AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. a Delaware Corporation FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the Corporation), hereby certifies as follows: A. The name of the Corporation is FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. The Corporations original Certificate of Incorporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on September 7, 2016. B. This Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was duly adopted in accordance with Sections 242, 245 and 228 (by written consent of the sole stockholder of the Corporation) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, and restates, integrates and further amends the provisions of the Corporations Certificate of Incorporation. C. The text of the Certificate of Incorporation of this Corporation is hereby amended and restated in its entirety, effective October 25, 2016, at 4:01 p.m., EST, as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be executed by the undersigned officer, thereunto duly authorized, this 25th day of October 2016. FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. a Delaware corporation By:/s/ Franklin Ogele Name: Franklin Ogele Title: President/Secretary EXHIBIT A ARTICLE I The name of this corporation is FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. (hereinafter, the Corporation). ARTICLE II The address of the Corporations registered office in the State of Delaware is 16192 Coastal Highway, Lewes, Sussex County, Delaware 19958. The name of its registered agent at such address is Harvard Business Services Inc. ARTICLE III The nature of the business or purposes to be conducted or promoted by the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. ARTICLE IV Section 1. Authorized Shares. This Corporation is authorized to issue one hundred million (100,000,000) shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the Class A Common Stock), one hundred million (100,000,000) shares of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the Class B Common Stock, and together with the Class C Common Stock, the Common Stock), fifty million (50,000,000) shares of Class C Capital Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the Class C Capital Stock), and fifty million (50,000,000) shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share. The number of authorized shares of any class or classes of stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Corporation, voting together as a single class. Section 2. Common Stock. A statement of the designations of each class of Common Stock and the powers, preferences and rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof is as follows: (a) Voting Rights. (i) Except as otherwise provided herein or by applicable law, the holders of shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock shall at all times vote together as one class on all matters (including the election of directors) submitted to a vote or for the consent of the stockholders of the Corporation. (ii) Each holder of shares of Class A Common Stock shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each share of Class A Common Stock held as of the applicable date on any matter that is submitted to a vote or for the consent of the stockholders of the Corporation. 2 (iii) Each holder of shares of Class B Common Stock shall be entitled to ten (10) votes for each share of Class B Common Stock held as of the applicable date on any matter that is submitted to a vote or for the consent of the stockholders of the Corporation. (b) Dividends. Subject to the preferences applicable to any series of Preferred Stock, if any, outstanding at any time, the holders of Class A Common Stock and the holders of Class B Common Stock shall be entitled to share equally, on a per share basis, in such dividends and other distributions of cash, property or shares of stock of the Corporation as may be declared by the Board of Directors from time to time with respect to the Common Stock out of assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefor; provided, however, that in the event that such dividend is paid in the form of shares of Common Stock or rights to acquire Common Stock, the holders of Class A Common Stock shall receive Class A Common Stock or rights to acquire Class A Common Stock, as the case may be, and the holders of Class B Common Stock shall receive Class B Common Stock or rights to acquire Class B Common Stock, as the case may be. (c) Liquidation. Subject to the preferences applicable to any series of Preferred Stock, if any outstanding at any time, in the event of the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, distribution of assets or winding up of the Corporation, the holders of Class A Common Stock and the holders of Class B Common Stock shall be entitled to share equally, on a per share basis, all assets of the Corporation of whatever kind available for distribution to the holders of Common Stock. (d) Subdivision or Combinations. If the Corporation in any manner subdivides or combines the outstanding shares of one class of Common Stock, the outstanding shares of the other class of Common Stock will be subdivided or combined in the same manner. (e) Equal Status. Except as expressly provided in this Article IV, Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock shall have the same rights and privileges and rank equally, share ratably and be identical in all respects as to all matters. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (i) in the event of a merger, consolidation or other business combination requiring the approval of the holders of the Corporations capital stock entitled to vote thereon (whether or not the Corporation is the surviving entity), the holders of the Class A Common Stock shall have the right to receive, or the right to elect to receive, the same form of consideration, if any, as the holders of the Class B Common Stock and the holders of the Class A Common Stock shall have the right to receive, or the right to elect to receive, at least the same amount of consideration, if any, on a per share basis as the holders of the Class B Common Stock, and (ii) in the event of (x) any tender or exchange offer to acquire any shares of Common Stock by any third party pursuant to an agreement to which the Corporation is a party or (y) any tender or exchange offer by the Corporation to acquire any shares of Common Stock, pursuant to the terms of the applicable tender or exchange offer, the holders of the Class A Common Stock shall have the right to receive, or the right to elect to receive, the same form of consideration as the holders of the Class B Common Stock and the holders of the Class A Common Stock shall have the right to receive, or the right to elect to receive, at least the same amount of consideration on a per share basis as the holders of the Class B Common Stock. 3 (f) Conversion. (i) As used in this Section 2(f), the following terms shall have the following meanings: (1) Founder shall mean either Ray Watts or Franklin Ogele, each as a natural living person, and Founders shall mean both of them. (2) Class B Stockholder shall mean (a) the Founders, (b) the registered holder of a share of Class B Common Stock of FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. on October 15, 2016 (the Effective Time), (c) each natural person who Transferred shares of Class B Common Stock of FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. (3) Permitted Entity shall mean, with respect to any individual Class B Stockholder, any trust, account, plan, corporation, partnership, or limited liability company specified in Section 2(f)(iii)(2) established by or for such individual Class B Stockholder, so long as such entity meets the requirements of the exception set forth in Section 2(f)(iii)(2) applicable to such entity. (4) Transfer of a share of Class B Common Stock shall mean any sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, hypothecation or other transfer or disposition of such share or any legal or beneficial interest in such share, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law. A Transfer shall also include, without limitation, a transfer of a share of Class B Common Stock to a broker or other nominee (regardless of whether or not there is a corresponding change in beneficial ownership), or the transfer of, or entering into a binding agreement with respect to, Voting Control over a share of Class B Common Stock by proxy or otherwise; provided, however, that the following shall not be considered a Transfer within the meaning of this Section 2(f)(i)(4): a) the granting of a proxy to officers or directors of the Corporation at the request of the Board of Directors of the Corporation in connection with actions to be taken at an annual or special meeting of stockholders; b) entering into a voting trust, agreement or arrangement (with or without granting a proxy) solely with stockholders who are Class B Stockholders, that (A) is disclosed either in a Schedule 13D filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation, (B) either has a term not exceeding one (1) year or is terminable by the Class B Stockholder at any time and (C) does not involve any payment of cash, securities, property or other consideration to the Class B Stockholder other than the mutual promise to vote shares in a designated manner; or c) the pledge of shares of Class B Common Stock by a Class B Stockholder that creates a mere security interest in such shares pursuant to a bona fide loan or indebtedness transaction so long as the Class B Stockholder continues to exercise Voting 4 Control over such pledged shares; provided, however, that a foreclosure on such shares of Class B Common Stock or other similar action by the pledgee shall constitute a Transfer. (5) Voting Control with respect to a share of Class B Common Stock shall mean the power (whether exclusive or shared) to vote or direct the voting of such share of Class B Common Stock by proxy, voting agreement or otherwise. (ii) Each share of Class B Common Stock shall be convertible into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock at the option of the holder thereof at any time upon written notice to the transfer agent of the Corporation. (iii) Each share of Class B Common Stock shall automatically, without any further action, convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock upon a Transfer of such share, other than a Transfer: (1) from a Founder, or such Founders Permitted Entities, to the other Founder, or such Founders Permitted Entities. (2) by a Class B Stockholder who is a natural person to any of the following Permitted Entities, and from any of the following Permitted Entities back to such Class B Stockholder and/or any other Permitted Entity established by or for such Class B Stockholder: a) a trust for the benefit of such Class B Stockholder and for the benefit of no other person, provided such Transfer does not involve any payment of cash, securities, property or other consideration (other than an interest in such trust) to the Class B Stockholder and, provided, further, that in the event such Class B Stockholder is no longer the exclusive beneficiary of such trust, each share of Class B Common Stock then held by such trust shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock; b) a trust for the benefit of persons other than the Class B Stockholder so long as the Class B Stockholder has sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held by such trust, provided such Transfer does not involve any payment of cash, securities, property or other consideration (other than an interest in such trust) to the Class B Stockholder, and, provided, further, that in the event the Class B Stockholder no longer has sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held by such trust, each share of Class B Common Stock then held by such trust shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock; c) a trust under the terms of which such Class B Stockholder has retained a qualified interest within the meaning of§2702(b)(1) of the Code and/or a reversionary interest so long as the Class B Stockholder has sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held by such trust; provided, however, that in the event the Class B Stockholder no longer has sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held 5 by such trust, each share of Class B Common Stock then held by such trust shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock; d) an Individual Retirement Account, as defined in Section 408(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, or a pension, profit sharing, stock bonus or other type of plan or trust of which such Class B Stockholder is a participant or beneficiary and which satisfies the requirements for qualification under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code; provided that in each case such Class B Stockholder has sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held in such account, plan or trust, and provided, further, that in the event the Class B Stockholder no longer has sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held by such account, plan or trust, each share of Class B Common Stock then held by such trust shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock; e) a corporation in which such Class B Stockholder directly, or indirectly through one or more Permitted Entities, owns shares with sufficient Voting Control in the corporation, or otherwise has legally enforceable rights, such that the Class B Stockholder retains sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held by such corporation; provided that in the event the Class B Stockholder no longer owns sufficient shares or has sufficient legally enforceable rights to enable the Class B Stockholder to retain sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held by such corporation, each share of Class B Common Stock then held by such corporation shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock; f) a partnership in which such Class B Stockholder directly, or indirectly through one or more Permitted Entities, owns partnership interests with sufficient Voting Control in the partnership, or otherwise has legally enforceable rights, such that the Class B Stockholder retains sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held by such partnership; provided that in the event the Class B Stockholder no longer owns sufficient partnership interests or has sufficient legally enforceable rights to enable the Class B Stockholder to retain sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held by such partnership, each share of Class B Common Stock then held by such partnership shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock; or g) a limited liability company in which such Class B Stockholder directly, or indirectly through one or more Permitted Entities, owns membership interests with sufficient Voting Control in the limited liability company, or otherwise has legally enforceable rights, such that the Class B Stockholder retains sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held by such limited liability company; provided that in the event the Class B Stockholder no longer owns sufficient membership interests or has sufficient legally enforceable rights to enable the Class B Stockholder to retain sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock held by such limited liability company, each share of Class B 6 Common Stock then held by such limited liability company shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the shares of Class B Common Stock held by the Permitted Entity of a Class B Stockholder would constitute stock of a controlled corporation (as defined in Section 2036(b)(2) of the Code) upon the death of such Class B Stockholder, and the Transfer of shares Class B Common Stock by such Class B Stockholder to the Permitted Entity did not involve a bona fide sale for an adequate and full consideration in money or moneys worth (as contemplated by Section 2036(a) of the Code), then such shares will not automatically convert to Class A Common Stock if the Class B Stockholder does not directly or indirectly retain Voting Control over such shares until such time as the shares of Class B Common Stock would no longer constitute stock of a controlled corporation pursuant to the Code upon the death of such Class B Stockholder (such time is referred to as the Voting Shift). If the Class B Stockholder does not, within five (5) business days following the mailing of the Corporations proxy statement for the first annual or special meeting of stockholders following the Voting Shift, directly or indirectly through one or more Permitted Entities assume sole dispositive power and exclusive Voting Control with respect to such shares of Class B Common Stock, each such share of Class B Common Stock shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock. (3) by a Class B Stockholder that is a partnership, or a nominee for a partnership, which partnership beneficially held more than five percent (5%) of the total outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock as of the Effective Time, to any person or entity that, at the Effective Time, was a partner of such partnership pro rata in accordance with their ownership interests in the partnership and the terms of any applicable partnership or similar agreement binding the partnership at the Effective Time, and any further Transfer(s) by any such partner that is a partnership or limited liability company to any person or entity that was at such time a partner or member of such partnership or limited liability company pro rata in accordance with their ownership interests in the partnership or limited liability company and the terms of any applicable partnership or similar agreement binding the partnership or limited liability company at the Effective Time. All shares of Class B Common Stock held by affiliated entities shall be aggregated together for the purposes of determining the satisfaction of such five percent (5%) threshold. (4) by a Class B Stockholder that is a limited liability company, or a nominee for a limited liability company, which limited liability company beneficially held more than five percent (5%) of the total outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock as of the Effective Time, to any person or entity that, at the Effective Time, was a member of such limited liability company pro rata in accordance with their ownership interests in the company and the terms of any applicable agreement binding the company and its members at the Effective Time, and any further Transfer(s) by any such member that is a partnership or limited liability company to any person or entity that was at such time a partner or member of such partnership or limited liability company pro rata in accordance with their ownership interests in the partnership or limited liability company and the terms of any applicable partnership or similar agreement binding the partnership or limited liability company. All shares of Class B Common Stock held by affiliated entities shall be aggregated together for the purposes of determining the satisfaction of such five percent (5%) threshold. 7 (iv) Each share of Class B Common Stock held of record by a Class B Stockholder who is a natural person, or by such Class B Stockholders Permitted Entities, shall automatically, without any further action, convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock upon the death of such Class B Stockholder; provided, however, that: (1) If a Founder, or such Founders Permitted Entity (in either case, the Transferring Founder) Transfers exclusive Voting Control (but not ownership) of shares of Class B Common Stock to the other Founder (the Transferee Founder) which Transfer of Voting Control is contingent or effective upon the death of the Transferring Founder, then each share of Class B Common Stock that is the subject of such Transfer shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock upon that date which is the earlier of: (a) nine (9) months after the date upon which the Transferring Founder died, or (b) the date upon which the Transferee Founder ceases to hold exclusive Voting Control over such shares of Class B Common Stock; provided, further, that if the Transferee Founder shall die within nine (9) months following the death of the Transferring Founder, then a trustee designated by the Transferee Founder and approved by the Board of Directors may exercise Voting Control over: (x) the Transferring Founders shares of Class B Common Stock and, in such instance, each such share of Class B Common Stock shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock upon that date which is the earlier of: (A) nine (9) months after the date upon which the Transferring Founder died, or (B) the date upon which such trustee ceases to hold exclusive Voting Control over such shares of Class B Common Stock; and (y) the Transferee Founders shares of Class B Common Stock (or shares held by an entity of the type referred to in paragraph (2) below established by or for the Transferee Founder) and, in such instance, each such share of Class B Common Stock shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock upon that date which is the earlier of: (A) nine (9) months after the date upon which the Transferee Founder died, or (B) the date upon which such trustee ceases to hold exclusive Voting Control over such shares of Class B Common Stock; and (2) If both Founders die simultaneously, a trustee designated by the Founders and approved by the Board of Directors may exercise Voting Control over the Founders shares of Class B Common Stock and, in such instance, each such share of Class B Common Stock shall automatically convert into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock upon that date which is the earlier of: (a) nine (9) months after the date upon which both Founders died, or (b) the date upon which such trustee ceases to hold exclusive Voting Control over such shares of Class B Common Stock. (v) The Corporation may, from time to time, establish such policies and procedures relating to the conversion of the Class B Common Stock to Class A Common Stock and the general administration of this dual class common stock structure, including the issuance of stock certificates with respect thereto, as it may deem necessary or advisable, and may request that holders of shares of Class B Common Stock furnish affidavits or other proof to the Corporation as it deems necessary to verify the ownership of Class B Common Stock and to confirm that a conversion to Class A Common Stock has not occurred. A determination by the Secretary of the Corporation that a Transfer results in a conversion to Class A Common Stock shall be conclusive. 8 (vi) In the event of a conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock to shares of Class A Common Stock pursuant to this Section 2, such conversion shall be deemed to have been made at the time that the Transfer of such shares occurred. Upon any conversion of Class B Common Stock to Class A Common Stock, all rights of the holder of shares of Class B Common Stock shall cease and the person or persons in whose names or names the certificate or certificates representing the shares of Class A Common Stock are to be issued shall be treated for all purposes as having become the record holder or holders of such shares of Class A Common Stock. Shares of Class B Common Stock that are converted into shares of Class A Common Stock as provided in this Section 2 shall be retired and may not be reissued. (g) Reservation of Stock. The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Class A Common Stock, solely for the purpose of effecting the conversion of the shares of Class B Common Stock, such number of its shares of Class A Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient to effect the conversion of all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock into shares of Class A Common Stock. Section 3. Change in Control Transaction. The Corporation shall not consummate a Change in Control Transaction without first obtaining the affirmative vote, at a duly called annual or special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation, of the holders of the greater of: (A) a majority of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, and (B) sixty percent (60%) of the voting power of the shares of capital stock present in person or represented by proxy at the stockholder meeting called to consider the Change in Control Transaction and entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class. For the purposes of this section, a Change in Control Transaction means the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) the sale, encumbrance or disposition (other than non-exclusive licenses in the ordinary course of business and the grant of security interests in the ordinary course of business) by the Corporation of all or substantially all of the Corporations assets; (b) the merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into any other corporation or entity, other than a merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities of the Corporation outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity or its parent) more than fifty percent (50%) of the total voting power represented by the voting securities of the Corporation or such surviving entity or its parent outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation; or (c) the issuance by the Corporation, in a transaction or series of related transactions, of voting securities representing more than two percent (2%) of the total voting power of the Corporation before such issuance, to any person or persons acting as a group as contemplated in Rule 13d-5(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (or any successor provision) such that, following such transaction or related transactions, such person or group of persons would hold more than fifty percent (50%) of the total voting power of the Corporation, after giving effect to such issuance. 9 Section 4. Preferred Stock. The Board of Directors is authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by law, to provide for the issuance of shares of Preferred Stock in series, and to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each such series, and to fix the designation, power, preferences, and rights of the shares of each such series and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof. Except as otherwise required by law, holders of Common Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Certificate of Incorporation (including any certificate of designation filed with respect to any series of Preferred Stock) that relates solely to the terms of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together as a class with the holders of one or more other such series, to vote thereon by law or pursuant to this Certificate of Incorporation (including any certificate of designation filed with respect to any series of Preferred Stock). Section 5. Class C Capital Stock. A statement of the designation of the Class C Capital Stock and the powers, preferences and rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof is as follows: (a) Voting. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, shares of Class C Capital Stock shall have no voting power and the holders thereof, as such, shall not be entitled to vote on any matter that is submitted to a vote or for the consent of the stockholders of the Corporation. (b) Dividends. Subject to the preferences applicable to any series of Preferred Stock, if any, outstanding at any time, the holders of Class C Capital Stock shall be entitled to receive, on a per share basis, the same form and amount of dividends and other distributions of cash, property or shares of stock of the Corporation as may be declared by the Board of Directors from time to time with respect to shares of the Common Stock out of assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefor; provided , however, that in the event that such dividend is paid in the form of shares of Common Stock or rights to acquire Common Stock, the holders of Class C Capital Stock shall receive Class C Capital Stock or rights to acquire Class C Capital Stock, as the case may be. (c) Conversion upon Liquidation. Immediately prior to the earlier of (i) any distribution of assets of the Corporation to the holders of the Common Stock in connection with a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, distribution of assets or winding up of the Corporation pursuant to Section 2(c) or (ii) any record date established to determine the holders of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to receive such distribution of assets, each outstanding share of the Class C Capital Stock shall automatically, without any further action, convert into and become one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock. The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Class A Common Stock, solely for the purpose of effecting the conversion of the shares of Class C Capital Stock pursuant to this Section 5(c), such number of its shares of Class A Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient to effect the conversion of all outstanding shares of Class C Capital Stock into shares of Class A Common Stock. (d) Subdivision or Combinations. If the Corporation in any manner subdivides or combines the outstanding shares of any class of Common Stock, the outstanding 10 shares of the Class C Capital Stock will be subdivided or combined in the same manner. The Corporation shall not subdivide or combine the outstanding shares of the Class C Capital Stock unless a subdivision or combination is made in the same manner with respect to each class of Common Stock. (e) Equal Status. Except as expressly provided in this Article IV, Class C Capital Stock shall have the same rights and privileges and rank equally, share ratably and be identical in all respects to the Common Stock as to all matters. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (i) in the event of a merger, consolidation or other business combination of the Corporation requiring the approval of the holders of the Corporations capital stock entitled to vote thereon (whether or not the Corporation is the surviving entity), the holders of the Class C Capital Stock shall receive the same amount and form of consideration, if any, on a per share basis as the consideration, if any, received by holders of the Class A Common Stock in connection with such merger, consolidation or combination (provided that if holders of Class A Common Stock are entitled to make an election as to the amount or form of consideration such holders shall receive in any such merger, consolidation or combination with respect to their shares of Class A Common Stock, the holders of Class C Capital Stock shall be entitled to make the same election as to their shares of Class C Capital Stock), and (ii) in the event of (x) any tender or exchange offer to acquire any shares of Common Stock by any third party pursuant to an agreement to which the Corporation is a party or (y) any tender or exchange offer by the Corporation to acquire any shares of Common Stock, pursuant to the terms of the applicable tender or exchange offer, the holders of the Class C Capital Stock shall receive the same amount and form of consideration on a per share basis as the holders of the Class A Common Stock (provided that if holders of Class A Common Stock are entitled to make an election as to the amount or form of consideration such holders shall receive in any such tender or exchange offer with respect to their shares of Class A Common Stock, the holders of Class C Capital Stock shall be entitled to make the same election as to their shares of Class C Capital Stock). ARTICLE V The Corporation is to have perpetual existence. ARTICLE VI Section 1. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors. In addition to the powers and authority expressly conferred upon them by statute or by this Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation, the directors are hereby empowered to exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things as may be exercised or done by the Corporation. Section 2. In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by statute, the Board of Directors is expressly authorized to adopt, alter, amend or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation. The affirmative vote of at least a majority of the Board of Directors then in office shall be required in order for the Board of Directors to adopt, amend, alter or repeal the Corporations Bylaws. The Corporations Bylaws may also be adopted, amended, altered or repealed by the stockholders of the Corporation. Notwithstanding the above or any other provision of this Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws of the Corporation may not be 11 amended, altered or repealed except in accordance with Article X of the Bylaws. No Bylaw hereafter legally adopted, amended, altered or repealed shall invalidate any prior act of the directors or officers of the Corporation that would have been valid if such Bylaw had not been adopted, amended, altered or repealed. Section 3. (a) If, at any time during which shares of capital stock of the Corporation are listed for trading on either The Nasdaq National Market (Nasdaq ) or the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), holders of the requisite voting power under the then-applicable Nasdaq or NYSE listing standards notify the Corporation in writing of their election to cause the Corporation to rely upon the applicable controlled company exemptions (the Controlled Company Exemption) to the corporate governance rules and requirements of the Nasdaq or the NYSE (the Exchange Governance Rules), the Corporation shall call a special meeting of the stockholders to consider whether to approve the election to be held within ninety (90) days of written notice of such election (or, if the next succeeding annual meeting of stockholders will be held within ninety (90) days of written notice of such election, the Corporation shall include a proposal to the same effect to be considered at such annual meeting). The Corporation shall not elect to rely upon the Controlled Company Exemption until such time as the Corporation shall have received the approval from holders of at least sixty-six and two thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation at such annual or special meeting. (b) In the event such approval is obtained, for so long as shares of the capital stock of the Corporation are listed on either the Nasdaq or the NYSE and the Corporation remains eligible for the Controlled Company Exemption under the requirements of the applicable Exchange Governance Rules, then the Board of Directors shall be constituted such that (i) a majority of the directors on the Board of Directors shall be Outside Directors (as defined below), and (ii) the Corporations compensation committee and the governance and nominating committee (or such committees serving similar functions as the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall constitute from time to time) shall consist of at least two (2) members of the Board of Directors and shall be composed entirely of Outside Directors. In the event the number of Outside Directors serving on the Board of Directors constitutes less than a majority of the directors on the Board of Directors as a result of the death, resignation or removal of an Outside Director, then the Board of Directors may continue to properly exercise its powers and no action of the Board of Directors shall be so invalidated, provided, that the Board of Directors shall promptly take such action as is necessary to appoint new Outside Director(s) to the Board of Directors. (c) An Outside Director shall mean a director who, currently and for any of the past three years, is and was not an officer of the Corporation (other than service as the chairman of the Board of Directors) or a parent or subsidiary of the Corporation and is not and was not otherwise employed by the corporation or a parent or subsidiary of the Corporation. Section 4. The chairman of the Board of Directors shall be an Outside Director (as defined above) and shall not hold any other office of the Corporation unless the appointment of the chairman is approved by two-thirds of the members of the Board of Directors then in office, 12 provided , however , that if there is no chief executive officer or president of the Corporation as a result of the death, resignation or removal of such officer, then the chairman of the Board of Directors may also serve in an interim capacity as the chief executive officer of the Corporation until the Board shall appoint a new chief executive officer. Section 5. The Board of Directors of the Corporation shall establish an audit committee whose principal purpose will be to oversee the Corporations and its subsidiaries accounting and financial reporting processes, internal systems of control, independent auditor relationships and audits of consolidated financial statements of the Corporation and its subsidiaries. The audit committee will also determine the appointment of the independent auditors of the Corporation and any change in such appointment and ensure the independence of the Corporations auditors. In addition, the audit committee will assume such other duties and responsibilities delegated to it by the Board of Directors and specified for it under applicable law and Exchange Governance Rules. Section 6. The Board of Directors of the Corporation shall establish a corporate governance and nominating committee whose principal duties will be to assist the Board of Directors by identifying individuals qualified to become members of the Board of Directors consistent with criteria approved by the Board of Directors, to recommend to the Board of Directors for its approval the slate of nominees to be proposed by the Board of Directors to the stockholders for election to the Board of Directors, to develop and recommend to the Board of Directors the governance principles applicable to the Corporation, as well as such other duties and responsibilities delegated to it by the Board of Directors and specified for it under applicable law and Exchange Governance Rules. In the event the corporate governance and nominating committee will not be recommending a then incumbent director for inclusion in the slate of nominees to be proposed by the Board of Directors to the stockholders for election to the Board of Directors, and provided such incumbent director has not notified the committee that he or she will be resigning or that he or she does not intend to stand for re-election to the Board of Directors, then, in the case of an election to be held at an annual meeting of stockholders, the corporate governance and nominating committee will recommend the slate of nominees to the Board of Directors at least thirty (30) days prior to the latest date required by the provisions of Sections 2.14 (advance notice of stockholder business) and 2.15 (advance notice of director nominations) of the Bylaws of the Corporation (as such provisions may be amended from time to time) for stockholders to submit nominations for directors at such annual meeting, or in the case of an election to be held at a special meeting of stockholders, at least ten (10) days prior to the latest date required by the provisions of Sections 2.14 and 2.15 of the Bylaws for stockholders to submit nominations for directors at such special meeting. Section 7. The Board of Directors of the Corporation shall establish a compensation committee whose principal duties will be to review employee compensation policies and programs as well as the compensation of the chief executive officer and other executive officers of the Corporation, to recommend to the Board of Directors a compensation program for outside members of the Board of Directors, as well as such other duties and responsibilities delegated to it by the Board of Directors and specified for it under applicable law and Exchange Governance Rules. 13 Section 8. Elections of directors need not be by written ballot unless the Bylaws of the Corporation shall so provide. Section 9. No stockholder will be permitted to cumulate votes at any election of directors. Section 10. The number of directors that constitute the whole Board of Directors shall be fixed exclusively in the manner designated in the Bylaws of the Corporation. ARTICLE VII Section 1. To the fullest extent permitted by the General Corporation Law of Delaware as the same exists or as may hereafter be amended, a director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. If the General Corporation Law of Delaware is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated to the fullest extent permitted by the General Corporation Law of Delaware, as so amended. Section 2. The Corporation may indemnify to the fullest extent permitted by law any person made or threatened to be made a party to an action or proceeding, whether criminal, civil, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he, she, his or her testator or intestate is or was a director, officer, employee or agent at the request of the Corporation or any predecessor to the Corporation or serves or served at any other enterprise as a director, officer, employee or agent at the request of the Corporation or any predecessor to the Corporation. Section 3. Neither any amendment or repeal of any Section of this Article VII, nor the adoption of any provision of this Certificate of Incorporation inconsistent with this Article VII, shall eliminate or reduce the effect of this Article VII, in respect of any matter occurring, or any action or proceeding accruing or arising or that, but for this Article VII, would accrue or arise, prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption of an inconsistent provision. ARTICLE VIII Meetings of stockholders may be held within or without the State of Delaware, as the Bylaws may provide. The books of the Corporation may be kept (subject to any provision contained in the statutes) outside of the State of Delaware at such place or places as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors or in the Bylaws of the Corporation. ARTICLE IX Section 1. Except as otherwise provided for or fixed by or pursuant to the provisions of Article IV hereof in relation to the rights of the holders of Preferred Stock to elect directors under specified circumstances, newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors, created in accordance with the Bylaws of the Corporation, and any vacancies on the Board of Directors resulting from death, resignation, disqualification, removal or other cause shall be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office, even though less than a quorum of the Board of Directors, or by a sole remaining 14 director. Any director elected in accordance with the preceding sentence shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until such directors successor shall have been elected and qualified, or until such directors earlier death, resignation or removal. No decrease in the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director. Section 2. Any director or the entire Board of Directors may be removed from office at any time, with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote in the election of directors. ARTICLE X Advance notice of new business and stockholder nominations for the election of directors shall be given in the manner and to the extent provided in the Bylaws of the Corporation. ARTICLE XI Section 1. Unless otherwise required by law, special meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation, for any purpose or purposes, may be called only by (i) the Board of Directors of the Corporation, (ii) the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, (iii) the Chief Executive Officer (or, in the absence of a Chief Executive Officer, the President) of the Corporation, or (iv) a holder, or group of holders, of Common Stock holding more than twenty percent (20%) of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote. Section 2. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation and may not be effected by any consent in writing by such stockholders. ARTICLE XII The Corporation reserves the right to amend or repeal any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation in the manner prescribed by the laws of the State of Delaware and all rights conferred upon stockholders are granted subject to this reservation; provided, however, that notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate of Incorporation, or any provision of law that might otherwise permit a lesser vote or no vote, but in addition to any vote of the holders of any class or series of the stock of the Corporation, and, as applicable, such other approvals of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, as are required by law or by this Certificate of Incorporation: (i) the unanimous consent of Board of Directors then in office, and the affirmative vote of the holders at least a majority of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote, shall be required to amend or repeal Article IV, Section 2, Article IV, Section 5 or this clause (i) of Article XII; (ii) the affirmative vote of the holders of the greater of: (A) a majority of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote thereon, or (B) sixty percent (60%) of the voting power of the shares of capital stock present in person or represented by proxy at the stockholder meeting and entitled to vote thereon, shall be required to amend or repeal Article IV, Section 3 or this clause (ii) of Article XII; (iii) the consent of a 15 majority of the members of the Board then in office, and the affirmative vote of the holders at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote shall be required to amend or repeal Article IV, Section 4 and Article XI or this clause (iii) of Article XII; (iv) the unanimous consent of the Board of Directors then in office and the consent of at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66 2/3%) of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation shall be required to amend or repeal Article VI, Section 3, 5, 6 or 7 or this clause (iv) of Article XII; and (v) the consent of at least two-thirds of the members of the Board of Directors then in office and the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote shall be required to amend or repeal Article VI, Section 4 or this clause (v) of Article XII. 16
FRANKLIN OGELE, P.A. Attorney at Law One Gateway Center, Suite 2600 Newark, NJ 07102 Email: fogele@msn.com Phone (973) 277 4239 Bar Admissions Fax (862) 772 3985 New York and New Jersey October 25, 2016 Board of Directors First Phoenix Investments, Inc. 245 Park Avenue, 39th Fl New York, New York 10167 To the Board of Directors: I have acted as counsel to First Phoenix Investments, Inc. (the Company ) with respect to the preparation and filing of an offering statement on Form 1-A. The offering statement covers the contemplated sale of up to 10 million shares of the Company s Common Stock. In connection with the opinion contained herein, I have examined the offering statement, the articles of incorporation (as amended) and bylaws, the minutes of meetings of the Company s board of directors, as well as all other documents necessary to render an opinion. In my examination, I have assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies. Based upon the foregoing, I am of the opinion that the common shares being sold pursuant to the offering statement are duly authorized and will be, when issued in the manner described in the offering statement, legally and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. No opinion is being rendered hereby with respect to the truth and accuracy, or completeness of the offering statement or any portion thereof. I further consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the offering statement. Yours truly, /s/ Franklin Ogele Franklin Ogele
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT THIS INVESTMENT INVOLVES A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. THIS INVESTMENT IS SUITABLE ONLY FOR PERSONS WHO CAN BEAR THE ECONOMIC RISK FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME AND WHO CAN AFFORD TO LOSE THEIR ENTIRE INVESTMENT. FURTHERMORE, INVESTORS MUST UNDERSTAND THAT SUCH INVESTMENT IS ILLIQUID AND IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO BE ILLIQUID FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME. NO PUBLIC MARKET EXISTS FOR THE SECURITIES, AND NO PUBLIC MARKET IS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP FOLLOWING THIS OFFERING. THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE ACT), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS AND ARE BEING OFFERED AND SOLD IN RELIANCE ON EXEMPTIONS FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE ACT AND STATE SECURITIES OR BLUE SKY LAWS. ALTHOUGH AN OFFERING CIRCULAR HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (THE SEC), THAT OFFERING STATEMENT DOES NOT INCLUDE THE SAME INFORMATION THAT WOULD BE INCLUDED IN A REGISTRATION CIRCULAR UNDER THE ACT.THE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SEC, ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION OR OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITY, NOR HAVE ANY OF THE FOREGOING AUTHORITIES PASSED UPON THE MERITS OF THIS OFFERING OR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THE SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION MADE AVAILABLE TO SUBSCRIBER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING BY THE COMPANY. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS UNLAWFUL. THE COMPANY IS RELYING ON THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SET FORTH BY EACH SUBSCRIBER IN THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED BY SUBSCRIBER IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING TO DETERMINE THE APPLICABILITY TO THIS OFFERING OF EXEMPTIONS FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE ACT. PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS MAY NOT TREAT THE CONTENTS OF THE SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT, THE OFFERING CIRCULAR OR ANY OF THE OTHER MATERIALS (COLLECTIVELY, THE OFFERING MATERIALS) OR ANY PRIOR OR SUBSEQUENT COMMUNICATIONS FROM THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS (INCLUDING TESTING THE WATERS MATERIALS) AS INVESTMENT, LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. IN MAKING AN INVESTMENT DECISION, INVESTORS MUST RELY ON THEIR OWN EXAMINATION OF THE COMPANY AND THE TERMS OF THIS OFFERING, INCLUDING THE MERITS AND THE RISKS INVOLVED. EACH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR SHOULD CONSULT THE INVESTORS OWN COUNSEL, ACCOUNTANT AND OTHER PROFESSIONAL ADVISOR AS TO INVESTMENT, LEGAL, TAX AND OTHER RELATED MATTERS CONCERNING THE INVESTORS PROPOSED INVESTMENT. ________________________________________ THE OFFERING MATERIALS MAY CONTAIN FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION RELATING TO, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE COMPANY, ITS BUSINESS PLAN AND STRATEGY, AND ITS INDUSTRY. THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE BASED ON THE BELIEFS OF, ASSUMPTIONS MADE BY, AND INFORMATION CURRENTLY AVAILABLE TO THE COMPANYS MANAGEMENT. WHEN USED IN THE OFFERING MATERIALS, THE WORDS ESTIMATE, PROJECT, BELIEVE, ANTICIPATE, INTEND, EXPECT AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS ARE INTENDED TO IDENTIFY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHICH CONSTITUTE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE STATEMENTS REFLECT MANAGEMENTS CURRENT VIEWS WITH RESPECT TO FUTURE EVENTS AND ARE SUBJECT TO RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES THAT COULD CAUSE THE COMPANYS ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE CONTAINED IN THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. INVESTORS ARE CAUTIONED NOT TO PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE ON THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHICH SPEAK ONLY AS OF THE DATE ON WHICH THEY ARE MADE. THE COMPANY DOES NOT UNDERTAKE ANY OBLIGATION TO REVISE OR UPDATE THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS TO REFLECT EVENTS OR CIRCUMSTANCES AFTER SUCH DATE OR TO REFLECT THE OCCURRENCE OF UNANTICIPATED EVENTS. THE COMPANY MAY NOT BE OFFERING THE SECURITIES IN EVERY STATE.THE OFFERING MATERIALS DO NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER OR SOLICITATION IN ANY STATE OR JURISDICTION IN WHICH THE SECURITIES ARE NOT BEING OFFERED. THE INFORMATION PRESENTED IN THE OFFERING MATERIALS WAS PREPARED BY THE COMPANY SOLELY FOR THE USE BY PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING. NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES ARE MADE AS TO THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN ANY OFFERING MATERIALS, AND NOTHING CONTAINED IN THE OFFERING MATERIALS IS OR SHOULD BE RELIED UPON AS A PROMISE OR REPRESENTATION AS TO THE FUTURE PERFORMANCE OF THE COMPANY. THE COMPANY RESERVES THE RIGHT IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION AND FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER TO MODIFY, AMEND AND/OR WITHDRAW ALL OR A PORTION OF THE OFFERING AND/OR ACCEPT OR REJECT IN WHOLE OR IN PART ANY PROSPECTIVE INVESTMENT IN THE SECURITIES OR TO ALLOT TO ANY PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR LESS THAN THE AMOUNT OF SECURITIES SUCH INVESTOR DESIRES TO PURCHASE. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE INDICATED, THE OFFERING MATERIALS SPEAK AS OF THEIR DATE. NEITHER THE DELIVERY NOR THE PURCHASE OF THE SECURITIES SHALL, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO CHANGE IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY SINCE THAT DATE. 2 ________________________________________ TO: FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. 245 Park Ave, 39th Fl New York, New York 10167 Ladies and Gentlemen: 1. Subscription. (a) The undersigned (Subscriber) hereby irrevocably subscribes for and agrees to purchase the number of Shares of Common Stock (the Securities), of FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the Company) set out on the signature page hereto, at a purchase price of $2 per share (the Per Security Price), upon the terms and conditions set forth herein. The rights and preferences of the Securities are as set forth in the Companys amended and restated Certificate of Incorporation which appears as an Exhibit to the Offering Statement filed with the SEC covering the Securities. (b) By executing this Subscription Agreement, Subscriber acknowledges that Subscriber has received this Subscription Agreement, a copy of the Offering Statement of the Company filed with the SEC and any other information required by the Subscriber to make an investment decision. (c) This Subscription may be accepted or rejected in whole or in part, at any time prior to a Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), by the Company at its sole discretion. In addition, the Company, at its sole discretion, may allocate to Subscriber only a portion of the number of Securities Subscriber has subscribed for. The Company will notify Subscriber whether this subscription is accepted (whether in whole or in part) or rejected. If Subscribers subscription is rejected, Subscribers payment (or portion thereof if partially rejected) will be returned to Subscriber without interest and all of Subscribers obligations hereunder shall terminate. (d) The aggregate number of Securities to be sold in this Offering is 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock. The Company may accept subscriptions until twelve months from the effective date of this Offering as provided in the Offering Circular or the decision by the Company management to deem the offering closed (Closing Date). (e) In the event of rejection of this subscription in its entirety, or in the event the sale of the Securities (or any portion thereof) is not consummated for any reason, this Subscription Agreement shall have no force or effect, except for Section 5 hereof, which shall remain in force and effect. 3 ________________________________________ 2. Purchase Procedure. (a) Payment. The purchase price for the Securities shall be paid simultaneously with the execution and delivery to the Company of the signature page of this Subscription Agreement. Subscriber shall deliver a signed copy of this Subscription Agreement along with payment for the aggregate purchase price of the Securities by a check for available funds made payable to FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. or by wire or ACH transfer to an account designated by the Company. (b) Escrow arrangements. Payment for the Securities shall be received by FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. s Special Account (the Investors Account) from the undersigned by transfer of immediately available funds or other means approved by the Company at least two days prior to the applicable Closing, in the amount as set forth in Appendix A on the signature page hereto. Upon such Closing, the Company shall release such funds to the Companys general account. The undersigned shall receive notice and evidence of the digital entry of the number of the Securities owned by undersigned reflected on the books and records of the Company and verified by VStock Transfer (the Transfer Agent), which books and records shall bear a notation that the Securities were sold in reliance upon Regulation A. 3. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to Subscriber that the following representations and warranties are true and complete in all material respects as of the date of each Closing Date, except as otherwise indicated. For purposes of this Agreement, an individual shall be deemed to have knowledge of a particular fact or other matter if such individual is actually aware of such fact. The Company will be deemed to have knowledge of a particular fact or other matter if one of the Companys current officers has, or at any time had, actual knowledge of such fact or other matter. (a) Organization and Standing. The Company is a corporation duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties and assets, to execute and deliver this Subscription Agreement, and any other agreements or instruments required hereunder. The Company is duly qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in all jurisdictions in which the nature of its activities and of its properties (both owned and leased) makes such qualification necessary, except for those jurisdictions in which failure to do so would not have a material adverse effect on the Company or its business. (b)Issuance of the Securities. The issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities in accordance with this Subscription Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company. The Securities, when so issued, sold and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the provisions of this Subscription Agreement, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. (c)Authority for Agreement. The execution and delivery by the Company of this Subscription Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (including the issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities) are within the Companys powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company. Upon full execution hereof, this Subscription Agreement shall constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief, or other equitable remedies and (iii) with respect to provisions relating to indemnification and contribution, as limited by considerations of public policy and by federal or state securities laws. 4 ________________________________________ (d) No filings. Assuming the accuracy of the Subscribers representations and warranties set forth in Section4 hereof, no order, license, consent, authorization or approval of, or exemption by, or action by or in respect of, or notice to, or filing or registration with, any governmental body, agency or official is required by or with respect to the Company in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Subscription Agreement except (i) for such filings as may be required under Regulation A or under any applicable state securities laws, (ii) for such other filings and approvals as have been made or obtained, or (iii) where the failure to obtain any such order, license, consent, authorization, approval or exemption or give any such notice or make any filing or registration would not have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Company to perform its obligations hereunder. (e) Capitalization. The outstanding units and securities of the Company immediately prior to the initial investment in the Securities is as set forth in Section 4 of the Offering Circular. Except as set forth in the Offering Circular, there are no outstanding options, warrants, rights (including conversion or preemptive rights and rights of first refusal), or agreements of any kind (oral or written) for the purchase or acquisition from the Company of any of its securities. (f)Proceeds. The Company shall use the proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Securities as set forth in Use of Proceeds in the Offering Circular. (g)Litigation. There is no pending action, suit, proceeding, arbitration, mediation, complaint, claim, charge or investigation before any court, arbitrator, mediator or governmental body, or to the Companys knowledge, currently threatened in writing (a) against the Company or (b) against any consultant, officer, manager, director or key employee of the Company arising out of his or her consulting, employment or board relationship with the Company or that could otherwise materially impact the Company. 5 ________________________________________ 4. Representations and Warranties of Subscriber. By executing this Subscription Agreement, Subscriber (and, if Subscriber is purchasing the Securities subscribed for hereby in a fiduciary capacity, the person or persons for whom Subscriber is so purchasing) represents and warrants, which representations and warranties are true and complete in all material respects as of the date of each Closing Date: (a)Requisite Power and Authority. Such Subscriber has all necessary power and authority under all applicable provisions of law to execute and deliver this Subscription Agreement, the Operating Agreement and other agreements required hereunder and to carry out their provisions. All action on Subscribers part required for the lawful execution and delivery of this Subscription Agreement and other agreements required hereunder have been or will be effectively taken prior to the Closing. Upon their execution and delivery, this Subscription Agreement and other agreements required hereunder will be valid and binding obligations of Subscriber, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except (a) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors rights and (b) as limited by general principles of equity that restrict the availability of equitable remedies. (b)Investment Representations. Subscriber understands that the Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). Subscriber also understands that the Securities are being offered and sold pursuant to an exemption from registration contained in the Securities Act based in part upon Subscribers representations contained in this Subscription Agreement. (c)Illiquidity and Continued Economic Risk. Subscriber acknowledges and agrees that there is no ready public market for the Securities and that there is no guarantee that a market for their resale will ever exist. Subscriber must bear the economic risk of this investment indefinitely and the Company has no obligation to list the Securities on any market or take any steps (including registration under the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) with respect to facilitating trading or resale of the Securities. Subscriber acknowledges that Subscriber is able to bear the economic risk of losing Subscribers entire investment in the Securities. Subscriber also understands that an investment in the Company involves significant risks and has taken full cognizance of and understands all of the risk factors relating to the purchase of Securities. 6 ________________________________________ (e) Shareholder information. Within five days after receipt of a request from the Company, the Subscriber hereby agrees to provide such information with respect to its status as a shareholder (or potential shareholder) and to execute and deliver such documents as may reasonably be necessary to comply with any and all laws and regulations to which the Company is or may become subject. Subscriber further agrees that in the event it transfers any Securities, it will require the transferee of such Securities to agree to provide such information to the Company as a condition of such transfer. (f)Company Information. Subscriber understands that the Company is subject to all the risks that apply to early-stage companies, whether or not those risks are explicitly set out in the Offering Circular. Subscriber has had an opportunity to discuss the Companys business, management and financial affairs with managers, officers and management of the Company and has had the opportunity to review the Companys operations and facilities. Subscriber has also had the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the Company and its management regarding the terms and conditions of this investment. Subscriber acknowledges that except as set forth herein, no representations or warranties have been made to Subscriber, or to Subscribers advisors or representative, by the Company or others with respect to the business or prospects of the Company or its financial condition. (g) Valuation. The Subscriber acknowledges that the price of the Securities was set by the Company on the basis of the Companys internal valuation and no warranties are made as to value. The Subscriber further acknowledges that future offerings of Securities may be made at lower valuations, with the result that the Subscribers investment will bear a lower valuation. (h)Domicile. Subscriber maintains Subscribers domicile (and is not a transient or temporary resident) at the address shown on the signature page. (i)No Brokerage Fees. There are no claims for brokerage commission, finders fees or similar compensation in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Subscription Agreement or related documents based on any arrangement or agreement binding upon Subscriber. The undersigned will indemnify and hold the Company harmless against any liability, loss or expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and out-of-pocket expenses) arising in connection with any such claim. (j)Foreign Investors. If Subscriber is not a United States person (as defined by Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended), Subscriber hereby represents that it has satisfied itself as to the full observance of the laws of its jurisdiction in connection with any invitation to subscribe for the Securities or any use of this Subscription Agreement, including (i) the legal requirements within its jurisdiction for the purchase of the Securities, (ii) any foreign exchange restrictions applicable to such purchase, (iii) any governmental or other consents that may need to be obtained, (iv) the investment funds does not violate any Anti-Money Laundering rules and regulations; and (v) the income tax and other tax consequences, if any, that may be relevant to the purchase, holding, redemption, sale, or transfer of the Securities. Subscribers subscription and payment for and continued beneficial ownership of the Securities will not violate any applicable securities or other laws of the Subscribers jurisdiction. 7 ________________________________________ 5. Indemnity. The representations, warranties and covenants made by the Subscriber herein shall survive the closing of this Agreement. The Subscriber agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and its respective officers, directors and affiliates, and each other person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever (including, but not limited to, any and all reasonable attorneys fees, including attorneys fees on appeal) and expenses reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any false representation or warranty or breach of failure by the Subscriber to comply with any covenant or agreement made by the Subscriber herein or in any other document furnished by the Subscriber to any of the foregoing in connection with this transaction. 6.Governing Law; Jurisdiction. This Subscription Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware. EACH OF THE SUBSCRIBERS AND THE COMPANY CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION LOCATED WITHIN NEW YORK AND NO OTHER PLACE AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS RELATING TO THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT MAY BE LITIGATED IN SUCH COURTS. EACH OF SUBSCRIBERS AND THE COMPANY ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND HIMSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH ITS AND HIS RESPECTIVE PROPERTIES, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS AND WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ANY JUDGMENT RENDERED THEREBY IN CONNECTION WITH THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT. EACH OF SUBSCRIBERS AND THE COMPANY FURTHER IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OUT OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED COURTS IN THE MANNER AND IN THE ADDRESS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 8 AND THE SIGNATURE PAGE OF THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT OR THE ACTIONS OF EITHER PARTY IN THE NEGOTIATION, ADMINISTRATION, PERFORMANCE AND ENFORCEMENT THEREOF, EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO ALSO WAIVES ANY BOND OR SURETY OR SECURITY UPON SUCH BOND WHICH MIGHT, BUT FOR THIS WAIVER, BE REQUIRED OF SUCH PARTY. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL, AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT MAY NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR IN WRITING, AND THIS WAIVER SHALL APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR MODIFICATIONS TO THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT. 8 ________________________________________ 7.Notices. Notice, requests, demands and other communications relating to this Subscription Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if and when (a) delivered personally, on the date of such delivery; or (b) mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, in the third day after the posting thereof; or (c) emailed, telecopied or cabled, on the date of such delivery to the address of the respective parties as follows: If to the Company, to: with a required copy to: FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. Franklin Ogele, Esq. 245 Park Ave, 39th Fl New York, New York, 10167 One Gateway Center Suite 2600 Newark, NJ 07102 If to a Subscriber, to Subscribers address as shown on the signature page hereto or to such other address as may be specified by written notice from time to time by the party entitled to receive such notice. Any notices, requests, demands or other communications by telecopy or cable shall be confirmed by letter given in accordance with (a) or (b) above. 8. Miscellaneous. (a) All pronouns and any variations thereof shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural, as the identity of the person or persons or entity or entities may require. (b) This Subscription Agreement is not transferable or assignable by Subscriber. (c) The representations, warranties and agreements contained herein shall be deemed to be made by and be binding upon Subscriber and its heirs, executors, administrators and successors and shall inure to the benefit of the Company and its successors and assigns. (d) None of the provisions of this Subscription Agreement may be waived, changed or terminated orally or otherwise, except as specifically set forth herein or except by a writing signed by the Company and Subscriber. (e) In the event any part of this Subscription Agreement is found to be void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions are intended to be separable and binding with the same effect as if the void or unenforceable part were never the subject of agreement. (f) The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of one or more of the provisions of this Subscription Agreement in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of the remainder of this Subscription Agreement in such jurisdiction or the validity, legality or enforceability of this Subscription Agreement, including any such provision, in any other jurisdiction, it being intended that all rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law. 9 ________________________________________ (g) This Subscription Agreement supersedes all prior discussions and agreements between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and contains the sole and entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. (h) The terms and provisions of this Subscription Agreement are intended solely for the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors and assigns, and it is not the intention of the parties to confer, and no provision hereof shall confer, third-party beneficiary rights upon any other person. (i) The headings used in this Subscription Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and do not define or limit the provisions hereof. (j) This Subscription Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. (k) If any recapitalization or other transaction affecting the stock of the Company is effected, then any new, substituted or additional securities or other property which is distributed with respect to the Securities shall be immediately subject to this Subscription Agreement, to the same extent that the Securities, immediately prior thereto, shall have been covered by this Subscription Agreement. (l) No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Subscription Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law. [SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS] 10 ________________________________________ FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT SIGNATURE PAGE The undersigned, desiring to purchase shares of Common Stock of FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC., by executing this signature page, hereby executes, adopts and agrees to all terms, conditions and representations of the Subscription Agreement. (a) The number of shares of Common Stock the undersigned hereby irrevocably subscribes for is: (print number of Securities) (b) The aggregate purchase price (based on a purchase price of $2 per Share) for the Securities the undersigned hereby irrevocably subscribes for is: $ (print aggregate purchase price) (c) The Securities being subscribed for will be owned by, and should be recorded on the Companys books as held in the name of: ___________________________________________ (print name of owner or joint owners) 11 ________________________________________ If the Securities are to be purchased in joint names, both Subscribers must sign: Signature Signature Name (Please Print) Name (Please Print) Email address Email address Address Address Telephone Number Telephone Number Social Security Number/EIN Social Security Number Date Date * * * * * This Subscription is accepted FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC on _____________, 2016 By: Name: Title: 12 ________________________________________
PART II
OFFERING CIRCULAR
FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC.
245 Park Ave
39TH FL
New York, NY 10167
Best Efforts Offering of up to 10,000,000 Common Shares
Minimum Purchase: 500 Shares ($1,000)
This prospectus relates to the offering and sale of up to Ten million (10,000,000) Common Shares of the Company for an aggregate, maximum gross dollar offering of Twenty Million and 00/100 ($20,000,000) Dollars (the Offering). The Offering is being made pursuant to Tier 1 of Regulation A, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933. Each Common Share will be offered at Two Dollars 00/100 ($2/00) Dollars per share. There is a minimum purchase amount of Five Hundred Common Shares, at $2.00 per share for an aggregate purchase price of One Thousand and 00/100 ($1,000/00) Dollars.
Investing in this offering involves high degree of risk, and you should not invest unless you can afford to lose your entire investment. See Risk Factors beginning on page 11. This offering circular relates to the offer and sale or other disposition of up to Ten Million (10,000,000) Class A Common Share Shares, at $2.00 per share. See Securities Being Offered beginning on page 37.
This is our offering, and no public market currently exists for our common stock. The Offering price is arbitrary and bears to relationship to any criteria of value. The Company does not intend to seek a public listing for the Common Shares. Moreover, our common stock is not listed for trading on any exchange or automated quotation system. The Company presently does not intend to seek such listing for its common stock, but should it hereinafter elect to do so, there can be no assurances that such listing will ever materialize.
The proposed sale will begin as soon as practicable after this Offering Circular has been qualified by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and the relevant state regulators, as necessary and will terminate on the sooner of the sale of the maximum number of shares being sold, twelve months from the effective date of this Offering Statement or the decision by Company management to deem the offering closed. The shares offered hereby are offered on a best efforts basis, and there is no minimum offering.
We have made no arrangements to place subscription proceeds or funds in an escrow, trust or similar account, which means that the proceeds or funds from the sale of common stock will be immediately available to us for use in our operations and once received and accepted are irrevocable. See Plan of Distribution and Securities Being Offered for a description of our capital stock.
Please note that the Company is a shell company in accordance with Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933. Accordingly, any securities sold in this offering can only be resold through registration under the Securities Act of 1933; Section 4(1), if available, for non-affiliates; or by meeting the following conditions of Rule 144(i): (a) the issuer of the securities that was formerly a shell company has ceased to be a shell company; (b) the issuer of the securities is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(D) of the Exchange Act of 1934; and the issuer of the securities has filed all Exchange Act reports and material required to be filed during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the issuer was required to file such reports and materials), other than Form 8-K reports; and at least one year has lapsed from the time that the issuer filed current Form 10 type information with the Commission reflecting its status as an entity that is not a shell company. For purposes herein, following the effectiveness of this Offering Statement, the Company will not be subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act. Thus, the Company will be required to file another registration statement and become subject to the reporting requirements thereof in order to potentially provide for the application of Rule 144.
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THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION DOES NOT PASS UPON THE MERITS OF OR GIVE ITS APPROVAL TO ANY SECURITIES OFFERED OR THE TERMS OF THE OFFERING, NOR DOES IT PASS UPON THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY OFFERING CIRCULAR OR OTHER SOLICITATION MATERIALS. THESE SECURITIES ARE OFFERED PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION WITH THE COMMISSION; HOWEVER, THE COMMISSION HAS NOT MADE AN INDEPENDENT DETERMINATION THAT THE SECURITIES OFFERED ARE EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION.
THE COMMON SHARES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE SECURITIES ACT), OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND ARE BEING OFFERED AND SOLD IN RELIANCE ON EXEMPTIONS FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THESE LAWS. THE COMMON SHARES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE REGULATORY AUTHORITY NOR HAS THE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE REGULATORY AUTHORITY PASSED UPON OR ENDORSED THE MERITS OF THE OFFERING OR THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS UNLAWFUL.
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| Offering | |||||
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| Amount |
| % |
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Gross proceeds |
| $ | 20,000,000 |
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| 100 | % |
Less: |
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Selling commissions |
| $ | -- |
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| 0.00 | % |
Dealer manager fees(1) |
| $ | -- |
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| 0.00 | % |
Offering expenses(2) |
| $ | 100,000 |
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| 0.50 | % |
Net Proceeds/Amount Available for Investments |
| $ | 19,900,000 |
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| 99.50 | % |
Footnotes:
(1) | Although the Offering will not utilize any underwriters, the Company may, in its discretion, enter into agreements with one or more online platform providers, placement agents or finders to assist in sales of our shares. In consideration for such services, the Company may pay to such persons customary fees, which the Company expects to be no greater than 8% of the Offering Price for any shares sold. In the event such persons are utilized as part of the Offering, the net proceeds set forth above will be reduced. |
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(2) | Includes estimated memorandum preparation, filing, printing, legal, other fees and expenses related to the Offering. |
We are following the Offering Circular format of disclosure under Regulation A.
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The date of this Preliminary Offering Circular is October 31, 2016
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Summary Information | 6 |
Risk Factors | 11 |
Dilution | 21 |
Plan of Distribution | 22 |
Use of Proceeds | 23 |
Description of Business | 25 |
Description of Properties | 27 |
Managements Discussion and Analysis | 28 |
Directors, Executives, and Significant Employees | 31 |
Executive Compensation | 34 |
Securities Ownership of Management and Control Persons | 35 |
Interest of Management and Others In Certain Transactions | 36 |
Securities Being Offered | 37 |
Financial Statements | 39 |
Exhibits | 49 |
Signatures | 50 |
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FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR MAY CONTAIN FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION RELATING TO, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE COMPANY, ITS BUSINESS PLAN AND STRATEGY, AND ITS INDUSTRY. THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE BASED ON THE BELIEFS OF, ASSUMPTIONS MADE BY, AND INFORMATION CURRENTLY AVAILABLE TO THE COMPANYS MANAGEMENT. WHEN USED IN THE OFFERING MATERIALS, THE WORDS ESTIMATE, PROJECT, BELIEVE, ANTICIPATE, INTEND, EXPECT AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS ARE INTENDED TO IDENTIFY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE STATEMENTS REFLECT MANAGEMENTS CURRENT VIEWS WITH RESPECT TO FUTURE EVENTS AND ARE SUBJECT TO RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES THAT COULD CAUSE THE COMPANYS ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE CONTAINED IN THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. INVESTORS ARE CAUTIONED NOT TO PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE ON THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHICH SPEAK ONLY AS OF THE DATE ON WHICH THEY ARE MADE.
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1. SUMMARY OF INFORMATION IN OFFERING CIRCULAR
As used in this prospectus, references to the Company, company, we, our, us or Company Name refer to FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC., unless the context otherwise indicated.
You should carefully read all information in the prospectus, including the financial statements and their explanatory notes, under the Financial Statements prior to making an investment decision.
The Company |
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Organization: | We were incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on September 7, 2016. Our principal office is located at 245 Park Ave, 39th Fl, New York, NY 10167. |
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Capitalization: | Our articles of incorporation provide for the issuance of up to (i) 100,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 and (ii) 100,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001, (iii) 50,000,000 shares of Class C common stock, par value $0.0001 and (iv) 50,000,000 shares of Preferred stock, par value $0.0001. As of the date of this Prospectus there are 30,000,000 shares consisting of 15,000,000 Class A common stock and 15,000,000 of Class B common stock issued and outstanding. |
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Management: | Our Chief Executive Officer is Ray Watts. Our President and Secretary is Franklin Ogele. All two of our officers also serve as Directors of the Company. There are no other officers or directors of the Company. Each of the aforementioned spends approx. 10-20 hours per week to the affairs of the Company. |
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Controlling Shareholders: | Our Officers and Directors constitute our only stockholders, each owning 7,500,000 shares of Class A common stock and 7,500,000 shares of Class B common stock respectively for an aggregate total of 30,000,000 shares of Class A and Class B common stock. As such, our current Officers and Directors will be able to exert a significant influence over the affairs of the Company at the present time, and will continue to do so after the completion of the offering |
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Shell Company Status: | We are a shell company within the meaning of Rule 405, promulgated pursuant to Securities Act, because we have nominal assets and nominal operations. Accordingly, the securities sold in this offering can only be resold through registration under Section 5 the Securities Act of 1933, Section 4(1), if available, for non-affiliates or by meeting the conditions of Rule 144(i). A holder of our securities may not rely on the safe harbor from being deemed statutory underwriter under Section 2(11) of the Securities Act, as provided by Rule 144, to resell his or her securities. Only after we (i) are not a shell company, and (ii) have filed all reports and other materials required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as applicable, during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that we may be required to file such reports and materials, other than Form 8-K reports); and have filed current Form 10 information with the SEC reflecting our status as an entity that is no longer a shell company for a period of not less than 12 months, can our securities be resold pursuant to Rule 144. Form 10 information is, generally speaking, the same type of information as we are required to disclose in this prospectus, but without an offering of securities. These circumstances regarding how Rule 144 applies to shell companies may hinder your resale of your shares of the Company. |
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Independence: | We are not a blank check company, as such term is defined by Rule 419 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as we have a specific business plan and we presently have no binding plans or intentions to engage in a merger or acquisition with an unidentified company, companies, entity or person. |
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Our Business |
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Description of Operations: | First Phoenix Investments, Inc. (the Company or First Phoenix) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on September 7, 2016. Our corporate office is located 245 Park Avenue, 39th Fl, New York, NY 10167. We are incorporated to acquire companies engaged in Trucking, Retail Grocery and Variety Goods and Online Retail Clothing. First Phoenix will act as the holding company for such acquired companies. First Phoenix has identified three (3) companies it intends to acquire: (1) Summit Logistics, Inc., a South Carolina trucking company based in Marion, SC. (Summit or Summit Logistics); (2) Sun Ray Healthy Market, Inc. a South Carolina corporation grocery business based in Myrtle Beach, SC. (Sun Ray); and (3) Crystal Closet, LLC., a South Carolina limited liability company and online clothing retailer based in Marion, SC. (Crystal Closet). |
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Growth Strategy: | First Phoenix will execute its business plan for the trucking business line by acquiring 100% interest in Summit Logistics. Upon acquisition, First Phoenix intends to grow the Marion, SC based trucking network to compete with major US trucking operators, and offer pricing products that will increase its attractiveness to shippers of every size. This planned expansion will include a system of local delivery and long haul operations serving major metropolitan areas around the US utilizing an advanced trucking fleet and sort facilities along with established routes and customers acquired through consolidation, buyouts, and increased marketing campaigns. The main trucking operation and headquarters will be located in the Marion, SC. with a planned sub-hub at Louisville, KY. Dry vans will provide local service to/from sort facilities - which connect to other major markets via long haul tractor-trailer transport. The anticipated result will be an efficient hub and spoke trucking network. Whether the demand is for local or long haul service our proposed new network is expected to provide cost effective logistics for customers through full truckload and less than truckload (LTL) operations throughout North America. Government regulations billed to go into effect in 2017 will require enforcement of maximum hour of driving with compliance monitoring gadget. We intend to deploy nonstop 24/7 delivery platform to stay ahead of the competition. We anticipate that in economic downturn, there will be less cargo business; however, since single owner operators work less and can only afford working on higher paid loads, we intend to consolidate cargo at our warehouses so as to continuously deliver, and grow our operations even in economic downturn. For the Retail Grocery and Variety Goods operations, First Phoenix will execute its business plan for retail grocery and variety good business line by acquiring 100% of Sun Ray. Upon acquisition, First Phoenix intends to grow the Myrtle Beach, SC based grocery business from its current one (1) store location to ten (10) locations in the next three years while adding Variety Goods as an additional business line. First Phoenix believes that recent consolidation of variety goods industry giants (i.e., the merger of Family Dollar and Dollar Tree) has created franchising opportunity for new entrants as consolidated entities offer less franchising outlets. We hope to launch our Variety Goods line as part of the Retail Grocery Stores operations. For the Online Retail Clothing operations, First Phoenix will execute its business plan by acquiring 100% of Crystal Closet. Upon acquisition, First Phoenix intends to grow Crystal Closets online presence through marketing and advertising and adding brand name clothing lines. However, there is no assurance that we may raise sufficient proceeds through this offering in order to fully execute plans. |
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Uncertainty of the Planned Acquisitions of Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and Crystal Closet and Management Interests. | The planned acquisition of Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and Crystal Closet may not be probable. Consequently, if anyone of the planned acquisition is not consummated, First Phoenix intends to launch its own stand alone operations for the business line that is not acquired. For example, if none of planned acquisitions is consummated, First Phoenix will launch its own stand alone Trucking, Retail Grocery Stores, Retail Variety Goods Stores and Online Retail Clothing Operations. Nonetheless, in the event the acquisitions of Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and/or Crystal Closet are consummated, the proceeds of the Offering will not be used to (1) compensate or otherwise make payments to officers of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and/or Crystal Closet or (2) to acquire Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and/or Crystal Closets existing assets, but (3) will be used for working capital and post-acquisition expansion because the interests of the management of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and Crystal Closet are the same. See Interest of Management and Others In Certain Transactions. |
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Historical Operations | Since inception, the Company has limited its operations to primarily researching potential business opportunities in the trucking, retail groceries and variety goods and online retail clothing businesses. As of October 31, 2016 we have an accumulated deficit of $3,500. |
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Historical Operations: | The Company is currently focused on researching potential opportunities in the trucking business, groceries and variety goods business and online retail clothing businesses, including potential acquisition of companies with such business lines and capital raise requirements. See Description of Business. |
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The Offering |
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Securities Offered: | 10,000,000 Shares of Class A common stock at $2.00 per share. |
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Common Stock Outstanding before the Offering: | 30,000,000 consisting of 15,000,000 shares of Class A common stock and 15,000,000 shares of Class B common stock. |
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Common Stock Outstanding after the Offering: | 40,000,000 consisting of 25,000,000 shares of Class A common stock and 15,000,000 of Class B common stock. |
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Use of Proceeds: | First Phoenix intends to use the proceeds of this Offering to acquire the companies set forth on Acquisition Candidates and Proposed Investment Amounts on page 23 of this Offering Circular and for post-acquisition expansion and working capital purposes. |
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Termination of the Offering: | The offering will commence as soon as practicable after this Offering Circular has been qualified by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and the relevant state regulators, as necessary and will terminate on the sooner of the sale of the 10,000,000 maximum number of shares being sold, twelve months from the effective date of this Offering Statement or the decision by Company management to deem the offering closed. |
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Offering Cost: | We estimate our total offering registration costs to be $100,000. If we experience a shortage of funds prior to funding, our officer and director has verbally agreed to advance funds to the Company to allow us to pay for offering costs, filing fees, and correspondence with our shareholders; however our officer and director has no legal obligation to advance or loan funds to the Company. |
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Market for the Shares: | The Shares being offered herein are not listed for trading on any exchange or automated quotation system. The Company does not intend to seek such a listing at any time hereinafter. |
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Market for our Common Stock: | Our common stock is not listed for trading on any exchange or automated quotation system. We do not intend, upon the effectiveness of this Offering Statement to seek such a listing. We may, however, seek to obtain a listing at a later date, although there can be no guarantee that we will be able to file and later have declared effective, a registration statement made pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933. Moreover, there can be no assurance that a market maker will agree to file the necessary documents with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), which operates the OTQB Marketplace; nor can there be any assurance that such an application for quotation will be approved. |
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Common Stock Control: | Our officers and directors currently own all the issued and outstanding common stock of the company, and will continue to own all of the common shares to control the operations of the company after this offering, irrespective of its outcome. |
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Best Efforts Offering: | We are offering our common stock on a best efforts basis through our Chief Executive Officer, who will not receive any discounts or commissions for selling the shares. There is no minimum number of shares that must be sold in order to close this offering. However, we may, in our discretion, enter into agreements with one or more online platform providers, placements agents, or finders to assist in sale of our shares. In consideration for such services, the Company may pay such persons customary fees, which the Company expects to no greater than 8% of the Offering Price for any shares sold. In the event such persons are utilized as part of the Offering, the net proceeds set forth above will be reduced. |
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Acquisition Candidates List: | (1) Summit Logistics Inc. (2) Sun Ray Healthy Market, Inc., and (3) Crystal Closet LLC. |
2. RISK FACTORS
Investing in our shares involves risk. In evaluating the Company and an investment in the shares, careful consideration should be given to the following risk factors, in addition to the other information included in this Offering circular. Each of these risk factors could materially adversely affect First Phoenixs business, operating results or financial condition, as well as adversely affect the value of an investment in our shares. The following is a summary of the most significant factors that make this offering speculative or substantially risky. The company is still subject to all the same risks that all companies in its industry, and all companies in the economy, are exposed to. These include risks relating to economic downturns, political and economic events and technological developments (such as cyber-security). Additionally, early-stage companies are inherently more risky than more developed companies. You should consider general risks as well as specific risks when deciding whether to invest.
Risks Related to the Company
At this time we have conducted only an initial screening process to identify the three (3) potential companies that we may seek to acquire, and there is no guarantee that we will be able to acquire any of the companies on terms acceptable to us, or at all.
These companies will be further investigated by and vetted by us. We plan to engage in discussions with the companies after we have raised the funds on this Offering. We do not and will not have prior to the completion of this Offering any term sheets, letters of intent or written commitments (binding or non-binding) with the companies to enter into a sale transaction with us. Therefore, there is no guarantee that we will be able to acquire any of the companies, or that the terms of any such transactions will be acceptable to us or the target companies. It may also take us an extended period of time to conduct due diligence or to consummate any acquisitions. Any delay or inability of the Company to timely consummate the acquisitions on acceptable terms could have a material adverse effect on the price of our shares.
You will not have the opportunity to evaluate any of the target acquisitions prior to purchasing our shares.
Prior to purchasing our shares, you will not be able to evaluate the economic merits, transaction terms or other financial or operational data concerning any of our near term operations or post-Offering acquisitions. We cannot assure you that the companies we may be interested in purchasing a majority control in will meet our investment objective or that any of the investments that we make will produce a positive return. You must rely on the Company to implement our investment policies, to evaluate our investment opportunities and to structure the terms of our investments. Because investors are not able to evaluate our investments in advance of purchasing our shares, this Offering may entail more risk than other types of offerings. This additional risk may hinder your ability to achieve your own personal investment objectives related to portfolio diversification, risk-adjusted investment returns and other objectives.
Unfavorable economic conditions or other factors may affect our ability to borrow for acquisition purposes, and may therefore adversely affect our ability to achieve our acquisition objectives.
If we determine to borrow money, unfavorable economic conditions or other factors could increase our funding costs, limit our access to the capital markets or result in a decision by lenders not to extend credit to us. An inability to successfully access the capital markets could limit our ability to grow our business and fully execute our business strategy and could decrease our earnings, if any.
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There is a risk that investors in our shares may not receive dividends or that our dividends may not grow over time.
We may not achieve investment results that will allow us to make any dividends. Any such dividend declaration is at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
Capital markets may experience periods of disruption and instability and we cannot predict when these conditions will occur. Such market conditions could materially and adversely affect debt and equity capital markets in the United States and abroad, which could have a negative impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
The global capital markets in 2008-2009 experienced a period of disruption evidenced by a lack of liquidity in the debt capital markets, write-offs in the financial services sector, the re-pricing of credit risk and the failure of certain major financial institutions. Despite actions of the United States federal government and foreign governments, these events contributed to worsening general economic conditions that materially and adversely impacted the broader financial and credit markets and reduced the availability of debt and equity capital for the market as a whole and financial services firms in particular. While the capital markets improved since the recession, these conditions could deteriorate in the future. During such market disruptions, we may have difficulty raising debt or equity capital, especially as a result of regulatory constraints.
Market conditions in the future may have a material adverse effect on our business. The illiquidity of our investments may make it difficult for us to sell such investments if required. As a result, we may realize significantly less than the value at which we have recorded our investments. In addition, significant changes in the capital markets, including the disruption and volatility thereof, have had, and may in the future have, a negative effect on the valuations of our investments and on the potential for liquidity events involving our investments. An inability to raise capital, or any required sale of our investments for liquidity purposes, could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Various social and political tensions in the United States and United Kingdom as a result of Brexit and around the world, particularly in the Middle East, may continue to contribute to increased market volatility, may have long-term effects on the United States and worldwide financial markets, and may cause further economic uncertainties or deterioration in the United States and worldwide. Several European Union (EU) countries, including Greece, Ireland, Italy, Spain, and Portugal, continue to face budget issues, some of which may have negative long-term effects for the economies of those countries and other EU countries. There is also continued concern about national-level support for the euro and the continuing coordination of fiscal and wage policy among European Economic and Monetary Union member countries. The recent United States and global economic downturn, or a return to the recessionary period in the United States, could adversely impact our investments. We cannot predict the duration of the effects related to these or similar events in the future on the United States economy and securities markets or on our investments. We monitor developments and seek to manage our business in a manner consistent with achieving our investment objective, but there can be no assurance that it will be successful in doing so.
Changes in laws or regulations governing our operations may adversely affect our business or cause us to alter our business strategy.
We are subject to regulation at the local, state and federal level. New legislation may be enacted or new interpretations, rulings or regulations could be adopted, including those governing the types of investments we are permitted to make, any of which could harm us and our shareholders, potentially with retroactive effect.
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Additionally, any changes to the laws and regulations governing our operations or acquisitions of companies may cause us to alter our business strategy to avail ourselves of new or different opportunities. Such changes could result in material differences to our strategies and plans as set forth in this Offering Circular and may result in our focus shifting from the areas of expertise of our management to other types of business models in which we may have less expertise or little or no experience. Thus, any such changes, if they occur, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and the value of your investment.
Terrorist attacks, acts of war or natural disasters may impact the businesses in which we invest and harm our business, operating results and financial condition.
Terrorist acts, acts of war or natural disasters may disrupt our operations, as well as the operations of our companies. Such acts have created, and continue to create, economic and political uncertainties and have contributed to recent global economic instability. Future terrorist activities, military or security operations, or natural disasters could further weaken the domestic/global economies and create additional uncertainties, which may negatively impact our companies and, in turn, could have a material adverse impact on our business, operating results and financial condition. Losses from terrorist attacks and natural disasters are generally uninsurable.
The requirements of being a public entity and sustaining our growth may strain our resources.
As a public entity, we will be subject to an ongoing reporting regime that would require us, in addition to annual reports and summary information about a recently completed offering, to file semiannual reports, current event reports, and, when eligible and electing to do so, notice to the SEC of the suspension of ongoing reporting obligations. These requirements may place a strain on our systems and resources. We will be implementing additional procedures and processes for the purpose of addressing the standards and requirements applicable to public companies. In addition, sustaining our growth will also require us to commit additional management, operational and financial resources to identify new professionals to join our firm and to maintain appropriate operational and financial systems to adequately support expansion. These activities may divert management's attention from other business concerns, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We expect to incur significant additional annual expenses related to these steps and, among other things, additional directors and officers liability insurance, director fees, reporting requirements of the SEC, transfer agent fees, hiring additional accounting, legal and administrative personnel, increased auditing and legal fees and similar expenses.
If were deemed an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 1940 Act), applicable restrictions could make it impractical for us to continue our business as contemplated and could have a material adverse effect on our business.
An entity will generally be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the 1940 Act if: (a) it is or holds itself out as being engaged primarily, or proposes to engage primarily, in the business of investing, reinvesting or trading in securities, or (b) absent an applicable exemption, it owns or proposes to acquire investment securities having a value exceeding 40% of the value of its total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. Excluded from the definition of investment securities are securities issued by majority-owned subsidiaries that are not investment companies, subject to certain exceptions. We believe that we are engaged primarily in the business of providing asset management and financial advisory services through our majority-owned subsidiaries and not in the business of investing, reinvesting or trading in securities. The companies we intend to acquire are not investment companies under the 1940 Act, and consequently, we believe that all securities acquired by us as part of its acquisition strategy are excluded such 40% test.
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During the period of time in between the receipt of proceeds as part of this Offering and the deployment of such proceeds in acquiring the targeted companies, we may invest such proceeds in liquid securities that constitute investment securities under the 1940 Act. Such investments may exceed the foregoing 40% asset test, and as a consequence we would be deemed an investment company under the 1940 Act unless we may rely upon Rule 3a-2 of the 1940 Act, which applies to transient investment companies.
Rule 3a-2 permits a company that fails the 40% test to remain exempt from the 1940 Act for a period of up to one-year commencing upon the earlier of the date on which a company owns or proposes to own securities and/or cash having a value exceeding 50% of the value of the companys total assets, on either a consolidated or unconsolidated basis, or the date on which the company owns or proposes to acquire investment securities in an amount that would fail the 40% test. A company may only rely upon such Rule once in any three-year period.
The 1940 Act and the rules thereunder contain detailed parameters for the organization and operation of investment companies. Among other things, the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder limit or prohibit transactions with affiliates, impose limitations on the issuance of debt and equity securities, generally prohibit the issuance of options and impose certain governance requirements. We intend to conduct our operations so that we will not be deemed to be an investment company under the 1940 Act. If anything were to happen which would cause us to be deemed to be an investment company under the 1940 Act, requirements imposed by the 1940 Act, including limitations on our capital structure, ability to transact business with affiliates (including us) and ability to compensate key employees, could make it impractical for us to continue our business as currently conducted, impair the agreements and arrangements between us and the companies we will acquire and our management, or any combination thereof, and materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, we may be required to limit the amount of investments that we make as a principal or otherwise conduct our business in a manner that does not subject us to the registration and other requirements of the 1940 Act.
The reduced disclosure requirements applicable to our Company may make our shares less attractive to investors.
As an issuer utilizing Regulation A of the Securities Act, we will be subject to an ongoing reporting regime that will require us, in addition to annual reports and summary information about a recently completed offering, to file semiannual reports, current event reports, and, when eligible and electing to do so, notice to the SEC of the suspension of ongoing reporting obligations. However, we will not be subject to the reporting requirements of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or Exchange Act, and will not be required to file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K with respect to our business and financial condition, unless we elect to become subject to the Exchange Act. At this time we do not intend to elect to become subject to the Exchange Act. The reporting obligations for issuers utilizing Regulation A of the Securities Act is new, and potential investors may not view such reports as sufficient for their investment purposes or such reports may otherwise cause potential investors to not be interested in investing in our shares, each of which would have a negative effect on the price of our shares and our investors ability to sell their shares.
We may experience fluctuations in our quarterly results.
We could experience fluctuations in our quarterly operating results due to a number of factors, including our ability or inability to acquire targeted companies that meet our investment criteria, the level of our expenses (including our borrowing costs), variations in and the timing of the recognition of realized and unrealized gains or losses, the degree to which we encounter competition in our markets and general economic conditions. As a result of these factors, results for any previous period should not be relied upon as being indicative of performance in future periods.
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We are uncertain of our sources for funding our future capital needs; if we cannot obtain equity financing on acceptable terms, our ability to acquire targeted companies and to expand our operations will be adversely affected.
The net proceeds from the sale of this Offering will be used for acquiring the companies, paying operating expenses and for payment of various fees and other related expenses. Any working capital reserves we maintain may not be sufficient for investment purposes, and we may require additional equity financing to operate. If we sell all of the shares in this Offering (10,000,000 Class A Common Stock) for gross proceeds of $20,000,000, we intend to use the proceeds to acquire 100% interest in (1) Summit Logistics, Inc., (2) Sun Ray Healthy Market, Inc. and (3) Crystal Closet if our expectations about the costs of such acquisitions are accurate. However, we do not intend to use the proceeds to (1) compensate or otherwise make payments to officers of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and/or Crystal Closet or (2) to acquire Summit, Sun Ray or Crystal Closets existing assets, but will deploy the proceeds of this Offering solely for working capital and post-acquisition expansion because the interests of the management of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and Crystal Closet are the same. See Use of Proceeds to Issuer. The acquisition of the other companies in the future in addition to those to be acquired with the proceeds of this Offering will require additional capital, whether through debt, follow-on public offerings or private offerings of our common or preferred units. If we develop a need for additional capital in the future for operations, acquiring additional companies or for any other reason, these sources of funding may not be available to us on acceptable terms or at all. Consequently, if we cannot obtain debt or equity financing on acceptable terms, our ability to acquire additional companies and to expand our operations will be adversely affected.
Risks Related to our Investments/Acquisitions.
Our acquisitions of prospective companies may be risky, and we could lose all or part of our investment in such firms.
We expect to acquire 100% of (1) Summit Logistics, Inc., (2) Sun Ray Healthy Market, Inc. and (3) Crystal Closet, LLC if our expectations about the costs of such acquisitions are accurate. However, the equity interests we receive may not appreciate in value and, in fact, may decline in value. Accordingly, we may not be able to realize gains from our equity interests, and any gains that we do realize on the disposition of any equity interests may not be sufficient to offset any other losses we experience.
Acquisitions of private companies pose certain incremental risks as compared to public companies.
We intend to acquire privately-held companies. Acquisitions and control of private companies pose certain incremental risks as compared to acquisitions and control of public companies, including but not limited to:
·
reduced access to the capital markets, resulting in diminished capital resources and ability to withstand financial distress;
·
limited financial resources and we may be unable to meet their obligations under their debt securities;
·
shorter operating histories, narrower product lines and smaller market units than larger businesses, which tend to render them more vulnerable to competitors actions and changing market conditions, as well as general economic downturns;
·
dependence on the management talents and efforts of a small group of persons; therefore, the death, disability, resignation or termination of one or more of these persons could have a material adverse impact on such companies and, in turn, on us, especially in relationship-based small companies like Summit Logistics, Inc., Sun Ray Healthy Market, Inc. and (3) Crystal Closet, LLC.; and
15
·
less predictable operating results, may from time to time be parties to litigation, may be engaged in rapidly changing businesses with products subject to a substantial risk of obsolescence, and may require substantial additional capital to support their operations, finance expansion or maintain their competitive position. In addition, our executive officers, directors and members of our management may, in the ordinary course of business, be named as defendants in litigation arising from our investments in the portfolio companies.
Finally, little public information generally exists about private companies and these companies may not have third-party debt ratings or audited financial statements. We must therefore rely on the ability of our management to obtain adequate information through due diligence to evaluate the potential returns from acquiring these companies. Additionally, these companies and their financial information are not subject to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and other rules that govern public companies that are designed to protect investors. If we are unable to uncover all material information about these companies, we may not make a fully informed investment decision, and we may lose money on our acquisitions.
The due diligence process that we undertake in connection with our acquisitions may not reveal all facts that may be relevant in connection with our decision to acquire a company.
Before determining whether to acquire a company, we will conduct due diligence we deem reasonable and appropriate based on the facts and circumstances applicable to each target company. When conducting due diligence, we may be required to evaluate important and complex business, financial, tax, accounting, environmental and legal issues. Outside consultants, legal advisors, accountants and investment banks may be involved in the due diligence process, as deemed appropriate by us. Nevertheless, when conducting due diligence and making an assessment regarding a potential acquisition, we rely on the resources available to us, including information provided by the target and, in some circumstances, third-party investigations. The due diligence investigation that we will carry out with respect to any acquisition opportunity may not reveal or highlight all relevant facts that may be necessary or helpful in evaluating such acquisition opportunity. Moreover, such an investigation will not necessarily result in the acquisition being successful.
Economic recessions or downturns could impair our companies and harm our operating results.
Many of our companies may be susceptible to economic slowdowns or recessions. A prolonged recession may further result in losses of value in our companies and our business and a decrease in our revenues, net income, assets and net worth. Unfavorable economic conditions also could increase our funding costs or limit our access to the capital markets. These events could prevent us from acquiring additional companies and harm our operating results.
A lack of liquidity in our companies may adversely affect our business.
We intend to acquire companies whose securities are not publicly traded or actively traded on the secondary market, and whose securities will be subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or will otherwise be less liquid than publicly-traded securities. The illiquidity of such securities may make it difficult for us to sell these companies when desired. In addition, if we are required to liquidate all or a portion of our companies quickly, we may realize significantly less than the value at which we had previously recorded these companies. The reduced liquidity of our companies may make it difficult for us to dispose of them at a favorable price, and, as a result, we may suffer losses.
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We may not have the funds or ability to make additional cash infusions in our companies.
We may not have the funds or ability to make additional cash infusions in our companies. After our initial acquisition of a company, we may be called upon from time to time to provide additional funds to such firms. There is no assurance that we will make, or will have sufficient funds to make, such cash infusions. Any decisions not to make a cash infusion or any inability on our part to make such an infusion may have a negative impact on our companies in need of such cash, may result in a missed opportunity for us to increase our participation in a successful company operation or may reduce the expected return on our acquisition.
We expect to issue promissory notes to owners of companies we acquire as part of our acquisition strategy, which may reduce the cash flow and working capital.
We intend to make future acquisitions with cash and promissory notes. We intend to keep a capital reserve available to satisfy such obligations as they accrue over time. Our obligations to honor the terms of these notes and agreements will reduce our cash flow. As a result, we may be forced to seek working capital from creditors or sell additional equity securities from time to time, and reduce the amount of dividends, if any, to our shareholders. However, we do not intend to issue promissory notes or make cash payments in connection with the acquisitions of Summit Logistics, Sun Ray or Crystal Closet to (1) compensate or otherwise make payments to officers of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and/or Crystal Closet or (2) to acquire Summit, Sun Ray or Crystal Closets existing assets, but will deploy the proceeds of this Offering solely for working capital and post-acquisition expansion because the interests of the management of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and Crystal Closet are the same. See Use of Proceeds to Issuer.
Our having generated no revenues from operations makes it difficult for us to evaluate our future business prospects and make decisions based on those estimates of our future performance.
As of October 31, 2016, we have generated no revenues. As a consequence, it is difficult, if not impossible, to forecast our future results based upon our historical data. Because of the related uncertainties, we may be hindered in our ability to anticipate and timely adapt to increases or decreases in revenues and expenses. If we make poor budgetary decisions as a result of unreliable data, we may never become profitable or incur losses, which may result in a decline in our stock price.
The company has realized significant operating losses to date and expects to incur losses in the future
The company has operated at a loss since inception, and these losses are likely to continue. First Phoenixs net loss for the period ending October 31, 2016 was $3,500. Until the company achieves profitability, it will have to seek other sources of capital in order to continue operations.
The Company has limited capitalization and a lack of working capital and as a result is dependent on raising funds to grow and expand its business.
The Company lacks sufficient working capital in order to execute its business plan. The ability of the Company to move forward with its objective is therefore highly dependent upon the success of the offering described herein. Should we fail to obtain sufficient working capital through this offering we may be forced to abandon our business plan.
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We are a recently organized corporation with a limited operating history, and we may not be able to successfully operate our business or generate sufficient operating cash flows to make or sustain distributions to our stockholders.
We were incorporated on September 7, 2016, and we have a limited operating history. Our financial condition, results of operations and ability to make or sustain distributions to our stockholders will depend on many factors, including:
·
our ability to execute on our growth strategy including our business plan.
·
our ability to absorb costs that are beyond our control, such as taxes, insurance premiums, litigation costs and compliance costs;
·
economic conditions in our markets, as well as the condition of the financial markets and the economy generally.
We are dependent on the sale of our securities to fund our operations.
We are dependent on the sale of our securities to fund our operations, and will remain so until we generate sufficient revenues to pay for our operating costs. Our officers and directors have made no written commitments with respect to providing a source of liquidity in the form of cash advances, loans and/or financial guarantees. There can be no guarantee that we will be able to successfully sell our equity or debt securities. Such liquidity and solvency problems may force the Company to cease operations if additional financing is not available. No known alternative resources of funds are available in the event we do not generate sufficient funds from operations.
The Company is dependent on key personnel and loss of the services of any of these individuals could adversely affect the conduct of the company's business.
Our business plan is significantly dependent upon the abilities and continued participation of our officers and directors. It would be difficult to replace any of them at such an early stage of development of the Company. The loss by or unavailability to the Company of their services would have an adverse effect on our business, operations and prospects, in that our inability to replace them could result in the loss of ones investment. There can be no assurance that we would be able to locate or employ personnel to replace any of our officers, should their services be discontinued. In the event that we are unable to locate or employ personnel to replace our officers we would be required to cease pursuing our business opportunity, which would result in a loss of your investment.
Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws limit the liability of, and provide indemnification for, our officers and directors.
Our Certificate of Incorporation, including controlling state statute permits us to indemnify our officers and directors to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by law in connection with any proceeding arising by reason of the fact any person is or was an officer or director of the Company. Furthermore, our Certificate of Incorporation provides that no director of the Company shall be personally liable to it or its shareholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty by such director acting as a director. Notwithstanding this indemnity, a director shall be liable to the extent provided by law for any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the Company or its shareholders, for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of the law, pursuant to Section 174 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware (unlawful payment of a stock dividend or unlawful redemption of stock), or for any transaction from which a director derived an improper personal benefit. Our Certificate of Incorporation permits us to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of directors, officers, employees or agents of the Company or to create a trust fund, grant a security interest and/or use other means to provide indemnification.
Our Bylaws permit us to indemnify our officers and directors to the full extent authorized or permitted by law.
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We have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act, and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities is asserted by one of our directors, officers, or controlling persons in connection with the securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion of our legal counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit the question of whether such indemnification is against public policy to court of appropriate jurisdiction. We will then be governed by the court's decision.
The Company may not be able to attain profitability without additional funding, which may be unavailable.
The Company has limited capital resources. Unless the Company begins to generate sufficient revenues to finance operations as a going concern, the Company may experience liquidity and solvency problems. Such liquidity and solvency problems may force the Company to cease operations if additional financing is not available. No known alternative resources of funds are available in the event we do not generate sufficient funds from operations. Our profitability depends on the profitability of the combined operations. In the event, Alliance is unable to execute on the merger plan, we cannot make a profit.
Risks Related to Our Securities
There is no current established trading market for our Common Stock and if a trading market does not develop, purchasers of our securities may have difficulty selling their securities
There is currently no established public trading market for our Common Stock and an active trading market in our securities may not develop or, if developed, may not be sustained. While we intend to seek a quotation on a major national exchange or automated quotation system in the future, there can be no assurance that any such trading market will develop, and purchasers of the common stock may have difficulty selling their common stock. No market makers have committed to becoming market makers for our common stock and none may do so.
Because we are a shell company the holders of our restricted securities will not be able to sell their securities in reliance on Rule 144 and we cannot file registration statements under Section 5 of the Securities Act using a Form S-8, until we cease being a shell company.
We are a shell company as that term is defined by the applicable federal securities laws. Specifically, because of the nature and amount of our assets and our very limited operations, pursuant to applicable federal rules, we are considered a shell company. Applicable provisions of Rule 144 specify that during that time that we are a shell company and for a period of one year thereafter, holders of our restricted securities cannot sell those securities in reliance on Rule 144. This restriction may have potential adverse effects on future efforts to form additional capital through unregistered offerings. Another implication of us being a shell company is that we cannot file registration statements under Section 5 of the Securities Act using a Form S-8, a short form of registration to register securities issued to employees and consultants under an employee benefit plan. As result, one year after we cease being a shell company, assuming we are current in our reporting requirements with the Securities and Exchange Commission and have filed current Form 10 information with the SEC reflecting our status as an entity that is no longer a shell company for a period of not less than 12 months, holders of our restricted securities may then sell those securities in reliance on Rule 144 (provided, however, those holders satisfy all of the applicable requirements of that rule). For us to cease being a shell company we must have more than nominal operations and more that nominal assets or assets which do not consist solely of cash or cash equivalents. Shares purchased in this offering, which will be immediately resalable, and sales of all of our other shares if and when applicable restrictions against resale expire, could have a depressive effect on the market price, if any, of our common stock and the shares we are offering.
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The offering price of the Shares being offered herein has been arbitrarily determined by us and bears no relationship to any criteria of value; as such, investors should not consider the offering price or value to be an indication of the value of the shares being registered.
Currently, there is no public market for our Shares. The offering price for the Shares has been arbitrarily determined by us and is not based on assets, operations, book or other established criteria of value. Thus, investors should be aware that the offering price does not reflect the market price or value of our common shares.
We may, in the future, issue additional shares of common stock, which would reduce investors percent of ownership and may dilute our share value.
Our Articles of Incorporation authorize the issuance of 100,000,000 shares of Class A common stock; up to 100,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, 50,000,000 shares of Class C common stock and 50,000,000 shares of Preferred stock. As of the date of this Offering Circular the Company has 30,000,000 shares, consisting of 15,000,000 of Class A common stock and 15,000,000 shares of Class B issued and outstanding. If we sell the entire 10,000,000 shares of Class A common stock in this Offering, we will have 25,000,000 Class A issued and 15,000,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding. Accordingly, we may issue up to an additional 75,000,000 shares of Class A common stock and 85,000,000 of Class B common stock, up to 50,000,000 of Class C common and 50,000,000 shares of Preferred stock. The future issuance of common stock may result in substantial dilution in the percentage of our common stock held by our then existing shareholders. We may value any common stock issued in the future on an arbitrary basis. The issuance of common stock for future services or acquisitions or other corporate actions may have the effect of diluting the value of the shares held by our investors, and might have an adverse effect on any trading market for our common stock.
We are subject to compliance with securities law, which exposes us to potential liabilities, including potential rescission rights.
We may offer to sell our common stock to investors pursuant to certain exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as well as those of various state securities laws. The basis for relying on such exemptions is factual; that is, the applicability of such exemptions depends upon our conduct and that of those persons contacting prospective investors and making the offering. We may not seek any legal opinion to the effect that any such offering would be exempt from registration under any federal or state law. Instead, we may elect to rely upon the operative facts as the basis for such exemption, including information provided by investor themselves.
If any such offering did not qualify for such exemption, an investor would have the right to rescind its purchase of the securities if it so desired. It is possible that if an investor should seek rescission, such investor would succeed. A similar situation prevails under state law in those states where the securities may be offered without registration in reliance on the partial preemption from the registration or qualification provisions of such state statutes under the National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996. If investors were successful in seeking rescission, we would face severe financial demands that could adversely affect our business and operations. Additionally, if we did not in fact qualify for the exemptions upon which it has relied, we may become subject to significant fines and penalties imposed by the SEC and state securities agencies.
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3. DILUTION
If you invest in our shares, your interest will be diluted to the extent of the difference between the offering price per share of our common stock in this offering and the as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our capital stock after this Offering. The following table demonstrates the dilution that new investors will experience relative to the companys net tangible book value as of October 31, 2016. Net tangible book value is the aggregate amount of the companys tangible assets, less its total liabilities. The table presents three scenarios: a $5 million raise from this Offering, a $10 million raise from this Offering and a fully subscribed $20 million raise from this Offering.
$5MM
$10MM
$20MM
Price Per Share
$2.00
$2.00
$2.00
Shares Issued
2,500,000
5,000,000
10,000,000
Capital Raised
$5,000,000
$10,000,000
$20,000,000
Less Offering Costs
50,000
100,000
200,000
Net Proceeds
$4,950,000
$9,900,000
19,800,000
Net Tangible Value Pre-Financing
$3,000.00
$3,000.00
$3,000.00
Net Tangible Value Post-Financing
$4,953,000
$9,903,000
19,803,000
Shares Issued and Outstanding
Pre Financing
30,000,000
30,000,000
30,000,000
Shares Issued and Outstanding
Post Financing
32,500,000
35,000,000
40,000,000
Net Tangible Book Value per Share
Prior to Offering
$0.0001
$0.0001
$0.0001
Increase/Decrease per Share Attributable
To New Investors
$0.00
$0.28
$0.49
Net Tangible Book Value per Share
Post Offering
$0.15
$0.29
$0.50
Another important way of looking at dilution is the dilution that happens due to future actions by the company. The investors stake in a company could be diluted due to the company issuing additional shares. In other words, when the company issues more shares, the percentage of the company that you own will go down, even though the value of the company may go up. You will own a smaller piece of a larger company. This increase in number of shares outstanding could result from a stock offering (such as an initial public offering, a venture capital round, angel investment), employees exercising stock options, or by conversion of certain instruments (e.g. convertible bonds, convertible notes, preferred shares or warrants) into stock. If the company decides to issue more shares, an investor could experience value dilution, with each share being worth less than before, and control dilution, with the total percentage an investor owns being less than before. The company has authorized and issued two classes of shares of common stock, namely Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Therefore, all of the companys current shareholders and the investors in this Offering will experience the same dilution if the company decides to issue more shares in the future.
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4. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We are offering a maximum of 10,000,000 Class A Common Shares on a no minimum, best efforts basis. We will sell the shares ourselves and do not plan to use underwriters or pay any commissions. We will be selling our shares using our best efforts and no one has agreed to buy any of our shares. This prospectus permits our officers and directors to sell the shares directly to the public, with no commission or other remuneration payable to them for any shares they may sell. There is currently no plan or arrangement to enter into any contracts or agreements to sell the shares with a broker or dealer. Our officers and directors will sell the shares and intend to offer them to friends, family members and business acquaintances. There is no minimum amount of shares we must sell; so no money raised from the sale of our shares will go into escrow, trust or another similar arrangement.
The shares are being offered by Ray Watts, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Director. Mr. Watts will be relying on the safe harbor in Rule 3a4-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to sell the shares. No sales commission will be paid for shares sold by Mr. Watts. Mr. Watts is not subject to a statutory disqualification and is not associated persons of a broker or dealer.
Although the Offering will not utilize any underwriters, the Company may, in its discretion, enter into agreements with one or more online platform providers, placement agents or finders to assist in sales of our shares. In consideration for such services, the Company may pay to such persons customary fees, which the Company expects to be no greater than 8% of the Offering Price for any shares sold. In the event such persons are utilized as part of the Offering, the net proceeds set forth above will be reduced.
Additionally, Mr. Watts primarily performs substantial duties on behalf of the registrant other than in connection with transactions in securities. Mr. Watts has not been a broker or dealer or an associated person of a broker or dealer within the preceding 12 months and they have not participated in selling an offering of securities for any issuer more than once every 12 months other than in reliance on paragraph (a)4(i) or (a)4(iii) of Rule 3a4-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The offering will commence as soon as practicable after this Offering Circular has been qualified by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and the relevant state regulators, as necessary and will terminate on the sooner of the sale of the 10,000,000 maximum number of shares being sold, twelve months from the effective date of this Offering Statement or the decision by Company management to deem the offering closed.
No securities are being sold for the account of security holders; all net proceeds of this offering will go to the Company.
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5. USE OF PROCEEDS TO ISSUER
We estimate that, at a per share price of $2.00, the net proceeds from the sale of the 10,000,000 shares in this Offering will be $20,000,000.
We seek to raise gross proceeds of $20,000,000 from the sale of the Class A Common Stock in this Offering. The principal purpose of this Offering is to acquire Summit Logistics Inc., (a trucking company), Sun Ray Healthy Market, Inc. (a retail grocery operations); and Crystal Closet LLC (an online clothing retailer) as set forth in the Company Acquisition Candidates on page 10 of this Offering Circular. All acquisitions consummated by us using proceeds from this Offering will be limited to the Acquisition Candidates. If we raise the gross proceeds of $20,000,000 of this Offering, we intend to acquire 100% interests in Summit Logistics Inc., Sun Ray Healthy Market, Inc., and Crystal Closet LLC. We intend to apply these proceeds substantially as set forth herein; provided, however, the Company has the discretion and authority to reallocate the use of proceeds. If the Company is unsuccessful in acquiring any of the companies, or if after completing one or more acquisitions we determine it is in the best interest of the Company not to acquire any additional companies, and we retain a material amount of Offering proceeds, then will determine the amount of funds that are sufficient to provide for our working capital requirements and use the remaining proceeds to launch our own independent business line(s) for the business(es) we did not acquire or seek other acquisitions we deem viable. For example, if for any reason we did not acquire Summit Logistics, we will use the remaining proceeds to launch our own trucking operations or seek other viable acquisitions.
|
| Offering | |||||
|
| Amount | % | ||||
Gross proceeds |
| $ | 20,000,000 |
|
| 100 | % |
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling commissions |
| $ | -- |
|
| 0.00 | % |
Dealer manager fees(1) |
| $ | -- |
|
| 0.00 | % |
Offering expenses(2) |
| $ | 100,000 |
|
| 0.50 | % |
Net Proceeds/Amount Available for Investments |
| $ | 19,900,000 |
|
| 99.5 | % |
Footnotes:
(1) | Although the Offering will not utilize any underwriters, the Company may, in its discretion, enter into agreements with one or more online platform providers, placement agents or finders to assist in sales of our shares. In consideration for such services, the Company may pay to such persons customary fees, which the Company expects to be no greater than 8% of the Offering Price for any shares sold. In the event such persons are utilized as part of the Offering, the net proceeds set forth above will be reduced. |
|
|
(2) | Includes estimated memorandum preparation, filing, printing, legal, other fees and expenses related to the Offering. |
The above figures represent only estimated costs. This expected use of net proceeds from this offering represents our intentions based upon our current plans and business conditions. The amounts and timing of our actual expenditures may vary significantly depending on numerous factors, including the status of and results from operations. As a result, our management will retain broad discretion over the allocation of the net proceeds from this offering. Furthermore, we anticipate that we will need to secure additional funding for the fully implement our business plan.
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Acquisition Candidates and Proposed Investments Amounts.
If we raise the entire $20,000,000 in this Offering and in the event the proposed acquisitions of Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and Crystal Closet are consummated, the proceeds of this Offering will not be used to (1) compensate or otherwise make payments to officers of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and/or Crystal Closet or (2) to acquire Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and/or Crystal Closets existing assets, but (3) will be used solely for working capital and post-acquisition expansion because the interests of the management of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and Crystal Closet are the same. See Interest of Management and Others In Certain Transactions.
The company reserves the right to change the above use of proceeds if management believes it is in the best interests of the company.
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6. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Our Company
First Phoenix Investments, Inc. (the Company or First Phoenix) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on September 7, 2016. Our corporate office is located 245 Park Avenue, 39th Fl, New York, NY 10167. We are incorporated to acquire companies engaged in Trucking, Retail Grocery and Variety Goods; and Online Retail Clothing operations. First Phoenix will act as the holding company for such acquired companies. First Phoenix has identified three (3) companies it intends to acquire: (1) Summit Logistics, Inc., a South Carolina trucking company based in Marion, SC. (Summit or Summit Logistics); (2) Sun Ray Healthy Market, Inc. a South Carolina corporation grocery business based in Myrtle Beach, SC. (Sun Ray); and (3) Crystal Closet, LLC., a South Carolina limited liability company and online clothing retailer based in Marion, SC. (Crystal Closet).
First Phoenix will execute its business plan for the trucking business line by acquiring 100% interest in Summit Logistics. Upon acquisition, First Phoenix intends to grow the Marion, SC based trucking network to compete with major US trucking operators, and offer pricing products that will increase its attractiveness to shippers of every size. This planned expansion will include a system of local delivery and long haul operations serving major metropolitan areas around the US utilizing an advanced trucking fleet and sort facilities along with established routes and customers acquired through consolidation, buyouts, and increased marketing campaigns. The main trucking operation and headquarters will be located in the Marion, SC. with a planned sub-hub at Louisville, KY. Dry vans will provide local service to/from sort facilities - which connect to other major markets via long haul tractor-trailer transport. The anticipated result will be an efficient hub and spoke trucking network. Whether the demand is for local or long haul service our proposed new network is expected to provide cost effective logistics for customers through full truckload and less than truckload (LTL) operations throughout North America. Government regulations billed to go into effect in 2017 will require enforcement of maximum hour of driving with compliance monitoring gadget. We intend to deploy nonstop 24/7 delivery platform to stay ahead of the competition. We anticipate that in economic downturn, there will be less cargo business; however, since single owner operators work less and can only afford working on higher paid loads, we intend to consolidate cargo at our warehouses so as to continuously deliver, and grow our operations even in economic downturn.
For the Retail Grocery and Variety Goods operations, First Phoenix will execute its business plan by acquiring 100% of Sun Ray. Upon acquisition, First Phoenix intends to grow the Myrtle Beach, SC based grocery business from its current one (1) store location to ten (10) locations in the next three years while adding Variety Goods as an additional business line. First Phoenix believes that recent consolidation of variety goods industry giants (i.e., the merger of Family Dollar and Dollar Tree) has created franchising opportunity for new entrants as consolidated entities offer less franchising outlets. We hope to launch our Variety Goods line as part of the Retail Grocery Stores operations. For the Online Retail Clothing operations, First Phoenix will execute its business plan by acquiring 100% of Crystal Closet. Upon acquisition, First Phoenix intends to grow Crystal Closets online presence through marketing and advertising and adding brand name clothing lines. However, there is no assurance that we may raise sufficient proceeds through this offering in order to fully execute plans.
Uncertainty of Potential and Contemplated Acquisition of Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and Crystal Closet and Management Interests.
The planned acquisition of Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and Crystal Closet may not be probable. Consequently, if anyone of the planned acquisition is not consummated, First Phoenix intends to launch its own stand alone operations for the business that is not acquired. For example, if none of planned acquisitions is consummated, First Phoenix will launch its own stand alone Trucking, Retail Grocery Stores and Variety Goods lines and Online Retail Clothing Operations. However, if for example all other planned acquisitions are consummated and Summit Logistics is not, then First Phoenix will launch its own stand alone Trucking operations. Nonetheless, in the event the acquisitions of Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and/or Crystal Closet are consummated, the proceeds of the Offering will not be used to (1) compensate or otherwise make payments to officers of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and/or Crystal Closet or
25
(2) to acquire Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and/or Crystal Closets existing assets, but (3) will be used for working capital and post-acquisition expansion because the interests of the management of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and Crystal Closet are the same. See Interest of Management and Others In Certain Transactions.
Government Regulation
Our business is subject to many laws and governmental regulations. Changes in these laws and regulations, or their interpretation by agencies and courts, occur frequently.
Employees:
Currently, the company does not have any full time employees. The company may hire a number of employees as needed after effectiveness of this offering primarily to support our acquisition and development efforts.
Legal Proceedings
We know of no existing or pending legal proceedings against us, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings in which any of our directors, officers or any of their respective affiliates, or any beneficial stockholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our interest.
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7. DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY
Our principal offices are located at 245 Park Avenue, 39th Fl, New York, N.Y. 10167. The office is provided free by Mr. Ray Watts. We do not currently lease or own any other real property.
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8. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
First Phoenix Investments, Inc. (the Company or First Phoenix) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on September 7, 2016 to engage primarily in trucking business and other business opportunities. First Phoenix principal executive offices are located at 245 Park Avenue, 39th Fl, New York, NY 10167. First Phoenix intends to execute its entry into trucking business through the planned acquisition of Summit Logistics. Following consummation of the planned acquisition, First Phoenix intends to grow the trucking network from its Marion, SC based hub and a planned sub-hub at Louisville, KY to compete with major US trucking operators, and offer a product that will increase its attractiveness to shippers of every size. This planned expansion will include a system of local delivery and long haul operations serving major metropolitan areas around the US utilizing an advanced trucking fleet and sort facilities along with established routes and customers acquired through consolidation, buyouts, and increased marketing campaigns.
Most current trucking operators are independent contractors who are limited in their available duty day because of DOT rest requirements. Drivers are tracked via electronic logbook and must discontinue driving if duty time is exceeded at any given time. Both regional and larger trucking operators are experiencing operating delays due to this restriction. In addition operators tend to charge heavily for smaller loads (4 pallets or less) due to minimum costs of delivery - making it unfeasible for smaller businesses to ship less than a predetermined amount set by the operator. As a result many shippers are forced to pay a premium to go with operators, such as UPS and FedEx, to provide long haul as well as local delivery service for smaller shipments. If a shipper does not sign a contract major operators are charging a 4.9% rate increase (see recent FedEx and Conway increases). With 70% of all freight shipped via trucks - LTL shipments are drastically increasing and set to rise much higher.
First Phoenix intends to incorporate a continuous transport model of business to combat the duty time issue experienced by most operators. For example - a truck operator will drive a load from Marion to Atlanta with cargo heading to Dallas thereafter. The Atlanta shipment will be unloaded at a distribution center for local delivery. This trailer will then be filled to capacity with additional shipments heading to the Dallas metro area. With mandatory rest required for the original driver a fresh driver will continue the delivery to the destination without delay or effect on scheduled service. This model can easily be adopted with the strategic locations of current and planned distribution/sort facilities allowing for nationwide continuous operations 24/7 if desired. Furthermore with distribution/sort facilities located at strategic locations throughout the US First Phoenix Lines expects to provide highly cost effective solution to shippers looking to utilize LTL services. With local delivery, long haul, and sort operations in house the Company can accept much smaller loads from shippers while achieving necessary load capacities for cost efficient transport. This will open and tap into a large market potential currently dominated by industry leaders like UPS and FedEx.
First Phoenix believes it is well positioned to capitalize on the explosive growth expected in the LTL and truckload shipping market. The Company believes it has the ability to meet government standards, operate efficiently, and retain customers. First Phoenix hopes to meet this demand by continuing the overall strategy: to provide the high standard of transportation services through reasonably safe and timely deliveries, fair and competitive pricing, and a safe workplace for our employees, coupled fairness and honesty in dealings with our customers and business partners.
Through post acquisition capital investment, we plan to grow our fleet to Fifty (50) trucks allocated to the following lanes: Marion, SC to Jacksonville, FL, 5 trucks; Marion, SC to Jersey City, NJ, 5 trucks; Marion, SC to Oklahoma City, OK, 5 trucks; Marion, SC to San Diego, CA, 5 trucks; Marion, SC to Page, AZ, 5 trucks; Marion, SC to Mexico City, NM, 5 trucks; Marion, SC to Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, 5 trucks; Louisville, KY to Durham, NH, 5 trucks; Louisville, KY to Monmouth, NJ 5 trucks; Louisville, KY to Burlington, VT, 5 trucks. Whether the demand is for local or long haul service our proposed will provide cost effective logistics for customers through efficient truckload and less than truckload (LTL) operations throughout North America.
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For the Retail Grocery and Variety Goods operations, First Phoenix will execute its business plan for retail grocery and variety good business line by acquiring 100% of Sun Ray. Upon acquisition, First Phoenix intends to grow the Myrtle Beach, SC based grocery business from its current one (1) store location to ten (10) locations in the next three years while adding Variety Goods as an additional business line. First Phoenix believes that recent consolidation of variety goods industry giants (i.e., the merger of Family Dollar and Dollar Tree) has created franchising opportunity for new entrants as consolidated entities offer less franchising outlets. We hope to launch our Variety Goods line as part of the Retail Grocery Stores operations. For the Online Retail Clothing operations, First Phoenix will execute its business plan for Online Retail Clothing business line by acquiring 100% of Crystal Closet. Upon acquisition, First Phoenix intends to grow Crystal Closets online presence through marketing and advertising and adding brand name clothing lines to Crystal Closets product line.
Operating Results
As of October 31, 2016 we have not generated any revenues and incurred expenses of $3,500. Our operating expenses consist of the costs incurred in organizing the company and this offering. As a result, our net loss for the period from inception through October 31, 2016 was $3,500. Our accumulated deficit at October 31, 2016 was $3,500.
To meet our need for cash we are attempting to raise money from this offering. The maximum aggregate amount of this offering will be required to fully implement our business plan. If we are unable to successfully generate revenue we may quickly use up the proceeds from this offering and will need to find alternative sources. If we need additional cash and cannot raise it, we will either have to suspend operations until we do raise the cash, or cease operations entirely.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of October 31, 2016, the Company had $6,500 in cash and total liabilities of $3,500. As of October 31, 2016, the Company has incurred total expenses since inception of $3,500, related entirely to legal fees associated with this Offering. In managements opinion, the Companys cash position is insufficient to maintain its operations at the current level for the next 12 months. We are attempting to raise funds to proceed with our plan of operation. The Company hopes to raise $20,000,000 in this Offering. If we are successful at raising the maximum amount of this offering, we believe that such funds will be sufficient to fund our expenses over the next twelve months.
We are highly dependent upon the success of this offering, as described herein. Therefore, the failure thereof would result in the need to seek capital from other resources such as taking loans, which would likely not even be possible for the Company. However, if such financing were available, because we are a development stage company with no operations to date, we would likely have to pay additional costs associated with high risk loans and be subject to an above market interest rate. At such time these funds are required, management would evaluate the terms of such debt financing. If the Company cannot raise additional proceeds via a private placement of its equity or debt securities, or secure a loan, the Company would be required to cease business operations. As a result, investors would lose all of their investment.
Upon the qualification of the Form 1-A, the Company plans to pursue its investment strategy. There can be no assurance of the Company's ability to do so or that additional capital will be available to the Company. If so, the Company's investment objective will be adversely affected and the Company may not be able to execute on its business plan. The Company currently has no agreements, arrangements or understandings with any person to obtain funds through bank loans, lines of credit or any other sources. Since the Company has no such arrangements or plans currently in effect, its inability to raise funds for the above purposes will have a severe negative impact on its ability to remain a viable company. There can be no assurance that additional capital will be available to the Company. If we are successful at raising capital by issuing more stock, or securities which are convertible into shares of the Company, your investment will be diluted as a result of such issuance.
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We are highly dependent upon the success of this offering, as described herein. Therefore, the failure thereof would result in the need to seek capital from other resources such as taking loans, which would likely not even be possible for the Company. However, if such financing were available, because we are a development stage company with no operations to date, we would likely have to pay additional costs associated with high risk loans and be subject to an above market interest rate. At such time these funds are required, management would evaluate the terms of such debt financing. If the Company cannot raise additional proceeds via a private placement of its equity or debt securities, or secure a loan, the Company would be required to cease business operations. As a result, investors would lose all of their investment.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of October 31, 2016 we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Plan of Operations
Over the next twelve months, and with the planned acquisition of Summit Logistics, the Company intends to execute on the proposed business plan of entering into the trucking business and the implementation of its computerized proprietary cargo handling operations for customers through full truckload and less than truckload (LTL) operations throughout North America.
Equally, with the planned acquisition of Sun Ray, First Phoenix intends to grow the Myrtle Beach, SC based grocery business from its current one (1) store location to ten (10) locations in the next three years while adding Variety Goods as an additional business line.; with the planned acquisition of Crystal Closet, we plan to grow Crystal Closets online presence through marketing and advertising and adding brand name clothing lines to its product line.
However, if we do not consummate anyone of the planned acquisition, we intend to launch its own our stand alone operations for the business that is not acquired. For example, if none of planned acquisitions is consummated, First Phoenix will launch its own stand alone Trucking, Retail Grocery Stores and Variety Goods Stores and Retail Clothing operations. However, if, for example, all other planned acquisitions are consummated and Summit Logistics is not, then First Phoenix will launch its own stand alone Trucking operations.
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9. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND SIGNIFICANT EMPLOYEES
The board of directors elects our executive officers annually. A majority vote of the directors who are in office is required to fill vacancies. Each director shall be elected for the term of one year, and until her successor is elected and qualified, or until her earlier resignation or removal. Our directors and executive officers are as follows:
The table below lists our directors and executive officers, their ages, and the date of their first appointment to such positions. Each position is currently held with an indefinite term of office.
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|
| Date of First |
Name | Position | Age | Appointment |
Ray Watts | Chief Executive Officer/Director | 57 | October 31, 2016 |
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Franklin Ogele | President/Director /Secretary/Gen. Counsel | 62 | October 31, 2016 |
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Ray Watts, CEO and Director
Ray Watts is our CEO and Director. Mr. Watts has over 30 years of experience in the real estate industry as developer and as CEO of Apex Homes, Inc. and Apex Homes Construction Inc. Established in 1992, Apex Homes, Inc. is a vertically integrated real estate firm that focuses on real estate investments, development, brokerage and property management. Apex Homes projects cover hundreds of single and multi-family structures completed and under development in Myrtle Beach, SC, such as The Aqua Bay Resorts, Myrtle Beach, SC; The Woodward Bay, Myrtle Beach, SC, The Gardens at Cypress Bay, Little River/Myrtle Beach, SC; The Cloisters at Ocean Boulevard, Magnolia Place East and several other completed and under construction projects. Apex Homes is also active in the following markets: North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, New York, and Vermont. Apex Homes Construction Inc. is a South Carolina registered (BD5 HY5 WL5) General Contractor licensed to handle all Building, Development (including, Land Banking), Highway and Water Sewage Projects. Apex Home Construction Inc. is Mr. Watts flagship construction company. Mr. Watts is also a North Carolina Licensed Real Estate Broker. Moreover, Mr. Watts has built, owned, sold and managed single, multi-family, and commercial properties. Mr. Watts also serves as President of Sun Ray Healthy Market, Inc., Summit Logistics, Inc. and Crystal Closet LLC. Mr. Watts holds a Bachelors Degree in Sociology from North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC and Masters Degree in Organizational Management from Pfeiffer University, Charlotte, NC. We believe that Mr. Watts vast business experience makes him well qualified to serve as our chairman of our board of directors.
Franklin Ogele, President, Director and General Counsel
Franklin Ogele is our President, Director and General Counsel. Mr. Ogele has over 25 years of substantive professional work as Securities Industry Regulatory Lawyer and Investment Banking/Broker/Dealer Senior Management. Franklin has held positions as: Senior Compliance Examiner at Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Vice President, General Counsel of ABN Amro Securities (USA) Inc., General Counsel for ABN Amro Asset Management Inc; Vice President, Legal Counsel of Santander Investments Securities USA Inc. Broker-Dealer Regulation Partner at Singer Zamansky Ogele and Selengut LLP. Franklin holds academic degrees in Accounting, Economics and Law in addition to these US securities industry licenses: Series 7, 24, 27, 63, 79 and 99. Franklin is admitted to practice law in New York & New Jersey and the US Southern District Court of New York & New Jersey Federal Court. We believe that Mr. Ogeles significant financial and legal experience makes him well qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors.
Code of Ethics Policy
We have not yet adopted a code of ethics that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions.
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Board Composition
Our Bylaws provide that the Board of Directors shall consist of no more than two (2) directors. Each director of the Company serves until his successor is elected and qualified, subject to removal by the Companys majority shareholders. Each officer shall hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be determined by the Board of Directors, and shall hold his office until his successor is elected and qualified, or until his earlier resignation or removal.
Potential Conflicts of Interest
Since we do not have an audit or compensation committee comprised of independent directors, the functions that would have been performed by such committees are performed by our directors. Thus, there is a potential conflict of interest in that our directors and officers have the authority to determine issues concerning management compensation and audit issues that may affect management decisions. We are not aware of any other conflicts of interest with any of our executives or directors.
Director Independence
Our board of directors has undertaken a review of the independence of each director and considered whether any director has a material relationship with us that could compromise his ability to exercise independent judgment in carrying out his responsibilities. As a result of this review, our board of directors determined that our directors do not meet the independence requirements, according to the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC.
Corporate Governance
There have been no changes in any state law or other procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to our board of directors. In addition to having no nominating committee for that purpose, we currently have no specific audit committee and no audit committee financial expert. Based on the fact that our current business affairs are simple, any such committees are excessive and beyond the scope of our business and needs.
Family Relationships
None.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
No officer, director, or persons nominated for such positions, promoter or significant employee has been involved in the last ten years in any of the following:
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Any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time,
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Any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses),
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Being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting her involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities,
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Being found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated.
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Having any government agency, administrative agency, or administrative court impose an administrative finding, order, decree, or sanction against them as a result of their involvement in any type of business, securities, or banking activity.
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Being the subject of a pending administrative proceeding related to their involvement in any type of business, securities, or banking activity.
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Having any administrative proceeding been threatened against you related to their involvement in any type of business, securities, or banking activity.
Significant Employees
None.
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10. COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following table sets forth information about the annual compensation of each of our two highest-paid persons who were directors or executive officers during our last completed fiscal year.
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| Cash | Other | Total |
| Capacities in which | compensation | compensation | compensation |
Name | compensation was received | ($) | ($) | ($) |
Ray Watts | CEO, Director | -0- | -0- | -0- |
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Franklin Ogele | President/ Director/Secretary | -0- | -0- | -0- |
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Compensation of Directors
We do not compensate our directors for attendance at meetings. We reimburse our officers and directors for reasonable expenses incurred during the course of their performance. We have no long-term incentive plans.
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11. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT AND CERTAIN SECURITYHOLDERS
The following tables set forth the ownership, as of the date of this prospectus, of our common stock by each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding common stock, our directors, and our executive officers and directors as a group. To the best of our knowledge, the persons named have sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares, except as otherwise noted. There are not any pending or anticipated arrangements that may cause a change in control.
The information presented below regarding beneficial ownership of our voting securities has been presented in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not necessarily indicative of ownership for any other purpose. Under these rules, a person is deemed to be a "beneficial owner" of a security if that person has or shares the power to vote or direct the voting of the security or the power to dispose or direct the disposition of the security. A person is deemed to own beneficially any security as to which such person has the right to acquire sole or shared voting or investment power within 60 days through the conversion or exercise of any convertible security, warrant, option or other right. More than one person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the same securities. The percentage of beneficial ownership by any person as of a particular date is calculated by dividing the number of shares beneficially owned by such person, which includes the number of shares as to which such person has the right to acquire voting or investment power within 60 days, by the sum of the number of shares outstanding as of such date plus the number of shares as to which such person has the right to acquire voting or investment power within 60 days. Consequently, the denominator used for calculating such percentage may be different for each beneficial owner. Except as otherwise indicated below and under applicable community property laws, we believe that the beneficial owners of our common stock listed below have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares shown.
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| Amount and |
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| Amount and |
| nature of |
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| nature of |
| beneficial |
| Percent |
Name and address of |
| beneficial |
| ownership |
| of class |
beneficial owner (1) |
| Ownership (2) |
| acquirable |
| (3) |
Ray Watts |
| 15,000,000 |
| -0- |
| 50% |
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Franklin Ogele |
| 15,000,000 |
| -0- |
| 50% |
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All directors and officers as a group (2 persons) |
| 30,000,000 |
| -0- |
| 100% |
| (1) | The address of those listed is 245 Park Avenue, 39th Fl, New York, N.Y. 10167. |
| (2) | Each director owns 7,500,000 of Class A common and 7,500,000 of Class B common. Unless otherwise indicated, all shares are owned directly by the beneficial owner. |
| (3) | Based on 30,000,000 shares consisting of an aggregate 15,000,000 Class A and 15,000,000 Class B shares of common stock outstanding prior to this Offering. |
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12. INTEREST OF MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS IN CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS
During the last fiscal year, there have been no transactions, or proposed transactions, which have materially affected or will materially affect us in which any director, executive officer or beneficial holder of more than 5% of the outstanding common, or any of their respective relatives, spouses, associates or affiliates, has had or will have any direct or material indirect interest. We have no policy regarding entering into transactions with affiliated parties.
Conflicts of Interest and Corporate Opportunities
The officers and directors have acknowledged that under Delaware law that they must present to the Company any business opportunity presented to them as an individual that met the Delaware's standard for a corporate opportunity: (1) the corporation is financially able to exploit the opportunity; (2) the opportunity is within the corporation's line of business; (3) the corporation has an interest or expectancy in the opportunity; and (4) by taking the opportunity for his own, the corporate fiduciary will thereby be placed in a position inimical to their duties to the corporation. This is enforceable and binding upon the officers and directors as it is part of the Code of Ethics that every officer and director is required to execute. However, the Company has not adopted formal written policies or procedures regarding the process for how these corporate opportunities are to be presented to the Board. It is the Companys intention to adopt such policies and procedures in the immediate future.
Mr. Ray Watts is the founder and controlling shareholder of Summit Logistics, Inc., Sun Ray Healthy Market, Inc. and Crystal Closet LLC and our Company. The interests of officers and management of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and Crystal Closet are same: to use the proceeds of this Offering for post-acquisition expansion and working capital. Given the alignment of the interests and in the event the proposed acquisitions are consummated, the proceeds of this Offering will not be used to (1) compensate or otherwise make payments to officers of First Phoenix, Summit Logistics, Sun Ray and/or Crystal Closet or (2) pay for the existing assets of the acquired companies but will be deployed for post-acquisition expansion and working capital.
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13. SECURITIES BEING OFFERED
Common Shares
Our authorized capital stock consists of (i) one hundred million (100,000,000) shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the Class A Common Stock), (ii) one hundred million (100,000,000) shares of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the Class B Common Stock), (iii) fifty million (50,000,000) shares of Class C stock, par value $0.0001 and (iv) fifty million (50,000,000) shares of Preferred stock, par value $0.0001. As of October 31, 2016, we have 15,000,000 shares of Class A common stock and 15,000,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding.
The following is a summary of the rights of our capital stock as provided in our certificate of incorporation, as amended, and bylaws. For more detailed information, please see our articles of incorporation and bylaws, which have been filed as exhibits to the Offering Statement of which this Offering Circular is a part.
Common Stock
Voting Rights. (a) Voting Rights. (i) Except as otherwise provided in the charter or the bylaws or by applicable law, the holders of shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock shall at all times vote together as one class on all matters (including the election of directors) submitted to a vote or for the consent of the stockholders of the Corporation. (ii) Each holder of shares of Class A Common Stock shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each share of Class A Common Stock held as of the applicable date on any matter that is submitted to a vote or for the consent of the stockholders of the Corporation. (iii) Each holder of shares of Class B Common Stock shall be entitled to ten (10) votes for each share of Class B Common Stock held as of the applicable date on any matter that is submitted to a vote or for the consent of the stockholders of the Corporation. Because of this, the holders of a majority of the shares of common stock entitled to vote in any election of directors can elect all of the directors standing for election, if they should so choose.
Dividends. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any then-outstanding preferred stock (in the event we create preferred stock), holders of common stock are entitled to receive ratably those dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by the board of directors out of legally available funds.
Liquidation Rights. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of common stock will be entitled to share ratably in the net assets legally available for distribution to stockholders after the payment of all of our debts and other liabilities and the satisfaction of any liquidation preference granted to the holders of any then-outstanding shares of preferred stock that may be created in the future.
Other Rights. Holders of common stock have no preemptive, conversion or subscription rights and there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to the common stock. The rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of shares of any series of preferred stock that we may create in the future.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
VStock Transfer, New York, NY
Share Eligible for Future Sale
Prior to this offering, there was no public market for our common stock. We cannot predict the effect, if any, that market sales of shares of our common stock or the availability of shares of our common stock for sale will have on the market price of our common stock. Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market could adversely affect the market prices of our common stock and could impair our future ability to raise capital through the sale of our equity securities.
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We have outstanding an aggregate of 30,000,000 shares consisting of 15,000,000 shares of Class A common stock and 15,000,000 of Class B common stock. None of these shares will be freely tradable without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act, unless those shares are purchased by our affiliates, as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
The 40,000,000 consisting of 25,000,000 shares of Class A common stock and 15,000,000 shares of Class B common stock outstanding after this offering will be restricted as a result of securities laws. Restricted securities may be sold in the public market only if they have been registered or if they qualify for an exemption from registration under Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
Rule 144
A person who has beneficially owned restricted shares of common stock for at least six months would be entitled to sell their shares provided that (1) such person is not deemed to have been one of our affiliates at the time of, or at any time during the three months preceding, a sale and (2) we are subject to the Exchange Act periodic reporting requirements for at least three months before the sale. Persons who have beneficially owned restricted shares of common stock for at least six months but who are our affiliates at the time of, or any time during the three months preceding, a sale, would be subject to additional restrictions, by which such person would be entitled to sell within any three-month period a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of either of the following:
·
1% of the number of shares then outstanding, which will equal 90,850 shares of common stock immediately after this offering (or 104,290 shares of common stock if the over-allotment option is exercised in full); and
·
the average weekly trading volume of the shares of common stock during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to the sale.
Sales under Rule 144 are also limited by manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us.
Restrictions on the Use of Rule 144 by Shell Companies or Former Shell Companies
Rule 144 is not available for the resale of securities initially issued by shell companies (other than business combination related shell companies) or issuers that have been at any time previously a shell company. However, Rule 144 also includes an important exception to this prohibition if the following conditions are met:
·
the issuer of the securities that was formerly a shell company has ceased to be a shell company;
·
the issuer of the securities is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;
·
the issuer of the securities has filed all Exchange Act reports and material required to be filed, as applicable, during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the issuer was required to file such reports and materials), other than Form 8-K reports; and
·
at least one year has elapsed from the time that the issuer filed current Form 10 type information with the SEC reflecting its status as an entity that is not a shell company.
38
14. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC.
(A DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE COMPANY)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the period ended October 31, 2016.
CONTENTS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet as of October 31, 2016. | 40 |
|
|
Statement of Operations for the period from September 7, 2016 to October 31, 2016. | 41 |
|
|
Statements of Stockholder's Deficit for the period from September 7, 2016 to October 31, 2016. | 42 |
|
|
Statements of Cash Flows for the period from September 7, 2016 to October 31, 2016. | 43 |
|
|
Notes to the Financial Statements | 44 |
39
FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC.
(A DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE COMPANY)
BALANCE SHEET
As of October 31, 2016.
ASSETS |
| October 31, 2016 |
|
|
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
Cash |
| $ 6,500 |
Total Current Assets |
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
| $ 6,500 |
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
Related Party Note |
| $ 3,500 |
Total Current Liabilities |
| $ 3,500 |
Total Liabilities |
| $ 3,500 |
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
Common Stock, Par Value $0.0001, 100,000,000 Class A and 100,000,000 Class B Authorized, 30,000,000 (15,000,000 Class A and 15,000,000 Class B) Issued & Outstanding |
| $ 3,000 |
Additional Paid In Capital |
|
|
Prior Accumulated Retained Earnings |
|
|
Current net profit (loss) |
| ($3,500) |
Less: Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Shareholders Equity |
| ($3,000) |
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
| $ 6,500 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
40
FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC.
(A DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE COMPANY)
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Period September 7, 2016 (Inception) through October 31, 2016.
|
|
| From September 7, 2016 to October 31, 2016 |
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
| $ 0.00 |
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
| 3,500 |
Total operating expenses |
|
| $ 3,500 |
|
|
|
|
Net Profit |
|
| ($3,500) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per common share - basic and diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders |
|
| 0.0001 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding |
|
| 30,000,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
41
FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC.
(A DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE COMPANY)
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIT
for the period of September 7, 2016 (inception) to October 31, 2016
|
| Additional Paid In Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Total Stockholders Deficit | |
| Common Stock | ||||
| Shares | Amount | |||
|
| $ |
| $ | $ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning Balance, September 7, 2016 (Inception) | - | 0 |
|
|
|
Issuance of Common Stock $0.0001 Par Value | 30,000,000 | 3,000 |
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) | - |
|
| (3,500) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending Balance, October 31, 2016 | 30,000,000 | 3,000 |
| (3,500) | (500) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
42
FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC.
(A DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE COMPANY)
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FROM THE PERIOD September 7, 2016 (INCEPTION) to October 31, 2016.
|
| From September 7, 2016 (Inception) to October 31, 2016 |
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (loss) |
| $ (3,500) |
Net cash used in operating activities |
| $ (3,500) |
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
Common Stock issued |
| $ 3,000 |
Related Party Loan |
| $ 3,500 |
Net Cash Flows From Financing Activities |
| $ 6,500 |
Net Increase In Cash |
| $ 6,500 |
|
|
|
Cash Beginning |
| - |
Cash Ending |
| $ 6,500 |
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
43
Note 1. Organization, History and Business
FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. (the Company) was incorporated in Delaware on September 7, 2016. The Company was established for the purpose of engaging in trucking and other business opportunities. The Company intends to conduct our operations so that it is not required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 The Company's fiscal year end is December 31.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is derived from contracts with our consumers. Revenue is recognized in accordance with ASC 605. As such, the Company identifies performance obligations and recognizes revenue over the period through which the Company satisfies these obligations. Any contracts that by nature cannot be broken down by specific performance criteria will recognize revenue on a straight line basis over the contractual term of period of the contract.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable is reported at the customers outstanding balances, less any allowance for doubtful accounts. Interest is not accrued on overdue accounts receivable.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
An allowance for doubtful accounts on accounts receivable is charged to operations in amounts sufficient to maintain the allowance for uncollectible accounts at a level management believes is adequate to cover any probable losses. Management determines the adequacy of the allowance based on historical write-off percentages and information collected from individual customers. Accounts receivable are charged off against the allowance when collectability is determined to be permanently impaired.
Stock Based Compensation
When applicable, the Company will account for stock-based payments to employees in accordance with ASC 718, Stock Compensation (ASC 718). Stock-based payments to employees include grants of stock, grants of stock options and issuance of warrants that are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations based on their fair values at the date of grant.
The Company accounts for stock-based payments to non-employees in accordance with ASC 505-50, Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. Stock-based payments to non-employees include grants of stock, grants of stock options and issuances of warrants that are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations based on the value of the vested portion of the award over the requisite service period as measured at its then-current fair value as of each financial reporting date.
The Company calculates the fair value of option grants and warrant issuances utilizing the Binomial pricing model. The amount of stock-based compensation recognized during a period is based on the value of the portion of the awards that are ultimately expected to vest. ASC 718 requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time stock options are granted and warrants are issued to employees and non-employees, and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The term forfeitures is distinct from cancellations or expirations and represents only the unvested portion of the surrendered stock option or warrant. The Company estimates forfeiture rates for all unvested awards when calculating the expense for the period. In estimating the forfeiture rate, the Company monitors both stock option and warrant exercises as well as employee termination patterns. The resulting stock-based compensation expense for both employee and non-employee awards is generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the period in which the Company expects to receive the benefit, which is generally the vesting period.
44
Loss per Share
The Company reports earnings (loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260-10, "Earnings per Share." Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares available. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed similar to basic earnings (loss) per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. Diluted earnings (loss) per share has not been presented since there are no dilutive securities.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purpose of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers cash and cash equivalents to include all stable, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company primarily transacts its business with one financial institution. The amount on deposit in that one institution may from time to time exceed the federally-insured limit.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Business segments
ASC 280, Segment Reporting requires use of the management approach model for segment reporting. The management approach model is based on the way a companys management organizes segments within the company for making operating decisions and assessing performance. The Company determined it has one operating segment as of October 31, 2016.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for its income taxes under the provisions of ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes. The method of accounting for income taxes under ASC 740 is an asset and liability method. The asset and liability method requires the recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between tax bases and financial reporting bases of other assets and liabilities.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company continually assesses any new accounting pronouncements to determine their applicability to the Company. Where it is determined that a new accounting pronouncement affects the Companys financial reporting, the Company undertakes a study to determine the consequence of the change to its financial statements and assures that there are proper controls in place to ascertain that the Companys financials properly reflect the change. The Company currently does not have any recent accounting pronouncements that they are studying and feel may be applicable.
45
Note 3. Income Taxes
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed annually for differences between financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in the future based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Income tax expense is the tax payable or refundable for the period plus or minus the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.
The effective tax rate on the net loss before income taxes differs from the U.S. statutory rate as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 10/31/16 | |
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U.S statutory rate |
|
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|
|
| 34.00 % | |
Less valuation allowance |
|
|
|
|
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| -34.00 % | ||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 0.00 % | |
The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
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|
|
|
|
|
| 10/31/16 | |
Deferred tax assets |
|
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| |
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Net operating gain/losses |
|
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|
|
|
| $ | (3,500) | |
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
Deferred tax liability |
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|
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|
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| |
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|
Net deferred tax assets |
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|
| ||
Less valuation allowance |
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| ||
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|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
Deferred tax asset - net valuation allowance |
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| $ | 0 | |||
The Company adopted the provisions of ASC 740-10-50, formerly FIN 48, and Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. The Company had no material unrecognized income tax assets or liabilities as of October 31, 2016.
The Companys policy regarding income tax interest and penalties is to expense those items as general and administrative expense but to identify them for tax purposes. During the period September 7, 2016 (inception) through October 31, 2016 there were no income tax, or related interest and penalty items in the income statement, or liabilities on the balance sheet. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and the state of Delaware. We are not currently involved in any income tax examinations.
46
Note 4. Related Party Transactions
There have been no related party transactions other than the following related party stock issuances.
Related Party Stock Issuances:
The following stock issuances were made to officers of the company as compensation for services:
On October 31, 2016 the Company issued 15,000,000, consisting of 7,500,000 shares of its authorized Class A common stock and 7,500,000 of its authorized Class B common stock to Ray Watts as consideration for $1,500.00.
On October 31, 2016 the Company issued 15,000,000, consisting of 7,500,000 shares of its authorized Class A common stock and 7,500,000 of its authorized Class B common stock to Franklin Ogele as consideration for $1,500.00.
Related Party Note.
On October 12, 2016 Ray Watts, the Chief Executive Officer, loaned the Company the sum of $3,500.00. The note is payable upon demand and bears no interest.
Note 5. Stockholders Equity
Common Stock
The holders of the Company's common stock are entitled to one vote per share of common stock held.
As of October 31, 2016 the Company had 30,000,000 consisting of 15,000,000 shares of Class A common stock and 15,000,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding.
Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments:
The Company currently has no long term commitments as of our balance sheet date.
Contingencies:
None as of our balance sheet date.
47
Note 7. Net Income (Loss) Per Share
The following table sets forth the information used to compute basic and diluted net income per share attributable to FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC., for the period September 7, 2016 (inception) through October 31, 2016.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 10/31/16 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ | (3,500) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 30,000,000 | ||
Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
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| ||
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| ||
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|
|
|
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|
|
| |
Stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 0 | |
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 0 | |
Common Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 0 | |
Weighted-average Class A and Class B common |
|
|
|
| 30,000,000 | ||||||
shares outstanding - Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Note 8. Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. Currently, the Company has no operating history and has not generated significant revenue. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. Management believes that the Companys capital requirements will depend on many factors including the success of the Companys development efforts and its efforts to raise capital. Management also believes the Company needs to raise additional capital for working capital purposes. There is no assurance that such financing will be available in the future. The conditions described above raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements of the Company do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets, or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Note 9. Subsequent Events
None/
48
15. INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit 1A - 2A
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND AMENDMENT THERETO
Exhibit 1A - 2B
BY-LAWS
Exhibit 1A - 4
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
Exhibit 1A- 12
OPINION OF COUNSEL
Exhibit 1A- 13
SOLICITATION MATERIAL
49
FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC.
16. SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation A, the issuer certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 1-A and has duly caused this Offering statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of ______________and County of ________________, State of ___________, on October _____________, 2016.
| FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. | ||
|
|
| |
| By: | /s/ Ray Watts |
|
| Name: | Ray Watts |
|
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer, Director | |
|
| (and Principal Executive Officer) | |
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement was signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates stated.
Signature |
| Title |
| Date 12/31/16 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Ray Watts |
|
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|
|
Ray Watts |
| Chief Executive Officer/Director (and Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement was signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates stated.
Signature |
| Title |
| Date 12/31/16 |
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|
/s/Franklin Ogele |
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|
Franklin Ogele |
| President/ Director /Principal Executive Officer and Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
50
BYLAWS OF
FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC.
A Delaware Corporation
ARTICLE I
OFFICES; PURPOSE
Section 1.01. Registered Office. The registered office of FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC. (the Corporation) in the State of Delaware shall be located at 16192 Coastal Highway, Lewes, Sussex County, Delaware 19958. The name of the Corporations registered agent at such address shall be Harvard Business Services, Inc. The registered office and/or registered agent of the Corporation may be changed from time to time by action of the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
Section 1.02. Other Offices. The principal office of the Corporation shall be located at 245 Park Avenue, 39th Fl, New York, New York, 10167. The Corporation may also have an office or offices at such other places, both within and without the State of Delaware, as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the Corporation may require.
Section 1.03. Purposes of the Corporation. The primary purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which the corporation may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as the same may be amended and supplemented from time to time (the DGCL).
ARTICLE II
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
Section 2.01. Place and Time of Meetings. All meetings of stockholders shall be held at such date and time as designated in the notice of such meeting by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may designate any place, either within or without the State of Delaware, and/or by means of remote communication (as provided under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as the same may be amended and supplemented (the DGCL), as the place of meeting for any annual meeting or for any special meeting called by the Board of Directors. If no designation is made, or if a special meeting is otherwise called, the place of meeting shall be the principal executive office of the Corporation as designated in the Certificate of Incorporation.
Section 2.02. Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of the stockholders shall be held each year for the purpose of electing directors and conducting such other proper business as may come before the meeting. Unless members of the Board of Directors (each, a Director) are elected by written consent in lieu of an annual meeting as permitted under the DGCL, an annual meeting of stockholders shall be held for the election of Directors. No annual meeting need be held if not required by the Corporations Certificate of Incorporation, as the same may be amended from time to time (the Certificate of Incorporation). If no annual meeting is held in accordance with the foregoing provisions, or action by written consent to elect directors in lieu of an annual meeting has not been taken, the Board of Directors shall cause the meeting to be held as soon thereafter as convenient. If no annual meeting is held in accordance with the foregoing provisions, a special meeting may be held in lieu of the annual meeting, and any action taken at that special meeting shall have the same effect as if it had been taken at the annual meeting. In this case, all references herein to the annual meeting of stockholders shall be deemed to refer to such special meeting.
Section 2.03. Special Meetings. Special meetings of stockholders may be called at any time, by the Board of Directors, for any purpose or purposes (including, without limitation, the filling of board vacancies and newly created directorships), and may be held at such time and place, within or without the State of Delaware, and/or by means of remote communication, as shall be stated in a notice of meeting or in a duly executed waiver of notice thereof. Special meetings of stockholders, for any purpose or purposes, may be called by stockholders representing a majority of the voting power of all of the then outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the Voting Stock). Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to matters relating to the purpose or purposes stated in the notice of meeting.
Section 2.04. Notice. Whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take action at a meeting, written or printed notice stating the place, if any, date, time, the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, and, in the case of special meetings, the purpose(s), of such meeting, shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting. The notices of all meetings shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting. The notice of a special meeting shall state, in addition, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. All such notices shall be delivered, either personally, by mail, or by a form of electronic transmission (if consented to by the stockholder), by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, the President or the Secretary, and if mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the stockholder at his, her or its address as the same appears on the records of the Corporation.
Any stockholder may waive notice of any meeting, whether special or annual, either before, at or after the meeting. Such a waiver shall be in writing, signed by the person entitled to notice, or waived by electronic transmission by the person entitled to notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends the meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the stockholders need be specified in any written waiver or notice, or any waiver by electronic transmission.
Section 2.05. Quorum. Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation or by the DGCL, the presence of stockholders holding a majority of the shares of the capital stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote, either in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for transaction of business at the meeting. The holders of a majority of the shares represented, whether or not constituting a quorum, and who would be entitled to vote at a meeting if a quorum were present, may adjourn such meeting from time to time. Once a share is represented for any purpose at a meeting, it is deemed present for quorum purposes for the remainder of the meeting and for any adjournment of the meeting unless a new record date is or must be set for that adjourned meeting.
Section 2.06. Adjourned Meetings. When a meeting is adjourned to another time and place, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time, place, if any, thereof, and the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such adjourned meeting thereof are announced at the meeting, at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting the Corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than thirty (30) days, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting. If after the adjournment a new record date for the stockholders entitled to vote is fixed for the adjourned meeting, the Board of Directors shall fix a new record date for notice of such adjourned meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such adjourned meeting as of the record date fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting.
Section 2.07. Vote Required. Each stockholder shall have one vote for each share of capital stock entitled to vote held of record by such stockholder, and a proportionate vote for each fractional share so hold, unless otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation. When a quorum is present at any meeting, the affirmative vote of the majority of shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the stockholders, unless the question (including but not limited to the election of Directors) is one upon which by express provisions of an applicable law or of the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws a different vote is required, in which case such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such question.
Where a separate vote by class or series, or classes or series, is required, the affirmative vote of the majority of outstanding shares of such class or series, or classes or series, present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting, shall constitute a quorum entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that matter and, in all matters other than the election of Directors, the affirmative vote of the majority of shares of such class or series, or classes or series, present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting shall be the act of such class or series, or classes or series, unless the question is one upon which by express provisions of an applicable law or of the Certificate of Incorporation a different vote is required, in which case such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such question. Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of Directors. This Corporation is authorized to issue one hundred million 100,000,000) shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the Class A Common Stock), one hundred million (100,000,000) shares of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the Class B Common Stock, and together with the Class A Common Stock, the Common Stock), one hundred million (50,000,000) shares of Class C Capital Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the Class C Capital Stock), and fifty million (50,000,000) shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share. The number of authorized shares of any class or classes of stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Corporation, voting together as a single class. Common Stock. A statement of the designations of each class of Common Stock and the powers, preferences and rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof is as follows: Voting Rights. (i) Except as otherwise provided herein or by applicable law, the holders of shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock shall at all times vote together as one class on all matters (including the election of directors) submitted to a vote or for the consent of the stockholders of the Corporation. (ii) Each holder of shares of Class A Common Stock shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each share of Class A Common Stock held as of the applicable date on any matter that is submitted to a vote or for the consent of the stockholders of the Corporation.(iii) Each holder of shares of Class B Common Stock shall be entitled to ten (10) votes for each share of Class B Common Stock held as of the applicable date on any matter that is submitted to a vote or for the consent of the stockholders of the Corporation.
Section 2.08. Proxies. Each stockholder of record entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders or to express consent or dissent to corporation action in writing without a meeting, may vote or express such consent or dissent in person or may authorize another person or persons to vote or act for such stockholder by written proxy executed by the stockholder or his authorized agent and delivered to the Secretary or other officer of the Corporation authorized to tabulate votes. No such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three (3) years from its date of execution unless the proxy expressly provides for a longer period.
The death or incapacity of the stockholder appointing a proxy does not affect the right of the Corporation to accept the proxys authority unless notice of the death or incapacity is received by the Secretary or other officer or agent of the Corporation authorized to tabulate votes before the proxy exercises his or her authority under the appointment. An appointment of a proxy is revocable by the stockholder unless the appointment form conspicuously states that it is irrevocable and the appointment is coupled with an interest sufficient in law to support an irrevocable power.
Section 2.09. Action by Written Consent. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent in writing or electronic transmission, setting forth the action so taken and bearing the dates of signature of the stockholders who gave the consent or consents, is signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote on such action were present and voted, and delivered to the Corporation by delivery to its registered office in the State of Delaware, or the Corporations principal executive office, or an officer or agent of the Corporation having custody of the book or books in which proceedings of meetings of the stockholders are recorded. Delivery made to the Corporations registered office shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested. No written or electronic consent shall be effective to take the corporate action referred to therein unless, within sixty (60) days of the earliest dated consent delivered to the Corporation as required by this Section 2.09, consents given by the holders of a sufficient number of shares to take such corporate action are so recorded. Prompt notice of the taking of the corporate action without a meeting by less than unanimous written or electronic consent shall be given to those stockholders who have not consented. Any action taken pursuant to such written or electronic consent of the stockholders shall have the same force and effect as if taken by the stockholders at a meeting thereof. Any copy, facsimile or other reliable reproduction of a consent in writing may be substituted in lieu of the original writing for any and all purposes for which the original writing could be used; provided, however, that such copy, facsimile or other reproduction shall be a complete reproduction of the entire original writing.
Section 2.10. Record Date. The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of the Corporation shall prepare and make, at least ten (10) days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at that meeting; provided, however, that if the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote is less than ten (10) days before the meeting, the list shall reflect the stockholders entitled to vote as of the tenth day before the meeting date, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in his or her name; provided, however, if the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote is less than ten (10) days before the meeting date. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten (10) days prior to the meeting, at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held. The list shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the entire time of the meeting, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present.
ARTICLE III
DIRECTORS
Section 3.01. General Powers. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors, who may exercise all of the powers of the corporation except as otherwise provided by law or the Certificate of Incorporation.
Section 3.02. Number and Term of Office. The number of Directors who shall constitute the entire Board of Directors shall be determined by resolution of the stockholders, but shall in no event be less than one (1). The number of directors may be decreased at any time and from time to time either by the stockholders or by a majority of the Directors then in office, but only to eliminate vacancies existing by reason of the death, resignation, removal or expiration of the term of one or more Directors. The Directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of stockholders or by such stockholders as have the right to vote on such election. Directors need not be stockholders of the corporation. In the event of a vacancy in the Board of Directors, the remaining Directors, except as otherwise provided by law, may exercise the powers of the full Board until the vacancy is filled. The number of Directors may be increased at any time and from time to time by the stockholders or by a majority of the Directors then in office. Each Director shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his successor is elected and qualified, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.
Section 3.03. Procedure for Election of Directors; Required Vote. Election of Directors at all meetings of the stockholders at which Directors are to be elected shall be by ballot. If authorized by the Board of Directors, such requirement of a written ballot shall be satisfied by a ballot submitted by electronic transmission, provided that any such electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the stockholder or proxy holder. A plurality of the votes cast at any meeting for the election of Directors at which a quorum is present shall elect Directors. Except as otherwise provided by the DGCL, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, in all matters other than the election of Directors, the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the matter shall be the act of the stockholders.
Stockholders may act by written consent to elect Directors; provided, however, that if such consent is less than unanimous, such action by written consent may be in lieu of holding an annual meeting only if all of the directorships to which directors could be elected at an annual meeting held at the effective time of such action are vacant and are filled by such action. Any other proper business may be transacted at the annual meeting of shareholders.
A bylaw amendment adopted by stockholder which specifies the votes that shall be necessary for the election of Directors shall not be further amended or repealed by the Board of Directors.
Section 3.04. Duties. A director shall discharge his or her duties as a director, including his or her duties as a member of a committee: (a) in good faith; (b) with the care an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would exercise under similar circumstances; and (c) in a manner he or she reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the Corporation.
Section 3.05. Removal and Resignation. Any Director may resign by delivering his or her notice of resignation in writing or by electronic transmission to the Corporation at its principal office. Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless the resignation is specified to be effective at some other time or upon the happening of some other event. Any Director, or the entire Board of Directors, may be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of Directors, except that the Directors elected by the holders of a particular class or series of stock may be removed without cause only by vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of such class or series, and except as otherwise as provided in the DGCL.
Section 3.06. Vacancies. Unless and until filled by the stockholders, any vacancy in the Board of Directors, however occurring, including a vacancy resulting from an enlargement of the Board, may be filled by vote of a majority of the Directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining Director. A Director elected to fill a vacancy shall be elected for the unexpired term of his or her predecessor in office, and a Director chosen to fill a position resulting from an increase in the number of directors shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his successor is elected and qualified, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.
Section 3.07. Time, Notice, and Call of Meetings. The Board of Directors may, at any time and from time to time, provide by resolution the time and place, either within or without the State of Delaware, for the holding of regular meetings of the Board of Directors. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held without notice at such time and place, either within or without the State of Delaware, as the Board of Directors may fix; provided that any Director who is absent when such a determination is made shall be given notice of the determination. A regular meeting of the Board of Directors may be held without notice immediately after, and at the same place, as the annual meeting of stockholders.
Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at any time and place, within or without the State of Delaware, designated in a call by the Chairman of the Board, President, two or more Directors, or by one Director in the event there is only a single Director in office. Notice of any special meeting of Directors shall be given at least twenty-four (24) hours in advance, by telephone, email or in writing, stating the date, time, and place of the meeting. A notice or waiver of notice of a meeting of the Board of Directors need not describe the purpose of the special meeting.
A majority of the directors present, whether or not a quorum exists, may adjourn any meeting of the Board of Directors to another time and place. Notice of any such adjourned meeting shall be given to the directors who were not present at the time of the adjournment and, unless the time and place of the adjourned meeting are announced at the time of the adjournment, to the other directors.
Section 3.08. Quorum and Adjournment. A majority of the total number of the entire Board of Directors then in office shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the Board of Directors for purposes of conducting business. In the event that one or more of the Directors shall be disqualified to vote at any meeting, then the required quorum shall be reduced by one for each such Director so disqualified; provided, however, that in no case shall less than one third (1/3) of the number so fixed constitute a quorum. The majority vote of directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board of Directors. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the Board of Directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.
Section 3.09. Committees. The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the Directors then in office, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the Directors of the Corporation, which to the extent provided in such resolution or these Bylaws shall have and may exercise the powers of the Board of Directors in the management and affairs of the Corporation except as otherwise limited by the DGCL. The Board of Directors may designate one or more Directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members of the committee present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors and subject to the provisions of the DGCL, shall have any may exercise all of the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it. Each such committee shall keep minutes and make such reports as the Board of Directors may from time to time request. Except as the Board of Directors may otherwise determine, any committee may make rules for the conduct of its business, but unless otherwise provided by the Directors or in such rules, its business shall be conducted as nearly as possible in the same manner as is provided in these Bylaws for the Board of Directors. Such committee or committees shall have such name or names as may be determined from time to time by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors.
Section 3.10. Communications Equipment. Members of the Board of Directors or any committee designated by the Board, may participate in and act at any meeting of such Board of Directors or committee thereof through the use of a conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in the meeting pursuant to this Section 3.10 shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.
Section 3.11. Waiver of Notice and Presumption of Assent. Notice of a meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof need not be given to any Director or committee member who signs a waiver of notice either before, at, or after the meeting. Any member of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof who is present at a meeting shall be conclusively presumed to have waived notice of such meeting except when such member attends for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Such director of the Corporation who is present at a meeting of its Board of Directors or a committee of the Board of Directors when corporate action is taken is deemed to have assented to the action taken unless the director objects at the beginning of the meeting (or promptly upon his or her arrival) to holding it or transacting specified business at the meeting; or votes against or abstains from the action taken.
Section 3.12. Action at Meeting. At any meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is present, the vote of a majority of those Directors present shall be sufficient to take any action, unless a different vote is specified by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws.
Section 3.13. Action by Written Consent. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors, or of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board of Directors or committee thereof, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission, and the writing(s) or electronic transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee thereof. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form. Any person (whether or not then a director) may provide, whether through instruction to an agent or otherwise, that a consent to action will be effective at a future time (including a time determined upon the happening of an event), no later than 60 days after such instruction is given or such provision is made and such consent shall be deemed to have been given for purposes of this subsection at such effective time so long as such person is then a director and did not revoke the consent prior to such time. Any such consent shall be revocable prior to its becoming effective.
Section 3.14. Compensation of Directors. Directors may be paid such compensation for their services and such reimbursement for expenses of attendance at meetings as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine. No such payment shall preclude any director from serving the Corporation or any of its parent or subsidiary corporations in any other capacity and receiving compensation for such service.
ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS
Section 4.01. Number. The officers of the Corporation shall be elected by the Board of Directors and shall consist of a Chief Executive Officer, President, Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, a Secretary and a Treasurer, and such other officers with such other titles as the Board of Directors shall determine. The President may appoint other non-corporate officers such as Managers and Assistant Managers. Any number of offices may be held by the same person. In its discretion, the Board of Directors may choose not to fill any office for any period as it may deem advisable. No officer needs to be a shareholder.
Section 4.02. Election and Term of Office. The officers of the Corporation shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors at its first meeting held after each annual meeting of stockholders or as soon thereafter as conveniently may be. The Board of Directors shall appoint other officers to serve for such terms it deems desirable. Each officer shall hold office until such officers successor is duly elected and qualified (unless a different term is specified in the vote appointing him or her) or until such officers earlier death, resignation or removal as hereinafter provided. Other officers may be appointed by the Board of Directors at any meeting.
Section 4.03. Removal and Resignation. Any officer may be removed, at any time, with or without cause, by a vote of a majority of the entire number of Directors then in office. Any officer may resign by delivering his or her written resignation to the Corporation at its principal office or to the Secretary. Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless it is specified to be effective at some other time or upon the happening of some other event. Except as the Board of Directors may otherwise determine, no officer who resigns or is removed shall have any right to any compensation as an officer for any period following his resignation or removal, or any right to damages on account of such removal, unless such compensation is expressly provided in a duly authorized written agreement with the Corporation.
Section 4.04. Vacancies. The Board of Directors may fill any vacancy occurring in any office for any reason and may, in its discretion, leave unfilled for such period as it may determine any offices other than those of Chief Executive Officer, Treasurer and Secretary. Each such successor shall hold office for the unexpired term of his or her predecessor and until his or her successor is elected and qualified, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.
Section 4.05. Compensation. Compensation of all officers shall be fixed by the Board of Directors or a subset or committee thereof designated by the Board of Directors as having responsibility for compensation of officers, and no officer shall be prevented from receiving such compensation by virtue of his or her also being a director of the Corporation.
Section 4.06. The Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board, which shall initially be Ray Watts, shall be a member of the Board of Directors and, if present, shall preside at each meeting of the Board of Directors or stockholders. He or she shall advise the Chief Executive Officer, and in the Chief Executive Officers absence, other officers of the Corporation, and shall perform such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the Board of Directors.
Section 4.07. The Chief Executive Officer. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board or if a Chairman of the Board shall have not been elected, the Chief Executive Officer (i) shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and Board of Directors at which he or she is present (if the Chief Executive Officer is also a Director); (ii) subject to the powers of the Board of Directors, shall have general charge of the business, affairs and property of the Corporation, and control over its officers, agents and employees; and (iii) shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors are carried into effect. The Chief Executive Officer shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors or as may be provided in these Bylaws.
Section 4.08. Vice Presidents. The Vice President, if any, or if there shall be more than one, the Vice Presidents in the order determined by the Board of Directors shall, in the absence or disability of the Chief Executive Officer, act with all of the powers and be subject to all the restrictions of the Chief Executive Officer. The Vice President(s) shall also perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or these Bylaws may, from time to time, prescribe.
Section 4.09. The Secretary and Assistant Secretaries. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the Board of Directors, all meetings of the committees thereof and all meetings of the stockholders and record all the proceedings of the meetings in a book or books to be kept for that purpose. Under the Chief Executive Officers supervision, the Secretary (i) shall give, or cause to be given, all notices required to be given by these Bylaws or by applicable law; (ii) shall have such powers and perform such duties as the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or these Bylaws may, from time to time, prescribe; and (iii) shall have custody of the corporate seal of the Corporation, if any.
The Secretary, or an Assistant Secretary, shall have authority to affix the corporate seal to any instrument requiring it and when so affixed, it may be attested by his or her signature or by the signature of such Assistant Secretary. The Board of Directors may give general authority to any other officer to affix the seal of the Corporation and to attest the affixing by his or her signature. The Assistant Secretary, or if there be more than one, the Assistant Secretaries in the order determined by the Board of Directors, shall, in the absence or disability of the Secretary, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors, the President, or Secretary may, from time to time, prescribe.
In the absence of a Secretary or Assistant Secretary, at any meeting of stockholders or Directors, the person presiding at the meeting shall designate a temporary secretary to keep a record of the meeting.
Section 4.10. The Treasurer and Assistant Treasurers. The Treasurer (i) shall have the custody of the corporate funds and securities; (ii) shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation; (iii) shall deposit all monies and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors; (iv) shall cause the funds of the Corporation to be disbursed when such disbursements have been duly authorized, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements; (v) shall render to the Chief Executive Officer and the Board of Directors, at its regular meeting or when the Board of Directors so requires, an account of the Corporation; and (vi) shall have such powers and perform such duties as the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or these Bylaws may, from time to time, prescribe. The Assistant Treasurer, or if there shall be more than one, the Assistant Treasurers in the order determined by the Board of Directors, shall in the absence or disability of the Treasurer, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Treasurer. The Assistant Treasurers shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or Treasurer may, from time to time, prescribe.
Section 4.11. Other Officers, Assistant Officers and Agents. Officers, assistant officers and agents, if any, other than those whose duties are provided for in these Bylaws, shall have such authority and perform such duties as may from time to time be prescribed by resolution of the Board of Directors.
Section 4.12, Absence or Disability of Officers. In the case of the absence or disability of any officer of the Corporation and of any person hereby authorized to act in such officers place during such officers absence or disability, the Board of Directors may by resolution delegate the powers and duties of such officer to any other officer or to any director, or to any other person whom it may select.
Section 4.13. Salaries. Officers of the Corporation shall be entitled to such salaries, compensation or reimbursement as shall be fixed or allowed from time to time by the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE V
INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS, DIRECTORS AND OTHERS
Section 5.01. Nature of Indemnity. Each person who was or is made a party or is or was threatened to be made a party to or is or was otherwise involved (including involvement as a witness) in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (hereinafter a proceeding), by reason of the fact that he or she (or a person of whom he or she is the legal representative), is or was a Director, officer, or fiduciary of the Corporation or, while a Director, officer, or fiduciary of the Corporation, is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a Director, officer, fiduciary, employee, or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a Director, officer, or fiduciary or in any other capacity while serving as a Director, officer, fiduciary, employee, or agent, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent which it is empowered to do so by the DGCL (but, in the case of an amendment of the DGCL, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than said law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment) against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys fees, judgments, fines, excise taxes or penalties arising under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974) actually and reasonably incurred or suffered by such person in connection with such proceeding and such indemnification shall continue to such person who has ceased to be a Director, officer, or fiduciary and shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators; provided, however, that, except as provided in Section 5.02 of these Bylaws, the Corporation shall indemnify any such person seeking indemnification in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized at any time or from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. The foregoing proviso shall not apply (i) to counterclaims or affirmative defenses asserted by a person seeking indemnification in an action brought against such person or (ii) to any proceeding brought by a person seeking indemnification or payment under any directors and officers liability insurance covering such person or seeking enforcement of such persons rights to indemnification under this Article V. The right to indemnification conferred in this Article V shall be a contract right and, subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.06 of these Bylaws, shall include the right to payment by the Corporation of the expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its final disposition. The Corporation may, by action of the Board of Directors, provide indemnification to employees and agents of the Corporation with the same scope and effect as the foregoing indemnification of directors and officers.
Section 5.02. Limitation of Director Liability. To the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended, a Director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a Director, except for any liability imposed by law (as in effect from time to time) (i) for any breach of the Directors duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for any act or omission not in good faith or which involved intentional misconduct of a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL or (iv) for any transaction from which the Director derived an improper personal benefit.
Section 5.03. Right of Claimant to Bring Suit. If a claim under Section 5.01 of these Bylaws is not paid in full by the Corporation within thirty (30) days after a written claim has been received by the Corporation, the claimant may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim and, if successful in whole or in part, the claimant shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting such claim. It shall be a defense to any such action (other than an action brought to enforce a claim for expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition where the required undertaking, if any is required, has been tendered to the Corporation) that the claimant has not met the standards of conduct which make it permissible under the DGCL for the Corporation to indemnify the claimant for the amount claimed, but the burden of proving such defense shall be on the Corporation. Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the DGCL, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its Board, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that the claimant has not met the applicable standard of conduct.
Section 5.04. Nonexclusively of Article V. The rights to indemnification and the payment of expenses incurred in defending a proceeding in advance of its final disposition conferred in this Article V shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate of Incorporation, bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.
Section 5.05. Insurance. The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any Director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any such expense, liability or loss, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the DGCL.
Section 5.06. Expenses. Expenses incurred by any person described in Section 5.01 or these Bylaws in defending a proceeding shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of such proceedings final disposition unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors in the specific case upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the relevant director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation. Such expenses incurred by other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the Board of Directors deems appropriate.
Section 5.07. Service for Subsidiaries. Any person serving as a Director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other enterprise, at least fifty percent (50%) of whose equity interests are owned by the Corporation shall be conclusively presumed to be serving in such capacity at the request of the Corporation.
Section 5.08. Employees and Agents. Persons who are not covered by the foregoing provisions of this Article V and who are or were employees or agents of the Corporation, or who are or were serving at the request of the Corporation as employees or agents of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, may be indemnified to the extent authorized at any time or from time to time by the Board of Directors.
Section 5.09 Contract Rights. The provisions of this Article V shall be deemed to be a contract right between the Corporation and each Director, officer, or fiduciary who serves in any such capacity at any time while this Article V and the relevant provisions of the DGCL or other applicable law are in effect, and such rights shall continue as to a Director, officer, or fiduciary who has ceased to be a Director, officer, or fiduciary and shall inure to the benefit of such Directors, officers, or fiduciarys heirs, executors and administrators. Any repeal or modification of this Article V or any such law that adversely affects any right of any Director, officer, or fiduciary or former director, officer, or fiduciary shall be prospective only and shall not affect any rights or obligations then existing with respect to any state of facts or proceeding then existing.
Section 5.10. Merger or Consolidation. For purposes of this Article V, references to the Corporation shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under this Article V with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he or she would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.
Section 5.11. Certificate of Incorporation. Any discrepancies in the indemnification provisions in these Bylaws and the Certificate of Incorporation shall be determined in favor of the language of the Certificate of Incorporation.
ARTICLE VI
CERTIFICATES OF STOCK
Section 6.01. Issuance of Stock; Additional Shares of Stock. Unless otherwise voted by the stockholders and subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, the whole or any part of any unissued balance of the authorized capital stock of the Corporation or the whole or any part of any unissued balance of the authorized capital stock of the Corporation held in its treasury may be issued, sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of by vote of the Board of Directors in such manner, for such consideration, and on such terms as the Board of Directors may determine. The Board of Directors may, at any time and from time to time, if all of the shares of capital stock which the Corporation is authorized by its Certificate of Incorporation to issue have not been issued, subscribed for, or otherwise committed to be issued, issue or take subscriptions for additional shares of its capital stock up to the amount authorized in its Certificate of Incorporation.
Section 6.02. Form. Every holder of stock of the Corporation shall be entitled to have a certificate, in such form as may be prescribed by law and by the Board of Directors, certifying the number and class of shares owned by him or her in the Corporation. Certificates representing shares in the Corporation shall be signed (either manually or by facsimile) by, or in the name of the Corporation by, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer or Vice President, and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, or the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, of the Corporation, and may be sealed with the seal of the Corporation or a facsimile thereof.
A certificate that has been signed by an officer or officers who later ceases to be such officer shall be valid. Each certificate representing shares shall state upon the face thereof the name of the Corporation; that the Corporation is organized under the laws of the State of Delaware; the name of the person or persons to whom issued; the number and class of shares, and the designation of the series, if any, which such certificate represents.
If the Corporation is authorized to issue different classes of shares or different series within a class, the powers, designations, relative rights, preferences, and limitations applicable to each class and the variations in rights, preferences, and limitations determined for each series (and the authority of the Board of Directors to determine variations for future series) must be summarized on the front or back of each certificate representing shares of such class or series of stock; alternatively, each certificate may state conspicuously on its front or back that the Corporation will furnish the stockholder a full statement of this information on request and without charge.
Each certificate for shares of stock that is subject to any restriction on transfer pursuant to the Certificate of Incorporation, bylaws, applicable securities laws or any agreement among any number of shareholders, or among such holders and the Corporation, shall have conspicuously noted on the face or back of the certificate either the full text of the restriction or a statement of the existence of such restriction.
Section 6.03. Transfer of Shares. Except as otherwise established by rules and regulations adopted by the Board of Directors, and subject to applicable law, transfers of shares of stock of the Corporation shall be made only on the stock transfer books of the Corporation by the holder of such shares in person or by such persons attorney duly authorized in writing, and (a) in the case of certificated shares of stock, only after the surrender to the Corporation of the certificates representing such shares, and (b) in case of uncertificated shares of stock, upon receipt of proper transfer instructions form the registered holders of the shares or by such persons attorney duly authorized in writing, and upon compliance with appropriate procedures for transferring shares in uncertificated form as determined by the Corporation from time to time. Except as provided under applicable law, the person in whose name shares stand on the books of the Corporation shall be deemed by the Corporation to be the owner thereof for all purposes, and the Corporation shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to, or interest in, such shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof.
Section 6.03. Record Date. For purposes of fixing the record date in order to determine the stockholders entitled to notice of a stockholders meeting, to demand a special meeting, to vote, or to take any other action, the Board of Directors may fix the record date, provided, however, that such record date may not be more than sixty (60) days nor less than ten (1) days before the meeting or action requiring a determination of stockholders. A determination of stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a stockholders meeting is effective for any adjournment of the meeting unless the Board of Directors fixes a new record date, which it must do if the meeting is adjourned to a date more than one hundred twenty (120) days after the date fixed for the original meeting.
If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day before the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day before the day on which the meeting is held. The record date for determining stockholders entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, when no prior action by the Board of Directors is necessary, shall be the day on which the first written consent is properly delivered to the corporation. The record date for determining stockholders for any other purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating to such purpose.
Section 6.04. Lost, Stolen, or Destroyed Certificates. The Corporation shall issue a new stock certificate in the place of any certificate previously issued if the holder of record of the certificate (a) makes proof in affidavit form that it has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken; (b) requests the issue of a new certificate before the Corporation has notice that the certificate has been acquired by a purchaser for value in good faith and without notice of any adverse claim; (c) at the discretion of the Board of Directors, gives bond in such form as the Corporation may direct, to indemnify the Corporation, the transfer agent, and registrar against any claim that may be made on account of the alleged loss, destruction, or theft of a certificate; and (d) satisfies any other reasonable requirements imposed by the Corporation.
ARTICLE VI GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 7.01. Books and Records. This Corporation shall maintain accurate accounting records, and shall keep as permanent records minutes of all meetings of its stockholders and Board of Directors, a record of all actions taken by the stockholders or Board of Directors without a meeting, and a record of all actions taken by a committee of the Board of Directors in place of the Board of Directors on behalf of the Corporation. The Corporation or its agent shall maintain a record of its stockholders in a form that permits preparation of a list of the names and addresses of all stockholders in alphabetical order by class of shares showing the number and series of shares held by each. The records shall be maintained in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time.
Section 7.02. Dividends. The Board of Directors of the Corporation may, from time to time, declare and the Corporation may pay dividends on its shares in cash, property or its own shares, to the full extent permitted by law.
Section 7.03. Amendments. These Bylaws may be altered, amended, or repealed at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of the stockholders, provided notice of the proposed change was given in the notice of the meeting and, in the case of a meeting of the Board of Directors, in a notice given not less than two (2) days prior to the meeting.
Section 7.04. Fiscal Year. Except as from time to time otherwise designated by the Board of Directors, the fiscal year of the corporation shall begin on the first day of January in each year and end on the last day of December in each year.
Section 7.05. Corporate Seal. The corporate seal shall be in such form as shall be approved by the Board of Directors.
Section 7.06. Waiver of Notice. Whenever any notice whatsoever is required to be given by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these By-laws, a waiver of such notice either in writing signed by the person entitled to such notice or such person's duly authorized attorney, or by telegraph, cable or any other available method, whether before, at or after the time stated in such waiver, or the appearance of such person or persons at such meeting in person or by proxy, shall be deemed equivalent to such notice.
Section 7.07. Voting of Securities. Except as the directors may otherwise designate, the Chief Executive Officer or Treasurer may waive notice of, and act as, or appoint any person or persons to act as, proxy or attorney-in-fact for this corporation (with or without power of substitution) at, any meeting of stockholders or shareholders of any other corporation or organization, the securities of which may be held by this corporation.
Section 7.08. Evidence of Authority. A certificate by the Secretary, or an Assistant Secretary, or a temporary Secretary, as to any action taken by the stockholders, directors, a committee or any officer or representative of the corporation shall as to all persons who rely on the certificate in good faith be conclusive evidence of such action.
CERTIFICATE OF ADOPTION OF BYLAWS
OF
FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC.
ADOPTION BY INCORPORATOR
The undersigned person appointed in the certificate of incorporation to act as the Incorporator of FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC., a Delaware corporation, hereby adopts the foregoing Bylaws as the Bylaws of the corporation.
Executed on October 25, 2016.
By: /s/ Franklin Ogele
Name: Franklin Ogele, Esq.
FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC., Incorporator
CERTIFICATE BY SECRETARY OF ADOPTION BY INCORPORATOR
The undersigned hereby certifies that the undersigned is the duly elected, qualified, and acting Secretary of FIRST PHOENIX INVESTMENTS, INC., a Delaware corporation, and that the foregoing Bylaws were adopted as the Bylaws of the corporation on October 25th 2016 by the person appointed in the certificate of incorporation to act as the Incorporator of the corporation.
Executed on October 25, 2016
By:/s/ Franklin Ogele
Name: Franklin Ogele, Esq.
Title: President/Secretary