0001096906-20-000255.txt : 20201113 0001096906-20-000255.hdr.sgml : 20201113 20201112175647 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001096906-20-000255 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 1-A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 13 FILED AS OF DATE: 20201113 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20201112 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001490054 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-COMPUTER PROGRAMMING SERVICES [7371] IRS NUMBER: 300678378 FISCAL YEAR END: 0430 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 1-A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 024-11365 FILM NUMBER: 201308335 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 358 SOUTH 300 EAST CITY: SALT LAKE CITY STATE: UT ZIP: 84111 BUSINESS PHONE: (205) 864-5377 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 358 SOUTH 300 EAST CITY: SALT LAKE CITY STATE: UT ZIP: 84111 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20100421 1-A 1 primary_doc.xml 1-A LIVE 0001490054 XXXXXXXX false false VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC. NV 2010 0001490054 6798 30-0678378 1 0 5 Cowboys Way Suite 300 Frisco TX 75034 972-217-4080 J. Martin Tate Other 2779.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2779.00 392041.00 697582.00 3602417.00 -3599638.00 2779.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -341562.00 -0.04 -0.04 Sadler Gibb Common 49260578 n/a n/a Series A/Series B Preferred 1030000 n/a n/a Convertible debt 600251 n/a n/a true true true Tier2 Audited Equity (common or preferred stock) Y Y N Y N N 250000000 49260574 0.0100 14500000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 14500000.00 Sadler Gibb 3500.00 Carman Lehnhof Israelsen 25000.00 14471500.00 false true AL AK AZ AR CA CO CT DE DC FL GA HI ID IL IN IA KS KY LA ME MD MA MI MN MS MO MT NE NV NH NJ NM NY NC ND OH OK OR PA RI SC SD TN TX UT VT VA WA WV WI WY AL AK AZ AR CA CO CT DE DC FL GA HI ID IL IN IA KS KY LA ME MD MA MI MN MS MO MT NE NV NH NJ NM NY NC ND OH OK OR PA RI SC SD TN TX UT VT VA WA WV WI WY false Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. Common Stock 2429135 0 $22,642 Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. Common Stock 24500000 0 $65,000 Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. Common Stock 1250000 0 $25,000 Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. Common Stock 11250000 0 $15,000 Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. Common Stock 10000000 0 $200,000 Rule 4(a)(2) PART II AND III 2 vbhi_1a.htm PART II AND III

An offering statement pursuant to Regulation A relating to these securities has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Information contained in this Preliminary Offering Circular is subject to completion or amendment. These securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted before the offering statement filed with the Commission is qualified.  This Preliminary Offering Circular shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor may there be any sales of these securities in any state in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful before registration or qualification under the laws of any such state.  We may elect to satisfy our obligation to deliver a Final Offering Circular by sending you a notice within two business days after the completion of our sale to you that contains the URL where the Offering Circular was filed may be obtained.

 

Preliminary Offering Circular

 

Subject to Completion.  Dated November 13, 2020

 

VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

(Exact name of issuer as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

https://www.verdebh.com

 

5 Cowboys Way, Suite 300

Frisco, Texas 75034

972-217-4080

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code of issuer’s principal executive office)

 

1331

 

30-0678378

(Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

 

Maximum offering

250,000,000 shares

($14,500,000 Aggregate Offering Proceeds)

 

This is a public offering of shares of common stock of Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. to be sold in the following five (5) tranches: (1) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.01 per share; (2) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.03 per share; (3) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.05 per share; (4) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.08 per share; and (5) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.12 per share.

 

The end date of the offering will be exactly 365 days from the date the Offering Circular is approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (unless extended by the Company, in its own discretion, for up to another 90 days).

 

Our common stock currently trades on the OTC Pink market under the symbol “VBHI (APHD)”. On October 29, 2020, the last quoted sale price of our common stock as reported on the OTC Market Pink Sheets was $0.02 per share.  Our common stock currently trades on a sporadic and limited basis.

 

 

Per Share

Total Maximum (2)

First Tranche Public Offering Price (1)

$             0.01

$                            500,000

Second Tranche Public Offering Price (1)

$             0.03

$                         1,500,000

Third Tranche Public Offering Price (1)

$             0.05

$                         2,500,000

Fourth Tranche Public Offering Price (1)

$             0.08

$                         4,000,000

Fifth Tranche Public Offering Price (1)

$             0.12

$                         6,000,000

Underwriting Discounts and Commissions (3)

$                  0

$                                       0

Proceeds to Us from this Offering to the Public (Before Expenses)

 

$                       14,500,000


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__________________________ 

(1) We are offering shares on a continuous basis in a series of five (5) tranches, as follows: (1) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.01 per share; (2) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.03 per share; (3) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.05 per share; (4) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.08 per share; and (5) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.12 per share.

 

(2) This is a “best efforts” offering. As there is no minimum offering, upon the approval of any subscription to this Offering Circular, the Company shall immediately deposit said proceeds into the bank account of the Company and may dispose of the proceeds in accordance with the Use of Proceeds.

 

(3) We are offering these securities without an underwriter.

 

(4) Excludes estimated total Offering expenses.

 

We are offering our shares without the use of an exclusive placement agent. However, the Company reserves the right to retain one at its sole discretion. There is no minimum offering amount, the proceeds will be immediately disbursed to us and the purchased shares will be disbursed to the investors.  

 

We expect to commence the sale of the shares as of the date on which the Offering Statement of which this Offering Circular is approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission .

 

See “Risk Factors” to read about factors you should consider before buying shares of common stock.

 

Generally, no sale may be made to you in this offering if the aggregate purchase price you pay is more than 10% of the greater of your annual income or net worth.  Different rules apply to accredited investors and non-natural persons.  Before making any representation that your investment does not exceed applicable thresholds, we encourage you to review Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) of Regulation A.  For general information on investing, we encourage you to refer to www.investor.gov.

  

The United States Securities and Exchange Commission does not pass upon the merits of or give its approval to any securities offered or the terms of the offering, nor does it pass upon the accuracy or completeness of any offering circular or other solicitation materials. These securities are offered pursuant to an exemption from registration with the Commission; however, the Commission has not made an independent determination that the securities offered are exempt from registration. 

 

This Offering Circular is following the offering circular format described in Part II (a)(1)(ii) of Form 1-A.

 

Offering Circular dated November 13, 2020

 

 


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

SUMMARY4 

RISK FACTORS6 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS16 

USE OF PROCEEDS17 

DIVIDEND POLICY18 

MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS18 

DILUTION19 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS20 

BUSINESS25 

MANAGEMENT27 

RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS31 

PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS32 

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL33 

SHARE ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE36 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION36 

VALIDITY OF COMMON STOCK36 

EXPERTS37 

INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL37 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION37 

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSF-1 

SIGNATURES60 

 

No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in this Offering Circular. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or representations. This Offering Circular is an offer to sell only the shares offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this Offering Circular is current only as of its date.

  

 


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SUMMARY

 

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this Offering Circular. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider before deciding to invest in our common stock. You should read this entire Offering Circular carefully, including the “Risk Factors” section, our historical consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, and unaudited pro forma financial information, each included elsewhere in this Offering Circular. Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this Offering Circular to “the Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Verde Bio Holdings, Inc.

 

Our Company

 

Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Nevada on February 24, 2010. On May 1, 2010, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Appiphany Technologies Corporation (“ATC”) to acquire all of the outstanding common shares of ATC in exchange for 1,500,000 common shares of the Company.  As the acquisition involved companies under common control, the acquisition was accounted for in accordance with ASC 805-50, Business Combinations – Related Issues, and the consolidated financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company and ATC since inception. On February 19, 2019, Media Convergence Group, a Nevada corporation (“Media Convergence”) entered into a certain Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with TerraQuest Holdings, LLC (“TerraQuest”) for the sale of 500,000 shares of the Series A Preferred Stock (the “Shares”) of the Company.  The purchase of the Shares (“Share Purchase”) was closed on November 22, 2019.

 

Upon the Closing of the Share Purchase, Scott Cox, as the successor in interest to TerraQuest, became the owner of the Shares, and as such gained voting control of the Company by virtue of the 10,000 for 1 voting rights of the Series A Preferred Shares.  

 

In connection with the Closing of the Share Purchase, the Company changed its management and Board. Robert Sargent resigned as the sole member of the Board and Scott Cox was elected as the sole member of the Board and as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.  Mr. Cox brings 25 years of experience in the oil gas industry changing the Company’s business strategy to oil and gas exploration and investment.

 

Nature of Business

 

The Company is a growing U.S. energy company based in Frisco, Texas, engaged in the acquisition and development of high-probability, lower risk onshore oil and gas properties within the major oil and gas plays in the U.S. The Company’s dual-focused growth strategy relies primarily on leveraging management’s expertise to grow through the strategic acquisition of non-operating, working interests and royalty interests with the goal of developing into a major company in the industry. Through this strategy of acquisition of royalty and non-operating properties, the Company has the unique ability to rely on the technical and scientific expertise of the world-class E&P companies operating in the area.

 

Corporate Information

Our principal executive offices are located at 5 Cowboys Way, Suite 300, Frisco, Texas 75034, and our telephone number is (972) 217-4080. Our website address is www.verdebh.com, although the information on our website is not deemed to be part of this Offering Circular.


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The Offering

 

Common Stock we are offering

Maximum offering of 250,000,000 shares at a price of between $0.01 to $0.12 per share in 5 tranches as follows: (1) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.01 per share; (2) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.03 per share; (3) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.05 per share; (4) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.08 per share; and (5) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.12 per share.

 

 

Common Stock outstanding before this Offering

49,260,578

 

 

Use of proceeds

The funds raised per this offering will be utilized for working capital, including the acquisition and management of additional oil, gas and mineral rights leases and interests.

 

 

Risk Factors

See “Risk Factors” and other information appearing elsewhere in this Offering Circular for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding whether to invest in our common stock.

 

This offering is being made on a self-underwritten basis without the use of an exclusive placement agent, although the Company may choose to engage a placement agent at its sole discretion. As there is no minimum offering, upon the approval of any subscription to this Offering Circular, the Company shall immediately deposit said proceeds into the bank account of the Company and may dispose of the proceeds in accordance with the Use of Proceeds.

  

In the event that the Offering Circular is fully subscribed, any additional subscriptions shall be rejected and returned to the subscribing party along with any funds received.

 

In order to subscribe to purchase the shares, a prospective investor must complete a subscription agreement and send payment by check, wire transfer or ACH.  Investors must answer certain questions to determine compliance with the investment limitation set forth in Regulation A Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) under the Securities Act of 1933, which states that in offerings such as this one, where the securities will not be listed on a registered national securities exchange upon qualification, the aggregate purchase price to be paid by the investor for the securities cannot exceed 10% of the greater of the investor’s annual income or net worth.  In the case of an investor who is not a natural person, revenues or net assets for the investors’ most recently completed fiscal year are used instead.

 

The Company has not yet engaged any party for the public relations or promotion of this offering.

 

As of the date of this filing, there are no additional offers for shares, nor any options, warrants, or other rights for the issuance of additional shares except those described herein.

 

 

 


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RISK FACTORS

 

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider each of the following risks, together with all other information set forth in this Offering Circular, including the consolidated financial statements and the related notes, before making a decision to buy our common stock. If any of the following risks actually occurs, our business could be harmed. In that case, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment.

 

This offering contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. We generally identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar words. These statements are only predictions. The outcome of the events described in these forward-looking statements is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our customers’ or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, to differ. “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Business,” as well as other sections in this prospectus, discuss the important factors that could contribute to these differences.

 

The forward-looking statements made in this prospectus relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

This prospectus also contains market data related to our business and industry. This market data includes projections that are based on a number of assumptions. If these assumptions turn out to be incorrect, actual results may differ from the projections based on these assumptions. As a result, our markets may not grow at the rates projected by these data, or at all. The failure of these markets to grow at these projected rates may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and the market price of our common stock.

 

Risk Related to our Company and our Business

 

We have incurred significant net losses and cannot assure you that we will achieve or maintain profitable operations, and our auditors have issued a “going concern” audit opinion.

 

To date, we have incurred losses since inception. During the years ended April 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not record any revenues due to the unavailability of our prior product offering and the anticipated shift to a new industry which is still being developed.

 

The Company has a history of net losses from continuing operations and net cash used in operating activities. We will need to raise additional working capital to continue our normal and planned operations. We will need to generate and sustain significant revenue levels in future periods in order to become profitable, and, even if we do, we may not be able to maintain or increase our level of profitability. We anticipate that our operating expenses will increase substantially in the foreseeable future as we undertake increased consultancy work and acquisition activities and increase our marketing and sales efforts to drive an increase in the number of customers and clients utilizing our services. In addition, as a public company, we incur accounting, legal and other expenses that we were incurring as a private company. These expenditures will make it necessary for us to continue to raise additional working capital and make it harder for us to achieve and maintain profitability. Our efforts to grow our business may be costlier than we expect, and we may not be able to generate sufficient revenue to offset our increased operating expenses. If we are forced to reduce our operating expenses, our growth strategy could be compromised. We may incur significant losses in the future for a number of reasons, including unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications and delays and other unknown events. Accordingly, substantial doubt exists about our ability to continue as a going concern and we cannot assure you that we will achieve sustainable operating profits as we continue to expand our infrastructure, further develop our marketing efforts, and otherwise implement our growth initiatives.

 

We have not attained profitable operations and are dependent upon obtaining financing to pursue any extensive acquisitions and activities. At April 30, 2020, the Company has not recognized significant revenue, has a working


6


capital deficit of $3,134,878, and has an accumulated deficit of $7,521,745. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  A “going concern” opinion indicates that the financial statements have been prepared assuming we will continue as a going concern and do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets, or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result if we do not continue as a going concern. Therefore, you should not rely on our consolidated balance sheet as an indication of the amount of proceeds that would be available to satisfy claims of creditors, and potentially be available for distribution to stockholders, in the event of liquidation.

 

Our ability to grow and compete in the future will be adversely affected if adequate capital is not available to us or not available on terms favorable to us.

 

The ability of our business to continue its normal and planned operations and to grow and compete will depend on the availability of adequate capital. We cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain equity or debt financing on acceptable terms, or at all, to continue our normal and planned operations and to implement our growth strategy. As a result, we cannot assure you that adequate capital will be available to continue our normal and planned operations and to finance our current growth plans, take advantage of business opportunities, or respond to competitive pressures, any of which could harm our business.

 

We will need substantial additional funding to continue our operations, which could result in dilution to our stockholders. We may not be able to raise capital when needed, if at all, which could cause us to have insufficient funds to pursue our operations, or to delay, reduce or eliminate our development of new programs or commercialization efforts.

 

We expect to incur additional costs associated with continuing to operate as a public company and to require substantial additional funding to continue to pursue our business and continue with our expansion plans. We may also encounter unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications, delays and other unknown factors that may increase our capital needs and/or cause us to spend our cash resources faster than we expect. Accordingly, we expect that we will need to obtain substantial additional funding in order to continue our operations. To date, we have financed our operations entirely through equity and debt investments by founders and other investors and the incurrence of debt, and we expect to continue to do so in the foreseeable future. Additional funding from those or other sources may not be available when or in the amounts needed, on acceptable terms, or at all. If we raise capital through the sale and issuance of equity, or securities convertible into equity, it would result in dilution to our existing stockholders, which could be significant depending on the price at which we may be able to sell and issue our securities. If we raise additional capital through the incurrence of additional indebtedness, we would likely become subject to further covenants that could restricting our business activities, and holders of debt instruments will likely have rights and privileges senior to those of our equity investors. In addition, servicing the interest and principal repayment obligations under debt facilities could divert funds that would otherwise be available to support development of new programs and marketing to current and potential new clients. If we are unable to raise capital when needed or on acceptable terms, we could be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate development of new programs or future marketing efforts. Any of these events could significantly harm our business, financial condition and prospects.

 

We plan to expand our business through acquisitions.

 

We are actively reviewing acquisition candidates. Factors which may affect our ability to grow successfully through acquisitions include:

 

·inability to obtain financing; 

·difficulties and expenses in connection with integrating the acquired companies and achieving the expected benefits; 

·diversion of management’s attention from current operations; 

·the possibility that we may be adversely affected by risk factors facing the acquired companies; 

·acquisitions could be dilutive to earnings, or in the event of acquisitions made through the issuance of our Common Stock to the shareholders of the acquired company, dilutive to the percentage of ownership of our existing stockholders; 


7


·potential losses resulting from undiscovered liabilities of acquired companies not covered by the indemnification we may obtain from the seller; and 

·loss of key employees of the acquired companies. 

 

Unfavorable general economic conditions may materially adversely affect our business.

 

While it is difficult for us to predict the impact of general economic conditions on our business, these conditions could reduce customer demand for some of our products or services which could cause our revenue to decline. Also, our customers that are especially reliant on the credit and capital markets may not be able to obtain adequate access to credit or equity funding, which could affect their ability to make timely payments to us. Moreover, we rely on obtaining additional capital and/or additional funding to provide working capital to support our operations. We regularly evaluate alternative financing sources. Further changes in the commercial capital markets or in the financial stability of our investors and creditors may impact the ability of our investors and creditors to provide additional financing. For these reasons, among others, if the economic conditions stagnate or decline, our operating results and financial condition could be adversely affected.

 

Our management may have conflicts of interest.

 

Some members of our management are employed on a full-time basis by other businesses involved in a range of business activities. Consequently, there are potential inherent conflicts of interest in their acting as officers and directors of our Company. We believe that none currently exist but it is the intent of the management to keep any transactions free of conflicts of interest. Management is also working on the creation of job specific tasking as well as non-compete agreements that will be deployed as possible and as related to our existing and future team members.

 

Our current officers and directors have other interests outside of our business and contract negotiations are still in process with them.

 

While we have contract agreements with our non-independent officers and directors that define these relationships in a manner that provides sufficient motivation to such officers and directors to remain an ongoing part of our business, there no assurances that these agreements will be honored. Loss of any of our members of management will have a negative impact upon our business efforts and results of operations.  

 

Risks Related to Our Industry

 

Importance of Future Prices, Supply, and Demand for Oil and Gas.

 

Revenues generated from our oil and gas production activities in the oil and gas industry will be highly dependent upon the future prices and demand for oil and gas. Factors which may affect prices and demand for oil and gas include, but are not limited to, the worldwide supply of oil and gas; the price of oil and gas produced in the United States or imported from foreign countries; consumer demand for oil and gas; the price and availability of alternative fuels; federal and state regulation; and general, national and worldwide economic political conditions.

 

Price declines may result in reduced profits.

 

Commodity prices have a significant impact on the present value of our operations. To the extent oil and gas price declines indicate a reduction of the estimated useful life or estimated future cash flows of our assets, our assets may be impaired.

 

Prices and markets for oil and natural gas are unpredictable and tend to fluctuate significantly, which could reduce the value of our assets.

 

Oil and natural gas are commodities whose prices are determined based on world demand, supply, and other factors, all of which are beyond our control. World prices for oil and natural gas have fluctuated widely in recent years and have seen significant decreases in 2020. We expect that prices will continue to fluctuate in the future. Price fluctuations will have a significant impact on our revenue, the return from our reserves and on our financial condition generally. Price fluctuations for oil and natural gas commodities may also impact the investment market for companies engaged


8


in the oil and gas industry. Decreases in the prices of oil and natural gas may have a material adverse effect on our assets and our cash flows.

 

Environmental Regulations.

 

The exploration, development, and production of oil and gas is subject to various federal and state laws and regulations to protect the environment. Various states and governmental agencies are considering, and some have adopted, laws and regulations regarding environmental control which could adversely affect our business. Compliance with such legislation and regulations, together with any penalties resulting from noncompliance therewith, will increase the cost of oil and gas development and production.

 

Government Regulation.

 

The oil and gas business is subject to extensive governmental regulation under which, among other things, rates of production from our wells may be fixed. Governmental regulation also may limit or otherwise affect the market for wells’ production and the price which may be paid for that production. Governmental regulations relating to environmental matters could also affect our operations. The nature and extent of various regulations, the nature of other political developments and their overall effect upon us are not predictable. 

  

Risks Related to the Securities Markets and Ownership of our Equity Securities

 

Our board of directors is authorized to issue additional shares of our common stock that would dilute existing stockholders.

 

We are currently authorized to issue up to 5,000,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which 500,000 shares are designated as Series A and 1,000,000 shares are designated as Series B.   We have issued 49,260,578 shares of common stock and 500,000 shares of Series A preferred stock and 442,700 shares of Series B preferred stock as of October 31, 2020. The Series A Preferred Shares are convertible into shares of common stock on a 10,000 to 1 ratio and the Series B Preferred Shares are converted at a rate equal to the stated value of $1.10 per share divided by the quoted price of the Common Stock on the date of conversion, subject to adjustments as a result of the reverse split.  Conversion of Preferred Stock into Common Stock, convertible notes and other instruments or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock could cause our stockholders, including investors who purchase shares of common stock in this offering, to experience additional dilution, and any such issuances may result in downward pressure on the price of our common stock.  We expect to seek additional financing in order to provide working capital to our business. Our board of directors has the power to issue any or all of such authorized but unissued shares at any price it considers sufficient, without stockholder approval.  The issuance of additional shares of common stock in the future will reduce the proportionate ownership and voting power of then current stockholders.

 

Trading on the OTC Pink Sheets may be volatile and sporadic, which could depress the market price of our common stock and make it difficult for our stockholders to resell their shares.

 

Our common stock is quoted on the Over the Counter Pink Sheets (an interdealer quotation system that is used by subscribing FINRA members) operated by the OTC Markets Group, Inc.  Trading in stock quoted on these markets is often thin and characterized by wide fluctuations in trading prices, due to many factors that may have little to do with our operations or business prospects. This volatility could depress the market price of our common stock for reasons unrelated to our operating performance. Moreover, neither of these markets is a “stock exchange,” and trading of securities on these markets is often more sporadic than the trading of securities listed on a national securities exchange like The NASDAQ Stock Market or the NYSE American. Accordingly, stockholders may have difficulty reselling any of our shares owned by them.

 

A decline in the price of our common stock could affect our ability to raise further working capital, it may adversely impact our ability to continue operations and we may go out of business.

 

A prolonged decline in the price of our common stock could result in a reduction in the liquidity of our common stock and a reduction in our ability to raise capital. Because we may attempt to acquire a significant portion of the funds we


9


need in order to conduct our planned operations through the sale and issuance of equity securities, a decline in the price of our common stock could be detrimental to our liquidity and our operations because the decline may cause investors not to choose to invest in our stock. If we are unable to raise the funds we require for all our planned operations, we may be forced to reallocate funds from other planned uses and we may suffer a significant negative effect on our business plan and operations, including our ability to develop new products and continue our current operations. As a result, our business may suffer, and not be successful and we may go out of business. We also might not be able to meet our financial obligations if we cannot raise enough funds through the sale and issuance of our common stock and we may be forced to go out of business.

 

Because we do not intend to pay any cash dividends on our shares of common stock in the near future, our stockholders will not be able to receive a return on their shares unless they sell them.

 

We intend to retain any future earnings to finance the development and expansion of our business. We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the near future. The declaration, payment and amount of any future dividends will be made at the discretion of our board of directors, and will depend upon, among other things, the results of operations, cash flows and financial condition, operating and capital requirements, and other factors as our board of directors considers relevant. There is no assurance that future dividends will be paid, and if dividends are paid, there is no assurance with respect to the amount of any such dividend. Unless we pay dividends, our stockholders will not be able to receive a return on their shares of our common stock unless they sell them.

 

If we are unable to establish appropriate internal financial reporting controls and procedures, it could cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations, result in the restatement of our financial statements, harm our operating results, subject us to regulatory scrutiny and sanction, cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information and have a negative effect on the market price for shares of our common stock.

 

Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and to prevent fraud effectively. We maintain a system of internal control over financial reporting, which is defined as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by our board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

As a public company, we have significant requirements for enhanced financial reporting and internal controls. We are required to document and test our internal control procedures in order to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which requires annual management assessments of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting. The process of designing and implementing effective internal controls is a continuous effort that requires us to anticipate and react to changes in our business and economic and regulatory environments, and to expend significant resources to maintain a system of internal controls that is adequate to satisfy our reporting obligations as a public company.

 

We cannot assure you that we will, in the future, identify areas requiring improvement in our internal control over financial reporting. We cannot assure you that the measures we will take to remediate any areas in need of improvement will be successful or that we will implement and maintain adequate controls over our financial processes and reporting in the future as we continue our growth. If we are unable to establish appropriate internal financial reporting controls and procedures, it could cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations, result in the restatement of our financial statements, harm our operating results, subject us to regulatory scrutiny and sanction, cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information and have a negative effect on the market price for shares of our common stock.

 

The market price of shares of our common stock may be volatile.

 

The market price of our common stock may be highly volatile. Some of the factors that may materially affect the market price of our common stock are beyond our control, such as changes in financial estimates by industry and securities analysts, conditions or trends in the industry in which we operate, or sales of shares of our common stock. These factors may materially adversely affect the market price of shares of our common stock, regardless of our performance. In addition, public stock markets have experienced extreme price and trading volume volatility. This


10


volatility has significantly affected the market prices of securities of many companies for reasons frequently unrelated to the operating performance of the specific companies. These broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of shares of our common stock.

 

We have established Preferred Stock which can be designated by the Company’s Board of Directors without shareholder approval.

 

The Company has authorized 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, of which 500,000 shares are designated as Series A and 500,000 of which are issued and outstanding. In addition, the Company has issued 442,700 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred.  The shares of series of Preferred Stock of the Company may be issued from time to time in one or more series, each of which shall have a distinctive designation or title as shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company prior to the issuance of any shares thereof. The Preferred Stock shall have such voting powers, full or limited, or no voting powers, and such preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and such qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof as adopted by the Board of Directors. In each such case, we will not need any further action or vote by our stockholders. One of the effects of undesignated Preferred Stock may be to enable the Board of Directors to render more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a tender offer, proxy contest, merger or otherwise, and thereby to protect the continuity of our management. The issuance of shares of Preferred Stock pursuant to the Board of Director's authority described above may adversely affect the rights of holders of Common Stock. For example, Preferred Stock issued by us may rank senior to the Common Stock as to dividend rights, liquidation preference or both, may have full or limited voting rights and may be convertible into shares of Common Stock. Accordingly, the issuance of shares of Preferred Stock may discourage bids for the Common Stock at a premium or may otherwise adversely affect the market price of the Common Stock.

 

Our Articles of Incorporation provide our directors with limited liability.

 

Our Articles of Incorporation state that our directors shall not be personally liable to us or any stockholder for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for any matter in respect of which such director shall be liable under Section 78.138(7) of the Nevada Revised Statutes (the “NRS”) or shall be liable because the director (1) shall acted or omitted to act which involves intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law; or (2) paid dividends in violation of Section 78.300 of the NRS. Our Articles of Incorporation further state that the liability of our directors shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the NRS, as it may be amended. These provisions may discourage stockholders from bringing suit against a director for breach of fiduciary duty and may reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation brought by stockholders on our behalf against a director.

 

Certain provisions of our Articles of Incorporation and Nevada law make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us and make a takeover more difficult to complete, even if such a transaction were in the stockholders’ interest.

 

Our Articles of Incorporation and the NRS contain provisions that may have the effect of making it more difficult or delaying attempts by others to obtain control of the Company, even when these attempts may be in the best interests of our stockholders.

 

We also are subject to the anti-takeover provisions of the NRS, which prohibit us from engaging in an acquisition of a controlling interest “combination” with an “interested stockholder” unless the business combination is approved in a prescribed manner and prohibit the voting of shares held by persons acquiring certain numbers of shares without obtaining requisite approval. This statute has the effect of making it more difficult to effect a change in control of a Nevada company.

 

Our financial controls and procedures may not be sufficient to ensure timely and reliable reporting of financial information, which, as a public company, could materially harm our stock price.

 

As a public reporting company, we require significant financial resources to maintain our public reporting status. We cannot assure you we will be able to maintain adequate resources to ensure that we will not have any future material weakness in our system of internal controls. The effectiveness of our controls and procedures may in the future be limited by a variety of factors including:


11


 

·faulty human judgment and simple errors, omissions or mistakes; 

·fraudulent action of an individual or collusion of two or more people; 

·inappropriate management override of procedures; and 

·the possibility that any enhancements to controls and procedures may still not be adequate to assure timely and accurate financial information. 

 

Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Despite these controls, because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives. Furthermore, smaller reporting companies like us face additional limitations. Smaller reporting companies employ fewer individuals and can find it difficult to employ resources for complicated transactions and effective risk management. Additionally, smaller reporting companies tend to utilize general accounting software packages that lack a rigorous set of software controls.

 

Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of April 30, 2020 and concluded as a result of material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of April 30, 2020. The ineffectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures was due to the following material weaknesses our internal control over financial reporting, which are common to many small companies: (1) lack of sufficient personnel commensurate with the Company’s reporting requirements; (2) the Company did not consistently establish appropriate authorities and responsibilities in pursuit of the Company’s financial reporting objectives; and (3) insufficient written documentation or training of internal control policies and procedures which provide staff with guidance or framework for accounting and disclosing financial transactions.

 

If we fail to have effective controls and procedures for financial reporting in place, we could be unable to provide timely and accurate financial information and be subject to investigation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and civil or criminal sanctions.

 

We must implement additional and expensive procedures and controls in order to grow our business and organization and to satisfy new reporting requirements, which will increase our costs and require additional management resources.

 

As a public reporting company, we are required to comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and the related rules and regulations of the SEC, including the requirements that we maintain disclosure controls and procedures and adequate internal control over financial reporting. In the future, if our securities are listed on a national exchange, we may also be required to comply with marketplace rules and heightened corporate governance standards. Compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and other SEC and national exchange requirements will increase our costs and require additional management resources. We recently have begun upgrading our procedures and controls and will need to continue to implement additional procedures and controls as we grow our business and organization and to satisfy new reporting requirements. If we are unable to complete the required assessment as to the adequacy of our internal control over financial reporting, as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act or if we fail to maintain internal control over financial reporting, our ability to produce timely, accurate and reliable periodic financial statements could be impaired.

 

If we do not maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting, investors could lose confidence in the accuracy of our periodic reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).


12


Additionally, our ability to obtain additional financing could be impaired or a lack of investor confidence in the reliability and accuracy of our public reporting could cause our stock price to decline.

 

Because our directors and executive officers are among our largest stockholders, they can exert significant control over our business and affairs and have actual or potential interests that may depart from those of investors.

 

Certain of our executive officers and directors own a significant percentage of shares of our outstanding capital stock. As of the date of this prospectus, our executive officers and directors and their respective affiliates beneficially own over 99.9% of our outstanding voting stock. The holdings of our directors and executive officers may increase further in the future upon vesting or other maturation of exercise rights under any of the options or warrants they may hold or in the future be granted, or if they otherwise acquire additional shares of our common stock. The interests of such persons may differ from the interests of our other stockholders. As a result, in addition to their board seats and offices, such persons will have significant influence and control over all corporate actions requiring stockholder approval, irrespective of how our company’s other stockholders may vote, including the following actions:

 

·to elect or defeat the election of our directors; 

·to amend or prevent amendment of our articles of incorporation or by-laws; 

·to effect or prevent a merger, sale of assets or other corporate transaction; and 

·to control the outcome of any other matter submitted to our stockholders for a vote. 

 

This concentration of ownership by itself may have the effect of impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover or other business consolidation, or discouraging a potential acquirer from making a tender offer for our common stock, which in turn could reduce the price of the shares of our common stock price or prevent our stockholders from realizing a premium over the price of our common stock.

 

Penny stock rules will limit the ability of our stockholders to sell their stock.

 

The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted regulations that generally define a “penny stock” to be any equity security that has a market price (as defined) less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. Our securities are covered by the penny stock rules, which impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell to persons other than established customers and “accredited investors”. The term “accredited investor” refers generally to institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with a net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouse. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document in a form prepared by the Securities and Exchange Commission that provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer’s account. The bid and offer quotations, and the broker-dealer and salesperson compensation information, must be given to the customer orally or in writing prior to effecting the transaction and must be given to the customer in writing before or with the customer’s confirmation. In addition, the penny stock rules require that, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser’s written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for the stock that is subject to these penny stock rules. Consequently, these penny stock rules may affect the ability of broker-dealers to trade our securities. We believe that the penny stock rules discourage investor interest in and limit the marketability of our common stock.

 

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or FINRA, has adopted sales practice requirements that may also limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our stock.

 

In addition to the “penny stock” rules described above, FINRA has adopted rules that require that, in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending speculative low-priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer’s financial status, tax status, investment objectives and other information. Under interpretations of these rules, FINRA believes that there is a high


13


probability that speculative low-priced securities will not be suitable for at least some customers. FINRA requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may limit your ability to buy and sell our stock and have an adverse effect on the market for our shares.

 

Trends, Risks and Uncertainties

 

We have sought to identify what we believe to be the most significant risks to our business, but we cannot predict whether, or to what extent, any of such risks may be realized nor can we guarantee that we have identified all possible risks that might arise. Investors should carefully consider all of such risk factors before making an investment decision with respect to our common stock.

 

Potential Risks Associated with COVID-19

 

There has been a global outbreak of coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) which began in China and has quickly spread to many countries throughout the world including the United States and Europe.  This outbreak has led (and may continue to lead) to disruptions in the global economy.  On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 to be a global pandemic.  On March 13, 2020, President Trump declared a national state of emergency under the Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, which permits the use of up to $50 billion of FEMA funds to combat the pandemic, directs state governments to create emergency operations centers, hospitals to activate emergency preparedness plans, and gives the U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services emergency authority to waive certain federal regulations to allow greater flexibility to hospitals and doctors in treating patients.  On March 25, 2020, the U.S. Senate passed legislation providing for approximately $2 trillion of relief to states, businesses and individuals, and such legislation is expected to be approved by the U.S. House of Representatives and thereafter enacted into law by signature of the President on March 27, 2020.  The economic impact of the disease has led to extreme volatility in the stock market and capital markets.  The Federal Reserve has recently taken emergency action to further cut its benchmark rate down to a range of between 0% and 0.25%, to inject additional funds into the short-term lending markets and to implement quantitative easing and other measures to support financial institutions, other businesses and the credit markets.  Central banks in Europe, the United Kingdom and other countries are implementing similar and other measures to support financial markets.  Although it cannot be predicted, additional action by the Federal Reserve as well as other federal and state agencies is possible in the near future.

 

Additionally, the U.S. federal government, and most of state and local governments, have adopted various emergency measures and recommendations in response to the COVID-19 outbreak, including imposing travel bans, “shelter in place” restrictions, curfews, cancelling events, banning large gatherings, closing non-essential businesses, including, but not limited to bars, restaurants, movie theatres and gyms, and generally promoting social distancing (including in the workplace, which has resulted in a significant increase in employees working remotely).  Although it cannot be predicted, additional policy action at the federal, state and local level in the near future is likely.  The COVID-19 outbreak (and any future outbreaks of COVID-19) and resulting emergency measures has led (and may continue to lead) to significant disruptions in the global supply chain, global capital markets, the economy of the United States and the economies of other nations where an outbreak of COVID-19 has occurred or may occur.  Concern about the potential effects of the COVID-19 outbreak and the effectiveness of measures being put in place by governmental bodies and reserve banks at various levels as well as by private enterprises (such as workplaces, trade groups, amateur and professional sports leagues and conferences, places of worship, schools, restaurants and gyms) to contain or mitigate its spread has adversely affected economic conditions and capital markets globally, and has led to significant volatility in global financial markets.  In certain U.S. cities and states, the COVID-19 outbreak has resulted in a near total cessation of all non-essential economic activities, with some businesses temporarily suspending operations and laying-off employees, and many businesses including financial services companies permitting or requiring employees to work remotely.  The disruption and volatility in the credit markets and the reduction of economic activity in severely affected sectors may continue for an extended period or indefinitely, and may lead to a recession in the United States and/or globally.

 

The outbreak (and any future outbreaks) of the coronavirus disease may lead to further volatility in or disruption in the capital markets and may result in further government actions or policy decisions that may adversely affect the Securities.  Furthermore, it is likely that the COVID-19 outbreak and resulting disruption to economic conditions may result in a decline in real estate values which would result in a loss of value of the Company’s primary investment product.  There can be no assurance that any measures undertaken by the federal government, or by state or local


14


governments, will be effective to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak.  There is little certainty as to when the COVID-19 outbreak will abate, or when and to what extent the Unites States economy will recover from the disruption caused by the COVID-19 outbreak.  The disruption and volatility in the credit markets and real estate markets may continue for an extended period or indefinitely, and may lead to a recession in the United States and/or globally.  Investors must consider and understand that the extent of the economic disruption and market volatility that has been, and may be, caused by the COVID-19 outbreak could be as severe, or even more severe, than that of the 2008 financial crisis or other similar economic crises. 

 


15


CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

 

We make forward-looking statements under the “Summary,” “Risk Factors,” “Business,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and in other sections of this Offering Circular.  In some cases, you can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “may,” “might,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential” or “continue,” and the negative of these terms and other comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements, which are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us, may include projections of our future financial performance based on our growth strategies and anticipated trends in our business. These statements are only predictions based on our current expectations and projections about future events. There are important factors that could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. In particular, you should consider the numerous risks and uncertainties described under “Risk Factors.”

 

While we believe we have identified material risks, these risks and uncertainties are not exhaustive. Other sections of this Offering Circular describe additional factors that could adversely impact our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible to predict all risks and uncertainties, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.

 

Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, level of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of these forward-looking statements. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We are under no duty to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this Offering Circular to conform our prior statements to actual results or revised expectations, and we do not intend to do so.

 

Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:

 

·our business’ strategies and investment policies;  

·our business’ financing plans and availability of capital;  

·potential growth opportunities available to our business; 

·the risks associated with potential acquisitions by us;  

·the recruitment and retention of our officers and employees;  

·our expected levels of compensation;  

·the effects of competition on our business; and 

·the impact of future legislation and regulatory changes on our business. 

  

We caution you not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Offering Circular.

 

 


16


USE OF PROCEEDS

 

The following Use of Proceeds is based on estimates made by management. The Company planned the Use of Proceeds after deducting estimated offering expenses estimated to be $35,000. Management prepared the milestones based on three levels of offering raise success: 25% of the Maximum Offering proceeds raised ($3,625,000), 50% of the Maximum Offering proceeds raised ($7,250,000), 75% of the Maximum Offering proceeds raised ($10,875,000) and the Maximum Offering proceeds raised of $14,500,000 through the offering. The costs associated with operating as a public company are included in all our budgeted scenarios and management is responsible for the preparation of the required documents to keep the costs to a minimum.

 

Although we have no minimum offering, we have calculated used of proceeds such that if we raise 25% of the offering is budgeted to sustain operations for a twelve-month period. 25% of the Maximum Offering is sufficient to keep the Company current with its public listing status costs with prudently budgeted funds remaining which will be sufficient to complete the development of our marketing package. If we begin to generate profits, we plan to increase our marketing and sales activity accordingly.

 

The Company intends to use the proceeds from this offering as follows:1

 

Application of

 

25% of Proceeds

 

50% of Maximum

 

75% of Maximum

 

Maximum

 

 

Proceeds

 

$

 

 

 

% of Total

 

$

 

 

 

% of total

 

$

 

 

 

% of total

 

 

 

% of total

Total Offering Proceeds

 

 

3,625,000

 

 

 

 

 

7,250,000

 

 

 

 

 

10,875,000

 

 

 

 

14,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offering Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Legal & Professional Fees

 

 

25,000

 

 

0.69

 

 

25,000

 

 

0.34

 

 

25,000

 

 

0.23

 

25,000

 

0.17

Accounting and Audit Fees

 

 

5,000

 

 

0.13

 

 

5,000

 

 

0.06

 

 

5,000

 

 

0.04

 

20,000

 

0.03

Admin Fees

 

 

5,000

 

 

0.13

 

 

5,000

 

 

0.06

 

 

5,000

 

 

0.04

 

5,000

 

0.03

Total Offering Expenses

 

 

35,000

 

 

0.95

 

 

35,000

 

 

0.46

 

 

35,000

 

 

0.31

 

35,000

 

0.23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Proceeds from Offering

 

 

3,590,000

 

 

 

 

 

7,215,000

 

 

 

 

 

10,840,000

 

 

 

 

14,465,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use of Net Proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redemption of Outstanding Secured and Unsecured Notes

 

 

0

 

 

0

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

13.79

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

9.2

 

1,000,000

 

6.9

Accounts Payable and Service Providers

 

 

200,000

 

 

5.52

 

 

200,000

 

 

2.76

 

 

200,000

 

 

1.84

 

200,000

 

1.38

Working Capital

 

 

3,390,000

 

 

93.52

 

 

6,015,000

 

 

82.96

 

 

9,640,000

 

 

88.64

 

13,265,000

 

91.48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Use of Net Proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


17


 

DIVIDEND POLICY

 

We have never declared or paid dividends on our common stock. We do not intend to pay cash dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future, but currently intend to retain any future earnings to fund the development and growth of our business. The payment of dividends if any, on our common stock will rest solely within the discretion of our board of directors and will depend, among other things, upon our earnings, capital requirements, financial condition, and other relevant factors.

 

 

MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

Our shares are currently traded on the OTC Markets (“OTC”) Pink Sheets under the symbol “VBHI (APHD)”. The following table sets forth the high and low prices for our common stock per quarter as reported by the OTC Markets based on our fiscal year end April 30, 2020 and 2019.  These prices represent quotations between dealers without adjustment for retail mark-up, markdown or commission and may not represent actual transactions.

 

Fiscal Year 2020

 

High

 

 

Low

 

First Quarter (May 1, 2019 – Jul. 31, 2019)

 

 

1.70

 

 

 

0.08

 

Second Quarter (Aug. 1, 2019 – Oct. 31, 2019)

 

 

1.29

 

 

 

0.07

 

Third Quarter (Nov. 1, 2019 – Jan. 31, 2020)

 

 

0.48

 

 

 

0.06

 

Fourth Quarter (Feb. 1, 2020 – Apr. 30, 2020)

 

 

0.13

 

 

 

0.04

 

 

Fiscal Year 2019

 

High

 

 

Low

 

First Quarter (May 1, 2018 – Jul. 31, 2018)

 

 

0.22

 

 

 

0.07

 

Second Quarter (Aug. 1, 2018 – Oct. 31, 2018)

 

 

0.16

 

 

 

0.07

 

Third Quarter (Nov. 1, 2018 – Jan. 31, 2019)

 

 

0.15

 

 

 

0.08

 

Fourth Quarter (Feb. 1, 2019 – Apr. 30, 2019)

 

 

0.11

 

 

 

0.07

 

 

As of October 31, 2020, 49,260,578 shares of our common stock were issued and outstanding and were owned by approximately 53 holders of record, based on information provided by our transfer agent.

 

Transfer Agent

 

The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Action Stock Transfer Corporation.


18


DILUTION

 

Investors who purchase shares of our common stock will be diluted to the extent of the difference between the public offering price per share of our common stock and the pro forma, as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our common stock immediately after this offering. Net tangible book value per share is determined by dividing our total tangible assets less total liabilities by the number of outstanding shares of our common stock. As of April 30, 2020, we had a net tangible book value of $(3,134,878), or approximately $(0.064) per share of common stock.

 

After giving effect to the sale of our common stock in this offering at an assumed public offering price of (1) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.01 per share; (2) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.03 per share; (3) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.05 per share; (4) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.08 per share; and (5) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.12 per share and after deducting the estimated offering expenses payable by us our adjusted net tangible book value would be $11,330,112 or $0.048 per share, assuming maximum offering size.

 

The following table sets forth the estimated net tangible book value per share after the offering and the dilution to persons purchasing Common Stock based on the foregoing minimum and maximum offering assumptions based on an offering of (1) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.01 per share; (2) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.03 per share; (3) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.05 per share; (4) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.08 per share; and (5) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.12 per share. The numbers are based on the total issued and outstanding shares of common stock as of October 31, 2020.

 

Price per Share

$0.01

$.03

$0.05

$ 0.08

$0.12

Total

Shares Issued 

$50,000,000.00

50,000,000.00

50,000,000.00

50,000,000.00

50,000,000.00

250,000,000.00

Capital Raised 

$500,000.00

$1,500,000.00

$2,500,000.00

$4,000,000.00

$6,000,000.00

14,500,000.00

Less: Offering Costs 

$35,000.00

 

 

 

 

35,000.00

Net Offering Proceeds 

$465,000.00

$1,500,000.00

$2,500,000.00

$4,000,000.00

$6,000,000.00

14,465,000.00

Net Tangible Book Value Pre-financing 

$3,134,878.00)

$(2,669,878.00)

$ (1,169,878.00)

$1,330,122.00

$5,330,122.00

$ (3,134,878.00)

Net Tangible Book Value Post-financing 

$(2,669,878.00)

$(1,169,878.00)

$ 1,330,122.00

$5,330,122.00

$11,330,122.00

11,330,122.00

Shares issued and outstanding as of October 31, 2020

49,260,578

49,260,578

49,260,578

49,260,578

49,260,578

49,260,578.

Post-Financing Shares Issued and Outstanding 

99,260,574.00

149,260,574.00

199,260,574.00

249,260,574.00

299,260,574.00

299,260,574.00

Net tangible book value per share prior to offering 

$ (0.064)

$ (0.054)

$  (0.024)

$ 0.027

$ 0.108

$ (0.064)

Increase/(Decrease) per share attributable to new investors 

$  0.07

$ 0.06

$   0.04

$   (0.01)

$   (0.09)

$   0.11

Net tangible book value per share after offering 

$0.005

$0.010

$0.013

$0.016

$0.020

$0.048

Dilution per share to new investors ($) 

$0.005

$0.020

$0.037

$0.064

$0.100

 

Dilution per share to new investors (%) 

53.15%

66.50%

74.91%

79.94%

83.29%

 

 

 

 

 


19


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements and the notes thereto of the Company included in this Offering Circular. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. See “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements”. above.

 

Overview

 

Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. is a growing U.S. energy company based in Frisco, Texas. 

 

Our Business Strategy and Products and Services

 

The Company is engaged in the investment of mineral and royalty rights in high-probability, lower risk onshore oil and gas properties within the major oil and gas plays in the U.S. The Company’s dual-focused growth strategy relies primarily on leveraging management’s expertise to grow through the strategic investment in nonoperating working interests and royalty interests with the goal of developing into a major company in the industry.

 

The Company is an oil and gas investment asset management firm focused on the acquisition and exploitation of upstream energy assets, specifically targeting mineral interests, royalty interests and non-operated working interests. The Company does not drill wells and does not operate wells.

 

The Company’s management team has a long-term track record of successfully growing and managing public companies as well as identifying and acquiring non-operated working interests and mineral and royalty interests throughout the prominent plays in the United States.

 

The Company’s goal is to purchase assets being operated by well-backed, top notch operators but are being overlooked by larger firms, thereby allowing the Company to aggregate and diversify its exposure to operators and geology within any particular play. Our investment targets are royalty interests in producing properties with steady cash flow and infill drilling opportunities, and non-operated working interests in proven oil/liquids plays alongside best-in-class operators. The Company’s management team has been successfully pursuing this investment strategy for many years and has played a pivotal role in the acquisition and divestiture of > $80 million deals to date. 

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our Company’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, which require that we make certain assumptions and estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of net revenue and expenses during each reporting period.  On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to valuation of the fair value of financial instruments, share based compensation arrangements and long-lived assets. These estimates are based on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported periods. Significant estimates include the value of share-based payments. Amounts could materially change in the future.

 


20


 

Reverse Stock Split

 

On November 17, 2017, the Company effected a reverse stock split on a basis of 1 new common share for every 100 old common shares. Additionally, on February 14, 2020, the Company effected a reverse stock split on a basis of 1 new common share for every 100 old common shares. The impact of these reverse stock splits has been applied on a retroactive basis (collectively, the “Reverse Split”). All share and per-share amounts included herein have been restated to reflect the Reverse Split.

 

Results of Operations for the years ended April 30, 2020 and 2019

 

During the years ended April 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not record any revenues, as the Company is still developing its business in the oil and gas industry.  

 

During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded operating expenses of $259,217 compared with $37,081 for the year ended April 30, 2019.  The increase in operating expenses of $222,136 reflected an increase in general and administrative expenses of the payment of consulting fees of $100,789, an increase in management fees of $38,030 and an increase in professional fees of $93,505, offset by a bad debt recovery of $1,569 and a decrease in consulting fees of $8,619.   The increase in operating expenses corresponded with the costs and expenses associated with bringing the Company current in its filings and the shift to a new industry focus.  

 

Net loss for the year ended April 30, 2020 was $1,575,407 as compared with $537,087 during the year ended April 30, 2019.  In addition to the increase in operating expenses, the Company recorded a $794,930 loss on the change in fair value of derivative liability relating to an increase in the cost of the beneficial conversion feature for convertible note holders, $231,658 in interest expense, and a loss on settlement of debt of $289,602 relating to the conversion of outstanding convertible notes payable during the year.  During the year ended April 30, 2019, the Company recorded a $158,657 loss on the change in fair value of derivative liability, $350,326 of interest and debt discount accretion expense, and $8,977 gain on settlement of debt.  The increase in the net loss during the current year was due largely to an increase in operating expenses and to a greater loss with regards to the change in the fair value of the derivative liability of $794,930 due to an increase in the amount of convertible notes payable outstanding and the increase in the volatility of the Company’s common shares which resulted in a higher spread between the Company’s share price and the exercise price of the convertible notes.  

 

For the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded a loss per share of $1.03 as compared with a loss per share of $0.53 per share for the year ended April 30, 2019.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of April 30, 2020, the Company’s total asset balance was $1,631, compared to $23,752 for the year ended April 30, 2019.  The decrease in total assets was due to a decrease in cash of $22,121 as the Company had limited cash flows for its operations.  

 

As of April 30, 2020, the Company had total liabilities of $3,136,509 compared with total liabilities of $2,030,459 as at April 30, 2019. The increase in total liabilities was due to an increase in convertible debt in the amount of $131,935, an increase in derivative liability of $524,979, an increase in amounts due to related parties of $19,056, and convertible preferred Series B Stock liability of $583,000, offset by a decrease in notes payable of $990 and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $151,930 as the Company had limited cash flows for day-to-day expenditures.

 

As of April 30, 2020, the Company had a working capital deficit of $3,134,878 compared with $2,006,707 as of April 30, 2019.  The increase in working capital deficit was due to an increase in convertible debt in the amount of $131,935, an increase in derivative liability of $524,979 due to the increase in the fair value of the beneficial conversion features held by the Company’s convertible note holders, an increase in amounts due to related parties of $19,056, and convertible preferred Series B Stock liability of $583,000.  

 

We could potentially use our available financial resources sooner than we currently expect, and we may incur additional indebtedness to meet future financing needs. Adequate additional funding may not be available to us on acceptable terms or at all. In addition, although we anticipate being able to obtain additional financing through non-


21


dilutive means, we may be unable to do so. Our failure to raise capital as and when needed could have significant negative consequences for our business, financial condition and results of operations. Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of available funds will depend on many factors, including those set forth in the section titled “Risk Factors.”

 

Cash Flows

 

During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company used $177,751 of cash for operating activities compared with $16,377 of cash for operating activities during the year ended April 30, 2019. The increase was due to an increase in the loss on change in fair value of derivative liability in the amount of $636,273, loss on the settlement of debt of $298,579, preferred shares issued for consulting fees of $33,000 and original issue discount of $21,563 and is offset by a decrease in default and conversion fees of $2,833, interest and penalties accrued on convertible debt payments of $108,824 and amortization of discount on convertible debt of $71,647.

 

During the twelve months ended April 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not have any investing activities.

 

During the twelve months ended April 30, 2020, the Company received $155,630 of cash from financing activities consisting of $155,630 from the issuance of convertible debentures compared to $30,000 received during the twelve months ended April 30, 2019.

 

Results of Operations for the three months ended July 31, 2020 and 2019

 

Working Capital

 

  

July 31, 2020

 

April 30, 2020

$

$

 

(unaudited)

 

 

Current Assets

2,779

 

1,631

Current Liabilities

3,602,417

 

3,136,509

Working Capital (Deficit)

(3,599,638)

 

(3,134,878)

 

Cash Flows

 

  

July 31, 2020

 

July 31, 2019

$

$

 

(unaudited)

 

 

Cash Flows used in Operating Activities

(61,769)

 

(9,296)

Cash Flows from (used in) Investing Activities

-

 

-

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

62,917

 

-

Net increase (decrease) in Cash During Period

1,148

 

(9,296)

 

Operating Revenues

 

During the three months ended July 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded revenues of $0 and $0, respectively.

 

Operating Expenses and Net Loss

 

During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company recorded operating expenses of $341,562 compared to operating expenses of 43,757 for the three months ended July 31, 2019.  The increase in operating expenses is due to an increase in consulting fees of 40,800, an increase in general and administrative fees of $59,875, an increase in professional fees of $24,561 and an increase in management fees of $171,000.  

 

Net loss for the three months ended July 31, 2020 was $910,547 compared to a net loss of $386,428 during the three months ended July 31, 2019.  In addition to operating expenses, in the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company


22


incurred a loss on the change in fair value of derivative liability of $471,266, interest expense of $96,717 relating to interest on outstanding convertible notes and loss on extinguishment of debt of 1,002.  Comparatively, the Company incurred a loss of $27,005 on the change in fair value of the derivative liability, interest expense of $25,363 and loss on extinguishment of debt of 290,303 for the three months ended July 31, 2019.   

 

For the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company recorded a basic and diluted loss per share of $0.04 as compared with a basic and diluted net loss per share of $0.36 per share for the three months ended July 31, 2019.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of July 31, 2020, the Company's total asset balance was, $2,779, compared to $1,631 as of April 30, 2020. The increase in total assets was due to an increase in cash in the amount of $1,148.

 

As of July 31, 2020, the Company had total liabilities of $3,602,417 compared with total liabilities of $3,136,509 as at April 30, 2020. The increase in total liabilities was due to an increase in accounts payable of $15,719, an increase of related party debt of $24,232, an increase in convertible debentures of $35,526, an increase of notes payable of $22,917 and an increase derivative liability of $367,514.

 

As of July 31, 2020, the Company had a working capital deficit of $3,599,638 compared with $3,134,878 as of April 30, 2020.  The change in working capital deficit was due to the increases in accounts payable, related party debt, convertible debt, notes payable and derivative liability referenced above.  

  

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company used $61,769 of cash for operating activities compared with $9,296 of cash for operating activities during the three months ended July 31 2019. The increase in cash used for operating activities was due to an increase in the amortization of discount on convertible debt payable, increase on the loss on change in fair value of derivative liability, payment of a commitment fee for equity purchase agreement and the issuance shares for management and consulting fees offset by a decrease in preferred shares issued for management fees, and loss on settlement debt.

 

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

 

During the three months ended July 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not have any investing activities.

 

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company received $62,917 of cash from financing activities consisting of $25,000 from the issuance of common stock, $15,000 of subscriptions payable and $22,917 in the form of a SBA paycheck protection loan compared to $0 received during the three months ended July 31, 2019.

 

Future Financings

 

We will continue to rely on equity sales of our Common Shares in order to continue to fund our business operations.  Issuances of additional shares will result in dilution to existing stockholders.  There is no assurance that we will achieve any additional sales of the equity securities or arrange for debt or other financing to fund planned acquisitions and exploration activities.

 

Going Concern

 

We have not attained profitable operations and are dependent upon obtaining financing to pursue any extensive acquisitions and activities. At April 30, 2020, the Company has not recognized significant revenue, has a working capital deficit of $3,134,878, and has an accumulated deficit of $7,521,745. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern  The financial statements included in this Offering Circular does not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.


23


 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis.  The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.  

 

We regularly evaluate the accounting policies and estimates that we use to prepare our financial statements. A complete summary of these policies is included in the notes to our financial statements.  In general, management's estimates are based on historical experience, on information from third party professionals, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the facts and circumstances.  Actual results could differ from those estimates made by management.

 

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to stockholders.

 

Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect.  These pronouncements did not have any material impact on the financial statements unless otherwise disclosed, and the Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

 

 


24


BUSINESS

 

Corporate History

 

The Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada on February 24, 2010, under the name Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp. On May 1, 2010, we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the “SEA”) with Appiphany Technologies Corp. (“ATC”), a company incorporated in British Columbia, Canada in June 2009, pursuant to which we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of ATC in exchange for 15,000 shares of the Company's common stock.  On January 14, 2016, we acquired certain assets and accounts from Media Convergence Group, LLC in exchange for 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock.  

 

ATC commenced operations as a diversified technology company in June of 2009.  The business model later refocused to a global brand protection company. This business model encompassed all areas of protecting “Intellectual Property” of global brand owners through Risk Management, Technology Innovation and Strategic Supply Chain Strategies and focuses on the management and delivery of cost-effective, collaborative and creative strategies to protect the assets of global brands.

 

On March 9, 2020, we changed our name to Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. Currently, the Company is in the business of oil and gas investment.

 

Our Present Business

 

The Company is a growing U.S. energy company based in Frisco, Texas, engaged in the acquisition and development of high-probability, lower risk onshore oil and gas interests within the major oil and gas plays in the U.S. The Company’s dual-focused growth strategy relies primarily on leveraging management’s expertise to grow through the strategic acquisition of non-operating, working interests and royalty interests with the goal of developing into a major company in the industry. Through this strategy of acquisition of royalty and non-operating properties, the Company has the unique ability to rely on the technical and scientific expertise of the world-class E&P companies operating in the area.

 

On September 22, 2020, the Company entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement with a private seller, whereby the Company agreed to purchase, various mineral and oil and gas royalty interests in exchange for 5,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share. The acquisition is expected to close on or before November 15, 2020 with the effective date of the acquisition October 1, 2020.

 

Competition

 

There are many businesses engaged in the acquisition of oil and gas properties. There can be no assurance that other parties will not seek to emulate our business methods and practices. Many of those companies can be expected to have greater financial and management expertise than the Company. If such competitors arise, it could have a serious adverse effect on the Company.

 

Revenue Generation

 

We intend to generate revenue by acquiring royalty and non-operating properties from distressed owners and work together with top notch operators that are largely overlooked by larger firms.

 

Operations

 

Our company is headquartered in Frisco, Texas, where our executive, administrative and operational management are based.  

 

Our Market

 

Advances in horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing have opened up vast amounts of acreage for domestic and oil and gas production. This has resulted in millions of mineral acres becoming potential target acquisitions.


25


 

Intellectual Property

 

We do not have any proprietary technology, know-how or intellectual property.

 

Dependence on Key Customers

 

We do not expect to be dependent on any key customers.

 

Federal Regulation and Our Business

 

The oil and gas business is subject to extensive governmental regulation under which, among other things, rates of production from our wells may be fixed. Governmental regulation also may limit or otherwise affect the market for wells’ production and the price which may be paid for that production. Governmental regulations relating to environmental matters could also affect our operations. The nature and extent of various regulations, the nature of other political developments and their overall effect upon us are not predictable. While we do not intend to drill or operate wells, we may be irreparably harmed by a change in enforcement by the federal government.

 

Employees

 

We currently operate with 1 full time employees and no part time employees. We also engage consultants on an as-needed-basis to provide specific expertise and other business functions. None of our employees or consultants are currently covered by a collective bargaining agreement. We have had no labor-related work stoppages and we believe our relations with our employees and consultants are excellent.

 

Seasonality of Business

 

There is no seasonality with respect to our business or major fluctuations in monthly demand.

 

Environmental Matters

 

The exploration, development, and production of oil and gas is subject to various federal and state laws and regulations to protect the environment. Various states and governmental agencies are considering, and some have adopted, laws and regulations regarding environmental control which could adversely affect our business. Compliance with such legislation and regulations, together with any penalties resulting from noncompliance therewith, will increase the cost of oil and gas development and production. 

 

Price Control and Possible Energy Legislation.

 

There are currently no federal price controls on oil or gas production so that sales of oil or gas from our operators can be made at uncontrolled market prices. However, there can be no assurance that Congress will not enact controls at any time. No prediction can be made as to what additional energy legislation may be proposed, if any, nor which bills may be enacted nor when any such bills, if enacted, would become effective.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

We know of no material, existing or pending legal proceedings against our Company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation.  There are no proceedings in which our director, officer or any affiliates, or any registered or beneficial shareholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our interest. 

 

 

 

 

 


26


MANAGEMENT

 

All directors of our company hold office until the next annual meeting of our stockholders or until their successors have been elected and qualified, or until their death, resignation or removal. The executive officers of our company are appointed by our board of directors and hold office until their death, resignation or removal from office.

 

The following table sets forth certain information for the proposed incoming directors and incoming officers after the forthcoming change in officers and directors.

 

Name

Age

Position

Since

 

Scott Cox

48

Director, Chief Executive Officer, Secretary

(1)

        

(1) Mr. Cox was appointed as Chief Executive Officer and Secretary effective November 22, 2019 and as the sole director effective January 6, 2020.  Prior to the appointment of Mr. Cox, Rob Sargent served as President, CEO, CFO and a director of the Company since October 13, 2014

 

The board of directors has no nominating, audit or compensation committee at this time.

 

Business Experience

 

The following is a brief account of the education and business experience of directors and executive officers during at least the past five years, indicating their principal occupation during the period, and the name and principal business of the organization by which they were employed:

 

Scott Cox – Director, Chief Executive Officer - Mr. Cox has over 20 years of experience in the management and operations of public and private companies. Most recently, Scott served as the President and COO of NewBridge Global Ventures, Inc, (OTC: NBGV) from October 2017 to September 2018, where he led a transition into the legal cannabis space and successful reverse merger with a family owned consortium of companies. Since October 2015, Mr. Cox has served as a Principal in Basin Capital, Inc., a private family office focused on the acquisition and divestiture of oil and gas properties and various entrepreneurial ventures. Prior to Basin Capital, from July 2013 to October 2015, Mr. Cox served as Vice President of Land for Breitling Energy Corporation (OTC: BECC) where he was instrumental in acquiring over $20 million in producing and non-producing oil and gas properties. Prior to that he served as Director of Operations for Frontier Oilfield Services, Inc from September 2012 where he helped lead a public company acquisition and roll-up of 2 privately owned oilfield service companies. Mr. Cox attended Eastern New Mexico University where he studied Business Administration.

 

Terms of Office

 

The Company’s director was appointed on January 6, 2020, to serve a one-year term and to hold office until the next annual general meeting of the Company’s shareholders or until removed from office in accordance with the Company’s Bylaws (“Bylaws”) and the provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes. The Company’s directors hold office after the expiration of his or her term until his or her successor is elected and qualified, or until he or she resigns or are removed in accordance with the Company’s Bylaws and the provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes.

 

The Company’s officers will hold office until removed by the Board of Directors in accordance with the Company’s Bylaws and the provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes.

 

Director Independence

 

There are no family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.

 

During the past ten years, no director, executive officer, promoter or control person of the Company has been involved in the following:

 

(1)A petition under the Federal bankruptcy laws or any state insolvency law which was filed by or against, or a receiver, fiscal agent or similar officer was appointed by a court for the business or property of such person, or any  


27


partnership in which he was a general partner at or within two years before the time of such filing, or any corporation or business association of which he was an executive officer at or within two years before the time of such filing;

 

(2)Such person was convicted in a criminal proceeding or is a named subject of a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses); 

 

(3)Such person was the subject of any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining him from, or otherwise limiting, the following activities: 

 

(i)Acting as a futures commission merchant, introducing broker, commodity trading advisor, commodity pool operator, floor broker, leverage transaction merchant, any other person regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, or an associated person of any of the foregoing, or as an investment adviser, underwriter, broker or dealer in securities, or as an affiliated person, director or employee of any investment company, bank, savings and loan association or insurance company, or engaging in or continuing any conduct or practice in connection with such activity; 

 

(ii)Engaging in any type of business practice; or 

 

(iii)Engaging in any activity in connection with the purchase or sale of any security or commodity or in connection with any violation of Federal or State securities laws or Federal commodities laws; 

 

(4)Such person was the subject of any order, judgment or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any Federal or State authority barring, suspending or otherwise limiting for more than 60 days the right of such person to engage in any activity described in paragraph (f)(3)(i) of this section, or to be associated with persons engaged in any such activity; 

 

(5)Such person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commission to have violated any Federal or State securities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended, or vacated; 

 

(6)Such person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated any Federal commodities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated; 

 

(7)Such person was the subject of, or a party to, any Federal or State judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of: 

 

(i)Any Federal or State securities or commodities law or regulation; or 

 

(ii)Any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order; or 

 

(iii)Any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity. 

 

(8)Such person was the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member. 


28


 

Meetings and Committees of the Board

 

The Company does not have an audit committee or an audit committee financial expert (as defined in Item 407 of Regulation S-K) serving on its Board of Directors. All current members of the Board of Directors lack sufficient financial expertise for overseeing financial reporting responsibilities.  The Company has not yet employed an audit committee financial expert on its Board due to the inability to attract such a person.

 

The Company intends to establish an audit committee of the board of directors, which will consist of independent directors. The audit committee's duties will be to recommend to the Company's board of directors the engagement of an independent registered public accounting firm to audit the Company's financial statements and to review the Company's accounting and auditing principles. The audit committee will review the scope, timing and fees for the annual audit and the results of audit examinations performed by the internal auditors and independent registered public accounting firm, including their recommendations to improve the system of accounting and internal controls. The audit committee will at all times be composed exclusively of directors who are, in the opinion of the Company's board of directors, free from any relationship which would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment as a committee member and who possess an understanding of financial statements and generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Family Relationships

 

There are no family relationships between or among the directors, executive officers or persons nominated or chosen by us to become directors or executive officers.

 

Nominations to the Board of Directors

 

Our directors take a critical role in guiding our strategic direction and oversee the management of the Company. Board of Director candidates are considered based upon various criteria, such as their broad-based business and professional skills and experiences, a global business and social perspective, concern for the long-term interests of the shareholders, diversity, and personal integrity and judgment. While we seek a diversity of experience, viewpoints and backgrounds on the Board, we have not established a formal policy regarding diversity in identifying directors.

 

Code of Ethics

 

Our Board of Directors has not adopted a code of ethics due to the fact that we presently only have one director who also serves as the sole executive officer of the Company and the Board of Directors chose not to reduce to writing standards designed to deter wrongdoing and promote honest and ethical conduct. The Board of Directors believes that the Company's small size and the limited number of personnel who are responsible for its operations make a formal Code of Ethics unnecessary. We anticipate that we will adopt a code of ethics when we increase either the number of our directors and officers or the number of our employees.

 

Nomination of Directors

 

As of April 30, 2020, we had not effected any material changes to the procedures by which our stockholders may recommend nominees to our board of directors. Our board of directors does not have a policy with regards to the consideration of any director candidates recommended by our stockholders. Our board of directors has determined that it is in the best position to evaluate our company’s requirements as well as the qualifications of each candidate when our board considers a nominee for a position on our board of directors. If stockholders wish to recommend candidates directly to our board, they may do so by sending communications to the president of our Company at the address of our executive offices.

 

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

 

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our directors and executive officers and persons who beneficially own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity securities to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of change in ownership of common stock and other equity securities of the Company. Officers, directors and greater than ten percent stockholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies


29


of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely upon a review of Forms 3 and 4 and amendments thereto furnished to us under Rule 16a-3(e) during the year ended April 30, 2019, and the representations made by the reporting persons to us, we believe that during the year ended April 30, 2019, our executive officers and directors and all persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity securities complied with all Section 16(a) filing requirements.

 

Executive Compensation

 

The following table sets forth the compensation paid to our executive officers during the twelve-month periods ended April 30, 2020 and 2019:

Person

Year

Salary ($)

Bonus ($)

Stock Awards ($)

Option Awards ($)

Non-equity Incentive Comp ($)

 

All Other Comp ($)

Total ($)

Rob Sargent (1)

2019   

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 

2020   

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Scott Cox (2)

2019   

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 

2020   

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 

(1)Mr. Sargent served as the President, CEO, CFO, Secretary and Treasurer until November 22, 2019 and Director until January 6, 2020. 

(2)Mr. Cox was appointed as President and CEO on November 22, 2019 and as sole Director as of January 6, 2020. 

 

Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table

 

There are no employment contracts, compensatory plans or arrangements, including payments to be received from the Company with respect to any executive officer, that would result in payments to such person because of his or her resignation, retirement or other termination of employment with the Company, or its subsidiaries, any change in control, or a change in the person's responsibilities following a change in control of the Company.

 

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

 

No executive officer received any equity awards, or holds exercisable or unexercisable options, as of the years ended April 30, 2019 or April 30, 2020.

 

Long-Term Incentive Plans

 

There are no arrangements or plans in which we provide pension, retirement or similar benefits for directors or executive officers.  

 

Compensation Committee

 

We currently do not have a compensation committee of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors as a whole determines executive compensation.

 

Compensation of Directors

 

Our directors receive no extra compensation for their service on our Board of Directors. 

 

 


30


RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Except as set forth below, none of the directors or executive officers of the Company, nor any person who owned of record or was known to own beneficially more than 5% of the Company's outstanding shares of its Common Stock, nor any associate or affiliate of such persons or companies, has any material interest, direct or indirect, in any transaction that has occurred during the past fiscal year, or in any proposed transaction, which has materially affected or will affect the Company.

 

On May 26, 2020, the Company issued 20,000,000 shares of its common stock to Scott Cox, the Company’s Director and Chief Executive Officer in exchange for services rendered on behalf of the Company.

 

On May 28, 2020, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares to Don Cox, the father of Scott Cox, in exchange for services.

 

On August 10, 2020, the Company issued 10,000,000 to BK Cook Family Partnership for the purchase, various mineral and oil and gas royalty interests in exchange for 10,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001.  

 

With regard to any future related party transaction, we plan to fully disclose any and all related party transactions in the following manner:

 

·Disclosing such transactions in reports where required;  

·Disclosing in any and all filings with the SEC, where required; 

·Obtaining disinterested directors’ consent; and 

·Obtaining shareholder consent where required. 

 

 


31


PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

 

The following table sets forth certain information concerning the number of shares of our common stock and preferred stock owned beneficially as of October 31, 2020 by: (i) each of our directors; (ii) each of our named executive officers; and (iii) each person or group known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock and preferred stock.  Unless otherwise indicated, the shareholders listed below possess sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares they own.  As of October 31, 2020, we had 49,260,578 shares of common stock and 500,000 shares of convertible Series A preferred stock issued and outstanding.

 

Title of Class

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (1)

Percent of Class (2)

Voting Percentage

Common Stock

Scott Cox

20,000,000

47.10%

47.10%

Common Stock

BK Cook Family Limited Partnership

10,000,000

23.55%

23.55%

Common Stock

All Officers and Directors as a Group (1 Person)

20,000,000

47.10%

47.10%

Series A Preferred Stock

Scott Cox

500,000 (3)

100%

100%

Series A Preferred Stock

All Officers and Directors as a Group (1 Person)

500,000

100%

100%

Total Voting Percentage

Scott Cox

 

 

99.55% (4)

 

All Officers and Directors as a Group (1 Person)

 

 

99.55% (4)

 

(1) The number and percentage of shares beneficially owned is determined under rules of the SEC and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under such rules, beneficial ownership includes any shares as to which the individual has sole or shared voting power or investment power and also any shares which the individual has the right to acquire within 60 days through the exercise of any stock option or other right. The persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock shown as beneficially owned by them, subject to community property laws where applicable and the information contained in the footnotes to this table.  

 

(2) Based on 49,260,578 issued and outstanding shares of common stock and 500,000 shares of Series A Preferred stock as of September 10, 2020.  

 

(3)Effective November 22, 2019, Scott Cox purchased the 500,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock from Rob Sargent and became the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.  These shares are now held by Scott Cox and Scott Cox is the sole officer and director of the Company.  On May 22, 2020, the Company issued Mr. Cox 20,000,000 shares of common stock as compensation. 

 

(4)The holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to 10,000 common votes for each share of Series A Preferred Stock. 


32


DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL

 

The following summary is a description of the material terms of our capital stock and is not complete. You should also refer to our articles of incorporation, as amended and our bylaws, as amended, which are included as exhibits to the registration statement of which this Offering Circular forms a part.

 

We are currently authorized to issue up to 5,000,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which 49,260,578 shares of common stock, 500,000 shares of Series A preferred stock and 442,700 shares of Series B preferred stock are currently issued and outstanding as of October 31, 2020.

 

Common Stock

 

The holders of outstanding shares of common stock are entitled to receive such dividends and other distributions in cash, property or shares of stock of the Corporation as may be declared thereon by the Board of Directors from time to time out of assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefore.  The holders of Common Stock issued and outstanding have and possess the right to receive notice of shareholders’ meetings and to vote upon the election of directors or upon any other matter as to which approval of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or approval of the common shareholders is required or requested.

 

Preferred Stock

 

The Company has authorized 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share.  Shares of preferred stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series. The Board of Directors is authorized, by resolution adopted and filed in accordance with law, to provide for the issue of such series of shares of Preferred Stock.

 

Convertible Preferred Series A stock

 

On April 18, 2017, the Company designated 500,000 shares of preferred stock as Series A. The holders of Series A preferred shares are entitled to receive dividends equal to the amount of the dividend or distribution per share of common stock payable multiplied by the number of shares of common stock the shares of Series A preferred shares held by such holder are convertible into. Each Series A preferred shares is convertible at a factor of 10,000 Series A preferred shares for one common share.  Each holder of Series A preferred shares is entitled to cast 10,000 votes for every one Series A preferred share held.  

 

Convertible Preferred Series B stock

 

On June 13, 2019, the Company designated 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock as Series B. The holders of Series B preferred shares are not entitled to receive dividends except as may be declared by the Board at its sole and absolute discretion. Each Series B preferred share is convertible into common shares according to the following formula: the Stated Value of $1.10 per share of Series B preferred stock divided by the closing price of the Common Stock on the day prior to the conversion. Holders of Series B preferred stock shall not have voting rights.

 

On June 17, 2019, the Company issued 530,000 shares of Series B preferred stock, at a value of $583,000 based on the stated value of $1.10 per share, in exchange for the settlement of accounts payable of $266,523, notes payable of $990, accrued interest of $535, management fees of $33,000. The transaction resulted in a loss on settlement of debt of $281,952.  Because the Series B shares represent an unconditional obligation that the Company must or may settle in a variable number of its equity shares and the monetary value of the obligation is predominantly based on a fixed monetary amount ($1.10 worth of common stock), the 530,000 shares with a balance of $583,000 is recorded as a liability on the balance sheet. 

 

In October 2020, the holders of Series B preferred stock elected to convert 87,300 shares of Series B preferred stock into 4,801,500 shares of common stock.

 

Additional series of shares of Preferred Stock may be issued and: (a) may have such voting powers, full or limited, or may be without voting powers; (b) may be subject to redemption at such time or times and at such prices as determine by the Board of Directors; (c) may be entitled to receive dividends (which may be cumulative or non-cumulative) at  


33


such rate or rates, on such conditions and at such times, and payable in preference to, or in such relation to, the dividends payable on any other class or classes or series of stock; (d) may have such rights upon the dissolution of, or upon any distribution of the assets of, the Corporation; (e) may be made convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of any other class or classes or of any other series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the Corporation or such other corporation or other entity at such price or prices or at such rates of exchange and with such adjustments; (f) may be entitled to the benefit of a sinking fund to be applied to the purchase or redemption of shares of such series in such amount or amounts; (g) may be entitled to the benefit of conditions and restrictions upon the creation of indebtedness of the Corporation or any subsidiary, upon the issue of any additional shares (including additional shares of such series or of any other series) and upon the payment of dividends or the making of other distributions on, and the purchase, redemption or other acquisition by the Corporation or any subsidiary of, any outstanding shares of the Corporation; and (h) may have such other relative, participating, optional or other special rights, qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, in each case as shall be stated in said resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such shares of Preferred Stock. Shares of Preferred Stock of any series that have been redeemed or repurchased by the Corporation (whether through the operation of a sinking fund or otherwise) or that, if convertible or exchangeable, have been converted or exchanged in accordance with their terms shall be retired and have the status of authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock of the same series and may be reissued as a part of the series of which they were originally a part or may, upon the filing of an appropriate certificate with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada be reissued as part of a new series of shares of Preferred Stock to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors or as part of any other series of shares of Preferred Stock, all subject to the conditions or restrictions on issuance set forth in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issue of any series of shares of Preferred Stock.

 

The current issued and future series of preferred stock could be deemed to adversely affect the rights of the holders of common stock and, therefore, reduce the value of the common stock by:

·Restricting dividends on the common stock; 

·Diluting the voting power of the common stock; 

·Impairing the liquidation rights of the common stock; or 

·Delaying or preventing a change in control of the Company without further action by the stockholders. 

 

Other than in connection with shares of preferred stock (as explained above), which preferred stock is not currently designated nor contemplated by us, we do not believe that any provision of our amended and restated charter or bylaws would delay, defer or prevent a change in control.

 

Warrants and Options

 

There are no warrants and options outstanding.

 

Governing Documents that May Have an Antitakeover Effect

 

Certain provisions of our Articles of Incorporation, as amended, the Certificate of Designations for the Series of Preferred Stock and our Bylaws (as amended, the “Bylaws”), could discourage or make it more difficult to accomplish a proxy contest, change in our management or the acquisition of control by a holder of a substantial amount of our voting stock.

 

Our Articles of Incorporation provides that our Board has the authority to issue additional series of preferred stock and fix such designations, powers, preferences and rights and the qualifications thereof without further vote by our stockholders. Preferred stock may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of the Company without further action by the stockholders and may adversely affect the voting and other rights of the holders of our Common Stock.

 

Transfer Agent and Registrar

 

The transfer agent and registrar for the common stock is Action Stock Transfer, 2469 E. Fort Union Blvd, Suite 214, Salt Lake City, UT 84121.Registration Rights.


34


 

Market Information

 

Our common stock price is quoted on the OTC Pink Sheets market under the symbol “VBHI”.

 

 


35


SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

 

Future sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market after this offering could adversely affect market prices prevailing from time to time and could impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of our equity securities.  We are unable to estimate the number of shares of common stock that may be sold in the future.

 

Upon the completion of this offering, we will have a maximum of 299,260,578 outstanding shares of common stock if we complete the maximum offering hereunder.  All of the shares sold in this offering will be freely tradable without restriction under the Securities Act unless purchased by one of our affiliates as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, which generally includes directors, officers or 5% stockholders.

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

 

The Offering will be sold by our officers and directors.

 

This is a self-underwritten offering. This Offering Circular is part of an exemption under Regulation A that permits our officers and directors to sell the Shares directly to the public in those jurisdictions where the Offering Circular is approved, with no commission or other remuneration payable for any Shares sold. There are no plans or arrangements to enter into any contracts or agreements to sell the Shares with a broker or dealer. After the qualification by the Commission and acceptance by those states where the offering will occur, the Officer and Directors intends to advertise through personal contacts, telephone, and hold investment meetings in those approved jurisdictions only. We do not intend to use any mass-advertising methods such as the Internet or print media. Officers and Directors will also distribute the prospectus to potential investors at meetings, to their business associates and to his friends and relatives who are interested the Company as a possible investment, so long as the offering is an accordance with the rules and regulations governing the offering of securities in the jurisdictions where the Offering Circular has been approved. In offering the securities on our behalf, the Officers and Directors will rely on the safe harbor from broker dealer registration set out in Rule 3a4-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Terms of the Offering

 

The Company is offering on a best-efforts, self-underwritten basis a maximum of 250,000,000 shares of its common stock.

 

The Company is offering, on a best-efforts, self-underwritten basis, a maximum of 250,000,000 shares of its common stock. The shares will be sold in the following tranches: (1) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.01; (2) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.03; (3) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.05; (4) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.08; and (5) 50,000,000 shares at an offering price of $0.12.  Although the Company plans to sell the tranches in order with the first tranche at $0.01 being sold first and the tranche of $0.12 being sold after all other tranches are sold, the Company is not obligated to sell the tranches in any that order and is not obligated to sell all of a tranche of shares before selling shares in another tranche and may sell shares from any tranche at any time during the course of the Offering so long as shares from such tranche are available.  

 

There is no minimum investment required from any individual investor. The shares are intended to be sold directly through the efforts of our officers and directors. The shares are being offered for a period not to exceed 360 days. The offering will terminate on the earlier of: (i) the date when the sale of all shares is completed, or (ii) 360 days from the effective date of this document. For more information, see the section titled “Plan of Distribution” and “Use of Proceeds” herein.

 

VALIDITY OF COMMON STOCK

 

The validity of the shares being offered hereby has been passed upon by the law firm of Carman Lehnhof Israelsen, LLP, Salt Lake City, Utah. 

 


36


EXPERTS

 

The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of April 30, 2020 and 2019 included in this prospectus have been audited by Sadler, Gibb & Associates, LLC, who is an independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report appearing elsewhere herein, and are included herein in reliance upon such report given upon the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting. 

 

 

INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL

 

No expert or counsel named in this prospectus as having prepared or certified any part of this prospectus or having given an opinion upon the validity of the securities being registered or upon other legal matters in connection with the registration or offering of the common stock was employed on a contingency basis, or had, or is to receive, in connection with the offering, a substantial interest, direct or indirect, in the registrant or any of its parents or subsidiaries. Nor was any such person connected with the registrant or any of its parents or subsidiaries as a promoter, managing or principal underwriter, voting trustee, director, officer, or employee.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

 

We have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C. 20549, under the Securities Act of 1933, a Regulation A Offering Statement on Form 1-A relating to the shares offered hereby. This Offering Circular does not contain all of the information set forth in the Offering Statement and the exhibits and schedules thereto. For further information with respect to our company and the shares offered by this Offering Circular, you should refer to the Offering Statement, including the exhibits and schedules thereto. You may inspect a copy of the Offering Statement without charge at the Public Reference Section of the Securities and Exchange Commission at Room 1024, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Securities and Exchange Commission also maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Securities and Exchange Commission’s World Wide Web address is http://www.sec.gov.

 

Statements contained in this Offering Circular as to the contents of any contract or other document that we have filed as an exhibit to the Offering Statement are qualified in their entirety by reference to the exhibits for a complete statement of their terms and conditions.

 

The representations, warranties and covenants made by us in any agreement that is filed as an exhibit to the Offering Statement of which this Offering Circular is a part were made solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreement, including, in some cases, for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties to such agreements, and should not be deemed to be a representation, warranty or covenant to you. Moreover, such representations, warranties or covenants were made as of an earlier date. Accordingly, such representations, warranties and covenants should not be relied on as accurately representing the current state of our affairs.

 

We file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with requirements of the Exchange Act. These periodic reports, proxy statements and other information are available for inspection and copying at the regional offices, public reference facilities and Internet site of the Securities and Exchange Commission referred to above. You can also request copies of such documents, free of charge, by contacting the company at 801-362-2115.

 

Information contained on our website is not an Offering Circular and does not constitute a part of this Offering Circular.


37



INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

For the Years Ended April 30, 2020 and 2019

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

F-2

Consolidated Balance Sheets

F-3

Consolidated Statements of Operations

F-4

Consolidated Statements of Stockholder's Deficit

F-5

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

F-6

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

F-7

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Three Months Ended June 31, 2020

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

F-22

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)

F-23

Condensed Statement of Stockholders Deficit (unaudited)

F-24

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

F-25

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (unaudited)

F-26


1


Picture 11 

 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Verde Bio Holdings, Inc.:

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. (formerly Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp) (“the Company”) as of April 30, 2020 and 2019, the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended April 30, 2020 and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of April 30, 2020 and 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended April 30, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Explanatory Paragraph Regarding Going Concern

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has a working capital deficit and an accumulated deficit from recurring losses that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits.  We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks.  Such procedures included examining on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.  

 

/s/ Sadler, Gibb & Associates, LLC

 

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2012.

 

Salt Lake City, UT

July 30, 2020  


Picture 9 



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

April 30,

2020

$

April 30,

2019

$

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 1,631

 23,752 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 1,631

 23,752 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 333,034

 484,964 

Due to related parties

 19,056

Convertible debenture, net of unamortized discount of $95,057 and $36,000, respectively

 564,725

 432,790 

Notes payable

 31,126

 32,116 

Derivative liability

 1,605,568

 1,080,589 

Convertible preferred Series B stock liability

 583,000

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

 3,136,509

 2,030,459 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock - 10,000,000 authorized shares with a par value of $0.001 per share Convertible Preferred Series A: Issued and outstanding: 500,000 shares

 500

 500 

 

 

 

Common stock –5,000,000,000 authorized shares with a par value of $0.001 per share issued and outstanding: 1,829,867 and 1,074,255 shares, respectively

 1,830

 1,074 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 4,384,537

 3,938,057 

 

 

 

Subscriptions Payable

 -

 - 

 

 

 

Accumulated deficit

 (7,521,745)

 (5,946,338)

 

 

 

Total Stockholders’ Deficit

 (3,134,878)

 (2,006,707)

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

 1,631

 23,752 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)


F-3



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

Year ended

April 30,

2020

$

Year ended

April 30,

2019

$

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

(Recovery) bad debt

 (1,569)

Consulting fees

 8,619 

General and administrative

 114,803 

 14,014 

Management fees

 38,030 

Professional fees

 107,953 

 14,448 

 

 

 

Total Operating Expenses

 259,217 

 37,081 

 

 

 

Net Operating Loss

 (259,217)

 (37,081)

 

 

 

Other Income (Expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability

 (794,930)

 (158,657)

Interest expense

 (231,658)

 (350,326)

(Loss) gain on settlement of debt

 (289,602)

 8,977 

 

 

 

Total Other Expenses

 (1,316,190)

 (500,006)

 

 

 

Net Loss

 (1,575,407)

 (537,087)

 

Net Loss Per Share, Basic and Diluted        

 (1.03)

 (0.53)

 

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding – Basic and Diluted             

 1,533,316 

 1,018,128 

 

 

 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)


F-4



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Consolidated Statement of Stockholder’s Deficit

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred Stock Series A

Common Stock

Paid-in

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

Shares

Par Value

Shares

 

Par Value

Capital

 

Deficit

 

Total

 

#

$

#

 

$

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – April 30, 2018

500,000

500

628,664

 

628

3,883,787

 

(5,409,251)

 

(1,524,336)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued upon conversion of notes payable

445,591

 

446

54,270

 

 

54,716

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

(537,087)

 

(537,087)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – April 30, 2019

500,000

500

1,074,255

 

1,074

3,938,057

 

(5,946,338)

 

(2,006,707)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued upon conversion of notes payable

755,612

 

756

308,973

 

 

309,729

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beneficial conversion feature on convertible debt

 

137,507

 

 

137,507

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

(1,575,407)

 

(1,575,407)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – April 30, 2020

500,000

500

1,829,867

 

1,830

4,384,537

 

(7,521,745)

 

(3,134,878)

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)


F-5



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

 

Year ended

April 30,

2020

$

Year ended

April 30,

2019

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loss

(1,575,407)

(537,087)

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of discount on convertible debt payable

78,451

150,098

Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability

794,930

158,657

Interest and penalties accrued on convertible debt payable

21,995

130,819

Loss (gain) on settlement of debt

289,602

(8,977)

Preferred shares issued for consulting fees

33,000

Default and conversion fees

3,000

5,833

Original issue discount

21,563

6,000

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

5,051

Prepaid expense

8,619

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

136,059

64,610

Due to related parties

19,056

 

 

 

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities

(177,751)

(16,377)

 

 

 

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from convertible debenture

155,630

30,000

 

 

 

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

155,630

30,000

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in Cash

(22,121)

13,623

 

 

 

Cash – Beginning of Period

23,752

10,129

 

 

 

Cash – End of Period

1,631

23,752

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

Income tax paid

 

 

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Beneficial conversion feature

137,507

Common stock issued for conversion of convertible debentures

309,729

54,716

Series B preferred shares issued for settlement of accounts and notes payable

550,000

 

 

 

 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)


F-6



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

 

1.Nature of Operations and Continuance of Business 

Verde Bio Holdings Inc. (formerly Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.) (“The Company”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on February 24, 2010. On May 1, 2010, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Appiphany Technologies Corporation (“ATC”) to acquire all of the outstanding common shares of ATC in exchange for 1,500,000 common shares of the Company.  As the acquisition involved companies under common control, the acquisition was accounted for in accordance with ASC 805-50, Business Combinations – Related Issues, and the consolidated financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company and ATC since inception. On November 18, 2015, ATC was dissolved. Currently, the Company is in the business of oil and gas exploration and investment.

 

Going Concern

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies that the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. As at April 30, 2020, the Company has not recognized significant revenue, has a working capital deficit of $3,134,878, and has an accumulated deficit of $7,521,745. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its management, and its ability to identify future investment opportunities and obtain the necessary debt or equity financing, and generating profitable operations from the Company’s future operations. The Company will continue to rely on equity sales of its common shares in order to continue to fund business operations. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of one year from the date these financial statements are issued.  These financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

The recent outbreak of the novel coronavirus COVID-19, which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020, has led to adverse impacts on the US and global economies, disruptions of financial markets, and created uncertainty regarding potential impacts to the Company’s operations. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including, but not limited to the duration, spread, severity, and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s suppliers and vendors and the remedial actions and stimulus measures adopted by local and federal governments, and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions can resume. The management team is closely following the progression of COVID-19 and its potential impact on the Company.  Even after the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, the Company may experience adverse impacts to its business as a result of any economic recession or depression that has occurred or may occur in the future; therefore, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the impact at this time on our business, liquidity, capital resources and financial results.

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

 

(a)Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”) and are expressed in U.S. dollars. The consolidated financial statements are comprised of the records of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, IP Risk Control Inc., a company incorporated in the State of Nevada. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. The Company’s fiscal year end is April 30.


F-7



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

 

(b)Use of Estimates 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to the fair value and estimated useful life of long-lived assets, fair value of convertible debentures, derivative liabilities, stock-based compensation, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.

 

(c)Cash and cash equivalents 

The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents. As at April 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company had no items representing cash equivalents.

 

(d)Accounts Receivable 

Accounts receivable represents amounts owed from customers for services. Amounts are presented net of the allowance for doubtful accounts, which represents the Company’s best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in the existing accounts receivable balance. The Company determines allowance for doubtful accounts based upon historical experience and current economic conditions.  The Company reviews the adequacy of its allowance for doubtful accounts on a regular basis.  

 

(e)Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share  

The Company computes net loss per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net loss available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive. As of April 30, 2020, the Company had 39,994,463 (2019 –14,502,891) potentially dilutive common shares outstanding.

 

(f)   Fair Value Measurements

The Company measures and discloses the estimated fair value of financial assets and liabilities using the fair value hierarchy prescribed by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The fair value hierarchy has three levels, which are based on reliable available inputs of observable data. The hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available. The three-level hierarchy is defined as follows:

Level 1 – quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;


F-8



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(f) Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Level 2 – quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model derived valuations in which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and

Level 3 – fair value measurements derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

Financial instruments consist principally of cash, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, notes payable, convertible debentures and amounts due to related parties. The fair value of cash is determined based on Level 1 inputs. There were no transfers into or out of “Level 3” during the years ended April 30, 2020, and 2019. The recorded values of all other financial instruments approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective relatively short maturity dates or durations.

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.  

The following table presents assets and liabilities that are measured and recognized at fair value as of April 30, 2020 and 2019 on a recurring basis:

April 30, 2020

Description

 

Level 1

$

 

Level 2

$

 

Level 3

$

 

Total Gains and (Losses)

$

Derivative liability

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(1,605,568)

 

 

(794,930)

April 30, 2019

Description

 

Level 1

$

 

Level 2

$

 

Level 3

$

 

Total Gains and (Losses)

$

Derivative liability

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(1,080,589)

 

 

(158,657)

 

(i)Stock-based Compensation 

The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation and ASC 505, Equity Based Payments to Non-Employees, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense based on estimated fair values for all share-based awards made to employees and directors, including stock options.  

ASC 718 requires company to estimate the fair value of share-based awards on the date of grant using an option-pricing model.  The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model as its method of determining fair value.  This model is affected by the Company’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of subjective variables.  These subjective variables include, but are not limited to the Company’s expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards, and actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviours.  The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as an expense in the statement of operations over the requisite service period.

All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.


F-9



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

(j)Income Taxes  

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes”. The asset and liability method provides that deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred income tax assets to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized.

As of April 30, 2020, and 2019, the Company did not have any amounts recorded pertaining to uncertain tax positions.

The Company files federal and provincial income tax returns in Canada and federal, state and local income tax returns in the U.S., as applicable. The Company may be subject to a reassessment of federal and provincial income taxes by Canadian tax authorities for a period of three years from the date of the original notice of assessment in respect of any particular taxation year. For Canadian and U.S. income tax returns, the open taxation years range from 2016 to 2020. In certain circumstances, the U.S. federal statute of limitations can reach beyond the standard three-year period. U.S. state statutes of limitations for income tax assessment vary from state to state. Tax authorities of Canada and U.S. have not examined any of the Company’s, or its subsidiaries’, income tax returns for the open taxation years noted above.

 

(k)Recent Accounting Pronouncements 

In February 2016, Topic 842, Leases was issued to replace the leases requirements in Topic 840, Leases. The main difference between previous GAAP and Topic 842 is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. A lessee should recognize in the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP. Topic 842 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods and is to be retrospectively applied. Earlier application is permitted. The Company adopted the standard on May 1, 2019. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company´s consolidated financial statements.

The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect. These pronouncements did not have any material impact on the financial statements unless otherwise disclosed, and the Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

 

3.Related Party Transactions 

During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $33,000 (2019 - $nil) in management fees to the former President and Director of the Company, which was paid in Convertible Preferred Series B shares (see Note 7).

As at April 30, 2020, the Company owed the President and Director of the Company $19,056 (2019 - $nil). The amount is non-interest bearing and due on demand.


F-10



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

4. Notes Payable 

(a) As at April 30, 2020, the Company owed $3,626 (2019 - $4,616) in notes payable to non-related parties. Under the terms of the notes, the amounts are unsecured, bear interest at 6% per annum, and were due on July 31, 2016. The notes bear a default interest rate of 18% per annum.   

(b)As at April 30, 2020, the Company owed $10,000 (2019 –$10,000) in a note payable to a non-related party. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 5% per annum, and was due on June 6, 2017. The note bears a default interest rate of 12% per annum.  

(c)As at April 30, 2020, the Company owed $2,500 (2019 –$2,500) in a note payable to a non-related party. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 5% per annum, and was due on February 1, 2018. The note bears a default interest rate of 12% per annum. 

(d)As at April 30, 2020, the Company owed $15,000 (2019 –$15,000) in a note payable to a non-related party. The note payable was issued as a commitment fee and was recorded to additional paid-in capital during the year ended April 30, 2017. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and was due on September 15, 2017. The note bears a default interest rate of 20% per annum. 

 

5.Convertible Debentures 

(a)On February 13, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $105,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $94,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on November 13, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 60% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $1,020) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $105,000, of which $20,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $105,000. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $8,990 (2019 - $8,990), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2018 - $nil).

(b)On February 24, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum pre-default and 20% per annum thereafter, and was due on November 30, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 58% of the average of the lowest two trading prices of the Company’s common stock of the fifteen prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred a $nil (2019 - $38,965) default fee on the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $93,965 (2019 - $93,965).


F-11



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

5.Convertible Debentures (continued) 

(c)On May 9, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, totaling $36,450. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on February 9, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 60% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion. In the event of default the conversion price decreases to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $27,902) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $36,450, of which $6,450 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $36,450. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default and the carrying value of the note was $64,352 (2019 - $64,352).

(d)On June 28, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, totaling $57,250. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price and proceeds received was $49,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and was due on March 28, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default the interest rate increases to 24%. 

 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $57,250, of which $7,750 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $57,250. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 417,948 shares of common stock for the conversion of $18,044 of accrued interest and $3,000 of conversion fees and finance costs. During the year ended April 30, 2019, the Company issued 167,930 shares of common stock for the conversion of $1,569 of the note and $2,712 of accrued interest and $2,500 of conversion fees and finance costs. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default and the carrying value of the note was $55,341 (2019 - $55,341).

(e)On July 19, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,333. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $28,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and was due on July 19, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default the interest rate increases to 24%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $854) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 


F-12



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

5.  Convertible Debentures (continued)

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,333, of which $5,333 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,333.

During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 337,664 shares of common stock for the conversion of $8,196 of the note and $3,212 of accrued interest. During the year ended April 30, 2019, the Company issued 277,661 shares of common stock for the conversion of $13,196 of the note and $1,395 of accrued interest. As at April 30, 2019, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $1,202 (2019 - $9,398), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $nil).

Included in the convertible debenture agreement is a $30,000 collateralized secured promissory note and a $33,333 back end note (with the same terms as the convertible debenture mentioned above).  As of April 30, 2020, and at the date of filing, no proceeds have been received on the collateralized secured promissory note or the back-end note.

(f)On October 4, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $36,000, which was the first tranche of a convertible debenture totaling $102,000 (“the October 4, 2017 Agreement”). Pursuant to this agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $25,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on July 9, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $21,910) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $36,000, of which $11,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $36,000. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $57,910 (2019 - $57,910), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $nil).

(g)On September 28, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,333. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $25,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and was due on September 28, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default there is a penalty of 10% of the principal balance of the outstanding note and the interest rate increases to 24%. 


F-13



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

5.  Convertible Debentures (continued)

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,333, of which $7,833 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,333. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded a $nil (2019 - $3,333) principal penalty. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $36,666 (2019 - $36,666), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $nil).

Included in the convertible debenture agreement is a back end note for up to $33,333 (with the same amount of proceeds, original issue discount, maturity date, interest rate and conversion terms as the convertible debenture mentioned above).  As of April 30, 2020, and at the date of filing, no proceeds have been received on the back-end note.

(h)On November 8, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,000, which was the second tranche of the October 4, 2017 Agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on August 8, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $20,084) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,000, of which $3,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,000. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $53,084 (2019 - $53,084), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $nil).

(i)On December 26, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,000, which was the final tranche of the October 4, 2017 Agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on September 26, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $20,084) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,000, of which $3,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,000. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $53,084 (2019 - $53,084), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $nil).


F-14



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

5.  Convertible Debentures (continued)

(j)On March 15, 2019, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $36,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on December 15, 2019. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 65% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $21,995 (2019 - $nil) in default penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $36,000, of which $6,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $36,000. As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the note was $57,995 (2019 - $nil), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $36,000).

(k)On September 12, 2019, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $33,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $3,000 and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on June 12, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.078. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $30,462 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $2,538. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $33,000. 

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $20,897 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $12,103 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $18,359 (2019 - $nil).

(l)On November 13, 2019, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $28,193. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $2,563 and as such the purchase price was $25,630. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on August 13, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.048. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $18,795 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $9,398. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $28,193. 

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $18,852 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $9,341 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $9,454 (2019 - $nil).


F-15



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

5.  Convertible Debentures (continued)

(m)On January 14, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $35,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $5,000 and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on October 14, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.06. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. 

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $23,333 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $11,667. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $35,000.

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $17,983 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $17,017 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $6,316 (2019 - $nil).

(n)On January 23, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $68,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $8,000 and as such the purchase price was $60,000. On January 23, 2020, the Company received the first tranche totaling $30,000 and recognized an original issue discount of $4,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on October 23, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.048. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature.  

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $22,667 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $11,333. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $34,000.

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $16,836 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $17,164 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $5,503 (2019 - $nil).

(o)On January 23, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $68,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $8,000 and as such the purchase price was $60,000. On March 4, 2020, the Company received the second tranche totaling $30,000 and recognized an original issue discount of $4,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on December 4, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.048. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature.  

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $29,750 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $4,250. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $34,000.

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $6,720 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $27,280 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $2,470 (2019 - $nil).


F-16



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

5.  Convertible Debentures (continued)

(p)On March 25, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $13,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $3,000 and as such the purchase price was $10,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on December 25, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.018. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. 

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $12,500 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $500. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $13,000.

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $849 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $12,151 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $349 (2019 - $nil).

 

6.Derivative Liability 

The Company records the fair value of the of the conversion price of the convertible debentures disclosed in Note 5 in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. The fair value of the derivative was calculated using a Binomial model. The fair value of the derivative liability is revalued on each balance sheet date with corresponding gains and losses recorded in the consolidated statement of operations. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded a loss on the change in fair value of derivative liability of $794,930 (2019 – loss of $158,657). As at April 30, 2020, the Company recorded a derivative liability of $1,605,568 (2019 - $1,080,589).

 

A summary of the activity of the derivative liability is shown below:

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, April 30, 2018

 

 

 

 

928,252

Derivative loss due to new issuances

 

 

 

 

23,837

Debt discount

 

 

 

 

36,000

Adjustment for conversion

 

 

 

 

(42,320)

Mark to market adjustment at April 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

134,820

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, April 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

1,080,589

Adjustment for conversion

 

 

 

 

(269,951)

Mark to market adjustment at April 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

794,930

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, April 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

1,605,568

 

7.Convertible Preferred Series B Stock Liability  

On June 13, 2019, the Company designated 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock as Series B. The holders of Series B preferred shares are not entitled to receive dividends except as may be declared by the Board at its sole and absolute discretion. Each Series B preferred share is convertible into common shares according to the following formula: the Stated Value of $1.10 per share of Series B preferred stock divided by the closing price of the Common Stock on the day prior to the conversion. Holders of Series B preferred stock shall not have voting rights.


F-17



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

7.   Convertible Preferred Series B Stock Liability (continued)

On June 17, 2019, the Company issued 530,000 shares of Series B preferred stock, at a value of $583,000 based on the stated value of $1.10 per share, in exchange for the settlement of accounts payable of $266,523, notes payable of $990, accrued interest of $535, and management fees of $33,000. The transaction resulted in a loss on settlement of debt of $281,952.  Because the Series B shares represent an unconditional obligation that the Company must or may settle in a variable number of its equity shares and the monetary value of the obligation is predominantly based on a fixed monetary amount ($1.10 worth of common stock), the 530,000 shares with a balance of $583,000 is recorded as a liability on the balance sheet. 

 

8.Common Shares 

Authorized: 5,000,000,000 common shares with a par value of $0.001 per share.

On February 14, 2020, the Company effected a reverse stock split on a basis of 1 new common share for every 100 old common shares. The impact of these reverse stock split has been applied on a retroactive basis to all periods presented.

Share Transactions for the Year Ended April 30, 2020

During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 755,612 common shares with a fair value of $309,729 upon the conversion of $8,196 of convertible debentures, $269,951 of derivative liabilities, $21,255 of accrued interest, and $3,000 in conversion fees resulting in a loss on settlement of debt of $7,527.  The remaining loss settlement of debt relates to the issuance of the Series B preferred stock.  See Note 7.

Share Transactions for the Year Ended April 30, 2019

During the year ended April 30, 2019, the Company issued an aggregate of 445,591 common shares with a fair value of $54,716 upon the conversion of $14,765 of convertible debentures, $4,130 of accrued interest, $2,500 in conversion fees, and $42,320 of derivative liabilities resulting in a gain on settlement of debt of $8,977.

 

9.Preferred Shares 

Authorized: 10,000,000 preferred shares with a par value of $0.001 per share

Convertible Preferred Series A stock

On April 18, 2017, the Company designated 500,000 shares of preferred stock as Series A. The holders of Series A preferred shares are entitled to receive dividends equal to the amount of the dividend or distribution per share of common stock payable multiplied by the number of shares of common stock the shares of Series A preferred shares held by such holder are convertible into. Series A preferred shares are convertible at a factor of 10,000 Series A shares for one common share.. Each holder of Series A preferred shares is entitled to cast 10,000 votes for every one Series A preferred share held.

Convertible Preferred Series B stock – see Note 7.

 

10.   Income Taxes

The Company has $2,756,402 of net operating losses carried forward to offset taxable income in future years which expire commencing in fiscal 2030.  The income tax benefit differs from the amount computed by applying the US federal income tax rate of 21% and the Canada federal and provincial tax rate of 26% to net loss before income taxes for the year ended April 30, 2020 and 2019 as a result of the following: 


F-18



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

10.Income Taxes (continued) 

 

 

 

2020

$

2019

$

 

 

 

 

Net loss before taxes

 

(1,575,407)

(537,087)

Statutory rate

 

21%

21%

 

 

 

 

Computed expected tax recovery

 

(330,835)

(112,788)

Permanent differences and other

 

242,525

62,953

Effect of change in rate

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

88,310

49,835

 

 

 

 

Income tax provision

 

 

The significant components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as at April 30, 2020 and 2019 after applying enacted corporate income tax rates are as follows:

 

 

2020

$

2019

$

 

 

 

 

Net operating losses carried forward

 

576,967

488,657

 

 

 

 

Total gross deferred income tax assets

 

576,967

488,657

Valuation allowance

 

(576,967)

(488,657)

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset

 

Future tax benefits, which may arise as a result of these losses, have not been recognized in these financial statements, and have been offset by a valuation allowance.  As at April 30, 2020, the Company has no uncertain tax positions.  

 

11.   Commitments and contingencies

On February 19, 2019, the former Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement to sell his 500,000 Series A Preferred Stock to the current Chief Executive Officer and Director, the closing of which is pending certain closing conditions, including, but not limited to the Company getting current with its SEC filings and restricting some of its outstanding debt. This transaction was completed on November 22, 2019.

On February 5, 2020, the Company signed a joint venture agreement (the “Joint Venture”) for a 25% share in the Hemp seed and genetics industry. The Company has committed to contribute $300,000 to the joint venture on a to be mutually agreed upon schedule. Additionally, the Company will issue 1,500,000 common shares to the other members of the joint venture as compensation for their initial contributions. See note 11.

 

12.   Subsequent Events

Subsequent to the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 2,429,135 common shares upon the conversion of $22,142 of accrued interest on convertible debentures and $500 of conversion fee penalties.

On May 1, 2020 the company entered into a consulting service agreement with an unrelated party. The consultant will render consulting services relating to business planning, execution and acquisition strategy. The Company will issue 2,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.01 par value on the execution of this agreement and pay a minimum retainer of $5,000 each month beginning 07/01/2021 for the duration of the contract. This agreement has been terminated, however, the Company anticipates issuing the 500,000 shares in the future.

On May 11, 2020, the Joint Venture (See Note 10) was terminated with no shares issued or contributions made.


F-19



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

12.Subsequent Events (continued) 

On May 28, 2020, the Company granted 24,500,000 restricted shares in exchange for services valued at $65,000. The shares may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed without the prior written consent of the Company. 20,000,000 of the restricted shares were issued to the CEO of the Company and 1,000,000 of the restricted shares were issued to the father of the CEO of the Company.

On May 28, 2020, the Company and an unrelated party entered into equity financing agreement, whereby the investor shall invest up to $5,000,000 over the period of 36 months at par value of $0.001 per share. As part of the agreement, the Company issued a convertible promissory note to the unrelated party to offset transaction costs of $20,000, which was deemed as earned upon the execution of the agreement. The note is convertible into common stock of the Company at a fixed price of $0.01, which equals the lowest traded price for the common stock on the trading day preceding the execution of the note.

Subsequent to the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 1,250,000 common shares for proceeds of $25,000.


F-20



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2020 AND 2019


F-21



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

 

July 31,

2020

$

 

April 30,

2020

$

 

(unaudited)

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

Cash

2,779

 

1,631

Total Assets

2,779

 

1,631

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

348,753

 

333,034

Due to related parties

43,288

 

19,056

Convertible debentures, net of unamortized discount of $70,541 and $95,057, respectively

600,251

 

564,725

Notes payable

54,043

 

31,126

Derivative liability

1,973,082

 

1,605,568

Convertible preferred Series B stock liability

583,000

 

583,000

Total Liabilities

3,602,417

 

3,136,509

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

 

 

Preferred stock - 10,000,000 authorized shares with a par value of $0.001 per share

 

 

 

Convertible Preferred Series A: Issued and outstanding:

 

 

 

 500,000 shares, respectively

500

 

500

Common stock – 5,000,000,000 authorized shares with a par value of $0.001 per share

 

 

 

 Issued and outstanding:

 

 

 

 30,009,078 and 1,829,867 shares, respectively

30,009

 

1,830

Additional paid-in capital

4,787,145

 

4,384,537

Subscriptions Payable

15,000

 

-

Accumulated deficit

(8,432,292)

 

(7,521,745)

Total Stockholders’ Deficit

(3,599,638)

 

(3,134,878)

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

2,779

 

1,631

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements)

 


F-22



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

 

For the three

months ended

July 31,

2020

$

For the three

months ended

July 31,

2019

$

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

(Recovery) bad debt

(1,569)

Consulting fees

40,800

 –

General and administrative

62,092

2,217

Professional fees

34,670

10,109

Management fees

204,000

33,000

 

 

 

Total Operating Expenses

341,562

43,757

 

 

 

Operating Income (Loss)

(341,562)

(43,757)

 

 

 

Other Income (Expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability

(471,266)

(27,005)

Interest expense

(96,717)

(25,363)

Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt

(1,002)

(290,303)

 

 

 

Total Other Income (Expenses)

(568,985)

(342,671)

 

 

 

Net Loss

(910,547)

(386,428)

 

Net Loss Per Share, Basic and Diluted

(0.04)

(0.36)

 

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding – Basic and Diluted

22,370,654

1,080,072

 

 

 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements)

 


F-23



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Deficit

(Expressed in US dollars)

For the three months ended July 31, 2019 and 2020

(unaudited)

 

 

Series A

Preferred Stock

Common Stock

Additional Paid-in

Accumulated

 

 

Shares

Par Value

Shares

 

Par Value

Capital

Deficit

Total

 

#

$

#

 

$

$

$

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – April 30, 2019

500,000

500

1,074,255

 

1,074

3,938,057

(5,946,338)

(2,006,707)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued upon conversion of notes payable

-

-

107,110

 

107

156,272

-

156,379

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

(386,428)

(386,428)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – July 31, 2019

500,000

500

1,181,365

 

1,181

4,094,329

(6,332,766)

(2,236,756)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred Stock

Common Stock

Additional

 

Accumulated

 

 

Shares

Par Value

Shares

 

Par Value

Paid-in Capital

Subscriptions Payable

Deficit

Total

 

#

$

#

 

$

$

$

$

$

Balance – April 30, 2020

500,000

500

1,829,867

 

1,830

4,384,537

(7,521,745)

(3,134,878)

Rounding shares (reverse split)

76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued for management and consulting fees

24,500,000

 

24,500

225,400

249,900

Shares issued upon conversion of notes payable

2,429,135

 

2,429

133,958

136,387

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued for cash

1,250,000

 

1,250

23,750

25,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beneficial conversion feature on convertible debt

 

19,500

19,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subscriptions payable

 

           15,000

                –

15,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

                    –

(910,547)

(910,547)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – July 31, 2020

500,000

500

30,009,078

 

30,009

4,787,145

15,000

(8,432,292)

(3,599,638)

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements) 


F-24



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cashflow

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

 

For the three

months ended

July 31,

2020

$

For the three

months ended

July 31,

2019

$

 

 

 

Operating Activities

 

 

Net Loss

(910,547)

(386,428)

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of discount on convertible debt payable

44,016

20

Conversion penalties related to conversion of convertible note

500

500

Loss  on change in fair value of derivative liability

471,266

27,005

Preferred shares issued for management fees

33,000

Loss on settlement of debt

1,002

290,303

Commitment fee for equity purchase agreement

20,000

Shares issued for management and consulting fees

249,900

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

37,862

26,304

Due to related parties

   24,232

 

 

 

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities

(61,769)

(9,296)

 

 

 

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

25,000

Proceeds from subscriptions payable

15,000

Proceeds from issuance of PPP Loan – SBA

22,917

 

 

 

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

62,917

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in Cash

1,148

(9,296)

 

 

 

Cash – Beginning of Period

1,631

23,752

 

 

 

Cash – End of Period

2,779

14,456

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures

 

 

Interest paid

Income tax paid

Non-cash investing and financing activities

 

 

Beneficial conversion feature

19,500

Common stock issued for conversion of convertible debentures

136,387

156,379

Series B preferred shares issued for settlement of accounts and notes payable

550,000


F-25



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

1.Nature of Operations and Continuance of Business 

Verde Bio Holdings Inc. (formerly Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.) (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on February 24, 2010. Currently, the Company is in the business of oil and gas exploration and investment.

On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a global pandemic. This contagious disease outbreak and any related adverse public health developments, has adversely affected workforces, economies, and financial markets globally, leading to an economic downturn. The impact on the Company is not currently determinable but management continues to monitor the situation.

Going Concern

These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies that the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. As at July 31, 2020, the Company has not recognized significant revenue, has a working capital deficit of $3,599,638, and has an accumulated deficit of $8,432,292. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its management, and its ability to identify future investment opportunities and obtain the necessary debt or equity financing, and generating profitable operations from the Company’s future operations. The Company will continue to rely on equity sales of its common shares in order to continue to fund business operations. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of one year from the date these financial statements are issued. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.  

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

(a)Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation 

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompany notes filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended April 30, 2020. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual financial statements and in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods shown. The results of operations for such periods are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for a full year or for any future period.

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”) and are expressed in U.S. dollars. The condensed consolidated financial statements are comprised of the records of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, IP Control Risk Inc., a company incorporated in the State of Nevada, United States. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. The Company’s fiscal year end is April 30.

(b)Use of Estimates 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to the collectability of accounts receivable, fair value and estimated useful life of long-lived assets, fair value of convertible debentures,


F-26



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)   

 

derivative liabilities, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates.

 

To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.

(c)Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share  

The Company computes net loss per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net loss available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.  As of July 31, 2020, the Company had 83,348,239 (July 31, 2019 – 3,658,450) potentially dilutive common shares outstanding.

(d)Fair Value Measurements 

The Company measures and discloses the estimated fair value of financial assets and liabilities using the fair value hierarchy prescribed by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The fair value hierarchy has three levels, which are based on reliable available inputs of observable data. The hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available. The three-level hierarchy is defined as follows:

Level 1 – quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;

Level 2 – quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model derived valuations in which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and

Level 3 – fair value measurements derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

Financial instruments consist principally of cash, other assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, notes payable, convertible debentures, derivative liabilities and amounts due to related parties. The fair value of cash is determined based on Level 1 inputs. The fair value of the derivative liabilities are determined based on Level 3 inputs. There were no transfers into or out of “Level 3” during the periods presented. The recorded values of all other financial instruments approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective relatively short maturity dates or durations.

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.  


F-27



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)   

The following table presents assets and liabilities that are measured and recognized at fair value as of July 31, 2020 and April 30, 2020 on a recurring basis:

July 31, 2020

Description

 

Level 1

$

 

Level 2

$

 

Level 3

$

 

Total Gains and (Losses)

$

Derivative liability

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(1,973,082)

 

 

(471,266)

 

 

April 30, 2020

Description

 

Level 1

$

 

Level 2

$

 

Level 3

$

 

Total Gains and (Losses)

$

Derivative liability

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(1,605,568)

 

 

(794,930)

 

(e)Recent Accounting Pronouncements 

The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect. These pronouncements did not have any material impact on the financial statements unless otherwise disclosed, and the Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

 

3.Related Party Transactions   

During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company incurred $204,000 (2019 - $nil) in management fees to the President and Director of the Company which was paid in convertible common shares (see note 8).

During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $33,000) in management fees to the former President and Director of the Company, which was paid in Convertible Preferred Series B shares (see Note 7).

As at July 31, 2020, the Company owed the President and Director of the Company $43,288 (2019 - $nil). The amount is non-interest bearing and due on demand.


F-28



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

4.Notes Payable  

(a) As at July 31, 2020, the Company owed $3,626 (April 30, 2020 - $3,626) in notes payable to non-related parties. Under the terms of the notes, the amounts are unsecured, bear interest at 6% per annum, and were due on July 31, 2016. The notes bear a default interest rate of 18% per annum.   

(b)  As at July 31, 2020, the Company owed $10,000 (April 30, 2020 - $10,000) in notes payable to non-related parties. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 5% per annum, and was due on July 6, 2017. The note bears a default interest rate of 12% per annum. 

 

(c)As at July 31, 2020, the Company owed $2,500 (April 30, 2020 - $2,500) in notes payable to non-related parties. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 5% per annum, and was due on February 1, 2018. The note bears a default interest rate of 12% per annum. 

(d)As at July 31, 2020, the Company owed $15,000 (April 30, 2020 - $15,000) in notes payable to a non-related party. The note payable was issued as a commitment fee and was recorded to additional paid-in capital. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and was due on September 15, 2017. The note bears a default interest rate of 20% per annum. 

   (e)On May 7, 2020, the Company received $22,917 (April 30, 2020 - $nil) in notes payable to a non-related party. The note payable was issued as a Small Business Administration Paycheck Protection from Wells Fargo SBA Lending. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears fixed interest at 1% per annum, and is due on May 07, 2022.  

 

5.Convertible Debentures   

(a)On February 13, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $105,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $94,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on November 13, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 60% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $1,020 in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company issued 1,115,335 shares of common stock for the conversion of $8,990 principal and $7,740 of accrued interest and the loan was fully converted.  

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $105,000, of which $20,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note was accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $105,000. As at July 31, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $nil (April 30, 2020 - $8,990), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2020 - $nil).

(b)On February 24, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum pre-default and 20% per annum thereafter, and was due on November 30, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 58% of the average of the lowest two trading  


F-29



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

 

5.Convertible Debentures (continued) 

prices of the Company’s common stock of the fifteen prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note. During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company incurred a $nil (year ended April 30, 2020 - $nil) default fee on the note.

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging. As at July 31, 2020, the loan was in default and the carrying value of the note was $93,965 (April 30, 2020 - $93,965).

(c)On May 9, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, totaling $36,450. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on February 9, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 60% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (year ended April 30, 2020 - $nil) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $36,450, of which $6,450 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note was accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $36,450. As at July 31, 2020, the loan was in default and the carrying value of the note was $64,352 (April 30, 2020 - $64,352).

(d)On June 28, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, totaling $57,250. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price and proceeds received was $49,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and was due on March 28, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the interest rate increases to 24%. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $57,250, of which $7,750 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note was accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $57,250. During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company issued 1,313,800 shares of common stock for the conversion of $5,412 of accrued interest and $500 of conversion fees and finance costs. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 417,948 shares of common stock for the conversion of $18,044 of the accrued interest and $3,000 of conversion fees and finance costs. As at July 31, 2020, the loan was in default and the carrying value of the note was $55,341 (April 30, 2020 - $55,341).

(e)On July 19, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $33,333. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $28,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12%  


F-30



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

5.Convertible Debentures (continued) 

per annum, and was due on July 19, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the interest rate increases to 24%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note.

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,333, of which $5,333 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note was be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,333.

During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 377,664 shares of common stock for the conversion of $8,196 of the note and $3,212 of accrued interest. As at July 31, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $1,203 (April 30, 2020 - $1,203), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2020 - $nil).

Included in the convertible debenture agreement is a $30,000 collateralized secured promissory note and a $33,333 back end note (with the same terms as the convertible debenture mentioned above).  As of July 31, 2020, and at the date of filing, no proceeds have been received on the collateralized secured promissory note or the back-end note.

(f)On October 4, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $36,000, which was the first tranche of a convertible debenture totaling $102,000 (the “October 4, 2017 agreement”). Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $25,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on July 9, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $36,000, of which $11,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note was accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $36,000. As at July 31, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $57,910 (April 30, 2020 - $57,910), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2020 - $nil).

(g)On September 28, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $33,333. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $25,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and was due on September 28, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default there is a penalty of 10% of the principal balance of the outstanding note and the interest rate increases to 24%. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note


F-31



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

5.Convertible Debentures (continued) 

payable of $33,333, of which $7,833 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note was accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,333. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded $nil (2020 - $nil) principal penalty. As at July 31, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $36,666 (April 30, 2020 - $36,666), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2020 - $nil).

Included in the convertible debenture agreement is a back end note for up to $33,333 (with the same amount of proceeds, original issue discount, maturity date, interest rate and conversion terms as the convertible debenture mentioned above).  As of April 30, 2020, and at the date of filing, no proceeds have been received on the back-end note.

(h)On November 8, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $33,000, which was the second tranche of the October 4, 2017 agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on August 8, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,000, of which $3,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note was accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,000. As at July 31, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $53,084 (April 30, 2020 - $53,084), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2020 - $nil).

(i)On December 26, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $33,000, which was the final tranche of the October 4, 2017 agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on September 26, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,000, of which $3,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note was accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,000. As at July 31, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $53,084 (April 30, 2020 - $53,084), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2020 - $nil).

(j)On March 15, 2019, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $36,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10%  


F-32



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

5.Convertible Debentures (continued) 

per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on December 15, 2019. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 65% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note.

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $36,000, of which $6,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $36,000. As at July 31, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $57,995 (April 30, 2020 - $57,995), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2020 - $nil).

(k)On September 12, 2019, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $33,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $3,000 and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on June 12, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.078. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $30,462 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $2,538. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $33,000. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 45% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the twenty prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%.  

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,000.  The carrying value of the convertible note was accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,000. As at July 31, 2020, the due date of the loan had been extended to June 12, 2021, the carrying value of the note was $33,000 (April 30, 2020 - $20,897), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2020 - $12,103). During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $12,103 (2020 - $nil).

 

(l)On November 13, 2019, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $28,193. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $2,563 and as such the purchase price was $25,630. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on August 13, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.048. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $18,795 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $9,398. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $28,193. 

As at July 31, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible notes was $27,153 (April 30, 2020 - $18,852) and had an unamortized discount of $1,040 (April 30, 2020 - $9,341). During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $8,301 (2020 - $nil).


F-33



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

5.Convertible Debentures (continued) 

(m)On January 14, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $35,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $5,000 and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on October 14, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.06. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature.  

 

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $23,333 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $11,667. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $35,000.

As at July 31, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible notes was $25,823 (April 30, 2020 - $17,983) and had an unamortized discount of $9,177 (April 30, 2020 - $17,017). During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $7,840 (2020 - $nil).

(n)On January 23, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $68,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $8,000 and as such the purchase price was $60,000. On January 23, 2020, the Company received the first tranche totaling $30,000 and recognized an original issue discount of $4,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on October 23, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.048. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $22,667 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $11,333. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $34,000. 

As at July 31, 2020 the carrying value of the convertible notes was $24,250 (April 30, 2020 - $16,836) and had an unamortized discount of $9,750 (April 30, 2020 - $17,164). During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $7,414 (2020 - $nil).

(o)On March 25, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $13,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $3,000 and as such the purchase price was $10,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on December 25, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.018. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. 

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $12,500 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $500. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $13,000.

As at July 31, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $2,321 (April 30, 2020 - $849) and had an unamortized discount of $10,679 (April 30, 2020 - $12,151). During three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $1,472 (2020 - $nil).


F-34



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

5.Convertible Debentures (continued) 

(p) On May 28, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $20,000 as a financing fee related to the Equity Purchase Agreement discussed in Note 10. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on February 28, 2021. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.01. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature.

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $19,500 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $500. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $20,000.

As at July 31, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $1,079 (April 30, 2020 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $18,921 (April 30, 2020 - $nil). During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $579 (2020 - $nil).

(q) On March 4, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $34,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $4,250 and as such the purchase price was $29,750. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on December 4, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.048. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature.

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $29,750 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $4,250. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $34,000.

As at July 31, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $13,026 (April 30, 2020 - $6,720) and had an unamortized discount of $20,974 (April 30, 2020 - $27,280). During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $6,306 (2020 - $nil).

6.Derivative Liability   

The Company records the fair value of the of the conversion price of the convertible debentures disclosed in Note 5 in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. The fair value of the derivative was calculated using a Binomial model. The fair value of the derivative liability is revalued on each balance sheet date with corresponding gains and losses recorded in the consolidated statement of operations. During the three months ended July 31, 2020, the Company recorded a loss on the change in fair value of derivative liability of $471,266 (July 31, 2019 – gain of $27,005). As at July 31, 2020, the Company recorded a derivative liability of $1,973,082 (April 30, 2020 - $1,605,568).


F-35



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

6.Derivative Liability (continued)   

A summary of the activity of the derivative liability is shown below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, April 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

1,605,568

Adjustment for conversion

 

 

 

 

(103,752)

Mark to market adjustment at July 31, 2020

 

 

 

 

471,266

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, July 31, 2020

 

 

 

 

1,973,082

 

7.Convertible Preferred Series B Stock Liability  

On June 13, 2019, the Company designated 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock as Series B. The holders of Series B preferred shares are not entitled to receive dividends except as may be declared by the Board at its sole and absolute discretion. Each Series B preferred share is convertible into common shares according to the following formula: the Stated Value of $1.10 per share of Series B preferred stock divided by the closing price of the Common Stock on the day prior to the conversion. Holders of Series B preferred stock shall not have voting rights.

On June 17, 2019, the Company issued 530,000 shares of Series B preferred stock, at a value of $583,000 based on the stated value of $1.10 per share, in exchange for the settlement of accounts payable of $266,523, notes payable of $990, accrued interest of $535, management fees of $33,000. The transaction resulted in a loss on settlement of debt of $281,952.  Because the Series B shares represent an unconditional obligation that the Company must or may settle in a variable number of its equity shares and the monetary value of the obligation is predominantly based on a fixed monetary amount ($1.10 worth of common stock), the 530,000 shares with a balance of $583,000 is recorded as a liability on the balance sheet.

 

8.Common Shares  

Authorized: 5,000,000,000 common shares with a par value of $0.01 per share.

On February 14, 2020, the Company effected a reverse stock split on basis of 1 new common share for every 100 old common shares. The impact of these reverse stock split has been applied on a retroactive basis to all periods presented.

On May 22, 2020, the company issued 20,000,000 common shares with par value of $20,000 for management services to the President and Director of the Company.

On May 22, 2020, the Company issued 4,000,000 common shares with the par value of $4,000 for consulting services.

On May 22, 2020, the Company issued 500,000 common shares with the par value of $500 for legal services.

On June 5, 2020, the Company issued 1,313,800 common shares with a fair value of $92,097 for the conversion of $5,412 of accrued interest, conversion fees of $500 and derivative liability of $82,030 and resulting in gain on settlement of debt of $4,155.

On June 5, 2020, the company issued 91,300 common shares with a fair value of $6,400 for the conversion of $1,370 accrued interest, conversion fees of $nil and derivative liability of $5,031 and resulting in gain on settlement of debt of $nil.


F-36



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

8.Common Shares (continued) 

On June 29, 2020, the company issued 1,024,035 common shares with a fair value of $37,889 for the conversion of $8,990 of convertible notes payable, accrued interest of $6,370 and derivative liability of $25,681 and gain on settlement of debt of $3,152.

On June 10, 2020, the company issued 250,000 common shares as private placement with the par value of $250 and received proceeds of $5,000.

On July 1, 2020, the company issued 1,000,000 common shares as private placement with the par value of $1,000 and received proceeds of $20,000.

As at July 31, 2020, the Company received $15,000 for 750,000 shares. Due to the fact that shares have not been issued as July 31, 2020, this transaction has been recorded as subscription payable on the balance sheet. See note 11.

 

9.Preferred Shares   

Authorized: 10,000,000 preferred shares with a par value of $0.001 per share

 

Convertible Preferred Series A stock

 

On April 18, 2017, the Company designated 500,000 shares of preferred stock as Series A. The holders of Series A preferred shares are entitled to receive dividends equal to the amount of the dividend or distribution per share of common stock payable multiplied by the number of shares of common stock the shares of Series A preferred shares held by such holder are convertible into. Series A preferred shares are convertible at a factor of 10,000 Series A shares for one common share.  Each holder of Series A preferred shares is entitled to cast 10,000 votes for every one Series A preferred share held.  

 

Convertible Preferred Series B stock – see Note 7.

 

10.Commitments and Contingencies 

On May 28, 2020, the Company and an unrelated party entered into equity financing agreement, whereby the investor shall invest up to $5,000,000 of common stock over  a period of 36 months  pursuant to a “put” option held by the Company, subject to certain limitations.  The price of the common shares shall be equal to 80% of the lowest traded price during the 10 trading days leading up to each put notice, subject to a floor of $0.04 per share. As part of the agreement, the Company issued a convertible promissory note to the unrelated party to offset transaction costs of $20,000, which was deemed as earned upon the execution of the agreement. The note is convertible into common stock of the Company at a fixed price of $0.01, which equals the lowest traded price for the common stock on the trading day preceding the execution of the note (see Note 5(p)).  As of July 31, 2020, no common shares have been sold pursuant to the equity financing agreement.

On February 5, 2020, the Company signed a joint venture agreement (the “Joint Venture”) for a 25% share in the Hemp seed and genetics industry. The Company has committed to contribute $300,000 to the joint venture on a to be mutually agreed upon schedule. Additionally, the Company will issue 1,500,000 common shares to the other members of the joint venture as compensation for their initial contributions. On May 11, 2020, the Joint Venture was cancelled.

11.  Subsequent Events 

On August 10, 2020, the Company issued 11,250,000 common shares of the Company, of which $15,000 was received as at July 31, 2020.


F-37



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

11.  Subsequent Events (continued)

 

On August 17, 2020, GHS Investments, LLC (“GHS”) elects to exercise its conversion right pursuant to $69,900 convertible note dated May 9, 2017. With conversion right, GHS agreed to convert the accrued interest of $9,060 into 1,200,000 free trading shares of common stock of Verde Bio Holdings Inc.

 

On July 19, 2020, the Company signed a purchase agreement for a 50% right, title and interest to certain oil and gas properties for consideration of $200,000 payable via shares of the Company. The agreement was closed on August 10, 2020 with the issuance of 10,000,000 common shares of the Company.

 

On September 10, 2020, the Company issued a convertible promissory note to an unrelated party for $35,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with a 10% original issue discount and with $2,000 being withheld by the Holder to offset transaction costs. As such the purchase price was $29,500. The note is convertible into common stock of the Company at $0.0132, which equals 60% multiplied by the lowest Trading Price for the Common Stock on the Trading Day preceding the execution of the note. The promissory note shall bear interest at 10% per annum and is due on June 10, 2021.

 

On September 23,2020, the Company issued 4,801,500 shares of common stock to three holders of Series B preferred stock in exchange for an aggregate of 87,300 shares of Series B preferred stock

 

On October 8, 2020, GHS Investments, LLC (“GHS”) elected to exercise its conversion right under that certain Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $59,900 dated May 9, 2017 and covert convert the principal plus accrued interest of $13,100 into 2,000,000 shares of common stock of Verde Bio Holdings, Inc.

 

On November 03, 2020, the Company issued a convertible promissory note to an unrelated party for $35,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with a 10% original issue discount and with $2,000 being withheld by the Holder to offset transaction costs. As such the purchase price was $30,000. The note is convertible into common stock of the Company at $0.0118, which equals 60% multiplied by the lowest Trading Price for the Common Stock on the Trading Day preceding the execution of the note. The promissory note shall bear interest at 10% per annum and is due on August 03, 2021.

 

Subsequent to July 31, 2020, the Company received $22,000 in advances from a related party. The amount advanced is unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.


F-38



PART II

 

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

 

Item 13.  Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

 

The following table sets forth the various costs and expenses payable by us in connection with the sale of the securities being registered. All such costs and expenses shall be borne by us. Except for the SEC registration fee, all the amounts shown are estimates.

 

 

 

Amount

to be Paid

SEC registration fee

 

$

749   

 

Legal fees and expenses

 

 

30,000   

 

Accounting fees and expenses

 

 

7,500   

 

Printing and miscellaneous expenses

 

 

1,751

 

Total

 

$

40,000   

 

 

 

Item 14.  Limitation on Liability and Indemnification Matters

 

Our Articles of Incorporation contain provisions that limit the liability of our directors for monetary damages to the fullest extent permitted by Nevada law. Consequently, our directors will not be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duties as directors, except liability for (a) acts or omissions which involve intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law; or (b) the payment of dividends in violation of Nevada Revised Statutes (N.R.S.) 78.300.

 

Our Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws provide that we are required to indemnify our directors and officers, in each case to the fullest extent permitted under the Nevada Revised Statutes. Our Bylaws also provide that we are obligated to advance expenses incurred by a director or officer in advance of the final disposition of any action or proceeding, and permit us to secure insurance on behalf of any officer, director, employee or other agent for any liability arising out of his, her or its actions in that capacity regardless of whether we would otherwise be permitted to indemnify him, her or it under Nevada law.

 

In addition to the indemnification required in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, we have entered or intend to enter into indemnification agreements with each of our directors, officers and certain other employees prior to the consummation of the Share Exchange. These agreements will provide for the indemnification of our directors, officers and certain other employees for all reasonable expenses and liabilities incurred in connection with any action or proceeding brought against them by reason of the fact that they are or were our agents. We believe that these provisions in our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and indemnification agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and officers. This description of the limitation of liability and indemnification provisions of our certificate of incorporation, of our bylaws and of our indemnification agreements is qualified in its entirety by reference to these documents, each of which is attached as an exhibit to this Report. 

 

The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in our certificate of incorporation and may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duties. They may also reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though an action, if successful, might benefit us and our stockholders. A stockholder’s investment may be harmed to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. There is no pending litigation or proceeding naming any of our directors, officers or employees as to which indemnification is being sought, nor are we aware of any pending or threatened litigation that may result in claims for indemnification by any director, officer or employee.


54



Item 15. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

 

Sales of Unregistered Securities by the Company

 

During the year ended April 30, 2019, the Company issued an aggregate of 44,559,139 common shares with a fair value of $54,716 upon the conversion of $14,765 of convertible debentures, $4,130 of accrued interest, $2,500 in conversion fees, and $42,320 of derivative liabilities resulting in a gain on settlement of debt of $8,977.

 

Subsequent to April 30, 2020 the Company issued 5,629,135 common shares upon conversion of $8,990 principal, $35,312 interest and $500 in conversion fees.

 

On May 1, 2020 the company entered into a consulting service agreement with an unrelated party. The consultant will render consulting services relating to business planning, execution and acquisition strategy. The Company agreed to issue 2,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.01 par value on the execution of this agreement and pay a minimum retainer of $5,000 each month beginning July 1, 2020 for the duration of the contract. This agreement has been terminated, however, the Company anticipates issuing the 500,000 shares in the future.

 

On May 28, 2020, the Company granted 24,500,000 restricted shares in exchange for services valued at $65,000. The shares may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed without the prior written consent of the Company. 20,000,000 of the restricted shares were issued to the CEO of the Company and 1,000,000 of the restricted shares were issued to the father of the CEO of the Company.

 

On May 28, 2020, the Company and an unrelated party entered into equity financing agreement, whereby the investor shall invest up to $5,000,000 over the period of 36 months at par value of $0.001 per share. As part of the agreement, the Company issued a convertible promissory note to the unrelated party to offset transaction costs of $20,000, which was deemed as earned upon the execution of the agreement. The note is convertible into common stock of the Company at a fixed price of $0.01, which equals the lowest traded price for the common stock on the trading day preceding the execution of the note.

 

Subsequent to the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 1,250,000 common shares for proceeds of $25,000.

On May 26, 2020, the Company issued 4,000,000 shares to three consultants in exchange for consulting services and another 500,000 shares to the Company’s legal counsel for legal services.

 

On May 26, 2020, the Company issued 20,000,000 shares of its common stock to Scott Cox, the Company’s Director and Chief Executive Officer in exchange for services rendered on behalf of the Company.

 

On June 18, 2020, the Company sold 250,000 shares of its common stock to a private investor for $5,000.

 

On July 8, 2020, the Company sold 1,000,000 shares of its common stock to a private investor for $20,000.

 

On July 20, 2020, the Company entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement with a private seller, whereby the Company agreed to purchase, various mineral and oil and gas royalty interests in exchange for 10,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Common Stock”).  In accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Company is required to register the shares in an upcoming S-1. The acquisition closed and the 10,000,000 shares were issued on or about August 10, 2020.

 

On August 10, 2020, the Company issued 750,000 shares of its common stock in exchange for $15,000 in cash and another 500,000 shares to another private purchase for $10,000.

 

On August 18, 2020, the Company issued 1,200,000 shares of its common stock to GHS Investments, LLC pursuant to a conversion of $9,060.00 of the convertible promissory note dated May 9, 2017 which was issued to GHS Investments, LLC on May 9, 2017.

 

On August 3, 2020, the Company issued 500,000 shares of common stock to a third party in exchange for $10,000 in cash.


55



On September 23,2020, the Company issued 4,801,500 shares of common stock to three holders of Series B preferred stock in exchange for an aggregate of 87,300 shares of Series B preferred stock.


56



Item 16. Exhibits

 

A list of exhibits filed with this Offering Circular on Form 1A is set forth on the Exhibit Index and is incorporated in this Item 16 by reference.

 

Item 17. Undertakings

 

(1) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted as to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions described in Item 14, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

 

       (2) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

 

(i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

 

(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increases or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;

 

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.

 

(3) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(4) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser, each prospectus and prospectus supplement filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A (§230.430A of this chapter), shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

 

(6) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:


57



 

The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser: (i) any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; (ii) any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; (iii) the portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and (iv) any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

 

 

[Rest of Page Left Blank]


58



Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit

 

 

No.

 

Description

 

 

 

2.1

 

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation.

2.2

 

Bylaws

10.1

 

Power of attorney (included on the signature page of this offering statement)

10.2

 

Consent of Carman Lehnhof Israelsen, LP (included as part of Exhibit 12.1)

11.1

 

Consent of Sadler, Gibb & Associates LLC

12.1

 

Legal Opinion of Carman Lehnhof Israelsen, LLP, as to the legality of the securities being qualified.

 

 

 

  

 

 

 


59



SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation A, the issuer certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 1-A and has duly caused this offering statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on November 13, 2020.

 

VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

 

By:/s/ Scott Cox 

Chief Executive Officer 

(Principal Executive Officer) 

 


60

 

EX1A-2A CHARTER 3 vbhi_ex2z1.htm AMENDED AND RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

 

ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

 

OF

 

Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.

a Nevada Corporation

 

 

ARTICLE 1.

 

Company Name

 

1.1The name of this corporation is Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.    

 

ARTICLE 2.

Duration

 

2.1The corporation shall continue in existence perpetually unless sooner dissolved according to law. 

 

ARTICLE 3.

 

Purpose

 

3.1The purpose for which the corporation is organized is to engage in any lawful activity within or outside of the State of Nevada. 

 

3.2The corporation may also maintain offices at such other places within or outside of the State of Nevada as it may from time to time determine.  Corporate business of every kind and nature may be conducted, and meetings of directors and shareholders may be held outside the State of Nevada with the same effect as if held in the State of Nevada. 

 

ARTICLE 4.

 

Board of Directors

 

4.1.Number. The board of directors of the Corporation shall consist of such number of persons, not less than one, as shall be determined in accordance with the bylaws from time to time.   

 

ARTICLE 5.

 

Capital Stock


5.1Authorized Capital Stock.  The aggregate number of shares which this Corporation shall have authority to issue is two hundred sixty million (260,000,000) shares, consisting of (a) two hundred fifty million (250,000,000) shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and (b) ten million (10,000,000) shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Preferred Stock”), issuable in one or more series as hereinafter provided.  A description of the classes of shares and a statement of the number of shares in each class and the relative rights, voting power, and preferences granted to and restrictions imposed upon the shares of each class are as follows: 

 

5.2Common Stock.  Each share of Common Stock shall have, for all purposes one (1) vote per share. 

 

Subject to the preferences applicable to Preferred Stock outstanding at any time, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends and other distributions in cash, property or shares of stock of the Corporation as may be declared thereon by the Board of Directors from time to time out of assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefore.  The holders of Common Stock issued and outstanding have and possess the right to receive notice of shareholders’ meetings and to vote upon the election of directors or upon any other matter as to which approval of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or approval of the common shareholders is required or requested.  

 

5.3Preferred Stock.  The Shares of Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series. The Board of Directors is authorized, by resolution adopted and filed in accordance with law, to provide for the issue of such series of shares of Preferred Stock. Each series of shares of Preferred Stock: 

 

(a)may have such voting powers, full or limited, or may be without voting powers; 

 

(b)may be subject to redemption at such time or times and at such prices as determine by the Board of Directors; 

 

(c)  may be entitled to receive dividends (which may be cumulative or non-cumulative) at  such rate or rates, on such conditions and at such times, and payable in preference to, or in such relation to, the dividends payable on any other class or classes or series of stock;

 

(c)may have such rights upon the dissolution of, or upon any distribution of the assets of, the Corporation; 

 

(d)may be made convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of any other class or classes or of any other series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the Corporation or such other corporation or other entity at such price or prices or at such rates of exchange and with such adjustments; 


(e)may be entitled to the benefit of a sinking fund to be applied to the purchase or redemption of shares of such series in such amount or amounts; 

 

(f)may be entitled to the benefit of conditions and restrictions upon the creation of indebtedness of the Corporation or any subsidiary, upon the issue of any additional shares (including additional shares of such series or of any other series) and upon the payment of dividends or the making of other distributions on, and the purchase, redemption or other acquisition by the Corporation or any subsidiary of, any outstanding shares of the Corporation; and 

 

(g)may have such other relative, participating, optional or other special rights, qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, in each case as shall be stated in said resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such shares of Preferred Stock. Shares of Preferred Stock of any series that have been redeemed or repurchased by the Corporation (whether through the operation of a sinking fund or otherwise) or that, if convertible or exchangeable, have been converted or exchanged in accordance with their terms shall be retired and have the status of authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock of the same series and may be reissued as a part of the series of which they were originally a part or may, upon the filing of an appropriate certificate with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada be reissued as part of a new series of shares of Preferred Stock to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors or as part of any other series of shares of Preferred Stock, all subject to the conditions or restrictions on issuance set forth in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issue of any series of shares of Preferred Stock. 

 

ARTICLE 6.

 

No Further Assessments

 

6.1The capital stock, after the amount of the subscription price determine by the board of directors has been paid in money, property, or services, as the Directors shall determine, shall be subject to no further assessment to pay the debts of the corporation, and no stock issued as fully paid up shall ever be assessable or assessed, and these Articles of Incorporation shall not and cannot be amended, regardless of the vote therefore, so as to amend, modify or rescind this Article 6. 

 

ARTICLE 7.

 

No Preemptive Rights

 

7.1Except as otherwise set forth herein, none of the shares of the Corporation shall carry with them any preemptive right to acquire additional or other shares of the corporation and no holder of any stock of the Corporation shall be entitled, as of right, to purchase or subscribe for any part of any unissued shares of stock of the Corporation or for any additional shares of  


stock, of any class or series, which may at any time be issued, whether now or hereafter authorized, or for any rights, options, or warrants to purchase or receive shares of stock or for any bonds, certificates of indebtedness, debentures, or other securities.

 

ARTICLE 8.

 

No Cumulative Voting

 

8.1There shall be no cumulative voting of shares. 

 

ARTICLE 9.

 

Election Not to be Governed By Provisions of NRS 78.411 to 78.444.

 

9.1The Corporation, pursuant to NRS 78.434, hereby elects not to be governed by the provisions of NRS 78.411 to 78.411, inclusive. 

 

ARTICLE 10.

 

Indemnification of Officers and Directors

 

10.1The Corporation shall indemnify its directors, officers, employee, fiduciaries and agents to the fullest extent permitted under the Nevada Revised Statutes. 

 

10.2Every person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is involved in any action, suit or proceedings, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he or a person for whom he is the legal representative is or was a director or officer of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another corporation, or as its representative in a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall be indemnified and held harmless to the fullest extent legally permissible under the law of the State of Nevada from time to time against all expenses, liability and loss (including attorney's fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by him  in connection therewith. Such right of indemnification shall be a contract right that may be enforced in any manner desired by such person.  Such right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other right which such directors, officers or representatives may have or hereafter acquire and, without limiting the generality of such statement, they shall be entitled to their respective rights of indemnification under any By-Law, agreement, vote of stockholders, provision of law or otherwise, as well as their rights under this Article. 

 

10.3Without limiting the application of the foregoing, the Board of Directors may adopt By-Laws from time to time with respect to indemnification to provide at all times the fullest indemnification permitted by the law of the State of Nevada and may cause the corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the corporation as a director of officer of another corporation, or as its representative in a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such  


person and incurred in any such capacity or arising out of such status, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify such person.

 

10.4The private property of the Stockholders, Directors and Officers shall not be subject to the payment of corporate debts to any extent whatsoever. 

 

10.5No director, officer or shareholder shall have any personal liability to the corporation or its stockholders for damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director or officer, except that this provision does not eliminate nor limit in any way the liability of a director or officer for: 

 

(a)Acts or omissions which involve intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law; or 

 

(b)The payment of dividends in violation of Nevada Revised Statutes (N.R.S.) 78.300. 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hands this _____ day of February, 2010, hereby declaring and certifying that the facts stated hereinabove are true.              

 

 

 

EX1A-2B BYLAWS 4 vbhi_ex2z2.htm BYLAWS

 

BYLAWS

OF

APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.

 

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

 

SECTION 1.1PRINCIPAL OFFICE. The principal office and place of business of APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP., a Nevada corporation (the “Corporation”), shall be located at 5 Cowboys Way, Suite 300, Frisco, Texas 75043. 

 

SECTION 1.2OTHER OFFICES. The Corporation may also have offices at such other places, both within and without the State of Nevada, as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the Corporation may require. 

 

ARTICLE II

STOCKHOLDERS

 

SECTION 2.1ANNUAL MEETINGS. Annual meetings of the stockholders shall be held each year on a date and time designated by the Board of Directors. In the absence of such designation, the annual meeting shall be held on the second Tuesday of April each year at 10:00 a.m. At the annual meeting, the stockholders shall elect by vote a Board of Directors and transact such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting. 

 

SECTION 2.2SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the stockholders, for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation, may be called by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, by the President or the Secretary by resolution of the Board of Directors or at the request in writing of one or more stockholders owning shares in the aggregate entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes at the meeting. Such request shall state the purpose of the proposed meeting and shall be personally delivered or sent by registered mail or by telegraph or other facsimile transmission to the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President or the Secretary of the Corporation. The officer receiving the request shall cause notice to be promptly given to the stockholders entitled to vote, in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.4 of this Article II. If notice is not given within sixty (60) days of the request, the person or persons requesting the meeting may, subject to any applicable federal or state law including but not limited to federal securities laws, give the notice. Nothing contained in this Section 2.2 shall be construed as limiting, fixing or affecting the time when a meeting of stockholders called by action of the Board of Directors may be held. Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice. 

 

SECTION 2.3PLACE OF MEETING. All annual meetings of the stockholders shall be held at the principal office of the Corporation or at such other place within or without the State of Nevada as the directors shall determine. Special meetings of the stockholders may be held at  


such time and place within or without the State of Nevada as shall be stated in the notice of the meeting, or in a duly executed waiver of notice thereof.

 

SECTION 2.4NOTICES. Notices of meetings shall be in writing and signed by the President or a Vice President or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or by such other person or persons as the directors shall designate. Such notice shall state the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called and the time and the place, which may be within or without the State of Nevada, where it is to be held. The notice of any meeting at which directors are to be elected shall include the name of any nominee or nominees whom, at the time of the notice, management intends to present for election. A copy of such notice shall be either delivered personally to or shall be mailed, postage prepaid, to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before such meeting. If mailed, it shall be directed to a stockholder at his address as it appears upon the records of the Corporation and upon such mailing of any such notice, the service thereof shall be complete and the time of the notice shall begin to run from the date upon which such notice is deposited in the mail for transmission to such stockholder. Personal delivery of any such notice to any officer of a corporation or association, or to any member of a partnership shall constitute delivery of such notice to such corporation, association or partnership. In the event of the transfer of stock after delivery of such notice of and prior to the holding of the meeting it shall not be necessary to deliver or mail notice of the meeting to the transferee. 

 

SECTION 2.5AFFIDAVIT OF MAILING. An affidavit of the mailing or other means of giving any notice of any stockholders’ meeting may be executed by the Secretary, Assistant Secretary, or any Transfer Agent of the Corporation giving the notice, and shall be filed and maintained in the minute book of the Corporation. 

 

SECTION 2.6QUORUM. The holders of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders for the transaction of business except as otherwise provided by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation. If, however, such quorum shall not be present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders or if the voting power necessary to approve a matter for which the meeting has been noticed has not voted in favor of such matter, the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or a majority of the Board of Directors shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present or represented or until the voting power necessary to approve the matter for which the meeting has been noticed has been voted in favor of such matter. 

 

SECTION 2.7ADJOURNMENT. When any meeting of stockholders, either annual or special, is adjourned to another time or place, notice may not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place are announced at a meeting at which the adjournment is taken, unless a new record date for the adjourned meeting is fixed, or unless the adjournment is for more than forty-five (45) days from the date set for the original meeting, in which case the Board of Directors shall set a new record date. Notice of any such adjourned meeting, if required, shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.4 of this Article II. At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be  


present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified.

 

SECTION 2.8VOTING. When a quorum is present or represented at any meeting, the vote of the holders of a majority of the stock having voting power present in person or represented by proxy shall be sufficient to elect directors or to decide any question brought before such meeting, unless the question is one upon which by express provision of the statutes or of the Articles of Incorporation a different vote is required, in which case such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such question. Each common stockholder of record of the Corporation shall be entitled at each meeting of stockholders to one (1) vote for each share of common stock standing in his, her or its name on the books of the Corporation. Upon the demand of any common stockholder, the vote for directors and the vote upon any question before the meeting shall be by ballot. 

 

SECTION 2.9PROXIES; INSPECTORS OF ELECTION. At any meeting of the stockholders any stockholder may be represented and vote by a proxy or proxies appointed by an instrument in writing. In the event that any such instrument in writing shall designate two (2) or more persons to act as proxies, a majority of such persons present at the meeting, or, if only one (1) shall be present, then that one (1) shall have and may exercise all of the powers conferred by such written instrument upon all of the persons so designated unless the instrument shall otherwise provide. No proxy or power of attorney to vote shall be used to vote at a meeting of the stockholders unless it shall have been filed with the secretary of the meeting when required by the inspectors of election. All questions regarding the qualification of voters, the validity of proxies and the acceptance or rejection of votes shall be decided by three (3) inspectors of election who shall be appointed by the Board of Directors, or if not so appointed, then by the presiding officer of the meeting. 

 

The inspectors of election shall:

 

(a)Determine the number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each, the shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, and the authenticity, validity, and effect of proxies; 

 

(b)Receive votes, ballots, or consents; 

 

(c)Hear and determine all challenges and questions in any way arising in connection with the right to vote; 

 

(d)Count and tabulate all votes or consents; 

 

(e)Determine when the polls shall close; 

 

(f)Determine the results; and 

 

(g)Do any other acts that may be proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all stockholders. 


 

SECTION 2.10ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT. Any action which may be taken by the vote of the stockholders at a meeting may be taken without a meeting if authorized by the written consent of stockholders holding at least a majority of the voting power, unless the provisions of the statutes or of the Articles of Incorporation require a greater proportion of voting power to authorize such action in which case such greater proportion of written consents shall be required. 

 

SECTION 2.11WAIVER OF NOTICE. The transaction of any meeting of stockholders, either annual or special, however called and noticed, and wherever held, shall be as valid as though had at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice, if a quorum be present either in person or by proxy, and if, either before or after the meeting, each person entitled to vote, who was not present in person or by proxy, signs a written waiver of notice or a consent to a holding of the meeting, or an approval of the minutes. The waiver of notice of consent need not specify either the business to be transacted or the purpose of any annual or special meeting of stockholders. All such waivers, consents, or approvals shall be filed with the corporate records or made a part of the minutes of the meeting. Attendance by a person at a meeting shall also constitute a waiver of notice of that meeting, except when the person objects, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened, and except that attendance at a meeting is not a waiver of any right to object to the consideration of matters required by law to be included in the notice of the meeting, but not so included, if that objection is expressly made at the meeting. 

 

ARTICLE III

DIRECTORS

 

SECTION 3.1GENERAL POWERS. The business of the Corporation shall be managed by its Board of Directors, which may exercise all such powers of the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things not otherwise required by statute, by the Articles of Incorporation or by these Bylaws to be exercised or addressed by the common stockholders. 

 

SECTION 3.2NUMBER. The number of directors may from time to time be increased or decreased by action of the Board of Directors to not less than one (1) nor more than nine (9). 

 

SECTION 3.3TENURE AND QUALIFICATION. Each Director shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his/her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified. Directors need not be residents of the State of Nevada or stockholders of the Corporation. 

 

SECTION 3.4VACANCIES. Vacancies in the Board of Directors, including those caused by an increase in the number of directors, may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors, though less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director, and each director so elected shall hold office until his successor is elected at an annual or a special meeting of the stockholders. The holders of two-thirds (2/3) of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote may at any time peremptorily terminate the term of office of all or any of the directors by vote at a meeting called for such purpose or by a written statement filed with the secretary or, in his  


absence, with any other officer. Such removal shall be effective immediately, even if successors are not elected simultaneously and the vacancies on the Board of Directors resulting therefrom shall be filled only by the stockholders.

 

A vacancy or vacancies in the Board of Directors shall be deemed to exist in case of the death, resignation or removal of any directors, or if the authorized number of directors be increased, or if the Board of Directors by resolution declares vacant the office of director who has been declared of unsound mind by an order of the court or if the stockholders fail at any annual or special meeting of stockholders at which any director or directors are elected to elect the full authorized number of directors to be voted for at that meeting. The stockholders may elect a director or directors at any time to fill any vacancy or vacancies not filled by the directors. If the Board of Directors accepts the resignation of a director tendered to take effect at a future time, the Board of Directors or the stockholders shall have power to elect a successor to take office when the resignation is to become effective. No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director prior to the expiration of his term of office.

 

ARTICLE IV

MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

SECTION 4.1REGULAR MEETINGS. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held at any place within or without the State of Nevada, which has been designated from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors or by written consent of all members of the Board of Directors. In the absence of such designation regular meetings shall be held at the principal office of the Corporation. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be held either at a place so designated or at the principal office. Any meeting, regular or special, may be held by conference telephone network or similar communications method by which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held without call or notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time be fixed and determined by the Board of Directors. 

 

SECTION 4.2INITIAL MEETING. The first meeting of each newly elected Board of Directors shall be held at any place within or without the State of Nevada, which has been designated from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors or by written consent of all members of the Board of Directors. In the event such meeting is not so held, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be specified in a notice given as herein provided for special meetings of the Board of Directors. 

 

SECTION 4.3SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the Chairman, the President or by any director. Written notice of the time and place of special meetings shall be delivered personally to each director, or sent to each director by mail or by other form of written communication, charges prepaid, addressed to him at his address as it is shown upon the records or is not readily ascertainable, at the place in which the meetings of the directors are regularly held. In case such notice is mailed or telegraphed, it shall be deposited in the United States mail or delivered to the telegraph company at least forty-eight (48) hours prior to the time of the holding of the meeting. In case such notice is delivered as above  


provided, it shall be so delivered at least twenty-four (24) hours prior to the time of the holding of the meeting. Such mailing, telegraphing or delivery as above provided shall be deemed due, legal and personal notice to such director.

 

SECTION 4.4ADJOURNMENT. Notice of the time and place of holding an adjourned meeting need not be given to the absent directors if the time and place be fixed at the meeting adjourned and unless the meeting is adjourned for more than twenty-four (24) hours, in which case notice of the time and place shall be given before the time of the adjourned meeting, in the manner specified in Section 4.3, to the directors who were not present at the time of the adjournment. 

 

SECTION 4.5VALIDITY OF TRANSACTIONS. The transactions of any meeting of the Board of Directors, however called and noticed or wherever held, shall be as valid as though had at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice, if a quorum be present, and if, either before or after the meeting, each of the directors not present signs a written waiver of notice, or a consent to holding such meeting, or an approval of the minutes thereof. All such waivers, consents or approvals shall be filed with the corporate records or made a part of the minutes of the meeting. 

 

SECTION 4.6QUORUM. A majority of the authorized number of directors shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, except to adjourn as hereinafter provided. Every act or decision done or made by a majority of the directors present at a meeting duly held at which a quorum is present shall be regarded as the act of the Board of Directors, unless a greater number be required by law or by the Articles of Incorporation. Any action of a majority, although not at a regularly called meeting, and the record thereof, if assented to in writing by all of the other members of the Board of Directors shall be as valid and effective in all respects as if passed by the Board of Directors in regular meeting. A quorum of the Board of Directors may adjourn any Board of Directors’ meeting to meet again at a stated day and hour; provided, however, that in the absence of a quorum, a majority of the directors present at any Board of Directors meeting, either regular or special, may adjourn from time to time until the time fixed for the next regular meeting of the Board of Directors. 

 

SECTION 4.7WRITTEN CONSENT. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if a written consent thereto is signed by all members of the Board of Directors or of such committee, as the case may be, and such written consent is filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee. 

 

SECTION 4.8COMPENSATION. The directors may be paid their expenses of attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors and may be paid a fixed sum for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors or a stated salary as director. No such payment shall preclude any director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor. Members of special or standing committees may be allowed like reimbursement and compensation for attending committee meetings. 


ARTICLE V

COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS

 

SECTION 5.1COMMITTEES. The Board of Directors may, by resolution adopted by a majority of the whole Board of Directors, designate one (1) or more committees of the Board of Directors, each committee to consist of one (1) or more of the directors of the Corporation which, to the extent provided in the resolution, shall have and may exercise the power of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation and may have power to authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it. Such committee or committees shall have such name or names as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors. The members of any such committee present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting may, whether or not they constitute a quorum, unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any absent or disqualified member. At meetings of such committees, a majority of the members or alternate members shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and the act of a majority of the members or alternate members at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the committee. 

 

SECTION 5.2MINUTES. The committees shall keep regular minutes of their proceedings and report the same to the Board of Directors. 

 

SECTION 5.3MEETING AUTHORITY. Meetings and actions of the committee shall be governed by, and held and taken in accordance with, the provisions of Article IV of these Bylaws, Section 4.1 (Regular Meetings), Section 4.2 (Initial Meeting), Section 4.3 (Special Meetings), Section 4.4 (Adjournment), Section 4.6 (Quorum), Section 4.7 (Written Consent) and Section 6.2 (Consents), with such changes in the context of those bylaws as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for the Board of Directors and its members, except that the time of regular meetings of committees may be determined either by resolution of the Board of Directors or by resolution of the committee. Special meetings of committees may also be called by resolution of the Board of Directors. Notice of special meetings of committees shall also be given to all alternate members, who shall have the right to attend all meetings of the committee. The Board of Directors may adopt rules for the government of any committee not inconsistent with the provisions of these Bylaws. 

 

ARTICLE VI

NOTICES

 

SECTION 6.1NOTICES. Notices to directors and stockholders shall be in writing and delivered personally or mailed to the directors or stockholders at their addresses appearing on the books of the Corporation. Notice by mail shall be deemed to be given at the time when the same shall be mailed. Notice to directors may also be given by telegram or other form of written communication as provided for in these Bylaws. 

 

SECTION 6.2CONSENTS. Whenever all parties entitled to vote at any meeting, whether of directors or stockholders, consent, either by a writing on the records of the meeting or filed with the secretary, or by presence at such meeting and oral consent entered on the minutes,  


or by taking part in the deliberations at such meeting without objection, the doings of such meeting shall be as valid as if had at a meeting regularly called and noticed, and at such meeting any business may be transacted which is not excepted from the written consent or to the consideration of which no objection for want of notice is made at the time, and if any meeting be irregular for want of notice or of such consent, provided a quorum was present at such meeting, the proceedings of said meeting may be ratified and approved and rendered likewise valid and the irregularity or defect therein waived by a writing signed by all parties having the right to vote at such meeting. Such consent or approval of stockholders may be by proxy or attorney, but all such proxies and powers of attorney must be in writing.

 

SECTION 6.3VALID NOTICE. Whenever any notice whatever is required to be given under the provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes (the “NRS”), the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto. 

 

ARTICLE VII

OFFICERS

 

SECTION 7.1REQUIRED OFFICERS. The officers of the Corporation shall be chosen by the Board of Directors and shall be a President, a Secretary, a Treasurer and such other officers as shall be approved by the Board of Directors. Any person may hold two (2) or more offices. 

 

SECTION 7.2OFFICERS’ COMPENSATION. The salaries and compensation of all officers of the Corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors. 

 

SECTION 7.3REMOVAL OF OFFICERS. The officers of the Corporation shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. Any officer elected or appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed at any time by the Board of Directors. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation by death, resignation, removal or otherwise shall be filled by the Board of Directors. Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Corporation. 

 

SECTION 7.4PRESIDENT. The President shall, subject to the control of the Board of Directors, actively manage the business of the Corporation. 

 

SECTION 7.5SECRETARY. The Secretary shall act under the direction of the President. Subject to the direction of the President he shall attend all meetings of the Board of Directors and all meetings of the stockholders and record the proceedings. He shall perform like duties for the standing committees when required. He shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of the Board of Directors, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the President or the Board of Directors. 

 

 

SECTION 7.6TREASURER. The Treasurer shall act under the direction of the President. Subject to the direction of the President, he shall have custody of the corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books  


belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all monies and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors. He shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the President or the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the President and the Board of Directors, at its regular meetings, or when the Board of Directors so requires, an account of all his transactions as Treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.

 

ARTICLE VIII

CERTIFICATES OF STOCK

 

SECTION 8.1CERTIFICATION. The Board of Directors of the Corporation may authorize the issuance of uncertificated shares pursuant to NRS 78.235(4). Absent such authorization by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, every stockholder shall be entitled to have a certificate signed by the President and the Secretary of the Corporation, certifying the number of shares owned by him, her or it in the Corporation. If the Corporation shall be authorized to issue more than one (1) class of stock or more than one (1) series of any class, the designations, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights of the various classes of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such rights, shall be set forth in full or summarized on the face or back of the certificate which the Corporation shall issue to represent such stock. 

 

SECTION 8.2REPLACED CERTIFICATES. The Board of Directors may direct a new certificate or certificates to be issued in place of any certificate or certificates theretofore issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost or destroyed upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be lost or destroyed. When authorizing such issue of a new certificate or certificates, the Board of Directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost or destroyed certificate or certificates, or his legal representative, to advertise the same in such manner as it shall require and/or give the Corporation a bond in such sum as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the Corporation with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost or destroyed. 

 

SECTION 8.3CERTIFICATE SURRENDER. Upon surrender to the Corporation or the transfer agent of the Corporation of a certificate for shares duly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer, it shall be the duty of the Corporation, if it is satisfied that all provisions of the laws and regulations applicable to the Corporation regarding transfer and ownership of shares have been complied with, to issue a new certificate to the person entitled thereto, cancel the old certificate and record the transaction upon its books. 

 

SECTION 8.4DIVIDENDS. The Board of Directors may fix in advance a date not exceeding sixty (60) days nor less than ten (10) days preceding the date of any meeting of stockholders, or the date for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into effect, or a date in connection with obtaining the consent of stockholders for any purpose, as a record date  


for the determination of the stockholders entitled to receive payment of any such dividend, or to give such consent, and in such case, such stockholders, and only such stockholders as shall be stockholders of record on the date so fixed, shall be entitled to receive such allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights, or to give such consent, as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of any stock on the books of the Corporation after any such record date fixed as above.

 

SECTION 8.5CORPORATE REGISTRAR. The Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the person registered on its books as the owner of shares to be the exclusive owner for all purposes including voting and dividends, and the Corporation shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of the State of Nevada. 

 

ARTICLE IX

RECORDS AND REPORTS

 

SECTION 9.1STOCK LEDGER. The Corporation shall either maintain at its principal office a record of its stockholders, giving the names and addresses of all stockholders and the number and class of shares held by each stockholder, or in lieu thereof maintain at its principal office a statement setting out the name of the custodian of the stock ledger. 

 

SECTION 9.2ACCOUNTING BOOKS AND RECORDS. The accounting books and records and minutes of proceedings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors and any committee or committees of the Board of Directors shall be kept at such place or places designated by the Board of Directors. The minutes, accounting books, and the records shall be kept either in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form. Subject to the applicable provisions of the NRS, the minutes and accounting books and records shall be open to inspection by the stockholders. 

 

SECTION 9.3INSPECTION. Every director shall have the absolute right at any reasonable time to inspect all books, records, and documents of every kind, and the physical properties of the Corporation and each of its subsidiary corporations. This inspection by a director may be made in person or by an agent or attorney, and the right of inspection includes the right to copy and make extracts of documents. 

 

ARTICLE X

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

SECTION 10.1DIVIDENDS. Dividends upon the capital stock of the Corporation, subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, if any, may be declared by the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property or in shares of capital stock, subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation. Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the Corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the directors from time to time, in their absolute discretion, deem proper as a reserve or reserves to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends or for repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation or for such other purpose as the directors shall  


deem conducive to the interests of the Corporation, and the directors may modify or abolish any such reserve in the manner in which it was created.

 

SECTION 10.2CHECKS OR DEMANDS. All checks or demands for money and notes of the Corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers or such other person or persons as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate. 

 

SECTION 10.3FISCAL YEAR. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be the calendar year, unless otherwise fixed by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Corporation. 

 

SECTION 10.4SEAL. The Corporation may adopt a corporate seal and have inscribed thereon the name of the Corporation and the words “Corporate Seal” and “Nevada.” The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or in any manner reproduced. 

 

SECTION 10.5ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE. Any action taken by the Board of Directors, the stockholders of the Corporation or the individual directors, officers, employees or other agents of the Corporation, which requires a written signature, shall be deemed valid and binding if made by means of electronic signature. For purposes of these Bylaws, “electronic signature” means any electronic sound, symbol or process attached to or logically associated with a record and executed and adopted by a person with the intent to sign such record, including facsimile or email electronic signatures. 

 

SECTION 10.6AUTHORITY. The Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President or any other person authorized by resolution of the Board of Directors or by any of the foregoing designated officers, is authorized to vote on behalf of the Corporation any and all shares of any other corporation or corporations, foreign or domestic, standing in the name of the Corporation. The authority granted to these officers to vote or represent on behalf of the Corporation any and all shares held by the Corporation in any other corporation or corporations may be exercised by any of these officers in person or by any person authorized to do so by a proxy duly executed by the Chairman or the President. 

 

SECTION 10.7GOVERNING LAW. Unless the context requires otherwise, the general provisions, rules of construction, and definitions in the NRS shall govern the construction of these Bylaws. Without limiting the generality of these provisions, the singular number includes the plural, the plural number includes the singular, the masculine and feminine genders are intended to be used interchangeably and the term “person” includes both the Corporation and a natural person. 

 

ARTICLE XI

AMENDMENTS

 

SECTION 11.1AMENDMENT BY STOCKHOLDERS. These Bylaws may be amended by a two-thirds (2/3) vote of all the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at  


any annual or special meeting of the stockholders, provided notice of intention to amend shall have been contained in the notice of the meeting.

 

SECTION 11.2AMENDMENT BY BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The Board of Directors, by a majority vote of the entire Board of Directors at any meeting, may amend these Bylaws, including bylaws adopted by the stockholders, but the stockholders may from time to time specify particular provisions of these Bylaws, which shall not be amended by the Board of Directors. 

 

ARTICLE XII

INDEMNIFICATION

 

SECTION 12.1INDEMNIFICATION. Every person who was or is a party to, or is threatened to be made a party to, or is involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person of whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation or for its benefit as a director or officer of another corporation, or as its representative in a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall be indemnified and held harmless to the fullest extent legally permissible under the law of the State of Nevada, as they may be amended from time to time, against all expenses, liability and loss (including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by him or her in connection therewith. 

 

The expenses of a director or officer, incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding must be paid by the Corporation as they are incurred and in advance of the final disposition of the action, suit or proceeding, upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer, to repay the amount if it is ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that he or she is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation. Such right of indemnification shall be a contract right, which may be enforced in any manner desired by such person. Such right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other right which such directors or officers may have or hereafter acquire and, without limiting the generality of such statement, they shall be entitled to their respective rights of indemnification under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders, provision of law or otherwise, as well as their rights under this Article XII.

 

Without limiting the application of the foregoing, the Board of Directors may adopt bylaws from time to time with respect to indemnification, to provide at all time the fullest indemnification permitted under the laws of the State of Nevada, and may cause the Corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director or officer, employee of another corporation, or as its representative in a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred in any such capacity or arising out of such status, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person.


APPROVED AND ADOPTED this _____ day of February, 2010.

 

 

 

_____________________________

By:

Its:

Secretary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[Remainder of this Page Intentionally Left Blank]


 

 

INCUMBENCY CERTIFICATE

 

I hereby certify that __________________________________ is the Secretary of APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP., a Nevada corporation, and that the foregoing Bylaws, consisting of eleven (11) pages, constitute the Bylaws of APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP., as duly adopted by resolution of the Board of Directors of APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP., dated the _____ day of February, 2010.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name this _____ day of February, 2010.

 

 

 

_____________________________

By:

Its:

President

 

 

- 9 -

 

 

EX1A-11 CONSENT 5 vbhi_ex11z1.htm CONSENT OF AUDITOR

 


Registered with the Public Company

Accounting Oversight Board

 

 

 

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

 

 

To the Board of Directors

Verde Bio Holdings, Inc.

 

As independent registered public accountants, we hereby consent to the use of our audit report dated July 30, 2020, which includes an explanatory paragraph as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern,  with respect to the financial statements of Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. as of and for the years ended April 30, 2020 and 2019, in its Registration Statement on Form 1-A relating to the registration of up to 250,000,000 common shares. We also consent to the reference of our firm under the caption “Experts” in this registration statement.

 

/s/ Sadler, Gibb & Associates, LLC

 

Salt Lake City, UT

November 12, 2020


Picture 4 

EX1A-12 OPN CNSL 6 vbhi_ex12z1.htm LEGAL OPINION Engagement Letter

Picture 6 


November 12, 2020

 

Verde Bio Holdings, Inc.

5 Cowboys Way, Suite 300

Frisco, Texas 75043

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to Verde Bio Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the Post Qualification Amendment to the Offering Statement on Form 1-A (the “Offering Statement”) being filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Regulation A thereunder. The Offering Statement relates to the issuance and sale by the Company of up to 14,500,000 shares of common stock of the Company (the “Shares”).

 

As such counsel, we have examined such documents and such matters of fact and law that we have deemed necessary for the purpose of rendering the opinion set forth herein. As to questions of fact material to this opinion, we have relied on certificates or comparable documents of public officials and of officers and representatives of the Company. In rendering the opinion expressed below, we have assumed without verification the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies.

 

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications, assumptions and limitations stated herein, we are of the opinion that the Shares have been duly authorized and, when the Shares have been duly issued and delivered against payment therefore in accordance with the terms of the Subscription Agreement, the Shares will be validly issued, and purchasers of the Shares will have no obligation to make payments to the Company or its creditors (other than the purchase price for the Shares) or contributions to the Company or its creditors solely by reason of the purchasers’ ownership of the Shares.  

 

Our opinion that any document is legal, valid and binding is qualified as to:

 

(a)            limitations imposed by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally;

 

(b)            rights to indemnification and contribution, which may be limited by applicable law or equitable principles; and

 

(c)            general principles of equity, including without limitation concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing, and the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief and limitation of rights of acceleration, regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

  

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as Exhibit 12.1 to the Amendment to the Offering Circular included in the Offering Statement. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.  We consent to the reference to Carman Lehnhof Israelsen, LLP under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Offering Statement.

 

This opinion letter is given as of the date hereof, and we express no opinion as to the effect of subsequent events or changes in law occurring or becoming effective after the date hereof.  We assume no obligation to update this opinion letter or otherwise advise you with respect to any facts or circumstances or changes in law that may 

hereafter occur or come to our attention (even though the change may affect the legal conclusions stated in this opinion letter).


299 S. Main Street, Suite 1300, Salt Lake City, Utah 84111 | Phone: 801.534.4435 | Fax: 801.494.5515


Picture 4 


Respectfully submitted,

/s/ Carman Lehnhof Israelsen, LP 

CARMAN LEHNHOF ISRAELSEN,


299 S. Main Street, Suite 1300, Salt Lake City, Utah 84111 | Phone: 801.534.4435 | Fax: 801.494.5515

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