular, including “Risks of Investing” starting on page 4.

 

THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION DOES NOT PASS UPON THE MERITS OF OR GIVE ITS APPROVAL TO ANY SECURITIES OFFERED OR THE TERM OF THE OFFERING. NOR DOES IT PASS UPON THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY OFFERING CIRCULAR OR OTHER SELLING LITERATURE. THESE SECURITIES ARE OFFERED PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION WITH THE COMMISSION; HOWEVER, THE COMMISSION HAS NOT MADE AN INDEPENDENT DETERMINATION THAT THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREUNDER ARE EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION.

 

GENERALLY, NO SALE MAY BE MADE TO YOU IN THIS OFFERING IF THE AGGREGATE PURCHASE PRICE YOU PAY IS MORE THAN 10% OF THE GREATER OF YOUR ANNUAL INCOME OR NET WORTH. DIFFERENT RULES APPLY TO ACCREDITED INVESTORS AND NON-NATURAL PERSONS. BEFORE MAKING ANY REPRESENTATION THAT YOUR INVESTMENT DOES NOT EXCEED APPLICABLE THRESHOLDS, WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO REVIEW RULE 251(d)(2)(i)(C) OF REGULATION A. FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ON INVESTING, WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO REFER TO WWW.INVESTOR.GOV. FOR MORE INFORMATION, SEE “Limits On How Much Non-Accredited Investors Can Invest” STARTING ON PAGE 25.

 

NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

 

NORTH AMERICAN SECURITIES ADMINISTRATORS ASSOCIATION UNIFORM LEGEND:

 

YOU SHOULD MAKE YOUR OWN DECISION WHETHER THIS OFFERING MEETS YOUR INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND RISK TOLERANCE LEVEL. NO FEDERAL OR STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED, DISAPPROVED, ENDORSED, OR RECOMMENDED THIS OFFERING. NO INDEPENDENT PERSON HAS CONFIRMED THE ACCURACY OR TRUTHFULNESS OF THIS DISCLOSURE, NOR WHETHER IT IS COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS ILLEGAL.

 

THESE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY AND RESALE AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR RESOLD EXCEPT AS PERMITTED UNDER THE ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, PURSUANT TO REGISTRATION OR EXEMPTION THEREFROM. YOU SHOULD BE AWARE THAT YOU WILL BE REQUIRED TO BEAR THE FINANCIAL RISKS OF THIS INVESTMENT FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME.

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

A WARNING ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 1
SUMMARY OF OUR BUSINESS AND THE OFFERING 2
Summary of Our Business 2
Summary of the Offering 3
RISKS OF INVESTING 4
Going Concern Considerations 4
Speculative Nature of Real Estate Investing 4
No Guaranty of Distributions 4
Speculative Nature of Real Estate Loans 4
Pricing of Loans 5
Our Business Is Heavily Regulated 5
Licensing Requirements 5
We Rely Extensively on Third Parties 6
Risks Relating To Technology 6
Risks Relating To Personally Identifiable Information 6
The Company Does Not Have A Credit Rating from Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s 6
Arbitrary Pricing 6
Incomplete Due Diligence 6
Reliance on Management 6
Competition 6
Risks Associated with Leverage 7
The Company is a Startup Business 7
Competing Objectives 7
Forum Selection Provision 7
Limitation on Rights in LLC Agreement 7
Limitations on Rights in Investment Agreement 7
Conflicts of Interest 7
Uninsured Losses 8
No Market for the Class A Investor Shares; Limits on Transferability 8

 

  i 

 

Early Payment 8
Tax Cost 8
Our Track Record Does not Guaranty Future Performance 8
Risk of Failure to Comply with Securities Laws 8
Investors Cannot See Our Actual Investments Before Investing 8
The Company Stands On Its Own 8
Regulation as an Investment Company 8
Asset-Backed Securities 8
Breaches of Security 8
OUR COMPANY AND BUSINESS 9
Overview 9
Our Mission 9
Management 9
Investment Strategy 10
Our Pricing Model and Bid Process 11
Operations 11
Key Positions 12
Asset Management 13
Loan Servicing 14
Leverage 16
Factors Likely to Impact the Performance of the Company 17
Our Revenue 18
Our Operating Costs and Expenses 18
Management Fees 19
State Licensing Laws 19
Our Affiliates 19
PAST PERFORMANCE:  OUR TRACK RECORD SO FAR 20
Summary and Narrative Description 20
SECURITIES BEING OFFERED 22
Description of Securities 22
Voting Rights 22
Distributions 22

 

  ii 

 

Term of Class A Investor Shares 22
How We Decide How Much To Distribute 23
Withholding 23
No Guaranty 23
Transfers 23
Mandatory Withdrawals 24
Limited Right of Liquidity 24
LIMIT ON AMOUNT A NON-ACCREDITED INVESTOR CAN INVEST 25
SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF SECURITIES 26
HOW TO INVEST 27
USE OF PROCEEDS 28
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT LIMITATIONS 29
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES 30
Definition of “Asset-Backed Security” in Regulation A 30
Definition of “Asset-Backed Security” in Exchange Act 30
SUMMARY OF OUR LLC AGREEMENT AND AUTHORIZING RESOLUTION 32
Formation and Ownership 32
Classes of Ownership 32
Management 33
Exculpation and Indemnification of Manager 33
Obligation to Contribute Capital 34
Personal Liability 34
Distributions 34
Transfers 35
Limited Right of Liquidity 35
Mandatory Withdrawal 35
Death, Disability, Etc. 35
Fees to Manager and Affiliates 35
“Drag-Along” Right 35
Rights to Information 35
Electronic Delivery 36
Amendment 36

 

  iii 

 

Summary of Management Agreement 37
Summary of Investment Agreement 37
Designation of Class A Investor Shares 38
Your Promises 38
Governing Law and Venue 38
Waiver of Jury Trial and Limit on Damages 38
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES 40
Classification as a Partnership 40
Federal Income Taxation of the Company and its Owners 40
Deduction for Pass-Thru Income 40
Deduction of Losses 41
Tax Basis 41
Limitations of Losses to Amounts at Risk 41
Limitations on Losses From Passive Activities 42
Limitation on Capital Losses 42
Limitation on Investment Interest 42
Treatment of Liabilities 43
Allocations of Profits and Losses 43
Sale or Exchange of Class A Investor Shares 43
Treatment of Distributions 44
Alternative Minimum Tax 44
Taxable Year 44
Section 754 Election 44
Unrelated Business Taxable Income for Tax-Exempt Investors 45
Tax Returns and Tax Information; Audits; Penalties; Interest 45
Other Tax Consequences 45
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION 46
Operating Results 46
Liquidity and Capital Resources 46
Plan of Operation 46
DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AND SIGNIFICANT EMPLOYEES 47
Names, Ages, Etc. 47

 

iv

 

Family Relationships 48
Ownership of Related Entities 48
Business Experience 48
Legal Proceedings 50
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT 51
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS 52
Overview 52
Management Fee Paid to Manager 52
Ownership Interest of Manager 53
Reimbursement of Expenses 53
Report to Investors 53
Method of Accounting 53
Stages of Development 53
VOTING RIGHTS OF OWNERS 54
INTEREST OF MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS IN CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS 55
APPENDIX A: PRIOR PERFORMANCE TABLES 56
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 57
GLOSSARY OF DEFINED TERMS 58

 

v

 

A WARNING ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

The term “forward-looking statements” means any statements, including financial projections, that relate to events or conditions in the future. Often, forward-looking statements include words like “we anticipate,” “we believe,” “we expect,” “we intend,” “we plan to,” “this might,” “we will” or similar expressions.

 

Because we are talking about a new business, most of the things we say in this Offering Circular are forward-looking statements. In fact, everything we say is a forward-looking statement, other than statements of historical fact.

 

Forward-looking statements are, by their nature, subject to uncertainties and assumptions. It is impossible for us to know exactly what is going to happen in the future, or even to anticipate all the things that could happen. Our business could be subject to many unanticipated events, including all of the things we discuss in “Risks of Investing” starting on page 4. Many of these events are outside our control.

 

Consequently, the actual result of investing in the Company could (and almost certainly will) differ from those anticipated or implied in any forward-looking statement, and the differences could be both material and adverse. We do not undertake any obligation to revise, or publicly release the results of any revision to, any forward-looking statements, except as required by applicable law.

 

GIVEN THE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, PLEASE DO NOT PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE ON ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS.

  

1

 

SUMMARY OF OUR BUSINESS AND THE OFFERING

 

Summary of Our Business

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC, which we refer to in this Offering Circular as the “Company” (and sometimes as “we”, “us” or “our”), was formed to invest in (buy) non-performing mortgage loans, meaning loans that are secured by a mortgage on real estate (typically a single-family residential property) and delinquent in payment.

 

After we buy a loan, we typically reach out to the homeowner to achieve a speedy resolution that is acceptable both to the homeowner and to us. Depending on a number of factors, one of four things typically happens:

 

  1) The homeowner is able to refinance the loan and stay in the house.

 

  2) Without refinancing, we accept a discounted lump sum for the loan and the homeowner stays in the house.

 

  3) We modify the terms of the loan and the homeowner stays in the house.

 

  4) Where the homeowner cannot afford to stay in the house, we take ownership of the house (usually on a consensual basis, but sometimes through foreclosure) and sell it.

 

We make a profit if our revenue – the proceeds we receive from the sale or other dispositions of loans, the proceeds we receive from selling houses, and any loan payments we receive from homeowners along the way – exceeds the price we paid for the loans in the first place, after subtracting all our expenses (e.g., loan servicing costs and management and legal fees).

 

Apart from making a profit, we try to achieve socially-meaningful goals, including:

 

  Give low-to-moderate-income Americans the security and stability of home ownership.

 

  Increase social awareness of this mission.

 

  Strengthen neighborhoods.

 

  Create value that can pass from generation to generation.

 

  Make the system work, or at least work better, for those of moderate means.

 

  Create a viable business model demonstrating that capitalism doesn’t have to be cruel.

 

  Give our investors a channel to benefit financially by doing social good.

 

2

 

Summary of the Offering

 

The Company is offering to sell its securities to the public in what we refer to as the “Offering.” Specifically, the Company is offering to sell up to $15,000,000 of its Class A Investor Shares, which are limited liability company interests in the Company. We refer to anyone who purchases a Class A Investor Share as an “Investor.”

 

Each calendar quarter, if the Company has any money to distribute after paying all of its expenses, we intend to make distributions in the following order of priority:

 

  First, we intend to distribute enough to pay Investors a preferred return of 10% per year on their invested capital.

 

  Second, we intend to return to Investors all of their invested capital.

 

  Third, after Investors have received their 10% annual preferred return and all their invested capital, we intend to keep any remaining profit for ourselves.

 

To put it differently, if the Company is successful, an Investor will receive all of his, her, or its capital back plus a compounded return of 10% per year, i.e., an internal rate of return of 10% per year.

 

We might decide to make distributions every month in the future (if we have anything to distribute).

 

THERE IS NO GUARANTY THAT WE WILL EARN ENOUGH PROFIT TO DISTRIBUTE A 10% COMPOUNDED RETURN TO INVESTORS, OR EVEN TO RETURN THEIR CAPITAL.

 

The Company will try to return to Investors all of their capital no later than the fifth anniversary of the purchase date, assuming there is sufficient cash flow. However, Investors might receive a return of their capital sooner, later, or not at all.

 

THE FOREGOING WAS ONLY A SUMMARY

 

PLEASE READ THE OTHER SECTIONS OF THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR
CAREFULLY FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

3

  

RISKS OF INVESTING

 

Buying Class A Investor Shares is speculative and involves significant risk, including the risk that you could lose some or all of your investment. This section describes some of the most significant factors that make the investment risky. The order in which these factors are discussed is not intended to suggest that some factors are more important than others.

 

Going Concern Considerations: The Company’s financial statements (included in this Offering Circular starting on page 57) have been prepared on a “going concern” basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has not yet commenced planned principal operations and has not generated revenues or profits since inception. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in the next twelve months is dependent upon its ability to obtain capital financing from investors sufficient to meet current and future obligations, and to deploy that capital effectively to produce profits. No assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in these efforts. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.

 

Speculative Nature of Real Estate Investing: Real estate is notoriously speculative and unpredictable. For example, many very experienced, very informed people lost money when the real estate market declined in 2007-08. When the real estate market is healthy, as it was from 2003 through 2006, it appears that it will be healthy forever, but time after time history has shown that the real estate market goes down without warning, sometimes resulting in devastating losses. Most or all of the assets purchased by the Company will be backed by real estate. If the real estate market declines, the Company might not be able to pay the return you expect or even to pay back your investment.

 

No Guaranty of Distributions: When you buy a certificate of deposit from a bank, the Federal government (through the FDIC) guaranties you will get your money back. Buying a Class A Investor Share of the Company is not like that at all. The ability of the Company to make the distributions you expect, and ultimately to give you your money back, depends on a number of factors, including some beyond its control. Nobody guaranties that you will receive distributions.

 

Speculative Nature of Real Estate Loans: Investments in loans backed by real estate are highly speculative. Among the risks are the following:

 

We could be mistaken in our view of the value of the real estate underlying a loan. For example, if we paid $80 for a loan, believing that the value of the underlying real estate is $100, but the actual value is only $70, we could incur a substantial loss. Our assessment of the value of the underlying real estate could be incorrect for any number of reasons, including unknown and unanticipated environmental hazards.

 

  A homeowner could tie us up in legal proceedings for a lengthy period of time, as we try to foreclose on the underlying real estate.

 

  A homeowner could file for bankruptcy protection, causing further delay, cost, and complication.

 

  Local laws we have not taken into account could hamper our ability to foreclose on the underlying real estate.

 

4

 

  We could learn after the fact that the original lender or prior mortgage holder had failed to comply with legal or technical requirements in the loan documents, making it more difficult or even impossible for us to collect on the loan and/or foreclose on the property.

 

  The homeowner might have lied on the loan application about important information, including the ownership of the underlying real estate or the existence of prior liens. If the underlying real estate securing a loan is encumbered by other liens with a higher priority, it could reduce or even eliminate the value of the loan.

 

  The person who sold the loan to the Company might have lied about or hidden important information.

 

  A homeowner could make claims against the Company based on a theory of “lender liability” or otherwise.

 

Pricing of Loans: The success of the Company, and its ability to make distributions to Investors, depends on our ability to gauge the value of loans that are in default. Although the Company and its advisors rely on various objective criteria, ultimately the value of these loans is as much an art as a science, and there is no guaranty that the Company and its advisors will be successful.

 

Our Business Is Heavily Regulated: Our business is subject to extensive licensing requirements, consumer protection laws, foreclosure laws, and regulatory oversight by federal, state and local governmental authorities. If we fail to operate our business in compliance with the law, our business, reputation, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected, leading to (among other things) (i) loss of our right to invest in residential mortgages, (ii) government investigations and enforcement actions against us, (iii) fines, penalties and judgments against us, (iv) civil lawsuits, including class actions, (v) criminal liability, and (vi) breaches of covenants and representations under our servicing agreements, debt agreements, or other agreements.

 

Licensing Requirements: Many states impose certain licensing requirements on investors who buy and sell mortgage loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties. The Company has engaged regulatory counsel to ensure that it complies with all applicable laws and regulations, but has not yet decided on or implemented a compliant structure. Complying with all applicable laws and regulations could be expensive and burdensome. On the other hand, if the Company does not comply, we could face fines, lawsuits, investigations, fines, penalties – even the termination of our business.

 

5

 

We Rely Extensively on Third Parties: After the Company buys a loan, we rely on third parties to service the loan, to work out an acceptable arrangement with the homeowner (if possible), to foreclose on the real estate (if necessary), and to handle every other aspect of the Company’s business. These third parties provide services to the Company pursuant to written agreements which could, under some circumstances, be terminated, and through employees that the Company does not control directly. A disruption of any of these third party relationships could damage the Company.

 

Risks Relating To Technology: We depend on the effective implementation and operation of our technology systems. Technology failures, defects or inadequacies, development delays, installation difficulties or security breaches could hurt our operations and increase our costs. Disruptions, failures, defects or inadequacies in our technology, delays in the development of, or installation difficulties with, our technology, or security breaches to our technology could delay or disrupt our ability to provide services to our customers and result in significant financial and reputational harm.

 

Risks Relating To Personally Identifiable Information: We will collect, process, store, use and disclose personal information of borrowers, including names, addresses, social security numbers, bank account numbers, credit card numbers and credit history information. Such information is subject to various federal, state and other laws regarding data privacy and protection, which are always changing. We might be required to expend significant time, money and other resources towards compliance with such laws, and we may be subject to orders, fines, penalties or other adverse consequences from governmental authorities, as well as lawsuits from consumers, if we fail to comply with them, not to mention the possible damage to our reputation (e.g., Target).

 

The Company Does Not Have A Credit Rating from Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s: Credit rating agencies, notably Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s, assign credit ratings to debt issuers, which are intended to help Investors gauge the ability of the issuer to repay the loan. The Company has not been rated by Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s and, as a result, Investors have no objective measure by which to judge the creditworthiness of the Company.

 

Arbitrary Pricing: The initial price of our Class A Investor Shares was determined arbitrarily by our management. It was not determined by an independent appraisal of the Company’s value and bears no relationship to traditional measures of value such as EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization), cash flow, revenue, or book value.

 

Incomplete Due Diligence: We perform “due diligence” on the loans and other assets we purchase, meaning we review some of the available information about the loans and the underlying collateral. As a practical matter, however, it is simply impossible to review all of the information about a given loan (or about anything) and there is no assurance that all of the information we have reviewed is accurate. For example, sometimes important information is hidden or unavailable, or a third party might have an incentive to conceal information or provide inaccurate information, and we cannot verify all the information we receive independently. It is also possible that we have reached inaccurate conclusions concerning the information we have reviewed.

 

Reliance on Management: You will not have a right to vote or otherwise participate in managing the Company, except on very limited matters. Instead, the Manager will make all investment and trading decisions as well as all other business decisions. As a result, the success of the Company – and its ability to make payments with respect to your Class A Investor Share – will depend almost exclusively on the skills of the Manager and its principals, Richard Allen and Terrence Osterman. If Mr. Allen or Mr Osterman resigned, died, or became ill, the Company and its Investors could suffer.

 

Competition: Many companies and individuals compete to invest in the same kinds of loans the Company buys. The more competition there is, the more the Company will be required to pay for loans and the more risk the Company will be required to assume to obtain a given return (yield) on its investments.

 

6

 

Risks Associated with Leverage: The Company might borrow money from banks or other lenders to purchase loans or other assets. Borrowing money to purchase assets is sometimes referred to as “leverage.” While using leverage can increase the total return on the borrower’s equity, it also increases risk because the amount borrowed has to be repaid in accordance with a schedule. To repay its loans, the Company might have to sell assets at a time when values are low, for example.

 

The Company is a Startup Business: Although the principals of the Company have been engaged in the real estate and finance industries for years, the Company is a relatively new business with a new and unproven business model, i.e., investing in non-performing loans using capital raised via the Internet. Like any new business, the Company faces challenges on a number of fronts, including attracting and retaining qualified employees, designing and implementing new business systems, technology systems, marketing, and capital formation. If the Company failed in any of these or other key areas, the whole business could fail.

 

Competing Objectives: The Company has financial objectives – generating current income and capital appreciation – but has non-financial objectives as well – namely, providing viable solutions for homeowners at risk of foreclosure. Because of its dual objectives, one relating to financial returns and the other related to social betterment, the Company does not try to squeeze the maximum possible financial value from every loan. As a result, the ability of the Company to make distributions to Investors could be impaired.

 

Forum Selection Provision: Our LLC Agreement and Investment Agreement each provide that disputes will be handled solely in the state or federal courts located in Delaware. We included this provision primarily because (i) the Company is organized under Delaware law, (ii) Delaware courts have developed significant expertise and experience in corporate and commercial law matters and have developed a reputation for resolving disputes in these areas in an efficient manner, and (iii) Delaware has a large and well-developed body of case law in the areas of corporate and alternative entities law and investment-related disputes, providing predictability and stability for the Company and its Investors. This provision could be unfavorable to an Investor to the extent a court in a different jurisdiction would be more likely to find in favor of an Investor, or be more geographically convenient to an Investor. It is possible that a judge would find this provision unenforceable and allow an Investor to file a lawsuit in a different jurisdiction.

 

Limitation on Rights in LLC Agreement: The LLC Agreement limits your rights in several important ways, including these:

 

The LLC Agreement significantly curtails your right to bring legal claims against management.

 

  The LLC Agreement limits your right to obtain information about the Company and to inspect its books and records.

 

  You have only a limited right remove the Manager for cause as further described in the LLC Agreement.

 

  The Manager is allowed to amend the LLC Agreement in certain respects without your consent.

 

  The LLC Agreement restricts your right to sell or otherwise transfer your interest.

 

  The LLC Agreement provides that all disputes will be conducted in Wilmington, Delaware.

 

Limitations on Rights in Investment Agreement: To purchase a Class A Investor Share, you are required to sign our Investment Agreement. The Investment Agreement would limit your rights in several important ways if you believe you have claims against us arising from the purchase of your Class A Investor Share:

 

The Investment Agreement provides that all disputes will be conducted in Wilmington, Delaware.

 

  You would not be entitled to a jury trial. However, this limitation will not apply to claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

 

  You would not be entitled to recover any lost profits or special, consequential, or punitive damages. However, this limitation will not apply to claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

 

  If you lost your claim against us, you would be required to pay our expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees. If you won, we would be required to pay yours.

 

Conflicts of Interest: Our interests could conflict with your interests in a number of important ways, including these:

 

Your interests might be better served if our management team devoted its full attention to maximizing the value of just the loans and other assets purchased by the Company. Instead, our team will be managing the assets and liabilities of other entities affiliated with the Company.

 

7

 

  Members of our management team have business interests wholly unrelated to the Company and its affiliates, all of which require a commitment of time.

 

  Our management fees are based on the amount of capital we raise. To some extent, we have a financial incentive to raise as much money as possible, even if we cannot deploy the capital effectively, which could lead us to buy loans with lower potential and/or to overpay for loans.

 

  We might buy loans from our affiliates. Although we will always seek to establish a fair, arm’s-length price for loans, our interests as a seller conflict with your interests as a buyer.

 

  The lawyer who prepared the LLC Agreement, the Investment Agreement, the Management Agreement, and this Offering Circular represents us, not you. You must hire your own lawyer (at your own expense) if you want your interests to be represented.

 

Uninsured Losses: We will decide what kind of insurance to purchase, and in what amounts. However, some risks cannot be insured at all, or cannot be insured on an affordable basis, and the Company might not be able to purchase or afford all the insurance it needs. Therefore, the Company could incur an uninsured loss. 

 

No Market for the Class A Investor Shares; Limits on Transferability: There are several obstacles to selling or otherwise transferring your Class A Investor Shares:

 

There will be no established market for your Class A Investor Share, meaning you could have a hard time finding a buyer.

 

  The Company’s LLC Agreement prohibits Investors from selling or otherwise transferring their Class A Investor Shares without the consent of the Company’s Manager, and grants the Company’s Manager a right of first refusal to purchase a Member’s Interest.

 

  Although you have the right to ask us to repurchase your Class A Investor Share, or arrange for someone else to purchase your Class A Investor Share, there is no guaranty that we will be able to do so.

 

Taking all that into account, you should plan to own your Class A Investor Shares indefinitely.

 

Early Payment: The Company expects to pay back your capital before the fifth anniversary of your investment. Therefore, you should not expect to receive a 10% annual return for the entire five year period.

 

Tax Cost: Most of the Company’s income will be in the form of interest or short-term capital gain, rather than long-term capital gain.

 

Our Track Record Does not Guaranty Future Performance: The section captioned “Past Performance: Our Track Record So Far,” starting on page 20, illustrates the performance of certain affiliates of the Company, engaged in the same business in which the Company plans to engage. However, there is no guaranty that the Company will do well as its affiliates have done. The economy as a whole and the real estate market in particular have been very favorable to date; as surely as night follows day, economic conditions will change and we might not be able to adapt.

 

Risk of Failure to Comply with Securities Laws: The Offering is being conducted under the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, under the SEC’s Regulation A. We have relied on the advice of counsel and believe we qualify for such exemption. If we did not qualify, we could be liable to penalties imposed by the federal and state regulators, as well as to lawsuits from investors.

 

Investors Cannot See Our Actual Investments Before Investing: As of the date of this Offering Circular, the Company does not own any loans or other real estate assets. As a result, Investors cannot see or evaluate our assets before making an investment decision. Instead, investors are asked to invest first, then trust that their money will be used wisely.

 

The Company Stands On Its Own: The Company will either succeed or fail on its own account. Although certain affiliates of the Company have been successful, there is no guaranty that the Company will be successful. Further, neither the Manager, nor any other person or entity has committed to provide financial assistance to the Company should such assistance become necessary.

 

Regulation as an Investment Company: If the Company were treated as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, we would be required to comply with a number of special rules and regulations and incur significant cost doing so. If we failed to comply with these special rules and regulations, we could be prohibited from operating our business and subject to civil and criminal liability, and any contracts we were a party to might be unenforceable. We intend to conduct our business so that we are not treated as an investment company. See “Investment Company Act Limitations” starting on page 29. However, we might not be successful.  

 

Asset-Backed Securities: The securities laws include two definitions of the term “asset-backed security.” If the Class A Investor Shares were treated as “asset-backed securities” within the meaning of the first of these definitions, we would not be allowed to sell them in this Offering. If the Class A Investor Shares were treated as “asset-backed securities” within the meaning of the second of these definitions, the Company would be subject to substantial and onerous reporting obligations. For the reasons described in “Asset-Backed Securities” starting on page 30, we do not believe that the Class A Investor Shares constitute asset-backed securities under either definition. If the Securities and Exchange Commission or another regulatory body were to conclude otherwise, however, we might be unable to complete the Offering, or we might be subject to onerous reporting obligations.

 

Breaches of Security: It is possible that our systems would be “hacked,” leading to the theft or disclosure of confidential information you have provided to us. Because techniques used to obtain unauthorized access or to sabotage systems change frequently and generally are not recognized until they are launched, we and our vendors may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate defensive measures.

 

The Foregoing Are Not Necessarily The Only Risks Of Investing

Please Consult With Your Professional Advisors

8

 

OUR COMPANY AND BUSINESS

 

Overview

 

The Company is a limited liability company organized under the laws of Delaware on May 8, 2017. The Company pursues two main goals: to generate income for its owners and Investors; and also to help struggling homeowners through a difficult time. The Company’s principal executive office is located at:

 

300 S Orange Ave, Suite 1000 

Orlando, Florida 32801

 

The Company was formed to invest in (buy) primarily non-performing mortgage loans, meaning loans that are secured by a mortgage on a principal residence (i.e., somebody’s house) and delinquent in payment (i.e., the homeowner has failed to make one or more payments) and work with homeowners to resolve the non-performing loans in a socially conscious manner that provides returns to our investors will taking into account the needs of the borrower.

 

Our Mission

 

Our mission is to provide:

 

  Affordable housing solutions for lower-income Americans; and

 

  A transparent and reliable financial opportunity for investors.

 

Management

 

The Company itself has no employees. Instead, it will be managed by the Manager.

 

Under our governing documents, the Company is managed by Cloud Capital Management, LLC, a Florida limited liability company D/B/A MWM which we refer to as the “Manager.” The Manager has exclusive control over all aspects of the Company’s business. Other members of the Company, including Investors who purchase Class A Investor Shares in the Offering, have no right to participate in the management of the Company.

 

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Investment Strategy

 

We believe the Company can buy distressed (non-performing) residential mortgage loans at significant discounts to their unpaid principal balances and, more importantly, to their current and future market values. Many depository institutions and other holders of portfolios of sub-performing or non-performing mortgage loans in the United States continue to be under financial duress and may be motivated to sell these loans at favorable prices. In addition, government-related agencies acting as receivers, such as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, have acquired and are expected to continue to acquire significant portfolios of troubled loans from failed depository institutions. In addition to sellers who may be under duress, many sellers prioritize their non-performing loan portfolios and look to sell the smallest, most distressed loans to other investors willing to take on the resolution.

 

The size of the non-performing and sub-performing residential mortgage loan market has grown considerably in the last few years, and we believe it will continue to grow. We believe that close to $300 billion of residential mortgage loans are troubled or at significant risk of default in their present state.

 

According to a 2016 Negative Equity Report published by Zillow, the condition of “negative equity,” where the amount of mortgage debt exceeds the value of the home, is concentrated in communities of lower value homes, like so many social problems in our country. Separating the housing market into “bottom-tier,” “middle-tier,” and “highest-tier,” the report concludes that 16.9% of all bottom-tier homes were in negative equity in the third quarter of 2016. In contrast just 6.8% of the highest-tier homes suffered from negative equity. Affiliates of the Company have generally invested in lower-dollar value loans, corresponding to the mortgage loans on lower-value homes, and we anticipate that the Company will do the same thing.

 

Our focus is on distressed mortgage loans on residential properties worth less than $125,000. We believe the Company will be one of only a few national, institutional-quality buyers (with committed capital) for these lower dollar-value assets, and it seeks to acquire assets that are too small and too distressed to be a high priority for larger banks, hedge funds, or other large buyers.

 

The Company intends to invest primarily in U.S. single-family residential mortgage loans, secured by one-to-four-family homes. On occasion, if we believe it would be a good idea based on market conditions, the Company might also acquire (i) direct interests in real estate, (ii) mortgage loans secured by more than four family homes, and/or (iii) and commercial loans. Despite these occasional purchases, the Company expects that mortgage loans secured by one-to-four-family homes will comprise more than 90% of its total portfolio, although we are not bound by that figure.

 

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Our Pricing Model and Bid Process

 

We will be using a proprietary models developed by third parties to estimate the value of non-performing mortgage loans. Using this model, we take into account multiple factors including (i) the balance of the mortgage, (ii) the estimated value of the underlying real estate, (iii) the population in the area, (iv) whether the asset located in a state that participates in the state “Hardest Hit Fund” homeowner assistance programs, and (v) whether the state foreclosure process is judicial or non-judicial. Rating more than 3,000 state-level and 40,000 zip code-level data points, this pricing model allows a detailed analysis of portfolio valuation, using different projected resolution outcomes. We may also use financial models or other algorithms developed by other third-parties for our fund.

 

If we win the initial bid, we order a title report and a broker’s price opinion, and dig deeper into the due diligence materials, noting such items as (i) whether the original borrower is still the owner of the property, (ii) whether the loan still holds a first lien position on the property, (iii) whether the property is occupied or vacant, and (iv) the amount of delinquent taxes and other liens. Our original bid may be adjusted upward or downward based on these and other factors. Sometimes a bid is reduced to as low as $1.

 

The Manager or external consultants might review servicing notes and pay histories on a loan level basis, collecting a narrative on the status of the borrower and their desire to keep the home as a residence, which allows us to develop a subset of likely exit strategies. Initial bids are revised based on these findings and adjusted to account for additional costs that would prohibit a profitable investment. Revised bids are then submitted to the seller. The seller may counter with a higher price or drop some mortgages from the sale.

 

Operations

 

Once we buy a non-performing loan, we take a number of steps to convert it to either cash or to a re-performing loan:

 

  We put a 90-day hold that restricts our loan servicer from doing any loss-mitigation.

 

  Our non-profit housing counselors, provided and employed by a third party, reach out to the borrower to establish a single point of contact. This enables us to establish trust and inform the borrower of our goals and alternative resolutions without the need for traditional debt collection practices which are viewed as unfair and predatory.

 

  We seek to address any discrepancies regarding the collateral (this includes recording of assignments, reproducing any collateral needed, signatures needed, addressing lost notes, assessing taxes, paying past due taxes, cleaning up any clouds on title, ordering updated broker price opinions and title report).

 

  If the property is vacant, we physically secure the property to reduce any security or vandalism threats.

  

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  We try to achieve an amicable resolution with the borrower. We offer a payment plan right away, typically based on 70% of the current unpaid balance of principal and interest on the borrower’ mortgage. This gives us a chance to get to know the borrower without relying only on legacy information, which could be unfair and/or inaccurate. Meanwhile, the non-profit housing counselor will guide the borrower through any government homeowner-assistance programs, such as a Hardest Hit Fund.

 

  If a borrower has completed an initial payment plan to our satisfaction and we believe the borrower is prepared for a for a full loan modification, we use technology to guide the borrower through the loan modification process. Our system allows borrowers to easily track needed documents, see their progress, and communicate with us through a single point of contact.

 

  For borrowers who cannot afford to stay in their home, we often work out a deed in lieu of foreclosure and most of the time offer some financial reward.

 

  If we cannot reach the borrower, or if the borrower is uncooperative, our last resort is to begin foreclosure proceedings.

 

  To provide additional liquidity, our Manager has developed technology that will allow the Company to more easily market loans (either the original note or a modified loan) for sale to a network of potential buyers/investors.

 

Key Positions

 

The Company relies on Specialized Asset Managers, Loss Mitigation Managers, Document Specialists, Litigation Coordinators, and Resolution Managers. Currently, all these positions are filled by employees of third-parties.

 

  Specialized Asset Managers: Specialized Asset Managers will help the Company meet its internal goals as well as assist our homeowners providing the requisites tools, objectives and leadership. Such responsibilities of the Specialized Asset Managers include setting initial reconciliation strategies, optimizing user technologies, reviewing control reports for outlier loans and properties, providing guidance on high-risk scenarios, and coordinating efforts among the various stakeholders.

 

  Loss Mitigation Managers: Our not-for-profit housing counselor provides a single individual to serve as the point of contact for all communications with the borrower.

 

  Document Specialists: A Document Specialist verifies that all documents needed to validate ownership and existence of the mortgage and property are obtained, imaged, recorded, and stored with the custodian. The Company’s Manager has engaged EdgeMac for document auditing services and U.S. Bank for document custodian services.

  

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  Litigation Coordinators: Litigation Coordinators manage the relationship with our attorney-vendor network, represent the Company at hearings and mediations, and handle all servicing-related activity that is required from the attorneys while assets are litigated, including bankruptcy activity, foreclosure complaints, evictions, quiet title actions, and tax sale reviews and challenges.

 

  Resolution Managers: Resolution Managers are responsible for providing the tools, objectives, and leadership required to meet individual and Company goals. This includes setting initial reconciliation strategies, optimizing user technologies, reviewing control reports for outliers, providing guidance on high-risk scenarios, and coordinating efforts between the separate roles.

 

Asset Management

 

The Company has engaged Neighborhood Stabilization Capital Management, LLC (“NSCM”) to manage the Company’s portfolio of loans and real estate, pursuant to written agreement captioned “Asset Management Agreement” and dated October 23, 2018 (the “NSCM Agreement”). A copy of the NSCM Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1A-6D.

 

Under the NSCM Agreement, the duties and responsibilities of NSCM include:

 

  Overseeing the activities any loan servicers;

 

  Assisting with loan due diligence;

 

  Allowing the Company to use NSCM’s proprietary technology; and

 

  Managing and disposing of any real estate the Company acquires through foreclosures.

 

The fees of NSCM under the NSCM Agreement will be paid by the Manager, not by the Company.

 

Not For-Profit Partner

 

Our Manager has entered into an agreement captioned “Master Servicing Agreement” dated September 10, 2018 with Southside Community Development & Housing Corporation (“Southside”). Southside is a United States Housing and Urban Department (“HUD”) approved housing counseling agency, which provides housing counseling services, advice and other assistance to homeowners to assist them in improving their housing conditions and meet the responsibilities of homeownership and tenancy.

 

Working with a housing counseling agency such as Southside, from our experience, leads to better interactions and overall, a better relationship with the homeowners, i.e., the borrowers under the loans we will purchase. Key services provided by Southside include letter campaigns to borrowers, call campaign, in-person outreach, credit counseling and housing counseling. For more information please see the Master Servicing Agreement and related Scope of Work attached to as Exhibit 1A-6B.

 

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Loan Servicing

 

SN Servicing Corporation

 

Collecting payments on loans is referred to as loan “servicing.” The Company itself does not service the loans that it acquires. Instead, it engages a third party.

 

Currently, the Company plans to have its loans serviced by SN Servicing Corporation (“SNSC”), pursuant to an agreement captioned “Flow Special Servicing Agreement” dated May 23, 2016 (the “Servicing Agreement”), a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 1A-6A. Originally, the Manager and SNSC were the only two parties to the Servicing Agreement, but the Company has become a party pursuant to an agreement captioned “Joinder Agreement” dated November 17, 2018 (the “Joinder Agreement”), a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 1A-6F. SNSC is not affiliated with the Company or the Manager.

 

SNSC, headquartered in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, has been in business for more than 25 years and is not affiliated with the Company or with the Manager. Today, SNSC has approximately 120 employees and manages a diverse portfolio of residential and commercial assets as well as a select group of non-real estate loans for approximately 130 clients, approximately 19,500 loans in all. These loans fall in the following categories.

 

Number of Loans  Status of Loans
1,350  In Foreclosure Proceedings
2,400  In Bankruptcy Proceedings
450  Owned by Lender (REO)
10,575  Current in Payment
1,375  30+ Days Delinquent
3,350  60+ Days Delinquent

 

SNSC does much more for the Company than collect interest and principal from borrowers. It also handles foreclosure proceedings (where the Company is unable to work out another arrangement with the borrower) and bankruptcy proceedings (where the borrower files for bankruptcy protection) and disposes of any property where the Company takes title.

 

Foreclosure Proceedings

 

SNSC hires a local attorney to commence the foreclosure proceeding while an SNSC asset manager closely monitors the process. Highlights of the process include:

 

  Notice of Default

 

  30 Day Demand Letter

 

  National Foreclosure Attorney Network

 

  Minimizing Foreclosure Fees & Costs

 

  Evictions

 

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Bankruptcy Proceedings

 

Bankruptcy filings are addressed by SNSC asset managers. Typical procedures include:

 

  Chapter 13 Trustee Payment Monitoring

 

  Motion for Relief from Automatic Stay

 

  Proof of Claim Filings

 

REO Disposition

 

A national network of approximately 4,000 brokers is used to evaluate, market, and sell properties. SNSC field inspectors routinely perform inspections of REO properties to confirm values and meet with brokers while asset managers monitor the marketing efforts of the broker to ensure a timely disposition of the assets at the best market value under current economic conditions. These brokers, as well as SNSC’s Field Inspectors, perform:

 

  On-site valuations and regular re-evaluations

 

  Inspections and condition assessments

 

  Property management and maintenance

 

  Occupancy determination

 

  Secure vacant property

 

  Meet with local authorities

 

  Change locks

 

  Property showings, purchase negotiations, and sale of the asset

 

Other Services

 

SNSC has the ability to perform other services if need, including:

 

  Loan Modifications

 

  Forbearances

 

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  Loan Payoffs or Refinancing’s

 

  Repayment plans

 

  Discounted Settlements

 

  Reinstatements

 

  Deeds In Lieu of Foreclosure

 

  “Cash for Keys”

 

Compensation of SNSC

 

Pursuant to the Servicing Agreement, the Company will compensate SNSC as follows:

 

  For each loan that is non-performing, in foreclosure, or in bankruptcy, the Company will pay SNSC compensation of $80 per month.

 

  For each performing loan (loans where payments are less than 30 days past due), the Company will pay SNSC compensation of $35 per month.

 

  SNSC is entitled to retain late charges, charges for checks returned for insufficient funds, and other amount charged to borrowers.

 

  SNSC is entitled to certain setup charges.

 

  SNSC is entitled to certain ancillary fees.

 

Other Servicers

 

The Company might engage other loan servicers in the future, either in addition to or replacement of SNSC.

 

Leverage

 

The Company might borrow money to buy Loans or other assets, which is referred to as “leverage.” the Company will also incur liabilities in the nature of trade debt in the ordinary course of its business. Where we borrow money to buy loans, the amount of the borrowing typically does not exceed 70% of the price of the loans.

 

16

 

Factors Likely to Impact the Performance of the Company

 

The ability of the Company to conduct its business successfully depends on several critical factors:

 

  Availability of Reasonably-Priced Loans: For the Company to succeed, it must be able to purchase distressed mortgage loans at a reasonable price. The volume of these loans skyrocketed during the recession of 2008-09, as homeowners were unable to make payments and financial institutions were forced to liquidate their portfolios. As the economy improves the number of distressed loans could dwindle, making it more difficult for us to purchase loans at reasonable prices.

 

  Competition to Purchase Loans: Our affiliates have been very successful buying distressed mortgage loans. Although we believe the Manager has special expertise, others have entered the market, bidding against us for distressed mortgage loans. The more competition there is, the more difficult it could become for us to purchase loans at reasonable prices.

 

  Availability of Credit to Homeowners: One way we plan to liquidate the loans in our portfolio is when the loans are refinanced by a lender and the loan we hold is paid off, in whole or in part. If credit markets tighten, as they did in 2008-09, homeowners might not be able to refinance loans, or not as easily.

 

  Housing Market: Another way we liquidate the loans in our portfolio is to take ownership of the house securing a loan and sell it. If housing prices fall, our profits fall along with them.

 

  Interest Rates: Our business is very sensitive to changes in interest rates. If interest rates fall, the value of the loans in our portfolio increases. If interest rates rise, the value of the loans in our portfolio decreases. Today, interest rates in general, and mortgage interest rates in particular, are at historic lows, suggesting that interest rates are more likely to go up from this point than to go down.

 

  Changes in Laws: Current law allows us to conduct our business in the manner described in this section. However, the residential housing market in general and the residential mortgage market in particular are highly regulated by both the Federal government and by State governments. It is possible that laws or regulations could be changed in a way adverse to our business.

 

  Performance of Internal Systems: We continue to improve our internal systems and to adopt new systems. We rely heavily on these systems and expect we will be required to continually update, improve, and replace them in the future.

  

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  Ability to Attract Qualified Employees: Like many businesses, we rely on data and computer models and spreadsheets, even more so today than we did just a few years ago. Nevertheless, we are very much a “people business.” Not only do we need human eyes to review (and sometimes modify) the pricing models produced by our computers, but the real key to our success lies in our ability to interact with homeowners, who are people, not machines. As a result, our Manager must continue to attract and retain highly skilled employees.

 

  Implementation of New Technologies: We rely on new technologies, including our proprietary pricing model and our note trading platform, which should allow us to sell loans more readily. We will need to continue developing and refining these technologies.

 

Our Revenue

 

The revenue of the Company will include:

 

  Payments we receive from homeowners with respect to their mortgage loans

 

  Payments we receive from other borrowers with respect to their mortgage loans

 

  Rental payments we receive from leased real estate

 

  Proceeds we receive from the sale of loans

 

  Proceeds we receive from the sale of houses or other assets

 

  Proceeds we receive when a homeowner pays off a loan

 

  Payments we receive from homeowners or other borrowers to accept a deed in lieu of foreclosure

 

Our Operating Costs and Expenses

 

The Company will incur a variety of costs and expenses, including:

 

  Management fees

 

  The costs of the Offering

 

  Costs incurred in finding, evaluating, and purchasing loans and other property

 

  Commissions

 

  Settlement charges, including title charges

 

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  Custodial, administrative, legal, accounting, auditing, record-keeping, appraisal, tax form preparation, compliance and consulting costs and expenses

 

  Loan servicing fees

 

  Investor communications

 

  Insurance premiums

 

  Taxes and fees imposed by governmental entities and regulatory organizations

 

  Bank and escrow fees

 

Management Fees

 

The Manager will charge the Company a management fee equal to (i) 0.1667% of the total capital accounts of all of the Investors as of the last day of each calendar month, or approximately 2.0% of the capital accounts per year; plus (ii) $60 per month for each active asset (loan or otherwise).

 

The “capital account” of an Investor will generally be equal to the amount the Member paid for his, her, or its Class A Investor Shares, minus the amount of capital that has been returned to the Member.

 

State Licensing Laws

 

A number of states regulate entities that invest in residential mortgages. The Company has engaged regulatory counsel to ensure that it complies with all applicable laws and regulations.

 

Our Affiliates

 

Affiliates of the Company’s Manager are engaged in lines of business which may be similar to or compete directly with the business of the Company, i.e., buying distressed mortgage loans and trying to work out amicable resolutions with homeowners. Our Manager and its principals may provide services to or acquire assets from such affiliates, including, without limitation, RT Equity Investments, LLC and RTE1, LLC.

 

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PAST PERFORMANCE: OUR TRACK RECORD SO FAR

 

Summary and Narrative Description

 

The principals of our Manager have been investing in distressed mortgage loans for profit for approximately five years. During that time, they have purchased approximately 180 mortgage loans for an aggregate price of approximately $8,314,000.00

 

The principals of our Manager have previously raised at total of $5,392,575.62 from a total of approximately six investors. We refer to each of these as a “Program.”

 

We believe these Programs are similar to the Company in the following respects:

 

  The business of the Company will be conducted by the same personnel, using the same facilities and technology, as the businesses conducted by the Programs.

 

  They each involved the investments in non-performing mortgage loans using the same investments strategy as the business in which the Company will be engaged.

 

  Each of the Programs had investment objectives that are identical to the investment objectives of the Company.

 

  Each Program involved raising money from outside investors who had no role in the management or investment activities of the Program (i.e., from passive investors).

 

Because of these similarities, investors who are considering purchasing Class A Investor Shares from the Company might find it useful to review information about the Programs. Of course, prospective investors should bear in mind that prior performance does not guaranty future results. The fact that a prior Program has been successful (or unsuccessful) does not mean the Company will experience similar results.

 

All of the Programs involved buying primarily distressed residential mortgages. None of the Programs involved primarily buying commercial or residential real estate, nor purchasing new, used, or construction properties.

 

As of the date of this Offering Circular, there have been no major adverse business developments or conditions experienced by any Program that would be material to purchasers of the Company’s Class A Investor Shares.

 

None of the Programs:

 

  Has been registered under the Securities Act of 1933;

 

  Has been required to report under section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934;

 

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  Has had a class of equity securities registered under section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or

 

  Has, or has had, 300 or more security holders.

 

The following table summarizes the results of the Programs through July 31, 2018. All figures are presented on a federal income tax basis.

 

Program Name

  RT Equity INV,LLC   RTE1,LLC   Eagle Fin Trust #1   Eagle Fin Trust #2 
Date Program Started   4/12/2012    1/2/2013    4/16/2014    2/27/2014 
Capital Raised from Investors*  $418,191   $3,936,828   $82,000   $140,000 
Duration of Offering   68 months    59 Months    44 Months    40 Months 
Status of Program   Open    Open    Open    Closed 
Time to Deploy 90% Of Capital   1 Months    2 Months    1 Months    3 Months 
Number of Loans Purchased   60    140    23    5 
Amount Borrowed  $0   $0   $0   $0 
Amount Distributed To Date*  $321,425.78   $497,516.00   $69,682.00   $178,330.59 
Value of Assets Remaining*  $606,500   $5,400,000   $100,000.00    0 
Total Return on Investment To Date*   122%   49.8%   107%   27.37%
Internal Rate of Return*   15.39%   17.67%   22.97%   14.19%

 

Explanations:

 

Capital Raised from Investors: The sponsor did not invest capital, i.e., all capital was from investors.

 

Total Return on Investment To Date: The Total Return on Investment To Date was calculated by adding the Amount Distributed to Date and the Value of Assets Remaining, subtracting from that sum the Capital Raised from Investors, and dividing that total by the Capital Raised from Investors.

 

Amount Distributed to Date: This includes the amount distributed to investors (50%) and the amount distributed to the sponsor (50%).

 

Value of Assets Remaining: The Value of Assets Remaining is primarily the value assigned to the remaining assets as of the time they were purchased, in some cases written down (but not up). As described earlier, the Manager uses a third-party proprietary pricing tool to evaluate loan purchases. The proprietary pricing tool takes into account factors that include, but are not limited to, the estimated value of the real estate securing each loan and the history of loan payments. The Manager and its affiliates reevaluate the value of its assets only as needed – for example, when they sell a loan. Reevaluations are not performed on a regular basis.

 

Internal Rate of Return: Unlike return on investment, or ROI, internal rate of return, or IRR, measures the financial performance of an investment taking into account the time the investment is held. For example, if a bond costs $100, pays $10 per year for four years, and is redeemed after five years for $110, the return on investment (ROI) of the bond is 50% (total received, minus total invested, all divided by total invested), but the IRR is 10%.

 

The operating results for the Programs since inception are set forth on Exhibit 1A-15.1.

 

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SECURITIES BEING OFFERED

 

Description of Securities

 

We are offering to the public up to $15,000,000 of limited liability company interests designated as “Class A Investor Shares.”

 

Voting Rights

 

Owners of the Class A Investor Shares – that is, Investors – will have no right to vote or otherwise participate in the management of the Company. Instead, the Company is managed by the Manager exclusively.

 

Distributions

 

We currently intend to make distributions every calendar quarter, if we have any money to distribute. The order of distributions will be governed by the Company’s LLC Agreement.

 

The LLC Agreement provides for the following order of priority:

 

  First, we will distribute enough to pay Investors an annual return of 10% on their invested capital. For example, if an Investor purchased Class A Investor Shares for $1,000, we would distribute enough to pay that Investor $100 per year (10%), compounded.

 

  Second, we will return to Investors all of their invested capital. For example, if an Investor purchased Class A Investor Shares for $1,000, we would distribute enough to pay that Investor $1,000.

 

  Third, after Investors have received their 10% annual return and all their invested capital, we will keep any remaining profit for ourselves.

 

In the future, we might switch to monthly distributions.

 

The LLC Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1A-2B.

 

IMPORTANT NOTE: There is no guaranty that we will have enough money to pay Investors a 10% return, or even to return their capital.

 

Term of Class A Investor Shares

 

Under the terms of the LLC Agreement, the Manager must try to return all of the money invested by each Class A Member no later than the fifth (5th) anniversary following the investment. If the Company does not have enough money, Class A Members might receive a return of their investment later than five years, or not at all. If the Company is profitable, as we expect it to be, it is very likely that investors will receive a return of their investment sooner than five years.

 

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How We Decide How Much To Distribute

 

To decide how much to distribute during any calendar quarter, we start with our revenues, which include the proceeds of sale and refinancing transactions as well as payments we receive from homeowners with respect to their mortgage loans. We then subtract our actual expenses, which include management fees, bank fees, appraisal costs, insurance, commissions, marketing costs, taxes, and legal and accounting fees. Finally, depending on the circumstances at the time, we decide how much should be held in reserve against future contingencies. The amount we distribute is therefore our revenue, minus our expenses, minus the reserve amount. We are currently targeting a reserve of $5,000 per loan, but this amount is subject to change as solely determined by the Manager.

 

Withholding

 

In some situations, we might be required by law to withhold taxes and/or other amounts from distributions made to Investors. The amount we withhold will still be treated as part of the distribution. For example, if we distribute $100 to you and are required to withhold $10 in taxes, for our purposes you will be treated as having received a distribution of $100 even though you received a check for only $90.

 

No Guaranty

 

We can only distribute as much money as we have. There is no guaranty that we will have enough money, after paying expenses, to distribute enough to pay a 10% annual return to Investors or even to return all of the invested capital.

 

Transfers

 

No Investor may sell, transfer, or encumber (place a lien on) his Class A Investor Share unless (i) the Manager, in its sole and absolute discretion, approves the transfer; or (ii) in the case of an Investor that is a natural person, such Investor dies or a court finds that he or she is legally incompetent, in which case the Class A Investor Share shall be transferred automatically to the heirs or personal representative of the Investor.

 

Before the Manager consents to a transfer of a Class A Investor Share, it may impose reasonable conditions, including but not limited to written assurance that (i) the transfer is not required to be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (ii) the transferor or the transferee will reimburse the Company for expenses incurred in connection with the transfer, and (iii) the transfer will not cause the termination of the Company as a partnership under section 708 of the Internal Revenue Code or cause the Company to be treated as a “publicly traded partnership” under section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

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Mandatory Withdrawals

 

The Manager may require an Investor to withdraw all or a portion of the Investor’s capital account upon five days’ notice, for any reason or for no reason.

 

The Manager may require an Investor to withdraw all or a portion of her capital with no notice under certain circumstances, including if:

 

  The Manager believes the Investor made a material misrepresentation to the Company;

 

  Legal or regulatory proceedings are commenced or threatened against the Company or any of its members arising from or relating to the Investor’s interest in the Company;

 

  The Investor transferred a Class A Investor Share in violation of the LLC Agreement; or

 

  The Manager believes that the Investor’s ownership has caused or will cause the Company to violate any law or regulation.

 

If the Manager causes an Investor to withdraw all of the Investor’s capital account, the Investor will have no further interest in the Company.

 

Limited Right of Liquidity

 

At any time after purchasing a Class A Investor Share, an Investor may request that the Manager purchase, or arrange for the purchase, of all or a portion of the Investor’s Class A Investor Share. Upon receipt of such a request, the Manager must use commercially reasonable efforts to arrange for the purchase, although there is no guaranty that the necessary funds will be available or that a buyer can be found. If the Manager is not able to purchase or arrange for the purchase of the Class A Investor Share, the Investor may either rescind or maintain the request.

 

In seeking to accommodate a request from an Investor, the Manager is not required to do any of the following: (i) purchase the Class A Investor Share for its own account; (ii) contribute money for the purchase; (iii) borrow money or dispose of assets; or (iv) take any other action the Manager believes would be adverse to the interests of the Company or its other Members.

 

If all or a portion of an Investor’s Class A Investor Share is purchased pursuant to the Investor’s request, the Investor’s rate of return could be reduced below 10%. Specifically, if the purchase occurs within six months following the date the Investor acquired its Class A Investor Share, then the return will be reduced from 10% to 8.0%, while if the purchase occurs more than six months but less than 12 months following the date the Investor acquired its Class A Investor Share, then the return will be reduced from 10% to 9.0%.

 

If more than one Investor asks the Manager to purchase or arrange for the purchase of a Class A Investor Share, the Manager will consider the requests in the order received.

 

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LIMIT ON AMOUNT A NON-ACCREDITED INVESTOR CAN INVEST

 

As long as you’re at least 18 years old, you can invest in this Offering. But if you’re not an “accredited” investor, the amount you can invest is limited by law.

 

Under 17 CFR §230.501, a regulation issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the term “accredited investor” means:

 

  A natural person who has individual net worth, or joint net worth with the person’s spouse, that exceeds $1 million at the time of the purchase, excluding the value of the primary residence of such person;

 

  A natural person with income exceeding $200,000 in each of the two most recent years or joint income with a spouse exceeding $300,000 for those years and a reasonable expectation of the same income level in the current year;

 

  A trust with assets in excess of $5 million, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is directed by a sophisticated person;

 

  A business in which all the equity owners are accredited investors;

 

  An employee benefit plan, within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, if a bank, insurance company, or registered investment adviser makes the investment decisions, or if the plan has total assets in excess of $5 million;

 

  A bank, insurance company, registered investment company, business development company, or small business investment company;

 

  A charitable organization, corporation, or partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, with total assets exceeding $5 million; and

 

  A director, executive officer, or general partner of the company selling the securities, or any director, executive officer, or general partner of a general partner of that issuer.

 

If you fall within any of those categories, then you can invest as much as you want. If you don’t fall within any of those categories, then the most you can invest in this Offering is the greater of:

 

  10% of your annual income; or

 

  10% of your net worth.

 

These limits are imposed by law, not by us.

 

When you go to our website, www.mwmfund.com, we will ask whether you’re an accredited investor. If you are not, then we’ll ask about your annual income and net worth.

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SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF SECURITIES

 

In the Offering, we are offering up to $15,000,000 of our Class A Investor Shares for $10.00 each. The minimum initial investment is 20 Class A Investor Shares, or $200.

 

The Offering will begin as soon as our registration statement is “qualified” by the Securities and Exchange Commission. It will end upon the earlier of (1) the date we have sold $15,000,000 of Class A Investor Shares (i.e., all the securities we are offering), (2) the date two years after it begins, or (3) the date we decide to end it.

 

Only the Company is selling securities in this Offering. None of our existing Members is selling any securities.

 

The minimum amount being raised in this Offering is $500,000. If we do not raise at least $500,000 within six (6) months of the commencement of this Offering, we will terminate the Offering and return Investors’ funds from escrow.

 

We are not using an underwriter or broker to sell the Class A Investor Shares. Instead, we are selling Class A Investor Shares only through our website, located at www.MWMfund.com, which we refer to as the “Site.”

 

We are not paying commissions to anybody for selling the Class A Investor Shares.

 

We reserve the right to reject any subscription in whole or in part for any reason. If we reject your subscription, we will return all your money without interest or deduction.

 

After the Offering has been “qualified” by the SEC, we intend to advertise the Offering using the Site and through other means, including public advertisements and audio-visual materials, in each case only as we authorize. Although these materials will not contain information that conflicts with the information in this Offering Circular and will be prepared with a view to presenting a balanced discussion of risk and reward with respect to the Class A Investor Share, our advertising materials will not give a complete understanding of this Offering, the Company, or the Class A Investor Shares and are not to be considered part of this Offering Circular. The Offering is made only by means of this Offering Circular and prospective Investors must read and rely on the information provided in this Offering Circular in connection with their decision to invest in the Class A Investor Shares.

 

For instructions how to invest, see the “How To Invest” section, starting immediately below.

  

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HOW TO INVEST

 

To buy Class A Investor Shares, go to our website, www.mwmfund.com, which we refer to as the “Site,” and follow the instructions. We will ask for certain information about you, including:

 

  Your name and address

 

  Your social security number (for tax reporting purposes)

 

  Whether you are an “accredited investor”

 

  If you not an accredited investor, your income and net worth

 

We will also ask you to sign our Investment Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 1A-4.

 

You will pay for your Class A Investor Share using one of the options described on the Site.

 

The information you submit, including your signed Investment Agreement, is called your “subscription.” We will review your subscription and decide whether to accept it. We have the right to accept or reject subscriptions in our sole discretion, for any reason or for no reason.

 

When you invest, your money will be held in an escrow account with a third party until we review your subscription and decide whether to accept it. When and if we have confirmed that your subscription is complete and decided to accept your subscription, we will release your money from the escrow account to the Company at a time we select. If we decide not to accept your subscription, we will return your money to you.

 

Once we have accepted your subscription, we will notify you by email and the investment process will be complete. We will also notify you by email if we do not accept your subscription, although we might not explain why.

 

We will not issue you a paper certificate representing your Class A Investor Share.

 

Anyone can buy a Class A Investor Share. We do not intend to limit investment to people with a certain income level or net worth.

 

The minimum initial investment is $200.00.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We expect the Offering itself to cost about $75,000, including legal and accounting fees – principally the cost of preparing this Offering Circular. Otherwise, all of the proceeds of the Offering, no matter how much we raise, will be used to purchase loans and other assets for the Company, and to pay its normal operating costs, including the management fee to the Manager.

 

We are not paying commissions to underwriters, brokers, or anybody else for selling or distributing the Class A Investor Shares. Because we are not paying any commissions, more of your money can go to work for you.

 

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INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT LIMITATIONS

 

A company that is treated as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940 is subject to stringent and onerous regulation, like a mutual fund. Being an investment company isn’t illegal, but is very expensive. If the Company were treated as an investment company it would be very bad for our business.

 

All of the Company’s assets will consist of mortgages and other interests in real estate. As a result, and as discussed in detail below, we believe the Company will not be treated as an investment company because of the exemption under section 3(c)(5)(C) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, which provides that an entity “primarily engaged” in the business of “purchasing or otherwise acquiring mortgages and other liens on and interests in real estate” will not be treated as an investment company.

 

The SEC has taken the position that an issuer qualifies for the section 3(c)(5)(C) exemption if the following three conditions are satisfied:

 

  1) At least 55% of its assets consist of “mortgages and other liens on and interests in real estate.” We refer to these as “Qualifying Interests.”

 

  2) At least an additional 25% of its assets consist of “real estate-type interests” (subject to proportionate reduction if greater than 55% of the issuer’s assets are Qualifying Interests).

 

  3) Not more than 20% of the issuer’s assets consist of other “miscellaneous investments.”

 

The SEC has also taken the position that fee interests in real estate, and mortgage loans that are “fully secured by real property” constitute Qualifying Interests.

 

Finally, the SEC has taken the position that a mortgage loan will be treated as “fully secured by real property” where the following two conditions are satisfied:

 

  1) 100% of the fair market value of the loan was secured by real estate at the time the issuer acquired the loan. We refer to this as the “Date of Purchase Test.”

 

  2) 100% of the principal amount of the loan was secured by real estate at the time of origination. We refer to this as the “Date of Origination Test.”

 

Section 3.2(b) of the LLC Agreement imposes five requirements directly related to satisfying the Date of Purchase Test and the Date of Origination Test:

 

  1) At least 95% of the assets of the Company will consist of mortgages and other liens on and interests in real estate;

 

  2) For at least 95% of the mortgage loans purchased by the Company, the Manager must have a reasonable belief that 100% of the acquisition cost of the loan (that is, the price paid by the Company for the loan) is secured by real estate at the time of purchase;

 

  3) No fewer than 95% of the mortgage loans purchased by the Company, by value, must include a written indication in the historic file that the loan was 100% secured by real estate at the time of origination;

 

  4) The Company will not purchase any mortgage loan where there is written indication in the historic file that the loan was not 100% secured by real estate at the time of origination; and

 

  5) The Manager shall take such other steps to ensure that the Company is not treated as an investment company.

 

If the Company satisfies these five requirements, then it will also satisfy section 3(c)(5)(C) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, and will not be treated as an investment company. The Manager will carefully monitor the Company’s assets for these purposes.

 

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ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES

 

Definition of “Asset-Backed Security” in Regulation A

 

The Class A Investor Shares are being offered pursuant to Regulation A issued by the SEC. Under 17 CFR §230.261(c), a security that is an “asset-backed security” may not be offered under Regulation A. For these purposes, the term “asset-backed security” has the same meaning as in Item 1101(c) of SEC Regulation AB.

 

In the opinion of the Company, the Class A Investor Shares do not satisfy the definition of “asset-backed security” set forth in Item 1101(c) of SEC Regulation AB. Among other things, the Company will invest almost exclusively in non-performing mortgage loans, and under Item 1101(c)(iii), a security is not an “asset-backed security” if there are any non-performing assets.

 

As a result, the Company believes that Class A Investor Shares may be offered and sold under Regulation A in this Offering.

 

Definition of “Asset-Backed Security” in Exchange Act

 

Section 3(a)(79) of the Exchange Act defines “asset-backed security” as:

 

A fixed-income or other security collateralized by any type of self-liquidating financial asset (including a loan, a lease, a mortgage, or a secured or unsecured receivable) that allows the holder of the security to receive payments that depend primarily on cash flow from the asset, including—

 

  A collateralized mortgage obligation;

 

  A collateralized debt obligation;

 

  A collateralized bond obligation;

 

  A collateralized debt obligation of asset-backed securities;

 

  A collateralized debt obligation of collateralized debt obligations; and

 

  A security that the SEC, by rule, determines to be an asset-backed security.

 

There are three reasons why we believe the Class A Investor Shares should not be treated as “asset-backed securities” within the meaning of section 3(a)(79) of the Exchange Act.

 

First, the Class A Investor Shares are not “collateralized” in any way.

 

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Second, payments to the holders of the Class A Investor Shares do not “depend primarily on cash flow from the asset.” All of the purchased mortgages are, by definition, non-performing and therefore generating very little cash flow, if any. The Company estimates that less than 10% of its total revenue reflects normal monthly payments made with respect to the purchased mortgages. Instead, the Company’s revenue, and the cash flow to holders of the Class A Investor Shares, consists mainly of (i) the proceeds of sales of real estate acquired through cooperative resolutions (i.e., deeds in lieu of foreclosure) or through foreclosure, (ii) proceeds from reselling purchased loans which have been modified, and (iii) payments made in settlement of purchased loans. The Company does not passively collect cash flow, but actively manages a portfolio, turning non-performing loans into cash.

 

Third, we believe the Class A Investor Shares are not the kinds of securities that Congress or the SEC had in mind when section 3(a)(79) of the Exchange Act was enacted.

 

The SEC has described “asset-backed securities” as follows:

 

Asset-backed securities (ABS) are created by buying and bundling loans – such as residential mortgage loans, commercial loans or student loans – and creating securities backed by those assets, which are then sold to investors. Often, a bundle of loans is divided into separate securities with different levels of risk and returns. Payments on the loans are distributed to the holders of the lower-risk, lower-interest securities first, and then to the holders of the higher-risk securities.

 

In a basic securitization structure, an entity, often a financial institution and commonly known as a “sponsor,” originates or otherwise acquires a pool of financial assets, such as mortgage loans, either directly or through an affiliate. It then sells the financial assets, again either directly or through an affiliate, to a specially created investment vehicle that issues securities “backed” or supported by those financial assets, which securities are “asset-backed securities.” Payment on the asset-backed securities depends primarily on the cash flows generated by the assets in the underlying pool and other rights designed to assure timely payment, such as liquidity facilities, guarantees or other features generally known as credit enhancements. The structure of asset-backed securities is intended, among other things, to insulate ABS investors from the corporate credit risk of the sponsor that originated or acquired the financial assets [. . . .] Because the issuing entity is designed to be a passive entity, one or more “servicers,” often affiliated with the sponsor, are generally necessary to collect payments from obligors of the pool assets, carry out the other important functions involved in administering the assets and to calculate and pay the amounts net of fees due to the investors that hold the asset-backed securities to the trustee, which actually makes the payments to investors.

 

See https://www.sec.gov/spotlight/dodd-frank/assetbackedsecurities.shtml and SEC Release Nos. 33-8518; 34-50905; File No. S7-21-04 (Effective March 8, 2005), available at: http://www.sec.gov/rules/final/33-8518.htm.

 

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In contrast to this description:

 

  There are no “tranches” of Class A Investor Shares.

 

  The returns of the Class A Investor Shares are not tied to the returns of the Company’s assets.

 

  The Company’s assets will consist primarily of non-performing loans.

 

  There are no mechanisms designed to assure timely payment, such as liquidity facilities, guarantees or other credit enhancements.

 

  The structure of the Company does not involve creating a bankruptcy-remote entity like a trust.

 

  The issuing entity, the Company, is not a passive participant.

 

For all of these reasons, the Company believes that the Class A Investor Shares should not be treated as “asset-backed securities” under section 3(a)(79) of the Exchange Act and, accordingly, that the Company will not be subject to the reporting obligations that might otherwise apply.

 

SUMMARY OF OUR LLC AGREEMENT AND AUTHORIZING RESOLUTION

 

The Company as a whole is governed by an agreement captioned “Limited Liability Company Agreement” dated November 1, 2018. We refer to this as the “LLC Agreement.”

 

The Series A Investor Shares being offered in this Offering were created when the Manager adopted a resolution pursuant to section 3.1 of the LLC Agreement. We refer to this as the “Authorizing Resolution.”

 

The following summarizes some of the key provisions of the LLC Agreement and the Authorizing Resolution. This summary is qualified in its entirety by the LLC Agreement itself, which is included as Exhibit 1A-2B, and by the Authorizing Resolution itself, which is included as Exhibit 1A-2C.

 

Formation and Ownership

 

The Company was formed in Delaware on May 8, 2017 pursuant to the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.

 

Under the LLC Agreement, the owners of the Company are referred to as “Members.” There are two kinds of Members:

 

  The Manager; and

 

  Those persons admitted to the Company by the Manager as “Investor Members.”

 

Investors who buy Class A Investor Shares in the Offering will be Investor Members under the LLC Agreement.

 

Classes of Ownership

 

The ownership interests in a Delaware limited liability company are referred to as “limited liability company interests.” Under the LLC Agreement, the limited liability company interests in the Company are designated as “Shares,” consisting of 1,000,000 “Common Shares” and 19,000,000 “Investor Shares.” The Manager may further divide the 19,000,000 Investor Shares into one or more series, by adopting one or more authorizing resolutions. The Manager adopted the Authorizing Resolution to create 5,000,000 Class A Investor Shares.

 

All of the Common Shares are owned by the Manager, while the Class A Investor Shares will be owned by Investors. The Manager and its affiliates might also acquire Class A Investor Shares (on the same terms as other Investors).

 

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By adopting other authorizing resolutions, the Manager may create, offer, and sell other series of Investor Shares in the future, which could have rights superior to the rights of the Class A Investor Shares.

 

The Class A Investor Shares and the Common Shares have different rights to distributions, as described under “Distributions” below. Otherwise, there are no differences between the Class A Investor Shares and the Common Shares.

 

Management

 

The Manager has complete discretion over all aspects of the business conducted by the Company. For example, the Manager may (i) admit new members to the Company; (ii) enter into contracts of any kind; (iii) borrow money; (iv) determine the timing and amount of distributions to Members; (v) determine the information to be provided to the Members; (vi) grant liens and other encumbrances on the assets of the Company; (vii) negotiate with homeowners; (viii) sell or otherwise dispose of assets; and (ix) dissolve the Company. Investors who purchase Class A Investor Shares will not have any right to vote on any issue.

 

Certain terms of the services to be provided by the Manager, as well as the compensation to be paid to the Manager by the Company, are set forth in the Management Services Agreement between the Fund and the Manager dated November 1, 2018, which we refer to as the “Management Agreement.” The principal terms of the Management Agreement are summarized in “Summary of Management Agreement” starting on page 37, while a copy of the Management Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1A-6E.

 

The Manager can only be removed for “cause” under a procedure set forth in section 5.7 of the LLC Agreement. The term “cause” includes:

 

  An uncured breach of the LLC Agreement or the Management Agreement by the Manager; or

 

  The bankruptcy of the Manager; or

 

  Certain misconduct on the part of the Manager, if the individual responsible for the misconduct is not terminated.

 

A vote to remove the Manager for cause must be approved by Investor Members owning at least two-thirds of the outstanding Investor Shares. Whether “cause” exists would then be decided in arbitration proceedings conducted under the rules of the American Arbitration Association.

 

Exculpation and Indemnification of Manager

 

The LLC Agreement protects the Manager and its employees and affiliates from lawsuits brought by Investors. For example, it provides that the Manager will not be responsible to Investors for mistakes, errors in judgment, or other acts or omissions (failures to act) as long as the act or omission was not the result of the Manager’s fraud or willful misconduct. This limitation on the liability of the Manager and other parties is referred to as “exculpation.”

 

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The LLC Agreement also requires the Company to indemnify (reimburse) the Manager, its affiliates, and certain other parties from losses, liabilities, and expenses they incur in performing their duties. For example, if a third party sues the Manager on a matter related to the Company’s business, the Company would be required to indemnify the Manager for any losses or expenses it incurs in connection with the lawsuit, including attorneys’ fees. However, this indemnification is not available where a court or other juridical or governmental body determines that the Manager or other person is not entitled to be exculpated under the standard described in the preceding paragraph.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no exculpation or indemnification is permitted to the extent such exculpation or indemnification would be inconsistent with the requirements of federal or state securities laws or other applicable law.

 

The detailed rules for exculpation and indemnification are set forth in section 6.2 of the LLC Agreement.

 

Obligation to Contribute Capital

 

Once an Investor pays for his, her, or its Class A Investor Share, it will not be required to make any further contributions to the Company. However, if an Investor has wrongfully received a distribution, the Investor might have to pay it back.

 

Personal Liability

 

No Investor will be personally liable for any of the debts or obligations of the Company.

 

Distributions

 

All distributions to the Members from the Company, including distributions in liquidation, will be made in the following order of priority:

 

  First, the owners of the Class A Investor Shares (i.e., Investors) will receive a return of 10% per year.

 

  Second, the owners of the Class A Investor Shares (i.e., Investors) will receive a full return of their capital.

 

  Third, the owners of the Common Shares (i.e., the Manager) will receive all further distributions.

 

The Manager must endeavor to ensure that the owners of the Class A Investor Shares receive a full return of their capital within five years (possibly before five years).

 

IMPORTANT NOTE: There is no guaranty that the Company will have enough money to pay Investors a 10% annual return, or even to return their capital.

 

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Transfers

 

No Investor may transfer his, her, or its Class A Investor Shares without the consent of the Manager, except in the case of a natural person who dies or becomes incompetent, and whose Class A Investor Shares are transferred by operation of law. The Manager may impose conditions before allowing a transfer.

 

Limited Right of Liquidity

 

Any Investor may ask the Manager to either purchase or arrange for the purchase of the Class A Investor Shares owned by the Investor. There is no guaranty that the Manager will be able to accommodate these requests. If the Manager is able to accommodate such a request, the rate of return of the Investor who sells his, her, or its Class A Investor Shares will be reduced below 10%.

 

Mandatory Withdrawal

 

The Manager may require an Investor to withdraw from the Company in some circumstances, in effect kicking the Investor out of the deal.

 

Death, Disability, Etc.

 

If an Investor who is a natural person (not an entity) should die or become incapacitated, he, she, or his or successors will continue to own his or her Class A Investor Shares.

 

Fees to Manager and Affiliates

 

The Company will pay a monthly management fee to the Manager equal to 0.1667% of the total capital accounts of the Members, or about 2.0% per year, plus $60 per year for each active asset.

 

“Drag-Along” Right

 

If the Manager wants to sell the business conducted by the Company, it may effect the transaction as a sale of the assets owned by the Company or as a sale of all the Interests in the Company. In the latter case, Investors will be required to sell their Class A Investor Shares as directed by the Manager, receiving the same amount they would have received had the transaction been structured as a sale of assets.

 

Rights to Information

 

Each year, the Company will provide Members with (i) a statement showing in reasonable detail the computation of the amount distributed to the Members, (ii) a balance sheet of the Company, (iii) a statement of the income and expenses of the Company, and (iv) information for Members to prepare their tax returns. The balance sheet and statement of income and expenses do not have to be audited, at least for purposes of the LLC Agreement.

 

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In addition, each year the Company will provide Investors with a detailed statement showing:

 

The management fees paid to the Manager;

 

Any other fees paid to the Manager or its affiliates, including the Investment Manager; and

 

Any transactions between the Company and the Manager or its affiliates, including the Investment Manager.

 

In each case, the detailed statement will describe the services performed and the amount of compensation paid.

 

As a “tier 2” issuer under Regulation A, the Company may also be required to provide investors with additional information on an ongoing basis, including annual audited financial statements, annual reports filed on SEC Form 1-K, semiannual reports filed on SEC Form 1-SA, special financial reports filed on SEC Form 1-K, and current reports on SEC Form 1-U. If, however, our Class A Investor Shares are held “of record” by fewer than 300 persons, these reporting obligations could be terminated.

 

An Investor’s right to see additional information or inspect the books and records of the Company is limited by the LLC Agreement.

 

Electronic Delivery

 

All documents, including all tax-related documents, will be transmitted by the Company to Investors via electronic delivery.

 

Amendment

 

The Manager may amend the LLC Agreement unilaterally (that is, without the consent of anyone else) for a variety of purposes, including to:

 

Cure ambiguities or inconsistencies in the LLC Agreement;

 

Add to its own obligations or responsibilities;

 

Change the name of the Company;

 

Ensure that the Company satisfies applicable laws, including tax and securities laws;

 

Facilitate the trading of Shares; and

 

For other purposes the Manager deems advisable.

 

However, the Manager may not adopt any amendment that would reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on the Company or the Investors, without the consent of a majority of the Investors, measured by ownership of Shares.

 

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SUMMARY OF MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT

 

Cloud Capital Management, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, is designated as the “manager” of the Company under the LLC Agreement. Under section 5.1.2 of the LLC Agreement, the Manager has:

 

[F]ull and complete authority, power and discretion to manage and control the business, affairs and properties of the Company, to make all decisions regarding those matters, to execute any contracts or other instruments on behalf of the Company, and to perform any and all other acts or activities customary or incidental to the management of the Company’s business.

 

The Company and the Manager entered into a contract called a “Management Services Agreement” dated November 1, 2018, which we refer to as the “Management Agreement.” The Management Agreement describes at length and in detail many of the duties of the Manager, and also describes the Manager’s compensation. However, the list of the Manager’s duties and authority in the Management Agreement is not exclusive. Under the broad grant of authority in the LLC Agreement, the Manager could have duties and authority not listed in the Management Agreement.

 

The Management Agreement is included as Exhibit 1A-6E.

 

The duties of the Manager include managing our investments, raising money, accounting and administrative services, and managing investor relations. Some of the specific duties of the Manager are:

 

Conducting this Offering

 

Establishing investment guidelines, policies, and procedures

 

Overseeing and conducting due diligence

 

Arranging for financing from banks and other financial institutions

 

Reviewing joint venture opportunities

 

Keeping and maintaining the books and records of the Company

 

Managing the Company’s portfolio of assets

 

Managing the administrative and back-office functions of the Company

 

Collecting, maintaining, and distributing information

 

Determining the improvements to be made to properties owned by the Company

 

Maintaining appropriate technology systems

 

Complying with SEC requirements

 

Managing distributions and payments to Investors;

 

Handling redemption requests from Investors

 

Engaging property managers, contractors, attorneys, accountants, and other third parties

 

Entering into contracts and other agreement

 

The compensation of the Manager is described in “Compensation of Management” starting on page 52.

 

The Management Agreement will remain in effect for as long as the Manager is the manager of the Company under the LLC Agreement.

 

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SUMMARY OF INVESTMENT AGREEMENT

 

To purchase Class A Investor Shares, an Investor must sign our Investment Agreement. This section summarizes some of the principal terms of the Investment Agreement. A copy of the Investment Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1A-4.

 

Designation of Class A Investor Shares

 

The Investment Agreement designates how many Class A Investor Shares you are purchasing, and the purchase price. It also provides that once you sign the Investment Agreement, you have no right to cancel your investment.

 

Your Promises

 

In the Investment Agreement, you make a number of promises to us. For example:

 

You promise that all the information you have given us is accurate.

 

You promise that you understand the risks of buying Class A Investor Shares.

 

You promise that you are buying your Class A Investor Shares for purposes of investment.

 

You promise that you have the legal power to invest.

 

You make a number of promises relating to anti-terrorism and anti-money laundering laws.

 

You make promises as to whether you are an “accredited investor.”

 

You promise that nobody has made any oral or written statements or representations to you that are inconsistent with the information in the Investment Agreement and this Offering Circular.

 

If you are an entity (not an individual), you promise that you have not provided any information about the Company or its business to any actual or prospective investor, except written information that the Company has approved in writing in advance.

 

Governing Law and Venue

 

The Investment Agreement will be governed by the internal laws of Delaware. If disputes arise, they will be litigated in Delaware courts or the Federal courts located in or most geographically convenient to Wilmington, Delaware.

 

This “choice of forum” provision will apply to all disputes, including claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

 

Waiver of Jury Trial and Limit on Damages

 

The Investment Agreement requires you to waive your right to a jury trial in the event of a dispute, meaning that your claims would be heard by a judge rather than by a jury. The Investment Agreement also requires you to waive all damages other than so-called “direct” damages. For example, you waive your right to recover lost profits, special, consequential, or punitive damages.

 

However, neither of these limitations applies to claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

 

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SUMMARY OF ESCROW SERVICES AGREEMENT

 

The Company has entered into an agreement with PrimeTrust, LLC (“PrimeTrust”) captioned “Escrow Services Agreement,” which we refer to as the “Escrow Agreement.” A copy of the Escrow Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1A-6C.

 

The following summarizes the most important terms of the Escrow Agreement:

 

PrimeTrust will establish an escrow account for the benefit of Investors.

 

When an Investor subscribes for Class A Investor Shares (that is, completes and signs an Investment Agreement and pays for the Shares), the Investor’s funds will be deposited in the escrow account.

 

While the funds of Investors are held in the escrow account, they will not be subject to the claims of any entity, including the Company, PrimeTrust, or their creditors.

 

The escrow account will not bear interest.

 

If the Company has not received at least $500,000 from Investors within six months after the Offering is qualified by the SEC, then all of the money in the escrow account will be returned to Investors, without interest or deduction.

 

If the Company has received at least $500,000 from Investors within six months after the Offering is qualified by the SEC, then all of the money in the escrow account will be disbursed to the Company, and all subsequent investments by Investors will be disbursed to the Company.

 

The Company is required to indemnify PrimeTrust from any claims arising under the Escrow Agreement.

 

PrimeTrust is entitled to the compensation set forth on an exhibit to the Escrow Agreement.

 

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FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

 

The following summarizes some of the Federal income tax consequences of acquiring a Class A Investor Shares. This summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”), regulations issued by the Internal Revenue Service (“Regulations”), and administrative rulings and court decisions, all as they exist on the date of this Offering Circular. The tax laws, and therefore the Federal income tax consequences of acquiring a Class A Investor Share, could change in the future.

 

This is only a summary, applicable to a generic Investor. Your personal situation could differ. We encourage you to consult with your own tax advisor before investing.

 

Classification as a Partnership

 

The Company will be treated as a partnership for Federal income tax purposes.

 

If the Company were treated as a corporation and not as a partnership for Federal income tax consequences, any operating profit or gain on sale of assets would generally be subject to two levels of Federal income taxation. By making the Company less profitable, this could reduce the economic return to Investors.

 

Federal Income Taxation of the Company and its Owners

 

As a partnership, the Company will not itself be subject to Federal income taxes. Instead, each Investor will be required to report on his personal federal income tax return his distributive share of income, gains, losses, deductions and credits for the taxable year, whether or not actual distributions of cash or other property are made to him. Each Investor’s distributive share of such items will be determined in accordance with the LLC Agreement.

 

Deduction for Pass-Thru Income

 

In general, the owners of a partnership, or an entity (like the Company) that is treated as a partnership for Federal income tax purposes, may deduct up to 20% of the amount of taxable income and gains allocated to them by the partnership, excluding certain items like interest and capital gains. However, the deduction claimed by any owner may not exceed the greater of:

 

The owner’s share of 50% of the wages paid by the partnership; or

 

The sum of:

 

oThe owner’s share of 20% of the wages paid by the partnership; plus

 

oThe owner’s share of 2.5% of the cost of certain depreciable assets of the partnership.

 

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The Company does not anticipate paying any wages, but might own depreciable assets (for example, if it forecloses on real estate). Consequently, it is possible that Investors would be entitled to a deduction for a portion of the ordinary business income of the Company allocated to them, but it is impossible to predict how much.

 

Deduction of Losses

 

The Company is not expected to generate significant losses for Federal income tax purposes. If it does generate losses, each Investor may deduct his allocable share subject to the basis limitations of Code section 704(d), the “at risk” rules of Code section 465, and the “passive activity loss” rules of Code section 469. Unused losses generally may be carried forward indefinitely. The use of tax losses generated by the Company against other income may not provide a material benefit to Investors who do not have other taxable income passive from passive activities.

 

Tax Basis

 

Code section 704(d) limits an Investor’s loss to his tax “basis” in his Class A Investor Share. An Investor’s tax basis will initially equal his capital contribution (i.e., the purchase price for his Class A Investor Share). Thereafter, his basis generally will be increased by further capital contributions made by the Investor, his allocable share of the taxable and tax-exempt income of the Company, and his share of certain liabilities of the Company. His basis generally will be decreased by the amount of any distributions he receives, his allocable share of the losses and deductions of the Company, and any decrease in his share of liabilities.

 

Limitations of Losses to Amounts at Risk

 

In the case of certain taxpayers, Code section 465 limits the deductibility of losses from certain activities to the amount the taxpayer has “at risk” in the activities. An Investor subject to these rules will not be permitted to deduct his allocable share of the losses of the Company to the extent the losses exceed the amount he is considered to have at risk. If an Investor’s at risk amount should fall below zero, he would generally be required to “recapture” such amount by reporting additional income.

 

An Investor generally will be considered at risk to the extent of his cash contribution (i.e., the purchase price for his Class A Investor Share), his basis in other contributed property, and his personal liability for repayments of borrowed amounts. His amount at risk will generally be increased by further contributions and his allocable share of the income of the Company, and decreased by distributions he receives and his allocable share of the losses of the Company. With respect to amounts borrowed for investment in the Company, an Investor will not be considered to be at risk even if he is personally liable for repayment if the borrowing was from a person who has certain interests in the Company other than an interest as a creditor. In all events, an Investor will not be treated as at risk to the extent his investment is protected against loss through guarantees, stop loss agreements, or other similar arrangements.

 

41

 

Limitations on Losses From Passive Activities

 

In the case of certain taxpayers, Code section 469 generally provides for a disallowance of any loss attributable to “passive activities” to the extent the aggregate losses from all such passive activities exceed the aggregate income of the taxpayer from such passive activities. Losses that are disallowed under these rules for a given tax year may be carried forward to future years to be offset against passive activity income in such future years. Furthermore, upon the disposition of a taxpayer’s entire interest in any passive activity, if all gain or loss realized on such disposition is recognized, and such disposition is not to a related party, any loss from such activity which was not previously allowed as a deduction and any loss from the activity for the current year is allowable as a deduction in such year, first against income or gain from the passive activity for the taxable year of disposition, including any gain recognized on the disposition, next against net income or gain for the taxable year from all passive activities, and, finally, against any other income or gain.

 

The Company will be treated as a passive activity to Investors. Hence, Investors generally will not be permitted to deduct their losses from the Company except to the extent they have income from other passive activities. Similarly, tax credits arising from passive activity will be available only to offset tax from passive activity. However, all such losses, to the extent previously disallowed, will generally be deductible in the year an Investor disposes of his entire interest in the Company in a taxable transaction.

 

Limitation on Capital Losses

 

An Investor who is an individual may deduct only $3,000 of net capital losses every year (that is, capital losses that exceed capital gains). Net capital losses in excess of $3,000 per year may generally be carried forward indefinitely.

 

Limitation on Investment Interest

 

Interest that is characterized as “investment interest” generally may be deducted only against investment income. Investment interests would include, for example, interest paid by an Investor on a loan that was incurred to purchase a Class A Investor Share and interest paid by the Company to finance investments, while investment income would include dividends and interest but would not generally include long term capital gain. Thus, it is possible that an Investor would not be entitled to deduct all of his or her investment interest. Any investment interest that could not be deducted may generally be carried forward indefinitely.

 

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Treatment of Liabilities

 

If the Company borrows money or otherwise incurs indebtedness, the amount of the liability will be allocated among all of the owners of the Company (including Investors) in the manner prescribed by the Regulations. In general (but not for purposes of the “at risk” rules) each owner will be treated as having contributed cash to the Company equal to his allocable share of all such liabilities. Conversely, when an owner’s share of the Company’s liabilities is decreased (for example, if the Company repays loans or an owner disposes of Class A Investor Share) then such owner will be treated as having received a distribution of cash equal to the amount of such decrease.

 

Allocations of Profits and Losses

 

The profits and losses of the Company will be allocated among all of the owners of the Company (including the Investors) by the Manager pursuant to the rules set forth in the LLC Agreement. In general, the Manager will seek to allocate such profits and losses in a manner that corresponds with the distributions each owner is entitled to receive, i.e., so that tax allocations follow cash distributions. Such allocations will be respected by the IRS if they have “substantial economic effect” within the meaning of Code section 704(b). If they do not, the IRS could re-allocate items of income and loss among the owners.

 

Sale or Exchange of Class A Investor Shares

 

In general, the sale of a Class A Investor Share by an Investor will be treated as a sale of a capital asset. The amount of gain from such a sale will generally be equal to the difference between the selling price and the Investor’s basis. Such gain will generally be eligible for favorable long-term capital gain treatment if the Class A Investor Share were held for at least 12 months. However, to the extent any of the sale proceeds are attributable to substantially appreciated inventory items or unrealized receivables, as defined in Code section 751, the Investor will recognize ordinary income.

 

If, as a result of a sale of a Class A Investor Share, an Investor’s share of the liabilities of the Company is reduced, such Investor could recognize a tax liability greater than the amount of cash received in the sale.

 

Code section 6050K requires any Investor who transfers a Class A Investor Share at a time when the Company has unrealized receivables or substantially appreciated inventory items to report such transfer to the Company. If so notified, the Company must report the identity of the transferor and transferee to the IRS, together with such other information described in the Regulations. Failure by an Investor to report a transfer covered by this provision may result in penalties.

 

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A gift of a Class A Investor Share will be taxable if the donor-owner’s share of the Company debt is greater than his adjusted basis in the gifted interest. The gift could also give rise to Federal gift tax liability. If the gift is made as a charitable contribution, the donor-owner is likely to realize gain greater than would be realized with respect to a non-charitable gift, since in general the owner will not be able to offset the entire amount of his adjusted basis in the donated Class A Investor Share against the amount considered to be realized as a result of the gift (i.e., the debt of the Company).

 

Transfer of a Class A Investor Share by reason of death would not in general be a taxable event, although it is possible that the IRS would treat such a transfer as taxable where the decedent-owner’s share of debt exceeds the pre-death basis of his interest. The decedent-owner’s transferee will take a basis in the Class A Investor Share equal to its fair market value at death (or, in certain circumstances, on the date six (6) months after death), increased by the transferee’s share of debt. For this purpose, the fair market value will not include the decedent’s share of taxable income to the extent attributable to the pre-death portion of the taxable year.

 

Treatment of Distributions

 

Upon the receipt of any distribution of cash or other property, including a distribution in liquidation of the Company, an Investor generally will recognize income only to the extent that the amount of cash and marketable securities he receives exceed the basis of his Class A Investor Share. Any such gain generally will be considered as gain from the sale of his Class A Investor Share.

 

Alternative Minimum Tax

 

The Code imposes an alternative minimum tax on individuals and corporations. Certain items of the Company’s income and loss may be required to be taken into account in determining the alternative minimum tax liability of Investors.

 

Taxable Year

 

The Company will report its income and losses using the calendar year. In general, each Investor will report his share of Company’s income and losses for the taxable year of such owner that includes December 31st, i.e., the calendar year for individuals and other owners using the calendar year.

 

Section 754 Election

 

The Company may, but is not required to, make an election under Code section 754 on the sale of a Class A Investor Share or the death of an Investor. The result of such an election is to increase or decrease the tax basis of the assets of the Company for purposes of allocations made to the buyer or beneficiary which would, in turn, affect depreciation deductions and gain or loss on sale, among other items.

 

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Unrelated Business Taxable Income for Tax-Exempt Investors

 

A church, charity, pension fund, or other entity that is otherwise exempt from Federal income tax must nevertheless pay tax on “unrelated business taxable income.” In general, interest and gains from the sale of property (other than inventory) are not treated as unrelated business taxable income. However, interest and gains from property that was acquired in whole or in part with the proceeds of indebtedness may be treated as unrelated business taxable income. Because the Company might borrow money to buy loans or other assets, some of the income of the Company could be subject to tax in the hands of tax-exempt entities.

 

Tax Returns and Tax Information; Audits; Penalties; Interest

 

The Company will furnish each Investor with the information needed to be included in his Federal income tax returns. Each Investor is personally responsible for preparing and filing all personal tax returns that may be required as a result of his purchase of a Class A Investor Share. The tax returns of the Company will be prepared by accountants selected by the Company.

 

If the tax returns of the Company are audited, it is possible that substantial legal and accounting fees will have to be paid to substantiate our position and such fees would reduce the cash otherwise distributable to Investors. Such an audit may also result in adjustments to our tax returns, which adjustments, in turn, would require an adjustment to each Investor’s personal tax returns. An audit of our tax returns may also result in an audit of non-Company items on each Investor’s personal tax returns, which in turn could result in adjustments to such items. The Company is not obligated to contest adjustments proposed by the IRS.

 

Each Investor must either report Company items on his tax return consistent with the treatment on the information return of the Company or file a statement with his tax return identifying and explaining the inconsistency. Otherwise the IRS may treat such inconsistency as a computational error and re-compute and assess the tax without the usual procedural protections applicable to federal income tax deficiency proceedings.

 

The Manager will serve as the “tax matters partner” of the Company and will generally control all proceedings with the IRS.

 

The Code imposes interest and a variety of potential penalties on underpayments of tax.

 

Other Tax Consequences

 

The foregoing discussion addresses only selected issues involving Federal income taxes, and does not address the impact of other taxes on an investment in the Company, including Federal estate, gift, or generation-skipping taxes, or State and local income or inheritance taxes. Prospective Investors should consult their own tax advisors with respect to such matters. 

 

45

 

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION

 

Operating Results

 

The Company was created on May 8, 2017. The Company has not conducted any business and therefore has no operating results.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Company is seeking to raise up to $15,000,000 of capital in this Offering by selling Class A Investor Shares to Investors.

 

To provide more “liquidity” – meaning cash – we might borrow money from banks or other lenders, secured by the loans and other property owned by the Company. Typically, we are able to borrow approximately 70% of the purchase price of loans.

 

The Company does not currently have any capital commitments. We expect to deploy most of the capital we raise in the Offering in buying loans, as described in the “Use of Proceeds” section on page 28. Should we need more capital for any reason, we intend to either sell more Class A Investor Shares or sell other classes of securities. In selling Class A Investor Shares or other securities, we might be constrained by the securities laws. For example, we are not allowed to sell more than $50,000,000 of securities using Regulation A during any period of 12 months.

 

Plan of Operation

 

Having raised capital in the Offering, the Company will operate in the manner described in “Our Company and Business” starting on page 9.

 

Whether we raise $15,000,000 in the Offering or something less, we believe the proceeds of the Offering will satisfy our cash requirements. If we raise less than $15,000,000, we will simply buy fewer loans. Although we might decide to raise more capital, we know of no reason why we would need to.

 

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DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AND SIGNIFICANT EMPLOYEES

 

Names, Ages, Etc.

 

Key Contributors

 

Name  Position  Age   Term of Employment  Time Commitment
Executive Officers   
Terrence Osterman  Co-Founder   40   Indefinite.  See below.
Richard Allen  Co-Founder   37   Indefinite  See below.
Significant Employees              
Miriam Burgos  Operations Manager   57   At will.  See below.
Brett Burky  Director of Business Development   37   At will.  See below.
Mike Mclin  Director of Technology   38   At will.  See below.

 

Employer

 

The Company itself has no employees. All of the individuals listed above are employees of Cloud Capital Management, LLC, which is the Manager of the Company.

 

Time Commitment

 

Mr. Osterman and Mr. Allen will devote such time to the business of the Company as they determine in their discretion. They will not work full-time on the Company’s business, and will manage other business interests in addition to the Company. Nevertheless, each currently expects to spend approximately 35 hours per week on the Company’s business.

 

Following is the number of hours per week we expect each “Significant Employee” to devote to the Company’s business:

 

Significant Employee  Approximate Hours per Week
Miriam Burgos  40
Brett Burky  20
Mike Mclin  15

 

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Family Relationships

 

There are no family relationships among the Executive Officers and Significant Employees.

 

Ownership of Related Entities

 

The Company is an affiliate of the Company’s Manager, Cloud Capital Management, LLC, a Florida limited liability company D/B/A MWM, which is ultimately owned and controlled by Mr. Osterman and Mr. Allen.

 

Business Experience

 

Terrence Osterman

 

Mr. Osterman begin his career in sales in the real estate investment space at RealNet USA, where he worked between 2006 and 2008. RealNet was a large-scale wholesaler of investment homes and nationwide hard money lender. Mr. Osterman learned how to source, evaluate, fund, sell and repair “low value” investment properties, and established a keen sense of how the single family real estate investment world worked. Mr. Osterman also originated loans as a hard money lender for home renovation investment. Mr. Osterman was involved in successfully closing and funding hundreds of “low value” fixer upper single family homes during his tenure, while successfully managing his own triplex property until its eventual successful sale.

 

From 2008-2009, Mr. Osterman and a few partners founded their own real estate investment firm, called Compass Group Realty, LLC and coupled it with co-founding a company called StopForeclosureShop.com that attempted to help homeowners save their homes by assisting and negotiating for them through the loan modification process (his first socially responsible business venture). By 2009, Mr. Osterman and his co-founders (including Mr. Allen, discussed below) changed the name of this business to InvestmentHomesDirect.com, and started to scale their efforts in the real estate investment space, growing to over 20 people and eventually opening a second office in Tampa, Florida. At its peak, InvestmentHomesDirect.com was buying and selling 20-25 “low value” single family homes a month from two offices and with over 30 employees. The end of this journey came in 2011, when Mr. Osterman and Mr. Allen decided to sell their interest to the last remaining founder and start up another real estate investment company called RT Equity Investments, LLC.

 

In 2014, Mr. Allen and Mr. Osterman opened an investment firm, Cloud Capital Management, LLC, that focuses on investing in small to medium balanced non-performing debt. Over the past three years, they managed a multi-million dollar mortgage note portfolio focused on capital efficiency and capital preservation.

 

48

 

Richard Allen

 

After graduating from the University of Central Florida, Mr. Allen obtained his real estate license in [Florida] and began working for Realnet USA in 2005, where he was consistently a top producer. During his time at RealNet, Mr. Allen gained experience in evaluating residential real estate as an investment and exploring options of multiple exit strategies for each asset.

 

In 2008, in the midst of what is now known as the largest financial crisis since the Great Depression and collapsing housing market, Mr. Allen and a few co-workers opened their own wholesale firm that eventually became known as InvestmentHomesDirect.com. In December of 2011, after growing the company for three years and boasting a track record of purchasing over 400 single family homes with a purchase price of $25,000,000 and a market value of $45,000,000 Mr. Allen and Mr. Osterman sold their interests in the company to the remaining partner.

 

In 2014, Mr. Allen and Mr. Osterman opened Cloud Capital Management, LLC to focus on investing in small to medium balanced non-performing mortgage loans. Over the past three years, they have managed a multi-million dollar mortgage note portfolio focused on capital efficiency and capital preservation.

 

Mr. Allen and Mr. Osterman have continued to disrupt the mortgage space by attempting to bring transparency and liquidity to the secondary mortgage note market through a proprietary online trading platform known as Paperstac.com. Paperstac.com seeks to provide a secure secondary trading platform environment for mortgage note trading.

 

Miriam Burgos

 

Miriam has over a decade of experience in both residential and commercial real estate. Over the last 10 years, her experience has been concentrated in developer, broker, and investor transactions and her areas of knowledge include acquisitions, ground-up development, remodels, lease negotiations, and franchisee start-ups. Her positions include:

 

Executive Administrative Assistant for private lender; KSC Mortgage

 

Administrative Assistant: The Sofran Group; A commercial & real estate development company

 

Executive Administrative Assistant for 7-Eleven, Commercial New Store Development (10 member division)

 

Administrative Assistant: DC Project & Construction Management

 

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Brett Burky

 

Brett began his marketing career in 2003 in affiliate marketing. His main focus was on the different “traffic” sources on the internet and at that time SEO was his primary form of traffic.

 

From 2007 until 2010, Brett was a partner in a marketing agency where he managed six-figure monthly adwords budgets. Clients at that time included theme parks, professional speakers, and local businesses. At this time, he built on his digital marketing skills in SEO, Paid Search and Social Marketing. 

 

In late 2010, he left the agency to be able to start his own startup with a team of venture capital investors. He built a team of 15 content writers, a developer, and a media business partner. 

 

Brett developed over 150 websites all focused on affiliate marketing for different niches from weight loss to candles. 

 

In 2012 Brett left the affiliate marketing world to focus on teaching. 

 

Mike Mclin

 

Mike graduated from Full Sail University in 2003 with a degree in 3D Computer Animation. Shortly after graduating, Mike formed Clermont Media Group, a video production company, with two partners. In its first year the company released a wakeboard instructional DVD set titled “The Book,” which has sold over 100,000 discs worldwide and become wakeboarding industry’s top selling DVD of all-time.

 

From August 2010 to June 2013, Mike led an internet marketing team at a large real estate company where, among other things, he created a custom booking engine. In June 2013 he became a Senior Web Engineer at an eLearning company based in Orlando, FL. 

 

Legal Proceedings

 

Within the last five years, no Executive Officer or Significant Employee has been convicted of, or pleaded guilty or no contest to, any criminal matter, excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses.

 

Within the last five years, no Executive Officer or Significant Employee, no partnership of which an Executive Officer or Significant Employee was a general partner, and no corporation or other business association of which an Executive Officer or Significant Employee was an executive officer, has been a debtor in bankruptcy or any similar proceedings.

 

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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT

 

The limited liability company interests of the Company are represented by 20,000,000 “Shares,” of which 19,000,000 are designated as “Investor Shares” and 1,000,000 as “Common Shares.” Of the 19,000,000 total Investor Shares, 5,000,000 have been designated as “Class A Investor Shares.”

 

All of the Common Shares are owned by the Company’s Manager. The Class A Investor Shares will be owned by Investors.

 

As of the date of this Offering Circular, the Shares are owned as follows:

 

Common Shares

 

Name and Address of Owner  Amount of Ownership   Percent of Class 
Cloud Capital Management, LLC* 300 S Orange Ave,
Suite 1000 Orlando, Florida 32801
   1,000,000    100%

 

Class A Investor Shares

 

Name and Address of Owner   Amount of Ownership    Percent of Class 
N/A**   N/A**    N/A** 

 

* Cloud Capital Management, LLC is the Manager of the Company and, as of the date of this Offering Circular, is owned and controlled by Terrence Osterman and Richard Allen. Cloud Capital Management, LLC has filed a fictitious name registration with the Florida Division of Corporations and will do business as “MWM.”

 

** As of the date of this Offering Circular, no Class A Investor Shares have been issued.

 

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COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 

Overview

 

Terrence Osterman and Richard Allen, who are the principals of our Manager, will not receive compensation directly from the Company. However, they will receive compensation indirectly in two ways:

 

Because they own the Manager, they will benefit indirectly from the management fee paid by the Company to the Manager.

 

Because they own the Manager, they will benefit indirectly from distributions made to the Manager by the Company.

 

Management Fee Paid to Manager

 

The Company will pay the Manager a management fee equal to 0.1667% of the total capital accounts of all of the Members of the Company as of the last day of each calendar month, or approximately 2.0% of the capital accounts per year, plus a monthly fee of $60 for each active asset (loan). The “capital account” of a Member will generally be equal to the amount the Member paid for his or her interest in the Company, minus the amount of capital that has been returned to the Member.

 

The amount of the management fee will therefore depend on four factors:

 

How much capital is raised in the Offering;

 

How many loans the Company purchases;

 

When these loans are disposed of; and

 

How much capital has been returned to Members, if any.

 

Here are some illustrations of how the monthly management fee would be calculated:

 

Capital Accounts At

End of Month

  

Active Loans At

End of Month

  

Management Fee

For That Month

 
$4,368,755    98   $13,163 
$7,223,198    143   $20,621 
$12,649,888    227   $34,707 
$14,723,497    274   $40,984 

 

Those figures are only to illustrate the calculation. It is impossible to predict accurately how much the Manager will receive as management fees.

 

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Ownership Interest of Manager

 

The ownership interests in a Delaware limited liability company are referred to as “limited liability company interests.” Under the LLC Agreement, the limited liability company interests in the Company are designated as “Shares,” consisting of 1,000,000 “Common Shares” and 19,000,000 “Investor Shares.” The Manager may further divide the 19,000,000 Investor Shares into one or more series, by adopting one or more authorizing resolutions. The Manager adopted the Authorizing Resolution to create 5,000,000 Class A Investor Shares.

 

All of the Common Shares are owned by the Manager, while the Class A Investor Shares will be owned by Investors. The Manager and its affiliates might also acquire Class A Investor Shares (on the same terms as other Investors).

 

As the owner of the Common Shares, the Manager will have the right to receive 100% of the profits of the Company after Investors receive their 10% annual return and a return of all of their capital. The amount of the profits the Manager will receive from owning its Common Shares therefore depends on a number of factors, including:

 

How much capital is raised in the Offering;

 

The investment returns the Company is able to achieve;

 

When those returns are achieved (the Company might not achieve the same return every year);

 

When the Company distributes money to Investors; and

 

The amount of expenses the Company incurs.

 

Given these variables, it is impossible to predict with any accuracy how much money the Manager will make from owning Common Shares.

 

Reimbursement of Expenses

 

The Company is required to reimburse the Manager the expenses the Manager incurs in organizing the Company and conducting this Offering.

 

Report to Investors

 

No less than once per year, the Company will provide Investors with a detailed statement showing:

 

The management fees paid to the Manager;

 

Any other fees paid to the Manager or its affiliates; and

 

Any transactions between the Company and the Manager or its affiliates.

 

In each case, the detailed statement will describe the services performed and the amount of compensation paid.

 

Method of Accounting

 

The compensation described in this section was calculated using the accrual method of accounting.

 

Stages of Development

 

The stages of the Company’s organization, development, and operation, and the compensation paid by the Company to the Manager and its affiliates and owners during each stage, are as follows:

 

Stage

Compensation
Organization Reimbursement of Expenses
Acquisition of Loans Management Fee
Operation

● Management Fee

● Distributions to Common Shares After Investors Have Received 10% Return and 100% of Capital

Liquidation Distributions to Common Shares After Investors Have Received 10% Return and 100% of Capital

 

53

 

VOTING RIGHTS OF OWNERS

 

Under the LLC Agreement, the Manager has full control over all aspects of the business of the Company. Investors will not be entitled to vote on any matter involving the Company, except for a limited right to remove the Manager for cause.

 

The Manager (Cloud Capital Management, LLC) is wholly-owned by the principals of our Manager. Thus, all voting rights in the Company are owned by Mr. Osterman and Mr. Allen.

 

54

 

INTEREST OF MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS IN CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS

 

The Company will pay the Manager a management fee equal to 0.1667% of the total capital accounts of all of the Members of the Company as of the last day of each calendar month, or approximately 2.0% of the capital accounts per year, plus an annual fee of $60 for each active asset (loan). The amount of the compensation paid to the Manager will depend on the amount of capital raised in the Offering and the speed with which it is returned to Investors.

 

The Company’s Manager (Cloud Capital Management, LLC) is wholly-owned by the principals of our Manager.

 

55

 

APPENDIX A: PRIOR PERFORMANCE TABLES

 

Income  RT Equity 2014   RTE
2014
   Eagle 1 Financial 2014   Eagle 2 Financial 2014   Cloud Capital
2014
 
Asset purchase  $-   $     -   $-   $        -   $- 
Balance transfer  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - CCM Lease Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - payments  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
income from sales of assetts  $838,237.00   $1,046,866.00   $-   $-   $- 
Income other       $-   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $33,095.00 
Investor Capital With Draw  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Investor Funds  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Loan Repayment  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Rental Income  $7,051.00   $-   $2,988.00   $-   $- 
Proceeds From Sales of Assets  $-   $-   $37,500.00   $-   $- 
Property Tax Bill  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Reimbursment/Income- Payments  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Return of Investor Capital  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
K-1 Income  $96,989.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Unused Capital in Trade  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Total Income  $942,277.00   $1,046,866.00   $40,488.00   $-   $33,095.00 
CCM Fund Management Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Cost of Assets Sold  $793,118.00   $868,416.00   $32,724.00   $-   $- 
DIL Incentive  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Expense on asset Sold  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Investor funds  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Profit Split  $-   $89,225.00   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $48,834.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Rent  $-   $-   $-   $-   $2,493.00 
Taxes  $-   $-   $-   $-   $449.00 
Depreciation  $-   $-   $-   $-   $8,554.00 
Education  $15,497.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Servicing Fees  $18,919.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Storage Fees  $2,288.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Utilities  $3,539.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Professional Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,935.00 
Advertising  $-   $-   $-   $-   $373.00 
Bank Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $92.00 
Office Supplies & Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $10,077.00 
Travel  $-   $-   $-   $-   $7,629.00 
Commissions  $-   $15,457.00   $-   $-   $- 
Overhead Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Prop Exp (Due Diligence, Legal Maintenence, Misc)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
TOTAL COST  $882,195.00   $973,098.00   $32,724.00   $-   $31,602.00 
NET  $60,082.00   $73,768.00   $7,764.00        $1,493.00 

 

56 

 

Income  RT Equity 2015   RTE 1
2015
   Eagle 1 Financial 2015   Eagle 2 Financial 2015   Cloud Capital
2015
 
Balance transfer  $-   $-   $        -   $-   $- 
Income - CCM Lease Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - payments  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
income from sales of assetts  $699,676.00   $858,957.00   $-   $-   $- 
Income other  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $103,155.00 
Income- RT EQ Lease Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Interest Income  $-   $17,753.00   $-   $-   $- 
Investment Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $65,607.00 
Loan Repayment  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Operating Capital  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Proceeds From Sales of Assets  $-   $-   $-   $92,496.00   $- 
Property Tax Bill  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Reimbursment/Income- Payments  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Return of Investor Capital  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
K-1 Income  $77,648.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Unused Capital in Trade  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Total Income  $777,324.00   $876,710.00   $-   $92,496.00   $168,762.00 
Acquisition Costs of assets sold  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Bank Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
CCM Fund Management Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Cost of Assets Sold  $593,430.00   $721,413.00   $-   $90,587.00      
DIL Incentive  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Expense on asset Sold  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Investor funds  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Profit Split  $-   $77,648.00   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $103,155.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Rent  $-   $-   $-   $-   $6,916.00 
Interest  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,106.00 
Taxes  $-   $-   $-   $-   $6,454.00 
Depreciation  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,683.00 
Professional Fees  $33,930.00   $-   $-   $-   $15,321.00 
Advertising  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,881.00 
Bank Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $221.00 
Computer & Internet Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $2,994.00 
Education  $-   $-   $-   $-   $2,323.00 
Insurance  $-   $-   $-   $-   $3,856.00 
Office Supplies & Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $7,196.00 
Commissions  $-   $12,616.00   $-   $-   $29,629.00 
Travel  $-   $-   $-   $-   $14,567.00 
Overhead Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Prop Exp (Due Diligence, Legal Maintenence, Misc)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Asset purchase  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
TOTAL COST  $730,515.00   $811,677.00   $-   $90,587.00   $94,147.00 
NET  $46,809.00   $65,033.00   $-   $1,909.00   $74,615.00 

 

57 

 

Income  RT Equity 2016   RTE 1
2016
   Eagle 1 Financial 2016   Eagle 2 Financial 2016   Cloud Capital
2016
 
Balance transfer  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - CCM Lease Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - payments  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - Other  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $165,088.00 
Income other - Commissions  $19,000.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income- RT EQ Lease Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Interest Income  $23,768.67   $105,517.00   $-   $-   $- 
Investment Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $71,837.00 
Rental Income  $7,081.50   $5,309.00   $-   $-   $- 
Operating Capital  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Proceeds From Sales of Assets  $189,254.94   $1,144,456.00   $102,000.00   $-   $207,309.00 
Property Tax Bill  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Excess Principal Payments  $2,656.32   $42,507.00   $-   $-   $- 
Return of Investor Capital  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
K-1 Income  $152,188.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Unused Capital in Trade  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Total Income  $393,949.43   $1,297,789.00   $102,000.00   $-   $444,234.00 
Acquisition Costs of assets sold  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Commissoins Paid  $19,000.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Profit Split  $13,778.55   $152,188.00   $-   $-   $- 
Cost of Assets Sold  $153,254.62   $993,408.00   $98,841.00   $-   $170,607.21 
DIL Incentive  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Expense on asset Sold  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Investor funds  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Loan Servicing  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $165,088.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Rent  $-   $-   $-   $-   $8,147.50 
Interest  $-   $-   $-   $-   $4,178.00 
Taxes  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Depreciation  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,682.00 
Professional Fees  $-   $1,500.00   $-   $-   $12,888.25 
Advertising  $-   $-   $-   $-   $903.00 
Bank Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $168.50 
Computer & Internet Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Professional Dues & Subscriptions  $-   $-   $-   $-   $5,336.00 
Education  $-   $-   $-   $-   $2,000.00 
Insurance  $-   $-   $-   $-   $5,142.00 
Office Supplies & Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $9,323.90 
Payroll Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $43,360.27 
Telephone  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,897.00 
Travel  $-   $-   $-   $-   $14,732.94 
Overhead Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Prop Exp (Due Diligence, Legal Maintenence, Misc)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Asset purchase  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
TOTAL COST  $351,121.17   $1,147,096.00   $98,841.00   $-   $280,366.57 
NET  $42,828.26   $150,693.00   $3,159.00   $-   $163,867.43 
TOTAL 2014, 2015, 2016  $149,719.26   $289,494.00   $10,923.00   $1,909.00   $239,975.43 

  

58 

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

A Delaware Limited Liability Company

 

Financial Statements and Independent Auditor’s Report

 

December 31, 2017

 

 F-1 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

  Page
   
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT F-3
   
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND FOR THE PERIOD FROM MAY 8, 2017 (INCEPTION) TO DECEMBER 31, 2017:  
   
Balance Sheet F-4
   
Statement of Operations F-5
   
Statement of Changes in Member’s Equity (Deficit) F-6
   
Statement of Cash Flows F-7
   
Notes to Financial Statements F-8 – F-13

 

 F-2 

 

 

To the Managing Member of

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

Winter Garden, FL

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

 

Report on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Money With Meaning Fund, LLC (the “Company”), which comprise the balance sheet as of December 31, 2017, and the related statements of operations, changes in member’s equity (deficit), and cash flows for the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017, and the related notes to the financial statements.

 

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

Auditor’s Responsibility

 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatements.

 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

 

Opinion

 

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Money With Meaning Fund, LLC as of December 31, 2017, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Emphasis of Matter Regarding Going Concern

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As described in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has not yet commenced planned principal operations and has not generated revenues or profits since inception. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.

 

/s/ Artesian CPA, LLC

 

Denver, Colorado

December 5, 2018

 

Artesian CPA, LLC

info@ArtesianCPA.com | www.ArtesianCPA.com

 

 F-3 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

BALANCE SHEET

As of December 31, 2017

 

Assets    
Current Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents  $- 
Deferred offering costs   38,766 
Total Current Assets   38,766 
      
TOTAL ASSETS  $38,766 
      
LIABILITIES AND MEMBER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT)     
Liabilities:     
Current Liabilities:     
Accounts payable  $6,124 
Due to related party   34,382 
Total Current Liabilities   40,506 
      
Total Liabilities   40,506 
      
Member’s Equity (Deficit):   (1,740)
      
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND MEMBER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT)  $38,766 

 

See Independent Auditor’s Report and accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 F-4 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

Net revenues  $- 
Cost of net revenues   - 
Gross Profit   - 
      
Operating Expenses:     
Professional fees   793 
Organizational expenses   947 
Total Operating Expenses   1,740 
      
Net Loss  $(1,740)

 

See Independent Auditor’s Report and accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 F-5 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN MEMBER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT)

For the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

   Member’s
Equity
(Deficit)
 
     
Balance at May 8, 2017 (inception)  $- 
Net Loss   (1,740)
Balance at December 31, 2017  $(1,740)

 

See Independent Auditor’s Report and accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 F-6 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities    
Net Loss  $(1,740)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:   - 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:     
Increase in deferred offering costs   (38,766)
Increase in accounts payable   6,124 
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities   (34,382)
      
Cash Flows From Financing Activities     
Proceeds from related party   34,382 
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities   34,382 
      
Net Change In Cash   - 
      
Cash at Beginning of Period   - 
Cash at End of Period  $- 

 

See Independent Auditor’s Report and accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 F-7 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

NOTE 1: NATURE OF OPERATIONS

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC (the “Company”), is a limited liability company organized May 8, 2017 under the laws of Delaware. The Company was formed to invest in (buy) primarily non-performing mortgage loans, meaning loans that are secured by a mortgage on real estate (typically a single-family residential property) and delinquent in payment, and work with homeowners to resolve the non-performing loans in a socially conscious manner.

 

The Company is managed by Cloud Capital Management, LLC (the “Manager”), a Florida limited liability company and the sole member of the Company as of December 31, 2017. Cloud Capital Management, LLC (a related party) has exclusive control over all aspects of the Company’s business in its role as Manager.

 

As of December 31, 2017, the Company has not commenced planned principal operations nor generated revenue. The Company’s activities since inception have consisted of formation activities and preparations for capital raising. Once the Company commences its planned principal operations, it will incur significant additional expenses. The Company is dependent upon additional capital resources for the commencement of its planned principal operations and is subject to significant risks and uncertainties; including failing to secure funding to operationalize the Company’s planned operations or failing to profitably operate the business.

 

NOTE 2: GOING CONCERN

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.  The Company has not yet commenced planned principal operations and has not generated revenues or profits since inception. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the next twelve months following the date the financial statements were available to be issued is dependent upon its ability to obtain additional capital financing. No assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in these efforts.

 

These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

NOTE 3: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).

 

The Company adopted the calendar year as its basis of reporting.

 

 F-8 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The Company is dependent upon additional capital resources for its planned principal operations and is subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including failing to secure funding to continue to operationalize the Company’s plans or failing to profitably operate the business.

 

Cash Equivalents and Concentration of Cash Balance

 

The Company considers all highly liquid securities with an original maturity of less than three months to be cash equivalents. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents in bank deposit accounts, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. As of December 31, 2017, the Company has not established a deposit account with a financial institution. All of its expenditures have been paid directly by a related party.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) guidance specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect market assumptions. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. Level 1 primarily consists of financial instruments whose value is based on quoted market prices such as exchange-traded instruments and listed equities.

 

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly (e.g., quoted prices of similar assets or liabilities in active markets, or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active).

 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Financial instruments are considered Level 3 when their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flows or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable.

 

The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet approximate their value.

 

 F-9 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue when: (1) persuasive evidence exists of an arrangement with the customer reflecting the terms and conditions under which products or services will be provided; (2) delivery has occurred or services have been provided; (3) the fee is fixed or determinable; and (4) collection is reasonably assured. No revenue has been earned or recognized as of December 31, 2017.

 

Organizational Costs

 

In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 720, organizational costs, including accounting fees, legal fees, and costs of incorporation, are expensed as incurred.

 

Deferred Offering Costs

 

The Company complies with the requirements of FASB ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) Topic 5A - “Expenses of Offering”. Deferred offering costs consist principally of legal fees incurred in connection with an offering the Company intends to commence during 2018 under Regulation A. Prior to the completion of the offering, these costs are capitalized as deferred offering costs on the balance sheet. The deferred offering costs will be charged to member’s equity upon the completion of the offering or to expense if the offering is not completed. Deferred offerings costs of $38,766 are capitalized to the balance sheet as of December 31, 2017.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company is a Delaware limited liability company and is treated as a disregarded entity for federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, under the Internal Revenue Code, all taxable income or loss flows through to its sole member. Therefore, no provision for income tax has been recorded in the accompanying financial statements. Income from the Company is reported and taxed to the member on its individual tax return.

 

The Company complies with FASB ASC 740 for accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements, which prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. FASB ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. Based on the Company’s evaluation, it has been concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s financial statements. The Company believes that its income tax positions would be sustained on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material change to its financial position.

 

The Company may in the future become subject to federal, state and local income taxation though it has not been since its inception.  The Company is not presently subject to any income tax audit in any taxing jurisdiction.

 

 F-10 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

Net Earnings or Loss per Unit

 

Net earnings or loss per unit is computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted-average number of units outstanding during the period, excluding units subject to redemption or forfeiture. The Company presents basic and diluted net earnings or loss per unit.  Diluted net earnings or loss per unit reflect the actual weighted average of units issued and outstanding during the period, adjusted for potentially dilutive securities outstanding. Potentially dilutive items are excluded from the computation of the diluted net earnings or loss per unit if their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

 

As no potentially dilutive items exist and no membership units are outstanding as of December 31, 2017, the Company has not presented basic net loss per unit or diluted net loss per unit.

 

NOTE 4: MEMBER’S EQUITY

 

On July 1, 2017, the Company defined the limited liability interests in the Company in the LLC Agreement. Such interests are denominated into 20,000,000 “Shares”, consisting of 1,000,000 “Common Shares” and 19,000,000 “Investor Shares”. The Manager of the Company, Cloud Capital Management, LLC (a related party), owned all of the limited liability company interests of the Company as of December 31, 2017; however, such interests were not denominated into Shares as of December 31, 2017.

 

The Manager of the Company is authorized to further divide the Investor Shares into one or more series and must document the number of shares, and the rights and preferences of such series in formal Authorizing Resolutions. An Authorizing Resolution providing for issuance of any series of Investor Shares may provide that such series shall be superior or rank equally or be junior to the Investor Shares of any other series except to the extent prohibited by the terms of the Authorizing Resolution establishing another series of Investor Shares. As Manager of the Company, Cloud Capital Management, LLC has full and complete authority, power and discretion to manage and control the business, affairs and properties of the Company and to make all decisions regarding such matters. Investor Shares do not have voting rights; however, voting rights may be conferred upon all or any series of Investor Shares by the Manager of the Company in an Authorizing Resolution.

 

On July 1, 2017, the Manager authorized the Company to issue 5,000,000 Investor Shares designated as “Class A Investor Shares,” having no par value, with the rights, preferences, powers, privileges and restrictions, qualifications, and limitations set forth in a formal Authorizing Resolution. As of the date of any distribution, owners of Class A Investor Shares (“Class A Members”), are entitled to receive a Class A Preferred Return equal to a compounded return of 12% with respect to its unreturned investment since the date of such Class A Member’s capital contribution. Class A Members have priority in distribution relative to owners of Common Shares (“Common Members”), wherein a Class A Member will first receive the Class A Preferred Return and next its unreturned investment prior to any remaining balance being distributed to Common Members.

 

The Manager may at any time increase or decrease the authorized and/or outstanding number of Shares of any class, including Common Shares, provided that any increase or decrease in the number of Shares outstanding shall be made pro rata with respect to all Members owning the outstanding Shares of such class.

 

 F-11 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

The member’s capital balance was zero as of December 31, 2017. Member’s equity as of December 31, 2017 consisted entirely of the accumulated deficit of $1,740 resulting from the net loss from 2017 operations.

 

The debts, obligations, and liabilities of the Company, whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise, are solely the debts, obligations, and liabilities of the Company, and no member of the Company is obligated personally for any such debt, obligation, or liability.

 

NOTE 5: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Expenses from inception to December 31, 2017 were paid by the Manager of the Company, Cloud Capital Management, LLC (a related party), on the Company’s behalf. Per the LLC Agreement, the Company will reimburse the Manager and its affiliates, without interest, for expenses they incur in connection with the formation of the Company. As of December 31, 2017, $34,382 remained due to the related party Manager of the Company.

 

NOTE 6: RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (Topic 606). This ASU supersedes the previous revenue recognition requirements in ASC Topic 605—Revenue Recognition and most industry-specific guidance throughout the ASC. The core principle within this ASU is to recognize revenues when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received for those goods or services. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, which deferred the effective date for ASU 2014-09 by one year to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 for public business entities, and to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 for most other entities, while providing the option to early adopt for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. Transition methods under ASU 2014-09 must be through either (i) retrospective application to each prior reporting period presented, or (ii) retrospective application with a cumulative effect adjustment at the date of initial application. We are continuing to evaluate the impact of this new standard on our financial reporting and disclosures, including but not limited to a review of accounting policies, internal controls and processes. We expect to complete our evaluation in the second half of 2018 and intend to adopt the new standard effective January 1, 2019.

 

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows” (Topic 230). This ASU is intended to reduce diversity in practice in how certain transactions are classified in the statement of cash flows. This ASU is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. We do not believe the adoption of ASU 2016-15 will have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards could have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements. As new accounting pronouncements are issued, the Company will adopt those that are applicable under the circumstances.

 

 F-12 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

NOTE 7: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Commitments – Related Party

 

On October 3, 2018, the Company entered into a management services agreement with Cloud Capital Management LLC, the Manager of the Company. Under the agreement, the Manager is entitled to a monthly management fee of (i) one-sixth of one percent (0.167%) of the aggregate capital accounts of the Investor Members on the last day of such month, and (ii) $60 for each Active Asset of the Company. The Company is also required to reimburse the Manager for all costs and expenses incurred solely on behalf of the Company including fees paid to and expenses of third-party service providers, other than those expenses that are specifically the responsibility of the Manager pursuant to the agreement.

 

LLC Interests – Related Party

 

On October 3, 2018, the Company amended its LLC Agreement to denominate the Manager’s ownership of all limited liability interests of the Company to 1,000,000 Common Shares. The denomination of the Manager’s ownership interests to Common Shares did not diminish the Manager’s ownership, and the Manager remained the sole member of the Company.

 

Commitments – Loan Servicing Agreement

 

On November 7, 2018, the Company entered into a joinder agreement to become a party to an existing loan servicing agreement between the Manager and a third-party loan servicing company, however, only with respect to assets owned by the Company. Under the agreement, the loan servicing company agrees to service and administer the Company’s mortgage loans and REO properties in exchange for per asset monthly servicing fees, and if applicable, default resolution fees of up to 2.25% of related unpaid principal balances (UPBs), disposition / property liquidation fees of up to 2.5% of UPBs, and deboarding fees for REOs equal to 2% of net proceeds. The agreement will automatically renew for a one-year term on May 23, 2019, and on each successive anniversary unless mutually cancelled by both parties 90-days prior to the anniversary date.

 

Commitments – Asset Management Agreement

 

On November 14, 2018, the Company entered into an asset management agreement with a third-party asset management company. Under the agreement, the asset management company agreed to provide oversight of all loan servicers with respect to the servicing of the Company’s mortgage loans, and to administer, manage and dispose of the Company’s REO properties. Such services will be provided in exchange for asset management fees comprised of acquisition fees (1% of the Company’s purchase price of its assets), mortgage loan management fees (1% per annum of the Company’s purchase price of its assets, payable monthly, and 1% of sales proceeds upon disposition), and REO management fees (1% of sales proceeds upon closing of sales). The Company may terminate the agreement with or without cause by providing 30-days’ notice to the asset management company.

 

Management’s Evaluation

 

Management has evaluated subsequent events through December 5, 2018, the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Based on this evaluation, no additional material events were identified which require adjustment or disclosure in these financial statements.

 

 F-13 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

A Delaware Limited Liability Company

 

Financial Statements - Unaudited

June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 F-14 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

  Page
   
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF JUNE 30, 2018 AND DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018 AND FOR THE PERIOD MAY 8, 2017 (INCEPTION) TO JUNE 30, 2017:  
   
Balance Sheets F-16
   
Statements of Operations F-17
   
Statements of Changes in Member’s Equity (Deficit) F-18
   
Statements of Cash Flows F-19
   
Notes to Financial Statements F-20–F-25

 

 F-15 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

BALANCE SHEETS - Unaudited

As of June 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017

 

   June 30,
2018
   December 31,
2017
 
         
ASSETS        
Current Assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents  $-   $- 
Deferred offering costs   81,533    38,766 
Total Current Assets   81,533    38,766 
           
TOTAL ASSETS  $81,533   $38,766 
           
LIABILITIES AND MEMBER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT)          
Liabilities:          
Current Liabilities:          
Accounts payable  $17,353   $6,124 
Due to related party   65,920    34,382 
Total Current Liabilities   83,273    40,506 
           
Total Liabilities   83,273    40,506 
           
Member’s Equity (Deficit):   (1,740)   (1,740)
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND MEMBER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT)  $81,533   $38,766 

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements. In the opinion of management,
all adjustments necessary in order to make the interim financial statements not misleading have been included.

 

 F-16 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - Unaudited

For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to June 30, 2017

 

   June 30,
2018
   June 30,
2017
 
         
Net revenues  $        -   $        - 
Cost of net revenues   -    - 
Gross Profit   -    - 
           
Operating Expenses:          
Professional fees   -      
Organizational expenses   -    - 
Total Operating Expenses   -    - 
           
Net Loss  $-   $- 

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements. In the opinion of management,
all adjustments necessary in order to make the interim financial statements not misleading have been included.

 

 F-17 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEMBER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT) - Unaudited

For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to June 30, 2017

 

   Member’s Equity
(Deficit)
 
     
Balance at May 8, 2017 (inception)  $- 
Net Income (Loss)   - 
Balance at June 30, 2017  $- 
      
Balance at January 1, 2018  $(1,740)
January 1 - June 30, 2018 Net Income (Loss)   - 
Balance at June 30, 2018  $(1,740)

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements. In the opinion of management,
all adjustments necessary in order to make the interim financial statements not misleading have been included.

 

 F-18 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS - Unaudited

For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the period from May 8, 2017 (inception) to June 30, 2017

 

   June 30,
2018
   June 30,
2017
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities        
Net Loss  $-   $- 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Increase in deferred offering costs   (42,767)   (21,805)
Increase in accounts payable   11,229    6,805 
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities   (31,538)   (15,000)
           
Cash Flows From Financing Activities          
Proceeds from related party   31,538    15,000 
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities   31,538    15,000 
           
Net Change In Cash   -    - 
           
Cash at Beginning of Period   -    - 
Cash at End of Period  $-   $- 

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements. In the opinion of management,
all adjustments necessary in order to make the interim financial statements not misleading have been included.

 

 F-19 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Unaudited

For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and for the period May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

NOTE 1: NATURE OF OPERATIONS

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC (the “Company”), is a limited liability company organized May 8, 2017 under the laws of Delaware. The Company was formed to invest in (buy) primarily non-performing mortgage loans, meaning loans that are secured by a mortgage on real estate (typically a single-family residential property) and delinquent in payment, and work with homeowners to resolve the non-performing loans in a socially conscious manner.

 

The Company is managed by Cloud Capital Management, LLC (the “Manager”), a Florida limited liability company and the sole member of the Company as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. Cloud Capital Management, LLC (a related party) has exclusive control over all aspects of the Company’s business in its role as Manager.

 

As of June 30, 2018, the Company has not commenced planned principal operations nor generated revenue. The Company’s activities since inception have consisted of formation activities and preparations for capital raising. Once the Company commences its planned principal operations, it will incur significant additional expenses. The Company is dependent upon additional capital resources for the commencement of its planned principal operations and is subject to significant risks and uncertainties; including failing to secure funding to operationalize the Company’s planned operations or failing to profitably operate the business.

 

NOTE 2: GOING CONCERN

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.  The Company has not yet commenced planned principal operations and has not generated revenues or profits since inception. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the next twelve months following the date the financial statements were available to be issued is dependent upon its ability to obtain additional capital financing. No assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in these efforts.

 

These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

NOTE 3: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).

 

The Company adopted the calendar year as its basis of reporting.

 

 F-20 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Unaudited

For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and for the period May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

The Company is dependent upon additional capital resources for its planned principal operations and is subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including failing to secure funding to continue to operationalize the Company’s plans or failing to profitably operate the business

 

Cash Equivalents and Concentration of Cash Balance

 

The Company considers all highly liquid securities with an original maturity of less than three months to be cash equivalents. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents in bank deposit accounts, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. As of June 30, 2018, the Company has not established a deposit account with a financial institution. All of its expenditures have been paid directly by a related party.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) guidance specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect market assumptions. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. Level 1 primarily consists of financial instruments whose value is based on quoted market prices such as exchange-traded instruments and listed equities.

 

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly (e.g., quoted prices of similar assets or liabilities in active markets, or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active).

 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Financial instruments are considered Level 3 when their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flows or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable.

 

The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet approximate their value.

 

 F-21 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Unaudited

For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and for the period May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue when: (1) persuasive evidence exists of an arrangement with the customer reflecting the terms and conditions under which products or services will be provided; (2) delivery has occurred or services have been provided; (3) the fee is fixed or determinable; and (4) collection is reasonably assured. No revenue has been earned or recognized as of June 30, 2018.

 

Organizational Costs

 

In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 720, organizational costs, including accounting fees, legal fees, and costs of incorporation, are expensed as incurred.

 

Deferred Offering Costs

 

The Company complies with the requirements of FASB ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) Topic 5A - “Expenses of Offering”. Deferred offering costs consist principally of legal fees incurred in connection with an offering the Company intends to commence during 2018 under Regulation A. Prior to the completion of the offering, these costs are capitalized as deferred offering costs on the balance sheet. The deferred offering costs will be charged to member’s equity upon the completion of the offering or to expense if the offering is not completed. Deferred offerings costs of $81,533 and $38,766 are capitalized to the balance sheet as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 respectively.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company is a Delaware limited liability company and is treated as a disregarded entity for federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, under the Internal Revenue Code, all taxable income or loss flows through to its sole member. Therefore, no provision for income tax has been recorded in the accompanying financial statements. Income from the Company is reported and taxed to the member on its individual tax return.

 

The Company complies with FASB ASC 740 for accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements, which prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. FASB ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. Based on the Company’s evaluation, it has been concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s financial statements. The Company believes that its income tax positions would be sustained on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material change to its financial position.

 

 F-22 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Unaudited

For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and for the period May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

The Company may in the future become subject to federal, state and local income taxation though it has not been since its inception.  The Company is not presently subject to any income tax audit in any taxing jurisdiction.    

 

Net Earnings or Loss per Unit

 

Net earnings or loss per unit is computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted-average number of units outstanding during the period, excluding units subject to redemption or forfeiture. The Company presents basic and diluted net earnings or loss per unit.  Diluted net earnings or loss per unit reflect the actual weighted average of units issued and outstanding during the period, adjusted for potentially dilutive securities outstanding. Potentially dilutive items are excluded from the computation of the diluted net earnings or loss per unit if their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

 

As no potentially dilutive items exist and no membership units are outstanding as of June 30, 2018, the Company has not presented basic net loss per unit or diluted net loss per unit.

 

NOTE 4: MEMBER’S EQUITY

 

On July 1, 2017, the Company defined the limited liability interests in the Company in the LLC Agreement. Such interests are denominated into 20,000,000 “Shares”, consisting of 1,000,000 “Common Shares” and 19,000,000 “Investor Shares”. The Manager of the Company, Cloud Capital Management, LLC (a related party), owned all of the limited liability company interests of the Company as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017; however, such interests were not denominated into Shares as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017.

 

The Manager of the Company is authorized to further divide the Investor Shares into one or more series and must document the number of shares, and the rights and preferences of such series in formal Authorizing Resolutions. An Authorizing Resolution providing for issuance of any series of Investor Shares may provide that such series shall be superior or rank equally or be junior to the Investor Shares of any other series except to the extent prohibited by the terms of the Authorizing Resolution establishing another series of Investor Shares. As Manager of the Company, Cloud Capital Management, LLC has full and complete authority, power and discretion to manage and control the business, affairs and properties of the Company and to make all decisions regarding such matters. Investor Shares do not have voting rights; however, voting rights may be conferred upon all or any series of Investor Shares by the Manager of the Company in an Authorizing Resolution.

 

On July 1, 2017, the Manager authorized the Company to issue 5,000,000 Investor Shares designated as “Class A Investor Shares,” having no par value, with the rights, preferences, powers, privileges and restrictions, qualifications, and limitations set forth in a formal Authorizing Resolution. As of the date of any distribution, owners of Class A Investor Shares (“Class A Members”), are entitled to receive a Class A Preferred Return equal to a compounded return of 12% with respect to its unreturned investment since the date of such Class A Member’s capital contribution. Class A Members have priority in distribution relative to owners of Common Shares (“Common Members”), wherein a Class A Member will first receive the Class A Preferred Return and next its unreturned investment prior to any remaining balance being distributed to Common Members.

 

 F-23 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Unaudited

For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and for the period May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

The Manager may at any time increase or decrease the authorized and/or outstanding number of Shares of any class, including Common Shares, provided that any increase or decrease in the number of Shares outstanding shall be made pro rata with respect to all Members owning the outstanding Shares of such class.

 

The member’s capital balance was zero as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. Member’s equity as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 consisted entirely of the accumulated deficit of $1,740 resulting from the net loss from 2017 operations.

 

The debts, obligations, and liabilities of the Company, whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise, are solely the debts, obligations, and liabilities of the Company, and no member of the Company is obligated personally for any such debt, obligation, or liability.

 

NOTE 5: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Expenses from inception to December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018 were paid by the Manager of the Company, Cloud Capital Management, LLC (a related party), on the Company’s behalf. Per the LLC Agreement, the Company will reimburse the Manager and its affiliates, without interest, for expenses they incur in connection with the formation of the Company. Amounts due to the related party Manager of the Company were $65,920 and $34,382 as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 respectively.

 

NOTE 6: RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (Topic 606). This ASU supersedes the previous revenue recognition requirements in ASC Topic 605—Revenue Recognition and most industry-specific guidance throughout the ASC. The core principle within this ASU is to recognize revenues when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received for those goods or services. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, which deferred the effective date for ASU 2014-09 by one year to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 for public business entities, and to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 for most other entities, while providing the option to early adopt for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. Transition methods under ASU 2014-09 must be through either (i) retrospective application to each prior reporting period presented, or (ii) retrospective application with a cumulative effect adjustment at the date of initial application. We are continuing to evaluate the impact of this new standard on our financial reporting and disclosures, including but not limited to a review of accounting policies, internal controls and processes. We expect to complete our evaluation in the second half of 2018 and intend to adopt the new standard effective January 1, 2019.

 

 F-24 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Unaudited

For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and for the period May 8, 2017 (inception) to December 31, 2017

 

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows” (Topic 230). This ASU is intended to reduce diversity in practice in how certain transactions are classified in the statement of cash flows. This ASU is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. We do not believe the adoption of ASU 2016-15 will have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards could have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements. As new accounting pronouncements are issued, the Company will adopt those that are applicable under the circumstances.

 

NOTE 7: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Commitments – Related Party

 

On October 3, 2018, the Company entered into a management services agreement with Cloud Capital Management LLC, the Manager of the Company. Under the agreement, the Manager is entitled to a monthly management fee of (i) one-sixth of one percent (0.167%) of the aggregate capital accounts of the Investor Members on the last day of such month, and (ii) $60 for each Active Asset of the Company. The Company is also required to reimburse the Manager for all costs and expenses incurred solely on behalf of the Company including fees paid to and expenses of third-party service providers, other than those expenses that are specifically the responsibility of the Manager pursuant to the agreement.

 

LLC Interests – Related Party

 

On October 3, 2018, the Company amended its LLC Agreement to denominate the Manager’s ownership of all limited liability interests of the Company to 1,000,000 Common Shares. The denomination of the Manager’s ownership interests to Common Shares did not diminish the Manager’s ownership, and the Manager remained the sole member of the Company.

 

Commitments – Loan Servicing Agreement

 

On November 7, 2018, the Company entered into a joinder agreement to become a party to an existing loan servicing agreement between the Manager and a third-party loan servicing company, however, only with respect to assets owned by the Company. Under the agreement, the loan servicing company agrees to service and administer the Company’s mortgage loans and REO properties in exchange for per asset monthly servicing fees, and if applicable, default resolution fees of up to 2.25% of related unpaid principal balances (UPBs), disposition / property liquidation fees of up to 2.5% of UPBs, and deboarding fees for REOs equal to 2% of net proceeds. The agreement will automatically renew for a one-year term on May 23, 2019, and on each successive anniversary unless mutually cancelled by both parties 90-days prior to the anniversary date.

 

Commitments – Asset Management Agreement

 

On November 14, 2018, the Company entered into an asset management agreement with a third-party asset management company. Under the agreement, the asset management company agreed to provide oversight of all loan servicers with respect to the servicing of the Company’s mortgage loans, and to administer, manage and dispose of the Company’s REO properties. Such services will be provided in exchange for asset management fees comprised of acquisition fees (1% of the Company’s purchase price of its assets), mortgage loan management fees (1% per annum of the Company’s purchase price of its assets, payable monthly, and 1% of sales proceeds upon disposition), and REO management fees (1% of sales proceeds upon closing of sales). The Company may terminate the agreement with or without cause by providing 30-days’ notice to the asset management company.

 

Management’s Evaluation

 

Management has evaluated subsequent events through December 5, 2018, the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Based on this evaluation, no additional material events were identified which require adjustment or disclosure in these financial statements.

 

 F-25 

  

GLOSSARY OF DEFINED TERMS

 

NSCM Agreement

  The agreement captioned “Asset Management Agreement” with NSCM dated October 23, 2018.
Authorizing Resolution   The resolution adopted by the Manager on November 1, 2018 creating the Class A Investor Shares.
Class A Investor Shares   The interests in the Company that are being offered to the public in the Offering.
Code   The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (i.e., the Federal tax code).
Common Shares   The interests in the Company owned by the Manager.
Company   Money With Meaning Fund, LLC, a limited liability company formed under the laws of Delaware.
HUD   United States Housing and Urban Department
Investor   Anyone who purchases Class A Investor Shares in the Offering.
Joinder Agreement   The agreement captioned “Joinder Agreement” dated November 17, 2018, between the Company and SNSC.
LLC Agreement   The agreement by and among the Company and all of its members captioned “Limited Liability Company Agreement” and dated November 1, 2018.
Management Agreement   The agreement captioned “Management Services Agreement” between the Company and the Manager dated November 1, 2018.
Manager   Cloud Capital Management, LLC, a limited liability company formed under the laws of Florida, which also does business using the fictitious name “MWM.”
Members   The owners of the Company. Under the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, the owners of a limited liability company are referred to as “members.”
NSCM   Neighborhood Stabilization Capital Management, LLC
Offering   The offering of Class A Investor Shares to the public, pursuant to this Offering Circular.
Offering Circular   The Offering Circular you are reading right now, which includes information about the Company, the Company, and the Offering.
Program   An offering conducted by affiliates of the Company’s Manager that involved raising money from investors and investing in distressed mortgages, like the Company.
Regulations   Regulations issued under the Code by the Internal Revenue Service.
SEC   U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Servicing Agreement   The agreement captioned “Flow Special Servicing Agreement” dated May 23, 2016 between the Manager and SNSC, as amended by the Joinder Agreement.  
Shares   The limited liability company (ownership) interests in the Company, which are divided into Common Shares and Investor Shares.
Site   The Internet site located at www.MWMfund.com.
SNSC   SN Servicing Corporation.
Southside   Southside Community Development & Housing Corporation.

 

59 

 

FORM 1-A

Regulation A Offering Statement

Part III – Exhibits

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

213 S. Dillard Street, Suite 150-E

Winter Garden, Florida 34787

www.mwmfund.com

 

December 7, 2018

 

The following Exhibits are filed as part of this Offering Statement:

 

Exhibit 1A-2A

Certificate of Formation of the Company filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on May 8, 2017.
   
Exhibit 1A-2B Limited Liability Company Agreement dated November 1, 2018.
   
Exhibit 1A-2C Authorizing Resolution dated November 1, 2018.
   
Exhibit 1A-4 Form of Investment Agreement.
   
Exhibit 1A-6A Servicing Agreement with SN Servicing Corporation.
   
Exhibit 1A-6B Master Servicing Agreement with Southside Community Development & Housing Corporation.
   
Exhibit 1A-6C Escrow Agreement with Prime Trust.
   
Exhibit 1A-6D Asset Management Agreement with Neighborhood Stabilization Capital Management, LLC.
   
Exhibit 1A-6E Management Services Agreement with Cloud Capital Management, LLC.
   
Exhibit 1A-6F Joinder Agreement modifying Servicing Agreement with SN Servicing Corporation.
   
Exhibit 1A-11 Consent of Independent Auditor.
   
Exhibit 1A-12 Legal opinion of Flaster/Greenberg P.C.
   
Exhibit 1A-15.1 Prior Performance Tables
   
Exhibit 1A-15.2 Draft of Offering Statement dated December 7, 2018, previously submitted pursuant to Rule 252(d).

 

III-1 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation A, the issuer certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 1-A and has duly caused this offering statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the Winter Park, State of Florida, on March 6, 2019.

 

  Money With Meaning Fund, LLC
     
  Cloud Capital Management, LLC Manager
     
  By /s/ Terrence Osterman
    Terrence Osterman, Managing Member

 

This offering statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Cloud Capital Management, LLC, as Manager

 

By /s/ Terrence Osterman  
  Terrence Osterman, Managing Member  

 

March 6, 2019

 

III-2 

 

EX1A-2A CHARTER 3 f1a2019ex1a-2a_money.htm CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION OF THE COMPANY FILED WITH THE DELAWARE SECRETARY OF STATE ON MAY 8, 2017

Exhibit 1A-2A

 

  Delaware Page 1

The First State

 

I, JEFFREY W. BULLOCK, SECRETARY OF STATE OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, DO HEREBY CERTIFY THE ATTACHED IS A TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION OF “MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC”, FILED IN THIS OFFICE ON THE EIGHTH DAY OF MAY, A.D. 2017, AT 2:46 O’CLOCK P.M.

 

  /s/ Jeffrey W. Bullock
  Jeffrey W. Bullock, Secretary of State

 

6404488 8100
SR# 20173211814
Authentication: 202502379
Date: 05-08-17
You may verify this certificate online at corp.delaware.gov/authver.shtml

 

 

 

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

 

CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION

 

Pursuant to the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (6 Dcl.C. Sec. 18-101, et seq.), the undersigned, being authorized to execute and file this Certificate of Formation, hereby certifies that:

 

1. Name. The name of the limited liability company is:

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

 

2. Registered Agent. The address of the registered office and the name and address of the registered agent of the limited liability company required to be maintained by Section 18-104 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act is The Corporation Trust Company, Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE 19801.

 

3. Purpose. The limited liability company may engage in any lawful business.

 

4. Term. The limited liability company shall have perpetual existence.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being over the age of 18 years, has executed this Certificate of Formation on May 8, 2017.

 

  /s/ Terrence Osterman
  Terrence Osterman, Authorized Person

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    State of Delaware
Secretary of State
Division of Corporations
Delivered 02:46 PM 05/08/2017
FILED 02:46 PM 05/08/2017
SR 20173211814 - File Number 6404488

 

 

EX1A-2B BYLAWS 4 f1a2019ex1a-2b_money.htm LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT DATED NOVEMBER 1, 2018

Exhibit 1A-2B

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

 

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

 

This is an Agreement, entered into effective on November 1, 2018, by and among Money With Meaning Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), Cloud Capital Management, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (“CCM” or the “Manager”), and the persons admitted to the Company as members by the Manager following the date of this Agreement (“Investor Members”). The Manager and the Investor Members are sometimes referred to as “Members” in this Agreement.

 

Background

 

The Members own all of the limited liability company interests of the Company and wish to set forth their understandings concerning the ownership and operation of the Company in this Agreement, which they intend to be the “limited liability company agreement” of the Company within the meaning of 6 Del. C. §18-101(7).

 

NOW, THEREFORE, acknowledging the receipt of adequate consideration and intending to be legally bound, the parties agree as follows:

 

1. ARTICLE ONE: CONTINUATION OF LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

 

1.1. Continuation of Limited Liability Company. The Company has been formed in accordance with and pursuant to the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (the “Act”) for the purpose set forth below. The rights and obligations of the Members to one another and to third parties shall be governed by the Act except that, in accordance with 6 Del. C. 18-1101(b), conflicts between provisions of the Act and provisions in this Agreement shall be resolved in favor of the provisions in this Agreement except where the provisions of the Act may not be varied by contract as a matter of law.

 

1.2. Name. The name of the Company shall be “Money With Meaning Fund, LLC” and all of its business shall be conducted under that name or such other name(s) as may be designated by the Manager.

 

1.3. Purpose. The purpose of the Company shall be to acquire, hold, manage, service and sell non-performing mortgage notes and other real estate assets, as described more fully in the Offering Circular of the Company dated November 1, 2018 (the “Offering Circular”), engage in any other business in which limited liability companies may legally engage under the Act. In carrying on its business, the Company may enter into contracts, incur indebtedness, sell, lease, or encumber any or all of its assets, engage the services of others, enter into joint ventures, and take any other actions the Manager deems advisable.

 

1.4. Term. The term of the Company commenced upon the filing of its Certificate of Formation and will continue in perpetuity, unless sooner terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement or as provided under the Act.

 

1.5. Fiscal Year. The fiscal and taxable year of the Company shall be the calendar year, or such other period as the Manager determines.

 

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2. ARTICLE TWO: CONTRIBUTIONS AND LOANS

 

2.1. Initial Contributions. Each Investor Member will contribute to the capital of the Company the amount specified in his, her, or its Investment Agreement. The capital contributions of Members are referred to in this Agreement as “Capital Contributions.”

 

2.2. Other Required Contributions. No Member shall be obligated to contribute any capital to the Company beyond the Capital Contributions described in section 2.1. Without limitation, no such Member shall, upon dissolution of the Company or otherwise, be required to restore any deficit in such Member’s capital account.

 

2.3. Loans.

 

2.3.1. In General. The Manager or its affiliates may, but shall not be required to, lend money to the Company in the Manager’s sole discretion. No other Member may lend money to the Company without the prior written consent of the Manager. Subject to applicable state laws regarding maximum allowable rates of interest, loans made by any Member to the Company (“Member Loans”) shall bear interest at the higher of (i) the prime rate of interest designated in the Wall Street Journal on any date within ten (10) days of the date of the loan, plus four (4) percentage points; or (ii) the minimum rate necessary to avoid “imputed interest” under section 7872 or other applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Such loans shall be payable on demand and shall be evidenced by one or more promissory notes.

 

2.3.2. Repayment of Loans. After payment of (i) current and past-due debt service on liabilities of the Company other than Member Loans, and (ii) all operating expenses of the Company, the Company shall pay the current and past-due debt service on any outstanding Member Loans before distributing any amount to any Member pursuant to Article Four. Such loans shall be repaid pro rata, paying all past-due interest first, then all past-due principal, then all current interest, and then all current principal.

 

2.4. Other Provisions on Capital Contributions. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or by law:

 

2.4.1. No Member shall be required to contribute any additional capital to the Company;

 

2.4.2. No Member may withdraw any part of his, her, or its capital from the Company;

 

2.4.3. No Member shall be required to make any loans to the Company;

 

2.4.4. Loans by a Member to the Company shall not be considered a contribution of capital, shall not increase the capital account of the lending Member, and shall not result in the adjustment of the number of Shares owned by a Member, and the repayment of such loans by the Company shall not decrease the capital accounts of the Members making the loans;

 

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2.4.5. No interest shall be paid on any initial or additional capital contributed to the Company by any Member;

 

2.4.6. Under any circumstance requiring a return of all or any portion of a capital contribution, no Member shall have the right to receive property other than cash; and

 

2.4.7. No Member shall be liable to any other Member for the return of his or its capital.

 

2.5. No Third Party Beneficiaries. Any obligation or right of the Members to contribute capital under the terms of this Agreement does not confer any rights or benefits to or upon any person who is not a party to this Agreement.

 

3. ARTICLE THREE: INTERESTS AND CAPITAL ACCOUNTS

 

3.1. Shares. The limited liability company interests of the Company shall be denominated by Twenty Million (20,000,000) “Shares,” consisting of One Million (1,000,000) “Common Shares” and Nineteen Million (19,000,000) “Investor Shares.” The Manager owns all of the Common Shares.

 

3.2. Classes of Investor Shares. The Manager may divide the Investor Shares into one or more classes. The number of Shares of each such class of Investor Shares, and the rights and preferences of each such class, shall be as set forth in the resolution or resolutions of the Manager creating such class, referencing this section 3.2 (each, an “Authorizing Resolution”). Without limitation, the Manager may establish, with respect to each class of Investor Shares, its voting powers, conversion rights or obligations, redemption rights or obligations, preferences as to distributions, and other matters. The Authorizing Resolution providing for issuance of any class of Investor Shares may provide that such class shall be superior or rank equally or be junior to the Investor Shares of any other class except to t he extent prohibited by the terms of the Authorizing Resolution establishing another class.

 

3.3. Share Splits and Consolidations. The Manager may at any time increase or decrease the authorized and/or outstanding number of Shares of any class, including Common Shares, provided that any increase or decrease in the number of Shares outstanding shall be made pro rata with respect to all Members owning the outstanding Shares of such class. The Manager shall promptly notify all of the Members of any such transaction.

 

3.4. Certificates. Interests of the Company shall not be evidenced by written certificates unless the Manager determines otherwise. If the Manager determines to issues certificates representing Shares, the certificates shall be subject to such rules and restrictions as the Manager may determine.

 

3.5. Registry of Shares. The Company shall keep or cause to be kept on behalf of the Company a register of the Members of the Company. The Company may, but shall not be required to, appoint a transfer agent registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as such.

 

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3.6. Capital Accounts. A capital account shall be established and maintained for each Member. Each Member’s capital account shall initially be credited with the amount of his Capital Contribution. Thereafter, the capital account of a Member shall be increased by the amount of any additional contributions of the Member and the amount of income or gain allocated to the Member, and decreased by the amount of any distributions to the Member and the amount of loss or deduction allocated to the Member, including expenditures of the Company described in section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code. Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, the capital accounts of the Members shall be adjusted and maintained in accordance with Code section 704 and the regulations thereunder.

 

4. ARTICLE FOUR: DISTRIBUTIONS

 

4.1. In General. The Manager may, in its sole discretion, make and pay distributions of cash or other assets of the Company to the Members.

 

4.2. Special Rules Governing Distributions. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or in an Authorizing Resolution establishing a series of Investor Shares (i) any distributions of the Company not expressly payable to the holders of a series of Investor Shares shall be payable to the holders of the Common Shares, (ii) any distributions made to the holders of any series of Investor Shares as a group shall be divided pro rata among such holders based on their respective ownership of the Shares of such series, and (iii) no Member shall have any right to distributions except as may be authorized by the Manager.

 

4.3. Expenses. Before authorizing a distribution to the Members, the Manager shall take into account (i) all items of revenue of the Company; (ii) all costs and expenses of the Company, including the Management Fee; (iii) all debt service payments of the Company; (iv) all amounts added to or released from reserve accounts established by the Manager for the Company, in the sole discretion of the Manager; (v) all liabilities of the Company; and (vi) all other items the Manager believes should be taken into account in its sole discretion.

 

4.4. Tax Withholding. To the extent the Company is required to pay over any amount to any federal, state, local or foreign governmental authority with respect to distributions or allocations to any Member, the amount withheld shall be deemed to be a distribution in the amount of the withholding to that Member. If the amount paid over was not withheld from an actual distribution (i) the Company shall be entitled to withhold such amounts from subsequent distributions, and (ii) if no such subsequent distributions are anticipated for six (6) months, the Member shall , at the request of the Company, promptly reimburse the Company for the amount paid over.

 

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4.5. Manner of Distribution. All distributions to the Members will be made as Automated Clearing House (ACH) deposits into an account designated by each Member. If a Member does not authorize the Company to make such ACH distributions into a designated Member account, distributions to such Member will be made by check and mailed to such Member after deduction by the Company from each check of a Fifty Dollar ($50) processing fee.

 

4.6. Other Rules Governing Distributions. No distribution prohibited by 6 Del. C. §18-607 or not specifically authorized under this Agreement shall be made by the Company to any Member in his or its capacity as a Member. A Member who receives a distribution prohibited by 6 Del. C. §18-607 shall be liable as provided therein.

 

5. ARTICLE FIVE: MANAGEMENT

 

5.1. Management by Manager.

 

5.1.1. In General. The business and affairs of the Company shall be directed, managed, and controlled by a single manager (the “Manager”). CCM shall serve as the Manager of the Company.

 

5.1.2. Powers of Manager; Management Agreement. The Manager shall have full and complete authority, power and discretion to manage and control the business, affairs and properties of the Company, to make all decisions regarding those matters, to execute any contracts or other instruments on behalf of the Company, and to perform any and all other acts or activities customary or incidental to the management of the Company’s business. The Company and the Manager have entered into an agreement captioned “Management Services Agreement” and dated November 1, 2018 (the “Management Agreement”). The Management Agreement describes certain services to be provided by the Manager to the Company, but shall not be construed to limit the authority of the Manager under this Agreement.

 

5.1.3. Examples of Manager’s Authority. Without limiting the grant of authority set forth in section 5.1.2, the Manager shall have the power to (i) create series of Investor Shares with such terms and conditions as the Manager may determine in its sole discretion; (ii) issue Shares to any person for such consideration as the Manager maybe determine in its sole discretion, and admit such persons to the Company as Investor Members; (iii) engage the services of third parties to perform services on behalf of the Company; (iv) enter into one or more joint ventures; (v) purchase, lease, sell, or otherwise dispose of mortgages, real estate, and other assets, in the ordinary course of business or otherwise; (vi) enter into leases and any other contracts of any kind; (vii) incur indebtedness on behalf of the Company, whether to banks or other lenders; (viii) determine the amount and the timing of distributions to Members; (ix) determine the information to be provided to the Members; (x) grant mortgage, liens, and other encumbrances on the Company’s assets; (xi) make all elections under the Code and the provisions of State and local tax laws, including but not limited the election to be treated as a real estate investment trust; (xii) file and settle lawsuits on behalf of the Company; (xiii) file a petition in bankruptcy; (xiv) discontinue the business of the Company; and (xv) dissolve the Company.

 

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5.1.4. Restrictions on Members. Except as expressly provided otherwise in this Agreement, Members who are not also the Manager shall not be entitled to participate in the management or control of the Company, nor shall any such Member hold himself out as having such authority. Unless authorized to do so by the Manager, no attorney-in-fact, employee or other agent of the Company shall have any power or authority to bind the Company in any way, to pledge its credit or to render it liable pecuniarily for any purpose. No Member shall have any power or authority to bind the Company unless the Member has been authorized by the Manager in writing to act as an agent of the Company in accordance with the previous sentence.

 

5.1.5. Authorizing Resolutions. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section 5.1, an Authorizing Resolution may limit the authority of the Manager and/or confer voting rights on Investor Members.

 

5.1.6. Reliance by Third Parties. Anyone dealing with the Company shall be entitled to assume that the Manager and any officer authorized by the Manager to act on behalf of and in the name of the Company has full power and authority to encumber, sell or otherwise use in any manner any and all assets of the Company and to enter into any contracts on behalf of the Company, and shall be entitled to deal with the Manager or any officer as if it were the Company’s sole party in interest, both legally and beneficially. No Member shall assert, vis-à-vis a third party, that such third party should not have relied on the apparent authority of the Manager or any officer authorized by the Manager to act on behalf of and in the name of the Company, nor shall anyone dealing with the Manager or any of its officers or representatives be obligated to investigate the authority of such person in a given instance.

 

5.2. Standard of Care. The Manager shall conduct the Company’s business using its business judgment.

 

5.3. Time Commitment. The Manager shall devote such time to the business and affairs of the Company as the Manager may determine in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

5.4. Resignation. A Manager may resign at any time by giving written notice to all of the Members. The resignation of a Manager shall take effect upon receipt of notice thereof or at such later time as shall be specified in such notice; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. The resignation of a Manager shall not affect his rights as a Member and shall not constitute a withdrawal of a Member. In the event of the resignation of a Manager, a new Manager shall be appointed by Members owning a majority of the then-outstanding Investor Shares.

 

5.5. Reimbursement of Formation Expenses. The Company shall reimburse the Manager and its affiliates, without interest, for the actual out-of-pocket expenses they incur in connection with the formation of the Company and the Manager, the offering of Shares, and the admission of investors in the Company, including, without limitation, travel, legal, accounting, filing, advertising, and all other expenses incurred in connection with the offer and sale of interests in the Company.

 

5.6. Compensation of Manager and its Affiliates. The Manager and its affiliates shall be entitled to the compensation described in the Offering Circular.

 

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5.7. Removal of Manager.

 

5.7.1. In General. The Manager may be removed by the affirmative vote of Investor Members holding two-thirds (2/3) of the total number of Investor Shares then issued and outstanding (a “Super Majority Vote”), but only if the Investor Members have “cause” to remove the Manager, as defined in section 5.7.3, and follow the procedure set forth in section 5.7.2.

 

5.7.2. Procedure.

 

(a) Notice and Response. An Investor Member who wishes to remove the Manager and believes there is “cause” for doing so within the meaning of section 5.7.3 shall notify the Manager, referencing this section 5.7 and setting forth in detail the reasons for his, her, or its belief. Within thirty (30) days after receiving such a notice, the Manager shall respond by acknowledging the receipt of the notice and (i) stating that the Manager does not believe there is merit in the Investor Member’s allegations, (ii) explaining why the Manager does not believe “cause” exists for removal, or (iii) stating that while “cause” may exist for removal, the Manager does not believe removal would be in the best interest in the Fund. If the Manager fails to respond, the Manager shall be deemed to have stated that it does not believe there is merit in the Investor Member’s allegations. In the event the Investor Member communicates with any third party concerning his request for removal, including any other Investor Member but not including his, her, or its own legal counsel, he, she, or it shall include a copy of the Manager’s response. The failure of the Manager to include in its response any defense, facts, or arguments shall not preclude the Manager from including such defense, facts, or arguments in subsequent communications or proceedings.

 

(b) Vote. After following the procedure described in section 5.7.2(a), Investor Members owning at least twenty five percent (25%) of the Investor Shares then issued and outstanding (the “Dissident Members”) may call for a vote of the Investor Members. The Manager and a single representative chosen by the Dissident Members shall cooperate in sending to all Investor Members a package of materials bearing on whether “cause” exists under section 5.7.3 and whether it is in the best interest of the Company to remove the Manager, and a vote shall be taken by electronic means, with responses due within thirty (30) days. The failure of the Manager or the Dissident Members to include in this package any defense, facts, or arguments shall not preclude them from including such defense, facts, or arguments in subsequent communications or proceedings.

 

(c) Arbitration. In the event of a Super Majority Vote to remove the Manager within the thirty (30) day period described in section 5.7.2(b), then the question as to whether “cause” exists to remove the Manager shall be referred to a single arbitrator in arbitration proceedings held in Wilmington, Delaware in conformance with the then-current rules and procedures of the American Arbitration Association. The removal of the Manager shall not become effective until the arbitrator determines that “cause” exists; the decision of the arbitrator shall be binding and non-appealable. In the event that there is no Super Majority Vote to remove the Manager within the thirty (30) day period described in section 5.7.2(b), then the Manager shall not be removed and no subsequent proceeding to remove the Manager shall be held with respect to substantially similar grounds.

 

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5.7.3. Cause Defined. For purposes of this section 5.7, “cause” shall be deemed to exist if any only if:

 

(a) Uncured Breach. The Manager breaches any material provision of this Agreement or the Management Agreement and the breach continues for more than (30) days after the Manager has received written notice, or, in the case of a breach that cannot be cured within thirty (30) days, the Manager fails to begin curing the breach within thirty (30) days or the breach remains uncured for ninety (90) days; or

 

(b) Bankruptcy. The Manager makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or is adjudicated a bankrupt; or files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy; or files a petition or answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors, or to take advantage of any insolvency, readjustment of loan, dissolution or liquidation law or statute; or an order, judgment, or decree is entered without the Manager’s consent appointing a receiver, trustee or liquidator for the Manager; or

 

(c) Bad Acts. The Manager engages in willful misconduct or acts with reckless disregard to its obligations, in each case causing material harm to the Company, or engages in bad faith in activities that are beneficial to itself and cause material harm to the Company, and the individual responsible for such actions is not terminated within thirty (30) days after the Manager becomes aware of such actions.

 

5.8. Compliance with Investment Company Act. The Manager shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the Company is not treated as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940. Without limiting the preceding sentence (i) at least ninety-five percent (95%) of the assets of the Company will consist of mortgages and other liens on and interests in real estate; (ii) for at least ninety-five (95%) of the mortgage loans purchased by the Company, the Manager shall have a reasonable belief that one hundred percent (100%) of the acquisition cost of the loan (that is, the price paid by the Company for the loan) is secured by real estate at the time of purchase; (iii) o fewer than ninety-five percent (95%) of the mortgage loans purchased by the Company, by value, must include a written indication in the historic file that the loan was 100% secured by real estate at the time of origination; and (iv) the Company will not purchase any mortgage loan where there is written indication in the historic file that the loan was not one hundred percent (100%) secured by real estate at the time of origination.

 

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6. ARTICLE SIX: OTHER BUSINESSES; INDEMNIFICATION; CONFIDENTIALITY

 

6.1. Other Businesses. Each Member and Manager may engage in any business whatsoever, including a business that is competitive with the business of the Company, and the other Members shall have no interest in such businesses and no claims on account of such businesses, whether such claims arise under the doctrine of “corporate opportunity,” an alleged fiduciary obligation owed to the Company or its members, or otherwise. Without limiting the preceding sentence, the Members acknowledge that the Manager and/or its affiliates intend to sponsor, manage, invest in, and otherwise be associated with other entities and business investing in the same assets class(es) as the Company, some of which could be competitive with the Company. No Member shall have any claim against the Manager or its affiliates on account of such other entities or businesses.

 

6.2. Exculpation and Indemnification

 

6.2.1. Exculpation.

 

(a) Covered Persons. As used in this section 6.2, the term “Covered Person” means (i) the Manager and its affiliates, (ii) the members, managers, officers, employees, and agents of the Manager and its affiliates, and (iii) the officers, employees, and agents of the Company, each acting within the scope of his, her, or its authority.

 

(b) Standard of Care. No Covered Person shall be liable to the Company for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken by such Covered Person, including actions take or omitted to be taken under the Management Agreement, in the good-faith business judgment of such Covered Person, so long as such action or omission does not constitute fraud or willful misconduct by such Covered Person.

 

(c) Good Faith Reliance. A Covered Person shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Company and upon such information, opinions, reports, or statements (including financial statements and information) of the following persons: (i) another Covered Person; (ii) any attorney, independent accountant, appraiser, or other expert or professional employed or engaged by or on behalf of the Company; or (iii) any other person selected in good faith by or on behalf of the Company, in each case as to matters that such relying Covered Person reasonably believes to be within such other person’s professional or expert competence. The preceding sentence shall in no way limit any person's right to rely on information to the extent provided in the Act.

 

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6.2.2. Liabilities and Duties of Covered Persons.

 

(a) Limitation of Liability. This Agreement is not intended to, and does not, create or impose any fiduciary duty on any Covered Person. Furthermore, each Member and the Company hereby waives any and all fiduciary duties that, absent such waiver, may be implied by applicable law, and in doing so, acknowledges and agrees that the duties and obligation of each Covered Person to each other and to the Company are only as expressly set forth in this Agreement. The provisions of this Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of a Covered Person otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Members to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Covered Person.

 

(b) Duties. Whenever a Covered Person is permitted or required to make a decision, the Covered Person shall be entitled to consider only such interests and factors as such Covered Person desires, including its own interests, and shall have no duty or obligation to give any consideration to any interest of or factors affecting the Company or any other person. Whenever in this Agreement a Covered Person is permitted or required to make a decision in such Covered Person’s “good faith,” the Covered Person shall act under such express standard and shall not be subject to any other or different standard imposed by this Agreement or any other applicable law.

 

6.2.3. Indemnification.

 

(a) Indemnification. To the fullest extent permitted by the Act, as the same now exists or may hereafter be amended, substituted or replaced (but, in the case of any such amendment, substitution or replacement only to the extent that such amendment, substitution or replacement permits the Company to provide broader indemnification rights than the Act permitted the Company to provide prior to such amendment, substitution or replacement), the Company shall indemnify, hold harmless, defend, pay and reimburse any Covered Person against any and all losses, claims, damages, judgments, fines or liabilities, including reasonable legal fees or other expenses incurred in investigating or defending against such losses, claims, damages, judgments, fines or liabilities, and any amounts expended in settlement of any claims (collectively, “Losses”) to which such Covered Person may become subject by reason of any act or omission or alleged act or omission performed or omitted to be performed by such Covered Person on behalf of the Company in connection with the business of the Company, including pursuant to the Management Agreement; provided, that (i) such Covered Person acted in good faith and in a manner believed by such Covered Person to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Company and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful, and (ii) such Covered Person's conduct did not constitute fraud or willful misconduct, in either case as determined by a final, nonappealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction. In connection with the foregoing, the termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the Covered Person did not act in good faith or, with respect to any criminal proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that such Covered Person’s conduct was unlawful, or that the Covered Person's conduct constituted fraud or willful misconduct.

 

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(b) Reimbursement. The Company shall promptly reimburse (and/or advance to the extent reasonably required) each Covered Person for reasonable legal or other expenses (as incurred) of such Covered Person in connection with investigating, preparing to defend or defending any claim, lawsuit or other proceeding relating to any Losses for which such Covered Person may be indemnified pursuant to this section 6.2.3; provided, that if it is finally judicially determined that such Covered Person is not entitled to the indemnification provided by this section 6.2.3, then such Covered Person shall promptly reimburse the Company for any reimbursed or advanced expenses.

 

(c) Entitlement to Indemnity. The indemnification provided by this section 6.2.3 shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to indemnification to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any agreement or otherwise. The provisions of this section 6.2.3 shall continue to afford protection to each Covered Person regardless whether such Covered Person remains in the position or capacity pursuant to which such Covered Person became entitled to indemnification under this section 6.2.3 and shall inure to the benefit of the executors, administrators, and legal representative of such Covered Person.

 

(d) Insurance. To the extent available on commercially reasonable terms, the Company may purchase, at its expense, insurance to cover Losses covered by the foregoing indemnification provisions and to otherwise cover Losses for any breach or alleged breach by any Covered Person of such Covered Person’s duties in such amount and with such deductibles as the Manager may determine; provided, that the failure to obtain such insurance shall not affect the right to indemnification of any Covered Person under the indemnification provisions contained herein, including the right to be reimbursed or advanced expenses or otherwise indemnified for Losses hereunder. If any Covered Person recovers any amounts in respect of any Losses from any insurance coverage, then such Covered Person shall, to the extent that such recovery is duplicative, reimburse the Company for any amounts previously paid to such Covered Person by the Company in respect of such Losses.

 

(e) Funding of Indemnification Obligation. Any indemnification by the Company pursuant to this section 6.2.3 shall be provided out of and to the extent of Company assets only, and no Member shall have personal liability on account thereof or shall be required to make additional capital contributions to help satisfy such indemnification obligation.

 

(f) Savings Clause. If this section 6.2.3 or any portion hereof shall be invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the Company shall nevertheless indemnify and hold harmless each Covered Person pursuant to this section 6.2.3 to the fullest extent permitted by any applicable portion of this section 6.2.3 that shall not have been invalidated and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.

 

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(g) Amendment. The provisions of this section 6.2.3 shall be a contract between the Company, on the one hand, and each Covered Person who served in such capacity at any time while this section is in effect, on the other hand, pursuant to which the Company and each such Covered Person intend to be legally bound. No amendment, modification or repeal of this section that adversely affects the rights of a Covered Person to indemnification for Losses incurred or relating to a state of facts existing prior to such amendment, modification or repeal shall apply in such a way as to eliminate or reduce such Covered Person’s entitlement to indemnification for such Losses without the Covered Person’s prior written consent.

 

(h) Survival. The provisions of this section 6.2.3 shall survive the dissolution, liquidation, winding up, and termination of the Company.

 

6.3. Confidentiality. For as long as he, she, or it owns an interest in the Company and at all times thereafter, no Investor Member shall divulge to any person or entity, or use for his or its own benefit or the benefit of any person, any information of the Company of a confidential or proprietary nature, including, but not limited to (i) financial information; (ii) designs, drawings, plans, and specifications; (iii) the business methods, systems, or practices used by the Company; and (iii) the identity of the Company’s Members, customers, or suppliers. The foregoing shall not apply to information that is in the public domain or that an Investor Member is required to disclose by legal process.

 

7. ARTICLE SEVEN: BANK ACCOUNTS; BOOKS OF ACCOUNT

 

7.1. Bank Accounts. Funds of the Company may be deposited in accounts at banks or other institutions selected by the Manager. Withdrawals from any such account or accounts shall be made in the Company’s name upon the signature of such persons as the Manager may designate. Funds in any such account shall not be commingled with the funds of any Member.

 

7.2. Books and Records of Account. The Company shall keep at its principal offices books and records of account of the Company which shall reflect a full and accurate record of each transaction of the Company.

 

7.3. Annual Financial Statements and Reports. Within a reasonable period after the close of each fiscal year, the Company shall furnish to each Member with respect to such fiscal year (i) a statement showing in reasonable detail the computation of the amount distributed under section 4.1, and the manner in which it was distributed (ii) a balance sheet of the Company, (iii) a statement of income and expenses, and (iv) such additional information as may be required by law. The financial statements of the Company shall be audited by an independent certified public accounting firm selected by the Manager.

 

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7.4. Right of Inspection.

 

7.4.1. In General. If a Member wishes additional information or to inspect the books and records of the Company for a bona fide purpose, the following procedure shall be followed: (i) such Member shall notify the Manager, setting forth in reasonable detail the information requested and the reason for the request; (ii) within sixty (60) days after such a request, the Manager shall respond to the request by either providing the information requested or scheduling a date (not more than 90 days after the initial request) for the Member to inspect the Company’s records; (iii) any inspection of the Company’s records shall be at the sole cost and expense of the requesting Member; and (iv) the requesting Member shall reimburse the Company for any reasonable costs incurred by the Company in responding to the Member’s request and making information available to the Member.

 

7.4.2. Bona Fide Purpose. The Manager shall not be required to respond to a request for information or to inspect the books and records of the Company if the Manager believes such request is made to harass the Company or the Manager, to seek confidential information about the Company, or for any other purpose other than a bona fide purpose.

 

7.4.3. Representative. An inspection of the Company’s books and records may be conducted by an authorized representative of a Member, provided such authorized representative is an attorney or a licensed certified public accountant and is reasonably satisfactory to the Manager.

 

7.4.4. Restrictions. The following restrictions shall apply to any request for information or to inspect the books and records of the Company:

 

(a) No Member shall have a right to a list of the Investor Members or any information regarding the Investor Members.

 

(b) Before providing additional information or allowing a Member to inspect the Company’s records, the Manager may require such Member to execute a confidentiality agreement satisfactory to the Manager.

 

(c) No Member shall have the right to any trade secrets of the Company or any other information the Manager deems highly sensitive and confidential.

 

(d) No Member may review the books and records of the Company more than once during any twelve (12) month period.

 

(e) Any review of the Company’s books and records shall be scheduled in a manner to minimize disruption to the Company’s business.

 

(f) A representative of the Company may be present at any inspection of the Company’s books and records.

 

(g) If more than one Member has asked to review the Company’s books and records, the Manager may require the requesting Members to consolidate their request and appoint a single representative to conduct such review on behalf of all requested Members.

 

(h) The Manager may impose additional reasonable restrictions for the purpose of protecting the Company and the Members.

 

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7.5. Tax Matters.

 

7.5.1. Designation. The Manager shall designate a person to serve as the “Company representative” (the “Company Representative”) as provided in Code section 6223(a), which may be the Manager itself or an Affiliate. Any expenses incurred by the Company Representative in carrying out its responsibilities and duties under this Agreement shall be an operating expense of the Company for which the Company Representative shall be reimbursed.

 

7.5.2. Tax Examinations and Audits. The Company Representative is authorized to represent the Company in connection with all examinations of the affairs of the Company by any taxing authority, including any resulting administrative and judicial proceedings, and to expend funds of the Company for professional services and costs associated therewith. Each Member agrees to cooperate with the Company Representative and to do or refrain from doing any or all things reasonably requested by the Company Representative with respect to the conduct of examinations by taxing authorities and any resulting proceedings. Each Member agrees that any action taken by the Company Representative in connection with audits of the Company shall be binding upon such Members and that such Member shall not independently act with respect to tax audits or tax litigation affecting the Company. The Company Representative shall have sole discretion to determine whether the Company (either on its own behalf or on behalf of the Members) will contest or continue to contest any tax deficiencies assessed or proposed to be assessed by any taxing authority.

 

7.5.3. BBA Elections and Procedures. In the event of an audit of the Company that is subject to the Company audit procedures enacted under section 1101 of the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 (the “BBA Procedures”), the Company Representative, in its sole discretion, shall have the right to make any and all elections and to take any actions that are available to be made or taken by the Company Representative or the Company under the BBA Procedures. If an election under Code section 6226(a) is made, the Company shall furnish to each Member for the year under audit a statement of the Member’s share of any adjustment set forth in the notice of final Company adjustment, and each Member shall take such adjustment into account as required under Code section 6226(b).

 

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7.5.4. Tax Returns and Tax Deficiencies. Each Member agrees that such Member shall not treat any Company item inconsistently on such Member’s federal, state, foreign or other income tax return with the treatment of the item on the Company’s return. Any deficiency for taxes imposed on any Member (including penalties, additions to tax or interest imposed with respect to such taxes and any tax deficiency imposed pursuant to Code section 6226) will be paid by such Member and if required to be paid (and actually paid) by the Company, will be recoverable from such Member.

 

7.5.5. Tax Returns. The Manager shall cause to be prepared and timely filed all tax returns required to be filed by or for the Company, subject to the availability of all necessary information.

 

8. ARTICLE EIGHT: TRANSFERS OF SHARES

 

8.1. Voluntary Transfers.

 

8.1.1. Generally. No Member shall sell, transfer, assign or encumber all or any portion of his, her, or its Shares, with or without consideration, without the prior written consent of the Manager, which may be withheld in the sole discretion of the Manager. In the event a Member proposes to transfer all or portion of his, her, or its Shares, the Manager may impose reasonable conditions including but not limited to: (i) the transferee shall execute a counterpart of this Agreement; (ii) the transferor shall provide the Company with an opinion of counsel, satisfactory in form and substance to the Company’s counsel, stating that the transfer is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 and other applicable securities laws; and (iii) the transferor and transferee shall together reimburse the Company for any reasonable expenses they incur in connection with the transfer or encumbrance, including attorneys’ fees.

 

8.1.2. Prohibited Transfers. No transfer of a Share shall be permitted if, in the judgment of the Manager, such transfer would (i) cause the Company to be treated as a publicly traded partnership as defined in section 7704 of the Code, or (ii) result in “benefit plan investors” (as such term is defined in regulations issued by the Treasury Department) holding, in the aggregate, Twenty Five Percent (25%) or more of the value of any class of equity interests in the Company.

 

8.1.3. First Right of Refusal.

 

(a) In General. In the event an Investor Member (the “Selling Member”) receives an offer from a third party to acquire all or a portion of his Shares (the “Transfer Shares”), he shall notify the Manager, specifying the Shares to be purchased, the purchase price, the approximate closing date, the form of consideration, and such other terms and conditions of the proposed transaction that have been agreed with the proposed purchaser (the “Sales Notice”). Within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Sales Notice the Manager shall notify the Selling Member whether the Manager elects to purchase the entire Transfer Shares on the terms set forth in the Sales Notice.

 

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(b) Special Rules. The following rules shall apply for purposes of this section:

 

(1) If the Manager elects not to purchase the Transfer Shares, or fails to respond to the Sales Notice within the thirty (30) day period described above, the Selling Member may proceed with the sale to the proposed purchaser, subject to sections 8.1.1 and 8.1.2.

 

(2) If the Manager elects to purchase the Transfer Shares, it shall do so within thirty (30) days.

 

(3) If the Manager elects not to purchase the Transfer Shares, or fails to respond to the Sales Notice within the thirty (30) day period described above, and the Selling Member and the purchaser subsequently agree to a reduction of the purchase price, a change in the consideration from cash or readily tradeable securities to deferred payment obligations or nontradeable securities, or any other material change to the terms set forth in the Sales Notice, such agreement between the Selling Member and the purchaser shall be treated as a new offer and shall again be subject to this section.

 

(4) If the Manager elects to purchase the Transfer Shares in accordance with this section, such election shall have the same binding effect as the then-current agreement between the Selling Member and the proposed purchaser. Thus, for example, if the Selling Member and the purchaser have entered into a non-binding letter of intent but have not entered into a binding definitive agreement, the election of the Manager shall have the effect of a non-binding letter of intent with the Selling Member. Conversely, if the Selling Member and the purchaser have entered into a binding definitive agreement, the election of the Manager shall have the effect of a binding definitive agreement. If the Selling Member and the Manager are deemed by this subsection to have entered into only a non-binding letter of intent, neither shall be bound to consummate a transaction if they are unable to agree to the terms of a binding agreement.

 

8.1.4. Admission of Transferee. Any permitted transferee of Shares shall be admitted to the Company as a Member on the date agreed by the transferor, the transferee, and the Manager.

 

8.1.5. Exempt Transfers. The following transactions shall be exempt from the provisions of section 8.1:

 

(a) A transfer to or for the benefit of any spouse, child or grandchild of an Investor Member, or to a trust for their exclusive benefit;

 

(b) Any transfer pursuant to an effective registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; and

 

(c) The sale of all or substantially all of the interests of the Company (including pursuant to a merger or consolidation);

 

provided, however, that in the case of a transfer pursuant to section 8.1.5(a) (i) the transferred Shares shall remain subject to this Agreement; (ii) the transferee shall, as a condition to such transfer, deliver to the Company a written instrument confirming that such transferee shall be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement; and (iii) the transferred Shares shall not thereafter be transferred further in reliance on section 8.1.5(a).

 

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8.1.6. Application to Certain Entities. In the case of an investor that is a Special Purpose Entity, the restrictions set forth in section 8.1 shall apply to indirect transfers of interests in the Company by transfers of interests in such entity (whether by transfer of an existing interest or the issuance of new interests), as well as to direct transfers. A “Special Purpose Entity” means (i) an entity formed or availed of principally for the purpose of acquiring or holding an interest in the Company, and (ii) any entity if the purchase price of its interest in the Company represents at least seventy percent (70%) of its capital.

 

8.1.7. Other Transfers Void. Transfers in contravention of this section shall be null, void and of no force or effect whatsoever, and the Members agree that any such transfer may and should be enjoined.

 

8.2. Death, Insolvency, Etc. Neither the death, disability, bankruptcy, or insolvency of a Member, nor the occurrence of any other voluntary or involuntary event with respect to a Member, shall give the Company or any Member the right to purchase such Member’s Share, nor give the Member himself (or his heirs, assigns, or representatives) the right to sell such Share to the Company or any other Member. Instead, such Member or his heirs, assigns, or legal representatives shall remain a Member subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

8.3. Incorporation. If the Manager determines that the business of the Company should be conducted in a corporation rather than in a limited liability company, whether for tax or other reasons, each Member shall cooperate in transferring the business to a newly-formed corporation and shall execute such agreements as the Manager may reasonably determine are necessary or appropriate, consistent with the terms of this Agreement. In such event each Member shall receive stock in the newly-formed corporation equivalent to his or its Share.

 

8.4. Drag-Along Right. In the event the Manager approves a sale or other disposition of all of the interests in the Company, then, upon notice of the sale or other disposition, each Investor Member shall execute such documents or instruments as may be requested by the Manager to effectuate the sale or other disposition of all of the Investor Shares owned by such Investor Member and shall otherwise cooperate with the Manager. The following rules shall apply to any such sale or other disposition: (i) each Investor Member shall represent that he or it owns his, her, or its Investor Shares free and clear of all liens and other encumbrances, that he, she, or it has the power to enter into the transaction, and that he, she, or it is a U.S. person, but shall not be required to make any other representations or warranties; (ii) each Investor Member shall grant to the Manager a power of attorney to act on behalf of such Investor Member in connection with such sale or other disposition; and (iii) each Member shall receive, as consideration for such sale or other disposition, the same amount he, she, or it would have received had all or substantially all of the assets of the Company been sold and the net proceeds distributed in liquidation of the Company.

 

8.5. Waiver of Appraisal or Dissenter’s Rights. Each Member hereby waives any rights (whether statutory, contractual, or otherwise) such Member may otherwise have pursuant to the Act or otherwise to obtain relief as a dissenting member or otherwise exercise appraisal or dissenter’s rights.

 

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8.6. Withdrawal. A Member may withdraw from the Company by giving at least ninety (90) days’ notice to the Manager. The withdrawing Member shall be entitled to no distributions or payments from the Company on account of his withdrawal, nor shall he be indemnified against liabilities of the Company. The withdrawing Member’s Share shall be reallocated among the remaining Members in proportion to their Shares. For purposes of this section, a Member who transfers his, her, or its Shares pursuant to (i) a transfer permitted under section 8.1, or (ii) an involuntary transfer by operation of law, shall not be treated as thereby withdrawing from Company.

 

9. ARTICLE NINE: DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION

 

9.1. Dissolution. The Company shall be dissolved only upon (i) the determination of the Manager to dissolve, or (ii) the entry of a decree of a judicial dissolution pursuant to the Act.

 

9.2. Liquidation.

 

9.2.1. Generally. If the Company is dissolved, the Company’s assets shall be liquidated and no further business shall be conducted by the Company except for such action as shall be necessary to wind-up its affairs and distribute its assets to the Members pursuant to the provisions of this Article Nine. Upon such dissolution, the Manager shall have full authority to wind-up the affairs of the Company and to make final distribution as provided herein.

 

9.2.2. Distribution of Assets. After liquidation of the Company, the assets of the Company shall be distributed as set forth in Article Four.

 

9.2.3. Distributions In Kind. The assets of the Company shall be liquidated as promptly as possible so as to permit distributions in cash, but such liquidation shall be made in an orderly manner so as to avoid undue losses attendant upon liquidation. In the event that in the Manager’ opinion complete liquidation of the assets of the Company within a reasonable period of time proves impractical, assets of the Company other than cash may be distributed to the Members in kind but only after all cash and cash-equivalents have first been distributed and after the Pre-Distribution Adjustment.

 

9.2.4. Statement of Account. Each Member shall be furnished with a statement prepared by the Company’s accountants, which shall set forth the assets and liabilities of the Company as of the date of complete liquidation, and the capital account of each Member immediately prior to any distribution in liquidation.

 

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10. ARTICLE TEN: POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

10.1. In General. The Manager shall at all times during the term of the Company have a special and limited power of attorney as the attorney-in-fact for each Investor Member, with power and authority to act in the name and on behalf of each such Investor Member, to execute, acknowledge, and swear to in the execution, acknowledgement and filing of documents which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement and which may include, by way of illustration but not by limitation, the following:

 

10.1.1. This Agreement and any amendment of this Agreement authorized under section 11.1;

 

10.1.2. Any other instrument or document that may be required to be filed by the Company under the laws of any state or by any governmental agency or which the Manager shall deem it advisable to file;

 

10.1.3. Any instrument or document that may be required to effect the continuation of the Company, the admission of new Members, or the dissolution and termination of the Company; and

 

10.1.4. Any and all other instruments as the Manager may deem necessary or desirable to effect the purposes of this Agreement and carry out fully its provisions.

 

10.2. Terms of Power of Attorney. The special and limited power of attorney of the Manager (i) is a special power of attorney coupled with the interest of the Manager in the Company, and its assets, is irrevocable, shall survive the death, incapacity, termination or dissolution of the granting Investor Member, and is limited to those matters herein set forth; (ii) may be exercised by the Manager by an through one or more of the officers of the Manager for each of the Investor Members by the signature of the Manager acting as attorney-in-fact for all of the Investor Members, together with a list of all Investor Members executing such instrument by their attorney-in-fact or by such other method as may be required or requested in connection with the recording or filing of any instrument or other document so executed; and (iii) shall survive an assignment by an Investor Member of all or any portion of his, her or its Share except that, where the assignee of the Share owned by the Investor Member has been approved by the Manager for admission to the Company, the special power of attorney shall survive such assignment for the sole purpose of enabling the Manager to execute, acknowledge and file any instrument or document necessary to effect such substitution.

 

10.3. Notice to Investor Members. The Manager shall promptly furnish to each Investor Member a copy of any amendment to this Agreement executed by the Manager pursuant to a power of attorney from such Investor Member.

 

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11. ARTICLE ELEVEN: AMENDMENTS

 

11.1. Amendments Not Requiring Consent. The Manager may amend this Agreement without the consent of any Member to effect:

 

11.1.1. The correction of typographical errors;

 

11.1.2. A change in the name of the Company, the location of the principal place of business of the Company, the registered agent of the Company or the registered office of the Company;

 

11.1.3. The admission, substitution, withdrawal, or removal of Members in accordance with this Agreement;

 

11.1.4. An amendment that cures ambiguities or inconsistencies in this Agreement;

 

11.1.5. An amendment that adds to its own obligations or responsibilities;

 

11.1.6. A change in the fiscal year or taxable year of the Company and any other changes that the Manager determines to be necessary or appropriate as a result of a change in the fiscal year or taxable year of the Company;

 

11.1.7. A change the Manager determines to be necessary or appropriate to prevent the Company from being treated as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940;

 

11.1.8. A change to facilitate the trading of Shares, including changes required by law or by the rules of a securities exchange;

 

11.1.9. A change the Manager determines to be necessary or appropriate to satisfy any requirements or guidelines contained in any opinion, directive, order, ruling, or regulation of any federal or state agency or judicial authority or contained in any Federal or State statute, including but not limited to “no-action letters” issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission;

 

11.1.10. A change that the Manager determines to be necessary or appropriate to prevent the Company from being subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974;

 

11.1.11. A change the Manager determines to be necessary or appropriate to reflect an investment by the Company in any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other entity;

 

11.1.12. An amendment that conforms to the Offering Circular;

 

11.1.13. Any amendments expressly permitted in this Agreement to be made by the Manager acting alone; or

 

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11.1.14. Any other amendment that does not have, and could not reasonably be expected to have, an adverse effect on the Investor Members.

 

11.2. Amendments Requiring Majority Consent. Any amendment that has, or could reasonably be expected to have, an adverse effect on the Investor Members, other than amendments described in section 11.1, shall require the consent of the Manager and Investor Members holding a majority of the Investor Shares or, if an amendment affects only one series of Investor Shares, then the Investor Members holding a majority of the Investor Shares of that series.

 

11.3. Amendments Requiring Unanimous Consent. The following amendments shall require the consent of the Manager and each affected Investor Member:

 

11.3.1. An amendment modifying this section 11.1;

 

11.3.2. An amendment that would require any Investor Member to make additional Capital Contributions; and

 

11.3.3. An amendment that would impose personal liability on any Investor Member.

 

11.4. Procedure for Obtaining Consent. If the Manager proposes to make an amendment to this Agreement that requires the consent of Investor Members, the Manager shall notify each affected Investor Member (who may be all Investor Members, or only Investor Members holding a given series of Investor Shares) in writing, specifying the proposed amendment and the reason(s) why the Manager believe the amendment is in the best interest of the Company. At the written request of Investor Members holding at least Twenty Percent (20%) of the Investor Shares entitled to vote on the amendment, the Manager shall hold an in-person or electronic meeting (e.g., a webinar) to explain and discuss the amendment. Voting may be through paper or electronic ballots. If the Manager proposes an amendment that is not approved by the Investor Members within ninety (90) days from proposal, the Manager shall not again propose that amendment for at least six (6) months.

 

12. ARTICLE TWELVE: MISCELLANEOUS

 

12.1. Notices. Any notice or document required or permitted to be given under this Agreement may be given by a party or by its legal counsel and shall be deemed to be given (i) the day after being deposited with a national overnight delivery service, or (ii) on the date transmitted by electronic mail with non-automated, written (including email) acknowledgment of receipt, to the address of the Company set forth in the Offering Circular, if to the Company or the Manager, to the address of an Investor Member provided by such Investor Member, or such other address or addresses as the parties may designate from time to time by notice satisfactory under this section.

 

12.2. Electronic Delivery. Each Member hereby agrees that all communications with the Company, including all tax forms, shall be via electronic delivery.

 

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12.3. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws of Delaware without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of laws. Each Member hereby (i) consents to the personal jurisdiction of the Delaware courts or the Federal courts located in Delaware, (ii) agrees that all disputes arising from this Agreement shall be prosecuted in such courts, (iii) agrees that any such court shall have in personam jurisdiction over such Member, (iv) consents to service of process by notice sent by regular mail to the address set forth on Schedule A and/or by any means authorized by Delaware law, and (v) if such Member is not otherwise subject to service of process in Delaware, agrees to appoint and maintain an agent in Delaware to accept service, and to notify the Company of the name and address of such agent.

 

12.4. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH MEMBER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY THAT MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES AND, THEREFORE, EACH MEMBER IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LEGAL ACTION ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. However, the foregoing waiver of trial by jury does not apply to claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

 

12.5. Signatures. This Agreement may be signed (i) in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be a fully-executed original; and (ii) electronically, e.g., via DocuSign. An original signature transmitted by facsimile or email shall be deemed to be original for purposes of this Agreement.

 

12.6. No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, this Agreement is made for the sole benefit of the parties. No other persons shall have any rights or remedies by reason of this Agreement against any of the parties or shall be considered to be third party beneficiaries of this Agreement in any way.

 

12.7. Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the respective heirs, legal representatives and permitted assigns of each party, and shall be binding upon the heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns of each party.

 

12.8. Titles and Captions. All article, section and paragraph titles and captions contained in this Agreement are for convenience only and are not deemed a part of the context hereof.

 

12.9. Pronouns and Plurals. All pronouns and any variations thereof are deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural as the identity of the person or persons may require.

 

12.10. Execution by Investor Members. It is anticipated that this Agreement will be executed by Investor Members through the execution of a separate Investment Agreement.

 

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12.11. Legal Representation. The Company and the Manager have been represented by Flaster/Greenberg P.C. in connection with the preparation of this Agreement. Each Investor Member (i) represents that such Member has not been represented by Flaster/Greenberg P.C. in connection with the preparation of this Agreement, (ii) agrees that Flaster/Greenberg P.C. may represent the Company and/or the Manager in the event of a dispute involving such Investor Member, and (iii) acknowledges that such Investor Member has been advised to seek separate counsel in connection with this Agreement.

 

12.12. Days. Any period of days mandated under this Agreement shall be determined by reference to calendar days, not business days, except that any payments, notices, or other performance falling due on a Saturday, Sunday, or federal government holiday shall be considered timely if paid, given, or performed on the next succeeding business day.

 

12.13. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties with respect to its subject matter and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

  MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC
     
  By: Cloud Capital Management, LLC, as Manager
     
    By  
      Terrence Osterman, Managing Member

 

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EX1A-2A CHARTER 5 f1a2019ex1a-2c_money.htm AUTHORIZING RESOLUTION DATED NOVEMBER 1, 2018

Exhibit 1A-2C

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

 

AUTHORIZING RESOLUTION

 

Class A Investor Shares

 

The undersigned, being the Manager of Money with Meaning Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), hereby adopts the following as an “Authorizing Resolution” pursuant to section 3.1 of the Limited Liability Company Agreement dated November 1, 2018 (the “LLC Agreement”):

 

1. Definitions. Capitalized terms that are not otherwise defined in this Authorizing Resolution shall have the meanings given to them in the LLC Agreement.

 

2. Authorization of Class. The Company shall have the authority to issue up to Five Million (5,000,000) Investor Shares designated as “Class A Investor Shares,” having no par value, with the rights, preferences, powers, privileges and restrictions, qualifications, and limitations set forth in this Authorizing Resolution.

 

3. Price. Initially, the Class A Investor Shares shall be offered to the public for Ten Dollars ($10.00) for each Class A Investor Share. The price may be increased or decreased by the Manager based the Manager’s determination of the value of the Company and its assets.

 

4. Manner of Offering. Initially, the Class A Investor Shares shall be offered to the public in an offering under Tier 2 of Regulation A issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission. However, Class A Investor Shares may also be offered and sold publicly or privately in other offerings as determined by the Manager.

 

5. Distributions.

 

5.1. In General. As between Class A Members on one hand and Common Members on the other hand, each distribution by the Company shall be made in the following order of priority:

 

5.1.1. First, the Company shall distribute to each Class A Member an amount equal to the Class A Preferred Return;

 

5.1.2. Second, the Company shall distribute to each Class A Member an amount equal to such Class A Member’s Unreturned Investment; and

 

5.1.3. Third, the Company shall distribute the balance to the Common Members.

 

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 5.2. Definitions. The following definitions shall apply for purposes of this Authorizing Resolution:

 

5.2.1. “Class A Member” means an Investor Member who owns Class A Investor Shares.

 

5.2.2. The “Class A Preferred Return” of a Class A Member means (subject to section 6.4) an amount such that, as of the date of any distribution, such Class A Member has received a compounded return of ten percent (10%) with respect to such Class A Member’s Unreturned Investment since the date of such Class A Member’s Capital Contribution.

 

5.2.3. “Common Member” means a person who owns Common Shares.

 

5.2.4. The “Unreturned Investment” of a Class A Member means such Class A Member’s Capital Contribution, reduced by previous distributions made to such Class A Member pursuant to section 5.1.2.

 

5.3. Return of Capital. The Manager shall endeavor to return the entire Capital Contribution of each Class A Member no later than the fifth (5th) anniversary of such Capital Contribution.

 

6. Requests for Redemption.

 

6.1. In General. By giving notice to the Manager, a Class A Member may request that the Manager purchase, or arrange for the purchase, of all or a portion of the Class A Investor Shares owned by such Class A Member. If such notice does not otherwise provide, it shall be deemed to be a request for the sale of all, but not less than all, of the Class A Investor Shares owned by the requesting Class A Member. If such notice is received by the fifteenth (15th) day of a calendar month, the Manager shall use commercially reasonable efforts to arrange for such purchase by the end of such month; if such notice is after the fifteenth (15th) day of a month, the Manager shall use commercially reasonable efforts to arrange for such purchase by the end of the following month.

 

6.2. Limitation on Manager’s Obligations. In seeking to accommodate a request made pursuant to section 6.1, the Manager shall not be required to (i) purchase the Class A Investor Shares for its own account, (ii) contribute money to the Company to fund such purchase, (iii) borrow money or dispose of assets to fund such purchase, or (iv) take any other action that would, in the sole discretion of the Manager, be adverse to the interests of the Company or its other Members.

 

6.3. Purchase Price. The purchase price of Class A Investor Shares purchased pursuant to this section 6 shall be the lower of (i) the price requested by the Class A Member, or (ii) the price such that the Class A Investor Shares being purchased will have yielded the Class A Preferred Return (after taking into account section 6.4).

 

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6.4. Adjustment in Preferred Return. If all or a portion of the Class A Investor Shares of a Class A Member is purchased pursuant to this section within six (6) months following the date such Class A Member acquired such Class A Investor Shares, then the Class A Preferred Return of such Class A Member shall be reduced from ten percent (10%) to eight percent (8%), retroactively to the date of acquisition. If all or a portion of the Class A Investor Shares of a Class A Member is purchased pursuant to this section more than six (6) months but less than twelve (12) months following the date such Class A Member acquired such Class A Investor Shares, then the Class A Preferred Return of such Class A Member shall be reduced from ten percent (10%) to nine percent (9%), retroactively to the date of acquisition.

 

6.5. Priority. The Manager shall consider requests made pursuant to section 6.1 in the order in which such requests are received.

 

6.6. Inability to Purchase. If the Manager is unable to purchase or arrange for the purchase of a Class A Investor Shares as provided in this section by the dates specified in section 6.1, the Class A Member may either rescind its request or maintain the request for the following month.

 

7. Mandatory Redemptions.

 

7.1. Based on ERISA Considerations. The Manager may, at any time, cause the Company to purchase all or any portion of the Shares owned by a Member whose assets are governed by Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, Code section 4975, or any similar Federal, State, or local law, if the Manager determines that all or any portion of the assets of the Company would, in the absence of such purchase, more likely than not be treated as “plan assets” or otherwise become subject to such laws.

 

7.2. Based on Other Bona Fide Business Reasons. The Manager may, at any time, cause the Company to purchase all of the Investor Shares owned by a Member if the Manager determines that (i) such Member has made material misrepresentation to the Company in connection with acquiring his, her, or its Investor Shares; (ii) a legal proceeding is commenced or threatened against the Company arising out of, or relating to, such Member’s ownership of Investor Shares; (iii) the ownership of Investor Shares by such Member will cause the Company to violate any law or regulation, or require the Company to comply with any law or regulation with which it would not otherwise be required to comply; (iv) such Member has violated any of its obligations to the Company or to the other Members; or (ii) such Member is or has engaged in (A) conduct (including but not limited to criminal conduct) that brings the Company, or threatens to bring the Company, into disrepute, or (B) is adverse and fundamentally unfair to the interests of the Company or the other Members.

 

7.3. Purchase Price and Payment. In the case of any purchase of Investor Shares described in this section 7, the purchase price shall be equal to the Class A Preferred Return and the Unreturned Investment of the Class A Member owning such Investor Shares.

 

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8. Termination of Interest. An Investor Member who has received full payment of his, her, or its Preferred Return and a full return of his, her, or its Unreturned Investment shall be deemed to have terminated his, her, or its interest in the Company and shall no longer be treated as a Member.

 

9. Amendment of Rights. The Company shall not amend, alter or repeal the preferences, special rights, or other powers of the Class A Investor Shares so as to affect adversely the Class A Investor Shares vis-à-vis the Common Shares or any other series of Investor Shares, without the consent of the holders of a majority of the then-outstanding Class A Investor Shares.

 

10. Other Class. The Company may issue one or more series of Investor Shares with rights superior to those of the Class A Investor Shares, provided that Shares of such series may not be owned by the Manager or its affiliates. Without limiting the preceding sentence, the Company may issue a series of Investor Shares whose holders have the right to receive distributions before any distributions are made to the holders of the Class A Investor Shares.

 

11. Preemptive Rights. Holders of the Class A Investor Shares shall have no preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe or purchase additional securities of the Company.

 

DATED:  November 1, 2018    
     
 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC 

     
  By: Cloud Capital Management, LLC, Manager
     
  By  
    Terrence Osterman, Managing Member

 

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EX1A-4 SUBS AGMT 6 f1a2019ex1a-4_money.htm FORM OF INVESTMENT AGREEMENT

Exhibit 1A-4

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

 

INVESTMENT AGREEMENT

 

This is an Agreement, entered into on __________________, 201_, by and between Money With Meaning Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”) and the purchaser identified on the Investor Information Sheet attached (“Purchaser”).

 

Background

 

I. The Company is offering for sale Class A Investor Shares pursuant to an Offering Circular dated March 6, 2019 (the “Disclosure Document”).

 

II. The Company and its members are parties to an agreement captioned “Limited Liability Company Agreement”, dated November 1, 2018, which they intend to be the sole “limited liability company agreement” of the Company within the meaning of 6 Del. C. §18-101(7) (the “LLC Agreement”).

 

NOW, THEREFORE, acknowledging the receipt of adequate consideration and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

1. Defined Terms. Capitalized terms that are not otherwise defined in this Investment Agreement have the meanings given to them in the Disclosure Document. The Company is sometimes referred to using words like “we” and “our,” and Purchaser is sometimes referred to using words like “you” and “your.”

 

2. Purchase of Shares.

 

2.1. Initial Purchase. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Investment Agreement, the Company hereby agrees to sell to you, and you hereby agree to purchase from the Company, that number of Class A Investor Shares set forth on the Investor Information Sheet, for the price set forth on the Investor Information Sheet. We refer to your Class A Investor Shares as the “Shares.”

 

2.2. Optional Distribution Reinvestment Plan.

 

2.2.1. Election. By checking a box below, you may elect to have all or any portion of the distributions made by the Company with respect to your Shares automatically reinvested into additional shares of Class A Investor Shares via our “Distribution Reinvestment Plan.” IF YOU DO NOT CHECK ANY OF THE BOXES, YOUR DISTRIBUTIONS WILL NOT BE AUTOMATICALLY REINVESTED.

 

 

Automatically Reinvest All of My Distributions

Automatically Reinvest ___% of My Distributions

Do Not Reinvest Any Distributions

 

 

 

 

2.2.2. Effect of Election. By opting in to our Distribution Reinvestment Plan, you are authorizing the Company to automatically reinvest the portion of any distributions you receive from the Company on account of your Shares into additional shares of our Class A Investor Shares, and to issue additional shares of Class A Investor Shares to you based on the then-current price per share of the Class A Investor Shares (as disclosed in the most recent version of the Offering Circular, or any amendment or supplement thereto, posted to the Site). You further agree to provide any additional information or complete any additional necessary paperwork that the Company or your financial institution may require in order to authorize such reinvestment and to issue your additional shares of Class A Investor Shares.

 

2.2.3. Conditions and Limitations.

 

(a) Application of This Agreement. If you elect to buy additional Class A Investor Shares under our Distribution Reinvestment Plan, this Investment Agreement will apply each time you so acquire additional Class A Investor Shares. For example, you will be deemed to have made all the promises in section 5 all over again.

 

(b) Limits on How Much Non-Accredited Investors Can Invest. As discussed in the Offering Circular, if you are not an “accredited” investor the amount you can invest is limited by law, based on your income and net worth. You told us your income and net worth at the Site, which we used to calculate your original Shares, but if you elect to acquire additional Class A Investor Shares under our Distribution Reinvestment Plan, it’s important that you notify us of any change in your income net worth, so we can apply the rules properly. For more information, please refer to the section of the Offering Circular titled “Limits On How Much Non-Accredited Investors Can Invest.

 

(c) Termination Upon Conclusion of Offering. Once the Offering is terminated, whether because we have reached the $50,000,000 limit or for other reasons, the Distribution Reinvestment Plan will terminate.

 

(d) Changes to Your Elections. You may modify or cancel your Distribution Reinvestment Plan elections at any time by contacting the Company in the manner specified below in section 11. Please allow up to thirty (30) days for changes to be processed by the Company.

 

3. No Right to Cancel. You do not have the right to cancel your subscription or change your mind. Once you sign this Investment Agreement, you are obligated to purchase the Shares, no matter what.

 

4. Our Right to Reject Investment. In contrast, we have the right to reject your subscription for any reason or for no reason, in our sole discretion. If we reject your subscription, any money you have given us will be returned to you.

 

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5. Your Promises. You promise that:

 

5.1. Accuracy of Information. All of the information you have given to us, whether in this Investment Agreement or otherwise, is accurate and we may rely on it. If any of the information you have given to us changes before we accept your subscription, you will notify us immediately. If any of the information you have given to us is inaccurate and we are damaged (harmed) as a result, you will indemnify us, meaning you will pay any damages.

 

5.2. Risks. You understand all the risks of investing, including the risk that you could lose all your money. Without limiting that statement, you have reviewed and understand all the risks listed in the Disclosure Materials.

 

5.3. No Representations. Nobody has made any promises or representations to you, except the information in the Disclosure Materials. Nobody has guaranteed any financial outcome of your investment.

 

5.4. Opportunity to Ask Questions. You have had the opportunity to ask questions about the Company and the investment. All your questions have been answered to your satisfaction.

 

5.5. Your Legal Power to Sign and Invest. You have the legal power to sign this Investment Agreement and purchase the Shares.

 

5.6. No Government Approval. You understand that no state or federal authority has reviewed this Investment Agreement or the Shares or made any finding relating to the value or fairness of the investment.

 

5.7. No Transfer. You understand that under the terms of the Shares Indenture, the Shares may not be transferred without our consent. Also, securities laws limit transfer of the Shares. Finally, there is currently no market for the Shares, meaning it might be hard to find a buyer. As a result, you should be prepared to hold the Shares through its maturity.

 

5.8. No Advice. We have not provided you with any investment, financial, or tax advice. Instead, we have advised you to consult with your own legal and financial advisors and tax experts.

 

5.9. Tax Treatment. We have not promised you any particular tax outcome from buying or holding the Shares.

 

5.10. Acting On Your Own Behalf. You are acting on your own behalf in purchasing the Shares, not on behalf of anyone else.

 

5.11. Investment Purpose. You are purchasing the Shares solely as an investment, not with an intent to re-sell or “distribute” any part of it.

 

5.12. Anti-Money Laundering Laws. Your investment will not, by itself, cause the Company to be in violation of any “anti-money laundering” laws, including, without limitation, the United States Bank Secrecy Act, the United States Money Laundering Control Act of 1986, and the United States International Money Laundering Abatement and Anti-Terrorist Financing Act of 2001.

 

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5.13. Additional Information. At our request, you will provide further documentation verifying the source of the money used to purchase the Shares.

 

5.14. Disclosure. You understand that we may release confidential information about you to government authorities if we determine, in our sole discretion after consultation with our lawyer, that releasing such information is in the best interest of the Company or if we are required to do so by such government authorities.

 

5.15. Additional Documents. You will execute any additional documents we request if we reasonably believe those documents are necessary or appropriate and explain why.

 

5.16. No Violations. Your purchase of the Shares will not violate any law or conflict with any contract to which you are a party.

 

5.17. Enforceability. This Investment Agreement is enforceable against you in accordance with its terms.

 

5.18. No Inconsistent Statements. No person has made any oral or written statements or representations to you that are inconsistent with the information in this Investment Agreement and the Disclosure Materials.

 

5.19. Financial Forecasts. You understand that any financial forecasts or projections are based on estimates and assumptions we believe to be reasonable but are highly speculative. Given the industry, our actual results may vary from any forecasts or projections.

 

5.20. Notification. If you discover at any time that any of the promises in this section 5 are untrue, you will notify us right away.

 

5.21. Additional Promises by Individuals. If you are a natural person (not an entity), you also promise that:

 

5.21.1. Accredited Investor. At least one of the following two statements is true:

 

FIRST STATEMENT: You are an individual and either:

 

(1) Your net worth, excluding your principal residence, is at least $1,000,000; or

 

(2) Your income has been at least $200,000 for each of the last two years and you expect it to be at least $200,000 this year; or

 

(3) The combined income of you and your spouse has been at least $300,000 for each of the last two years and you expect it to be at least $300,000 this year.

 

SECOND STATEMENT: You are otherwise an “accredited investor” within the meaning of 17 CFR §230.501(a).

 

5.21.2. Knowledge. You have enough knowledge, skill, and experience in business, financial, and investment matters to evaluate the merits and risks of the investment.

 

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5.21.3. U.S. Citizen or Resident. You are a citizen or permanent resident (green card) of the United States.

 

5.21.4. Financial Wherewithal. You can afford this investment, even if you lose your money. You don’t rely on this money for your current needs, like rent or utilities.

 

5.21.5. Anti-Terrorism and Money Laundering Laws. None of the money used to purchase the Shares was derived from or related to any activity that is illegal under United States law, and you are not on any list of “Specially Designated Nationals” or known or suspected terrorists that has been generated by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of Treasury (“OFAC”), nor are you a citizen or resident of any country that is subject to embargo or trade sanctions enforced by OFAC.

 

5.22. Entity Investors. If Purchaser is a legal entity, like a corporation, partnership, or limited liability company, Purchaser also promises that:

 

5.22.1. Accredited Investor. Purchaser is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of 17 CFR §230.501(a) because all of the owners of Purchaser are themselves accredited investors, i.e., because of 17 CFR §230.501(a)(8). Purchaser has received from each owner a written representation stating that such owner is accredited and specifying the basis for such representation. In the case of an owner representing that it is accredited because of 17 CFR §230.501(a)(8), such owner shall, in turn, obtain a representation from all of its owners, and so on and so forth, until each ultimate beneficial owner has represented that he, she, or it is an accredited investor.

 

5.22.2. Good Standing. Purchaser is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction where it was organized and has full corporate power and authority to conduct its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted.

 

5.22.3. Other Jurisdictions. Purchaser is qualified to do business in every other jurisdiction where the failure to qualify would have a material adverse effect on Purchaser.

 

5.22.4. Authorization. The execution and delivery by Purchaser of this Investment Agreement, Purchaser’s performance of its obligations hereunder, the consummation by Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby, and the purchase of the Shares, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership or company action.

 

5.22.5. Investment Company. Purchaser is not an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

5.22.6. Information to Investors. Purchaser has not provided any information concerning the Company or its business to any actual or prospective investor, except the Disclosure Materials, this Investment Agreement, and other written information that the Company has approved in writing in advance.

 

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5.22.7. Anti-Terrorism and Money Laundering Laws. To the best of Purchaser’s knowledge based upon appropriate diligence and investigation, none of the money used to purchase the Shares was derived from or related to any activity that is illegal under United States law. Purchaser has received representations from each of its owners such that it has formed a reasonable belief that it knows the true identity of each of the ultimate investors in Purchaser. To the best of Purchaser’s knowledge, none of its ultimate investors is on any list of “Specially Designated Nationals” or known or suspected terrorists that has been generated by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of Treasury (“OFAC”), nor is any such ultimate investor a citizen or resident of any country that is subject to embargo or trade sanctions enforced by OFAC.

 

6. Confidentiality. The information we have provided to you about the Company, including the information in the Disclosure Materials, is confidential. You will not reveal such information to anyone or use such information for your own benefit, except to purchase the Shares.

 

7. Re-Purchase of Shares. If we decide that you provided us with inaccurate information or have otherwise violated your obligations, or if required by any applicable law or regulation related to terrorism, money laundering, and similar activities, we may (but shall not be required to) repurchase your Shares for an amount equal to the amount you paid for it.

 

8. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws of Delaware without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of laws. Each Member hereby (i) consents to the personal jurisdiction of the Delaware courts or the Federal courts located in Delaware, (ii) agrees that all disputes arising from this Agreement shall be prosecuted in such courts, (iii) agrees that any such court shall have in personam jurisdiction over such Member, (iv) consents to service of process by notice sent by regular mail to the address set forth on Schedule A and/or by any means authorized by Delaware law, and (v) if such Member is not otherwise subject to service of process in Delaware, agrees to appoint and maintain an agent in Delaware to accept service, and to notify the Company of the name and address of such agent.

 

9. Execution of LLC Agreement. If we accept your subscription, then your execution of this Investment Agreement will also serve as your execution of the LLC Agreement, just as if you had signed a paper copy of the LLC Agreement in blue ink.

 

10. Consent to Electronic Delivery. You agree that we may deliver all notices, tax reports and other documents and information to you by email or another electronic delivery method we choose. You agree to tell us right away if you change your email address or home mailing address so we can send information to the new address.

 

11. Notices. All notices between us will be electronic. You will contact us by email at ________________. We will contact you by email at the email address on the Investor Information Sheet. Either of us may change our email address by notifying the other (by email). Any notice will be considered to have been received on the day it was sent by email, unless the recipient can demonstrate that a problem occurred with delivery. You should designate our email address as a “safe sender” so our emails do not get trapped in your spam filter.

 

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12. Limitations on Damages. WE WILL NOT BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR ANY LOST PROFITS OR SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, EVEN IF YOU TELL US YOU MIGHT INCUR THOSE DAMAGES. This means that at most, you can sue us for the amount of your investment. You can’t sue us for anything else. However, the foregoing limitation of damages does not apply to claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

 

13. Waiver of Jury Rights. IN ANY DISPUTE WITH US, YOU AGREE TO WAIVE YOUR RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY. This means that any dispute will be heard by a judge, not a jury. However, the foregoing waiver of trial by jury does not apply to claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

 

14. Miscellaneous Provisions.

 

14.1. No Transfer. You may not transfer your rights or obligations.

 

14.2. Headings. The headings used in this Investment Agreement (e.g., the word “Headings” in this paragraph), are used only for convenience and have no legal significance.

 

14.3. No Other Agreements. This Investment Agreement, the LLC Agreement, and the Shares are the only agreements between us.

 

14.4. Relationship with LLC Agreement. This Agreement governs Purchaser’s purchase of the Shares, while the LLC Agreement governs Purchaser’s ownership of the Shares and the operation of the Company. In the event of a conflict between the two agreements, the LLC Agreement shall control.

 

14.5. Electronic Signature. You will sign this Investment Agreement electronically, rather than physically.

 

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INVESTOR INFORMATION SHEET

 

 

Name of Purchaser

 

_______________________________

 

 

Number of Class A Investor Shares

 

_______________________________

 

 

Price Per Investor Share

 

_______________________________

 

 

Total Investment

 

_______________________________

 

Social Security Number

(If You Are An Individual)

 

Or

 

Employer Identification Number

(If You Are An Entity)

 

 

_______________________________

 

 

 

 

_______________________________

 

Jurisdiction of Formation

(If You Are An Entity)

 

 

 

_______________________________

 

Mailing Address

 

_______________________________

Street 1

_______________________________

Street 2

_______________________________

City

_______________________________

State and Zip Code

_______________________________

Country

 

Email Address

 

 

________________________________

 

[Signatures on the Applicable Investor Signature Page that Follows]

 

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SIGNATURE PAGE FOR AN INVESTOR WHO IS AN INDIVIDUAL

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Agreement effective on the date first written above.

 

 

   
Investor Signature   Second Signature, if Required

 

ACCEPTED

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

 

By: Cloud Capital Management, LLC, as Manager

 

By:     
  Name:     
  Title:    

 

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SIGNATURE PAGE FOR AN INVESTOR THAT IS A CORPORATION, PARTNERSHIP,

OR LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Agreement effective on the date first written above.

 

By 
  Signature
   
   
 Print Title

 

ACCEPTED

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

 

By: Cloud Capital Management, LLC, as Manager

 

By:     
  Name:     
  Title:    

 

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SIGNATURE PAGE FOR AN INVESTOR THAT IS A TRUST

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Agreement effective on the date first written above.

 

By 
  Signature
   
   
 Print Name
   
   
 Print Title

 

ACCEPTED

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

 

By: Cloud Capital Management, LLC, as Manager

 

By:     
  Name:     
  Title:    

 

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SIGNATURE PAGE FOR AN INVESTOR THAT IS AN IRA

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Agreement effective on the date first written above.

 

By 
  Signature
   
   
 Print Name
   
   
 Print Title

 

ACCEPTED

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

 

By: Cloud Capital Management, LLC, as Manager

 

By:     
  Name:     
  Title:    

 

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SIGNATURE PAGE FOR AN INVESTOR THAT IS A RETIREMENT PLAN

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Agreement effective on the date first written above.

 

By 
  Signature
   
   
 Print Name
   
   
 Print Title

 

ACCEPTED

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

 

By: Cloud Capital Management, LLC, as Manager

 

By:     
  Name:     
  Title:    

 

 

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EX1A-6 MAT CTRCT 7 f1a2019ex1a-6a_money.htm SERVICING AGREEMENT WITH SN SERVICING CORPORATION

Exhibit 1A-6A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FLOW SPECIAL SERVICING AGREEMENT

 

 

 

 

SN SERVICING CORPORATION, as Servicer

 

and

 

Cloud Capital Management, as Owner

 

 

Dated May 23, 2016

 

 

 

-- Residential Mortgage Loans and REO Properties --

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENT

 

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS 1
   
Section 1.01. Definitions 1
Section 1.02. Interpretation of Agreement 10
   
ARTICLE II TRANSFER OF SERVICING, SERVICING RESPONSIBILITIES AND SERVICING COMPENSATION 10
   
Section 2.01. Contract for Servicing; Transfer of Servicing Files to Servicer 10
Section 2.02. Release of Mortgage Loan Documents 12
Section 2.03. Servicing Responsibilities; Collection and Escrow Accounts 13
Section 2.04. Servicing Compensation 19
   
ARTICLE III DEFAULT MANAGEMENT SERVICES 19
   
Section 3.01. Default Management Responsibilities; Loss Mitigation 19
Section 3.02. Foreclosure. 20
Section 3.03. Deed-in-lieu 21
Section 3.04. Priority; Insurance Claims 21
Section 3.05. Bankruptcy of Mortgagor 21
Section 3.06. Servicing Oversight 21
   
ARTICLE IV PROPERTY MANAGEMENT AND DISPOSITION SERVICES 22
   
Section 4.01. Property Management and Disposition Responsibilities 22
Section 4.02. Environmental Problems 22
   
ARTICLE V STANDARDS FOR CONDUCT 23
   
Section 5.01. Standards of Care and Delegation of Duties 23
Section 5.02. Confidentiality; Protecting Customer Information 23
Section 5.03. Transactions with Related Persons 24
Section 5.04. Access to Records 24
Section 5.05. Annual Audit 24
   
ARTICLE VI BILLING OF AND REPORTS TO OWNER 25
   
Section 6.01. Property Protection Expenses; Property Improvement Expenses 25
Section 6.02. Remittances to Owner 25
Section 6.03. Statements and Monthly Report to the Owner 25
Section 6.04. Billing 26
Section 6.05. Missing Document Report 27

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 27
   
Section 7.01. Representations and Warranties of Service 27
Section 7.02. Representations and Warranties of Owner 28
   
ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION 31
   
Section 8.01. Liabilities to Mortgagors 31
Section 8.02. Servicer’s Indemnity of Owner 31
Section 8.03. Owner’s Indemnity of Servicer; Limitation on Liability of Servicer 31
Section 8.04. Indemnification Procedures 33
Section 8.05. Operation of Indemnities 34
   
ARTICLE IX DEFAULT 34
   
Section 9.01. Events of Default 34
Section 9.02. Effect of Termination 36
   
ARTICLE X TERM 36
   
Section 10.01. Term of Agreement. 36
Section 10.02. Assignment by Servicer 37
Section 10.03. Servicer Not to Resign 37
Section 10.04. Successor Servicer 38
   
ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS 38
   
Section 11.01. Successors and Assigns; No Third Party Beneficiaries 38
Section 11.02. Governing Law 38
Section 11.03. Notices 39
Section 11.04 Entire Agreement; Amendments; Waivers 39
Section 11.05. No Joint Venture; Limited Agency 40
Section 11.06. Severability; Interpretation 40
Section 11.07. Counterparts 40
Section 11.08. Waiver of Jury Trial 40
Section 11.09. Limitation of Damages 40
Section 11.10. Attorneys’ Fees 40

 

EXHIBITS

 

EXHIBIT A Acknowledgement Agreement
EXHIBIT B Servicing Fees
EXHIBIT C Servicing File Documents
EXHIBIT D Transfer Instructions

 

Flow Special Servicing Agreement Formi 

 

 

 

FLOW SPECIAL SERVICING AGREEMENT

 

This FLOW SPECIAL SERVICING AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) dated effective as of 23, 2015 (the “Effective Due”) is made and entered into by and between Cloud Capital Management, LLC. a Florida limited liability company (“Owner”) and SN SERVICING CORPORATION, a Louisiana Corporation (the “Servicer”).

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, the Owner owns certain mortgage loans secured by mortgages or deeds of trust on residential real property (the “Mortgage Loans”) and one-to-four family, residential real properties (the “REO Properties”, collectively with the Mortgage Loans, the “Assets”) and may from time to time acquire additional Assets:

 

WHEREAS, the Owner desires to retain the Servicer to service the Assets for the benefit of the Owner;

 

WHEREAS, Owner and Servicer desire to set forth he terms and conditions on which Servicer will service the Assets.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above recitals, the mutual agreements hereinafter set forth, and for other good and reasonable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the Owner and Servicer hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.01. Definitions. The following terms are defined as follows: Accepted Servicing Practices: The procedures, including prudent servicing, collection, loan administration, resolution and disposition procedures, and the standard of care employed by prudent mortgage servicers that service mortgage loans of the same type as the Assets in the jurisdictions in which the related Properties are located. subject to the express provisions of this Agreement. Such standard of care shall not be lower than that which the Servicer customarily employs and exercises in servicing and administering similar mortgage loans or properties for its own account or for the account of others, as the case may be.

 

Acknowledgement Agreement: An acknowledgement agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, to be executed forty five (45) days prior to each Transfer Date with respect to the servicing of the Assets set forth on the Asset Schedule attached thereto.

 

Agreement: This Flow Special Servicing Agreement, including all exhibits, schedules, amendments and supplements hereto.

 

Ancillary Income: All income (other than interest and prepayment penalties) derived from the Mortgage Loans (exclusive of the Servicing Fee). including, without limitation, late charges, insufficient fund fees, assumption fees. modification fees, fees associated with any repayment plan or forbearance agreement, fees associated with any discounted payoff, interest on the Collection Accounts and Escrow Accounts (but only to the extent that applicable Requirements or the Mortgage Loan Documents do not require that such interest be paid to the applicable Mortgagor) and all other incidental fees, as permitted by law. Servicer shall be entitled to all Ancillary Income collected on the Assets.

 

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ARM Loans. First lien, conventional, 1-4 family residential Mortgage Loans with interest rates which adjust from time to time in accordant with the related index, periodic rate caps and lifetime rate caps. ARM Loans may convert to fixed interest rates pursuant to the terms of the related Mortgage Note.

 

Association: Any homeowners’ association or condominium association.

 

Assets: Each Mortgage Loan and REO Property subject to this Agreement being identified on an Asset Schedule.

 

Asset Schedule: The schedule of Assets attached to each Acknowledgement Agreement setting forth information with respect to the related Mortgage Loans and REO Properties.

 

Assignment of Mortgage: An assignment of the Mortgage, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument in recordable form, sufficient under the laws of the jurisdiction wherein the related Mortgaged Property is located to reflect the transfer of the Mortgage to the party indicated therein or if the related Mortgage has been recorded in the name of MERS or its designee, such actions as are necessary to cause the Owner or its designee to be shown as the owner of the related Mortgage on the records of MERS for purposes of the system of recording transfers of beneficial ownership of mortgages maintained by MERS.

 

Balloon Mortgage Loan: Any Mortgage Loan that by its original terms or by virtue of any modification provides for an amortization schedule extending beyond its originally scheduled Maturity Date.

 

Balloon Payment: With respect to a Balloon Mortgage Loan as of any date of determination, the amount outstanding on the Maturity Date of such Balloon Mortgage Loan in excess of the related Monthly Payment.

 

Bankruptcy Code: 11 U.S.C. 101 et. seq., as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

Business Day: means any day other than (a) a Saturday or Sunday or (b) a day on which banking and savings and loan institutions in the states of California and Louisiana are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed.

 

Charged Off Asset: As defined in Section 3.01(c).

 

Charged Off Asset/Debt Recovery Fees. As defined in Section 3.01(c).

 

Collection Account: The separate account(s) create pursuant to Section 2.03(a) of this Agreement, which shall be entitled “SN Servicing Corporation as Servicer, in trust for (“Owner”) and its successors and assigns.”

 

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Collection Period: With respect to each Distribution Date, the period commencing on the first day of the month preceding the month of the Distribution Date and ending on the last day of the month proceeding the month of the Distribution Date.

 

Condemnation Proceeds: All awards or settlement in respect of a Mortgaged Property, whether permanent or temporary, partial or entire, by exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation, to the extent not required to be released to a Mortgagor in accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Loan Documents.

 

Custodian: The custodian appointed by the Owner to hold the Mortgage Loan Documents.

 

Determination Date: The last day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately preceding such day) of the Collection Period.

 

Disposition: Any (a) taking of Mortgaged Property by eminent domain or condemnation or sale in lieu thereof, (b) the liquidation of a defaulted Mortgage Loan through a foreclosure sale, trustee’s sale, deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, (c) a sale or assignment of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property in accordance with the term hereof, and/or (d) any other disposition of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property whether through a discounted payoff, prepayment, Balloon Payment or any other similar disposition.

 

Distribution Date: The 10th day of each month, or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day.

 

Due Date: The day of the calendar month on which the Monthly Payment is due on a Mortgage Loan, exclusive of any days of grace.

 

Environmental Liability: As defined in Section 8.03(c).

 

Environmental Problem Property: A Property that is in violation of any environmental law, rule or regulation.

 

Escrow Accounts: The account(s) for the payment of taxes, Association dues, assessments, Hazard Insurance and Mortgage Insurance premiums, ground rents and similar items.

 

Escrow Payments: The amounts required to be paid for taxes, Association dues assessments, Hazard Insurance and Mortgage Insurance premiums, ground rents, municipal charges and other payments required to be escrowed by the Mortgagor with the mortgagee pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents.

 

FDIC: The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation r any successor thereto.

 

Flood Insurance (Flood Insurance Policy): An insurance policy insuring against flood damage to a Mortgaged Property.

 

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Hazard Insurance: Casualty, fire, hazard, flood, wind, liability or similar insurance policies relating to a Property.

 

Insurance Proceeds: With respect to each Asset, proceeds of insurance policies insuring the Mortgage Loan, the related Mortgaged Property or the REO Property, as applicable, including the proceeds of any hazard or flood insurance policy, title insurance policy, or Mortgage Insurance.

 

Interim Servicing Period: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the period commencing on the date which the Owner has sold such Mortgage Loan pursuant to a whole loan transfer and ending on the related servicing transfer date, which date shall not exceed ninety (90) days.

 

Liability: As defined in Section 8.02.

 

Liquidation Proceeds: The cash received in connection with the liquidation of defaulted Mortgage Loans, whether through a Disposition or otherwise, net of the amount of any broker’s fees payable in connection with any sale of a REO Property (but without any deduction for any legal fees or other costs or expenses).

 

Maturity Date: With respect to any Mortgage Loan as of any date of determination, the date on which the last payment of principal is due and payable under the related Mortgage Note.

 

MERS: Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, or any successor thereto.

 

MERS System: The system of recording transfers of mortgages electronically maintained by MERS.

 

Missing Document Report: The report prepared by Servicer and delivered to Owner pursuant to Section 6.05.

 

Monthly Collection Amount: For each Distribution Date, all amounts actually received by Servicer during the related Collection Period with respect to the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties from whatever source (other than partial and forbearance payments), minus amounts representing accrued taxes and insurance premiums not yet due and payable to the applicable taxing authority or insurer, calculated in accordance with the then current escrow analysis performed by Servicer in accordance with applicable Requirements.

 

Monthly Payment: With respect to any Mortgage Loan and any Collection Period, the scheduled monthly payment of principal and interest (or scheduled monthly payment of interest only), excluding any Balloon Payment, on such Mortgage Loan which is payable in such Collection Period.

 

Monthly Report: The monthly remittance report prepared by Servicer and delivered to Owner pursuant to Section 6.03.

 

Mortgage. The mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument securing a Mortgage Note which creates a lien on an estate in fee simple in the Mortgaged Property

 

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Mortgage Insurance: Any mortgage insurance or guaranty relating to a Mortgage Loan issued by a Mortgage Insurer.

 

Mortgage Insurer: The Federal Housing Administration as a mortgage insurer, the United States Department of Veterans Affairs as a mortgage guarantor and any issuer of private mortgage insurance.

 

Mortgage Loan: A mortgage loan, secured by a mortgage or deed of trust on certain real property, acquired by Owner and for which the servicing transferred to Servicer from time to time pursuant to the terms and provisions of Section 2.01; the term “Mortgage Loan” shall include Performing Mortgage Loans and Non-Performing Mortgage Loans.

 

Mortgage Loan Documents: The promissory note, mortgage or deed of trust, title insurance policy or binder, Mortgage Insurance or guaranty agreement and any other agreement, instrument or other document evidencing or relating to a Mortgage Loan and any other agreement, instrument or other document evidencing owner hip of a REO Property.

 

Mortgage Note. The promissory note or other evidence of the indebtedness of a Mortgagor secured by a Mortgage.

 

Mortgaged Property: The real property securing a Mortgage Note.

 

Mortgagor: The Person or Persons obligated to make payments of principal and interest on the Mortgage Loan, and includes all joint, several or joint and several Mortgagors and all guarantors other than Mortgage Insurers.

 

Non-Performing Mortgage Loan: Any Mortgage Loan which is not a Performing Mortgage Loan.

 

Non-Recoverable Advance: As defined in Section 2.03(e).

 

Owner: (“Owner”), or its successor in interest or assigns with respect to the Assets.

 

Owner Event of Default: As defined in Section 9.01.

 

Performing Mortgage Loan: Any Mortgage Loan which less than 30 days past due.

 

Permitted Investments: Any one or more of the obligations and securities listed below which investment provides for a date of maturity not later than the Distribution Date in each month:

 

(a) direct obligations of, and obligations fully guaranteed by, the United States of America, the Federal Home Mortgage Loan Banks or a y agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America;

 

(b) demand and time deposits in, certificates of deposit of, bankers acceptances issued by, or federal funds sold by, any Qualified Depository;

 

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(c) repurchase obligations with a term not to exceed thirty (30) days with respect to any security described in clause (a) above and entered into with a Qualified Depository; or

 

(d) money market funds having one of the two highest available rating categories of S&P and the highest available rating category of Moody’s Investor’s Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) at the time of such investment, which invests only in other Permitted Investments;

 

provided that all instruments described hereunder shall mature at par on or prior to the next succeeding Distribution Date unless otherwise provided in this Agreement and that no instrument described hereunder may be purchased at a price greater than par if such instrument may be prepaid or called at a price less than its purchase price prior to stated maturity.

 

Person: means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated organization or government or agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Principal Prepayment: Any payment or other recovery of principal on a Mortgage Loan, full or partial, which is received in advance of its scheduled Due Date, including any prepayment penalty or premium thereon and which is not accompanied by an amount of interest representing scheduled interest due on any date or dates in any month or months subsequent to the month of prepayment.

 

Prior Servicer: The Owner or any prior servicer, sub-servicer (other than the Servicer) of any or all of the Assets.

 

Property: Any Mortgaged Property and/or REO Property.

 

Property Improvement Expenses: Any costs and expenses for repairs, replacements or improvements which Servicer deems advisable under the circumstances, but only to the extent that they:

 

(a) are paid to Persons who are generally in the business of providing such goods and services;

 

(b) are reasonable for the types of goods or services provided in the geographical area in which such goods or services are provided;

 

(c) are designed to maintain or improve the value of a Property but not immediately necessary to operate it; and

 

(d) are incurred for the purpose of facilitating the sale of the related Mortgage Loan or REO Property and maximizing the proceeds thereof, including but not limited to the following:

 

(i) cosmetic improvements such as pain ng and landscaping;

 

(ii) replacement of items which are obsolete or wearing out but which may not be dysfunctional; and

 

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(iii) moneys paid to a tenant or buyer for purpose similar to a Property Improvement Expense.

 

Property Protection Expenses: The following costs and expenses, but only to the extent that they are paid to Persons who are generally in the business of providing such goods and services and are reasonable for the types of goods or services provided in the geographical area in which such goods or services are provided:

 

(a) utility costs;

 

(b) payments required under service contracts, including but not limited to service contracts for heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems, landscape maintenance, pest extermination, security, model furniture, swimming pool service, trash removal, answering service and credit checks;

 

(c) property management fees;

 

(d) usual and customary leasing and sales brokerage expenses and commissions;

 

(e) permits, licenses and registration fees and costs;

 

(f) any expense necessary in order to prevent or cure a breach under a lease, contract or agreement including any debt secured by a lien which is superior or prior to the lien encumbering the Mortgage Loan, if the consequences of failure to prevent or cure could, in the sole judgment of Servicer, have a material adverse effect with respect to a Mortgage Loan or Property;

 

(g) any expense necessary in order to prevent or cure a material violation of any applicable law, regulation, code or ordinance;

 

(h) costs and expenses of brokers’ price opinions, automated valuations and surveys, including broker or system generated updates, incidental to evaluation, leasing and/or sale of the Mortgage Loans and/or Properties;

 

(i) fees and expenses of attorneys, paralegals, surveyors, title and escrow companies (including, without limitation, costs, fees and/or expenses for title insurance premiums, title searches, escrow fees, recording costs and all costs similar or related thereto), costs incurred to obtain documents or information for the Servicing File, and any costs and expenses related to the preparation and/or recordation of releases of liens or satisfactions of mortgages (in whole or in part);

 

(j) property inspections and field inspections; and

 

(k) other such reasonable fees and expenses incurred by Servicer in connection with the enforcement, collection, foreclosure, management and operation of the REO Property or the Mortgaged Property, sales of REO Properties (including, without limitation, the costs and expenses set forth in subsection (i) above and any and all transfer taxes and other closing costs customarily paid by the seller in the locale where such sale occurs including costs associate with auctions of REO Property) and the performance of its servicing activities.

 

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Qualified Depository: A federal or state chartered depository institution the deposits in which are insured by the FDIC to the applicable limits and the short-term unsecured debt obligations of which (or, in the case of a depository institution that is a subsidiary of a holding company, the short-term unsecured debt obligations of such holding company) are rated A-2 by S&P and Prime-2 by Moody’s (or a comparable rating if another rating agency is specified by the Owners by written notice to the Servicer) or higher at the time any deposits are held on deposit therein.

 

Requirements: All federal, state or local laws and any other requirements of any government or agency or instrumentality thereof applicable to the origination and servicing of the Mortgage Loans, the management of the REO Properties or the provision of services hereunder by Servicer.

 

REO Property: As of any Determination Date for the purpose of calculating the relevant Servicing Fee, and as of the actual date of acquisition of title for all other purposes: any (i) real property owned by Owner and made subject to this Agreement and (ii) any Mortgaged Property that was subject to a Mortgage Loan, after the Mortgaged Property has been acquired on behalf of Owner pursuant to this Agreement through foreclosure or similar proceedings, acceptance of deed in lieu of foreclosure, acquisition of title in lieu of foreclosure or the acquisition of title by operation of law.

 

S&P: Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. or any successor in interest.

 

Servicer: SN Servicing Corporation, an Louisiana Corporation, or its successors in interest and permitted assigns.

 

Servicer Event of Default: As defined in Section 9.01.

 

Servicing Advances: All amounts advanced by Servicer in payment of Property Protection Expenses, Escrow Payments, Setup Expenses and Property Improvement Expenses all other customary and reasonable “out of pocket” costs and expenses incurred in the performance by the Servicer of its servicing obligations that would be, at the time incurred, reasonably believed to be recoverable under Accepted Servicing Practices, including, but not limited to, the cost of (a) efforts to clear title defects or present and follow up on title claims relating to the Mortgaged Properties or REO Properties, (c) any enforcement or administrative or judicial proceedings, including foreclosures, (d) the management and liquidation of the Mortgages Property or REO Property, (e) taxes, assessments, water rates, sewer rents and other charges which are or may become a lien upon the Mortgaged Property or REO Property, Mortgage Insurance policy premiums and fire and hazard insurance coverage, (f) in connection with the liquidation of a Mortgage Loan which has a superior lien, any expenditures relating to the purchase, maintenance or monitoring of any superior lien hereof, and (g) any losses sustained by the Servicer with respect to the liquidation of the Mortgaged Property or REO Property. Servicer has the authority to advance up to $10,000 for any individual Servicing Advance without Owner’s prior written approval.

 

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Servicing Advances Balance: A minimum balance of $25,000 to be maintained in the Collection Account at all times to reimburse Servicer pursuant to Section 2.03(e) hereof.

 

Servicing Fee: With respect to each Mortgage Loan and REO Property subject to this Agreement, the monthly servicing fee and other fees the Owner shall pay to the Servicer during the term of this Agreement and any Interim Servicing Period, each as provided in Exhibit B hereto and in accordance with the terms of Exhibit B and Section 2.04 hereof. As set forth on Exhibit B, “Servicing Fee” includes the Monthly Servicing Fee, the Set-up Fee, Default Fees, Termination Fee, Charge-off/Debt Recovery Fees and, if applicable, the Limited Remote Access User Fees.

 

Servicing File: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage Loan Documents and information (including any servicing tapes, images and conversion reports) received from the Prior Servicer, provided by Owner (including title company investigations of matters relating to the Mortgage Loans and the REO Properties), or obtained through the efforts of Servicer hereunder. To the extent reasonably practicable the Servicing File will contain the Mortgage Loan Documents and information described in Exhibit C hereto,

 

Setup: In connection with the transfer of servicing of Mortgage Loans and REO Properties to Servicer, the conversion of any data tape from the Prior Servicer, the uploading and quality control review of data, the uploading of final trial balances, the posting of interim payment activity of the Mortgage Loans, the setup of tax, escrow and insurance records, the management of the electronic document delivery process, and the other actions set forth in the Transfer Instructions.

 

Setup Expenses: The direct out-of-pocket expense incurred by Servicer in connection with Setup of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property, including, without limitation, title searches, recording fees for powers of attorney and Assignments of Mortgage, tax search services, real estate tax service contracts and certifications, flood insurance contracts, obtaining missing Loan Documents, completing and correcting Assignments of Mortgages, imaging of Mortgage Loan Documents including hazard and flood insurance and tax contracts, and completing the requirements of the Transfer Instructions.

 

Setup Fee: An initial fee for the Setup of each Mortgage Loan and/or REO Property, as set forth on Exhibit B.

 

Target Values: The most recent Asset recovery valuations established by Owner based upon monthly discussions between Owner and Servicer.

 

Termination Fee: The deboarding fees, set forth on Exhibit B, paid by Owner to Servicer upon termination of Servicer without cause, pursuant to Sec ion 10.01(c).

 

Transfer Date: The date or dates on which the servicing of a pool of Mortgage Loans and/or REO Properties is transferred from the Prior Servicer to the Servicer, as evidenced by an Acknowledgement Agreement, executed in accordance with Section 2.01.

 

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Transfer Instructions: As defined in Section 2.01(a).

 

Section 1.02. Interpretation of Agreement.

 

(a) All references in this Agreement to designated Sections, Articles, Exhibits and Schedules are to the designated sections and articles of and exhibits and schedules to this Agreement.

 

(b) Use of the masculine gender is intended to include the feminine and neuter genders.

 

(c) The headings and captions used in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and do not define, limit or describe the scope or intent of the provisions of this Agreement.

 

(d) Terms in the singular include the plural and vice versa.

 

(e) The terms “includes” or “including” are intended to be inclusive rather than exclusive.

 

ARTICLE II

TRANSFER OF SERVICING, SERVICING RESPONSIBILITIES AND SERVICING
COMPENSATION

 

Section 2.01. Contract for Servicing; Transfer of Servicing Files to Servicer.

 

(a) On or before forty five (45) days prior to each Transfer Date, the Owner shall, by execution and delivery of the related Acknowledgment Agreement, contract with the Servicer as an independent contractor, subject to the terms of this Agreement, for the servicing of the Assets listed on the Asset Schedule attached to each such Acknowledgment Agreement. On each Transfer Date, Owner shall cause the Prior Servicer to transfer to Servicer the Servicing Files and/or servicing records necessary to provide current data with respect to each of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties. Such transfer shall occur in accordance with the Servicer’s boarding and transfer requirements attached hereto as Exhibit D, including all exhibits, schedules, amendments and supplements thereto (the “Transfer Instructions”). Owner acknowledges that the Servicer may amend or supplement the Transfer Instructions from time to time and agrees to comply with the terms of the Transfer Instructions in effect as of each Transfer Date. In the event that not all of the related Servicing Files and/or necessary servicing records are transferred on the applicable Transfer Date, or the Prior Servicer does not transfer the Assets in accordance with the Transfer Instructions, thereafter, Servicer, at Owner’s expense, shall use its best efforts to cause the Prior Servicer to transfer to Servicer any Servicing Files and/or servicing records necessary to provide current data with respect to each Mortgage Loan and each REO Property which were not transferred to Servicer on the applicable Transfer Date, and take such other actions as are reasonable required to complete the transfer of the Assets to the Servicer in accordance with the Transfer Instructions. The Servicer shall transfer and convert the Servicing Files to Servicer’s servicing system as soon as reasonably possible from the date of receipt by Servicer of the Servicing Files and such other documents s are reasonably necessary to service the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties from the Prior Servicer. The Servicer shall deliver the Missing Document Report to Owner in accordance with Section 6.05 hereof.

 

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(b) As of each Transfer Date, Owner hereby appoints Servicer to provide and Servicer hereby assumes and accepts responsibility for providing the services described herein with respect to each Mortgage Loan and REO Property; provided, however, that if Servicer is making diligent efforts to complete and verify the Servicing File because a Servicing File is not complete or contains incorrect information on the Transfer Date, Servicer shall not be responsible for any failure to provide any service hereunder, or for any inaction or any action taken hereunder related to such incompleteness or incorrectness.

 

(c) If, as of the related Transfer Date, an Asset is covered by a transferable life-of-loan real estate tax service contract, the Owner shall transfer such contract to the Servicer or cancel such contract and Servicer shall start a new acceptable contact with Servicer’s preferred vendor at the Owner’s cost on the related Transfer Date. If no such contract exists, then Servicer shall obtain such a contract at Owner’s sole expense as soon as reasonably possible after the Transfer Date. Servicer also shall obtain, at Owner’s expense, tax reports for any Mortgage Loans that are Non-Performing Mortgage Loans as of the Transfer Date. If, as of the related Transfer Date, an Asset is covered by a flood certification contract, the Owner shall transfer such contract to the Servicer or cancel such contract and start a new contract with the Servicer’s preferred vendor at the Owner’s expense on the related Transfer Date.

 

(d) Prior to the transfer to Servicer of the complete Servicing File with respect to a Mortgage Loan, Servicer shall not be responsible for the payment of Escrow Payments with respect to such Mortgage Loan unless Servicer has actual knowledge of the existence, amount and due date of such obligations, in which case Servicer shall determine in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices whether or not to make a Escrow Payments within five (5) Business Days after it has actual knowledge of the existence, amount and due date of such obligations. In the case of property taxes and similar items, Servicer shall be deemed not to have knowledge of the existence, amount and/or due date of such obligations until ten (10) Business Days after receiving a current report with respect to the Mortgaged Property from a real estate tax service retained by Servicer. The Servicer shall be entitled to rely in all respects on any real estate tax service report and shall have no liability to Owner if a tax sale occurs for which Servicer (i) received no notice from the applicable taxing authority, or (ii) received a report from a tax service indicating that the taxes were current.

 

(e) Record title to each Mortgage and the related Mortgage Note and each REO Property shall remain in the name of the Owner or its designee. Record title to each deed with respect to each REO Property shall be in the name of the Owner or its designee at or before the related Transfer Date. Each Mortgage Note, Mortgage, deed and the contents of the Servicing File shall be vested solely in the Owner. With respect to each Assignment of Mortgage, if so requested by the Owner in its sole discretion, the Servicer, at such Owner’s expense, shall cause MERS® to designate on the MERS System the Owner or its disignee as the beneficial holder with respect to such Mortgage Loan or shall prepare and record each Assignment of Mortgage, and track such Assignments of Mortgage to ensure they have been recorded. The Owner shall pay all reasonable and necessary fees associated with the preparation, recording and tracking of the initial assignment of the Mortgage Loans from Owner to a third party. All rights arising out of the Assets shall be vested in the Owner. Subject to the Servicer’s rights to receive payment and reimbursement hereunder, all funds received on or in connection with an Asset shall be received and held by the Servicer in trust for the benefit of tie Owner.

 

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(f) Upon reasonable request by Servicer, Owner shall furnish Servicer with such limited powers of attorney and other documents prepared by Servicer and satisfactory in form and substance to Owner as may be necessary or appropriate to enable Servicer to liquidate, collect payments against and otherwise service and manage the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties in accordance with this Agreement. Additionally, Servicer may appoint certain designated servicing officers in writing to Owner and such designated servicing officers shall be authorized to act upon behalf of Owner hereunder. Such list (or any amended list) designating such servicing officers shall be sufficient so long as it is executed by any officer of Servicer. All documents so provided to Servicer shall be held in trust by Servicer on behalf of Owner.

 

(g) Owner agrees to cooperate fully with Servicer with respect to all reasonable requests made by Servicer in connection with the transfer of servicing pursuant to this Section 2.01.

 

Section 2.02Release of Mortgage Loan Documents.

 

(a) From time to time as is appropriate for the servicing or foreclosure of a Mortgage Loan or the acquisition of Mortgaged Properties in lieu of foreclosure or for the making of any claim against or collection under any Mortgage Insurance policy, Hazard Insurance policy, other insurance policy, Servicer’s fidelity bond, Servicer’s errors and omissions policy, or for purposes of effecting a partial release of any Mortgaged Property from the lien of the Mortgage or for making any corrections to the Mortgage Note or the Mortgage or other Mortgage Loan Documents, Servicer shall deliver to the Custodian, or, if the Owner is acting as its own custodian, to the Owner, an officer’s certificate of Servicer certifying as to the reason for such release and designating the Mortgage Loan Documents requested to be released to Servicer.

 

(b) Within five (5) days of receipt of the foregoing, Owner shall deliver or cause Custodian to deliver to Servicer the Mortgage Loan Documents so requested. The Servicer shall cause the Mortgage Loan Documents so released to be returned to the Custodian or Owner, as applicable, when the need therefore by Servicer no longer exists, unless the Mortgage Loan is liquidated and the proceeds thereof are deposited in the Collection Account. Upon receipt of an officer’s certificate of Servicer stating that such Mortgage Loan was liquidated and the Liquidation Proceeds were deposited in the Collection Account, the release receipt shall be delivered by the Custodian or Owner, as applicable, to Servicer.

 

(c) The Servicer shall retain possession of any Mortgage Loan Documents that have been released to Servicer by the Custodian or Owner, as applicable, at all times unless (i) the Mortgage Loan has been liquidated and the Liquidation Proceeds relating to the Mortgage Loan have been deposited in the Collection Account, (ii) the Mortgage Loan Documents have been delivered to an attorney or to a public trustee or other public official as required by law for purposes of initiating or pursuing legal action or other proceedings for the foreclosure of the Mortgaged Property, or (iii) Servicer’s need therefore no longer exists and Servicer returns the Mortgage Loan Documents to the Custodian or Owner, as applicable, pursuant to the previous paragraph.

 

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(d) Mortgage Loan Documents held by Servicer are and shall be held in trust by Servicer for the benefit of Owner as the owner thereof and Servicer’s possession of the Mortgage Loan Documents so retained is at the will of Owner for the sole purpose of servicing the related Mortgage Loan, and such retention and possession by Servicer is in a custodial capacity only. The Mortgage Loan Documents with respect to each Mortgage Loan shall be appropriately marked to clearly reflect the ownership of such Mortgage Loan by Owner.

 

Section 2.03. Servicing Responsibilities; Collection and Escrow Accounts. The Servicer, as independent contract servicer, shall service and administer the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties in accordance with this Agreement and with Accepted Servicing Practices (giving due consideration to the Owner’s reliance on the Servicer), and shall have full power and authority, acting alone, to do or cause to be done any and all things in connection with such servicing and administration which the Servicer may deem necessary or desirable and consistent with the terms of this Agreement and with Accepted Servicing Practices. The Servicer shall exercise the same care that it customarily employs for its own account and for others in servicing the Assets. The Servicer shall comply with all Requirements applicable to the services provided by Servicer under this Agreement. The Owner shall deliver such limited powers-of-attorney to the Servicer sufficient to allow the Servicer to execute all documentation requiring execution on behalf of the Owner with respect to the servicing of the Mortgage Loans, including satisfactions, partial releases, modifications and foreclosure documentation or, if requested by the Servicer, execute and promptly return such documents to the Service. Subject to Section 2.01 and in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices, in performing its obligations hereunder, Servicer shall comply with the following with respect to each Mortgage Loan or REO Property, continuously from the date hereof until the date each Mortgage Loan or REO Property ceases to be subject to this Agreement:

 

(a) Collection Accounts; Deposits in Collection Accounts. The Servicer shall segregate and hold all funds collected and received pursuant to each Mortgage Loan and REO Property separate and apart from any of its own funds and general assets and maintain one or more Collection Accounts. Each Collection Account shall be established with a Qualified Depository. Unless otherwise directed by the Owner, to the extent such funds are not deposited in a Collection Account, such funds may be invested in Permitted Investments, with any income earned thereon for the benefit of the Servicer. Funds deposited in the Collection Account may be withdrawn by the Servicer in accordance with Section 2.03(b). The Servicer acknowledges and agrees that the Servicer shall bear any losses incurred with respect to Permitted Investments. The amount of any such losses shall be immediately deposited by the Servicer in the Collection Account, out of the Servicer’s own funds, with no right to reimbursement therefor.

 

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The Servicer shall deposit in the Collection Account or Accounts any amount which the Servicer receives in connection with the Services Assets; net of the Servicing Fees, unreimbursed Servicing Advances, and any other amounts owed to the Servicer, no later than two (2) Business Days after receipt of funds and retain therein the following payments and collections:

 

(i) all payments on account of principal, including Principal Prepayments and prepayment penalties, on the Mortgage Loans received after the related Transfer Date;

 

(ii) all payments on account of interest on the Mortgage Loans received after the related Transfer Date;

 

(iii) all Liquidation Proceeds net of unreimbursed Servicing Fees, Servicing Advances and expenses incurred by the Servicer in connection with the liquidation of the Mortgage Loan and related Mortgaged Property;

 

(iv) all Insurance Proceeds received after the related Transfer Date other than proceeds to be held in the Escrow Account and applied to the restoration or repair of the Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor in accordance with the Servicer’s normal servicing procedures, the loan documents or applicable law;

 

(v) all Condemnation Proceeds affecting any Mortgaged Property received after the related Transfer Date other than proceeds to be held in the Escrow Account and applied to the restoration or repair of the related Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor in accordance with the Servicer’s normal servicing procedures, the loan documents or applicable law; and

 

(vi) all rental income related to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property.

 

The foregoing requirements for deposit in the Collection Account shall be exclusive, it being understood and agreed that, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Servicing Fee and Ancillary Income, need not be deposited by the Servicer in the Collection Account.

 

(b) Permitted Withdrawals From the Collection Account. The Servicer may, from time to time, make withdrawals from the Collection Account for the following purposes:

 

(i) to make payments to the Owner in the amounts and in the manner provided for in Section 6.02;

 

(ii) to pay itself for unreimbursed Servicing Advances, fees, and expenses prior to applying proceeds to prior servicer balances;

 

(iii) to pay to itself for unreimbursed Servicing Fees and any interest earned on funds in the Collection Account;

 

(iv) to pay itself, after liquidation of a Mortgage Loan, any accrued and unpaid Servicing Fees and Servicing Advances with respect to such Mortgage Loan;

 

(v) to pay itself Servicing Fees upon a payment received for Performing Loans or upon the passing of the scheduled Mortgage Loan Due Date for non-performing loans.

 

(vi) to pay itself Ancillary Income;

 

(vii) to reimburse itself for any Non-recoverable Advances or Expenses;

 

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(viii) to remove funds inadvertently placed in the Collection Account in error by the Servicer or for which amounts previously deposited are returned unpaid due to a “not sufficient funds” or other denial by the obligor’s banking institution; and

 

(ix) to clear and terminate the Collection Account upon the termination of this Agreement.

 

(c) Escrow Accounts; Deposits in Escrow Accounts. The Servicer shall segregate and hold all funds collected and received pursuant to each Mortgage Loan which constitute Escrow Payments separate and apart from any of its own funds and general assets and maintain one or more Escrow Accounts. Each Escrow Account shall be established with a Qualified Depository. Unless otherwise directed by the Owner, to the extent such funds are not deposited in an Escrow Account, such funds may be invested in Permitted Investments. Funds deposited in an Escrow Account may be withdrawn by the Servicer in accordance with Section 2.03(d). The Servicer acknowledges and agrees that the Servicer shall bear any losses incurred with respect to Permitted Investments. The amount of any such losses shall be immediately deposited by the Servicer in the Escrow Account, as appropriate, out of the Servicer’s own funds, with no right to reimbursement therefor.

 

The Servicer shall deposit in the Escrow Account or Accounts no later than two (2) Business Days after receipt of funds and retain:

 

(i) all Escrow Payments collected on account of the Mortgage Loans, for the purpose of effecting timely payment of any items as are required under the terms of this Agreement;

 

(ii) all Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation on Proceeds which are to be applied to the restoration or repair of any Mortgaged Property; and

 

(iii) all Servicing Advances for Mortgagors whose Escrow Payments are insufficient to cover escrow disbursements.

 

The Servicer shall make withdrawals from an Escrow Account only to effect such payments as are required under this Agreement, and for such other purposes as shall be as set forth in and in accordance with Section 2.03(d). Except as provided in Section 2.03(d), the Servicer shall be entitled to retain any interest paid on funds deposited in an Escrow Account by the Qualified Depository, other than interest on escrowed funds required by law to be paid to the Mortgagor.

 

(d) Permitted Withdrawals From Escrow Account. Withdrawals from the Escrow Account may be made by the Servicer only:

 

(i) to effect timely payments of ground rents, taxes, assessments, water rates, fire and hazard insurance premiums, Mortgage Insurance premiums, if applicable, Association fees and comparable items;

 

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(ii) to reimburse the Servicer for any Servicing Advance made by the Servicer with respect to a related Mortgage Loan but only from amounts received on the related Mortgage Loan which represent late payments or collections of Escrow Payments thereunder;

 

(iii) to refund to the Mortgagor any funds as may be determined to be overages;

 

(iv) for transfer to the Collection Account in connection with an acquisition of REO Property;

 

(v) for application to restoration or repair of the Mortgaged Property;

 

(vi) to pay to the Servicer, or to the Mortgagor to the extent required by law, any interest paid on the funds deposited in the Escrow Account;

 

(vii) to pay to the Mortgagors or other parties Insurance Proceeds deposited in accordance with Section 2.03(c);

 

(viii) to remove funds inadvertently placed in an Escrow Account in error by the Servicer or for which amounts previously deposited are returned unpaid due to a “not sufficient funds” or other denial by the obligor’s banking institution; and

 

(ix) to clear and terminate the Escrow Account on the termination of this Agreement.

 

As part of its servicing duties, the Servicer shall pay to the Mortgagors interest on funds in an Escrow Account to the extent required by law, and to the extent that interest earned on funds in the Escrow Account is insufficient to satisfy such obligation, shall pay such interest to such Mortgagors from its own funds, without any reimbursement therefor.

 

(e) Payment of Taxes and Insurance. The Servicer shall timely determine the amounts of all required disbursements from the Escrow Accounts and shall make disbursements as they become due. The Servicer shall also determine whether any delinquency exists in the payment of Escrow Payments and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such deficient amounts to be paid by the Mortgagor. If there are not sufficient funds in the, appropriate Escrow Account to make such payments as they become due, Servicer shall advance Escrow Payments unless (i) Servicer determines in its reasonable judgment that an advance pursuant to this or any other section of this Agreement will not be ultimately recoverable from late payments, insurance proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or arty other recovery on such Mortgage Loan or REO Property (a “Non-Recoverable Advance”), or (ii) the Mortgage Loan is not a first lien mortgage and is subordinate to a superior lien. If Servicer determines that the advance of an Escrow Payment would constitute (a “Non-Recoverable Advance”) or if the Mortgage Loan is not secured by a first lien Mortgage, Servicer will not be obligated to make such advance. Any advances made towards Escrow Payments shall be deemed to be Servicing Advances. The Servicer shall be entitled to reimbursement of all such Servicing Advances made pursuant to this Section 2.03(e) from all amounts subsequently deposited in the Collection Account.

 

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(f) Notices to Mortgagors. The Servicer shall comply with the provisions of all applicable Requirements and the Mortgage Loan Documents relating to the giving of all notices or other communications required to be given by or on behalf of Owner to any Mortgage Insurer, title insurer or other insurer or guarantor, as applicable. Where any applicable Requirement or the Mortgage Loan Documents require any notice or other communication to be given to a Mortgagor, Servicer shall, in the absence of instructions to the contrary from Owner, give such notice or other communication to the Mortgagor.

 

(g) Maintenance of Hazard Insurance. With respect to any Mortgage Loans which are first liens on the related Mortgaged Properties, Servicer shall, as a Property Protection Expense if not paid by a Mortgagor, (i) enforce the Mortgagor’s obligations under the Mortgage Loan Documents to cause each Mortgaged Property to insured against risks, hazards and liabilities as required by all applicable Requirements and the Mortgage Loan Documents, in an amount at least equal to the unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, and (ii) cause each REO Property to be insured against risks, hazards and liabilities, in an amount which is at least equal to the lesser of (A) the full replacement value of the improvements which are a part of such REO Property, and (B) the outstanding principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan at the time it became an REO Property; such insurance shall be obtained from a financially sound and reputable insurance carrier. The Servicer shall retain copies of all Hazard Insurance policies or certificates of insurance representing such coverage. The Servicer shall comply with all of the terms of Mortgage Insurance and guarantees relating to any Mortgage Loan and shall use its best efforts to maintain such Mortgage Insurance and guarantees in full force and effect provided that Servicer has actual knowledge of such insurance or guaranty. In the event of an insured loss with respect to any Property, unless Servicer has actual knowledge that the Mortgagor has filed such a claim with respect to a Mortgaged Property, Servicer shall promptly file or cause to be filed a claim on the Hazard Insurance. In the case of a Mortgaged Property, Servicer shall apply or disburse all insurance proceeds in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Mortgage Loan Documents and all Requirements, and, in the case of a REO Property, Servicer shall apply or disburse all insurance proceeds in accordance with the instructions of Owner, in each case net of any amounts due to Servicer as otherwise provided here n. The Servicer shall be responsible for submitting a claim under any Mortgage Insurance or other guaranty or insurance on a timely basis provided that Servicer has actual knowledge of such insurance or guaranty. Except as otherwise prescribed by Accepted Servicing Practices with aspect to any Mortgage Loans which are first liens on the related Mortgaged Properties, Servicer shall, as a Property Protection Expense and where the Mortgagor fails or refuses to maintain insurance on the Mortgaged Property in accordance with the applicable Mortgage Lean Documents (or to pay escrows sufficient therefore, as the case may be), subject the Mortgaged aged Properties to the coverage of a “force-placed” hazard insurance policy with such deductibles as Servicer maintains for “force-placed” policies placed on similar mortgaged properties or its other servicing clients. The Owner acknowledges that such “forced-placed” insurance, policies may be obtained from SN Insurance Company, Inc., an affiliate of the Servicer. The amount of any premiums to Servicer resulting from obtaining such coverage shall be treated as a Property Protection Expense hereunder. The Owner shall be solely responsible for the amount of the deductible in the event of any loss and Servicer shall have no liability to Owner therefore fore. The Servicer shall have no obligation to “force place” hazard insurance on any Mortgaged Property that is not secured by a first lien Mortgage.

 

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(h) Fidelity Bond, Errors and Omissions Insurance. Servicer shall keep in force during the term of this Agreement a fidelity bond and a policy or policies of insurance covering errors and omissions in the performance of Servicer’s obligations under this Agreement. The Servicer shall be deemed to have complied with this provision if an affiliate of Servicer has such errors and omissions and fidelity bond coverage and, by the terms of such insurance policy or fidelity bond, the coverage afforded thereunder extends to Servicer

 

(i) Flood Insurance. The Servicer shall ensure that Flood Insurance is maintained on each Property that is identified in the Federal Register by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood hazards (and the flood insurance described below has been made available). Any such Flood Insurance shall meet the current guidelines of the Federal Insurance Administration and shall be with a generally acceptable insurance carrier. The amount of the Flood Insurance Policy shall equal not less than the least of (i) the lesser of (x) the unpaid principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan, plus accrued interest and the aggregate of all Servicing Advances, and (y) the full insurable value of the Mortgaged Property, but in each case not less than such amount as is necessary to prevent the mortgagor and/or the mortgagee from becoming a co-insurer or loss payee, and (ii) the maximum amount of insurance which was available under the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973.

 

(j) Reports of Foreclosure and Abandonments of Mortgaged Property or REO Property. The Servicer shall prepare promptly each report required by all applicable Requirements including reports to be delivered to all governmental agencies having jurisdiction over the servicing of the Mortgage Loans and the Escrow accounts, shall execute such reports or, if Owner must execute such reports, shall deliver such reports to Owner for execution prior to the date on which such reports are due and shall file such reports with the appropriate Persons. The Servicer shall timely prepare and deliver to the appropriate Persons Internal Revenue Service forms 1098, 1099 and 1099A (or any similar replacement, amended or updated Internal Revenue Service forms) relating to any Mortgage Loan for the time period such Mortgage Loan has been serviced by Servicer. Owner shall be solely responsible for filing any other forms including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, forms 1041 and K-1 or any similar replacement, amended or updated Internal Revenue Service forms. The reports to be provided under this subsection shall cover the period through the end of the month following the termination of this Agreement or, in the case of reports to be sent to the Internal Revenue Service, the end of the calendar year following termination If the Agreement. The Servicer shall promptly prepare all reports or other information required to respond to any inquiry from or give any necessary instructions to any Mortgage Insurer, provider of Hazard Insurance or other insurer or guarantor, taxing authority, tax servicer, Association or the Mortgagor.

 

(k) Whole Loan Transfers. The Servicer shall cooperate with Owner in facilitating any financing or securitization or whole loan transfer -of the Mortgage Loans, including furnishing such reports and information with respect to the Mortgage Loans as Owner may reasonably request, and facilitating the transfer of servicing of the Mortgage Loans to such entity as Owner may designate in connection with a securitization or whole loan transfer of the Mortgage Loans. Any and all costs, fees and expenses incurred by Servicer in connection with the foregoing shall be deemed to be Servicing Advances and shall be reimbursed by Owner if not previously withdrawn from the Collection Account, such. obligation of Owner to survive any termination hereof. Owner shall provide Servicer with ninety (90) days prior written notice of any such whole loan transfer together with the Owner’s or the successor servicer’s written transfer instructions. During the Interim Servicing Period, the Servicer shall service the Mortgage Loans in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices and Owner shall be, or shall cause the Successor Servicer to be, responsible for the payment of the Servicing Fee during the Interim Servicing Period. On the servicing transfer date to the successor servicer, Servicer shall deliver the related Servicing Files to the successor service in the same form and content as the Servicer received from Owner on the related Transfer Date.

 

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(1) Notification of Adjustments. With respect to each ARM Loan, the Servicer shall adjust the Mortgage interest rate on the related interest rate adjustment date in compliance with requirements of applicable law and the related Mortgage an I Mortgage Note. The Servicer shall execute and deliver any and all necessary notices required under applicable law and the terms of the related Mortgage Note and Mortgage regarding the mortgage interest rate adjustments.

 

Section 2.04. Servicing Compensation. The Servicer shall be entitled to the Setup Fee related to a Mortgage Loan or REO Property on the related Transfer Date. If not paid by Owner on or before the first Distribution Date, Servicer may withdraw such Setup Fee from the Collection Account on or after such date. The Servicer shall be entitled each month to the Servicing Fee. Servicer may deduct the Servicing Fee from collections on the Assets prior to depositing the collections into the Collection Account upon a payment received for Performing Loans or upon the passing of the scheduled Mortgage Loan Due Date for non-performing loans and, if not deducted prior to deposit, may withdraw the Servicing Fee from the Collection Account in accordance with Section 2.03(b). The Servicing Fee shall not be prorated for any period of less than a full calendar month. In addition, Servicer shall be entitled to retain all Ancillary Income. Servicer shall not be obligated to deposit any Ancillary Income into the Collection Account. In the event that Servicer deposits into the Collection Account any Ancillary Income, Servicer may withdraw such amount at way time from the Collection Account, any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding.

 

ARTICLE III

DEFAULT MANAGEMENT SERVICES

 

Section 3.01. Default Management Responsibilities; Loss Mitigation. (a) Without limiting the generality of Section 2.03, but subject to the limitations and required Owner consents in this Article III, Servicer is hereby authorized and empowered by Owner to take the following actions, without limitation: (i) prepare, execute and deliver, on behalf of Owner at Owner’s expense, any and all financing statements, continuation statements and other documents or instruments necessary to maintain the lien (Hunch Mortgaged Property and related collateral; any modifications, waivers (including, without limitation, waivers of any late payment charge in connection with any delinquent payment on a Mortgage Loan), consents, amendments, discounted payoff agreements, forbearance agreements, cash management agreements or consents to or with respect to any documents contained in the related Servicing File; and any and all instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release or discharge, and all other instruments comparable to any of the types of instruments described in this subsection (i), and (ii) institute and prosecute judicial and non-judicial foreclosures, suits on promissory notes, indemnities, guaranties or other Mortgage Loan Documents, actions for equitable and/or extraordinary relief (including, without limitation, actions for temporary restraining orders, injunctions, and appointment of receivers), suits for waste fraud and any and all other tort, contractual and/or other claims of whatever nature, and to appear in and file on behalf of Owner such pleadings or documents as may be necessary or advisable in any bankruptcy action, state or federal suit or any other action.

 

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(b) Consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Servicer may waive, modify or vary any term of any Mortgage Loan, consent to the postponement of any such term or in any manner grant indulgence to any Mortgagor, or engage in other loss mitigation alternatives (i.e., short sales, repayment plans, forbearance agreements, deeds-in-lieu) if in the Servicer’s reasonable and prudent determination such waiver, modification, postponement or other indulgence is not materially adverse to the Owner; provided, however that if the Mortgage Loan is a Non-Performing Loan, the Servicer may permit a modification to the Mortgage Loan that would change the Mortgage Loan interest rate, defer the payment of principal or interest or change the final maturity date on such Mortgage Loan or Later into an alternative loss mitigation option with the Mortgagor. The deferral of the payment of principal or interest may include the delay in the payment until the final maturity date. Nevertheless, unless the Servicer has obtained the prior written consent of the Owner, the Servicer shall not permit any modification or other loss mitigation option with respect to any Mortgage Loan that would (i) forgive the payment of principal in an amount greater than ten percent (10%) of the. unpaid principal balance, (ii) reduce the Monthly Payment greater than ten percent (10%), (iii) waive or capitalize unpaid Servicing Advances in an amount greater than $10,000.00, (iv) modify the Monthly Payment to an interest only payment for a period in excess of three (3) years, or v) in connection with a short sale or short payoff, accept a payoff that is less than the Target Values. Consistent with the foregoing, the Servicer may in its discretion (i) waive any late payment charge, and (ii) extend the due dates for payments due on a Mortgage note for a period not greater than thirty (30) days.

 

(c) With respect to any Mortgage Loan, if Servicer determines that no significant recovery of the outstanding principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan together with all Servicing Advances made either by Servicer or any Prior Servicer is possible through foreclosure proceedings or other liquidation of the related Mortgaged Property, Servicer shall (1) discontinue making Servicing Advances with respect to such Mortgage. Loan and (2) if Owner consents in writing to such decision by Servicer, charge off the related Mortgage Loan after it becomes one hundred and eighty (180) days delinquent with equity less than Twenty-Five Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($25,000.00) (such date, a “Charge Off Date”; and each such Mortgage Loan, a “Charged Off Asset”). Servicer will be entitled to previously accrued Servicing Fees on any such Charged Off Assets (accrued prior to the Charge Off Date) and reimbursement of Servicing Advances on such Charged Off Assets.= After the Charge Off Date and provided Owner has consented in writing thereto, Servicer will be entitled to receive the Charged Off Assets/Debt Recovery Fees as set forth on Exhibit B.

 

Section 3.02. Foreclosure. If Servicer reason ably determines that foreclosure is appropriate with respect to a Mortgage Loan (including if it determines that foreclosure is appropriate in conjunction with or as an alternative to collection efforts and default management services hereunder), Servicer shall retain an attorney and supervise the conduct of the foreclosure proceeding. If the Mortgaged Property is acquired in the foreclosure proceeding, Servicer may acquire the Property in the name of Owner or its designee, and Servicer shall commence providing property management and disposition services as provided in Section 4.01. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in the event Servicer has reasonable cause to believe that a Mortgaged Property is an Environmental Problem Property as described in Section 4.02 hereof, Servicer shall notify Owner of the existence of the Environmental Problem Property, describe such problem, make a recommendation to Owner regarding handling the Property and carry out the recommendation unless otherwise directed by Owner in writing within five (5) days after Owner’s receipt (or deemed receipt) of such notice in accordance with the terms and provisions of Section 11.03 below. In no event will Servicer be required to acquire record title to an Environmental Problem Property. HI Servicer elects to proceed with a foreclosure in accordance with the laws of the state where the Mortgaged Property is located, Servicer shall not be required to pursue a deficiency judgment against the related Mortgagor or any other liable party unless requested to do so in writing by the Owner.

 

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Section 3.03. Deed-in-Lieu. If Servicer reasonably determines that a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure is appropriate with respect to a Mortgage Loan, Servicer shall notify Owner of such decision in writing and if Owner consents in writing to Each decision, and Servicer elects to pursue a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, Servicer will prepare; appropriate documentation, execute and deliver such documentation on behalf of Owner and may enter into an agreement with Mortgagor regarding payment of any deficiency. The actions described herein shall be taken by Servicer in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices or otherwise with the consent of Owner. Title to such Mortgaged Property may be taken in the name of Owner or its designee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in connection with a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, in the event Servicer has reasonable cause to believe that a Property is an Environmental Problem Property as described in Section 4.02 hereof, Servicer shall notify Owner of the existence of the Environmental Problem Property, describe such problem, make a recommendation to Owner regarding handling the Property and carry out the recommendation unless otherwise directed by Owner in writing within five (5) days after Owner’s receipt (or deemed receipt) of such notice in accordance with the terms and provisions of Section 11.03 below. In no event will Servicer be required to acquire record title to an Environmental Problem Property. The Servicer will provide the services described in Section 4.01 with respect to each Property for which a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure is received by Servicer.

 

Section 3.04. Priority; Insurance Claims. The Servicer will be responsible for retaining counsel on behalf of Owner to advise Servicer whether any proposed relief for the Mortgagor pursuant to Section 3.03 will adversely affect claims against any other Mortgagor or the priority of the lien securing the Mortgage Loan. The Servicer will be responsible for determining that such relief will not adversely affect any applicable Mortgage Insurance or other guaranty. The Servicer shall consider the effect of such relief on the priority of the lien, claims against other Mortgagors and the effect on Mortgage Insurance or other guarantees in acting hereunder.

 

Section 3.05. Bankruptcy of Mortgagor. If Servicer has actual knowledge that an Mortgagor is the subject of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other similar law, has made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or has had a receiver or custodian appointed for its property, Servicer shall retain an attorney on behalf of Owner to pursue claims to payment on the Mortgage Loan and foreclosure on the Mortgaged Property in the bankruptcy court in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices. If the Mortgaged Property is acquired in an insolvency proceeding, it shall be acquired in the name of Owner or its designee.

 

Section 3.06. Servicing Oversight. Owner shall not engage third parties for servicing oversight or review of Servicer’s servicing activities and practices without Servicer’s prior written consent.

 

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ARTICLE IV

PROPERTY MANAGEMENT AND DISPOSITION SERVICES

 

Section 4.01. Property Management and Disposition Responsibilities. With respect to each REO Property made subject to this Agreement and with respect to each Mortgaged Property that becomes an REO Property, Servicer shall, in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices, provide property management and disposition services with respect to such REO Property, including analysis of sale potential of such REO Property, property management (including maintenance and repairs to such REO Property ) render it salable), Escrow Account administration for payment of Escrow Payments and property sales including utilizing REO auction companies for REO Property liquidations. The Servicer shall, either itself or through an agent selected by the Servicer, manage, conserve, protect and operate each REO Property in the same manner that it manages, conserves, protects and operates other foreclosed property for its own account, and in the same manner that similar property in the same locality as the REO Property is managed. Each REO Property disposition shall be carried out by the Servicer at such price and upon such terms and conditions as the Servicer deems to be in the best interest of the Owner. The Liquidation Proceeds from the sale of REO Property shall be promptly deposited in the Collection Account. As soon as practical thereafter, the expenses of such sale shall be paid and the Servicer shall reimburse itself for any related Servicing Advances. Prior to acceptance by the Servicer of an offer to sell any REO Property for a sales price that is greater than ten percent (10%) below the listing price at the time of the sale, the Servicer shall notify the Owner or its designee of such offer which notification shall set forth all material terms of said offer. The Owner or its designee shall be deemed to have approved the sale of any REO property unless the Owner or its designee notifies the Servicer in writing, within two (2) Business Days after its receipt of the related notice of sale, hat it disapproves of the related sale, in which case the Servicer shall not proceed with such sale. The Servicer shall also maintain on each REO Property fire and hazard insurance with extended. coverage in which amount which is at least equal to the maximum insurable value of the improvements which are a part of such property, liability insurance and, to the extent required and available under the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as amended, flood insurance in the amount required above.

 

Section 4.02. Environmental Problems. If Servicer hereafter becomes aware that a Property is an Environmental Problem Property, Servicer Jill notify Owner of the existence of the Environmental Problem Property. Additionally, Servicer shall set forth in such notice a description of such problem, a recommendation to Owner relating to the proposed action regarding the Environmental Problem Property and Service - shall carry out the recommendation set forth in such notice unless otherwise directed by Owner in writing within five (5) days after Owner’s receipt (or deemed receipt) of such notice in accordance with the terms and provisions of Section 11.03 below. If Servicer has reason to believe that a Property is an Environmental Problem Property (e.g., Servicer obtains a broker’s price opinion which reveals the potential for such problem), Servicer will not accept a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure upon any such Property without first obtaining a preliminary environmental investigation for the Property satisfactory to Owner.

 

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ARTICLE V

STANDARDS FOR CONDUCT

 

Section 5.01. Standards of Care and Delegation of Duties.

 

(a) The obligation of Servicer to perform its duties under this Agreement, including any duty to obtain or verify information, will be satisfied so long as Servicer acts in a manner consistent with Accepted Servicing Practices. The Servicer shall not be responsible for the faun, substance, validity, perfection, priority, effectiveness or enforceability of any documents in the Servicing File on the Transfer Date or on the date that it obtains such documents from the Prior Servicer.

 

(b) In the performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement, Servicer may act directly or through agents, sub-servicers, independent counsel, accountants and other independent professional Persons, or it may delegate the performance of functions and consult with agents, independent counsel and other independent Persons; provided, however, that no such delegation shall relieve Servicer from any of its obligations hereunder. Additionally, in the event that Servicer believes that it is unable to comply with the requirements of Section 5.01(a) with respect to any particular Mortgage Loan or REO Property as a result of Servicer’s relationship with an Mortgagor or some other reason which would cause Servicer to be in violation of Accepted Servicing Practices, it may enter into a sub-servicing agreement whereby a sub-servicer shall perform its duties with respect to such Mortgage Loan or REO Property. In such event, so long as such sub-servicer performs such duties on behalf of Servicer, in accordance with the other terms and provisions of this Agreement, then Servicer shall be deemed to be in compliance therewith.

 

(c) The Servicer shall be entitled to rely upon any notice, document, correspondence, request or directives received by it from Owner that Servicer believes to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by an authorized officer or representative of Owner, and shall not be obligated to inquire as to the authority or power of any Person so executing or presenting any notice, document, request or directive or as to the truthfulness of any statements set forth therein.

 

Section 5.02. Confidentiality; Protecting Customer Information. The Servicer and Owner understand and agree that the Customer Information (as defined below) is subject to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 6801 et seq., the Federal Trade Commission’s Privacy Regulations, 16 CFR Part 313, and Standards for -Safeguarding Customer Information, 16 CFR Part 314 and any other applicable federal and state privacy laws and regulations and other applicable requirements of any government or agency or instrumentality thereof regarding the privacy or security of Customer Information (the “GLB Requirements”) and agree that they shall comply with and they shall cause any other person or entity that receives the Customer Information to comply with the GLB Requirements and will promptly notify the each other of any breach of the GLB Requirements. Furthermore, the Servicer and Owner shall maintain (and shall cause any other person or entity that receives thee Customer Information to maintain) appropriate administrative, technical and physical safeguards designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of Customer Information, including, if applicable, maintaining security measures designed to meet the GLB Requirements. For purposes of this section, “Customer Information” means any non-public personal information (as such term is defined in the Federal Trade Commission’s Privacy Regulations) concerning a Mortgagor regardless of whether such information was provided by Servicer to Owner or Owner to the Servicer or was prepared by the Servicer, Owner or any affiliate or agent of the Servicer or Owner based on or derived from the Customer Information. Any communications by the Servicer with any Mortgagor shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations, including, without limitation, the Telemarketing Sales Rule, as amended, 16 CFR Part 3 0. Servicer shall permit Owner and representatives of Owner, upon prior notice and as reasonably agreed to by the parties hereto in timing and scope, to examine and verify compliance with the GLB Requirements with respect to Customer Information which may include, but shall not be limited to conducting information security assessments of Servicer and Servicer’s procedures.

 

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Section 5.03. Transactions with Related Persons. In carrying out its obligations and duties under this Agreement, Servicer may contract with its affiliates, provided that, all Persons with whom Servicer may contract enter into arrangements with or otherwise deal with, shall be engaged on a commercially reasonable arm’s-length basis. and at competitive market rates of compensation. Nothing contained in this Agreement will prevent Servicer or its affiliates from engaging in other businesses or from acting in a similar capacity for any other Person even though such Person may engage in business activities similar to those of Owner or its affiliates.

 

Section 5.04. Access to Records.

 

(a) To the extent required by this Agreement, Servicer will establish and maintain a system of (i) records of operational information relating to the collection of Mortgage Loans, the conduct of default management services and the administration, management, servicing, repair, maintenance, rental, sale or other disposition of Mortgage Loans and REO Properties, and (ii) books and accounts, which shall be maintained in accordance with customary business practices, of financial information relating to the Mortgage Loans and the REO Properties. Information may be maintained on a computer or electronic system.

 

(b) If Owner provides reasonable prior written notice, Owner and its respective accountants, attorneys, agents or designees may examine Servicer’s books and records relating to the Mortgage Loans and the REO Properties during normal business hours of Servicer at Owner’s expense. Such records shall not include any proprietary or confidential information, as reasonably determined by Servicer. Owner shall provide to Servicer a copy of any report generated in connection with any such examination. In addition, Servicer shall provide to Owner any other information, related to the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties, reasonably requested by Owner.

 

Section 5.05. Annual Audit. On or before May 31 of each year, beginning with May 31, 2016, Servicer shall cause a firm of independent public accountants (who may also render other services to Servicer), which is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, to furnish a statement to Owner, and to Servicer, to the effect that such firm has examined certain documents and records for the preceding calendar year (or during the period from the date of commencement of such servicer’s duties hereunder until the end of such preceding calendar year in the case of the first such certificate) and that, on the basis of such examination conducted substantially in compliance with the Uniform Single Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers, such firm is of the opinion that Servicer’s overall servicing operations have been conducted in compliance with the Uniform Singe Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers except for such exceptions that, in the opinion of such firm, the Uniform Single Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers requires it to report, in which case such exceptions shall be set forth in such statement.

 

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ARTICLE VI

BILLING OF AND REPORTS TO OWNER

 

Section 6.01. Property Protection Expenses; Property Improvement Expenses. Servicer shall advance Property Protection Expenses and/or Property Improvement Expenses; provided, however, that Servicer shall not be obligated to make any advance if Servicer determines in its reasonable judgment that such advance will be a Non-Recoverable Advance. Any advances made towards Property Protection Expenses and/or Property Improvement Expenses shall be deemed to be Servicing Advances. Servicer shall be entitled to reimbursement of all such Servicing Advances made pursuant to this Section 6.01 from the Collection Account. To the extent that Servicer has previously withdrawn or otherwise received funds from Collections to pay for Servicing Advances and Servicer thereafter recovers payment from the Obligor for such Servicing Advances, Servicer shall promptly deposit such recovered amounts into the Collection Account.

 

Section 6.02. Remittances to Owner. On each distribution Date, the Servicer shall remit to the Owner an amount equal to (i) all amounts credited to the Collection Account as of the close of business on the preceding Determination Date, net of charges against or withdrawals from the Collection Account pursuant to Section 2.03(b), other than Principal Prepayments received after the end of the preceding calendar month, minus (ii) any amounts attributable to Monthly Payments collected after the related Transfer Date but due on a Due Date or Dates subsequent to the last day of the related Due Period, which amounts shall be remitted on the related Distribution Date next succeeding the Due Period for such amounts, and minus (iii) any amounts to maintain the Servicing Advance Balance. Amounts payable to Owner shall be paid by ACH in next day funds to an account designated by Owner.

 

Servicer 6.03. Statements and Monthly Report to the Owner.

 

(a) The Servicer shall furnish to the Owner a Monthly Report, as of the last Business Day of each to document Mortgage Loan payment activity on an individual Mortgage Loan basis. With respect to each month, such Monthly Report shall be received by the Owner no later than the tenth Business Day of the month of the related Distribution Date a report in an Excel (or compatible) electronic format or in such format as may be mutually agreed upon by both the Owner and the Servicer, which Monthly Report shall contain the following:

 

(i) with respect to each Monthly Payment, the amount of such remittance allocable to interest and principal received from the Mortgagor, Principal Prepayments, and prepayment penalties;

 

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(ii) the amount of the Servicing Fee received by the Servicer during the prior Due Period;

 

(iii) the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans; and

 

(iv) the number and aggregate outstanding principal balances of Mortgage Loans (1) Delinquent (x) thirty (30) to fifty-nine (59) days, (y) sixty (60) to eighty-nine (89) days, (z) ninety (90) days or more; (2) as to which foreclosure has commenced; and (3) as to which REO Property has been acquired.

 

The Servicer shall also provide with each such Monthly Report a trial balance and such other loan level information as mutually agreed to by the Owner and the Servicer.

 

(b) The Servicer shall prepare and file any and all information statements or other filings required to be delivered to any governmental taxing authority or to the Owner pursuant to any applicable law with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that the Servicer shall not be required to obtain, maintain or report information required pursuant to the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act. In addition, the Servicer shall provide the Owner with such information concerning the Mortgage Loans as is necessary for the Owner to prepare its federal income tax return as the Owner may reasonably request from time to time.

 

In addition, not more than sixty (60) days after the end of each calendar year, the Servicer shall furnish to each Person who was an Owner at any time during such calendar year an annual statement in accordance with the requirements of applicable federal income tax law as to the aggregate of remittances of principal and interest for the applicable portion of such year.

 

(c) Upon the termination of this Agreement, the Servicer shall withdraw all funds from the Collection Account and shall distribute them as follows:

 

(i) to refund to any Mortgagor any fangs determined to be in excess of the amounts required under the terms of the related Mortgage Loan Documents;

 

(ii) to reimburse Servicer for all unpaid Servicing Fees, De-boarding Fees, Servicing Advances, Non-recoverable Advances and Ancillary Income; and balance

 

(iii) to Owner.

 

Amounts payable to Owner shall be paid by ACH transfer in next day funds to an account designated by Owner.

 

Section 6.04. Billing. If the Monthly Collection Amount and Servicing Advance Balance on any Distribution Date is insufficient to pay or reimburse Servicer for any of the items payable to Servicer in Section 2.03(b) and Section 2.03 (d) incurred, accrued or earned through the end of the related Collection Period, or if funds in the collection Account and the Servicing Advance Balance upon the termination of this Agreement are insufficient to reimburse Servicer for any items in Section 6.03(c)(ii), Servicer shall indicate in a Monthly Report or other written statement to Owner the sum of such amount that remains outstanding, which amounts shall be paid to Servicer by Owner within five (5) days after the date Servicer sends such notice to Owner, such obligation to survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

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Section 6.05. Missing Document Report. In addition to the Monthly Report, if the Servicing Files were delivered to Servicer through an index image platform, Servicer shall provide to Owner a report (the “Missing Document Report”) with respect to a Mortgage Loan within forty-five (45) days after the related Transfer Date, which Missing Document Report shall include a listing (to Servicer’s current, actual knowledge) with respect to each Mortgage Loan and REO Property of all documents missing from the Servicing File reasonably necessary to service such Mortgage Loan or REO Property. If the Servicing Files were not transferred to Servicer through an index image platform, Servicer shall provide the Missing Document Report to Owner as soon thereafter as reasonably possible. For the purposes of this Section 6.05, the phrase “to Servicer’s current, actual knowledge” shall mean that Servicer shall be responsible for examining the Servicing File presented to Servicer by Owner or the Prior Servicer and verifying that each such Servicing File contains Mortgage Loan Documents customary for the type of Mortgage Loan; Servicer shall have no responsibility for determining whether there are particular missing documents if the documents presented to Servicer do not disclose the existence of such missing document. Owner shall cure, or shall cause the Prior Servicer to cure at Owner’s expense, any such deficiencies as soon as reasonably possible following receipt of the Missing Document Report. After Servicer has deliver to Owner the notice referred to in this Section 6.05, regarding missing documents, Servicer shall not be responsible for any failure to perform any action related to such Mortgage Loan to the extent Servicer is impaired by the absence of such document(s). Moreover, if Owner has mot cured any document deficiency within thirty (30) days following receipt of the Missing Document Report, and such document is reasonably necessary to service such Mortgage Loan or REO Property, then Servicer may, but is not obligated to, cure such deficiency. All out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Servicer in connection with such cure shall constitute Servicing Advances.

 

ARTICLE VII

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Section 7.01. Representations and Warranties of Servicer. The Servicer, as a condition to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, hereby makes the following representations and warranties to Owner as of the initial Transfer Date:

 

(a) Organization and Good Standing; Licensing. Servicer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Louisiana and has the power and authority to own its assets and to transact the business in which it is currently engaged. The Servicer is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the business transacted by it or properties owned, or leased or serviced by it requires such qualification (except where there is an appropriate statutory exemption applicable to Servicer or the failure so to qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, assets or financial condition of Servicer or Owner). The Servicer possesses all of the licenses and regulatory approvals required for Servicer to provide its services under this Agreement and to comply with the Requirements.

 

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(b) Authorization: Binding Obligations. The Servicer has the power and authority to make, execute, deliver and perform this Agreement, including all instruments of transfer to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement, and perform all of the transactions contemplated to be performed by it under this Agreement, and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. When executed and delivered, this Agreement will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of Servicer enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by the availability of equitable remedies.

 

(c) No Consent Required. The Servicer is not required to obtain the consent of any other party or any consent, license, approval or authorization from, or registration or declaration with, any governmental authority, bureau or agency in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, except such as have been obtained or made or as to which the failure to obtain or make will not materially adversely affect the ability of Servicer to perform its obligations hereunder.

 

(d) No Violations. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Servicer will not violate any provision of any existing law or regulation or any order or decree of any court applicable to Servicer, except for violations than will not adversely affect Servicer’s ability to perform its obligations hereunder, or the charter or by-laws of Servicer, or constitute a material breach of any mortgage, indenture, contract of other agreement to which Servicer is a party or by which Servicer may be bound.

 

(e) Litigation. No litigation or administrative proceeding of or before any court, tribunal or governmental body is currently pending or to the knowledge of Servicer threatened, against Servicer or any of its properties or with respect to this Agreement, which if adversely determined, would have a material adverse effect on the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

Section 7.02. Representations and Warranties of Owner. Owner, as a condition to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, hereby makes the following representations and warranties to Servicer as of each Transfer Date:

 

(a) Organization and Good Standing; Licensing. Owner is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of [State] and has the power and authority to own its assets and to transact the business in which it is currently engaged. Owner is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited liability company and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the business transacted by it or properties owned or leased by it requires such qualification (except where there is an appropriate statutory exemption applicable to Owner or the failure so to qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, assets or condition (financial or otherwise) of Owner or Servicer).

 

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(b) Authorization: Binding Obligations. The Servicer has the power and authority to make, execute, deliver and perform this Agreement (including all instruments of transfer to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement) and perform all of the transactions contemplated to be performed by it under this Agreement, and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. When executed and delivered, this Agreement will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of Servicer enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by the availability of equitable remedies.

 

(c) No Consent Required. Owner is not required to obtain the consent of any other party or any consent, license, approval or authorization from, or registration or declaration with, any governmental authority, bureau or agency in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, except such as have been obtained or made.

 

(d) No Violations. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Owner will not violate any provision of any existing law or regulation or any order or decree of any court applicable to Owner or the organizational documents of Owner, or constitute a material breach of any mortgage, indenture, contract or other agreement to which Owner is a party or by which Owner may be bound.

 

(e) Litigation. No litigation or administrative proceeding of or before any court, tribunal or governmental body is currently pending or to the knowledge of Owner threatened, against Owner or any of its properties or with respect to this Agreement, which if adversely determined would have a material adverse effect on till transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(f) Holder of Notes. The Owner is the owner and holder of the Mortgages, Mortgage Notes, and servicing rights thereto, (with each note endorsee to Owner), and is the beneficiary or mortgagee of record of the Mortgage securing such Mortgage Loans. The servicing responsibilities contracted for as of the related Transfer Date have not been assigned or pledged, and the Owner has good and marketable interest therein, and has full right to transfer the servicing responsibilities to the Servicer free and clear of ant encumbrance, equity, interest, lien, pledge, charge, claim or security interest, and has full right and authority subject to no interest, or agreement with, any other party, (other than any notice required by law, regulation or otherwise, to be delivered to the Mortgagors) to assign the servicing responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement.

 

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(g) Compliance; Enforceability. Each Mortgage Loan conforms in all material respects to the applicable Requirements. The Owner and each other originator or servicer, as applicable, have complied with all applicable Requirements, the related Mortgage Note and Mortgage and any applicable Mortgage Insurance with respect to the processing, origination and servicing of each Mortgage Loan. Each Mortgage Loan is evidenced by a Mortgage Note and is duly secured by a Mortgage, in each case on such forms and with such terms as comply with all applicable Requirements. Each Mortgage Note and Mortgage is genuine and each is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the maker thereof, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting generally the enforcement of creditor’s rights and the discretion of a court to grant specific performance. All parties to each Mortgage Note and Mortgage had legal capacity to execute the Mortgage Note and Mortgage and each Mortgage Note and Mortgage was properly executed by such parties. Each Mortgage Loan is not subject to any rights of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury, nor will the operation of any of the terms of the Mortgage Note or Mortgage, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render either the Mortgage Note or Mortgage unenforceable by the Owner or Servicer, in whole or in part, or subject, to any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury, and no such right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim, or defense has been asserted with respect thereto. Without limiting the foregoing, (i) each Mortgage Loan has been originated with, and the related Mortgage Note and/or Mortgage contains, a late fee provision that fully complies with all applicable Requirements and that is fully enforceable by Servicer against the Mortgagor and (ii) in the event that a Mortgage Loan was originated with a prepayment penalty provision, the provision fully complies with all applicable Requirements and is fully enforceable by Service against the Mortgagor. The Owner and each other originator or servicer, as applicable, was qualified to do business, and had all requisite licenses, permits and approvals, in the jurisdictions in which each applicable Mortgaged Property is located, except where the failure to possess such qualifications, licenses, permits and approvals would not materially and adversely affect the enforceability of the Mortgage Note or Mortgage by Servicer.

 

(h) Servicing Files and Related Materials. The Servicing Files provided to the Servicer by or on behalf of the Owner and its agent, if applicable, shall contain all documents, instruments and information necessary to service the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the applicable Requirements, the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage. Each Mortgage Loan Document provided to the Servicer by or on behalf of the Owner and as agent, if applicable, is the original or a true and accurate copy of the document or instrument. All information relating to a Mortgage Loan provided to Servicer by or on behalf of the Owner and its agent, if applicable, including without limitation any data tapes or similar media, is true and accurate in all material respects and may be relied upon by the Servicer in connection with the servicing of the Mortgage Loans.

 

(i) Mortgaged Property/REO Property. With respect to any Property, to the Owner’s knowledge the related Mortgagor is not in and has not been in violation of, no prior owner of such property was in violation of, and the property does not violate any standards under, applicable statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders or decisions relating to pollution, protection of human health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata and natural resources), including without limitation, applicable statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders or decisions relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of-chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, petroleum and petroleum products, asbestos and asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls and lead and lead-containing materials, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of such items.

 

(j) Prepayment Penalties. The data fields relating to prepayment penalties delivered by or on behalf of the Owner or its agent, if applicable, in connection with the Transfer Instructions are complete, true and accurate and can be relied on by the Servicer in the calculation of prepayment penalties. If the prepayment penalty data provide to the Servicer is incorrect, the Servicer shall have no liability to the Owner for any loss resulting from calculation of prepayment penalties using the data provided.

 

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Servicer acknowledges that Owner did not originate the Mortgage Loans and acquired the Assets with minimal representations and warranties from the seller thereof. Consequently, each of the representations and warranties made by Owner in Sections 7.02(g), (h), (i) and (j) hereof are expressly made by Owner only to the best of its know edge and belief, without any duty of inquiry or investigation.

 

ARTICLE VIII

INDEMNIFICATION

 

Section 8.01. Liabilities to Mortgagors. No liability to any Mortgagor under any of the Mortgage Loans or REO Properties arising out of any act of omission to act of any servicer, sub-servicer, owner, holder or originator of the Mortgage Loans or REO Properties prior to the related Transfer Date is assumed by Servicer under or as, a result of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and, to the maximum extent permitted and valid under mandatory provisions of law, Servicer expressly disclaims such assumption.

 

Section 8.02. Servicer’s Indemnity of Owner. The Servicer shall defend and indemnify Owner against any and all claims, losses, damages, liabilities, judgments, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable legal fees and expenses, and any and all related costs and/or expenses of litigation, administrative and/or regulatory agency proceedings, and any other costs, fees and expenses, (each, a “Liability”), suffered or incurred by Owner arising out of or resulting from third party claims or actions that were caused directly by or directly resulted from a breach of any of Servicer’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or the failure of Servicer to perform its duties in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or other breach of this Agreement by Servicer. The Servicer shall not be liable to Owner, however, with respect to action taken, or for refraining from taking any action, with respect to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property at or in conformity with the direction of Owner (for this purpose, the terms of this Agreement are directions of Owner), or for any Liability -caused by or resulting from a delay occasioned by Owner’s objection to a proposal by Servicer I hereunder, or for any Liability caused by or resulting from Owner’s breach of a representation of warranty herein or for any Liability incurred by reason of Owner’s willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in acting or refraining from acting. In any event, Servicer shall not have any liability or obligations for any actions of any prior servicer, prior sub-servicer, originator, prior holder or owner, or any successor servicer, of the Mortgage Loans or Properties.

 

Section 8.03. Owner’s Indemnity of Servicer; Limitation on Liability of Servicer.

 

(a) Owner shall defend and indemnify Servicer against any Liability (as defined above) arising from third party claims or actions that were caused by or resulted from (i) any actions or omissions in respect of any Mortgage Loan or REO Property of any prior servicer, prior sub-servicer, prior owner or originator of a Mortgage loan or REO Property, or (ii) taking any action, or refraining from taking any action, with respect to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property at or in conformity with this Agreement or the direction of Owner, or (iii) any Environmental Liability (as defined in Section 8.03(c) below), or (iv) any breach by Owner or Owner’s directors, officers, employees, agents, invitees or representatives of Owner’s obligations under Section 8.03(d) below, or (v) a breach of any of Owner’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or the failure of Owner to perform its duties in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or other breach of this Agreement by Owner, or (vi) any Liability relating to the failure or refusal of Owner or any trustee or custodian in possession of original Mortgage Loan Documents to timely provide to Servicer the originals of any Mortgage Loan Documents in order to allow Servicer sufficient time to thinly process satisfactions, payoffs and releases. The Owner shall not be liable to Servicer for any Liability caused by or resulting from Servicer’s breach of this Agreement or for any Liability incurred by reason of Servicer’s willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in taking action, on refraining from taking action, with respect to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property.

 

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(b) Neither Servicer nor any directors, officers, employees or agents of Servicer shall be liable to Owner for any action taken or for refraining from taking any action in good faith pursuant to this Agreement or for errors in judgment; provided, however, that this provision shall not protect Servicer against any liability directly and sorely caused by Servicer that would otherwise be imposed by reason of Servicer’s negligence, willful misfeasance or bad faith in the performance of or failure to perform duties hereunder. The Servicer may rely in good faith on any document of any kind prima facie properly executed and submitted to Servicer respecting any matters arising hereunder and shall not be liable for taking any action or refraining from taking any action in good faith reliance thereon, pursuant to this Agreement.

 

(c) The term “Environmental Liability” shall mean any and all claims, losses, damages, liabilities, judgments, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable legal fees and expenses, and any and all related costs and/or expenses of litigation, administrative and/or regulatory agency proceedings, and any other costs, fees and expenses, suffered or incurred by Servicer arising out of or resulting from the introduction of such materials on any Mortgaged Property or REO Property before and/or after the date hereof, including , without limitation, (a) any liability under or on account of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq., as the same may be amended from time to time, and/or any other federal or state environmental laws, and specifically including, without limitation, any liability relating to asbestos and asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, petroleum and petroleum products, urea formaldehyde and any substances classified as being “in inventory”, “usable work in process” or similar classification which would, if classified as unusable, be included in the foregoing definition, including the assertion of any lien thereunder, (b) claims brought by third parties for loss or damage incurred or sustained subsequent to the date hereof, and (c) liability with respect to any other matter affecting the Mortgaged Property or REO Property within the jurisdiction of the federal Environmental Protection Agency or state environmental regulatory agencies pursuant to any state laws, and in the regulations adopted pursuant to any of said laws; provided, however, that the indemnity for Environmental Liability shall not be effective with respect to any liability directly and solely caused by Servicer that would otherwise be imposed by reason of Servicer’s negligence, willful misfeasance or bad faith in the performance of or failure to perform duties hereunder.

 

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(d) It is understood and agreed that during the term of this Agreement Owner may, upon execution of Servicer’s Third Party Non-Disclosure Agreement and payment of the related Remote Access User Fees as set forth on Exhibit B, have limited remote access to certain of Servicer’s confidential and proprietary information including, without limitation, Servicer’s computer systems and models, secure web site, investor reporting systems, default management systems and procedures, and other proprietary systems, and procedures (the “Confidential Information”). The term “Confidential Information” does not include any information regarding the Assets or any information which becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of disclosure by Owner or its representatives, but shad be deemed to include the Setup Fee and the Servicing Fees contained herein and any passwords. or identification codes, access codes, modem dial-up numbers and similar items. The Owner hall keep confidential and shall not divulge to any party other than an officer or employee of Owner who has a need to know, without Servicer’s prior written consent, any Confidential Information. Additionally, Owner shall only permit its officers and up to ten (10) employees do perform procedures on Servicer’s system which are specifically authorized by Servicer. The Confidential Information shall not be used or duplicated by Owner for any purpose other than hose purposes specified by Servicer. Owner further agrees that the Confidential Information will not be used by it or its directors, officers, employees, invitees, agents or representatives, including, but not limited to outside counsel, in any way detrimental to Servicer, as determined in the reasonable judgment of Servicer. In the event that Owner is requested or required (by oral questions, interrogatories, requests for information or documents, subpoena, civil investigative demand or similar process) to disclose any Confidential Information, it is agreed that Owner will provide Servicer with prompt notice of such request(s) so that Servicer may seek appropriate protective order and/or waive compliance with the provisions of this subsection, in Servicer’s sole and absolute discretion. Owner acknowledges that Servicer will incur irreparable damage if Owner should breach the terms and provisions of this subsection. Accordingly, if Owner or Owner’s directors, officers, employees, invitees, agents or representatives breathes or threatens to breach any of the provisions of this subsection, Servicer shall be entitled, without prejudice, to all the rights and remedies available to it, including a temporary restraining alder and an injunction restraining any breach of the provisions of this subsection (without any band or other security being required therefore).

 

Section 8.04. Indemnification Procedures. If, or so long as this Agreement is in effect, a party entitled to indemnification hereunder (“Indemnified Party”) has actual notice or knowledge of any claim or loss for which indemnification by an indemnifying party hereunder (“Indemnifying Party”) is asserted, the Indemnified Party shall give to the Indemnifying Party written notice within such time as is reasonable under the circumstances, describing such claim or loss in reasonable detail. In the event that a demand or claim for indemnification is made hereunder with respect to losses the amount or extent of which is not yet known or certain, the notice of demand for indemnification shall so state, and, where practicable, shall include an estimate of the amount of the losses.

 

(a) Unless applicable law mandates a cure within a shorter period of time, the Indemnifying Party shall have thirty (30) calendar days from the date of receipt by Indemnifying Party of written notice of a breach of the Indemnifying Pasty’s representations within which to cure such breach, or if such breach cannot be cured within thirty (30) days but Indemnifying Party has commenced efforts to cure, then the Indemnifying; Party shall have sixty (60) calendar days from the date of such notice to cure such breach. In the event a breach is cured by the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnifying Party shall execute a written acknowledgment of the cure in such form as is approved or provided by the Indemnified Party.

 

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(b) In the case of actual notice of indemnification hereunder involving any litigation, arbitration or legal proceeding, the Indemnifying Party shall have responsibility to, and shall employ counsel acceptable to the Indemnified Party, and shall assume all expense with respect to, the defense or settlement of such claim; provided however, that:

 

(i) the Indemnified Party shall be entitled to participate in the defense of such claim and to employ counsel at its own expense to assist in the handling of such claim; and

 

(ii) the Indemnifying Party shall obtain the prior written approval of the Indemnified Party before entering into any settlement of such claim or ceasing to defend against such claim if, pursuant to or as a result of such settlement or cessation, (x) injunctive or other relief (excepting the payment of money damages) would be imposed against any Indemnified Party which could martially interfere with the business, operations, assets, conditions (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Indemnified Party, or (y) the settlement of cessation shall result in an indemnification obligation of the Indemnifying Party that, in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnified Party, cannot be fulfilled by the Indemnifying Party in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. If the Indemnifying Party does not provide to the Indemnified Party, within fifteen (15) days after receipt of a notice of indemnification, to written acknowledgment that the Indemnifying Party shall assume responsibility for the defense or settlement of such claim as provided in this Section 9.08, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to defend and settle the claim in such manner as it may deem appropriate at the cost and expense of the Indemnifying Party, and the Indemnifying Party shall promptly reimburse the Indemnified Party therefore in accordance with this Agreement.

 

Section 8.05. Operation of Indemnities. If any Person has made any indemnity payments to any other Person pursuant to this Article VIII and such other Person thereafter collects any of such amounts from others, such other Person will repay such amounts collected, together with any interest collected thereon. The provisions of this Article VIII shall survive any termination of this Agreement, the liquidation of any Asset, or the transfer or assignment by Owner to another Person of any Mortgage Loan or REO Property or any interest in any Mortgage Loan or REO Property.

 

ARTICLE IX
DEFAULT

 

Section 9.01. Events of Default. The following shall constitute “Servicer Events of Default”:

 

(a) any failure by Servicer to make any deposit or payment, or to remit any payment, required to be made under the terms of this Agreement which continues unremedied for a period of three (3) Business Days after the date upon which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to Servicer by Owner; provided, that Owner need not send such written notice to Servicer more than three (3) times in any twelve (12) month period, and thereafter, any failure of Servicer to make any such payment when due shall be an immediate Servicer Event of Default under this Agreement; or

 

Flow Special Servicing Agreement34 

 

 

(b) Flow Special Servicing Agreement 35 failure on the part of Servicer duly to observe or perform any of the other covenants or agreements on the part of Servicer set forth in this Agreement (other than failure to observe or perform the services hereunder as a result of my federal, state or local regulatory agency imposing mandatory restrictions on a mortgage servicer’s ability to service, including without limitation moratoriums on foreclosure or property liquidations) which continues unremedied for a period of thirty (30) days after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to Servicer by Owner; or

 

(c) a decree or order of a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises in an involuntary case under any present or future federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or appointing a conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, shall have been entered against Servicer and such decree or order shall have remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a period of sixty (60) days; or

 

(d) Servicer shall consent to the appointment of a trustee, conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings of or relating to Servicer or of or relating to all or substantially all of the property of Servicer; or

 

(e) Servicer shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, file a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, make an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, it voluntarily suspend payment of its obligations or take any action in furtherance of the foregoing; or

 

(f) Servicer assigns or attempts to assign its rights to the servicing compensation hereunder or attempts to assign this Agreement or the servicing responsibilities hereunder without the consent of Owner except as otherwise expressly permitted by the other terms and provisions of this Agreement; or

 

(g) One or more of the representations or warranties of Servicer in this Agreement are materially false or incorrect.

 

The following shall constitute “Owner Events of Default”:

 

(a) any failure by Owner to make any payment required to be made by Owner to Servicer under the terms of this Agreement which continues unremedied for a period of three (3) Business Days after the date upon which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to Owner by Servicer; provided, that Servicer need not send such written notice to Owner more than three (3) times it any twelve (12) month period, and thereafter, any failure of Owner to make any such payment when due shall be an immediate Event of Default under this Agreement; or

 

(b) failure on the part of Owner to transfer the Assets in accordance with the Transfer Instructions or provide Servicer with missing collateral documents as set forth on the Missing Document Report or have an action plan in place to secure such documents under the term of this Agreement which continues unremedied for a period of thirty (30) days after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to Owner by Servicer; or

 

Flow Special Servicing Agreement35 

 

 

(c) failure on the part of Owner duly to observe or perform any of the other covenants or agreements on the part of Owner set forth in this Agreement which continues unremedied for a period of thirty (30) days after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to Owner by Servicer; or

 

(d) a decree or order of a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises in an involuntary case under any present or future federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or appointing a conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities. or similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, shall have been entered against Owner and such decree or order shall have remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a period of sixty (60) days; or

 

(e) Owner shall consent to the appointment of a trustee, conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings of or relating to Owner or of or relating to all or substantially all of the property of Owner; or

 

(f) Owner shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, file a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, make an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or voluntarily suspend payment of its obligations or take any action in furtherance of the foregoing; or

 

(g) One or more of the representations or warranties of Owner in this Agreement are materially false or incorrect.

 

Section 9.02. Effect of Termination. After the effective date of the termination of servicing duties pursuant to Section 9.01 or Section 10.01, Servicer shall have no further obligations hereunder other than under Article VIII or Article X.

 

ARTICLE X
TERM

 

Section 10.01. Term of Agreement.

 

(a) The term of this Agreement shall be from the Effective Date until the third anniversary of the Effective Date; provided, however, that this Agreement shall be automatically renewed for successive one year tennis upon the expiration of the initial and subsequent terms unless Owner and Servicer mutually agree in writing within ninety (90) days prior to the expiration of the then existing term not to renew this Agreement. Upon the termination of this Agreement by mutual agreement as provided in this Section 10.01(a), the Owner shall bear the cost of any related transfer of servicing and shall pay the Termination Fee to the Servicer.

 

Flow Special Servicing Agreement36 

 

 

(b) If an Owner Event of Default occurs hereunder or if a Servicer Event of Default occurs hereunder, the non-breaching party may terminate this Agreement by written notice to the other party, specifying the effective date of such termination and instructions with respect to the Servicing Files and Mortgage Loan Documents. The Servicer shall do all things necessary or appropriate to affect the purposes of such termination and the transfer of servicing, provided that the breaching party shall pay all costs and expenses related to the transfer of servicing. On or after the receipt by Servicer of such written notice, all authority and power of Servicer under this Agreement, whether with respect to the Mortgage Loans or REO Properties shall terminate effective as of the date specified in such written notice. If an Owner Event of Default occurs hereunder or if a Servicer Event of Default occurs hereunder, the non-breaching party may also pursue whatever rights it may have at law or in equity to damages, including injunctive relief and specific performance. To the extent that Owner fails to perform any of its obligations which would result, after expiration of the applicable notice and cure or grace period (if applicable), in an Owner Event of Default hereunder or is in breach its representations and warranties hereunder, Servicer shall not be liable nor responsible for any ramifications or Liability which result there from; Owner acknowledges that such failure and/or breach may impair Servicer’s ability to perform hereunder (e.g., if Owner is not qualified to do business in a particular jurisdiction, this may impair Servicer’s ability to service the Mortgage Loans and/or Properties in such jurisdiction).

 

(c) This Agreement may also be terminated by Owner with respect to one or more Mortgage Loans or REO Properties at its election at any time upon (i) ninety (90) days’ prior written notice for any reason; provided, however, that the cost of any related transfer of servicing shall be borne by Owner; and (ii) payment to Servicer of the Termination Fee. No Termination Fee will be required if Owner terminates Servicer in connection with a Servicer Event of Default.

 

(d) Upon a change of control of Owner which is not acceptable to Servicer, Servicer may terminate this Agreement upon the sending of sixty (60) days’ prior written notice. For the purposes of this subsection, “control” when used with respect to Owner means the power to direct the management and policies of Owner, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

 

Section 10.02. Assignment by Servicer. The Servicer shall not pledge or assign this Agreement or its rights to the Servicing Fee or transfer the servicing hereunder or delegate its rights or duties hereunder without the prior written approval of Owner.

 

Section 10.03. Servicer Not to Resign. Servicer shall not resign from the obligations and duties imposed on Servicer by this Agreement, except (i) as set forth in Section 10.01 above, (ii) by mutual consent of Servicer and Owner, or (iii) upon the determination that Servicer’s duties hereunder are no longer permissible under applicable law and such incapacity cannot be cured by Servicer. Any determination under clause (iii) above we shall be evidenced by an opinion of counsel to such effect delivered to Owner in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Owner. No resignation shall become effective until Owner or its designee shall have assumed Servicer’s responsibilities and obligations hereunder.

 

Flow Special Servicing Agreement37 

 

 

Section 10.04. Successor Servicer. If any successor servicer succeeds to the obligations of Servicer after a termination pursuant to Sections 10.01 or 10.03 above, the successor servicer, to the extent necessary to permit the successor servicer to carry out the provisions of the terms hereof and without act or deed on the part of the successor servicer, shall succeed to all of the rights and obligations of Servicer. In such event, the successor servicer shall be deemed to have assumed all of Servicer’s interest therein and to have replaced Servicer as a party to such sub-servicing agreement to the same extent as if the Agreement had been assigned to the successor servicer, except that Servicer, as applicable, shall not have any liability or obligation under the Agreement in respect of events that occur after such succession unless such events arise out of actions or events that occurred prior to such succession. In the event that the successor servicer assumes the servicing obligations of Servicer, upon request of the successor servicer, Servicer, shall at its own expense (if the transfer of servicing is occasioned by a Servicer Event of Default) or at Owner’s expense (if the transfer is occasioned by an Owner Event of Default or by mutual agreement of the parties) deliver to the Owner or successor servicer (as the case may be) all documents and records relating to the Assets then being serviced hereunder and an accounting of amounts collected and held by it, if any, and will otherwise use its best efforts to effect the orderly and efficient transfer of servicing of the Assets to the successor servicer. If any successor servicer succeeds to the obligations of Servicer after a termination pursuant to Sections 10.01 or 10.03 above Servicer will withdraw all unpaid Servicing Fees, Servicing Advances and Non-Recoverable Advances from the Collection Accounts prior to the transfer servicing of the Assets. If the Collection Accounts do not have adequate funds to fund any the unpaid amounts, the Owner or successor servicer shall fund the amounts prior to the transfer of servicing of the Assets.

 

ARTICLE XI

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 11.01. Successors and Assigns; No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns. This Agreement is not intended to confer on any person other than the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns any rights, obligations, remedies or liabilities.

 

Section 11.02. Governing Law. This Agreement is made under and shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the state of Louisiana, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the parties hereunder shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the state of Louisiana, except to the extent preempted by Federal law.

 

Flow Special Servicing Agreement38 

 

 

Section 11.03. Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and received: (a) upon receipt if delivered personally (unless subject to clause (b)) or if mailed by registered or certified mail return receipt requested, postage prepaid; (b) at 5:00 p.m. local time on the business day after dispatch if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier; or (c) upon the completion of an electronic, email transmission (which is confirmed by telephone) in any case to the parties at the following addresses or email addresses (or at such other address for a party as will be specified by like notice in writing):

 

If to Servicer:

 

SN Servicing Corporation

13702 Coursey Boulevard, Building 2

Baton Rouge, LA 70817-1372

Attention: Bill Fogleman

E-mail address: bfoglema@snsc.com

Phone: (225) 296-6855

 

with a copy to:

 

SN Servicing Corporation

323 5th Street

Eureka, CA 95501

Attention: Joni Yorks

E-mail address: jyorks@snsc.com

Phone: (707) 476-2711

 

If to Owner:

 

Cloud Capital Management, LLC

213 South Dillard Street, Suite 150 E

Winter Garden, FL 34787

Attention: Richard Allen

E-mail address: rallen070909@gmail.com

Phone; 800-373-4132

 

With a copy to

 

Cloud Capital Management, LLC

213 South Dillard Street, Suite 150 E

Winter Garden, FL 34787

Attention: Richard Allen

E-mail address: rallen070909@gmail.com

Pone; 800-373-4132

 

Section 11.04. Entire Agreement; Amendments; Waivers. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes all prior agreements (or contemporaneous oral agreements) of the parties with respect thereto. This Agreement may be amended only in writing signed by the party against whom such amendment is sought to be enforced. Each of Servicer or Owner may, by written notice to the other, extend the time for or waive the performance of any of the obligations of such other hereunder. The waiver by any party hereto of a breach of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other or subsequent breach. No delay, omission or act by a party shall be deemed a waiver of such party’s rights, powers or remedies. No course of dealing between the parties hereto shall operate as a waiver of any provision hereof.

 

Flow Special Servicing Agreement39 

 

 

Section 11.05. No Joint Venture; Limited Agency. The services provided by Servicer are in each case those of an independent contractor providing a service. Nothing contained in this Agreement: (i) shall constitute Servicer and Owner as members of any partnership, joint venture, association, syndicate, unincorporated business or other separate entity; (ii) shall be construed to impose any liability as such on Servicer or Owner or (iii) shall, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement as to Servicer, constitute a general or limited agency or be deemed to confer on it any express, implied or apparent authority to incur any obligation or liability on behalf of the other.

 

Section 11.06. Severability; Interpretation. If any provision hereof is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall not be affected or impaired thereby. No provision of this Agreement shall be construed against or interpreted to the disadvantage of any party hereto by any court or other authority by reason of such party having or being deemed to have structured, dictated or drafted such provision. The parties hereto acknowledge that no other agreement entered into by Servicer for the provision of servicing, default management services and property management and disposition services shall be used or referred to in construing the provisions of this Agreement.

 

Section 11.07. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

Section 11.08. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY, WAIVES (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH DISPUTE SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A JUDGE SITTING WITHOUT A JURY.

 

Section 11.09. Limitation of Damages. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING CONTAINED HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY, THE PARTIES AGREE THAT NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE AND STRICT LIABILITY) OR ANY OTHER LEGAL OR EQUITABLE PRINCIPLE.

 

Section 11.10. Attorneys’ Fees. If it is determined in a judicial or other proceeding that a party hereto has failed to perform under any provision hereof, and if at the other party shall employ attorneys or incur other expenses for the enforcement, performance or observance of the terms hereof on the part of the non-performing party, then such other party, to the extent permitted by law, shall be reimbursed by the non-performing party on demand, for reasonable attorneys’ fees and other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.

 

Flow Special Servicing Agreement40 

 

 

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Flow Special Servicing Agreement41 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed by the parties hereto effective as of the date first written above.

 

  OWNER:
     
  By: /s/ Richard Allen
  Name: Richard Allen
  Title: Managing Member
   
  SERVICER:
   
  SN SERVICING CORPORATION
     
  By: /s/ M W Casey
  Name: M W Casey
  Title: CEO

 

Flow Special Servicing Agreement  

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Acknowledgment Agreement

 

On this 23 day of May, 2016, (the “Owner”) as the Owner under that certain Flow Special Servicing Agreement dated as of May 23, 2016 (the “Agreement”), does hereby transfer to SN Servicing Corporation (the “Servicer”) as Servicer under the Agreement, the servicing responsibilities related to the Assets listed on the Asset Schedule attached hereto. The Servicer hereby accepts the servicing responsibilities transferred hereby and on the date hereof assumes all servicing responsibilities related to the Assets identified on the attached Asset Schedule all in accordance with the Agreement. The contents of each Servicing File required to be delivered to service the Assets pursuant to the Agreement have been or shall be delivered to the Servicer by the Owner in accordance with the terms of the Agreement.

 

The Transfer Date for the Assets subject to this Acknowledgement Agreement shall be June 31.

 

The Custodial Files shall be held by [Edgemac pursuant to that certain Custodial Agreement dated as of March 21, 2016, between the Owner and Edgemac.

 

All other terms and conditions of this transaction shall be governed by the Agreement. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Agreement.

 

This Acknowledgment Agreement may be executed simultaneously in any number of counterparts. Each counterpart shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

[THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE WAS LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY]

   

Form Flow Servicing AgreementExhibit A - Page 1

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Owner and the Servicer have caused their names to be signed hereto by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first above written.

 

  As Owner
     
  By: /s/ Richard Allen
  Name: Richard Allen
  Title: Managing Member
   
  SN Servicing Corporation
  As Servicer
     
  By: /s/ M W Casey
  Name: M W Casey
  Title: CEO

   

Form Flow Servicing AgreementExhibit A - Page 2

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

SERVICING FEE

 

The following additional terms apply to the payment of Servicing Fees:

 

1.The Servicing Fees may be amended and supplemented from time to time with the mutual written consent of the parties;
2.The Servicing Fee shall apply during any Interim Servicing Period and is not prorated;
3.Remittances are provided once monthly and paid via ACH unless otherwise agreed upon;
4.Servicing and De-Boarding Fees to be paid in full prior to scheduling Service Release;
5.All loan, wire, and non-standard banking expenses are passed through to Investor;
6.Servicer reserves the right to increase all stated flees by the greater of 3% or CPI annually, effective upon the agreement’s anniversary.
7.All written correspondence (Including, but not exclusive of, payment plans, modifications, settlement offers, loss mitigation solicitations, etc) to Borrowers must be sent using SNSC Letterhead through the Eureka office. All costs, expenses, and penalties associated with violations of this practice or any other RESPA regulations shall be paid by the Investor;
8.SN Executive or Legal Representation in court proceedings will be billed in one hour increments at $150 per hour for travel and court time.
9.A 1.5% late fee will be assessed each month for all outstanding balances not paid within 30 days of remittance or as allowable by law;
10.If total loan count for all investors falls below 25 loans, all Monthly Servicing Fees will be increased by $8,
11.All Ancillary Cash flows are retained by Servicer including (but not exclusive of) late charges, Principal\Interest\Escrow Float, Servicing Activity fees, prepayment fees, Pay by phone, and prior servicer fees. SN Assessed Late Charges are due in full at time of loan deboarding or disposition; and
12.Limited Remote Access User Fees, as set forth below, apply if the Owner desires to obtain remote access to the Servicer’s servicing system and the Owner executes and delivers Servicer’s Third Party Non-Disclosure Agreement.

 

SERVICING FEES:  
Mortgage Loan Set Up Fees:  
Equal to one month Servicing Fees based on boarding status Servicing file conversion from paper to image $0.20 per page
   
Monthly Servicing Fees per Serviced Asset per month:  
Performing Mortgage Loans (0-29 days past due) $30.00
Delinquent Mortgage Loans (30+ days past due) $60.00
Foreclosure, Bankruptcy, REO (REO N/A if not managed by SN) $75.00
Charged-off (Monthly servicing fees do not apply to Charged-off Assets) 40% of all cash collected
Escrow\Adjustable Rate Mortgage\HELOC Loans $5.00 Additional
GSE Loan Servicing Fee (VA\FHA\USDA, etc) $5.00 Additional
   
Default Resolution Fees (Re-performance Measures*):  
Reinstatements (Loan paid current from >= 60 days past due) 2.25% of UPB,
  Minimum $1,000
Modification or Repayment Plan1 2.00% of UPB,
1 Three monthly payments collected in 3 months on a loan >=60 days past due Minimum $1.000
*Maximum one resolution fee per loan for every 6 months. If reinstatement occurs alley repayment plan the difference between the two fees will be assessed upon reinstatement.

 

Initials  

   

Form Flow Servicing AgreementExhibit B - Page 1

 

 

Disposition Fees - Property Liquidations (Only 1 Disposition Fee will be charged)
Short Sales, Payoffs, REO Sale, Satisfaction of debt 2.50% of Net Proceeds,
  Minimum $1,000
3rd Party Sale, Short Payoff 2.25% of Net Proceeds,
Or Note/Loan Sale Minimum $1,000
Deed in Lieu (D1L)* 2.0% of UPB
  Minimum $750

 

*If DIL, the difference between the DIL fee and the final disposition fee will be charged upon final disposition.

 

De-Boarding Fee per Loan  
Service Transfer to another servicer $50.00 per asset
Within 12 months of loan boarding $200 per asset
Chargeoff $40.00 per asset
REO ** 2.00% Net Proceeds,
  Minimum $1,000

 

** Applicable when loan is managed through FC to REO and subsequently de-boarded

 

Investor and System Access Fees:  
Investor Set-up Fee $250 per investor (one time)
Investor Fee:* $150 per month per investor
Remote Access Set-up Fee:* $250 Set-up (one time)
Remote Access User Fee:* $50 per month, per user
Account Maintenance Fees for accounts with fewer than 250 active loans in total:  
with AMS Application Read Only Remote Access; $250 per month

 

* N/A if using Web reporting, 1 user. and shared lockbox

 

Remittance Fee (Per investor being reported separately):  
Daily Remittance Fee (if applicable) $250 per month
Weekly Remittance Fee (if applicable) $35 per week
Monthly Remittance No additional charge

 

File Preparation Fees*:  
Tax service set-up, tax certification, flood certificate $30.00 each
transfer or purchase  
MERS and Assignment Prep $40.00 each
Power of Attorney (If no corporate signing authority is provided) $20.00

 

* These are setup fees only. Actual service costs vary and are a pass-thru expense.

 

Proof of Claim (POC) $200 each
Special reporting, collateral file cleanup, collateral review, $95 per hour in 1 hour
account reconciliations, or due diligence increments

   

Initials  

  

Form Flow Servicing AgreementExhibit B - Page 2

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

SERVICING FILE/MORTGAGE LOAN DOCUMENTS

 

1. The original Mortgage Note endorsed “Pay to the order of __________________________________, without recourse,” and signed via original signature in the name of the Prior Servicer by an authorized officer, with all intervening endorsements showing a complete chain of title from the originator to the Prior Servicer, together with any applicable riders. In no event may an endorsement be a facsimile endorsement.

 

2. The original Mortgage (together with a standard adjustable rate mortgage rider) with evidence of recording thereon, or a copy thereof certified by the public recording office in which such mortgage has been recorded or, if the original Mortgage has not been returned from the applicable public recording office, a true certified copy, certified by the Prior Servicer.

 

3. The original or certified copy, certified by the Prior Servicer, of the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy or Lender Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy, if required.

 

4. The original Assignment, from the Prior Servicer to ______________________________, which assignment shall be in form and substance acceptable for recording. If the Mortgage Loan was acquired or originated by the Prior Servicer while doing business under another name, the Assignment must be by “[Prior Servicer], formerly known as [previous name].” If the Mortgage Loan was acquired by the Prior Servicer in a merger, the endorsement must be by “[Prior Servicer], successor by merger to the [name of predecessor].” None of the Assignments are blanket assignments of mortgage.

 

5. The original policy of title insurance, including riders and endorsements thereto, or if the policy has not yet been issued, a written commitment or interim binder or preliminary report of title issued by the title insurance or escrow company.

 

6. Originals of all recorded intervening Assignments, or copies thereof, certified by the public recording office in which such Assignments have been recorded showing a complete chain of title from the originator to the Prior Servicer, with evidence of recording thereon, or a copy thereof certified by the public recording office in which such Assignment has been recorded or, if the original Assignment has not been returned from the applicable public recording office, a true certified copy, certified by the Prior Servicer.

 

7. Originals, or copies thereof certified by the public recording office in which such documents have been recorded, of each assumption, extension, modification, written assurance or substitution agreements, if applicable, or if the original of such document has not been returned from the applicable public recording office, a true certified copy, certified by the Prior Servicer.

 

8. If the Mortgage Note or Mortgage or any other material document or instrument relating to the Mortgage Loan has been signed by a person on behalf of the Mortgagor, the original or copy of power of attorney, corporate resolution or other instrument that authorized and empowered such person to sign bearing evidence that such instrument has been recorded, if so required in the appropriate jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located, or a copy thereof certified by the public recording office in which such instrument has been recorded or, if the original instrument has not been returned from the applicable public recording office, a true certified copy, certified by the Prior Servicer.

   

Form Flow Servicing AgreementExhibit C - Page 1

 

    

9. Mortgage Loan closing statement (Form HUD-1) and any other truth-in-lending or real estate settlement procedure forms required by law.

 

10. Residential loan application.

 

11. Uniform underwriter and transmittal summary (Fannie Mae Form 1008) or reasonable equivalent.

 

12. Credit report on the mortgagor.

 

13. Business credit report, if applicable.

 

14. Residential appraisal report and attachments thereto.

 

15. The original of any guarantee executed in connection with the Mortgage Note.

 

16. Verification of employment and income except for Mortgage Loans originated under a limited documentation program, all in accordance with Prior Servicer’s underwriting guidelines.

 

17. Verification of acceptable evidence of source and amount of down payment, in accordance with Prior Servicer’s underwriting guidelines.

 

18. Photograph of the Mortgaged Property (may be part of appraisal).

 

19. Survey of the Mortgaged Property, if any.

 

20. Sales contract, if applicable.

 

21. If available, termite report, structural engineer’s report, water portability and septic certification.

 

22. Any original security agreement, chattel mortgage or equivalent executed in connection with the Mortgage.

 

23. Name affidavit, if applicable.

 

Note:

If imaged copies cannot be provided there will be a conversion charge set forth under Set-Up Fees on Exhibit B.

  

Form Flow Servicing AgreementExhibit C - Page 2

 

 

Exhibit D

 

SERVICE TRANSFER INFORMATION

Main Office: NMLS ID # 5985 - Branch Office: NMLS ID # 9785

 

INITIAL SERVICE TRANSFER CONTACT TO BE PROVIDED TO RELEASING SERVICER

 

Nanc Frazel

 

323 Fifth St

Eureka, CA 95501

(707) 476-2616

Fax (916) 231-2416

Email: nfrazel@snsc.com

Additional Email: ServiceTransfers@snsc.com

 

Detailed Service Transfer Requirements will be provided to the releasing servicer upon confirmation of sale from purchaser

 

 

 

Form Flow Servicing AgreementExhibit D - Page 1

 

 

EX1A-6 MAT CTRCT 8 f1a2019ex1a-6b_money.htm MASTER SERVICING AGREEMENT WITH SOUTHSIDE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT & HOUSING CORPORATION

Exhibit 1A-6B

 

Master Servicing Agreement

 

This Master Servicing Agreement (Agreement) is entered into by and Southside Community Development & Housing Corporation (Southside), and Cloud Capital Management, LLC D/B/A MWM (Client), and is effective September 10, 2018.

 

WHEREAS, CLIENT seeks to engage Southside from time to time to provide certain products and/or perform certain services (collectively “Services”) with respect to mortgage outreach, loss mitigation and other related services; and Southside possesses the requisite skills, training and experience to provide those products and/or perform those services in accordance with the terms and conditions in this Agreement;

 

WHEREAS, CLIENT and Southside now wish to enter into this Agreement under which all products and services within its scope provided to CLIENT by Southside subsequent to the Effective Date will be subject, eliminating the need for multiple negotiations and multiple agreements between CLIENT and Southside; and

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the terms of the Agreement and other consideration, the parties agree as follows:

 

1. Southside will perform and deliver services under statement of work orders (“Statement of Work Orders”), in accordance with the services, pricing, milestones, delivery dates, specifications and requirements as set forth in such Statement of Work Orders (attached).

 

2. Term. Each separate Statement of Work Order may have its own termination date or other terms. The term of this Agreement is effective as of September 10, 2018 and shall continue until terminated in writing by the parties. Notwithstanding the term of this Agreement, either party reserves the right to terminate this Agreement without cause upon 30 days written notice. Either party reserves the right to immediately terminate this Agreement upon a material breach of the Agreement by the other party. Upon termination by CLIENT, Southside shall discontinue providing the services set forth in this Agreement, including services ordered by CLIENT prior to the effective date of the termination. Southside shall be paid for any fees, as described in Section 4 of this Agreement, only if the services were completed for a property.

 

3. Relationship; Independent Contractor and Service Provider. Pursuant to this Agreement, Southside will be a service provider and independent contractor of CLIENT. Nothing in this Agreement will create any association, partnership or joint venture or any agency or employer-employee relationship between CLIENT and Southside. Southside will not represent themselves, either orally or in writing, to be CLIENT employees, agents or contractors.

 

4. Fees and Billing.

 

a. Fees. Fees to be paid to Southside shall be set forth in each Statement of Work Order Fee Schedule (attached).

 

b. Other Expenses. CLIENT will not be responsible for payment of any other expenses and costs incurred by Southside, including but not limited to telephone, copying, computer, legal support, training or travel unless it is authorized by the Statement of Work Order.

 

c. Invoices. On a monthly basis, by the 10th business day of the month, Southside will submit, to the attention of Cloud Capital Management, LLC, 300 S. Orange Avenue, Suite 1000, Orlando, Florida, 32801, an invoice for services provided during the immediately preceding month. Each invoice will include a description of services provided during the previous month, the list of the properties for which services were provided, the amount payable and other documentation as CLIENT may request to verify the charges. CLIENT will have no obligation to pay for services for which CLIENT does not receive an invoice within ninety (90) days after the services were provided.

 

 

 

d. Payment. CLIENT will pay for Southside services within thirty (30) days after receipt of a properly documented invoice. In the event of any questions or disputes related to an invoice, CLIENT will pay the undisputed portion of the invoice within thirty (30) days after receipt and will pay any remaining payable amounts within ten (10) days after all questions and disputes have been resolved to CLIENT satisfaction. If CLIENT fails to pay any undisputed invoice within 30 days then Southside shall be allowed to collect interest on the unpaid amount at the annual rate of 5% per annum.

 

5. Training and Management of Services. Southside will provide training to its employees or retained representatives to ensure that the services are conducted in accordance with applicable laws and the terms of this Agreement. As part of its services, management of Southside will monitor the services provided by its employees or retained representatives, perform periodic quality control and follow up inspections, and upon request generate reports for CLIENT regarding this effort, including policies, procedures, internal controls, and training materials.

 

6. Representations. Southside represents that the services provided by Southside will comply with all applicable federal, state and local laws, including, without limitation, the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, all fair housing laws, and the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and other applicable privacy and data protection laws. Southside also represents that Southside will throughout the term maintain and comply with the terms of all licenses and permits necessary to provide the services.

 

7. Confidentiality.

 

a. Client Information. The term “Client Information” means any information provided by CLIENT (or by others working with CLIENT, including Servicers) to Southside, or to which Southside is exposed as a result of or in connection with this Agreement or while providing services, whether delivered orally or in writing or observed by Southside and whether or not it is specifically marked or designated confidential. Without limiting the foregoing, the following information constitutes Client Information: all information relating to the referred mortgages, the borrowers, the financial information relating to borrowers, and the secured properties. The term “Client Information” also includes, without limitation:

 

i. Any materials that Southside prepares based on Client Information, including, without limitation, notes made by Southside based on discussions with CLIENT employees or others working with Client and any reports; and

 

ii. Any “non-public personal information” as defined in the Gramm-Leach- Bliley Act and any information (furnished by Freddie Mac or a third party) that is subject to any applicable privacy or data security law, including, without limitation, information that identifies, relates to or describes a particular individual (collectively, “Sensitive Private Information”).

 

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iii. Use, Disclosure and Copying of Client Information. Southside will treat all Client Information as strictly confidential. Without limiting the foregoing:

 

iv. Southside will not use Client Information except to the extent necessary to Southside’s obligations to CLIENT under this Agreement.

 

v. Southside will not disclose or permit the disclosure of Client Information, except to its employees and contractors engaged in the initiative who need to know such Client Information to perform Southside’s obligations to CLIENT under this Agreement, and who have a legal duty to maintain the confidentiality of Client Information and to use Client Information only as permitted by this Section 7. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Southside will be responsible for the use and disclosure of Client Information by Southside’s employees or its retained representatives.

 

vi. Southside will exercise at least the same degree of care to preserve the confidentiality of Client Information that Southside exercises to protect its own confidential information of a similar level of sensitivity, but in no event less than a reasonable degree of care.

 

vii. Southside will not copy any Client Information, except to the extent necessary to perform Southside’s obligations to CLIENT under this Agreement. Southside will retain all confidentiality markings on any Client Information and will prominently mark “Confidential” on all copies and other materials it produces that include Client Information. Southside will maintain and provide to CLIENT upon request an accurate log of each copy made of Client Information and of the individuals to whom each such copy is distributed.

 

b. Legal and Regulatory Compliance. Southside will comply with all legal and regulatory requirements applicable to Client Information. Without limiting the foregoing:

 

i. Southside will implement appropriate measures to (A) ensure the security and confidentiality of Client Information, (B) protect against any anticipated threats or hazards to the security or integrity of Client Information, and (C) protect against unauthorized access to or use of Client Information. CLIENT may, in its sole discretion, monitor or audit Southside to confirm that Southside has satisfied its obligations under this Section 7(c)(i) (provided that any such monitoring or auditing will not relieve Southside from its obligations under this Section 7(c)(i)), and Southside will cooperate with CLIENT to facilitate such monitoring or auditing, as reasonably requested by CLIENT.

 

ii. With respect to Sensitive Private Information, Southside will exercise at least the degree of care required by applicable privacy and data security laws, and the corresponding rules and regulations. Such care will in no event be less than the degree of care required of financial institutions by the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and its implementing guidance and rules to protect “nonpublic personal information” as defined in the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.

 

iii. In the event Southside knows or reasonably believes that there has been any unauthorized access to or acquisition of data that compromises the security, confidentiality or integrity of Client Information (“Security Breach”), Southside will: (A) immediately notify CLIENT; (B) promptly investigate, correct, mitigate or otherwise deal with the Security Breach at Southside’s expense, including, without limitation, by identifying Client Information affected by the Security Breach and preventing the continuation and recurrence of the Security Breach; (C) provide to CLIENT and its designees all information and assistance needed to enable CLIENT to provide timely notices disclosing a Security Breach as required by applicable law, including, without limitation, technical forensics assistance to determine the extent of the Security Breach and identify the names and contact information of affected individuals; and (D) without limiting any other rights or remedies that may be available to Client, and provided that such Security Breach resulted from the negligence or willful misconduct of Southside or its employees and retained representatives, reimburse CLIENT for the expenses CLIENT incurs as a result of the Security Breach, including, without limitation, any expenses CLIENT incurs in investigating the Security Breach and notifying affected individuals. If both CLIENT and Southside are required to notify affected individuals following a Security Breach, CLIENT and Southside will discuss whether it would be appropriate and feasible to provide a single form of notice. In addition, CLIENT will have the right to approve (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld) notices provided by Southside to the extent such notices identify CLIENT or could lead to a belief that CLIENT was involved in the Security Breach.

 

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c. Required Disclosure. In the event Southside anticipates that it may be required for any reason to release or disclose Client Information outside its organization other than as permitted in Section 7(b)(ii), Southside will promptly notify CLIENT and will take such actions as may be necessary or reasonably requested by CLIENT to provide CLIENT with a meaningful opportunity to seek a protective order or otherwise respond in such manner as CLIENT deems appropriate.

 

d. Return of Client Information. Southside will return all Client Information (including, without limitation, hard copies and word processing and other computer files that contain Client Information) to CLIENT promptly upon the earliest to occur of: (i) written demand by CLIENT; (ii) termination of this Agreement; or (iii) completion of all services.

 

e. Exceptions. Southside’s obligations under this Section 7 will not extend to Client Information to the extent Southside establishes that such information: (i) is publicly known at the time in question without a breach of this Section 7, provided that Southside’s obligations will apply with respect to Sensitive Private Information and to all information in any CLIENT database notwithstanding the fact that the Sensitive Private Information or database may include or consist of information that is publicly available; (ii) is provided to Southside on a non-confidential basis by a third party that is not itself under any confidentiality obligation with respect to the information; or (iii) is independently developed by Southside without use of or reference to Client Information. However, notwithstanding the fact that a portion of Client Information is or becomes non-confidential, Southside’s obligations under this Section 7 will continue to apply to all other Client Information. This Section 7 will not prevent Southside from disclosing Client Information to the extent required by a government agency or court of competent jurisdiction, provided that Southside complies with the requirements of Section 7(d).

 

f. Suggestions. Southside may from time to time provide comments, suggestions and other feedback to CLIENT concerning the initiative or Client Information (“Suggestions”). All Suggestions are provided on a purely voluntary basis and, in the absence of a separate agreement executed by both patties, will not create any confidentiality or other obligation on the part of CLIENT. Except to the extent otherwise agreed by the parties in writing, CLIENT will have the right to use and disclose Suggestions in such manner as it elects in its sole discretion, without obligation of any kind to Southside.

 

8. Intellectual Property Rights.

 

a. Deliverables. All work product provided by Southside will belong exclusively to CLIENT, and, to the fullest extent permissible under applicable law, will be deemed a “work for hire.” Southside hereby assigns to CLIENT all of Southside’s right, title and interest in and to all deliverables and any intellectual property rights related thereto.

 

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b. No Transfer of Rights. Nothing in this Agreement will grant to Southside any rights in or to Client Information, including, without limitation, any patent, trademark, copyright, trade secret or other intellectual property rights related thereto.

 

9. Indemnification. Southside will indemnify and hold harmless CLIENT and its directors, officers, employees and agents from and against any and all injuries, damages, losses, liabilities, claims, judgments and settlements, including all reasonable costs, expenses and attorney’s fees, arising out of any action or claim arising from or related to any third-party claim or negligence or any breach of any of the terms of this Agreement, including but not limited to the representations under Section 6 and any breach of Section 7 by Southside or its respective directors, officers, employees or agents; provided, however, it is understood and agreed (notwithstanding the foregoing terms of this Section 9) that CLIENT will not be entitled to seek indemnification under this Section 9 to the extent that a breach of this Agreement by Southside is attributable to negligence by CLIENT in identifying properties of delinquent borrowers.

 

10. Audit Right. Upon CLIENT’S request, Southside will allow CLIENT and any regulatory agency with jurisdiction over CLIENT to review or audit Southside’s records, files, processes and controls related to this Agreement. Southside will make its personnel and facilities reasonably available and otherwise cooperate fully in connection with the reviews and audits. Such review and audit may include quality control reviews of the services provided by Southside.

 

11. General.

 

a. Modification. Amendment and Waiver. No modification, amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement will be valid unless it is in writing and signed by the party against whom it is sought to be enforced. No waiver at any time of any provision of this Agreement will be deemed a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement at that time or a waiver of that or any other provision of this Agreement at any other time.

 

b. Assignment. This Agreement, and the rights and obligations of the parties, will not be assignable or delegable by Southside without the prior written consent of CLIENT which consent may be granted or withheld in CLIENT’S sole discretion. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective beneficiaries, heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns.

 

c. Survival. Each party’s rights and obligations under the following sections will survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Term: Section 4 (Fees); Section 6 (Representations); Section 7 (Confidentiality); Section 8 (Intellectual Property Rights); Section 9 (Indemnification); Section 11(b) (Assignment); and Section 11(h) (Publicity).

 

d. Severability. The provisions of this Agreement are severable. If any provision of this Agreement is for any reason declared invalid, illegal or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability will not affect any other provision of this Agreement. In addition, if any provision of this Agreement is for any reason declared invalid, illegal or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the parties will promptly substitute for such provision an enforceable provision that preserves the original intentions of the parties to the maximum extent possible in accordance with applicable law.

 

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e. Notices. All notices required or permitted hereunder will be in writing and will be deemed to have been properly given (i) upon delivery, if delivered personally or by a nationally recognized courier service, or (ii) five (5) business days after mailing, if mailed by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested. In each case, notices must be addressed to the parties at the following addresses (or to such other address of which a party may notify the other):

 

If to Cloud Capital Management, LLC D/B/A MWM:

 

Terrence Osterman, Manager

300 S. Orange Avenue

Suite 1000

Orlando, Florida 32801

(407) 378-6868

 

If to Southside Community Development & Housing Corporation:

 

Dianna Bowser

President

1624 Hull Street

Richmond, VA 23224

804.231.4449

 

f. Captions. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and will not be construed to define or limit any of the provisions contained herein.

 

g. Exclusivity. CLIENT acknowledges that Southside provides similar services to other lenders, servicers and homeowners and this agreement does not restrict Southside from rendering other such services as long as it does not conflict with the terms of this Agreement.

 

h. Publicity. Without CLIENT’S prior consent, Southside will not disclose, advertise nor publish the fact that Southside has contracted to furnish services to CLIENT nor disclose to a third party any details connected with this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless notified otherwise by CLIENT, Southside may not include CLIENT in any customer list that it provides to individual prospective customers for marketing purposes (it being understood that this sentence will not be deemed to authorize Southside to include CLIENT’S name in any advertisements or publications, even as part of a customer list).

 

i. Construction. The parties acknowledge that this Agreement was negotiated by equally sophisticated parties, each of whom obtained such advice from their respective legal counsel as they deemed necessary. This Agreement will not be construed more strictly against one party than the other based on the fact that any part or all of the Agreement was drafted by such party.

 

j. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the only agreement between CLIENT and Southside relating to the subject matter hereof, and no representations, promises, understandings or agreements, oral or otherwise, will be of any force or effect.

 

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By signing below, the undersigned have expressed their mutual agreement to the foregoing.

 

Southside Community Development & Housing Corp.   Cloud Capital Management, LLC D/B/A MWM
     
By: /s/ Dianna C. Bowser   By:                         
         
Name: Dianna C. Bowser   Name:                        
         
Title: President / CEO   Title:                        
         
Date: 9/10/2018   Date:                        

 

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SCDHC SCOPE OF WORK FOR CLOUD CAPITAL

 

OBJECTIVES – Cloud Capital Management, LLC D/B/A MWM (“Cloud”) provides sustainable living situations for underserved markets across the country by recycling old or troubled mortgages. In furtherance of its mission, Cloud is forming Money With Meaning Fund, LLC (“the Fund”). The Fund will invest in non-performing mortgage loans, (typically a single-family residential property) and delinquent in payment. Southside Community Development & Housing Corporation (“SCDHC”) is a nonprofit community development corporation and HUD-approved housing counseling agency. Cloud seeks to engage SCDHC from time to time to provide certain products and/or perform certain services (collectively “Services”) with respect to mortgage outreach, loss mitigation and other related services; and SCDHC possesses the requisite skills, training and experience to provide those products and/or perform those services in accordance with the terms and conditions in this Scope of Work.

 

SCOPE OF WORK – Please see the attachment (“the Attachment”) for a detailed description of the work flow and Cloud’s and SCDHC’s respective scopes of responsibilities.

 

DEFINIITONS

 

“RMS” (risk management system): Information system that assists in consolidating property values, claims, policy, and exposure information and providing the tracking and management reporting capabilities to enable users to monitor and control the overall cost of risk management.

 

“Botdoc”: remote real real-time secure digital document transmission platform utilizing text messaging and email with end-to-end encryption.

 

“ShortSave”: technology which leverages smartphones and allows borrowers to interact with their lenders and servicers online.

  

DELIVERABLES SCHEDULE – Please see the Attachment for a detailed schedule of milestones and deliverables and an overview of tasks and deadlines.

 

PRICING –

 

Initial payment from Cloud to SCDHC of $500 per loan asset immediately upon Cloud tasking SCDHC with initiating borrower outreach

 

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Additional payments from Cloud to SCDHC are to be made pursuant to and in the amounts as follows:

 

Loan Reperformance: The homeowner is able to refinance the loan and stay in the house.

 

Metric: Once borrower has completed 6 month of the Get Back on Your Feet trial plan and SCDHC gathers all needed data to modify loan (via bot-doc and short-save) and borrower has made 1st payment on loan modification (completion of loss mitigation package and a signed loan modification with proof of first payment made). During the six month “get back on your fact plan” its imperative that SDHC is the single point of contact and can help these borrowers through the process of getting into a full loan mod, set up ach payments with servicer ( this 6 months allows time to underwrite borrower and gather data needed to permanently modify loan), After the 90 day moratorium on reaching out to borrower by the servicer is lifted, the servicer may call the borrower. However, in a perfect world, Cloud wants borrower to call the housing counselor whom they should have a relationship with already before calling the servicer to seek direction. To define “complete six (6) month trial plan”, Cloud understands from its experience regarding borrowers and doesn’t consider this a metric for failure from SCDHC’s end. Cloud’s main metric is that SCDHC is there for borrowers during this six (6) month plan to reach out to and communicate with them for assistance. Once the six (6) months ends, Cloud will be able to see outreach efforts by SCDHC as it will be documented on the RMS system and or short-save system.

 

Payment: Five Hundred Dollars ($500) to be paid to SCDHC. Said payment shall be invoiced to Cloud and paid thirty (30) business days after the borrower’s first payment is deposited on the permanent loan modification. Payment will not be paid upon first payment of the Get Back on Your Feet program. Borrower payment data is monitored through the RMS platform. When borrower makes his first payment and it is reflected in RMS, SCDHC will invoice Cloud for a success fee of $500.

 

oCash for Keys

 

Metric:

 

If occupied: (1) Cash for Keys agreement delivered to borrower; (2) collection and receipt of the signed document; (3) evidence of the property being vacated; (4) and cash delivered to the borrower and (5) all the terms in our cash for keys agreement have been met by the borrower. SCDHC will have the cash for keys agreement so there is no misunderstanding between Cloud and SCDHC. Borrower will sign a consent judgment in case borrower defaults on the cash for keys agreement.

 

If vacant: Once it is established that Cloud has or can get free and clear title to the property via foreclosure (borrower signs a consent judgment or deed in lieu of foreclosure (DIL) which is included in Cloud’s cash for keys agreement) or Cloud pays off liens to get clear title and delivery of cash to the borrower or executor or trustee or whomever.

 

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Payment: Cloud to pay SCDHC $500. Payment shall be collected at closing of the sale of the real estate from Cloud to new owner. Payment to SCDHC will appear on the HUD settlement statement when selling an REO procured from this strategy. If using a rental strategy on REO’s procured from this strategy, $500 fees will be paid to SCDHC upon receipt of first rent payment.

 

Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure

 

Metric: Consent judgment signed

 

Payment: Cloud to pay SCDHC $500. Payment shall be collected at closing of the sale of the real estate from Cloud to new owner. Payment to SCDHC will appear on the HUD settlement statement when selling an REO procured from this strategy. If using a rental strategy on REOs procured from this strategy, $500 fees will be paid to SCDHC upon receipt of first rent payment. Said payment shall be invoiced to Cloud and paid thirty (30) business days after the borrower’s first rental payment is made on the lease agreement.

 

If Cloud sells property by providing owner-financing, $500 fees will be paid to SCDHC upon receipt of first mortgage note payment. Said payment shall be invoiced to Cloud and paid thirty (30) business days after the borrower’s first payment is made on the mortgage loan note.

 

Southside Community Development & Housing Corp.   Cloud Capital Management, LLC D/B/A MWM
         
By: /s/ Dianna C. Bowser                                   By:                                                   
         
Name: Dianna C. Bowser   Name:  
         
Title President/CEO   Title:  
         
Date: 9/10/2018   Date:  

 

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ATTACHMENT – WORK FLOW

 

Cloud Capital buys mortgage note

 

Loan gets boarded with servicer

 

90-day moratorium (beginning from date transfer letter goes out to borrower) on any outreach from servicer to borrower

 

90-day moratorium allows SCDHC time for outreach (with no cooling-off period) and also allows for only one point of contact with borrower to minimize confusion

 

All loan information gets boarded onto NS Capital Management’s RMS platform

 

From RMS platform, Cloud tasks SCDHC with initiating borrower outreach. Tasks include

 

Send introduction package to borrower using Botdoc and snail mail

 

Intro package is intended to: (1) inform borrower of what is about to happen, the importance of communicating with SCDHC and; (2) give 70% “back on your feet” plan which is paying 70% of P&I for 6 months.

 

Call borrower with offer

 

Intended to clarify what is in package, make 70% “back on your feet’’ plan offer again, and/or assist with technology (SCDHC housing counselor introduces borrower to short save if applicable).

 

Door knocking where applicable

 

Door knocking is a contingency and a credibility factor where SCDHC collects documents and delivers package to borrower

 

Once package is sent, SCDHC waits 7 days to call to confirm borrower has received it. (Borrower may have called SCDHC to say they have received).

 

DISPOSITION OF NOTE

 

oCONTACT with Borrower

 

Does Borrower want to save home?

 

YES SAVE:

 

SCDHC is authorized to offer again the 70% “back on your feet” plan

 

Determine from borrower best way to communicate with them i.e. whether borrower has cell phone with text messaging capabilities. If and when we can determine whether borrower is able to receive text messages, this will allow Cloud and Southside to use messaging technology (i.e. Message Buddies) to deliver materials to borrowers e.g. gift cards, additional questions, job openings etc.

 

Cloud orders 6-month plan paperwork

 

Start HHF process if borrower qualifies

 

6-month repayment plan gives SCDHC time to work the HHF. Builds up credibility and allows time to underwrite for a full loan modification

 

Finish HHF

 

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Deliver plan to borrower and have borrower return signed plan and place in borrower’s file as an attachment within RMS (preferably via botdoc or shortsave)

 

During 6-month period, SCDHC performs deeper underwriting to create permanent modification of loan by having borrower complete the loss mitigation package and provide the information using on shortsave.

 

Permanent modification is sustainable.

 

Season RPL for 6 months

 

Exit by selling RPL

 

NO SAVE:

 

Offer deed in lieu of foreclosure and cash for keys

 

Task to have this done

 

Buyer signs docs

 

Cloud owns REO

 

Shift to NS REO management. NS REO strategies include, but not limited to, rehabilitation, rental, owner financed sale, conversion to group home

 

Exit

 

NO CONTACT with Borrower

 

Squeaky wheel 3 months until success

 

Cloud likes to give SCDHC 3 months to reach out If at the end of 2 months no success, order a “door knock” if occupied. The door knocks will only have to happen under special circumstances and as a last resort First, the packages will be delivered using the bot doc service (digital) and paper mail. SCDHC waits seven (!) days and then calls borrower. If still getting no response from borrower, then SCDHC tasks Cloud and NS Asset manager the situation through RMS system and how Cloud/NS would like to proceed (i.e. order door knock or some other strategy) or if SCDHC communicated with borrower on the phone and its determined borrower needs special assistance, then we need to order the door knock to assist.

 

If no contact, Southside notifies Cloud of same utilizing RMS. Cloud will initiate foreclosure proceedings

 

Foreclose

 

Cloud owns REO

 

Shift to NS REO management. NS REO strategies include, but not limited to, rehabilitation, rental, owner financed sale, conversion to group home

 

Exit

 

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EX1A-6 MAT CTRCT 9 f1a2019ex1a-6c_money.htm ESCROW AGREEMENT WITH PRIME TRUST

Exhibit 1A-6C

 

 

 

Escrow Services Agreement

 

This Escrow Services Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of [●] by and between Prime Trust, LLC (“Prime Trust” or “Escrow Agent”) and Money With Meaning Fund, LLC (the “Issuer”).

 

Recitals

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer proposes to offer for sale and sell securities to prospective investors (“Subscribers”), as disclosed in its offering materials, in a registered offering pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or exemption from registration (i.e. Regulation A+, D or S) (the “Offering”), the equity, debt or other securities of the Issuer (the “Securities”) in the amount of at least $500,000 (the “Minimum Amount of the Offering”) and up to the maximum amount of $50,000,000 (the “Maximum Amount of the Offering”).

 

WHEREAS, Issuer desires to establish an Escrow Account in which funds received from Subscribers will be held during the Offering, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

WHEREAS, Prime Trust agrees to serve as third-party escrow agent for the Subscribers with respect to such Escrow Account (as defined below) in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

Agreement

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration for the mutual covenants, promises, agreements, representations, and warranties contained in this Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties herby agree as follows:

 

  1. Establishment of Escrow Account. Prior to the Issuer initiating the Offering, and prior to the receipt of the first Subscriber funds, Escrow Agent shall establish an account for the Issuer (the “Escrow Account”). All parties agree to maintain the Escrow Account and Escrow Amount (as defined below) in a manner that is compliant with banking and securities regulations. For purposes of communications and directives, Escrow Agent shall be the sole administrator of the Escrow Account.

 

  2. Escrow Period. The escrow period (“Escrow Period”) shall begin with the commencement of the Offering and shall be held in the Escrow Account for the benefit of Subscribers, upon the earlier to occur of the following:

 

  a. The date upon which the Minimum Amount of $500,000 is received, in bona fide transactions that are fully paid for with cleared funds, which is defined to occur when Escrow Agent has received gross proceeds of at least Minimum Offering Amount that have cleared in the Escrow Account and the Issuer has instructed a partial or full closing on those funds.; or

 

  b. The date which is 180 days from the date of qualification of the Offering by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

  c. The date upon which a determination is made by Issuer and/or their authorized representatives, to terminate the Offering; or.

 

 

 

 

  d. Escrow Agent’s exercise of the termination rights specified in Section 8.

 

During the Escrow Period, the parties agree that (i) the Escrow Account and escrowed funds will be held for the benefit of the Subscribers, and that (ii) Issuer is not entitled to any funds received into the Escrow Account, and that no amounts deposited into the Escrow Account shall become the property of Issuer or any other entity, or be subject to any debts, liens or encumbrances of any kind of Issuer or any other entity, until the contingency has been satisfied by the sale of the Minimum Amount of the Offering to such investors in bona fide transactions that are fully paid and cleared.

 

  3. Deposits into the Escrow Account. All Subscribers will be directed by the Issuer and its agents to transmit their data and subscription amounts, via Escrow Agent’s technology systems (“Issuer Dashboard”), directly to the Escrow Account to be held for the benefit of Subscribers in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and applicable regulations. All Subscribers will transfer funds directly to the Escrow Agent (with checks, if any, made payable to “Prime Trust, LLC as Escrow Agent for Investors in [●]”) for deposit into the Escrow Account. Escrow Agent shall process all Escrow Amounts for collection through the banking system, shall hold such funds, and shall maintain an accounting of each deposit posted to its ledger, which also sets forth, among other things, each Subscriber’s name and address, the quantity of Securities purchased, and the amount paid. All monies so deposited in the Escrow Account and which have cleared the banking system are hereinafter referred to as the “Escrow Amount.” No interest shall be paid to Issuer or Subscribers on balances in the Escrow Account. Issuer shall promptly, concurrent with any new or modified Subscription Agreement and/or offering documents, provide Escrow Agent with a copy of the Subscriber’s subscription and other information as may be reasonably requested by Escrow Agent in the performance of their duties under this Agreement. Escrow Agent is under no duty or responsibility to enforce collection of any funds delivered to it hereunder. Issuer shall assist Escrow Agent with clearing any and all AML and ACH exceptions.

 

Funds Hold — clearing, settlement and risk management policy: All parties agree that funds are considered “cleared” as follows:


* Wires — 24 hours after receipt of funds
* Checks — 10 days after deposit
* ACH — As transaction must clear in a manner similar to checks, and as Federal regulations provide investors with

 

60 days to recall funds. For risk reduction and protection, in making an effort to provide flexibility to Issuer, the Escrow Agent shall at its discretion post funds as cleared starting 10 calendar days after receipt. Of course, regardless of this operating policy, Issuer remains liable to immediately and without protestation or delay return to Prime Trust any funds recalled for whatever reason pursuant to Federal regulations.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, cleared funds remain subject to internal compliance review in accordance with internal procedures and applicable rules and regulations. Escrow Agent reserves the right to deny, suspend or terminate participation in the Escrow Account of any Subscriber to the extent Escrow Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion, deems it advisable or necessary to comply with applicable laws or to eliminate practices that are not consistent with laws, rules, regulations or best practices.

 

  4. Disbursements from the Escrow Account. In the event Escrow Agent does not receive the Minimum Amount of the Offering prior to the termination of the Escrow Period, Escrow Agent shall terminate the Escrow Account and make a full and prompt return of cleared funds to each Subscriber to the Offering.

 

In the event Escrow Agent receives cleared funds for at least the Minimum Amount of the Offering prior to the termination of the Escrow Period, and for any point thereafter and Escrow Agent receives a written instruction from Issuer (generally via notification on the Issuer Dashboard), Escrow Agent shall, pursuant to those instructions, make a disbursement to the Issuer from the Escrow Account. Issuer acknowledges that there is a 24-hour (one business day) processing time once a request has been received to disburse funds from the Escrow Account. Furthermore, Issuer directs Escrow Agent to accept instructions regarding fees from registered securities brokers in the syndicate, if any, or from the API integrated platform or portal through which this offering is being conducted, if any.

 

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  5. Collection Procedure. Escrow Agent is hereby authorized, upon receipt of Subscriber funds, to promptly deposit them in the Escrow Account. Any Subscriber funds which fail to clear or are subsequently reversed, including but not limited to ACH chargebacks and wire recalls, shall be debited to the Escrow Account, with such debits reflected on the Escrow Account ledger accessible via Escrow Agent’s API or dashboard technology. Any and all escrow fees paid by Issuer, including those for funds receipt and processing are non-refundable, regardless of whether ultimately cleared, failed, rescinded, returned or recalled. In the event of any Subscriber refunds, returns or recalls after funds have already been remitted to Issuer, then Issuer hereby irrevocably agrees to immediately and without delay or dispute send equivalent funds to Escrow Agent to cover such refunds, returns or recalls. If Issuer has any dispute or disagreement with its Subscriber then that is separate and apart from this Agreement and Issuer will address such situation directly with said Subscriber, including taking whatever actions Issuer determines appropriate, but Issuer shall regardless remit funds to Escrow Agent and not involve Escrow Agent in any such disputes.

 

  6. Escrow Administration Fees, Compensation of Prime Trust. Escrow Agent is entitled to escrow administration fees from Issuer as set forth in Schedule A attached hereto. All fees are charged immediately upon receipt of this Agreement and then immediately as they are incurred in Escrow Agent’s performance hereunder and are not contingent in any way on the success or failure of the Offering or transactions contemplate by this Agreement. No fees, charges or expense reimbursements of Escrow Agent are reimbursable, and are not subject to pro-rata analysis. All fees and charges, if not paid by a representative of Issuer (e.g. funding platform, lead syndicate broker, etc.), may be made via either Issuers credit card or ACH information on file with Escrow Agent. Escrow Agent may also collect its fee(s), at its option, from any other account held by the Issuer at Prime Trust. It is acknowledged and agreed that no fees, reimbursement for costs and expenses, indemnification for any damages incurred by Issuer or Escrow Agent shall be paid out of or chargeable to the investor funds on deposit in the Escrow Account.

 

  7. Representations and Warranties. The Issuer covenants and makes the following representations and warranties to Escrow Agent:

 

  a. It is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation or organization and has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder.

 

  b. This Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly approved by all necessary actions, including any necessary shareholder or membership approval, has been executed by its duly authorized officers, and constitutes a valid and binding agreement enforceable in accordance with its terms.

 

  c. The execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement is in accordance with the agreements related to the Offering and will not violate, conflict with, or cause a default under its articles of incorporation, bylaws, management agreement or other organizational document, as applicable, any applicable law, rule or regulation, any court order or administrative ruling or decree to which it is a party or any of its property is subject, or any agreement, contract, indenture, or other binding arrangement, including the agreements related to the Offering, to which it is a party or any of its property is subject.

 

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  d. The Offering shall contain a statement that Escrow Agent has not investigated the desirability or advisability of investment in the Securities nor approved, endorsed or passed upon the merits of purchasing the Securities; and the name of Escrow Agent has not and shall not be used in any manner in connection with the Offering of the Securities other than to state that Escrow Agent has agreed to serve as escrow agent for the limited purposes set forth in this Agreement.

 

  e. No party other than the parties hereto has, or shall have, any lien, claim or security interest in the Escrow Funds or any part thereof. No financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code is on file in any jurisdiction claiming a security interest in or describing (whether specifically or generally) the Escrow Funds or any part thereof.

 

  f. It possesses such valid and current licenses, certificates, authorizations or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct its respective businesses, and it has not received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of, or non-compliance with, any such license, certificate, authorization or permit.

 

  g. Its business activities are in no way related to Cannabis, gambling, pornography, or firearms.

 

  h. The Offering complies in all material respects with the Act and all applicable laws, rules and regulations.

 

  i. Issuer shall make no representation or implication that the Escrow Agent has investigated the desirability or advisability of investment in the Securities or has approved, endorsed or passed upon the merits of the investment therein and that the name of the Escrow Agent has not and shall not be used in any manner in connection with the offer or sale of the Securities other than to state that the Escrow Agent has agreed to serve as escrow agent for the limited purposes set forth herein.

 

All of its representations and warranties contained herein are true and complete as of the date hereof and will be true and complete at the time of any disbursement of Escrow Funds.

 

  8. Term and Termination. This Agreement will remain in full force during the Escrow Period and shall terminate upon the following:

 

  a. As set forth in Section 2.

 

  b. Termination for Convenience. Any party may terminate this Agreement at any time for any reason by giving at least thirty (30) days’ written notice.

 

  c. Escrow Agent’s Resignation. Escrow Agent may unilaterally resign by giving written notice to Issuer, whereupon Issuer will immediately appoint a successor escrow agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Escrow Agent may terminate this Agreement and thereby unilaterally resign under the circumstances specified in Section 2. Until a successor escrow agent accepts appointment or until another disposition of the subject matter has been agreed upon by the parties, following such resignation notice, Escrow Agent shall be discharged of all of its duties hereunder save to keep the subject matter whole.

 

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  9. Binding Arbitration, Applicable Law, Venue, and Attorney’s Fees. This Agreement is governed by, and will be interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada, as applicable, without regard to principles of conflict of laws. Any claim or dispute arising under this Agreement may only be brought in arbitration, pursuant to the rules of the American Arbitration Association, with venue in Clark County, Nevada. The parties consent to this method of dispute resolution, as well as jurisdiction, and consent to this being a convenient forum for any such claim or dispute and waives any right it may have to object to either the method or jurisdiction for such claim or dispute. Furthermore, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover damages plus reasonable attorney’s fees and costs and the decision of the arbitrator shall be final, binding and enforceable in any court.

 

  10. Limited Capacity of Escrow Agent. This Agreement expressly and exclusively sets forth the duties of Escrow Agent with respect to any and all matters pertinent hereto, and no implied duties or obligations shall be read into this Agreement against Escrow Agent. Escrow Agent acts hereunder as an escrow agent only and is not associated, affiliated, or involved in the business decisions or business activities of Issuer, portal, or Subscriber. Escrow Agent is not responsible or liable in any manner whatsoever for the sufficiency, correctness, genuineness, or validity of the subject matter of this Agreement or any part thereof, or for the form of execution thereof, or for the identity or authority of any person executing or depositing such subject matter. Escrow Agent shall be under no duty to investigate or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any document, agreement, instruction, or request furnished to it hereunder, including, without limitation, the authority or the identity of any signer thereof, believed by it to be genuine, and Escrow Agent may rely and act upon, and shall not be liable for acting or not acting upon, any such document, agreement, instruction, or request. Escrow Agent shall in no way be responsible for notifying, nor shall it be responsible to notify, any party thereto or any other party interested in this Agreement of any payment required or maturity occurring under this Agreement or under the terms of any instrument deposited herewith. Escrow Agent’s entire liability and exclusive remedy in any cause of action based on contract, tort, or otherwise in connection with any services furnished pursuant to this Agreement shall be limited to the total fees paid to Escrow Agent by Issuer. The Escrow Agent shall not be called upon to advise any party as to the wisdom in selling or retaining or taking or refraining from any action with respect to any securities or other property deposited hereunder. Escrow Agent may consult legal counsel selected by it in the event of any dispute or question as to the construction of any of the provisions hereof or of any other agreement or of its duties hereunder, or relating to any dispute involving any party hereto, and shall incur no liability and shall be fully indemnified from any reasonable liability whatsoever in acting in accordance with the reasonable opinion or instruction of such counsel. Issuer shall promptly pay, upon demand, the reasonable fees and expenses of any such counsel.

 

  11. Indemnity. Issuer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold Escrow Agent and its related entities, directors, employees, service providers, advertisers, affiliates, officers, agents, and partners and third-party service providers (collectively “Escrow Agent Indemnified Parties”) harmless from and against any loss, liability, claim, or demand, including attorney’s fees (collectively “Expenses”), made by any third party due to or arising out of (i) this Agreement or a breach of any provision in this Agreement, or (ii) any change in regulation or law, state or federal, and the enforcement or prosecution of such as such authorities may apply to or against Issuer. This indemnity shall include, but is not limited to, all Expenses incurred in conjunction with any interpleader that Escrow Agent may enter into regarding this Agreement and/or third-party subpoena or discovery process that may be directed to Escrow Agent Indemnified Parties. It shall also include any action(s) by a governmental or trade association authority seeking to impose criminal or civil sanctions on any Escrow Agent Indemnified Parties based on a connection or alleged connection between this Agreement and Issuers business and/or associated persons. These defense, indemnification and hold harmless obligations will survive termination of this Agreement. Escrow Agent reserves the right to control the defense of any such claim or action and all negotiations for settlement or compromise, and to select or approve defense counsel, and Issuer agrees to fully cooperate with Escrow Agent in the defense of any such claim, action, settlement, or compromise negotiations.

 

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  12. Entire Agreement, Severability and Force Majeure. This Agreement contains the entire agreement between Issuer and Escrow Agent regarding the Escrow Account. If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect. Furthermore, no party shall be responsible for any failure to perform due to acts beyond its reasonable control, including acts of God, terrorism, shortage of supply, labor difficulties (including strikes), war, civil unrest, fire, floods, electrical outages, equipment or transmission failures, internet interruptions, vendor failures (including information technology providers), or other similar causes.

 

  13. Escrow Agent Compliance. Escrow Agent may, at its sole discretion, comply with any new, changed, or reinterpreted regulatory or legal rules, laws or regulations, law enforcement or prosecution policies, and any interpretations of any of the foregoing, and without necessity of notice, Escrow Agent may (i) modify either this Agreement or the Escrow Account, or both, to comply with or conform to such changes or interpretations or (ii) terminate this Agreement or the Escrow Account or both if, in the sole and absolute discretion of Escrow Agent, changes in law enforcement or prosecution policies (or enactment or issuance of new laws or regulations) applicable to the Issuer might expose Escrow Agent to a risk of criminal or civil prosecution, and/or of governmental or regulatory sanctions or forfeitures if Escrow Agent were to continue its performance under this Agreement. Furthermore, all parties agree that this Agreement shall continue in full force and be valid, unchanged and binding upon any successors of Escrow Agent. Changes to this Agreement will be sent to Issuer via email. Escrow Agent may act or refrain from acting in respect of any matter referred to in this Escrow Agreement in full reliance upon and by and with the advice of its legal counsel and shall be fully protected in so acting or in refraining from acting upon advice of counsel. In the event that the Escrow Agent shall be uncertain as to its duties or rights hereunder, the Escrow Agent shall be entitled to (i) refrain from taking any action other than to keep safe the Escrow Amounts until directed otherwise by a court of competent jurisdiction or, (ii) interpead the Escrow Amount to a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

  14. Waivers. No waiver by any party to this Agreement of any condition or breach of any provision of this Agreement will be effective unless in writing. No waiver by any party of any such condition or breach, in any one instance, will be deemed to be a further or continuing waiver of any such condition or breach or a waiver of any other condition or breach of any other provision contained in this Agreement.

 

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  15. Notices. Any notice to Escrow Agent is to be sent to escrow@primetrust.com. Any notices to Issuer will be to tj@mwmfund.com.

 

Any party may change their notice or email address giving notice thereof in accordance with this Paragraph. All notices hereunder shall be deemed given: (1) if served in person, when served; (2) if sent by facsimile or email, on the date of transmission if before 6:00 p.m. Eastern time, provided that a hard copy of such notice is also sent by either a nationally recognized overnight courier or by U.S. Mail, first class; (3) if by overnight courier, by a nationally recognized courier which has a system of providing evidence of delivery, on the first business day after delivery to the courier; or (4) if by U.S. Mail, on the third day after deposit in the mail, postage prepaid, certified mail, return receipt requested. Furthermore, all parties hereby agree that all current and future notices, confirmations and other communications regarding this Agreement specifically, and future communications in general between the parties, may be made by email, sent to the email address of record as set forth above or as otherwise from time to time changed or updated in Issuer Dashboard, directly by the party changing such information, without necessity of confirmation of receipt, delivery or reading, and such form of electronic communication is sufficient for all matters regarding the relationship between the parties. If any such electronically-sent communication fails to be received for any reason, including but not limited to such communications being diverted to the recipients’ spam filters by the recipients email service provider or technology, or due to a recipients’ change of address, or due to technology issues by the recipients’ service provider, the parties agree that the burden of such failure to receive is on the recipient and not the sender, and that the sender is under no obligation to resend communications via any other means, including but not limited to postal service or overnight courier, and that such communications shall for all purposes, including legal and regulatory, be deemed to have been delivered and received. No physical, paper documents will be sent to Issuer, including statements, and if such documents are desired then that party agrees to directly and personally print, at their own expense, the electronically-sent communication(s) or dashboard reports and maintaining such physical records in any manner or form that they desire. Your Consent is Hereby Given: By signing this Agreement electronically, you explicitly agree to this Agreement and to receive documents electronically, including your copy of this signed Agreement as well as ongoing disclosures, communications and notices.

 

  16. Counterparts; Facsimile; Email; Signatures; Electronic Signatures. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original and all of which, taken together, will constitute one and the same instrument, binding on each signatory thereto. This Agreement may be executed by signatures, electronically or otherwise, and delivered by email in .pdf format, which shall be binding upon each signing party to the same extent as an original executed version hereof.

 

  17. Substitute Form W–9: Taxpayer Identification Number certification and backup withholding statement. PRIVACY ACT STATEMENT: Section 6109 of the Internal Revenue Code requires you (Issuer) to provide us with your correct Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN). Under penalties of Perjury, Issuer certifies that: (1) The tax identification number provided to Escrow Agent is the correct taxpayer identification number and (2) Issuer is not subject to backup withholding because: (a) Issuer is exempt from backup withholding, or, (b) Issuer has not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that it is subject to backup withholding. Notification Obligation: Issuer agrees to immediately inform Prime Trust in writing if it has been, or at any time in the future is notified by the IRS that Issuer is subject to backup withholding.

 

  18. Survival. Even after this Agreement is terminated, certain provisions will remain in effect, including but not limited to Sections 3, 4, 5, 10, 11, 12 and 14 of this Agreement. Upon any termination, Escrow Agent shall be compensated for the services as of the date of the termination or removal.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

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Consent is Hereby Given: By signing this Agreement electronically, Issuer explicitly agrees to receive documents electronically including its copy of this signed Agreement as well as ongoing disclosures, communications, and notices.

 

Agreed as of the date set forth above by and between:

 

[●] Money With Meaning Fund,LLC

 

By:    
Name: Terrence Osterman  
Title: Managing Member  
     
Prime Trust, LLC  
     
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

Prime Trust, LLC  
     
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

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Schedule A

 

Escrow Agent Fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

November 29, 2018 

 

Escrow Fees

 

Crowd-Direct Offerings  Reg A 
Account Setup (one-time per offering)  $500 
Account Fee Accounting  $25/mo
Fee1 Token Minting  $5 
(optional) Escrow  $0 (no fee)

Closings* Escrow Ends

  $150 

Escrow Extensions

  $150 
Brokers & Portals - Tri-party escrow agreements - $0 (no additional fees)  $250 

Legal Fees - Reimburse our attorneys’ costs if/when redline drafts or specialized services are requested

    

  

1One-time fee per transaction to manually post funds received.

 

*Includes partial and continuous closings. Escrow services for DTC closings are at extra cost.

  

Transaction Technology Fees 

 

Technology  Reg A 
Transaction Technology License Fee2 (per offering)  $995/mo
Technology Transaction Fee3  $15 
Test-the-Waters  $0 (waived) 
eSign Subscription Agreements Investor  $1 
& Cap Table Mgmt Toolkit Accounting  $25/mo
Batch Fee4 Portal/Platform Fee5 (one-time-fee)  $25/batch
Platform API Key  $1,500 
   $25,000/one-time setup fee + $1,000/mo. 

 

2Includes API data or Plug’n Play transaction engine (aka “Invest Now”™button), eSignature system, NACHA debit authorization, dashboard tools & reports, syndication tools, automated email notification system.

3Assessed when an investor completes a subscription agreement, regardless of whether an investment is ultimately accepted by the issuer or funded by the investor (non-contingent)

4One-time fee per distribution batch.

5One-time fee per master compliance account establishment for all Reg CF portals, non-regulated platforms and broker-dealer platforms.

 

1 | P a g e Prime Trust & FundAmerica Consolidated Fee Schedule

 

 

 

  

 

 

Compliance Fees 

  

AML / BSA6  Assessed Fees 
US Individual  $2 
US Entity  $5 
CA/UK Individual  $5 
CA/UK Entity  $75 
Int’l Individual  $60 
Int’l Entity  $75 

 

6Provides automated identity verification and other PATRIOT Act compliant BSA checks, but does not include manual exception processing by our staff.

 

AML Exceptions incur an $8 fee for each instance.

  

2 | P a g e Prime Trust & FundAmerica Consolidated Fee Schedule

 

 

 

  

 

 

November 29, 2018

 

Escrow Fees Continued.

Processing Fees

 

Funds Processing  Assessed Fees 
ACH  $1 
Bitcoin & Ethereum  $0 (no fee)
Credit Cards Checks  $0 (no fee)
Wires  $10 
ACH Exceptions  $15 domestic / $35 international 
   $5 

 

Compliance Fees (cont.)

 

Bad Actor Checks3  Assessed Fees 
US Individual  $45 
US Entity  $45 
Int’l Individual  $100 
Int’l Entity  $160 

 

3Note: Bad Actor Checks (“BACs”) are one-time pre-offering fees per issuer “covered person” per SEC Regulations. If provided by an attorney or broker- dealer, we will assess one US Entity BAC fee for administrative services. BACs older than 90 days are considered stale and must be re-conducted.

 

Support and Administrative Fees

 

Support Services & Administration  Assessed Fees
Staff Costs -Technical Support  $150/hr
- Engineering Support  $450/hr
- Compliance Officer  $250/hr
- Trust Officer  $150/hr
- Sr Trust Officer  $350/hr
- Chief Trust Officer  $750/hr
- Accounting  $100/hr
- Administration Asst  $85/hr
Legal 

As Incurred 

 

Note: fees are charged at the beginning of period or at time of service, whichever is earlier, and are not pro-rated.

 

3| P a g e Prime Trust & FundAmerica Consolidated Fee Schedule

 

 

 

 

EX1A-6 MAT CTRCT 10 f1a2019ex1a-6d_money.htm ASSET MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT WITH NEIGHBORHOOD STABILIZATION CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC

Exhibit 1A-6D

 

 

 

ASSET MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT

 

by and between

 

MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC

 

as Mortgage Asset Owner,

 

and

 

NEIGHBORHOOD STABILIZATION CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC,

as Asset Manager

 

Dated as of November 14, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS 1
Section 1.1. Defined Terms 1
Section 1.2. General Definitional Provisions 2
ARTICLE II MANAGEMENT DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES 2
Section 2.1. Appointment of the Asset Manager 2
Section 2.2. Duties and Responsibilities of the Asset Manager 3
Section 2.3. Performance of Duties by the Asset Manager 4
Section 2.4. Legal Compliance 4
Section 2.5. Insurance 4
Section 2.6. Effective Date and Termination 5
ARTICLE III ASSET MANAGEMENT FEES 5
Section 3.1. Asset Management Fees 5
Section 3.2. Invoices 5
ARTICLE IV ACCOUNTING, STATEMENTS AND REPORTS 6
Section 4.1. Books and Records; Audits 6
Section 4.2. Periodic Reporting 6
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 7
Section 5.1. Representations and Warranties of Asset Manager 7
ARTICLE VI TERMINATION 8
Section 6.1. Termination Without Cause 8
Section 6.2. Termination Events 8
Section 6.3. Termination; Removal of the Asset Manager 9
Section 6.4. Effect of Termination 9
Section 6.5. Indemnity by the Asset Manager 10
Section 6.6. Indemnity by the Issuer 10
Section 6.7. Limitation of Liability 10
ARTICLE VII MISCELLANEOUS 11
Section 7.1. Severability Clause 11
Section 7.2. Notices 11
Section 7.3. Assignment 12
Section 7.4. Confidentiality; Consumer Information 12

 

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Section 7.5. Counterparts 13
Section 7.6. Amendments 13
Section 7.7. Integration 13
Section 7.8. Agreement Effectiveness 13
Section 7.9. Headings Descriptive 13
Section 7.10. Advice from Independent Counsel 13
Section 7.11. Judicial Interpretation 13
Section 7.12. Governing Law; Binding Arbitration; Waiver of Jury Trial 13

 

Exhibits

 

Exhibit A Fee Schedule
Exhibit B Due Diligence Review Processes and Analysis
Exhibit C REO Management Services

 

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ASSET MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT

 

THIS ASSET MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of November 14, 2018 (the “Effective Date”), by and among MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as Mortgage Asset Owner (for purposes of this Agreement, “Mortgage Asset Owner”) and NEIGHBORHOOD STABILIZATION CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC, a California limited liability company (the “Asset Manager”).

 

WHEREAS, the Mortgage Asset Owner desires to engage the Asset Manager to provide certain advisory and management services on behalf of the Mortgage Asset Owner as provided herein and in the Servicing Agreement and the Asset Manager desires to provide such services.

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.1. Defined Terms.

 

Asset Management Standard” shall mean the procedures, including prudent advisory, consultation, asset management, and servicer oversight and the standard of care employed by prudent asset managers that manage mortgage loans of the same type as the Assets in the jurisdictions in which the related real property secured by such Assets are located, subject to the express provisions of this Agreement. Such standard of care shall not be lower than that which the Asset Manager customarily employs and exercises in managing and administering similar mortgage loans or properties for its own account or for the account of others, as the case may be.

 

Administrator” means initially Gemini Hedge Fund Services, LLC a limited liability company, or such other fund and cash flow administrator appointed by the Mortgage Asset Owner.

 

Agreement” means this Asset Management Agreement, as the same may be amended, restated, modified or extended, together with all exhibits, schedules and appendices hereto.

 

Applicable Law” means the federal, state or local laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, standards, requirements, administrative rulings, orders or processes pertaining to the Assets or the services or activities performed by the Asset Manager under this Agreement, as may be enacted or modified from time to time, and any enforcement or consent orders, directives, verdicts, judgments, stipulations, writs, injunctions, consent decrees, policies or guidance that is applicable to the Assets or the services or activities performed by the Asset Manager under this Agreement.

 

Assets” means, on any date of determination, the Mortgage Loans or REO Properties that are subject to review by Asset Manager under the terms of this Agreement on such date.

 

 

 

 

Asset Management Fees” means the fees set forth in Exhibit A payable to Asset Manager for its services under this Agreement.

 

Asset Manager” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.

 

Asset Pool” means, as of any date of determination, the pool of Assets subject to this Agreement.

 

Beneficial Owner” means such party that would own the beneficial interest in a trust if the ownership interests of the Mortgage Asset Owner are transferred to a Delaware statutory trust, grantor trust or any other trust structure for the benefit of the Beneficial Owner.

 

Business Day” means any day other than (a) a Saturday or Sunday, or (b) a day on which banking and savings and loan institutions in the states of California, Connecticut, Minnesota or New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed.

 

Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4.

 

Custodian” means U.S. Bank National Association, or such other Custodian designated by the Mortgage Asset Owner from time to time.

 

Custody Agreement” means the Custody Agreement by and between the Custodian and the Mortgage Asset Owner.

 

Delinquent” has the meaning or the meaning of such similar term set forth in the related Servicing Agreement.

 

Effective Date” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.

 

Fee Schedule” means the fee schedule attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

Losses” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5.

 

MLPSA” means the purchase agreement between the Mortgage Loan Seller and the Mortgage Asset Owner for the sale of Assets to the Mortgage Asset Owner.

 

Mortgage Loan” means, on any date of determination, any mortgage loan acquired by the Mortgage Asset Owner that continues to be owned by the Mortgage Asset Owner and is subject to a Servicing Agreement.

 

Mortgage Loan Seller” means the seller of Assets to the Mortgage Asset Owner, which may or may not be a government or quasi government agency, in accordance with the applicable MLPSA.

 

REO Property” means the property securing a Mortgage Loan that is acquired by the Mortgage Asset Owner, or the Servicer on behalf of the Mortgage Asset Owner, through foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure of the Mortgage Loan.

 

Servicer” means the servicer appointed by the Mortgage Asset Owner.

 

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Servicing Agreement” means the agreement between the Mortgage Asset Owner and the Servicer, as applicable.

 

Termination Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2.

 

Trust” means one or more Delaware statutory trusts set up by the Mortgage Asset Owner for the benefit of owning the Assets.

 

Trust Agreement” means an agreement constituting and governing the Trust if the Assets are transferred from Mortgage Asset Owner to a Trust.

 

Trustee” means the financial institution selected by the Mortgage Asset Owner to serve as trustee of the Trust.

 

UPB” means, as to a Mortgage Loan, the unpaid principal balance of such loan as of the date of determination, and as to an REO Property, the unpaid principal balance of the related loan immediately prior to the conversion to REO Property.

 

Section 1.2. General Definitional Provisions.

 

(a) The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and article, section, subsection, appendix and exhibit references are to this Agreement, unless otherwise specified.

 

(b) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of such terms.

 

(c) As used herein and in any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto, accounting terms used and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings given to them under generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States of America in effect from time to time.

 

ARTICLE II

 

MANAGEMENT DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES

 

Section 2.1. Appointment of the Asset Manager. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Mortgage Asset Owner hereby retains the Asset Manager as an independent contractor for the purpose of performing the services described in this Agreement. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Asset Manager agrees to provide advisory, consultation, asset management and other services in accordance with this Agreement and to formulate and implement strategic plans to manage, collect and dispose of the Assets. In addition, the Asset Manager shall take such actions and provide direction and approvals to the Servicer as contemplated under the Servicing Agreement or as otherwise requested by the Mortgage Asset Owner. The Asset Manager and the Mortgage Asset Owner acknowledge that the Mortgage Asset Owner shall at all times have and retain ownership and control of each Asset and that the Asset Manager will not acquire title to, any security interest in, or any other rights of any kind or any nature whatsoever, in or to any Asset.

 

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Section 2.2. Duties and Responsibilities of the Asset Manager. The Asset Manager’s duties and responsibilities hereunder shall include, without limitation, the oversight and surveillance of each Servicer with respect to servicing of Mortgage Loans under the respective Servicing Agreements, including in the case of a Servicer, the administration, management and disposition of REO Properties. In connection with the foregoing, the Asset Manager shall:

 

(a) Perform Mortgage Loan and REO Property review and due diligence in accordance with the standards and objectives established by the Mortgage Asset Owner and the Asset Manager, including without limitation those standards and objectives set forth in Exhibit B and Exhibit C hereto.

 

(b) Manage, retain and make available to the Mortgage Asset Owner (or to the Trustee and the Beneficial Owner of the Trust, if the Assets are transferred to a Trust in the future) all Asset information provided by the Servicer on a daily, weekly and monthly basis.

 

(c) Review historical servicing comments for the Assets and develop a preliminary collection and management strategy for each Asset to be presented to the Mortgage Asset Owner for review.

 

(d) Create, implement and manage special servicing campaigns and strategies for defaulted Mortgage Loans, Mortgage Loans at risk of becoming defaulted or REO Properties on behalf of the Mortgage Asset Owner, and if further assigned to a Trust, the Trustee and the Beneficial Owner of the Trust in coordination with the related Servicer, following such campaigns and strategies being approved by the Mortgage Asset Owner or the Beneficial Owner of the Trust. These campaigns are designed to target segments of the portfolio for loan modifications, short sales and borrower re-finance opportunities as approved by the Mortgage Asset Owner or the Beneficial Owner of the Trust.

 

(e) Prepare and provide to the Mortgage Asset Owner and if further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner of the Trust and the Trustee (if requested) certain periodic reports and other information as described in Section 4.2 below, in form and content acceptable to the Beneficial Owner of the Trust.

 

(f) Assist the Mortgage Asset Owner and the Administrator, as applicable, in preparing, documenting and tracking any repurchase requests to the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller in accordance with the applicable MLPSA and each Servicing Agreement, and track the expiration date of repurchase demand rights for each related Asset.

 

(g) Track any foreclosure restricted Mortgage Loans and any other government or quasi government program obligations with respect to Assets purchased by the Mortgage Asset Owner.

 

(h) Take such actions as contemplated to be taken under the Servicing Agreement or the Custody Agreement by the Asset Manager and cooperate and consult with the applicable Servicer, the Mortgage Asset Owner, Administrator and any other applicable party in good faith to consummate the transactions contemplated under the Servicing Agreement.

 

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(i) Take such actions or oversee such actions as contemplated to be taken by the Servicer, including transferring title ownership of Mortgage Loans from any trustee, if applicable, in connection with conversions of Mortgage Loans to REO Properties.

 

(j) Manage REO Property in accordance with the management and disposition strategy set forth by the Mortgage Asset Owner, as summarized in Exhibit C.

 

(k) Provide reconciliation and cash management services relating to collections, receipts, advances and expenses with respect to the Assets and provide such results to both the Beneficial Owner and the Administrator.

 

(l) Assume such other management and oversight responsibilities as the Mortgage Asset Owner and the Asset Manager shall agree, including without limitation those additional services summarized on Exhibit A.

 

(m) The Mortgage Asset Owner expressly acknowledges that all work product (written or oral, formal or informal) given by the Asset Manager to the Mortgage Asset Owner, the Administrator, the Trustee (if applicable), the Servicer or Beneficial Owner of the Trust, on the Trust’s behalf, in connection with the Asset Manager’s engagement hereunder is intended solely for the benefit and internal use of the Mortgage Asset Owner, the Administrator, the Trustee and the Servicer, as applicable, and may not be disclosed, in whole or in part, to any other third party or circulated or referred to publicly by the Mortgage Asset Owner, the Trustee or the Servicer, without the Asset Manager’s prior written consent, which consent may be reasonably withheld.

 

Section 2.3. Performance of Duties by the Asset Manager. The Asset Manager agrees to assign sufficient personnel to perform all such duties and responsibilities in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and in a manner consistent with the Asset Management Standard.

 

Section 2.4. Legal Compliance. The Asset Manager shall perform all of its duties and obligations under this Agreement in compliance with Applicable Law, including without limitation, the privacy provisions of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 and the Fair Credit Reporting Act, and shall at all times refrain from engaging in activities that constitute servicing under Applicable Law.

 

Section 2.5. Insurance. The Asset Manager shall obtain and maintain, or shall cause to be obtained and maintained, at all times during the term of this Agreement the following insurance coverages:

 

(a) workers’ compensation and employer’s liability insurance that shall comply with the statutory requirements of Applicable Law;

 

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(b) commercial general liability insurance with an acceptable carrier insuring the Asset Manager against all claims of bodily injury, personal injury and property damage with a minimum combined single limit of liability of $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 aggregate for injury and/or death and/or property coverage, including broad form contractual liability insurance specifically covering this Agreement;

 

(c) business automobile liability insurance covering all owned, hired and non-owned vehicles and equipment used by the Asset Manager’s employees with a minimum combined single limit of liability of $1,000,000 for injury and/or death and/or property damage;

 

(d) excess coverage with respect to the insurance described in clauses (b) and (c) above, with a minimum combined single limit of $2,000,000;

 

(e) errors and omissions insurance covering the actions of the Asset Manager and its employees and agents under this Agreement with a minimum combined single limit of $1,000,000; and

 

(f) a fidelity insurance bond in an amount not less than $1,000,000.

 

Section 2.6. Effective Date and Termination. This Agreement shall become effective on the Effective Date and shall remain in full force and effect until the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VI hereof.

 

ARTICLE III

 

ASSET MANAGEMENT FEES

 

Section 3.1. Asset Management Fees. The Asset Manager shall be entitled to the applicable Asset Management Fees set forth on Exhibit A, which Asset Management Fees other than the acquisition and disposition fees specified therein (each one-time payments payable at closing) are calculated and paid monthly, in arrears, to be paid from collections received on the Assets. The Asset Management Fees shall be determined based on the acquisition price of the Assets, as of the last day of each calendar month preceding the month in which such Asset Management Fees are paid. If collections on the Assets are not sufficient to pay all or a portion of the Asset Management Fees on the related payment date, any shortfalls shall be payable on subsequent Payment Dates as such collections become available, without accrued interest on those shortfalls.

 

Section 3.2. Invoices. At least five (5) Business Days prior to each Payment Date, the Asset Manager shall provide to the Mortgage Asset Owner and if further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner and Trustee (if requested) an invoice setting forth the, calculation of the Asset Management Fees earned during the prior calendar month, together with supporting documentation evidencing such fees. The Asset Manager shall be required to pay all expenses incurred by it in connection with its activities under this Agreement except otherwise specifically provided for under this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE IV

 

ACCOUNTING, STATEMENTS AND REPORTS

 

Section 4.1. Books and Records; Audits. The Asset Manager shall keep satisfactory books and records pertaining to the Assets and shall make periodic reports in accordance with this Article IV. Such records may not be destroyed or otherwise disposed of except as provided herein and as allowed by Applicable Law. All such records, whether or not developed or originated by the Asset Manager, reasonably required to document or properly administer any Asset shall remain at all times the property of the Mortgage Asset Owner. The Asset Manager shall not acquire any property rights with respect to any such records and shall not have the right to possession of any of them except pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise as required by Applicable Law. The Asset Manager shall arrange for the Mortgage Asset Owner and if the Assets are further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner (and any designee) to have remote access to the Asset Manager’s database containing information related to the Assets and shall ensure continued and reliable access to the Asset Manager’s data base with respect to the Assets for so long as this Agreement is in effect. Upon not less than three (3) Business Days’ prior notice, the Asset Manager will permit any officer, employee, attorney, accountant, auditor or other agent of the Mortgage Asset Owner and if the Assets are further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner (and their respective designees) to audit, review, make extracts from or copy any and all company and financial books and records of the Asset Manager relating to the Asset Pool and services performed hereunder, to visit the offices and properties of the Asset Manager, during normal business hours, for purposes of examining such materials, and to discuss, during normal business hours, matters relating to the Assets or to the Asset Manager’s affairs with any of its members, directors, officers, employees or agents; provided, however, that if the Asset Manager is in uncured default of any of its obligations under this Agreement as further described in Section 6.2 hereof, the Mortgage Asset Owner and if the Assets are further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner on behalf of the Mortgage Asset Owner (and any designee) need not provide any prior notice to the Asset Manager before exercising its audit and inspection rights hereunder.

 

Section 4.2. Periodic Reporting. The Asset Manager shall prepare and provide to the Mortgage Asset Owner, the Trustee and the Beneficial Owner (as applicable), the following periodic reports or information in form and content acceptable to the Mortgage Asset Owner:

 

(a) Daily Access to Data Management Technology. The Asset Manager shall provide the Mortgage Asset Owner and if the Assets are further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner (or their respective designees) with access to its proprietary data management technology for purposes of monitoring data the Asset Manager (by and through this technology) receives from the applicable Servicer.

 

(b) Monthly Reporting. The Asset Manager shall prepare and provide a monthly reporting package for Assets relating to the activities and performance as described in this Agreement and the Servicing Agreement, as reported by the Servicer, for the prior calendar month in such format and content as the Asset Manager and the Mortgage Asset Owner shall agree.

 

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(c) Default. As promptly as practicable, but in any event not later than five (5) Business Days after an officer of the Asset Manager obtains knowledge of the occurrence of any default by the Asset Manager in the performance of any of its obligations under this Agreement, notice of such occurrence, together with a detailed statement by a responsible officer of the Asset Manager of the steps being taken by the Asset Manager to cure the effect of such event.

 

(d) Asset Manager’s Financial Statements. On a periodic basis, as is reasonable, the Mortgage Asset Owner and if the Assets are further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner may request annual and/or periodic audited or unaudited financial statements of the Asset Manager, as applicable, which must contain statements of the income and balance sheet of the Asset Manager, and the related statements of earnings, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the applicable period and be true and accurate in all respects.

 

ARTICLE V

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Section 5.1. Representations and Warranties of Asset Manager. The Asset Manager hereby represents and warrants to the Mortgage Asset Owner and if the Assets are further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner and the Trustee as follows:

 

(a) The Asset Manager is a limited liability company, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of California, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business make such qualification necessary, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the Asset Manager or on its ability to discharge its obligations under this Agreement. The Asset Manager has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties, carry out its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted and to enter into and discharge its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(b) The execution and delivery by the Asset Manager of this Agreement and the other documents to which it is a party and performance and compliance by the Asset Manager with the terms of this Agreement and the other documents to which it is a party have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Asset Manager and will not violate the Asset Manager’s operating agreement, or constitute a default under any other material agreement, lease or instrument to which the Asset Manager is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or affected.

 

(c) This Agreement constitutes the valid, legal and binding obligation of the Asset Manager, enforceable against it in accordance with the terms hereof, except as enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding or action in equity or at law).

 

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(d) No litigation is pending or, to the best of the Asset Manager’s knowledge, threatened against the Asset Manager or any of its affiliates, the consequences of which would prohibit its entering into this Agreement or that would materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) or operations of the Asset Manager or its properties or the consequences of which would materially and adversely affect its performance hereunder.

 

(e) All material actions, approvals, consents, waivers, exemptions, variances, franchises, orders, permits, authorizations, rights and licenses required to be taken, given or obtained, as the case may be, by or from any federal, state or other governmental authority or agency, that are necessary in connection with the execution and delivery by the Asset Manager of this Agreement have been duly taken, given or obtained, as the case may be, are in full force and effect on the date hereof, are not, to the Asset Manager’s knowledge, subject to any pending proceedings or appeals (administrative, judicial or otherwise) and either the time within which any appeal there from may be taken or review thereof may be obtained has expired or no review thereof may be obtained or appeal there from taken, and are adequate to authorize this Agreement and the performance by the Asset Manager of its obligations hereunder.

 

(f) The Asset Manager is in material compliance with all provisions of all agreements, instruments, decrees and orders to which it is a party or by which it or its property is bound or affected, the breach or default of which could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, properties or operations of the Asset Manager or the performance of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(g) The Asset Manager has satisfied all material applicable license requirements and is qualified to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement with respect to Assets in compliance in all material respects with all Applicable Laws.

 

ARTICLE VI
TERMINATION

 

Section 6.1. Termination Without Cause. The Mortgage Asset Owner and if the Assets are further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner or the Trustee, with or without cause, may terminate this Agreement with respect to any or all of the Assets upon not less than thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Asset Manager. This Agreement shall also terminate by mutual agreement of the parties or at any time.

 

Section 6.2. Termination Events. Any of the acts or occurrences set forth in this Section 6.2 shall constitute a Termination Event under this Agreement (each, a “Termination Event”).

 

(a) The Asset Manager shall fail to observe or perform in any material respect any covenant or agreement required to be performed thereby under this Agreement and such failure shall continue unremedied for thirty (30) days after written notice of such breach shall have been given to the Asset Manager.

 

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(b) Any representation, warranty of the Asset Manager set forth in Article V hereof shall prove to be incorrect in any material respect as of the date made.

 

(c) A petition naming the Asset Manager as debtor shall be filed under the United States Bankruptcy Code, or the Asset Manager shall be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, or admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they mature, or make an assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or shall generally not be paying its debts as they become due; or shall apply for, or consent to, the appointment of any receiver, trustee or similar officer for it or for all or any substantial part of its properties; or such receiver, trustee or similar officer shall be appointed without the application or consent of the Asset Manager; or the Asset Manager shall institute (by petition, application, answer, consent or otherwise) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment of debt, dissolution, liquidation or similar proceeding (other than under the United States Bankruptcy Code) relating to it under the laws of any jurisdiction; or any such proceeding shall be instituted (by petition, application or otherwise) against the Asset Manager; or any judgment, writ, warrant of attachment or execution or similar process shall be issued or levied against a substantial part of the property of the Asset Manager.

 

(d) Except as permitted under this Agreement, the Asset Manager shall accept or receive, or agree to accept or receive, any rebate, refund, commission, fee, kickback or similar payment, whether cash or otherwise and whether paid by or originating with an obligor or any other party (including, but not limited to, brokers and agents), as a result of, or in any way in connection with, management activities related to any Asset or in connection with the sale, disposition or transfer of any Asset.

 

Section 6.3. Termination; Removal of the Asset Manager. Immediately upon the occurrence of a Termination Event, or, with appropriate notice, as contemplated in Section 6.1, the Mortgage Asset Owner may terminate this Agreement, whereupon the Asset Manager shall be removed from its duties and obligations as the Asset Manager under this Agreement, and the Mortgage Asset Owner shall appoint a replacement asset manager with respect to the Assets. Selection of such replacement asset manager shall be made by the Mortgage Asset Owner. Unless terminated pursuant to Section 6.2(a), (b) or (d) above, notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, the Asset Manager shall be entitled to any fees earned hereunder prior to the effective date of the termination, which fees shall be payable in the same manner as described in this Agreement.

 

Section 6.4. Effect of Termination. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Asset Manager shall promptly deliver or cause to be delivered to the Issuer or its designee(s), or to a replacement asset manager specified by the Mortgage Asset Owner, all electronic data, books and records that the Asset Manager has maintained with respect to the Assets no longer subject hereto. The Asset Manager agrees to cooperate with the Issuer and its designee(s) and any such replacement asset manager appointed by the Mortgage Asset Owner in effecting the termination of the Asset Manager’s responsibilities and rights under this Agreement and shall promptly provide such replacement asset manager with all electronic data, documents and records with respect to the Assets reasonably requested by it to enable it to assume the Asset Manager’s functions hereunder.

 

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Section 6.5. Indemnity by the Asset Manager. The Asset Manager agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Mortgage Asset Owner, the Servicer, and if the Assets are further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner, the Administrator and the Trustee from and against any and all claims, losses, liabilities, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, legal and accounting fees and all other fees or costs of any kind, judgments or expenses resulting from or arising out of any claims, actions or proceedings (the “Losses”) incurred by the Mortgage Asset Owner, the Servicer and if the Assets are further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner and the Trustee by any third party as a result of or based upon (i) a breach of any representation, warranty or covenant of the Asset Manager hereunder, including any claim or legal action commenced by such party to enforce the indemnification obligations in this Section 6.5, (ii) any action taken by such party in accordance with a direction given by the Asset Manager to such party, (iii) the willful misconduct or the grossly negligent actions or inactions by the Asset Manager or (iv) the failure of the Asset Manager to perform its duties and responsibilities in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including any failure by the Asset Manager or its agents, representatives or employees to comply with all Applicable Laws. The obligations of the Asset Manager under this Section 6.5 shall survive termination of this Agreement. The Asset Manager’s obligations under this Section 6.5 shall not apply to any Losses (i) directly attributable to the Servicer or based on information that the Asset Manager received from the Servicer, the Administrator, the Mortgage Asset Owner or the Beneficial Owner, (ii) resulting from any breach by a Mortgage Asset Owner of its representations, warranties or covenants under this Agreement or (iii) resulting from a Mortgage Asset Owner’s gross negligence, willful misconduct or fraud. The obligations of the Asset Manager under this Section 6.5 shall survive termination of this Agreement.

 

Section 6.6. Indemnity by the Mortgage Asset Owner. The Asset Manager shall be entitled to indemnity from the Mortgage Asset Owner for any Losses resulting from or arising out of any claims, actions or proceedings brought against the Asset Manager by any third party as a result of or based upon a breach of any representation, warranty or covenant of the Mortgage Asset Owner hereunder, including any claim or legal action commenced by such party to enforce the indemnification obligations in this Section 6.5, the willful misconduct or the grossly negligent actions or inactions by the Mortgage Asset Owner or failure of the Mortgage Asset Owner to perform its duties and responsibilities in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and any failure by the Mortgage Asset Owner and if the Assets are further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner and Trust or each of their respective agents, representatives or employees to comply with all applicable laws, rules and regulations, including applicable securities laws. The Mortgage Asset Owner’s obligations under this Section 6.6 shall not apply to any Losses (i) directly attributable to the Servicer or based on information that the Mortgage Asset Owner received from a Servicer or the Asset Manager, or (ii) resulting from the Asset Manager’s negligence, willful misconduct or fraud. The obligations of the Mortgage Asset Owner under this Section 6.6 shall survive termination of this Agreement.

 

Section 6.7. Limitation of Liability. Neither the Asset Manager, nor any of its officers or employees, shall have any liability for any action taken or for refraining from the taking of any action in good faith pursuant to this Agreement or for errors in judgment; provided, however, that this provision shall not protect the Asset Manager or any such person against any breach of representations or warranties made herein, or failure to perform its obligations set forth in this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE VII

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 7.1. Severability Clause. Any part, provision, representation or warranty of this Agreement which is prohibited, or which is held to be void or unenforceable shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof. Any part, provision, representation or warranty of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable or is held to be void or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the parties hereto waive any provision of law which prohibits or renders void or unenforceable any provision hereof. If the invalidity of any part, provision, representation or warranty of this Agreement shall deprive any party of the economic benefit intended to be conferred by this Agreement, the parties shall negotiate in good faith to develop a structure the economic effect of which is as nearly as possible the same as the economic effect of this Agreement without regard to such invalidity.

 

Section 7.2. Notices. Any notices, consents, directions, demands or other communications given under this Agreement (unless otherwise specified herein) shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered in person or by overnight delivery at, or delivered by facsimile or electronic mail to, with respect to the Asset Manager, the Mortgage Asset Owner and if the Assets are further assigned to a Trust, the Beneficial Owner and the Trustee or any entity referenced herein, the respective addresses, facsimile numbers or electronic mail addresses, as the case may be, set forth below (or to such other address, facsimile numbers or electronic mail addresses as either party shall give notice to the other party pursuant to this Section 7.2):

 

If to the Mortgage Asset Owner:

 

Money with Meaning Fund, LLC

c/o Cloud Capital Management, LLC

300 S Orange Ave, Suite 1000

Orlando, FL 32801

Attention: TJ Ostermann

 

If to the Asset Manager:

 

Neighborhood Stabilization Capital Management, LLC

12396 World Trade Dr., Suite 114

San Diego, CA 92122

Attention: MWM Trust 1

Tel: 858-914-1098

 

Any such demand, notice or communication hereunder shall be deemed to have been duly given when received by the other party or parties at the addresses described above, or such other address as may hereafter be furnished to the other party or parties by like notice and shall be deemed to have been received on the date delivered to or received at the premises of the addresses.

 

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Section 7.3. Assignment. The obligations of the Asset Manager under this Agreement shall not be assigned without the prior written consent of the Mortgage Asset Owner. The rights of the Mortgage Asset Owner hereunder may be assigned by the Mortgage Asset Owner at any time in its discretion, including in connection with a transfer of the Assets to a Trust with the Mortgage Asset Owner as the Beneficial Owner.

 

Section 7.4. Confidentiality; Consumer Information. Each of the Asset Manager, on the one hand, and the Mortgage Asset Owner, on the other hand (each of whom for purposes of this Agreement is referred to as a “Disclosing Party” with respect to Confidential Information which it discloses to the other parties hereto, and as a “Receiving Party” with respect to Confidential Information which the Receiving Party receives from a Disclosing Party), shall not, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assure that its employees and agents shall not, without the prior written consent of the Disclosing Party, disclose to any third party any information regarding this Agreement or the transactions contemplated herein, except to the extent that such disclosure is (i) required to effect the transactions contemplated herein, (ii) required by law, court order or regulation or (iii) necessary to permit the audit of the accounts of a party hereto. The Receiving Party shall not disclose any Confidential Information (as hereinafter defined) to any person unless such Person is an officer, director, employee, legal counsel, or outside advisor of the Receiving Party, has a need to know the Confidential Information, has been formally apprised prior to receipt of such Confidential Information of the obligations of the Receiving Party hereunder, and has agreed to keep the Confidential Information confidential. In addition, the Receiving Party shall take all reasonable measures to ensure that the Confidential Information is not disclosed, published, released, transferred, duplicated or otherwise made available to others in contravention of the provisions of this Agreement. The Receiving Party will be responsible for breach of any terms of this Agreement by any such person to whom the Receiving Party has disclosed Confidential Information. As used herein, “Confidential Information” shall mean the fact of and terms of this Agreement, and any data or information that is proprietary to the Disclosing Party and not generally known to the public, whether in tangible or intangible form, including, but not limited to, the following information: inventions, trade secrets, know-how, software, databases and customer lists.

 

The Asset Manager shall hold and use all nonpublic personal information related to persons obligated under or in connection with the Assets (“Consumer Information”) in compliance with Subtitle A of Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (codified at 15 U.S.C. § 6801 et seq.), as it may be amended from time to time, and the regulations promulgated thereunder (the “GLB Act”), and the Fair Credit Reporting Act (codified at 15 U.S.C. § 1681 et seq.), as it may be amended from time to time, and the regulations promulgated thereunder (the “FCRA”) and all other applicable law. The Asset Manager shall take all reasonable measures to ensure that the Consumer Information is not disclosed, published, released, transferred, duplicated or otherwise made available to others in contravention of the provisions of this Agreement, the GLB Act, the FCRA or other applicable law.

 

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Section 7.5. Counterparts. For the purpose of facilitating the execution of this Agreement and for other purposes, this Agreement may be executed simultaneously in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and together shall constitute and be one and the same instrument. The parties intend that faxed signatures and electronically imaged signatures such as .pdf files shall constitute original signatures and are binding on all parties.

 

Section 7.6. Amendments. This Agreement may be amended from time to time by a written instrument signed by the Asset Manager and the Mortgage Asset Owner, and no waiver of any of the terms hereof by any party shall be effective unless it is in writing and signed by the other parties.

 

Section 7.7. Integration. This Agreement comprises the final and complete integration of all prior expressions by the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and shall constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to such subject matter, superseding all prior oral or written understandings.

 

Section 7.8. Agreement Effectiveness. This Agreement shall become effective upon delivery of fully executed counterparts hereof to each of the parties hereto.

 

Section 7.9. Headings Descriptive. The headings of the sections and subsections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.

 

Section 7.10. Advice from Independent Counsel. The parties hereto understand that this Agreement is a legally binding agreement that may affect such party’s rights. Each party hereto represents to the other that it has received legal advice from counsel of its choice regarding the meaning and legal significance of this Agreement and that it is satisfied with its legal counsel and the advice received from it.

 

Section 7.11. Judicial Interpretation. Should any provision of this Agreement require arbitrator interpretation, it is agreed that the arbitrator interpreting or construing the same shall not apply a presumption that the terms hereof shall be more strictly construed against any person by reason of the rule of construction that a document is to be construed more strictly against the person who itself or through its agent prepared the same, it being agreed that all parties hereto have participated in the preparation of this Agreement.

 

Section 7.12. Governing Law; Binding Arbitration; Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

(a) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, excluding its rules of conflicts of laws.

 

(b) Binding Arbitration. Upon demand of any party hereto, whether made before or after institution of any judicial proceeding, any claim or controversy arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any exhibit hereto (a “Dispute”) shall be resolved exclusively by binding arbitration conducted under and governed by the Commercial Financial Disputes Arbitration Rules (the “Arbitration Rules”) of the American Arbitration Association (the “AAA”) and the Federal Arbitration Act and at its office located in Florida. Disputes may include, without limitation, tort claims, counterclaims, a dispute as to whether a matter is subject to arbitration, claims brought as class actions, or claims arising from documents executed in the future. The parties agree that the resolution of the AAA shall be binding on the parties and either party may enter any judgment or award rendered by the AAA in any court of competent jurisdiction.

 

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All arbitration hearings shall be conducted in Orlando, Florida or such other place as may be determined by the AAA. A hearing shall begin within 90 days of demand for arbitration and all hearings shall conclude within 120 days of demand for arbitration. These time limitations may not be extended unless a party shows cause for extension and then for no more than a total of 60 days. The expedited procedures set forth in Rule 51 et seq. of the Arbitration Rules shall be applicable to claims of less than $1,000,000. Arbitrators shall be licensed attorneys selected from the Commercial Financial Dispute Arbitration Panel of the AAA. The parties do not waive applicable Federal or state substantive law except as provided herein.

 

(c) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT BY AGREEING TO BINDING ARBITRATION THEY HAVE IRREVOCABLY WAIVED ANY RIGHT THEY MAY HAVE TO JURY TRIAL WITH REGARD TO A DISPUTE AS TO WHICH BINDING ARBITRATION HAS BEEN DEMANDED.

 

Signature Page Follows

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Agreement to be executed by their authorized officer as of the day and year first above written.

 

  MONEY WITH MEAING FUND, LLC
   
  By:                        
    Name:
    Title:
   
 

NEIGHBORHOOD STABLIZATION

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC

   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

Signature Page to Asset Management Agreement

 

15

 

 

Exhibit A

 

Fee Schedule

 

Acquisition Fees – 1% of the acquisition price payable upon purchase of the Assets (a one-time payment).

·Loan due diligence
·Value due diligence
·Servicing Transfer
·Collateral management
·Post-closing exception clearing

 

Mortgage Loan Management Fee – 1% per annum of the original acquisition price, payable monthly (1% of original acquisition fee/12) pursuant to Section 3.1 of this Agreement; and 1% of sales proceeds upon disposition.

·Servicing & vendor oversight
·Timeline & default management
·Data management
·Collateral management

 

REO Management – 1% of sales proceeds, payable at closing of any sale, as part of the broker commission off the HUD

·Occupancy & securing
·Trash out
·Valuation
·Title curative
·Marketing
·Settlement
·Note: NSCM carries back 1% from the listing and selling broker with out of pocket responsibility for the investor being 1/2 of the 1%. Investors may come out of pocket more than 1/2 of 1% on low value assets

 

Exhibit A-1

 

 

Exhibit B

 

Pre-Acquisition Due Diligence:

Loan and REO Level Review Processes and Analysis

 

The following assessment is completed for each Mortgage Loan and REO Property.

 

Original Collateral review

oConfirm the mortgage loan file includes an original note, recorded security instrument, title policy, settlement statement and clean assignment chain to seller
oIf a Foreclosure (“FC”) file results in a bailee letter in the file, ensure it has been properly executed and that all docs not imaged are listed in the bailee letter
oIf there is a Lost Note Affidavit (“LNA”) in the file, confirm that it complies with state requirements
oChase missing docs from the Mortgage Loan Seller

 

Collateral Compliance review

oConfirm the loan file includes an original note, recorded security instrument, title policy and clean assignment chain to seller
oIf a bailee letter is in the file, confirm it is signed and that FC review vendor has assessed
oIf an LNA is in the file, confirm UCC compliance and state law acceptance
oChase missing docs via Seller
oReview findings from US Bank and chase docs not found in collateral files
oConfirm clean chain of assignments/ Identify missing Assignments of Mortgage

 

Foreclosure review

oDetermine the start date of the foreclosure action
oDetermine the current status of the foreclosure action
oIdentify any issues preventing the foreclosure from proceeding (Assignment of Mortgage issue, title issue, death, etc)

 

Bankruptcy review

oDetermine if there have been any bankruptcy filings since origination
oLocate and analyze bankruptcy case and claims related to the mortgage loan, including:
·BK Chapter and status of the bankruptcy proceedings,
·the borrower’s intention for the property,
·Whether there is an issue preventing the bankruptcy from proceeding (e.g. pending confirmation whether Proof of Claim was filed)
·Analyze Borrower’s Schedule D / POC and Payment stream (Ch 13)
·Look for cram downs and other issues that may affect the asset

 

Title, Tax, Liens and Judgments

oOrder title, doc copies for taxes and liens via First American
oConfirm ownership and lien position
oDetermine if taxes have been paid
oAssess for Deed-in-Lieu of Foreclosure options

 

Exhibit B-1

 

 

oIdentify title issues and potential resolutions / costs
oWork with local counsel as necessary to clear issues that may be affected by state law

 

Servicing File review

oReview property Inspections, Preservation Activities and Improvements
oPay History Completeness check
oReview Loan Modification Agreements (“LMAs”) and note all new terms
oCollection comment review

 

Pay History review

oReview pay history for any missing dates since loan was last current
oChase any portions of the pay history not included in Seller’s materials
oNote large expenses (including escrow advances, payments for violations, litigation, etc)

 

OriginationCompliance Review
oManual loan file data input into ComplianceAnalyzer®, and run ComplianceAnalyzer to identify high-cost violations
oIdentify the existence or absence of the following closing / post-closing documents in the servicing file:
·Loan Documents (Note, Riders, Addendums, Mortgage/Deed)
·Final HUD-1 Settlement Statement
·Title policy / title commitment
·3 day right of rescission (if origination < 3 years ago)

 

Due Diligence Oversight, Analysis and reporting (pool level)

oContract and Manage 3rd party vendors to ensure timely and accurate completion of assignments
oChase and supplement files missing from Seller’s Due Diligence package
oReview and analyze results
oPrep and deliver Due Diligence report

 

Exhibit B-2

 

 

Exhibit C

 

REO Management Services

 

1. The Asset Manager shall supervise the acquisition and initial property inspection, identifying occupancy status and confirming property condition conducted by certified listing agents selected by the Asset Manager. The Asset Manager shall review the actions of third party REO Property vendors engaged by the Asset Manager with respect to each REO Property that are necessary to secure the REO Property and to repair emergency conditions at the REO Property that pose an imminent threat or risk of material damage or harm to the REO Property or to persons and shall take appropriate action when such actions are deficient or not timely.

 

2. The Asset Manager shall advance property insurance, property tax payments and home owner association fees where required.

 

3. The Asset Manager shall refer for eviction where required, including an evaluation of the appropriate level of cash for keys (relocation assistance), along with a review of the legal support for the process.

 

4. The Asset Manager shall complete a valuation, including input from the listing agent, a supplemental Broker’s Price Opinion (“BPO”) (if necessary), a third party BPO (if necessary) or a full appraisal (if necessary).

 

5. The Asset Manager shall prepare a marketing plan. Each marketing plan shall include the following information: (i) with respect to an REO Property to be marketed in “as-is” condition, the Asset Manager’s review of (A) the RMV and (B) the cash recovery amount the Issuer is expected to receive with respect to such Asset, after deduction for estimated reimbursable expenses to be incurred in connection with obtaining the recommended market value as submitted by the third party REO Property vendor (the “RMV”), (ii) with respect to an REO Property to be repaired before marketing, the Asset Manager’s review of (A) the estimated RMV of the REO if sold in “as-is” condition as submitted by the third party REO Property vendor, (B) the aggregate amount of the third party expenses to be incurred to repair and improve the condition of the REO and (C) the RMV of the REO Property after completion of such repair and (iii) confirmation of the best execution for such marketing proposal.

 

6. The Asset Manager shall provide repair oversight including (i) pre- and post-repair photos, (ii) comparison of itemized bids by line item and (iii) monitoring of the agent, along with progress and post-repair third party inspections.

 

7. Once repaired, or from initial acquisition if not repaired, the Asset Manager shall obtain evidence of ongoing agent inspections and independent third-party inspections which validate the agent’s representations.

 

8. Oversight of the offer and acceptance relating to the sale of the REO Property, including the presentation and approval of all counter offers.

 

9. The Asset Manager shall review the closing and accounting of the REO Property sale through any and all remittances by the related borrower.

 

Exhibit C-1

EX1A-6 MAT CTRCT 11 f1a2019ex1a-6e_money.htm MANAGEMENT SERVICES AGREEMENT WITH CLOUD CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC

Exhibit 1A-6E

 

MANAGEMENT SERVICES AGREEMENT

 

This is an Agreement, entered into as of November 1, 2018, by and between Money With Meaning Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), and Cloud Capital Management, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (the “Manager”). 

 

Background

 

I. The Company was formed to buy, invest in, dispose of, resolve, and otherwise deal with non-performing residential mortgages.

 

II. The Manager is designated as the “Manager” of the Company in the Company’s Limited Liability Company Agreement. 

 

NOW, THEREFORE, intending to be legally bound and acknowledging the receipt of adequate consideration, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1. Definitions. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the following meanings:

 

1.1. Affiliate” means, with respect to a Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, that Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of that Person, whether by contract, through the ownership of voting securities, or otherwise.

 

1.2. Active Asset” means a loan or other real estate asset carried on the books and records of the Company.

 

1.3. Agreement” means this Management Services Agreement, as amended from time to time.

 

1.4. Business Day” means a day on which the banks are opened for business in New York City.

 

1.5. Certificate of Formation” means the Certificate of Formation of the Company, as amended.

 

1.6. Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

1.7. Effective Date” means the date of this Agreement.

 

1.8. Governing Instruments” means the Certificate of Formation, the LLC Agreement, and any “Authorizing Resolution” adopted under the LLC Agreement.

 

1.9. LLC Agreement” means the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company dated November 1, 2018, as amended.

 

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1.10. Management Fee” means the fee described in section 5.

 

1.11. Member” means a Person who is an “Investor Member” of the Company within the meaning of the LLC Agreement.

 

1.12. Person” means any individual or legal entity, including a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, estate, or trust.

 

1.13. Property” means a mortgage or other real estate asset acquired by the Company.

 

2. Duties of the Manager.

 

2.1. In General. Pursuant to section 5.1.2 of the LLC Agreement, the Manager shall have full and complete authority, power and discretion to manage and control the business, affairs and properties of the Company, to make all decisions regarding those matters, to execute any contracts or other instruments on behalf of the Company, and to perform any and all other acts or activities customary or incidental to the management of the business conducted by the Company. The provisions of this section 2 set forth certain specific duties of the Manager, but shall not be deemed to restrict the authority of the Manager pursuant to the LLC Agreement.

 

2.2. Investment Management. The Manager shall:

 

2.2.1. Develop, design, oversee, implement, and periodically review the Company’s investment strategy and guidelines;

 

2.2.2. Serve as the Company’s investment and financial manager;

 

2.2.3. Review joint ventures and other relationships with third parties;

 

2.2.4. Seek out and review market research and economic and statistical data in connection with the Company’s investments and investment objectives and policies;

 

2.2.5. Oversee and conduct due diligence processes related to prospective investments;

 

2.2.6. Prepare reports regarding prospective investments that include recommendations and supporting documentation necessary for the Manager’s investment committee to evaluate the proposed investments;

 

2.2.7. Evaluate potential asset dispositions, sales, or liquidity transactions;

 

2.2.8. Structure and negotiate the terms and conditions of transactions pursuant to which the assets of the Company may be sold;

 

2.2.9. Identify and evaluate potential financing and refinancing sources;

 

2.2.10. Negotiate the terms of, arrange, and execute financing agreements;

 

2.2.11. Manage relationships between the Company and its lenders;

 

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2.2.12. Monitor and oversee the service of the Company’s financing facilities; and

 

2.2.13. Negotiate and execute approved investments and other transactions.

 

2.3. Capital Formation. The Manager shall manage and supervise one or more offerings of interests in the Company, including for each offering (i) selecting the appropriate type of offering; (ii) designing the instrument to be acquired by investors in the offering; (iii) preparing, with the assistance of counsel, the appropriate offering documents and other materials, including but not limited to disclosure materials and subscription agreements; (iv) preparing marketing materials related to the offering; (v) selecting one or more distribution channels for the offering; (vi) reviewing subscriptions from prospective investors; (vii) complying with the laws that apply to the offering, including securities laws; (viii) selecting escrow agents, transfer agents, and other third parties; and (ix) performing all other services required to conduct and complete the offering.

 

2.4. Asset Management. The Manager shall:

 

2.4.1. Engage the services of such consultants, accountants, lenders, technical managers, attorneys, corporate fiduciaries, escrow agents, depositaries, custodians, transfer agents, agents for collection, insurers, insurance agents, developers, construction companies and other third parties the Manager believes necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the business of the Company;

 

2.4.2. Monitor the value of the investments of the Company;

 

2.4.3. Monitor and evaluate the performance of the investments of the Company;

 

2.4.4. Formulate and oversee the implementation of strategies for the administration, promotion, management, operation, maintenance, improvement, financing and refinancing, marketing, leasing and disposition of investments on an overall portfolio basis; and

 

2.4.5. Coordinate and manage relationships between the Company and any joint venture partners.

 

2.5. Accounting and Administrative. The Manager shall:

 

2.5.1. Maintain the books and records of the Company;

 

2.5.2. Manage, perform, and/or supervise the various administrative functions necessary for the day-to-day operations of the Company;

 

2.5.3. Provide or arrange for administrative services, legal services, office space, office furnishings, personnel and other overhead items necessary and incidental to the Company’s business and operations;

 

2.5.4. Collect, maintain, and distribute information as required by law;

 

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2.5.5. Oversee tax and compliance services and risk management services and coordinate with appropriate third parties, including independent accountants and other consultants, on related tax matters;

 

2.5.6. Maintain appropriate technology systems for the operations of the Company;

 

2.5.7. Make, change, and revoke such tax elections on behalf of the Company as the Manager deems appropriate, including, without limitation, making an election to be classified as an association taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

 

2.5.8. Comply with the requirements of all governmental agencies, including the Securities and Exchange Commission; and

 

2.5.9. Oversee all reporting, record keeping, internal controls and similar matters in a manner to allow the Company to comply with applicable law.

 

2.6. Member Services. The Manager shall (i) manage and coordinate distributions and payments to Members; (ii) manage and coordinate communications with Members; (iii) distribute reports, updates, and other information to Members; (iv) handle redemption requests from Members; and (v) provide services in the nature of investor relations.

 

2.7. Miscellaneous Services. In addition to the services enumerated above, the Manager shall perform such services on behalf of the Company as it deems necessary or advisable in its capacity as the sole manager of the Company.

 

2.8. Restrictions on Manager. The Manager shall refrain from any action which would (i) violate any material law, rule or regulation of any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company or any such subsidiary; or (ii) not be permitted by the Governing Instruments.

 

2.9. Engagement of Third Parties.

 

2.9.1.   In General. The Manager may retain, for and on behalf of the Company, the services of third parties (including Affiliates of the Manager), including, without limitation, accountants, legal counsel, appraisers, insurers, brokers, dealers, transfer agents, registrars, developers, investment banks, financial advisors, banks and other lenders and others as the Manager deems reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with the management and operations of the Company. The costs and expenses related to the retention of third parties shall be the sole cost and expense of the Company except to the extent the third party is retained to perform obligations of the Manager or the costs and expenses are not reimbursable pursuant to section 6.1. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence and anything to the contrary in section 6, the Manager, and not the Company, shall be responsible for the compensation of Neighborhood Stabilization Capital Management, LLC pursuant to written agreement captioned “Asset Management Agreement” and dated October 23, 2018.

 

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2.9.2. Affiliates. The Manager shall have the right to cause any of its services under this Agreement to be rendered by the Manager’s employees or Affiliates of the Manager. The Company shall pay or reimburse the Manager or its Affiliates (subject to the foregoing approval) for the reasonable and actually incurred cost and expense of performing such services by the Affiliate, including, without limitation, back office support services specifically requested by the Company if the costs and expenses of such Affiliate would have been reimbursable under this Agreement if such Affiliate were an unaffiliated third party, or if such service had been performed by the Manager itself.

 

3. Other Activities of the Manager. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent the Manager or its Affiliates, officers, directors or employees, from providing services similar to those it provides for the Company to other businesses. The Company acknowledges that the Manager will not be performing services on behalf of the Company on a full-time basis but will instead devote such time to the business of the Company as the Manager determines in its sole discretion. Further, the Company acknowledges that the advice given to the Company by the Manager could be different than the advice given by the Manager to other persons, depending on the circumstances. The Company shall be entitled to equitable – but not preferential – treatment in receiving information, recommendations, and any other services.

 

4. Bank Accounts. The Manager shall establish and maintain one or more bank accounts in the name of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, and shall collect and deposit into any such account or accounts, and disburse funds from any such account or accounts in a manner consistent with this Agreement, including, without limitation, the payment of fees to the Manager. The Manager shall not comingle with funds of the Company with those of any other Person, including the Manager or any of its Affiliates.

 

5. Management Fee. Each month, the Manager shall be entitled to a management fee equal to the sum of (i) one-sixth of one percent (0.167%) of the aggregate capital accounts of the Members on the last day of such month, plus (ii) sixty dollars ($60) for each Active Asset of the Company. Such fee shall be paid by the fifteenth (15th) day of the following month.

 

6. Expenses of the Manager and the Company.

 

6.1. Expenses of the Manager. The Manager shall be responsible for the following expenses:

 

6.1.1. Employment expenses of the personnel employed by the Manager, including, without limitation, salaries (base and bonuses), wages, payroll taxes, and the cost of benefit plans; and

 

6.1.2. Rent, telephone, utilities, office furniture, equipment, machinery and other office, internal and overhead expenses of the Manager required for the Company’s day-to-day operations, including, bookkeeping, clerical and back-office services provided by the Manager, provided, however, that the Company shall pay for supplies applicable to operations (paper, software, presentation materials, etc.).

 

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6.2. Expenses of the Company. The Company shall pay all of the costs and expenses of the Company and the Manager incurred solely on behalf of the Company or any subsidiary or in connection with this Agreement, other than those expenses that are specifically the responsibility of the Manager pursuant to section 6.1. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following costs and expenses of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company shall be paid by the Company:

 

6.2.1. Costs and expenses associated with the formation of the Company, the Manager, and their Affiliates;

 

6.2.2. Costs and expenses associated with the capital raising activities of the Company and its subsidiaries, including, without limitation, the costs and expenses of the preparation of the Company’s registration statements and marketing costs;

 

6.2.3. Costs and expenses of the Company in connection with the acquisition, disposition, financing, hedging, administration and ownership of the Company’s or any subsidiary’s investment assets, including legal fees, accounting fees, consulting fees, trustee fees, appraisal fees, insurance premiums, commitment fees, brokerage fees, guaranty fees, ad valorem taxes, costs of foreclosure, property management, maintenance, repair and improvement of property and premiums for insurance on property owned by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company;

 

6.2.4. Costs and expenses associated with the establishment and maintenance of any credit facilities, warehouse loans and other indebtedness of the Company and its subsidiaries, including commitment fees, legal fees, closing and other costs;

 

6.2.5. Taxes and license fees applicable to the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, including interest and penalties;

 

6.2.6. Fees paid to and expenses of third-party advisors and independent contractors, consultants, managers and other agents engaged by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or by the Manager for the account of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company;

 

6.2.7. Insurance costs incurred by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company including, but not limited to, insurance paid for by the Company to insure the Manager for liabilities as a result of being the manager for the Company;

 

6.2.8. Custodian, transfer agent, and registrar fees and charges incurred by the Company;

 

6.2.9. Third-party legal, accounting and auditing fees and expenses and other similar services relating to the Company’s or any subsidiary’s operations including, without limitation, all quarterly and annual audit or tax fees and expenses;

 

6.2.10. Legal, expert, and other fees and expenses relating to any actions, proceedings, lawsuits, demands, causes of action and claims, whether actual or threatened, made by or against the Company, or which the Company is authorized or obligated to pay under applicable law or its Governing Instruments;

 

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6.2.11. Any judgment or settlement of pending or threatened proceedings (whether civil, criminal or otherwise) against the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, or which the Company is obligated to pay under applicable law or its Governing Instruments;

 

6.2.12. Travel and related expenses of the Manager incurred in connection with the business of the Company, including, without limitation, travel and expenses incurred in connection with the purchase, financing, refinancing, sale or other disposition of Property or other investments of the Company;

 

6.2.13. The expenses of organizing, modifying, or dissolving the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, costs preparatory to entering into a business or activity, and costs of winding up or disposing of a business or activity of the Company or its subsidiaries;

 

6.2.14. The expenses relating to distributions to Member;

 

6.2.15. The expenses of third parties relating to communications to Members;

 

6.2.16. The cost of complying with the reporting and other requirements of governmental bodies or agencies, including the cost of preparing and distributing reports to Members;

 

6.2.17. The expenses relating to any office or office facilities maintained by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company (exclusive of the office of the Manager and/or Affiliates of the Manager), including, without limitation, rent, telephone, utilities, office furniture, and equipment;

 

6.2.18. Costs and expenses related to the design and maintenance of the Company’s website or sites and associated with any computer software or hardware that is used solely for the Company; and

 

6.2.19. All other expenses of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company that are not the responsibility of the Manager under section 6.1.

 

6.3. Expense Reimbursement to the Manager. Costs and expenses incurred by the Manager on behalf of the Company or its subsidiaries shall be reimbursed in cash monthly to the Manager within five (5) Business Days of receipt by the Company from the Manager of a statement of such costs and expenses. Cost and expense reimbursement to the Manager shall be subject to adjustment at the end of each calendar year in connection with the annual audit of the Company.

 

7. Term and Termination.

 

7.1. In General. This Agreement shall remain in effect for as long as the Manager remains the manager of the Company pursuant to the LLC Agreement.

 

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7.2. Payments upon Termination. Following any termination of this Agreement, the Company shall pay to the Manager not later than five (5) Business Days after the effective date of such termination (i) all reimbursable costs and expenses permitted under the Agreement (to the extent not previously reimbursed to the Manager), if any, as of the date of the effectiveness of such termination of this Agreement; and (ii) all Management Fees accrued through the date of termination.

 

7.3. Action upon Termination. In connection with any termination of this Agreement, the Manager shall promptly:

 

7.3.1. Terminate its activities on behalf of the Company;

 

7.3.2. Pay over to the Company or any subsidiary of the Company all money collected and held for the account of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company by the Manager pursuant to this Agreement;

 

7.3.3. Deliver to the Company an accounting, including a statement showing all payments collected by it and a statement of all money held by it, covering the period following the date of the last accounting furnished with respect to the Company or any subsidiary of the Company;

 

7.3.4. Deliver to the Company all property and documents of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company then in the custody of the Manager;

 

7.3.5. Assign to the Company any authorized agreements the Manager executed in its name on behalf of the Company (and obtain the counter-parties’ consent thereto); and

 

7.3.6. Assign to the Company all proprietary information with respect to the Company, including, without limitation, software, models, intellectual property, licenses, trade names and trademarks.

 

7.4. Termination of Manager’s Obligations. Upon any termination of this Agreement, the Manager shall have no further obligations or responsibilities on behalf of the Company.

 

7.5. Survival of Obligations. The termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the parties as in effective immediately before termination, or relieve either party for a breach of this Agreement before termination.

 

8. Assignment. Neither the Manager nor the Company may assign its duties or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party.

 

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9. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Manager. The Manager hereby represents and warrants to the Company as follows:

 

9.1. Due Formation. The Manager is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of Delaware, has the power to own its assets and to transact the business in which it is now engaged and is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except for failures to be so qualified, authorized or licensed that could not in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the business operations, assets or financial condition of the Manager and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. The Manager does not do business under any fictitious business name.

 

9.2. Power and Authority. The Manager has the power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and all obligations required under this Agreement and has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize this Agreement on the terms and conditions hereof and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and all obligations required under this Agreement. Except as shall have been obtained, no consent of any other person including, without limitation, stockholders and creditors of the Manager, and no license, permit, approval or authorization of, exemption by, notice or report to, or registration, filing or declaration with, any governmental authority is required by the Manager in connection with this Agreement or the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement and all obligations required under this Agreement. This Agreement has been and each instrument or document required under this Agreement will be executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Manager, and this Agreement constitutes, and each instrument or document required under this Agreement when executed and delivered under this Agreement will constitute, the legally valid and binding obligation of the Manager enforceable against the Manager in accordance with its terms.

 

9.3. Execution, Delivery and Performance. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the documents or instruments required under this Agreement will not violate any provision of any existing law or regulation binding on the Manager, or any order, judgment, award or decree of any court, arbitrator or governmental authority binding on the Manager, or the governing instruments of, or any securities issued by, the Manager or of any mortgage, indenture, lease, contract or other agreement, instrument or undertaking to which the Manager is a party or by which the Manager or any of its assets may be bound, the violation of which would have a material adverse effect on the business operations, assets or financial condition of the Manager and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and will not result in, or  require, the creation or imposition of any lien on any of its property, assets or revenues pursuant to the provisions of any such mortgage indenture, lease, contract or other agreement, instrument or undertaking.

 

9.4. No Limitations. The personnel of the Manager providing services to the Company on the Manager’s behalf pursuant to this Agreement will be free of legal and contractual impediments to their provision of services pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

 

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10. Miscellaneous.

 

10.1. Notices. Any notice or document required or permitted to be given under this Agreement may be given by a party or by its legal counsel and shall be deemed to be given (i) one day after the date such notice is deposited with a commercial overnight delivery service with delivery fees paid, or (ii) on the date transmitted by electronic mail with written acknowledgment of receipt, to the following addresses or such other address or addresses as the parties may designate from time to time by notice satisfactory under this section:

 

  Company

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

300 S Orange Ave, Suite 1000

Orlando, Florida 32801

 

  Manager

Cloud Capital Management, LLC

300 S Orange Ave, Suite 1000

Orlando, Florida 32801

 

 

10.2. Binding Nature of Agreement: Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns as provided in this Agreement.

 

10.3. Entire Agreement. This Agreement contains the entire agreement and understanding between the Manager and the Company with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements, understandings, inducements and conditions, express or implied, oral or written, of any nature whatsoever.

 

10.4. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws of California without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of laws. Each party hereby (i) consents to the personal jurisdiction of the California courts or the Federal courts located in or most geographically convenient to San Diego, California, (ii) agrees that all disputes arising from this Agreement shall be prosecuted in such courts, (iii) agrees that any such court shall have in personam jurisdiction over such party, (iv) consents to service of process by notice sent by regular mail to the address set forth on Schedule A and/or by any means authorized by California law, and (v) if such party is not otherwise subject to service of process in California, agrees to appoint and maintain an agent in California to accept service, and to notify the other party of the name and address of such agent.

 

10.5. Waiver of Jury Trial. Each party acknowledges and agrees that any controversy that may arise under this Agreement is likely to involve complicated and difficult issues and, therefore, each party irrevocably and unconditionally waives any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect of any legal action arising out of or relating to this Agreement.

 

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10.6. No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of any party hereto, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law. No waiver of any provision hereunder shall be effective unless it is in writing and is signed by the party asserted to have granted such waiver.

 

10.7. Headings. The headings of the sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed part of this Agreement.

 

10.8. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original as against any party whose signature appears thereon, and all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. This Agreement shall become binding when one or more counterparts of this Agreement, individually or taken together, shall bear the signatures of all of the parties reflected hereon as the signatories.

 

10.9. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction, provided that each party can obtain substantially all of the benefits anticipated by this Agreement.

 

10.10. Gender. Words used herein regardless of the number and gender specifically used shall be deemed and construed to include any other number, singular or plural, and any other gender, masculine, feminine or neuter, as the context requires.

 

10.11. Attorneys’ Fees. Should any action or other proceeding be necessary to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement or the various transactions contemplated hereby, the prevailing party will be entitled to recover its actual reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses from the non-prevailing party.

 

10.12. Amendments. No amendment, modification, or waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be binding unless in writing and signed by the party against whom the operation of such amendment, modification, or waiver is sought to be enforced. The consent or approval of the Company’s stockholders shall not be required in connection with any amendment, modification or waiver.

 

P a g e | 11

 

 

10.13. Force Majeure. Neither party shall be entitled to recover damages or terminate this Agreement by virtue of any delay or default in performance by the other party (other than a delay or default in the payment of money) if such delay or default is caused by Acts of God, government restrictions (including the denial or cancellation of any export or other necessary license), wars, insurrections and/or any other cause beyond the reasonable control of the party whose performance is affected; provided that the party experiencing the difficulty shall give the other prompt written notice following the occurrence of the cause relied upon, explaining the cause and its effect in reasonable detail. Dates by which performance obligations are scheduled to be met will be extended for a period of time equal to the time lost due to any delay so caused.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

  MONEY WITH MEANING FUND, LLC
   
  By: Cloud Capital Management, LLC
  As Manager
   
  By  
  Terrence Osterman, Managing Member
     
  CLOUD CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC
     
  By  
  Terrence Osterman, Managing Member
     

 

P a g e | 12

EX1A-6 MAT CTRCT 12 f1a2019ex1a-6f_money.htm JOINDER AGREEMENT MODIFYING SERVICING AGREEMENT WITH SN SERVICING CORPORATION

Exhibit 1A-6F

 

JOINDER AGREEMENT

 

THIS JOINDER AGREEMENT (this “Addendum”) is made and entered into as of 11/7/18 between SN Servicing Corporation (“Servicer”) and MWMfund, LLC (“MWM” or the “Joining Owner”).

 

MWM, represents that, it became the Owner under the Asset Sale Agreement of certain Mortgage Loans as identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule and MWM desires to join these Mortgage Loans into the Flow Special Servicing Agreement dated 5/23/16 (as amended, supplemented or modified by the parties, the “Agreement”) that exist between the Servicer and Cloud Capital Management, LLC with all rights and obligations of an Owner under the Agreement on and after such date.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Agreement, MWM and Servicer hereby agree as follows:

 

1.Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement.

 

2.The purpose of this Joinder is to add these Mortgage Loans to that Agreement for servicing by SNSC and constitutes an Acknowledgment Agreement with respect to the Assets described as Investor Cloud Capital on the records of SNSC (the MWM_Assets”). The Joining Owner hereby joins in the Agreement as a party thereto and, solely with respect to the MWM Assets (i) makes all covenants and agreements of the Initial Owner therein, with respect to the Joining Owner, (ii) is entitled to the benefit of and to enforce all rights, representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and obligations owed to the Initial Owner under the Agreement and (iii) agrees to be bound by the Agreement as if it was a party thereto on the date the same was executed. The obligations of the Initial Owner and the Joining Owner under the Agreement are not joint, but are several.

 

3.The Effective Date of joinder for the MWM Assets is 11/7/18

 

4.Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Agreement:

 

(a)MWM shall have no obligation or liability to Servicer under the Agreement with respect to any Owner other than MWM or any Assets other than the MWM assets, and Servicer shall have no obligation or liability to MWM under the Agreement other than with respect to the MWM Assets. Servicer shall maintain records and accounts for the MWM Assets separate and apart from records and accounts for any other Assets.

 

(b)Servicer shall prepare and electronically deliver to MWM such data concerning the MWM Assets, the composition, frequency, and format of which is to be agreed upon from time to time by MWM and Servicer, together with such additional data as shall be deemed necessary or appropriate, as mutually agreed upon, by both MWM and Servicer. Costs associated with the provision of such additional data shall be recoverable by Servicer from MWMfund. LLC

 

 

 

 

(c)Servicer shall maintain tax service contracts with respect to the MWM Assets.

 

(d)Servicer will not make advances under the Agreement that are not reasonably recoverable from the related Asset, unless such expense was either at the request of or required by MWM Upon the payment of said expense, Servicer will be promptly reimbursed the full amount by MWM

 

(e)MWM and Servicer acknowledge the fact that both parties have entered into this Joinder which will supplement and amend the Agreement as it relates to the contractual relationship between Cloud Capital Management, LLC and Servicer. However, if this Joinder is determined to be invalid, it does not affect the enforceability of the Agreement as between Servicer and Cloud Capital Management LLC

 

Therefore, in consideration of the mutual consent set forth herein, and for good and valuable consideration, MWM and Servicer agree that the fee schedule to applied to the MWM Assets (described as Investor [Investor Number] on the records of SNSC) will be the fee schedules attached to the Agreement. It is acknowledged by the parties that the attached Fee Schedule is applicable to the MWM Assets.

 

The Effective Date that the fee schedule will be applied is 11/7/18

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused their names to be signed hereby by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above written.

 

  MWMfund, LLC
       
  By: /s/ Terrence Osterman
    Name:  Terrence Osterman
    Title: CEO
       
  SN Servicing Corporation
       
  By: /s/ Matt Deibler
    Name:  Matt Deibler
    Title: COO

 

2

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

Acknowledgment Agreement

 

MWM (the “Owner”) as the Owner of certain Mortgage Loans acquired under the Asset Purchase (the “MWM Assets”), does transfer to SN Servicing Corporation (the “Servicer”) as Servicer under the Agreement, the servicing responsibilities related to the Assets. This transfer of servicing is made pursuant to the Joinder Agreement entered into by the parties. The Servicer hereby accepts the servicing responsibilities transferred hereby and on the date hereof assumes all servicing responsibilities related to the Assets identified on the attached Asset Schedule all in accordance with the Agreement. The contents of each Servicing File required to be delivered to service the Assets pursuant to the Flow Special Servicing Agreement dated 5/23/16 (as amended, supplemented or modified by the parties, the “Agreement”) have been or shall be delivered to the Servicer by the Owner in accordance with the terms of the Agreement.

 

The Transfer Date for the Assets subject to this Acknowledgement Agreement shall be 11/7/18

 

The Custodial Files shall be held by US Bank

 

All other terms and conditions of this transaction shall be governed by the Agreement. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Agreement.

 

This Acknowledgment Agreement may be executed simultaneously in any number of counterparts. Each counterpart shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

[THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE WAS LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY]

 

4

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Owner and the Servicer have caused their names to be signed hereto by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first above written.

 

  MWMfund, LLC As Owner
     
  By: /s/ Terrence Osterman
  Name:  Terrence Osterman
  Title: CEO
     
  SN Servicing Corporation
  As Servicer
     
  By: /s/ Matt Deibler
  Name:  Matt Deibler
  Title: COO

 

5

EX1A-11 CONSENT 13 f1a2019ex1a-11_money.htm CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITOR

Exhibit 1A-11

 

 

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITOR

 

We consent to the use in the Offering Circular constituting a part of this Offering Statement on Form 1-A, as it may be amended, of our Independent Auditor’s Report dated December 5, 2018 relating to the balance sheet of Money With Meaning Fund, LLC as of December 31, 2017, and the related statements of operations, changes in member’s equity (deficit), and cash flows for period from May 8, 2017 (inception) through December 31, 2017, and the related notes to the financial statements.

 

/s/ Artesian CPA, LLC

 

Denver, Colorado

December 7, 2018

 

 

Artesian CPA, LLC

 

info@ArtesianCPA.com | www.ArtesianCPA.com

EX1A-12 OPN CNSL 14 f1a2019ex1a-12_money.htm LEGAL OPINION OF FLASTER/GREENBERG P.C

Exhibit 1A-12

 

1810 Chapel Avenue West

Cherry Hill, NJ 08002

(856) 661-1900

Fax: (856) 661-1919

www.flastergreenberg.com

 

Markley S. Roderick, Esq.

mark.roderick@flastergreenberg.com

(856) 661-2265

 

__________________, 2018

  

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

213 S. Dillard Street, Suite 150-E

Winter Garden, Florida 34787

 

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to Money With Meaning Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), in connection with the Offering Statement on Form 1-A (the “Offering Statement”) being filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Regulation A thereunder. The Offering Statement relates to the issuance and sale by the Company of up to $15,000,000 of limited liability company interests designated as “Class A Investor Shares” of the Company (the “Shares”).

 

We have examined such documents and such matters of fact and law that we have deemed necessary for the purpose of rendering the opinion set forth herein. As to questions of fact material to this opinion, we have relied on certificates or comparable documents of public officials and of officers and representatives of the Company. In rendering the opinion expressed below, we have assumed without verification the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies.

 

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications, assumptions and limitations stated herein, we are of the opinion that the Shares have been duly authorized and, when the Shares have been duly issued and delivered against payment therefore in accordance with the terms of the Purchase and Investment Agreement, the Shares will be validly issued, and purchasers of the Shares will have no obligation to make payments to the Company or its creditors (other than the purchase price for the Shares) or contributions to the Company or its creditors solely by reason of the purchasers’ ownership of the Shares.

 

We do not express any opinion herein concerning any law other than Delaware Limited Liability Company Act as in effect on the date of this letter.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as Exhibit 1A-12 to the Offering Circular included in the Offering Statement. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.

 

  Very truly yours,
     
  FLASTER/GREENBERG P.C.
     
  By:             
    Markley S. Roderick

 

 

 

EX1A-15 ADD EXHB 15 f1a2019ex1a-15i_money.htm PRIOR PERFORMANCE TABLES

Exhibit 1A-15.1

 

Income  RT Equity 2014   RTE
2014
   Eagle 1 Financial 2014   Eagle 2 Financial 2014   Cloud Capital
2014
 
Asset purchase  $-   $     -   $-   $        -   $- 
Balance transfer  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - CCM Lease Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - payments  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
income from sales of assetts  $838,237.00   $1,046,866.00   $-   $-   $- 
Income other       $-   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $33,095.00 
Investor Capital With Draw  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Investor Funds  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Loan Repayment  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Rental Income  $7,051.00   $-   $2,988.00   $-   $- 
Proceeds From Sales of Assets  $-   $-   $37,500.00   $-   $- 
Property Tax Bill  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Reimbursment/Income- Payments  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Return of Investor Capital  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
K-1 Income  $96,989.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Unused Capital in Trade  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Total Income  $942,277.00   $1,046,866.00   $40,488.00   $-   $33,095.00 
CCM Fund Management Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Cost of Assets Sold  $793,118.00   $868,416.00   $32,724.00   $-   $- 
DIL Incentive  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Expense on asset Sold  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Investor funds  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Profit Split  $-   $89,225.00   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $48,834.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Rent  $-   $-   $-   $-   $2,493.00 
Taxes  $-   $-   $-   $-   $449.00 
Depreciation  $-   $-   $-   $-   $8,554.00 
Education  $15,497.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Servicing Fees  $18,919.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Storage Fees  $2,288.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Utilities  $3,539.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Professional Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,935.00 
Advertising  $-   $-   $-   $-   $373.00 
Bank Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $92.00 
Office Supplies & Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $10,077.00 
Travel  $-   $-   $-   $-   $7,629.00 
Commissions  $-   $15,457.00   $-   $-   $- 
Overhead Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Prop Exp (Due Diligence, Legal Maintenence, Misc)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
TOTAL COST  $882,195.00   $973,098.00   $32,724.00   $-   $31,602.00 
NET  $60,082.00   $73,768.00   $7,764.00        $1,493.00 

 

1

 

 

Income  RT Equity 2015   RTE 1
2015
   Eagle 1 Financial 2015   Eagle 2 Financial 2015   Cloud Capital
2015
 
Balance transfer  $-   $-   $        -   $-   $- 
Income - CCM Lease Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - payments  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
income from sales of assetts  $699,676.00   $858,957.00   $-   $-   $- 
Income other  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $103,155.00 
Income- RT EQ Lease Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Interest Income  $-   $17,753.00   $-   $-   $- 
Investment Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $65,607.00 
Loan Repayment  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Operating Capital  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Proceeds From Sales of Assets  $-   $-   $-   $92,496.00   $- 
Property Tax Bill  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Reimbursment/Income- Payments  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Return of Investor Capital  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
K-1 Income  $77,648.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Unused Capital in Trade  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Total Income  $777,324.00   $876,710.00   $-   $92,496.00   $168,762.00 
Acquisition Costs of assets sold  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Bank Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
CCM Fund Management Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Cost of Assets Sold  $593,430.00   $721,413.00   $-   $90,587.00      
DIL Incentive  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Expense on asset Sold  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Investor funds  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Profit Split  $-   $77,648.00   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $103,155.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Rent  $-   $-   $-   $-   $6,916.00 
Interest  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,106.00 
Taxes  $-   $-   $-   $-   $6,454.00 
Depreciation  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,683.00 
Professional Fees  $33,930.00   $-   $-   $-   $15,321.00 
Advertising  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,881.00 
Bank Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $221.00 
Computer & Internet Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $2,994.00 
Education  $-   $-   $-   $-   $2,323.00 
Insurance  $-   $-   $-   $-   $3,856.00 
Office Supplies & Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $7,196.00 
Commissions  $-   $12,616.00   $-   $-   $29,629.00 
Travel  $-   $-   $-   $-   $14,567.00 
Overhead Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Prop Exp (Due Diligence, Legal Maintenence, Misc)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Asset purchase  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
TOTAL COST  $730,515.00   $811,677.00   $-   $90,587.00   $94,147.00 
NET  $46,809.00   $65,033.00   $-   $1,909.00   $74,615.00 

 

2

 

 

Income  RT Equity 2016   RTE 1
2016
   Eagle 1 Financial 2016   Eagle 2 Financial 2016   Cloud Capital
2016
 
Balance transfer  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - CCM Lease Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - payments  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income - Other  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $165,088.00 
Income other - Commissions  $19,000.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Income- RT EQ Lease Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Interest Income  $23,768.67   $105,517.00   $-   $-   $- 
Investment Income  $-   $-   $-   $-   $71,837.00 
Rental Income  $7,081.50   $5,309.00   $-   $-   $- 
Operating Capital  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Proceeds From Sales of Assets  $189,254.94   $1,144,456.00   $102,000.00   $-   $207,309.00 
Property Tax Bill  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Excess Principal Payments  $2,656.32   $42,507.00   $-   $-   $- 
Return of Investor Capital  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
K-1 Income  $152,188.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Unused Capital in Trade  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Total Income  $393,949.43   $1,297,789.00   $102,000.00   $-   $444,234.00 
Acquisition Costs of assets sold  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Commissoins Paid  $19,000.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Profit Split  $13,778.55   $152,188.00   $-   $-   $- 
Cost of Assets Sold  $153,254.62   $993,408.00   $98,841.00   $-   $170,607.21 
DIL Incentive  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Expense on asset Sold  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Investor funds  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Loan Servicing  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Management Fees  $165,088.00   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Rent  $-   $-   $-   $-   $8,147.50 
Interest  $-   $-   $-   $-   $4,178.00 
Taxes  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Depreciation  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,682.00 
Professional Fees  $-   $1,500.00   $-   $-   $12,888.25 
Advertising  $-   $-   $-   $-   $903.00 
Bank Fees  $-   $-   $-   $-   $168.50 
Computer & Internet Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Professional Dues & Subscriptions  $-   $-   $-   $-   $5,336.00 
Education  $-   $-   $-   $-   $2,000.00 
Insurance  $-   $-   $-   $-   $5,142.00 
Office Supplies & Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $9,323.90 
Payroll Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $43,360.27 
Telephone  $-   $-   $-   $-   $1,897.00 
Travel  $-   $-   $-   $-   $14,732.94 
Overhead Expenses  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Prop Exp (Due Diligence, Legal Maintenence, Misc)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
Asset purchase  $-   $-   $-   $-   $- 
TOTAL COST  $351,121.17   $1,147,096.00   $98,841.00   $-   $280,366.57 
NET  $42,828.26   $150,693.00   $3,159.00   $-   $163,867.43 
TOTAL 2014, 2015, 2016  $149,719.26   $289,494.00   $10,923.00   $1,909.00   $239,975.43 

 

3

 

 

EX1A-15 ADD EXHB 16 f1a2019ex1a-15ii_money.htm DRAFT OF OFFERING STATEMENT DATED DECEMBER 7, 2018, PREVIOUSLY SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO RULE 252(D)

Exhibit 1A-15.2

 

FORM 1-A

Regulation A Offering Statement

Part II – Offering Circular

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

300 S Orange Ave, Suite 1000

Orlando, Florida 32801

www.mwmfund.com

 

December 7, 2018

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of Delaware, which we refer to as the “Company.” The Company is offering to sell up to $15,000,000 of its Class A Investor Shares to the public. You can read a complete description of the Class A Investor Shares in “Securities Being Offered” starting on page 25.

 

We are selling these securities directly to the public via our website, www.MWMfund.com. We are not using a placement agent or a broker and we are not paying commissions to anyone. All of the money we raise goes directly to the Company.

 

The price of the Class A Investor Shares is $10.00 each. The minimum initial investment is 20 Class A Investor Shares, or $200.

 

This Offering will begin as soon as our Offering Statement is “qualified” by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and will end upon the earlier of (1) the date we have sold $15,000,000 of Class A Investor Shares, (2) the second anniversary of the date our Offering Statement is qualified by the SEC, or (3) the date the Company terminates this Offering.

 

The minimum we are seeking to raise in this Offering is $500,000. If we do not raise at least $500,000 within six (6) months of the date this Offering Statement is qualified by the SEC, we will terminate the Offering and return any money we’ve raised to that point, without any deductions. Investor subscriptions will be held in an escrow account established by the Company with Prime Trust, LLC until the Company has received and accepted subscriptions from qualified investors totaling at least $500,000. A copy of the Escrow Agreement with Prime Trust, LLC is attached as Exhibit 1A-6B.

 

The purchase of these securities involves a high degree of risk. Before investing, you should read this whole Offering Circular, including “Risks of Investing” starting on page 3.

 

 

 

 

THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION DOES NOT PASS UPON THE MERITS OF OR GIVE ITS APPROVAL TO ANY SECURITIES OFFERED OR THE TERM OF THE OFFERING. NOR DOES IT PASS UPON THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY OFFERING CIRCULAR OR OTHER SELLING LITERATURE. THESE SECURITIES ARE OFFERED PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION WITH THE COMMISSION; HOWEVER, THE COMMISSION HAS NOT MADE AN INDEPENDENT DETERMINATION THAT THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREUNDER ARE EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION.

 

GENERALLY, NO SALE MAY BE MADE TO YOU IN THIS OFFERING IF THE AGGREGATE PURCHASE PRICE YOU PAY IS MORE THAN 10% OF THE GREATER OF YOUR ANNUAL INCOME OR NET WORTH. DIFFERENT RULES APPLY TO ACCREDITED INVESTORS AND NON-NATURAL PERSONS. BEFORE MAKING ANY REPRESENTATION THAT YOUR INVESTMENT DOES NOT EXCEED APPLICABLE THRESHOLDS, WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO REVIEW RULE 251(d)(2)(i)(C) OF REGULATION A. FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ON INVESTING, WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO REFER TO WWW.INVESTOR.GOV. FOR MORE INFORMATION, SEE “Limits On How Much Non-Accredited Investors Can Invest” STARTING ON PAGE 28.

 

NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

 

NORTH AMERICAN SECURITIES ADMINISTRATORS ASSOCIATION UNIFORM LEGEND:

 

YOU SHOULD MAKE YOUR OWN DECISION WHETHER THIS OFFERING MEETS YOUR INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND RISK TOLERANCE LEVEL. NO FEDERAL OR STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED, DISAPPROVED, ENDORSED, OR RECOMMENDED THIS OFFERING. NO INDEPENDENT PERSON HAS CONFIRMED THE ACCURACY OR TRUTHFULNESS OF THIS DISCLOSURE, NOR WHETHER IT IS COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS ILLEGAL.

 

THESE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY AND RESALE AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR RESOLD EXCEPT AS PERMITTED UNDER THE ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, PURSUANT TO REGISTRATION OR EXEMPTION THEREFROM. YOU SHOULD BE AWARE THAT YOU WILL BE REQUIRED TO BEAR THE FINANCIAL RISKS OF THIS INVESTMENT FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME.

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

A WARNING ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 1
SUMMARY OF OUR BUSINESS AND THE OFFERING 2
Summary of Our Business 2
Summary of the Offering 3
RISKS OF INVESTING 4
Going Concern Considerations 4
Speculative Nature of Real Estate Investing 4
No Guaranty of Distributions 4
Speculative Nature of Real Estate Loans 4
Pricing of Loans 5
Our Business Is Heavily Regulated 5
Licensing Requirements 5
We Rely Extensively on Third Parties 6
Risks Relating To Technology 6
Risks Relating To Personally Identifiable Information 6
The Company Does Not Have A Credit Rating from Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s 6
Arbitrary Pricing 6
Incomplete Due Diligence 6
Reliance on Management 7
Competition 7
Risks Associated with Leverage 7
The Company is a Startup Business 7
Competing Objectives 7
Forum Selection Provision 7
Limitation on Rights in LLC Agreement 8
Limitations on Rights in Investment Agreement 8
Conflicts of Interest 9
Uninsured Losses 9
No Market for the Class A Investor Shares; Limits on Transferability 9

 

  i 

 

Early Payment 10
Tax Cost 10
Our Track Record Does not Guaranty Future Performance 10
Risk of Failure to Comply with Securities Laws 10
Investors Cannot See Our Actual Investments Before Investing 10
The Company Stands On Its Own 10
Regulation as an Investment Company 10
Asset-Backed Securities 11
Breaches of Security 11
OUR COMPANY AND BUSINESS 12
Overview 12
Our Mission 12
Management 12
Investment Strategy 13
Our Pricing Model and Bid Process 14
Operations 14
Key Positions 15
Asset Management 16
Loan Servicing 17
Leverage 19
Factors Likely to Impact the Performance of the Company 20
Our Revenue 21
Our Operating Costs and Expenses 21
Management Fees 22
State Licensing Laws 22
Our Affiliates 22
PAST PERFORMANCE:  OUR TRACK RECORD SO FAR 23
Summary and Narrative Description 23
SECURITIES BEING OFFERED 25
Description of Securities 25
Voting Rights 25
Distributions 25

 

  ii 

 

Term of Class A Investor Shares 25
How We Decide How Much To Distribute 26
Withholding 26
No Guaranty 26
Transfers 26
Mandatory Withdrawals 26
Limited Right of Liquidity 27
LIMIT ON AMOUNT A NON-ACCREDITED INVESTOR CAN INVEST 28
SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF SECURITIES 29
HOW TO INVEST 30
USE OF PROCEEDS 31
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT LIMITATIONS 32
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES 33
Definition of “Asset-Backed Security” in Regulation A 33
Definition of “Asset-Backed Security” in Exchange Act 33
SUMMARY OF OUR LLC AGREEMENT AND AUTHORIZING RESOLUTION 36
Formation and Ownership 36
Classes of Ownership 36
Management 37
Exculpation and Indemnification of Manager 37
Obligation to Contribute Capital 38
Personal Liability 38
Distributions 38
Transfers 39
Limited Right of Liquidity 39
Mandatory Withdrawal 39
Death, Disability, Etc. 39
Fees to Manager and Affiliates 39
“Drag-Along” Right 39
Rights to Information 39
Electronic Delivery 40
Amendment 40

 

  iii 

 

Summary of Management Agreement 41
Summary of Investment Agreement 42
Designation of Class A Investor Shares 42
Your Promises 42
Governing Law and Venue 42
Waiver of Jury Trial and Limit on Damages 42
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES 43
Classification as a Partnership 43
Federal Income Taxation of the Company and its Owners 43
Deduction for Pass-Thru Income 43
Deduction of Losses 44
Tax Basis 44
Limitations of Losses to Amounts at Risk 44
Limitations on Losses From Passive Activities 45
Limitation on Capital Losses 45
Limitation on Investment Interest 45
Treatment of Liabilities 46
Allocations of Profits and Losses 46
Sale or Exchange of Class A Investor Shares 46
Treatment of Distributions 47
Alternative Minimum Tax 47
Taxable Year 47
Section 754 Election 47
Unrelated Business Taxable Income for Tax-Exempt Investors 48
Tax Returns and Tax Information; Audits; Penalties; Interest 48
Other Tax Consequences 48
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION 49
Operating Results 49
Liquidity and Capital Resources 49
Plan of Operation 49
DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AND SIGNIFICANT EMPLOYEES 50
Names, Ages, Etc. 50

 

  iv 

 

Family Relationships 51
Ownership of Related Entities 51
Business Experience 51
Legal Proceedings 53
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT 54
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS 55
Overview 55
Management Fee Paid to Manager 55
Ownership Interest of Manager 56
Reimbursement of Expenses 56
Report to Investors 56
Method of Accounting 57
Stages of Development 57
VOTING RIGHTS OF OWNERS 58
INTEREST OF MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS IN CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS 59
APPENDIX A: PRIOR PERFORMANCE TABLES 60
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 61
GLOSSARY OF DEFINED TERMS 62

 

  v 

 

A WARNING ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

The term “forward-looking statements” means any statements, including financial projections, that relate to events or conditions in the future. Often, forward-looking statements include words like “we anticipate,” “we believe,” “we expect,” “we intend,” “we plan to,” “this might,” “we will” or similar expressions.

 

Because we are talking about a new business, most of the things we say in this Offering Circular are forward-looking statements. In fact, everything we say is a forward-looking statement, other than statements of historical fact.

 

Forward-looking statements are, by their nature, subject to uncertainties and assumptions. It is impossible for us to know exactly what is going to happen in the future, or even to anticipate all the things that could happen. Our business could be subject to many unanticipated events, including all of the things we discuss in “Risks of Investing” starting on page 3. Many of these events are outside our control.

 

Consequently, the actual result of investing in the Company could (and almost certainly will) differ from those anticipated or implied in any forward-looking statement, and the differences could be both material and adverse. We do not undertake any obligation to revise, or publicly release the results of any revision to, any forward-looking statements, except as required by applicable law.

 

GIVEN THE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, PLEASE DO NOT PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE ON ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS.

 

 1 

 

SUMMARY OF OUR BUSINESS AND THE OFFERING

 

Summary of Our Business

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC, which we refer to in this Offering Circular as the “Company” (and sometimes as “we”, “us” or “our”), was formed to invest in (buy) non-performing mortgage loans, meaning loans that are secured by a mortgage on real estate (typically a single-family residential property) and delinquent in payment.

 

After we buy a loan, we typically reach out to the homeowner to achieve a speedy resolution that is acceptable both to the homeowner and to us. Depending on a number of factors, one of four things typically happens:

 

1)The homeowner is able to refinance the loan and stay in the house.

 

2)Without refinancing, we accept a discounted lump sum for the loan and the homeowner stays in the house.

 

3)We modify the terms of the loan and the homeowner stays in the house.

 

4)Where the homeowner cannot afford to stay in the house, we take ownership of the house (usually on a consensual basis, but sometimes through foreclosure) and sell it.

 

We make a profit if our revenue – the proceeds we receive from the sale or other dispositions of loans, the proceeds we receive from selling houses, and any loan payments we receive from homeowners along the way – exceeds the price we paid for the loans in the first place, after subtracting all our expenses (e.g., loan servicing costs and management and legal fees).

 

Apart from making a profit, we try to achieve socially-meaningful goals, including:

 

Give low-to-moderate-income Americans the security and stability of home ownership.

 

Increase social awareness of this mission.

 

Strengthen neighborhoods.

 

Create value that can pass from generation to generation.

 

Make the system work, or at least work better, for those of moderate means.

 

Create a viable business model demonstrating that capitalism doesn’t have to be cruel.

 

Give our investors a channel to benefit financially by doing social good.

 

 2 

 

Summary of the Offering

 

The Company is offering to sell its securities to the public in what we refer to as the “Offering.” Specifically, the Company is offering to sell up to $15,000,000 of its Class A Investor Shares, which are limited liability company interests in the Company. We refer to anyone who purchases a Class A Investor Share as an “Investor.”

 

Each calendar quarter, if the Company has any money to distribute after paying all of its expenses, we intend to make distributions in the following order of priority:

 

First, we intend to distribute enough to pay Investors a preferred return of 10% per year on their invested capital.

 

Second, we intend to return to Investors all of their invested capital.

 

Third, after Investors have received their 10% annual preferred return and all their invested capital, we intend to keep any remaining profit for ourselves.

 

We might decide to make distributions every month in the future (if we have anything to distribute).

 

THERE IS NO GUARANTY THAT WE WILL EARN ENOUGH PROFIT TO DISTRIBUTE A 10% RETURN TO INVESTORS, OR EVEN TO RETURN THEIR CAPITAL.

 

The Company will try to return to Investors all of their capital no later than the fifth anniversary of the purchase date, assuming there is sufficient cash flow. However, Investors might receive a return of their capital sooner, later, or not at all.

 

THE FOREGOING WAS ONLY A SUMMARY

 

PLEASE READ THE OTHER SECTIONS OF THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR
CAREFULLY FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

 3 

 

RISKS OF INVESTING

 

Buying Class A Investor Shares is speculative and involves significant risk, including the risk that you could lose some or all of your investment. This section describes some of the most significant factors that make the investment risky. The order in which these factors are discussed is not intended to suggest that some factors are more important than others.

 

Going Concern Considerations: The Company’s financial statements (included in this Offering Circular starting on page 3) have been prepared on a “going concern” basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has not yet commenced planned principal operations and has not generated revenues or profits since inception. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in the next twelve months is dependent upon its ability to obtain capital financing from investors sufficient to meet current and future obligations, and to deploy that capital effectively to produce profits. No assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in these efforts. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.

 

Speculative Nature of Real Estate Investing: Real estate is notoriously speculative and unpredictable. For example, many very experienced, very informed people lost money when the real estate market declined in 2007-08. When the real estate market is healthy, as it was from 2003 through 2006, it appears that it will be healthy forever, but time after time history has shown that the real estate market goes down without warning, sometimes resulting in devastating losses. Most or all of the assets purchased by the Company will be backed by real estate. If the real estate market declines, the Company might not be able to pay the return you expect or even to pay back your investment.

 

No Guaranty of Distributions: When you buy a certificate of deposit from a bank, the Federal government (through the FDIC) guaranties you will get your money back. Buying a Class A Investor Share of the Company is not like that at all. The ability of the Company to make the distributions you expect, and ultimately to give you your money back, depends on a number of factors, including some beyond its control. Nobody guaranties that you will receive distributions. 

 

Speculative Nature of Real Estate Loans: Investments in loans backed by real estate are highly speculative. Among the risks are the following:

 

We could be mistaken in our view of the value of the real estate underlying a loan. For example, if we paid $80 for a loan, believing that the value of the underlying real estate is $100, but the actual value is only $70, we could incur a substantial loss. Our assessment of the value of the underlying real estate could be incorrect for any number of reasons, including unknown and unanticipated environmental hazards.

 

A homeowner could tie us up in legal proceedings for a lengthy period of time, as we try to foreclose on the underlying real estate.

 

 4 

 

A homeowner could file for bankruptcy protection, causing further delay, cost, and complication.

 

Local laws we have not taken into account could hamper our ability to foreclose on the underlying real estate.

 

We could learn after the fact that the original lender or prior mortgage holder had failed to comply with legal or technical requirements in the loan documents, making it more difficult or even impossible for us to collect on the loan and/or foreclose on the property.

 

The homeowner might have lied on the loan application about important information, including the ownership of the underlying real estate or the existence of prior liens. If the underlying real estate securing a loan is encumbered by other liens with a higher priority, it could reduce or even eliminate the value of the loan.

 

The person who sold the loan to the Company might have lied about or hidden important information.

 

A homeowner could make claims against the Company based on a theory of “lender liability” or otherwise.

 

Pricing of Loans: The success of the Company, and its ability to make distributions to Investors, depends on our ability to gauge the value of loans that are in default. Although the Company and its advisors rely on various objective criteria, ultimately the value of these loans is as much an art as a science, and there is no guaranty that the Company and its advisors will be successful.

 

Our Business Is Heavily Regulated: Our business is subject to extensive licensing requirements, consumer protection laws, foreclosure laws, and regulatory oversight by federal, state and local governmental authorities. If we fail to operate our business in compliance with the law, our business, reputation, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected, leading to (among other things) (i) loss of our right to invest in residential mortgages, (ii) government investigations and enforcement actions against us, (iii) fines, penalties and judgments against us, (iv) civil lawsuits, including class actions, (v) criminal liability, and (vi) breaches of covenants and representations under our servicing agreements, debt agreements, or other agreements.

 

Licensing Requirements: Many states impose certain licensing requirements on investors who buy and sell mortgage loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties. The Company has engaged regulatory counsel to ensure that it complies with all applicable laws and regulations, but has not yet decided on or implemented a compliant structure. Complying with all applicable laws and regulations could be expensive and burdensome. On the other hand, if the Company does not comply, we could face fines, lawsuits, investigations, fines, penalties – even the termination of our business.

 

 5 

 

We Rely Extensively on Third Parties: After the Company buys a loan, we rely on third parties to service the loan, to work out an acceptable arrangement with the homeowner (if possible), to foreclose on the real estate (if necessary), and to handle every other aspect of the Company’s business. These third parties provide services to the Company pursuant to written agreements which could, under some circumstances, be terminated, and through employees that the Company does not control directly. A disruption of any of these third party relationships could damage the Company.

 

Risks Relating To Technology: We depend on the effective implementation and operation of our technology systems. Technology failures, defects or inadequacies, development delays, installation difficulties or security breaches could hurt our operations and increase our costs. Disruptions, failures, defects or inadequacies in our technology, delays in the development of, or installation difficulties with, our technology, or security breaches to our technology could delay or disrupt our ability to provide services to our customers and result in significant financial and reputational harm.

 

Risks Relating To Personally Identifiable Information: We will collect, process, store, use and disclose personal information of borrowers, including names, addresses, social security numbers, bank account numbers, credit card numbers and credit history information. Such information is subject to various federal, state and other laws regarding data privacy and protection, which are always changing. We might be required to expend significant time, money and other resources towards compliance with such laws, and we may be subject to orders, fines, penalties or other adverse consequences from governmental authorities, as well as lawsuits from consumers, if we fail to comply with them, not to mention the possible damage to our reputation (e.g., Target).

 

The Company Does Not Have A Credit Rating from Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s: Credit rating agencies, notably Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s, assign credit ratings to debt issuers, which are intended to help Investors gauge the ability of the issuer to repay the loan. The Company has not been rated by Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s and, as a result, Investors have no objective measure by which to judge the creditworthiness of the Company.

 

Arbitrary Pricing: The initial price of our Class A Investor Shares was determined arbitrarily by our management. It was not determined by an independent appraisal of the Company’s value and bears no relationship to traditional measures of value such as EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization), cash flow, revenue, or book value.

 

Incomplete Due Diligence: We perform “due diligence” on the loans and other assets we purchase, meaning we review some of the available information about the loans and the underlying collateral. As a practical matter, however, it is simply impossible to review all of the information about a given loan (or about anything) and there is no assurance that all of the information we have reviewed is accurate. For example, sometimes important information is hidden or unavailable, or a third party might have an incentive to conceal information or provide inaccurate information, and we cannot verify all the information we receive independently. It is also possible that we have reached inaccurate conclusions concerning the information we have reviewed.

 

 6 

 

Reliance on Management: You will not have a right to vote or otherwise participate in managing the Company, except on very limited matters. Instead, the Manager will make all investment and trading decisions as well as all other business decisions. As a result, the success of the Company – and its ability to make payments with respect to your Class A Investor Share – will depend almost exclusively on the skills of the Manager and its principals, Richard Allen and Terrence Osterman. If Mr. Allen or Mr Osterman resigned, died, or became ill, the Company and its Investors could suffer.

 

Competition: Many companies and individuals compete to invest in the same kinds of loans the Company buys. The more competition there is, the more the Company will be required to pay for loans and the more risk the Company will be required to assume to obtain a given return (yield) on its investments.

 

Risks Associated with Leverage: The Company might borrow money from banks or other lenders to purchase loans or other assets. Borrowing money to purchase assets is sometimes referred to as “leverage.” While using leverage can increase the total return on the borrower’s equity, it also increases risk because the amount borrowed has to be repaid in accordance with a schedule. To repay its loans, the Company might have to sell assets at a time when values are low, for example.

 

The Company is a Startup Business: Although the principals of the Company have been engaged in the real estate and finance industries for years, the Company is a relatively new business with a new and unproven business model, i.e., investing in non-performing loans using capital raised via the Internet. Like any new business, the Company faces challenges on a number of fronts, including attracting and retaining qualified employees, designing and implementing new business systems, technology systems, marketing, and capital formation. If the Company failed in any of these or other key areas, the whole business could fail.

 

Competing Objectives: The Company has financial objectives – generating current income and capital appreciation – but has non-financial objectives as well – namely, providing viable solutions for homeowners at risk of foreclosure. Because of its dual objectives, one relating to financial returns and the other related to social betterment, the Company does not try to squeeze the maximum possible financial value from every loan. As a result, the ability of the Company to make distributions to Investors could be impaired.

 

Forum Selection Provision: Our LLC Agreement and Investment Agreement each provide that disputes will be handled solely in the state or federal courts located in Delaware. We included this provision primarily because (i) the Company is organized under Delaware law, (ii) Delaware courts have developed significant expertise and experience in corporate and commercial law matters and have developed a reputation for resolving disputes in these areas in an efficient manner, and (iii) Delaware has a large and well-developed body of case law in the areas of corporate and alternative entities law and investment-related disputes, providing predictability and stability for the Company and its Investors. This provision could be unfavorable to an Investor to the extent a court in a different jurisdiction would be more likely to find in favor of an Investor, or be more geographically convenient to an Investor. It is possible that a judge would find this provision unenforceable and allow an Investor to file a lawsuit in a different jurisdiction.

 

 7 

 

Limitation on Rights in LLC Agreement: The LLC Agreement limits your rights in several important ways, including these:

 

The LLC Agreement significantly curtails your right to bring legal claims against management.

 

The LLC Agreement limits your right to obtain information about the Company and to inspect its books and records.

 

You have only a limited right remove the Manager for cause as further described in the LLC Agreement.

 

The Manager is allowed to amend the LLC Agreement in certain respects without your consent.

 

The LLC Agreement restricts your right to sell or otherwise transfer your interest.

 

The LLC Agreement provides that all disputes will be conducted in Wilmington, Delaware.

 

Limitations on Rights in Investment Agreement: To purchase a Class A Investor Share, you are required to sign our Investment Agreement. The Investment Agreement would limit your rights in several important ways if you believe you have claims against us arising from the purchase of your Class A Investor Share:

 

The Investment Agreement provides that all disputes will be conducted in Wilmington, Delaware.

 

You would not be entitled to a jury trial. However, this limitation will not apply to claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

 

You would not be entitled to recover any lost profits or special, consequential, or punitive damages. However, this limitation will not apply to claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

 

If you lost your claim against us, you would be required to pay our expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees. If you won, we would be required to pay yours.

 

 8 

 

Conflicts of Interest: Our interests could conflict with your interests in a number of important ways, including these:

 

Your interests might be better served if our management team devoted its full attention to maximizing the value of just the loans and other assets purchased by the Company. Instead, our team will be managing the assets and liabilities of other entities affiliated with the Company.

 

Members of our management team have business interests wholly unrelated to the Company and its affiliates, all of which require a commitment of time.

 

Our management fees are based on the amount of capital we raise. To some extent, we have a financial incentive to raise as much money as possible, even if we cannot deploy the capital effectively, which could lead us to buy loans with lower potential and/or to overpay for loans.

 

We might buy loans from our affiliates. Although we will always seek to establish a fair, arm’s-length price for loans, our interests as a seller conflict with your interests as a buyer.

 

The lawyer who prepared the LLC Agreement, the Investment Agreement, the Management Agreement, and this Offering Circular represents us, not you. You must hire your own lawyer (at your own expense) if you want your interests to be represented.

 

Uninsured Losses: We will decide what kind of insurance to purchase, and in what amounts. However, some risks cannot be insured at all, or cannot be insured on an affordable basis, and the Company might not be able to purchase or afford all the insurance it needs. Therefore, the Company could incur an uninsured loss.

 

No Market for the Class A Investor Shares; Limits on Transferability: There are several obstacles to selling or otherwise transferring your Class A Investor Shares:

 

There will be no established market for your Class A Investor Share, meaning you could have a hard time finding a buyer.

 

The Company’s LLC Agreement prohibits Investors from selling or otherwise transferring their Class A Investor Shares without the consent of the Company’s Manager, and grants the Company’s Manager a right of first refusal to purchase a Member’s Interest.

 

Although you have the right to ask us to repurchase your Class A Investor Share, or arrange for someone else to purchase your Class A Investor Share, there is no guaranty that we will be able to do so.

 

Taking all that into account, you should plan to own your Class A Investor Shares indefinitely.

 

 9 

 

Early Payment: The Company expects to pay back your capital before the fifth anniversary of your investment. Therefore, you should not expect to receive a 10% annual return for the entire five year period.

 

Tax Cost: Most of the Company’s income will be in the form of interest or short-term capital gain, rather than long-term capital gain. 

 

Our Track Record Does not Guaranty Future Performance: The section captioned “Past Performance: Our Track Record So Far,” starting on page 22, illustrates the performance of certain affiliates of the Company, engaged in the same business in which the Company plans to engage. However, there is no guaranty that the Company will do well as its affiliates have done. The economy as a whole and the real estate market in particular have been very favorable to date; as surely as night follows day, economic conditions will change and we might not be able to adapt.

 

Risk of Failure to Comply with Securities Laws: The Offering is being conducted under the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, under the SEC’s Regulation A. We have relied on the advice of counsel and believe we qualify for such exemption. If we did not qualify, we could be liable to penalties imposed by the federal and state regulators, as well as to lawsuits from investors.

 

Investors Cannot See Our Actual Investments Before Investing: As of the date of this Offering Circular, the Company does not own any loans or other real estate assets. As a result, Investors cannot see or evaluate our assets before making an investment decision. Instead, investors are asked to invest first, then trust that their money will be used wisely.

 

The Company Stands On Its Own: The Company will either succeed or fail on its own account. Although certain affiliates of the Company have been successful, there is no guaranty that the Company will be successful. Further, neither the Manager, nor any other person or entity has committed to provide financial assistance to the Company should such assistance become necessary.

 

Regulation as an Investment Company: If the Company were treated as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, we would be required to comply with a number of special rules and regulations and incur significant cost doing so. If we failed to comply with these special rules and regulations, we could be prohibited from operating our business and subject to civil and criminal liability, and any contracts we were a party to might be unenforceable. We intend to conduct our business so that we are not treated as an investment company. See “Investment Company Act Limitations” starting on page 33. However, we might not be successful.

 

 10 

 

Asset-Backed Securities: The securities laws include two definitions of the term “asset-backed security.” If the Class A Investor Shares were treated as “asset-backed securities” within the meaning of the first of these definitions, we would not be allowed to sell them in this Offering. If the Class A Investor Shares were treated as “asset-backed securities” within the meaning of the second of these definitions, the Company would be subject to substantial and onerous reporting obligations. For the reasons described in “Asset-Backed Securities” starting on page 35, we do not believe that the Class A Investor Shares constitute asset-backed securities under either definition. If the Securities and Exchange Commission or another regulatory body were to conclude otherwise, however, we might be unable to complete the Offering, or we might be subject to onerous reporting obligations.

 

Breaches of Security: It is possible that our systems would be “hacked,” leading to the theft or disclosure of confidential information you have provided to us. Because techniques used to obtain unauthorized access or to sabotage systems change frequently and generally are not recognized until they are launched, we and our vendors may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate defensive measures.

 

The Foregoing Are Not Necessarily The Only Risks Of Investing
Please Consult With Your Professional Advisors

 

 11 

 

OUR COMPANY AND BUSINESS

 

Overview

 

The Company is a limited liability company organized under the laws of Delaware on May 8, 2017. The Company pursues two main goals: to generate income for its owners and Investors; and also to help struggling homeowners through a difficult time. The Company’s principal executive office is located at:

 

300 S Orange Ave, Suite 1000

Orlando, Florida 32801

 

The Company was formed to invest in (buy) primarily non-performing mortgage loans, meaning loans that are secured by a mortgage on a principal residence (i.e., somebody’s house) and delinquent in payment (i.e., the homeowner has failed to make one or more payments) and work with homeowners to resolve the non-performing loans in a socially conscious manner that provides returns to our investors will taking into account the needs of the borrower.

 

Our Mission

 

Our mission is to provide:

 

Affordable housing solutions for lower-income Americans; and

 

A transparent and reliable financial opportunity for investors.

 

Management

 

The Company itself has no employees. Instead, it will be managed by the Manager.

 

Under our governing documents, the Company is managed by Cloud Capital Management, LLC, a Florida limited liability company D/B/A MWM which we refer to as the “Manager.” The Manager has exclusive control over all aspects of the Company’s business. Other members of the Company, including Investors who purchase Class A Investor Shares in the Offering, have no right to participate in the management of the Company.

 

 12 

 

Investment Strategy

 

We believe the Company can buy distressed (non-performing) residential mortgage loans at significant discounts to their unpaid principal balances and, more importantly, to their current and future market values. Many depository institutions and other holders of portfolios of sub-performing or non-performing mortgage loans in the United States continue to be under financial duress and may be motivated to sell these loans at favorable prices. In addition, government-related agencies acting as receivers, such as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, have acquired and are expected to continue to acquire significant portfolios of troubled loans from failed depository institutions. In addition to sellers who may be under duress, many sellers prioritize their non-performing loan portfolios and look to sell the smallest, most distressed loans to other investors willing to take on the resolution.

 

The size of the non-performing and sub-performing residential mortgage loan market has grown considerably in the last few years, and we believe it will continue to grow. We believe that close to $300 billion of residential mortgage loans are troubled or at significant risk of default in their present state.

 

According to a 2016 Negative Equity Report published by Zillow, the condition of “negative equity,” where the amount of mortgage debt exceeds the value of the home, is concentrated in communities of lower value homes, like so many social problems in our country. Separating the housing market into “bottom-tier,” “middle-tier,” and “highest-tier,” the report concludes that 16.9% of all bottom-tier homes were in negative equity in the third quarter of 2016. In contrast just 6.8% of the highest-tier homes suffered from negative equity. Affiliates of the Company have generally invested in lower-dollar value loans, corresponding to the mortgage loans on lower-value homes, and we anticipate that the Company will do the same thing.

 

Our focus is on distressed mortgage loans on residential properties worth less than $125,000. We believe the Company will be one of only a few national, institutional-quality buyers (with committed capital) for these lower dollar-value assets, and it seeks to acquire assets that are too small and too distressed to be a high priority for larger banks, hedge funds, or other large buyers.

 

The Company intends to invest primarily in U.S. single-family residential mortgage loans, secured by one-to-four-family homes. On occasion, if we believe it would be a good idea based on market conditions, the Company might also acquire (i) direct interests in real estate, (ii) mortgage loans secured by more than four family homes, and/or (iii) and commercial loans. Despite these occasional purchases, the Company expects that mortgage loans secured by one-to-four-family homes will comprise more than 90% of its total portfolio, although we are not bound by that figure.

 

 13 

 

Our Pricing Model and Bid Process

 

We will be using a proprietary models developed by third parties to estimate the value of non-performing mortgage loans. Using this model, we take into account multiple factors including (i) the balance of the mortgage, (ii) the estimated value of the underlying real estate, (iii) the population in the area, (iv) whether the asset located in a state that participates in the state “Hardest Hit Fund” homeowner assistance programs, and (v) whether the state foreclosure process is judicial or non-judicial. Rating more than 3,000 state-level and 40,000 zip code-level data points, this pricing model allows a detailed analysis of portfolio valuation, using different projected resolution outcomes. We may also use financial models or other algorithms developed by other third-parties for our fund.

 

If we win the initial bid, we order a title report and a broker’s price opinion, and dig deeper into the due diligence materials, noting such items as (i) whether the original borrower is still the owner of the property, (ii) whether the loan still holds a first lien position on the property, (iii) whether the property is occupied or vacant, and (iv) the amount of delinquent taxes and other liens. Our original bid may be adjusted upward or downward based on these and other factors. Sometimes a bid is reduced to as low as $1.

 

The Manager or external consultants might review servicing notes and pay histories on a loan level basis, collecting a narrative on the status of the borrower and their desire to keep the home as a residence, which allows us to develop a subset of likely exit strategies. Initial bids are revised based on these findings and adjusted to account for additional costs that would prohibit a profitable investment. Revised bids are then submitted to the seller. The seller may counter with a higher price or drop some mortgages from the sale.

 

Operations

 

Once we buy a non-performing loan, we take a number of steps to convert it to either cash or to a re-performing loan:

 

We put a 90-day hold that restricts our loan servicer from doing any loss-mitigation.

 

Our non-profit housing counselors, provided and employed by a third party, reach out to the borrower to establish a single point of contact. This enables us to establish trust and inform the borrower of our goals and alternative resolutions without the need for traditional debt collection practices which are viewed as unfair and predatory.

 

We seek to address any discrepancies regarding the collateral (this includes recording of assignments, reproducing any collateral needed, signatures needed, addressing lost notes, assessing taxes, paying past due taxes, cleaning up any clouds on title, ordering updated broker price opinions and title report).

 

If the property is vacant, we physically secure the property to reduce any security or vandalism threats.

 

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We try to achieve an amicable resolution with the borrower. We offer a payment plan right away, typically based on 70% of the current unpaid balance of principal and interest on the borrower’ mortgage. This gives us a chance to get to know the borrower without relying only on legacy information, which could be unfair and/or inaccurate. Meanwhile, the non-profit housing counselor will guide the borrower through any government homeowner-assistance programs, such as a Hardest Hit Fund.

 

If a borrower has completed an initial payment plan to our satisfaction and we believe the borrower is prepared for a for a full loan modification, we use technology to guide the borrower through the loan modification process. Our system allows borrowers to easily track needed documents, see their progress, and communicate with us through a single point of contact.

 

For borrowers who cannot afford to stay in their home, we often work out a deed in lieu of foreclosure and most of the time offer some financial reward.

 

If we cannot reach the borrower, or if the borrower is uncooperative, our last resort is to begin foreclosure proceedings.

 

To provide additional liquidity, our Manager has developed technology that will allow the Company to more easily market loans (either the original note or a modified loan) for sale to a network of potential buyers/investors.

 

Key Positions

 

The Company relies on Specialized Asset Managers, Loss Mitigation Managers, Document Specialists, Litigation Coordinators, and Resolution Managers. Currently, all these positions are filled by employees of third-parties.

 

Specialized Asset Managers: Specialized Asset Managers will help the Company meet its internal goals as well as assist our homeowners providing the requisites tools, objectives and leadership. Such responsibilities of the Specialized Asset Managers include setting initial reconciliation strategies, optimizing user technologies, reviewing control reports for outlier loans and properties, providing guidance on high-risk scenarios, and coordinating efforts among the various stakeholders.

 

Loss Mitigation Managers: Our not-for-profit housing counselor provides a single individual to serve as the point of contact for all communications with the borrower.

 

Document Specialists: A Document Specialist verifies that all documents needed to validate ownership and existence of the mortgage and property are obtained, imaged, recorded, and stored with the custodian. The Company’s Manager has engaged EdgeMac for document auditing services and U.S. Bank for document custodian services.

 

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Litigation Coordinators: Litigation Coordinators manage the relationship with our attorney-vendor network, represent the Company at hearings and mediations, and handle all servicing-related activity that is required from the attorneys while assets are litigated, including bankruptcy activity, foreclosure complaints, evictions, quiet title actions, and tax sale reviews and challenges.

 

Resolution Managers: Resolution Managers are responsible for providing the tools, objectives, and leadership required to meet individual and Company goals. This includes setting initial reconciliation strategies, optimizing user technologies, reviewing control reports for outliers, providing guidance on high-risk scenarios, and coordinating efforts between the separate roles.

 

Asset Management

 

The Company has engaged Neighborhood Stabilization Capital Management, LLC (“NSCM”) to manage the Company’s portfolio of loans and real estate, pursuant to written agreement captioned “Asset Management Agreement” and dated October 23, 2018 (the “NSCM Agreement”). A copy of the NSCM Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1A-6D.

 

Under the NSCM Agreement, the duties and responsibilities of NSCM include:

 

Overseeing the activities any loan servicers;

 

Assisting with loan due diligence;

 

Allowing the Company to use NSCM’s proprietary technology; and

 

Managing and disposing of any real estate the Company acquires through foreclosures.

 

The fees of NSCM under the NSCM Agreement will be paid by the Manager, not by the Company.

 

Not For-Profit Partner

 

Our Manager has entered into an agreement captioned “Master Servicing Agreement” dated September 10, 2018 with Southside Community Development & Housing Corporation (“Southside”). Southside is a United States Housing and Urban Department (“HUD”) approved housing counseling agency, which provides housing counseling services, advice and other assistance to homeowners to assist them in improving their housing conditions and meet the responsibilities of homeownership and tenancy.

 

Working with a housing counseling agency such as Southside, from our experience, leads to better interactions and overall, a better relationship with the homeowners, i.e., the borrowers under the loans we will purchase. Key services provided by Southside include letter campaigns to borrowers, call campaign, in-person outreach, credit counseling and housing counseling. For more information please see the Master Servicing Agreement and related Scope of Work attached to as Exhibit 1A-6B.

 

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Loan Servicing

 

SN Servicing Corporation

 

Collecting payments on loans is referred to as loan “servicing.” The Company itself does not service the loans that it acquires. Instead, it engages a third party.

 

Currently, the Company plans to have its loans serviced by SN Servicing Corporation (“SNSC”), pursuant to an agreement captioned “Flow Special Servicing Agreement” dated May 23, 2016 (the “Servicing Agreement”), a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 1A-6A. Originally, the Manager and SNSC were the only two parties to the Servicing Agreement, but the Company has become a party pursuant to an agreement captioned “Joinder Agreement” dated November ____, 2018 (the “Joinder Agreement”), a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 1A-6F. SNSC is not affiliated with the Company or the Manager.

 

SNSC, headquartered in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, has been in business for more than 25 years and is not affiliated with the Company or with the Manager. Today, SNSC has approximately 120 employees and manages a diverse portfolio of residential and commercial assets as well as a select group of non-real estate loans for approximately 130 clients, approximately 19,500 loans in all. These loans fall in the following categories.

 

Number of Loans  Status of Loans
1,350  In Foreclosure Proceedings
2,400  In Bankruptcy Proceedings
450  Owned by Lender (REO)
10,575  Current in Payment
1,375  30+ Days Delinquent
3,350  60+ Days Delinquent

 

SNSC does much more for the Company than collect interest and principal from borrowers. It also handles foreclosure proceedings (where the Company is unable to work out another arrangement with the borrower) and bankruptcy proceedings (where the borrower files for bankruptcy protection) and disposes of any property where the Company takes title.

 

Foreclosure Proceedings

 

SNSC hires a local attorney to commence the foreclosure proceeding while an SNSC asset manager closely monitors the process. Highlights of the process include:

 

Notice of Default

 

30 Day Demand Letter

 

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National Foreclosure Attorney Network

 

Minimizing Foreclosure Fees & Costs

 

Evictions

 

Bankruptcy Proceedings

 

Bankruptcy filings are addressed by SNSC asset managers. Typical procedures include:

 

Chapter 13 Trustee Payment Monitoring

 

Motion for Relief from Automatic Stay

 

Proof of Claim Filings

 

REO Disposition

 

A national network of approximately 4,000 brokers is used to evaluate, market, and sell properties. SNSC field inspectors routinely perform inspections of REO properties to confirm values and meet with brokers while asset managers monitor the marketing efforts of the broker to ensure a timely disposition of the assets at the best market value under current economic conditions. These brokers, as well as SNSC’s Field Inspectors, perform:

 

On-site valuations and regular re-evaluations

 

Inspections and condition assessments

 

Property management and maintenance

 

Occupancy determination

 

Secure vacant property

 

Meet with local authorities

 

Change locks

 

Property showings, purchase negotiations, and sale of the asset

 

Other Services

 

SNSC has the ability to perform other services if need, including:

 

Loan Modifications

 

Forbearances

 

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Loan Payoffs or Refinancing’s

 

Repayment plans

 

Discounted Settlements

 

Reinstatements

 

Deeds In Lieu of Foreclosure

 

“Cash for Keys”

 

Compensation of SNSC

 

Pursuant to the Servicing Agreement, the Company will compensate SNSC as follows:

 

For each loan that is non-performing (loans where payments are more than _____ days past due), in foreclosure, or in bankruptcy, the Company will pay SNSC compensation of $80 per month.

 

For each performing loan (loans where payments are less than 30 days past due), the Company will pay SNSC compensation of $35 per month.

 

SNSC is entitled to retain late charges, charges for checks returned for insufficient funds, and other amount charged to borrowers.

 

SNSC is entitled to certain setup charges.

 

SNSC is entitled to certain ancillary fees.

 

Other Servicers

 

The Company might engage other loan servicers in the future, either in addition to or replacement of SNSC.

 

Leverage

 

The Company might borrow money to buy Loans or other assets, which is referred to as “leverage.” the Company will also incur liabilities in the nature of trade debt in the ordinary course of its business. Where we borrow money to buy loans, the amount of the borrowing typically does not exceed 70% of the price of the loans.

 

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Factors Likely to Impact the Performance of the Company

 

The ability of the Company to conduct its business successfully depends on several critical factors:

 

Availability of Reasonably-Priced Loans: For the Company to succeed, it must be able to purchase distressed mortgage loans at a reasonable price. The volume of these loans skyrocketed during the recession of 2008-09, as homeowners were unable to make payments and financial institutions were forced to liquidate their portfolios. As the economy improves the number of distressed loans could dwindle, making it more difficult for us to purchase loans at reasonable prices.

 

Competition to Purchase Loans: Our affiliates have been very successful buying distressed mortgage loans. Although we believe the Manager has special expertise, others have entered the market, bidding against us for distressed mortgage loans. The more competition there is, the more difficult it could become for us to purchase loans at reasonable prices.

 

Availability of Credit to Homeowners: One way we plan to liquidate the loans in our portfolio is when the loans are refinanced by a lender and the loan we hold is paid off, in whole or in part. If credit markets tighten, as they did in 2008-09, homeowners might not be able to refinance loans, or not as easily.

 

Housing Market: Another way we liquidate the loans in our portfolio is to take ownership of the house securing a loan and sell it. If housing prices fall, our profits fall along with them.

 

Interest Rates: Our business is very sensitive to changes in interest rates. If interest rates fall, the value of the loans in our portfolio increases. If interest rates rise, the value of the loans in our portfolio decreases. Today, interest rates in general, and mortgage interest rates in particular, are at historic lows, suggesting that interest rates are more likely to go up from this point than to go down.

 

Changes in Laws: Current law allows us to conduct our business in the manner described in this section. However, the residential housing market in general and the residential mortgage market in particular are highly regulated by both the Federal government and by State governments. It is possible that laws or regulations could be changed in a way adverse to our business.

 

Performance of Internal Systems: We continue to improve our internal systems and to adopt new systems. We rely heavily on these systems and expect we will be required to continually update, improve, and replace them in the future.

 

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Ability to Attract Qualified Employees: Like many businesses, we rely on data and computer models and spreadsheets, even more so today than we did just a few years ago. Nevertheless, we are very much a “people business.” Not only do we need human eyes to review (and sometimes modify) the pricing models produced by our computers, but the real key to our success lies in our ability to interact with homeowners, who are people, not machines. As a result, our Manager must continue to attract and retain highly skilled employees.

 

Implementation of New Technologies: We rely on new technologies, including our proprietary pricing model and our note trading platform, which should allow us to sell loans more readily. We will need to continue developing and refining these technologies.

 

Our Revenue

 

The revenue of the Company will include:

 

Payments we receive from homeowners with respect to their mortgage loans

 

Payments we receive from other borrowers with respect to their mortgage loans

 

Rental payments we receive from leased real estate

 

Proceeds we receive from the sale of loans

 

Proceeds we receive from the sale of houses or other assets

 

Proceeds we receive when a homeowner pays off a loan

 

Payments we receive from homeowners or other borrowers to accept a deed in lieu of foreclosure

 

Our Operating Costs and Expenses

 

The Company will incur a variety of costs and expenses, including:

 

Management fees

 

The costs of the Offering

 

Costs incurred in finding, evaluating, and purchasing loans and other property

 

Commissions

 

Settlement charges, including title charges

 

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Custodial, administrative, legal, accounting, auditing, record-keeping, appraisal, tax form preparation, compliance and consulting costs and expenses

 

Loan servicing fees

 

Investor communications

 

Insurance premiums

 

Taxes and fees imposed by governmental entities and regulatory organizations

 

Bank and escrow fees

 

Management Fees

 

The Manager will charge the Company a management fee equal to (i) 0.1667% of the total capital accounts of all of the Investors as of the last day of each calendar month, or approximately 2.0% of the capital accounts per year; plus (ii) $60 per month for each active asset (loan or otherwise).

 

The “capital account” of an Investor will generally be equal to the amount the Member paid for his, her, or its Class A Investor Shares, minus the amount of capital that has been returned to the Member.

 

State Licensing Laws

 

A number of states regulate entities that invest in residential mortgages. The Company has engaged regulatory counsel to ensure that it complies with all applicable laws and regulations.

 

Our Affiliates

 

Affiliates of the Company’s Manager are engaged in lines of business which may be similar to or compete directly with the business of the Company, i.e., buying distressed mortgage loans and trying to work out amicable resolutions with homeowners. Our Manager and its principals may provide services to or acquire assets from such affiliates, including, without limitation, RT Equity Investments, LLC and RTE1, LLC.

 

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PAST PERFORMANCE: OUR TRACK RECORD SO FAR

 

Summary and Narrative Description

 

The principals of our Manager have been investing in distressed mortgage loans for profit for approximately five years. During that time, they have purchased approximately 180 mortgage loans for an aggregate price of approximately $8,314,000.00

 

The principals of our Manager have previously raised at total of $5,392,575.62 from a total of approximately six investors. We refer to each of these as a “Program.”

 

We believe these Programs are similar to the Company in the following respects:

 

The business of the Company will be conducted by the same personnel, using the same facilities and technology, as the businesses conducted by the Programs.

 

They each involved the investments in non-performing mortgage loans using the same investments strategy as the business in which the Company will be engaged.

 

Each of the Programs had investment objectives that are identical to the investment objectives of the Company.

 

Each Program involved raising money from outside investors who had no role in the management or investment activities of the Program (i.e., from passive investors).

 

Because of these similarities, investors who are considering purchasing Class A Investor Shares from the Company might find it useful to review information about the Programs. Of course, prospective investors should bear in mind that prior performance does not guaranty future results. The fact that a prior Program has been successful (or unsuccessful) does not mean the Company will experience similar results.

 

All of the Programs involved buying primarily distressed residential mortgages. None of the Programs involved primarily buying commercial or residential real estate, nor purchasing new, used, or construction properties.

 

As of the date of this Offering Circular, there have been no major adverse business developments or conditions experienced by any Program that would be material to purchasers of the Company’s Class A Investor Shares.

 

None of the Programs:

 

Has been registered under the Securities Act of 1933;

 

Has been required to report under section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934;

 

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Has had a class of equity securities registered under section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or

 

Has, or has had, 300 or more security holders.

 

The following table summarizes the results of the Programs through July 31, 2018. All figures are presented on a federal income tax basis.

 

Program Name  RT Equity INV,LLC   RTE1,LLC   Eagle Fin Trust #1   Eagle Fin Trust #2 
Date Program Started   4/12/2012    1/2/2013    4/16/2014    2/27/2014 
Capital Raised from Investors*  $418,191   $3,936,828   $82,000   $140,000 
Duration of Offering   68 months    59 Months    44 Months    40 Months 
Status of Program   Open    Open    Open    Closed 
Time to Deploy 90% Of Capital   1 Months    2 Months    1 Months    3 Months 
Number of Loans Purchased   60    140    23    5 
Amount Borrowed  $0   $0   $0   $0 
Amount Distributed To Date*  $321,425.78   $497,516.00   $69,682.00   $178,330.59 
Value of Assets Remaining*  $606,500   $5,400,000   $100,000.00    0 
Total Return on Investment To Date*   122%   49.8%   107%   27.37%
Internal Rate of Return*   15.39%   17.67%   22.97%   14.19%

 

Explanations:

 

Capital Raised from Investors: The sponsor did not invest capital, i.e., all capital was from investors.

 

Total Return on Investment To Date: The Total Return on Investment To Date was calculated by adding the Amount Distributed to Date and the Value of Assets Remaining, subtracting from that sum the Capital Raised from Investors, and dividing that total by the Capital Raised from Investors.

 

Amount Distributed to Date: This includes the amount distributed to investors (50%) and the amount distributed to the sponsor (50%).

 

Value of Assets Remaining: The Value of Assets Remaining is primarily the value assigned to the remaining assets as of the time they were purchased, in some cases written down (but not up). As described earlier, the Manager uses a third-party proprietary pricing tool to evaluate loan purchases. The proprietary pricing tool takes into account factors that include, but are not limited to, the estimated value of the real estate securing each loan and the history of loan payments. The Manager and its affiliates reevaluate the value of its assets only as needed – for example, when they sell a loan. Reevaluations are not performed on a regular basis.

 

Internal Rate of Return: Unlike return on investment, or ROI, internal rate of return, or IRR, measures the financial performance of an investment taking into account the time the investment is held. For example, if a bond costs $100, pays $10 per year for four years, and is redeemed after five years for $110, the return on investment (ROI) of the bond is 50% (total received, minus total invested, all divided by total invested), but the IRR is 10%.

 

The operating results for the Programs since inception are set forth on Exhibit 1A-15.1.

 

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SECURITIES BEING OFFERED

 

Description of Securities

 

We are offering to the public up to $15,000,000 of limited liability company interests designated as “Class A Investor Shares.”

 

Voting Rights

 

Owners of the Class A Investor Shares – that is, Investors – will have no right to vote or otherwise participate in the management of the Company. Instead, the Company is managed by the Manager exclusively.

 

Distributions

 

We currently intend to make distributions every calendar quarter, if we have any money to distribute. The order of distributions will be governed by the Company’s LLC Agreement.

 

The LLC Agreement provides for the following order of priority:

 

First, we will distribute enough to pay Investors an annual return of 10% on their invested capital.

 

Second, we will return to Investors all of their invested capital.

 

Third, after Investors have received their 10% annual return and all their invested capital, we will keep any remaining profit for ourselves.

 

In the future, we might switch to monthly distributions.

 

The LLC Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1A-2B.

 

IMPORTANT NOTE: There is no guaranty that we will have enough money to pay Investors a 10% return, or even to return their capital.

 

Term of Class A Investor Shares

 

Under the terms of the LLC Agreement, the Manager must try to return all of the money invested by each Class A Member no later than the fifth (5th) anniversary following the investment. If the Company does not have enough money, Class A Members might receive a return of their investment later than five years, or not at all. If the Company is profitable, as we expect it to be, it is very likely that investors will receive a return of their investment sooner than five years.

 

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How We Decide How Much To Distribute

 

To decide how much to distribute during any calendar quarter, we start with our revenues, which include the proceeds of sale and refinancing transactions as well as payments we receive from homeowners with respect to their mortgage loans. We then subtract our actual expenses, which include management fees, bank fees, appraisal costs, insurance, commissions, marketing costs, taxes, and legal and accounting fees. Finally, depending on the circumstances at the time, we decide how much should be held in reserve against future contingencies. The amount we distribute is therefore our revenue, minus our expenses, minus the reserve amount. We are currently targeting a reserve of $5,000 per loan, but this amount is subject to change as solely determined by the Manager.

 

Withholding

 

In some situations, we might be required by law to withhold taxes and/or other amounts from distributions made to Investors. The amount we withhold will still be treated as part of the distribution. For example, if we distribute $100 to you and are required to withhold $10 in taxes, for our purposes you will be treated as having received a distribution of $100 even though you received a check for only $90.

 

No Guaranty

 

We can only distribute as much money as we have. There is no guaranty that we will have enough money, after paying expenses, to distribute enough to pay a 10% annual return to Investors or even to return all of the invested capital.

 

Transfers

 

No Investor may sell, transfer, or encumber (place a lien on) his Class A Investor Share unless (i) the Manager, in its sole and absolute discretion, approves the transfer; or (ii) in the case of an Investor that is a natural person, such Investor dies or a court finds that he or she is legally incompetent, in which case the Class A Investor Share shall be transferred automatically to the heirs or personal representative of the Investor.

 

Before the Manager consents to a transfer of a Class A Investor Share, it may impose reasonable conditions, including but not limited to written assurance that (i) the transfer is not required to be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (ii) the transferor or the transferee will reimburse the Company for expenses incurred in connection with the transfer, and (iii) the transfer will not cause the termination of the Company as a partnership under section 708 of the Internal Revenue Code or cause the Company to be treated as a “publicly traded partnership” under section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

Mandatory Withdrawals

 

The Manager may require an Investor to withdraw all or a portion of the Investor’s capital account upon five days’ notice, for any reason or for no reason.

 

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The Manager may require an Investor to withdraw all or a portion of her capital with no notice under certain circumstances, including if:

 

The Manager believes the Investor made a material misrepresentation to the Company;

 

Legal or regulatory proceedings are commenced or threatened against the Company or any of its members arising from or relating to the Investor’s interest in the Company;

 

The Investor transferred a Class A Investor Share in violation of the LLC Agreement; or

 

The Manager believes that the Investor’s ownership has caused or will cause the Company to violate any law or regulation.

 

If the Manager causes an Investor to withdraw all of the Investor’s capital account, the Investor will have no further interest in the Company.

 

Limited Right of Liquidity

 

At any time after purchasing a Class A Investor Share, an Investor may request that the Manager purchase, or arrange for the purchase, of all or a portion of the Investor’s Class A Investor Share. Upon receipt of such a request, the Manager must use commercially reasonable efforts to arrange for the purchase, although there is no guaranty that the necessary funds will be available or that a buyer can be found. If the Manager is not able to purchase or arrange for the purchase of the Class A Investor Share, the Investor may either rescind or maintain the request.

 

In seeking to accommodate a request from an Investor, the Manager is not required to do any of the following: (i) purchase the Class A Investor Share for its own account; (ii) contribute money for the purchase; (iii) borrow money or dispose of assets; or (iv) take any other action the Manager believes would be adverse to the interests of the Company or its other Members.

 

If all or a portion of an Investor’s Class A Investor Share is purchased pursuant to the Investor’s request, the Investor’s rate of return could be reduced below 10%. Specifically, if the purchase occurs within six months following the date the Investor acquired its Class A Investor Share, then the return will be reduced from 10% to 8.0%, while if the purchase occurs more than six months but less than 12 months following the date the Investor acquired its Class A Investor Share, then the return will be reduced from 10% to 9.0%.

 

If more than one Investor asks the Manager to purchase or arrange for the purchase of a Class A Investor Share, the Manager will consider the requests in the order received.

 

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LIMIT ON AMOUNT A NON-ACCREDITED INVESTOR CAN INVEST

 

As long as you’re at least 18 years old, you can invest in this Offering. But if you’re not an “accredited” investor, the amount you can invest is limited by law.

 

Under 17 CFR §230.501, a regulation issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the term “accredited investor” means:

 

A natural person who has individual net worth, or joint net worth with the person’s spouse, that exceeds $1 million at the time of the purchase, excluding the value of the primary residence of such person;

 

A natural person with income exceeding $200,000 in each of the two most recent years or joint income with a spouse exceeding $300,000 for those years and a reasonable expectation of the same income level in the current year;

 

A trust with assets in excess of $5 million, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is directed by a sophisticated person;

 

A business in which all the equity owners are accredited investors;

 

An employee benefit plan, within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, if a bank, insurance company, or registered investment adviser makes the investment decisions, or if the plan has total assets in excess of $5 million;

 

A bank, insurance company, registered investment company, business development company, or small business investment company;

 

A charitable organization, corporation, or partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, with total assets exceeding $5 million; and

 

A director, executive officer, or general partner of the company selling the securities, or any director, executive officer, or general partner of a general partner of that issuer.

 

If you fall within any of those categories, then you can invest as much as you want. If you don’t fall within any of those categories, then the most you can invest in this Offering is the greater of:

 

10% of your annual income; or

 

10% of your net worth.

 

These limits are imposed by law, not by us.

 

When you go to our website, www.mwmfund.com, we will ask whether you’re an accredited investor. If you are not, then we’ll ask about your annual income and net worth.

 

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SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF SECURITIES

 

In the Offering, we are offering up to $15,000,000 of our Class A Investor Shares for $10.00 each. The minimum initial investment is 20 Class A Investor Shares, or $200.

 

The Offering will begin as soon as our registration statement is “qualified” by the Securities and Exchange Commission. It will end upon the earlier of (1) the date we have sold $15,000,000 of Class A Investor Shares (i.e., all the securities we are offering), (2) the date two years after it begins, or (3) the date we decide to end it.

 

Only the Company is selling securities in this Offering. None of our existing Members is selling any securities.

 

The minimum amount being raised in this Offering is $500,000. If we do not raise at least $500,000 within six (6) months of the commencement of this Offering, we will terminate the Offering and return Investors’ funds from escrow.

 

We are not using an underwriter or broker to sell the Class A Investor Shares. Instead, we are selling Class A Investor Shares only through our website, located at www.MWMfund.com, which we refer to as the “Site.”

 

We are not paying commissions to anybody for selling the Class A Investor Shares.

 

We reserve the right to reject any subscription in whole or in part for any reason. If we reject your subscription, we will return all your money without interest or deduction.

 

After the Offering has been “qualified” by the SEC, we intend to advertise the Offering using the Site and through other means, including public advertisements and audio-visual materials, in each case only as we authorize. Although these materials will not contain information that conflicts with the information in this Offering Circular and will be prepared with a view to presenting a balanced discussion of risk and reward with respect to the Class A Investor Share, our advertising materials will not give a complete understanding of this Offering, the Company, or the Class A Investor Shares and are not to be considered part of this Offering Circular. The Offering is made only by means of this Offering Circular and prospective Investors must read and rely on the information provided in this Offering Circular in connection with their decision to invest in the Class A Investor Shares.

 

For instructions how to invest, see the “How To Invest” section, starting immediately below.

 

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HOW TO INVEST

 

To buy Class A Investor Shares, go to our website, www.mwmfund.com, which we refer to as the “Site,” and follow the instructions. We will ask for certain information about you, including:

 

Your name and address

 

Your social security number (for tax reporting purposes)

 

Whether you are an “accredited investor”

 

If you not an accredited investor, your income and net worth

 

We will also ask you to sign our Investment Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 1A-4.

 

You will pay for your Class A Investor Share using one of the options described on the Site.

 

The information you submit, including your signed Investment Agreement, is called your “subscription.” We will review your subscription and decide whether to accept it. We have the right to accept or reject subscriptions in our sole discretion, for any reason or for no reason.

 

When you invest, your money will be held in an escrow account with a third party until we review your subscription and decide whether to accept it. When and if we have confirmed that your subscription is complete and decided to accept your subscription, we will release your money from the escrow account to the Company at a time we select. If we decide not to accept your subscription, we will return your money to you.

 

Once we have accepted your subscription, we will notify you by email and the investment process will be complete. We will also notify you by email if we do not accept your subscription, although we might not explain why.

 

We will not issue you a paper certificate representing your Class A Investor Share.

 

Anyone can buy a Class A Investor Share. We do not intend to limit investment to people with a certain income level or net worth.

 

The minimum initial investment is $200.00.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We expect the Offering itself to cost about $75,000, including legal and accounting fees – principally the cost of preparing this Offering Circular. Otherwise, all of the proceeds of the Offering, no matter how much we raise, will be used to purchase loans and other assets for the Company, and to pay its normal operating costs, including the management fee to the Manager.

 

We are not paying commissions to underwriters, brokers, or anybody else for selling or distributing the Class A Investor Shares. Because we are not paying any commissions, more of your money can go to work for you.

 

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INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT LIMITATIONS

 

A company that is treated as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940 is subject to stringent and onerous regulation, like a mutual fund. Being an investment company isn’t illegal, but is very expensive. If the Company were treated as an investment company it would be very bad for our business.

 

All of the Company’s assets will consist of mortgages and other interests in real estate. As a result, and as discussed in detail below, we believe the Company will not be treated as an investment company because of the exemption under section 3(c)(5)(C) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, which provides that an entity “primarily engaged” in the business of “purchasing or otherwise acquiring mortgages and other liens on and interests in real estate” will not be treated as an investment company.

 

The SEC has taken the position that an issuer qualifies for the section 3(c)(5)(C) exemption if the following three conditions are satisfied:

 

1)At least 55% of its assets consist of “mortgages and other liens on and interests in real estate.” We refer to these as “Qualifying Interests.”

 

2)At least an additional 25% of its assets consist of “real estate-type interests” (subject to proportionate reduction if greater than 55% of the issuer’s assets are Qualifying Interests).

 

3)Not more than 20% of the issuer’s assets consist of other “miscellaneous investments.”

 

The SEC has also taken the position that fee interests in real estate, and mortgage loans that are “fully secured by real property” constitute Qualifying Interests.

 

Finally, the SEC has taken the position that a mortgage loan will be treated as “fully secured by real property” where the following two conditions are satisfied:

 

1)100% of the fair market value of the loan was secured by real estate at the time the issuer acquired the loan. We refer to this as the “Date of Purchase Test.”

 

2)100% of the principal amount of the loan was secured by real estate at the time of origination. We refer to this as the “Date of Origination Test.”

 

Section 3.2(b) of the LLC Agreement imposes five requirements directly related to satisfying the Date of Purchase Test and the Date of Origination Test:

 

1)At least 95% of the assets of the Company will consist of mortgages and other liens on and interests in real estate;

 

2)For at least 95% of the mortgage loans purchased by the Company, the Manager must have a reasonable belief that 100% of the acquisition cost of the loan (that is, the price paid by the Company for the loan) is secured by real estate at the time of purchase;

 

3)No fewer than 95% of the mortgage loans purchased by the Company, by value, must include a written indication in the historic file that the loan was 100% secured by real estate at the time of origination;

 

4)The Company will not purchase any mortgage loan where there is written indication in the historic file that the loan was not 100% secured by real estate at the time of origination; and

 

5)The Manager shall take such other steps to ensure that the Company is not treated as an investment company.

 

If the Company satisfies these five requirements, then it will also satisfy section 3(c)(5)(C) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, and will not be treated as an investment company. The Manager will carefully monitor the Company’s assets for these purposes.

 

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ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES

 

Definition of “Asset-Backed Security” in Regulation A

 

The Class A Investor Shares are being offered pursuant to Regulation A issued by the SEC. Under 17 CFR §230.261(c), a security that is an “asset-backed security” may not be offered under Regulation A. For these purposes, the term “asset-backed security” has the same meaning as in Item 1101(c) of SEC Regulation AB.

 

In the opinion of the Company, the Class A Investor Shares do not satisfy the definition of “asset-backed security” set forth in Item 1101(c) of SEC Regulation AB. Among other things, the Company will invest almost exclusively in non-performing mortgage loans, and under Item 1101(c)(iii), a security is not an “asset-backed security” if there are any non-performing assets.

 

As a result, the Company believes that Class A Investor Shares may be offered and sold under Regulation A in this Offering.

 

Definition of “Asset-Backed Security” in Exchange Act

 

Section 3(a)(79) of the Exchange Act defines “asset-backed security” as:

 

A fixed-income or other security collateralized by any type of self-liquidating financial asset (including a loan, a lease, a mortgage, or a secured or unsecured receivable) that allows the holder of the security to receive payments that depend primarily on cash flow from the asset, including—

 

A collateralized mortgage obligation;

 

A collateralized debt obligation;

 

A collateralized bond obligation;

 

A collateralized debt obligation of asset-backed securities;

 

A collateralized debt obligation of collateralized debt obligations; and

 

A security that the SEC, by rule, determines to be an asset-backed security.

 

There are three reasons why we believe the Class A Investor Shares should not be treated as “asset-backed securities” within the meaning of section 3(a)(79) of the Exchange Act.

 

First, the Class A Investor Shares are not “collateralized” in any way.

 

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Second, payments to the holders of the Class A Investor Shares do not “depend primarily on cash flow from the asset.” All of the purchased mortgages are, by definition, non-performing and therefore generating very little cash flow, if any. The Company estimates that less than 10% of its total revenue reflects normal monthly payments made with respect to the purchased mortgages. Instead, the Company’s revenue, and the cash flow to holders of the Class A Investor Shares, consists mainly of (i) the proceeds of sales of real estate acquired through cooperative resolutions (i.e., deeds in lieu of foreclosure) or through foreclosure, (ii) proceeds from reselling purchased loans which have been modified, and (iii) payments made in settlement of purchased loans. The Company does not passively collect cash flow, but actively manages a portfolio, turning non-performing loans into cash.

 

Third, we believe the Class A Investor Shares are not the kinds of securities that Congress or the SEC had in mind when section 3(a)(79) of the Exchange Act was enacted.

 

The SEC has described “asset-backed securities” as follows:

 

Asset-backed securities (ABS) are created by buying and bundling loans – such as residential mortgage loans, commercial loans or student loans – and creating securities backed by those assets, which are then sold to investors. Often, a bundle of loans is divided into separate securities with different levels of risk and returns. Payments on the loans are distributed to the holders of the lower-risk, lower-interest securities first, and then to the holders of the higher-risk securities.

 

In a basic securitization structure, an entity, often a financial institution and commonly known as a “sponsor,” originates or otherwise acquires a pool of financial assets, such as mortgage loans, either directly or through an affiliate. It then sells the financial assets, again either directly or through an affiliate, to a specially created investment vehicle that issues securities “backed” or supported by those financial assets, which securities are “asset-backed securities.” Payment on the asset-backed securities depends primarily on the cash flows generated by the assets in the underlying pool and other rights designed to assure timely payment, such as liquidity facilities, guarantees or other features generally known as credit enhancements. The structure of asset-backed securities is intended, among other things, to insulate ABS investors from the corporate credit risk of the sponsor that originated or acquired the financial assets [. . . .] Because the issuing entity is designed to be a passive entity, one or more “servicers,” often affiliated with the sponsor, are generally necessary to collect payments from obligors of the pool assets, carry out the other important functions involved in administering the assets and to calculate and pay the amounts net of fees due to the investors that hold the asset-backed securities to the trustee, which actually makes the payments to investors.

 

See https://www.sec.gov/spotlight/dodd-frank/assetbackedsecurities.shtml and SEC Release Nos. 33-8518; 34-50905; File No. S7-21-04 (Effective March 8, 2005), available at: http://www.sec.gov/rules/final/33-8518.htm.

 

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In contrast to this description:

 

There are no “tranches” of Class A Investor Shares.

 

The returns of the Class A Investor Shares are not tied to the returns of the Company’s assets.

 

The Company’s assets will consist primarily of non-performing loans.

 

There are no mechanisms designed to assure timely payment, such as liquidity facilities, guarantees or other credit enhancements.

 

The structure of the Company does not involve creating a bankruptcy-remote entity like a trust.

 

The issuing entity, the Company, is not a passive participant.

 

For all of these reasons, the Company believes that the Class A Investor Shares should not be treated as “asset-backed securities” under section 3(a)(79) of the Exchange Act and, accordingly, that the Company will not be subject to the reporting obligations that might otherwise apply.

 

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SUMMARY OF OUR LLC AGREEMENT AND AUTHORIZING RESOLUTION

 

The Company as a whole is governed by an agreement captioned “Limited Liability Company Agreement” dated November 1, 2018. We refer to this as the “LLC Agreement.”

 

The Series A Investor Shares being offered in this Offering were created when the Manager adopted a resolution pursuant to section 3.1 of the LLC Agreement. We refer to this as the “Authorizing Resolution.”

 

The following summarizes some of the key provisions of the LLC Agreement and the Authorizing Resolution. This summary is qualified in its entirety by the LLC Agreement itself, which is included as Exhibit 1A-2B, and by the Authorizing Resolution itself, which is included as Exhibit 1A-2C.

 

Formation and Ownership

 

The Company was formed in Delaware on May 8, 2017 pursuant to the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.

 

Under the LLC Agreement, the owners of the Company are referred to as “Members.” There are two kinds of Members:

 

The Manager; and

 

Those persons admitted to the Company by the Manager as “Investor Members.”

 

Investors who buy Class A Investor Shares in the Offering will be Investor Members under the LLC Agreement.

 

Classes of Ownership

 

The ownership interests in a Delaware limited liability company are referred to as “limited liability company interests.” Under the LLC Agreement, the limited liability company interests in the Company are designated as “Shares,” consisting of 1,000,000 “Common Shares” and 19,000,000 “Investor Shares.” The Manager may further divide the 19,000,000 Investor Shares into one or more series, by adopting one or more authorizing resolutions. The Manager adopted the Authorizing Resolution to create 5,000,000 Class A Investor Shares.

 

All of the Common Shares are owned by the Manager, while the Class A Investor Shares will be owned by Investors. The Manager and its affiliates might also acquire Class A Investor Shares (on the same terms as other Investors).

 

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By adopting other authorizing resolutions, the Manager may create, offer, and sell other series of Investor Shares in the future, which could have rights superior to the rights of the Class A Investor Shares.

 

The Class A Investor Shares and the Common Shares have different rights to distributions, as described under “Distributions” below. Otherwise, there are no differences between the Class A Investor Shares and the Common Shares.

 

Management

 

The Manager has complete discretion over all aspects of the business conducted by the Company. For example, the Manager may (i) admit new members to the Company; (ii) enter into contracts of any kind; (iii) borrow money; (iv) determine the timing and amount of distributions to Members; (v) determine the information to be provided to the Members; (vi) grant liens and other encumbrances on the assets of the Company; (vii) negotiate with homeowners; (viii) sell or otherwise dispose of assets; and (ix) dissolve the Company. Investors who purchase Class A Investor Shares will not have any right to vote on any issue.

 

Certain terms of the services to be provided by the Manager, as well as the compensation to be paid to the Manager by the Company, are set forth in the Management Services Agreement between the Fund and the Manager dated November 1, 2018, which we refer to as the “Management Agreement.” The principal terms of the Management Agreement are summarized in “Summary of Management Agreement” starting on page 38, while a copy of the Management Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1A-6E.

 

The Manager can only be removed for “cause” under a procedure set forth in section 5.7 of the LLC Agreement. The term “cause” includes:

 

An uncured breach of the LLC Agreement or the Management Agreement by the Manager; or

 

The bankruptcy of the Manager; or

 

Certain misconduct on the part of the Manager, if the individual responsible for the misconduct is not terminated.

 

A vote to remove the Manager for cause must be approved by Investor Members owning at least two-thirds of the outstanding Investor Shares. Whether “cause” exists would then be decided in arbitration proceedings conducted under the rules of the American Arbitration Association.

 

Exculpation and Indemnification of Manager

 

The LLC Agreement protects the Manager and its employees and affiliates from lawsuits brought by Investors. For example, it provides that the Manager will not be responsible to Investors for mistakes, errors in judgment, or other acts or omissions (failures to act) as long as the act or omission was not the result of the Manager’s fraud or willful misconduct. This limitation on the liability of the Manager and other parties is referred to as “exculpation.”

 

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The LLC Agreement also requires the Company to indemnify (reimburse) the Manager, its affiliates, and certain other parties from losses, liabilities, and expenses they incur in performing their duties. For example, if a third party sues the Manager on a matter related to the Company’s business, the Company would be required to indemnify the Manager for any losses or expenses it incurs in connection with the lawsuit, including attorneys’ fees. However, this indemnification is not available where a court or other juridical or governmental body determines that the Manager or other person is not entitled to be exculpated under the standard described in the preceding paragraph.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no exculpation or indemnification is permitted to the extent such exculpation or indemnification would be inconsistent with the requirements of federal or state securities laws or other applicable law.

 

The detailed rules for exculpation and indemnification are set forth in section 6.2 of the LLC Agreement.

 

Obligation to Contribute Capital

 

Once an Investor pays for his, her, or its Class A Investor Share, it will not be required to make any further contributions to the Company. However, if an Investor has wrongfully received a distribution, the Investor might have to pay it back.

 

Personal Liability

 

No Investor will be personally liable for any of the debts or obligations of the Company.

 

Distributions

 

All distributions to the Members from the Company, including distributions in liquidation, will be made in the following order of priority:

 

First, the owners of the Class A Investor Shares (i.e., Investors) will receive a return of 10% per year.

 

Second, the owners of the Class A Investor Shares (i.e., Investors) will receive a full return of their capital.

 

Third, the owners of the Common Shares (i.e., the Manager) will receive all further distributions.

 

The Manager must endeavor to ensure that the owners of the Class A Investor Shares receive a full return of their capital within five years (possibly before five years).

 

IMPORTANT NOTE: There is no guaranty that the Company will have enough money to pay Investors a 10% annual return, or even to return their capital.

 

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Transfers

 

No Investor may transfer his, her, or its Class A Investor Shares without the consent of the Manager, except in the case of a natural person who dies or becomes incompetent, and whose Class A Investor Shares are transferred by operation of law. The Manager may impose conditions before allowing a transfer.

 

Limited Right of Liquidity

 

Any Investor may ask the Manager to either purchase or arrange for the purchase of the Class A Investor Shares owned by the Investor. There is no guaranty that the Manager will be able to accommodate these requests. If the Manager is able to accommodate such a request, the rate of return of the Investor who sells his, her, or its Class A Investor Shares will be reduced below 10%.

 

Mandatory Withdrawal

 

The Manager may require an Investor to withdraw from the Company in some circumstances, in effect kicking the Investor out of the deal.

 

Death, Disability, Etc.

 

If an Investor who is a natural person (not an entity) should die or become incapacitated, he, she, or his or successors will continue to own his or her Class A Investor Shares.

 

Fees to Manager and Affiliates

 

The Company will pay a monthly management fee to the Manager equal to 0.1667% of the total capital accounts of the Members, or about 2.0% per year, plus $60 per year for each active asset.

 

“Drag-Along” Right

 

If the Manager wants to sell the business conducted by the Company, it may effect the transaction as a sale of the assets owned by the Company or as a sale of all the Interests in the Company. In the latter case, Investors will be required to sell their Class A Investor Shares as directed by the Manager, receiving the same amount they would have received had the transaction been structured as a sale of assets.

 

Rights to Information

 

Each year, the Company will provide Members with (i) a statement showing in reasonable detail the computation of the amount distributed to the Members, (ii) a balance sheet of the Company, (iii) a statement of the income and expenses of the Company, and (iv) information for Members to prepare their tax returns. The balance sheet and statement of income and expenses do not have to be audited, at least for purposes of the LLC Agreement.

 

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In addition, each year the Company will provide Investors with a detailed statement showing:

 

The management fees paid to the Manager;

 

Any other fees paid to the Manager or its affiliates, including the Investment Manager; and

 

Any transactions between the Company and the Manager or its affiliates, including the Investment Manager.

 

In each case, the detailed statement will describe the services performed and the amount of compensation paid.

 

As a “tier 2” issuer under Regulation A, the Company may also be required to provide investors with additional information on an ongoing basis, including annual audited financial statements, annual reports filed on SEC Form 1-K, semiannual reports filed on SEC Form 1-SA, special financial reports filed on SEC Form 1-K, and current reports on SEC Form 1-U. If, however, our Class A Investor Shares are held “of record” by fewer than 300 persons, these reporting obligations could be terminated.

 

An Investor’s right to see additional information or inspect the books and records of the Company is limited by the LLC Agreement.

 

Electronic Delivery

 

All documents, including all tax-related documents, will be transmitted by the Company to Investors via electronic delivery.

 

Amendment

 

The Manager may amend the LLC Agreement unilaterally (that is, without the consent of anyone else) for a variety of purposes, including to:

 

Cure ambiguities or inconsistencies in the LLC Agreement;

 

Add to its own obligations or responsibilities;

 

Change the name of the Company;

 

Ensure that the Company satisfies applicable laws, including tax and securities laws;

 

Facilitate the trading of Shares; and

 

For other purposes the Manager deems advisable.

 

However, the Manager may not adopt any amendment that would reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on the Company or the Investors, without the consent of a majority of the Investors, measured by ownership of Shares.

 

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Summary of Management Agreement

 

Cloud Capital Management, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, is designated as the “manager” of the Company under the LLC Agreement. Under section 5.1.2 of the LLC Agreement, the Manager has:

 

[F]ull and complete authority, power and discretion to manage and control the business, affairs and properties of the Company, to make all decisions regarding those matters, to execute any contracts or other instruments on behalf of the Company, and to perform any and all other acts or activities customary or incidental to the management of the Company’s business.

 

The Company and the Manager entered into a contract called a “Management Services Agreement” dated November 1, 2018, which we refer to as the “Management Agreement.” The Management Agreement describes at length and in detail many of the duties of the Manager, and also describes the Manager’s compensation. However, the list of the Manager’s duties and authority in the Management Agreement is not exclusive. Under the broad grant of authority in the LLC Agreement, the Manager could have duties and authority not listed in the Management Agreement.

 

The Management Agreement is included as Exhibit 1A-6E.

 

The duties of the Manager include managing our investments, raising money, accounting and administrative services, and managing investor relations. Some of the specific duties of the Manager are:

 

Conducting this Offering

 

Establishing investment guidelines, policies, and procedures

 

Overseeing and conducting due diligence

 

Arranging for financing from banks and other financial institutions

 

Reviewing joint venture opportunities

 

Keeping and maintaining the books and records of the Company

 

Managing the Company’s portfolio of assets

 

Managing the administrative and back-office functions of the Company

 

Collecting, maintaining, and distributing information

 

Determining the improvements to be made to properties owned by the Company

 

Maintaining appropriate technology systems

 

Complying with SEC requirements

 

Managing distributions and payments to Investors;

 

Handling redemption requests from Investors

 

Engaging property managers, contractors, attorneys, accountants, and other third parties

 

Entering into contracts and other agreement

 

The compensation of the Manager is described in “Compensation of Management” starting on page 60.

 

The Management Agreement will remain in effect for as long as the Manager is the manager of the Company under the LLC Agreement.

 

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Summary of Investment Agreement

 

To purchase Class A Investor Shares, an Investor must sign our Investment Agreement. This section summarizes some of the principal terms of the Investment Agreement. A copy of the Investment Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1A-4.

 

Designation of Class A Investor Shares

 

The Investment Agreement designates how many Class A Investor Shares you are purchasing, and the purchase price. It also provides that once you sign the Investment Agreement, you have no right to cancel your investment.

 

Your Promises

 

In the Investment Agreement, you make a number of promises to us. For example:

 

You promise that all the information you have given us is accurate.

 

You promise that you understand the risks of buying Class A Investor Shares.

 

You promise that you are buying your Class A Investor Shares for purposes of investment.

 

You promise that you have the legal power to invest.

 

You make a number of promises relating to anti-terrorism and anti-money laundering laws.

 

You make promises as to whether you are an “accredited investor.”

 

You promise that nobody has made any oral or written statements or representations to you that are inconsistent with the information in the Investment Agreement and this Offering Circular.

 

If you are an entity (not an individual), you promise that you have not provided any information about the Company or its business to any actual or prospective investor, except written information that the Company has approved in writing in advance.

 

Governing Law and Venue

 

The Investment Agreement will be governed by the internal laws of Delaware. If disputes arise, they will be litigated in Delaware courts or the Federal courts located in or most geographically convenient to Wilmington, Delaware.

 

This “choice of forum” provision will apply to all disputes, including claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

 

Waiver of Jury Trial and Limit on Damages

 

The Investment Agreement requires you to waive your right to a jury trial in the event of a dispute, meaning that your claims would be heard by a judge rather than by a jury. The Investment Agreement also requires you to waive all damages other than so-called “direct” damages. For example, you waive your right to recover lost profits, special, consequential, or punitive damages.

 

However, neither of these limitations applies to claims arising under the Federal securities laws.

 

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FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

 

The following summarizes some of the Federal income tax consequences of acquiring a Class A Investor Shares. This summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”), regulations issued by the Internal Revenue Service (“Regulations”), and administrative rulings and court decisions, all as they exist on the date of this Offering Circular. The tax laws, and therefore the Federal income tax consequences of acquiring a Class A Investor Share, could change in the future.

 

This is only a summary, applicable to a generic Investor. Your personal situation could differ. We encourage you to consult with your own tax advisor before investing.

 

Classification as a Partnership

 

The Company will be treated as a partnership for Federal income tax purposes.

 

If the Company were treated as a corporation and not as a partnership for Federal income tax consequences, any operating profit or gain on sale of assets would generally be subject to two levels of Federal income taxation. By making the Company less profitable, this could reduce the economic return to Investors.

 

Federal Income Taxation of the Company and its Owners

 

As a partnership, the Company will not itself be subject to Federal income taxes. Instead, each Investor will be required to report on his personal federal income tax return his distributive share of income, gains, losses, deductions and credits for the taxable year, whether or not actual distributions of cash or other property are made to him. Each Investor’s distributive share of such items will be determined in accordance with the LLC Agreement.

 

Deduction for Pass-Thru Income

 

In general, the owners of a partnership, or an entity (like the Company) that is treated as a partnership for Federal income tax purposes, may deduct up to 20% of the amount of taxable income and gains allocated to them by the partnership, excluding certain items like interest and capital gains. However, the deduction claimed by any owner may not exceed the greater of:

 

The owner’s share of 50% of the wages paid by the partnership; or

 

The sum of:

 

oThe owner’s share of 20% of the wages paid by the partnership; plus

 

oThe owner’s share of 2.5% of the cost of certain depreciable assets of the partnership.

 

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The Company does not anticipate paying any wages, but might own depreciable assets (for example, if it forecloses on real estate). Consequently, it is possible that Investors would be entitled to a deduction for a portion of the ordinary business income of the Company allocated to them, but it is impossible to predict how much.

 

Deduction of Losses

 

The Company is not expected to generate significant losses for Federal income tax purposes. If it does generate losses, each Investor may deduct his allocable share subject to the basis limitations of Code section 704(d), the “at risk” rules of Code section 465, and the “passive activity loss” rules of Code section 469. Unused losses generally may be carried forward indefinitely. The use of tax losses generated by the Company against other income may not provide a material benefit to Investors who do not have other taxable income passive from passive activities.

 

Tax Basis

 

Code section 704(d) limits an Investor’s loss to his tax “basis” in his Class A Investor Share. An Investor’s tax basis will initially equal his capital contribution (i.e., the purchase price for his Class A Investor Share). Thereafter, his basis generally will be increased by further capital contributions made by the Investor, his allocable share of the taxable and tax-exempt income of the Company, and his share of certain liabilities of the Company. His basis generally will be decreased by the amount of any distributions he receives, his allocable share of the losses and deductions of the Company, and any decrease in his share of liabilities.

 

Limitations of Losses to Amounts at Risk

 

In the case of certain taxpayers, Code section 465 limits the deductibility of losses from certain activities to the amount the taxpayer has “at risk” in the activities. An Investor subject to these rules will not be permitted to deduct his allocable share of the losses of the Company to the extent the losses exceed the amount he is considered to have at risk. If an Investor’s at risk amount should fall below zero, he would generally be required to “recapture” such amount by reporting additional income.

 

An Investor generally will be considered at risk to the extent of his cash contribution (i.e., the purchase price for his Class A Investor Share), his basis in other contributed property, and his personal liability for repayments of borrowed amounts. His amount at risk will generally be increased by further contributions and his allocable share of the income of the Company, and decreased by distributions he receives and his allocable share of the losses of the Company. With respect to amounts borrowed for investment in the Company, an Investor will not be considered to be at risk even if he is personally liable for repayment if the borrowing was from a person who has certain interests in the Company other than an interest as a creditor. In all events, an Investor will not be treated as at risk to the extent his investment is protected against loss through guarantees, stop loss agreements, or other similar arrangements.

 

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Limitations on Losses From Passive Activities

 

In the case of certain taxpayers, Code section 469 generally provides for a disallowance of any loss attributable to “passive activities” to the extent the aggregate losses from all such passive activities exceed the aggregate income of the taxpayer from such passive activities. Losses that are disallowed under these rules for a given tax year may be carried forward to future years to be offset against passive activity income in such future years. Furthermore, upon the disposition of a taxpayer’s entire interest in any passive activity, if all gain or loss realized on such disposition is recognized, and such disposition is not to a related party, any loss from such activity which was not previously allowed as a deduction and any loss from the activity for the current year is allowable as a deduction in such year, first against income or gain from the passive activity for the taxable year of disposition, including any gain recognized on the disposition, next against net income or gain for the taxable year from all passive activities, and, finally, against any other income or gain.

 

The Company will be treated as a passive activity to Investors. Hence, Investors generally will not be permitted to deduct their losses from the Company except to the extent they have income from other passive activities. Similarly, tax credits arising from passive activity will be available only to offset tax from passive activity. However, all such losses, to the extent previously disallowed, will generally be deductible in the year an Investor disposes of his entire interest in the Company in a taxable transaction.

 

Limitation on Capital Losses

 

An Investor who is an individual may deduct only $3,000 of net capital losses every year (that is, capital losses that exceed capital gains). Net capital losses in excess of $3,000 per year may generally be carried forward indefinitely.

 

Limitation on Investment Interest

 

Interest that is characterized as “investment interest” generally may be deducted only against investment income. Investment interests would include, for example, interest paid by an Investor on a loan that was incurred to purchase a Class A Investor Share and interest paid by the Company to finance investments, while investment income would include dividends and interest but would not generally include long term capital gain. Thus, it is possible that an Investor would not be entitled to deduct all of his or her investment interest. Any investment interest that could not be deducted may generally be carried forward indefinitely.

 

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Treatment of Liabilities

 

If the Company borrows money or otherwise incurs indebtedness, the amount of the liability will be allocated among all of the owners of the Company (including Investors) in the manner prescribed by the Regulations. In general (but not for purposes of the “at risk” rules) each owner will be treated as having contributed cash to the Company equal to his allocable share of all such liabilities. Conversely, when an owner’s share of the Company’s liabilities is decreased (for example, if the Company repays loans or an owner disposes of Class A Investor Share) then such owner will be treated as having received a distribution of cash equal to the amount of such decrease.

 

Allocations of Profits and Losses

 

The profits and losses of the Company will be allocated among all of the owners of the Company (including the Investors) by the Manager pursuant to the rules set forth in the LLC Agreement. In general, the Manager will seek to allocate such profits and losses in a manner that corresponds with the distributions each owner is entitled to receive, i.e., so that tax allocations follow cash distributions. Such allocations will be respected by the IRS if they have “substantial economic effect” within the meaning of Code section 704(b). If they do not, the IRS could re-allocate items of income and loss among the owners.

 

Sale or Exchange of Class A Investor Shares

 

In general, the sale of a Class A Investor Share by an Investor will be treated as a sale of a capital asset. The amount of gain from such a sale will generally be equal to the difference between the selling price and the Investor’s basis. Such gain will generally be eligible for favorable long-term capital gain treatment if the Class A Investor Share were held for at least 12 months. However, to the extent any of the sale proceeds are attributable to substantially appreciated inventory items or unrealized receivables, as defined in Code section 751, the Investor will recognize ordinary income.

 

If, as a result of a sale of a Class A Investor Share, an Investor’s share of the liabilities of the Company is reduced, such Investor could recognize a tax liability greater than the amount of cash received in the sale.

 

Code section 6050K requires any Investor who transfers a Class A Investor Share at a time when the Company has unrealized receivables or substantially appreciated inventory items to report such transfer to the Company. If so notified, the Company must report the identity of the transferor and transferee to the IRS, together with such other information described in the Regulations. Failure by an Investor to report a transfer covered by this provision may result in penalties.

 

 46 

 

A gift of a Class A Investor Share will be taxable if the donor-owner’s share of the Company debt is greater than his adjusted basis in the gifted interest. The gift could also give rise to Federal gift tax liability. If the gift is made as a charitable contribution, the donor-owner is likely to realize gain greater than would be realized with respect to a non-charitable gift, since in general the owner will not be able to offset the entire amount of his adjusted basis in the donated Class A Investor Share against the amount considered to be realized as a result of the gift (i.e., the debt of the Company).

 

Transfer of a Class A Investor Share by reason of death would not in general be a taxable event, although it is possible that the IRS would treat such a transfer as taxable where the decedent-owner’s share of debt exceeds the pre-death basis of his interest. The decedent-owner’s transferee will take a basis in the Class A Investor Share equal to its fair market value at death (or, in certain circumstances, on the date six (6) months after death), increased by the transferee’s share of debt. For this purpose, the fair market value will not include the decedent’s share of taxable income to the extent attributable to the pre-death portion of the taxable year.

 

Treatment of Distributions

 

Upon the receipt of any distribution of cash or other property, including a distribution in liquidation of the Company, an Investor generally will recognize income only to the extent that the amount of cash and marketable securities he receives exceed the basis of his Class A Investor Share. Any such gain generally will be considered as gain from the sale of his Class A Investor Share.

 

Alternative Minimum Tax

 

The Code imposes an alternative minimum tax on individuals and corporations. Certain items of the Company’s income and loss may be required to be taken into account in determining the alternative minimum tax liability of Investors.

 

Taxable Year

 

The Company will report its income and losses using the calendar year. In general, each Investor will report his share of Company’s income and losses for the taxable year of such owner that includes December 31st, i.e., the calendar year for individuals and other owners using the calendar year.

 

Section 754 Election

 

The Company may, but is not required to, make an election under Code section 754 on the sale of a Class A Investor Share or the death of an Investor. The result of such an election is to increase or decrease the tax basis of the assets of the Company for purposes of allocations made to the buyer or beneficiary which would, in turn, affect depreciation deductions and gain or loss on sale, among other items.

 

 47 

 

Unrelated Business Taxable Income for Tax-Exempt Investors

 

A church, charity, pension fund, or other entity that is otherwise exempt from Federal income tax must nevertheless pay tax on “unrelated business taxable income.” In general, interest and gains from the sale of property (other than inventory) are not treated as unrelated business taxable income. However, interest and gains from property that was acquired in whole or in part with the proceeds of indebtedness may be treated as unrelated business taxable income. Because the Company might borrow money to buy loans or other assets, some of the income of the Company could be subject to tax in the hands of tax-exempt entities.

 

Tax Returns and Tax Information; Audits; Penalties; Interest

 

The Company will furnish each Investor with the information needed to be included in his Federal income tax returns. Each Investor is personally responsible for preparing and filing all personal tax returns that may be required as a result of his purchase of a Class A Investor Share. The tax returns of the Company will be prepared by accountants selected by the Company.

 

If the tax returns of the Company are audited, it is possible that substantial legal and accounting fees will have to be paid to substantiate our position and such fees would reduce the cash otherwise distributable to Investors. Such an audit may also result in adjustments to our tax returns, which adjustments, in turn, would require an adjustment to each Investor’s personal tax returns. An audit of our tax returns may also result in an audit of non-Company items on each Investor’s personal tax returns, which in turn could result in adjustments to such items. The Company is not obligated to contest adjustments proposed by the IRS.

 

Each Investor must either report Company items on his tax return consistent with the treatment on the information return of the Company or file a statement with his tax return identifying and explaining the inconsistency. Otherwise the IRS may treat such inconsistency as a computational error and re-compute and assess the tax without the usual procedural protections applicable to federal income tax deficiency proceedings.

 

The Manager will serve as the “tax matters partner” of the Company and will generally control all proceedings with the IRS.

 

The Code imposes interest and a variety of potential penalties on underpayments of tax.

 

Other Tax Consequences

 

The foregoing discussion addresses only selected issues involving Federal income taxes, and does not address the impact of other taxes on an investment in the Company, including Federal estate, gift, or generation-skipping taxes, or State and local income or inheritance taxes. Prospective Investors should consult their own tax advisors with respect to such matters. 

 

 48 

 

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION

 

Operating Results

 

The Company was created on May 8, 2017. The Company has not conducted any business and therefore has no operating results.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Company is seeking to raise up to $15,000,000 of capital in this Offering by selling Class A Investor Shares to Investors.

 

To provide more “liquidity” – meaning cash – we might borrow money from banks or other lenders, secured by the loans and other property owned by the Company. Typically, we are able to borrow approximately 70% of the purchase price of loans.

 

The Company does not currently have any capital commitments. We expect to deploy most of the capital we raise in the Offering in buying loans, as described in the “Use of Proceeds” section on page 32. Should we need more capital for any reason, we intend to either sell more Class A Investor Shares or sell other classes of securities. In selling Class A Investor Shares or other securities, we might be constrained by the securities laws. For example, we are not allowed to sell more than $50,000,000 of securities using Regulation A during any period of 12 months.

 

Plan of Operation

 

Having raised capital in the Offering, the Company will operate in the manner described in “Our Company and Business” starting on page 11.

 

Whether we raise $15,000,000 in the Offering or something less, we believe the proceeds of the Offering will satisfy our cash requirements. If we raise less than $15,000,000, we will simply buy fewer loans. Although we might decide to raise more capital, we know of no reason why we would need to.

 

 49 

 

DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AND SIGNIFICANT EMPLOYEES

 

Names, Ages, Etc.

 

Key Contributors

 

Name  Position  Age   Term of Employment  Time Commitment
Executive Officers              
Terrence Osterman  Co-Founder   40   Indefinite.  See below.
Richard Allen  Co-Founder   37   Indefinite  See below.
Significant Employees              
Miriam Burgos  Operations Manager   57   At will.  See below.
Brett Burky  Director of Business Development   37   At will.  See below.
Mike Mclin  Director of Technology   38   At will.  See below.

 

Employer

 

The Company itself has no employees. All of the individuals listed above are employees of Cloud Capital Management, LLC, which is the Manager of the Company.

 

Time Commitment

 

Mr. Osterman and Mr. Allen will devote such time to the business of the Company as they determine in their discretion. They will not work full-time on the Company’s business, and will manage other business interests in addition to the Company. Nevertheless, each currently expects to spend approximately 35 hours per week on the Company’s business.

 

Following is the number of hours per week we expect each “Significant Employee” to devote to the Company’s business:

 

Significant Employee

Approximate Hours per Week
Miriam Burgos 40
Brett Burky 20
Mike Mclin 15

 

 50 

 

Family Relationships

 

There are no family relationships among the Executive Officers and Significant Employees.

 

Ownership of Related Entities

 

The Company is an affiliate of the Company’s Manager, Cloud Capital Management, LLC, a Florida limited liability company D/B/A MWM, which is ultimately owned and controlled by Mr. Osterman and Mr. Allen.

 

Business Experience

 

Terrence Osterman

 

Mr. Osterman begin his career in sales in the real estate investment space at RealNet USA, where he worked between 2006 and 2008. RealNet was a large-scale wholesaler of investment homes and nationwide hard money lender. Mr. Osterman learned how to source, evaluate, fund, sell and repair “low value” investment properties, and established a keen sense of how the single family real estate investment world worked. Mr. Osterman also originated loans as a hard money lender for home renovation investment. Mr. Osterman was involved in successfully closing and funding hundreds of “low value” fixer upper single family homes during his tenure, while successfully managing his own triplex property until its eventual successful sale.

 

From 2008-2009, Mr. Osterman and a few partners founded their own real estate investment firm, called Compass Group Realty, LLC and coupled it with co-founding a company called StopForeclosureShop.com that attempted to help homeowners save their homes by assisting and negotiating for them through the loan modification process (his first socially responsible business venture). By 2009, Mr. Osterman and his co-founders (including Mr. Allen, discussed below) changed the name of this business to InvestmentHomesDirect.com, and started to scale their efforts in the real estate investment space, growing to over 20 people and eventually opening a second office in Tampa, Florida. At its peak, InvestmentHomesDirect.com was buying and selling 20-25 “low value” single family homes a month from two offices and with over 30 employees. The end of this journey came in 2011, when Mr. Osterman and Mr. Allen decided to sell their interest to the last remaining founder and start up another real estate investment company called RT Equity Investments, LLC.

 

In 2014, Mr. Allen and Mr. Osterman opened an investment firm, Cloud Capital Management, LLC, that focuses on investing in small to medium balanced non-performing debt. Over the past three years, they managed a multi-million dollar mortgage note portfolio focused on capital efficiency and capital preservation.

 

 51 

 

Richard Allen

 

After graduating from the University of Central Florida, Mr. Allen obtained his real estate license in [Florida] and began working for Realnet USA in 2005, where he was consistently a top producer. During his time at RealNet, Mr. Allen gained experience in evaluating residential real estate as an investment and exploring options of multiple exit strategies for each asset.

 

In 2008, in the midst of what is now known as the largest financial crisis since the Great Depression and collapsing housing market, Mr. Allen and a few co-workers opened their own wholesale firm that eventually became known as InvestmentHomesDirect.com. In December of 2011, after growing the company for three years and boasting a track record of purchasing over 400 single family homes with a purchase price of $25,000,000 and a market value of $45,000,000 Mr. Allen and Mr. Osterman sold their interests in the company to the remaining partner.

 

In 2014, Mr. Allen and Mr. Osterman opened Cloud Capital Management, LLC to focus on investing in small to medium balanced non-performing mortgage loans. Over the past three years, they have managed a multi-million dollar mortgage note portfolio focused on capital efficiency and capital preservation.

 

Mr. Allen and Mr. Osterman have continued to disrupt the mortgage space by attempting to bring transparency and liquidity to the secondary mortgage note market through a proprietary online trading platform known as Paperstac.com. Paperstac.com seeks to provide a secure secondary trading platform environment for mortgage note trading.

 

Miriam Burgos

 

Miriam has over a decade of experience in both residential and commercial real estate. Over the last 10 years, her experience has been concentrated in developer, broker, and investor transactions and her areas of knowledge include acquisitions, ground-up development, remodels, lease negotiations, and franchisee start-ups. Her positions include:

 

Executive Administrative Assistant for private lender; KSC Mortgage

 

Administrative Assistant: The Sofran Group; A commercial & real estate development company

 

Executive Administrative Assistant for 7-Eleven, Commercial New Store Development (10 member division)

 

Administrative Assistant: DC Project & Construction Management

 

 52 

 

Brett Burky

 

Brett began his marketing career in 2003 in affiliate marketing. His main focus was on the different “traffic” sources on the internet and at that time SEO was his primary form of traffic.

 

From 2007 until 2010, Brett was a partner in a marketing agency where he managed six-figure monthly adwords budgets. Clients at that time included theme parks, professional speakers, and local businesses. At this time, he built on his digital marketing skills in SEO, Paid Search and Social Marketing. 

 

In late 2010, he left the agency to be able to start his own startup with a team of venture capital investors. He built a team of 15 content writers, a developer, and a media business partner. 

 

Brett developed over 150 websites all focused on affiliate marketing for different niches from weight loss to candles. 

 

In 2012 Brett left the affiliate marketing world to focus on teaching. 

 

Mike Mclin

 

Mike graduated from Full Sail University in 2003 with a degree in 3D Computer Animation. Shortly after graduating, Mike formed Clermont Media Group, a video production company, with two partners. In its first year the company released a wakeboard instructional DVD set titled “The Book,” which has sold over 100,000 discs worldwide and become wakeboarding industry’s top selling DVD of all-time.

 

From August 2010 to June 2013, Mike led an internet marketing team at a large real estate company where, among other things, he created a custom booking engine. In June 2013 he became a Senior Web Engineer at an eLearning company based in Orlando, FL. 

 

Legal Proceedings

 

Within the last five years, no Executive Officer or Significant Employee has been convicted of, or pleaded guilty or no contest to, any criminal matter, excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses.

 

Within the last five years, no Executive Officer or Significant Employee, no partnership of which an Executive Officer or Significant Employee was a general partner, and no corporation or other business association of which an Executive Officer or Significant Employee was an executive officer, has been a debtor in bankruptcy or any similar proceedings.

 

 53 

 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT

 

The limited liability company interests of the Company are represented by 20,000,000 “Shares,” of which 19,000,000 are designated as “Investor Shares” and 1,000,000 as “Common Shares.” Of the 19,000,000 total Investor Shares, 5,000,000 have been designated as “Class A Investor Shares.”

 

All of the Common Shares are owned by the Company’s Manager. The Class A Investor Shares will be owned by Investors.

 

As of the date of this Offering Circular, the Shares are owned as follows:

 

Common Shares

 

Name and Address of Owner  Amount of Ownership   Percent of Class 
Cloud Capital Management, LLC* 300 S Orange Ave, Suite 1000
Orlando, Florida 32801
   1,000,000    100%

 

Class A Investor Shares

 

Name and Address of Owner

   Amount of Ownership    Percent of Class 
N/A**   N/A**    N/A** 

 

* Cloud Capital Management, LLC is the Manager of the Company and, as of the date of this Offering Circular, is owned and controlled by Terrence Osterman and Richard Allen. Cloud Capital Management, LLC has filed a fictitious name registration with the Florida Division of Corporations and will do business as “MWM.”

 

** As of the date of this Offering Circular, no Class A Investor Shares have been issued.

 

 54 

 

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 

Overview

 

Terrence Osterman and Richard Allen, who are the principals of our Manager, will not receive compensation directly from the Company. However, they will receive compensation indirectly in two ways:

 

Because they own the Manager, they will benefit indirectly from the management fee paid by the Company to the Manager.

 

Because they own the Manager, they will benefit indirectly from distributions made to the Manager by the Company.

 

Management Fee Paid to Manager

 

The Company will pay the Manager a management fee equal to 0.1667% of the total capital accounts of all of the Members of the Company as of the last day of each calendar month, or approximately 2.0% of the capital accounts per year, plus a monthly fee of $60 for each active asset (loan). The “capital account” of a Member will generally be equal to the amount the Member paid for his or her interest in the Company, minus the amount of capital that has been returned to the Member.

 

The amount of the management fee will therefore depend on four factors:

 

How much capital is raised in the Offering;

 

How many loans the Company purchases;

 

When these loans are disposed of; and

 

How much capital has been returned to Members, if any.

 

Here are some illustrations of how the monthly management fee would be calculated:

 

Capital Accounts At

End of Month

  

Active Loans At

End of Month

  

Management Fee

For That Month

 
$4,368,755    98   $13,163 
$7,223,198    143   $20,621 
$12,649,888    227   $34,707 
$14,723,497    274   $40,984 

 

Those figures are only to illustrate the calculation. It is impossible to predict accurately how much the Manager will receive as management fees.

 

 55 

 

Ownership Interest of Manager

 

The ownership interests in a Delaware limited liability company are referred to as “limited liability company interests.” Under the LLC Agreement, the limited liability company interests in the Company are designated as “Shares,” consisting of 1,000,000 “Common Shares” and 19,000,000 “Investor Shares.” The Manager may further divide the 19,000,000 Investor Shares into one or more series, by adopting one or more authorizing resolutions. The Manager adopted the Authorizing Resolution to create 5,000,000 Class A Investor Shares.

 

All of the Common Shares are owned by the Manager, while the Class A Investor Shares will be owned by Investors. The Manager and its affiliates might also acquire Class A Investor Shares (on the same terms as other Investors).

 

As the owner of the Common Shares, the Manager will have the right to receive 100% of the profits of the Company after Investors receive their 10% annual return and a return of all of their capital. The amount of the profits the Manager will receive from owning its Common Shares therefore depends on a number of factors, including:

 

How much capital is raised in the Offering;

 

The investment returns the Company is able to achieve;

 

When those returns are achieved (the Company might not achieve the same return every year);

 

When the Company distributes money to Investors; and

 

The amount of expenses the Company incurs.

 

Given these variables, it is impossible to predict with any accuracy how much money the Manager will make from owning Common Shares.

 

Reimbursement of Expenses

 

The Company is required to reimburse the Manager the expenses the Manager incurs in organizing the Company and conducting this Offering.

 

Report to Investors

 

No less than once per year, the Company will provide Investors with a detailed statement showing:

 

The management fees paid to the Manager;

 

Any other fees paid to the Manager or its affiliates; and

 

Any transactions between the Company and the Manager or its affiliates.

 

 56 

 

In each case, the detailed statement will describe the services performed and the amount of compensation paid.

 

Method of Accounting

 

The compensation described in this section was calculated using the accrual method of accounting.

 

Stages of Development

 

The stages of the Company’s organization, development, and operation, and the compensation paid by the Company to the Manager and its affiliates and owners during each stage, are as follows:

 

Stage

Compensation
Organization Reimbursement of Expenses
Acquisition of Loans Management Fee
Operation

●     Management Fee

●     Distributions to Common Shares After Investors Have Received 10% Return and 100% of Capital

Liquidation Distributions to Common Shares After Investors Have Received 10% Return and 100% of Capital

 

 57 

 

VOTING RIGHTS OF OWNERS

 

Under the LLC Agreement, the Manager has full control over all aspects of the business of the Company. Investors will not be entitled to vote on any matter involving the Company, except for a limited right to remove the Manager for cause.

 

The Manager (Cloud Capital Management, LLC) is wholly-owned by the principals of our Manager. Thus, all voting rights in the Company are owned by Mr. Osterman and Mr. Allen.

 

 58 

 

INTEREST OF MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS IN CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS

 

The Company will pay the Manager a management fee equal to 0.1667% of the total capital accounts of all of the Members of the Company as of the last day of each calendar month, or approximately 2.0% of the capital accounts per year, plus an annual fee of $60 for each active asset (loan). The amount of the compensation paid to the Manager will depend on the amount of capital raised in the Offering and the speed with which it is returned to Investors.

 

The Company’s Manager (Cloud Capital Management, LLC) is wholly-owned by the principals of our Manager.

 

 59 

 

APPENDIX A: PRIOR PERFORMANCE TABLES

 

 60 

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 61 

 

GLOSSARY OF DEFINED TERMS

 

NSCM Agreement

The agreement captioned “Asset Management Agreement” with NSCM dated October 23, 2018.
Authorizing Resolution The resolution adopted by the Manager on November 1, 2018 creating the Class A Investor Shares.
Class A Investor Shares The interests in the Company that are being offered to the public in the Offering.
Code The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (i.e., the Federal tax code).
Common Shares The interests in the Company owned by the Manager.
Company Money With Meaning Fund, LLC, a limited liability company formed under the laws of Delaware.
HUD United States Housing and Urban Department
Investor Anyone who purchases Class A Investor Shares in the Offering.
Joinder Agreement The agreement captioned “Joinder Agreement” dated November ___, 2018, between the Company and SNSC.
LLC Agreement The agreement by and among the Company and all of its members captioned “Limited Liability Company Agreement” and dated November 1, 2018.
Management Agreement The agreement captioned “Management Services Agreement” between the Company and the Manager dated November 1, 2018.
Manager Cloud Capital Management, LLC, a limited liability company formed under the laws of Florida, which also does business using the fictitious name “MWM.”
Members The owners of the Company. Under the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, the owners of a limited liability company are referred to as “members.”
NSCM Neighborhood Stabilization Capital Management, LLC
Offering The offering of Class A Investor Shares to the public, pursuant to this Offering Circular.
Offering Circular The Offering Circular you are reading right now, which includes information about the Company, the Company, and the Offering.
Program An offering conducted by affiliates of the Company’s Manager that involved raising money from investors and investing in distressed mortgages, like the Company.
Regulations Regulations issued under the Code by the Internal Revenue Service.
SEC U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Servicing Agreement The agreement captioned “Flow Special Servicing Agreement” dated May 23, 2016 between the Manager and SNSC, as amended by the Joinder Agreement.  
Shares The limited liability company (ownership) interests in the Company, which are divided into Common Shares and Investor Shares.
Site The Internet site located at www.MWMfund.com.
SNSC SN Servicing Corporation.
Southside Southside Community Development & Housing Corporation.

 

62

 

FORM 1-A

Regulation A Offering Statement

Part III – Exhibits

 

Money With Meaning Fund, LLC

213 S. Dillard Street, Suite 150-E

Winter Garden, Florida 34787

www.mwmfund.com

 

December 7, 2018

 

The following Exhibits are filed as part of this Offering Statement:

 

Exhibit 1A-2A

Certificate of Formation of the Company filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on May 8, 2017.
Exhibit 1A-2B Limited Liability Company Agreement dated November 1, 2018.
Exhibit 1A-2C Authorizing Resolution dated November 1, 2018.
Exhibit 1A-4 Form of Investment Agreement.
Exhibit 1A-6A Servicing Agreement with SN Servicing Corporation.
Exhibit 1A-6B Master Servicing Agreement with Southside Community Development & Housing Corporation.
Exhibit 1A-6C Escrow Agreement with Prime Trust.
Exhibit 1A-6D Asset Management Agreement with Neighborhood Stabilization Capital Management, LLC.
Exhibit 1A-6E Management Services Agreement with Cloud Capital Management, LLC.
Exhibit 1A-6F Joinder Agreement modifying Servicing Agreement with SN Servicing Corporation
Exhibit 1A-11 Consent of Independent Auditor.
Exhibit 1A-12 Legal opinion of Flaster/Greenberg P.C.
Exhibit 1A-15.1 Prior Performance Tables

 

III-1

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation A, the issuer certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 1-A and has duly caused this offering statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the Winter Park, State of Florida, on December 7, 2018.

 

  Money With Meaning Fund, LLC
   
  Cloud Capital Management, LLC
  Manager
     
  By  
    Terrence Osterman, Managing Member

 

This offering statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Cloud Capital Management, LLC, as Manager

 

By    
  Terrence Osterman, Managing Member  

 

December 7, 2018

 

III-2

 

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