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An offering statement pursuant to regulation a relating to these securities has been filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Information contained in this preliminary offering circular is subject to completion or amendment. These securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted before the offering statement filed with the Commission is qualified. This preliminary offering circular shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor may there be any sales of these securities in any state in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful before registration or qualification under the laws of such state. The company may elect to satisfy its obligation to deliver a final offering circular by sending you a notice within two business days after the completion of the company’s sale to you that contains the URL where the final offering circular or the offering statement in which such final offering circular was filed may be obtained.

PRELIMINARY OFFERING CIRCULAR DATED NOVEMBER 2, 2018

Coherix, Inc.

3980 Ranchero Dr.

Ann Arbor, MI 48108

(734) 922-4073

Up to 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001

SEE “DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK” AT PAGE 46

⁽¹⁾ Before deducting expenses, estimated to be approximately $500,000 including legal fees, accounting fees, and printer costs. For more details, please see the section of this offering circular captioned “Plan of Distribution.” This is a “best efforts” offering. There is no minimum number of shares that must be distributed in this offering.

⁽²⁾ The company does not currently intend to use commissioned sales agents or underwriters. In the event it uses commissioned sales agents or underwriters, it will file an amendment to the Offering Statement of which this Offering Circular forms a part.

The offering will commence within two calendar days after the offering statement in which this offering circular is included has been qualified by the US Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission” or the “SEC”) and includes an amount of shares that we reasonably expect to be offered and sold within two years from the date of initial qualification, unless subsequently amended. The offering will terminate at the earlier of: (1) the date at which the maximum offering amount has been sold, (2) the date which is one year from this offering being qualified by the Commission, or (3) the date at which the offering is earlier terminated by us in our sole discretion.

There is no minimum number of shares that we must sell in order to conduct a closing in this offering. We have made no arrangements to place subscription funds in an escrow, trust or similar account. Shares issued under this offering will be issued on a continuous basis under Rule 251(d)(3) under the Securities Act, and the company will have access to such funds from the first dollar invested, even if those proceeds do not cover the costs of this offering. For further details please see the section of this offering circular captioned “Plan of Distribution.”

THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION DOES NOT PASS UPON THE MERITS OF OR GIVE ITS APPROVAL TO ANY SECURITIES OFFERED OR THE TERMS OF THE OFFERING, NOR DOES IT PASS UPON THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY OFFERING CIRCULAR OR OTHER SELLING LITERATURE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS UNLAWFUL.

THE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND THESE SECURITIES ARE OFFERED PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION WITH THE COMMISSION. HOWEVER, THE COMMISSION HAS NOT MADE AN INDEPENDENT DETERMINATION THAT THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREUNDER ARE EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION.

THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR CONTAINS ALL OF THE REPRESENTATIONS BY THE COMPANY CONCERNING THIS OFFERING, AND NO PERSON SHALL MAKE DIFFERENT OR BROADER STATEMENTS THAN THOSE CONTAINED HEREIN. INVESTORS ARE CAUTIONED NOT TO RELY UPON ANY INFORMATION NOT EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR.

GENERALLY NO SALE MAY BE MADE TO YOU IN THIS OFFERING IF THE AGGREGATE PURCHASE PRICE YOU PAY IS MORE THAN 10% OF THE GREATER OF YOUR ANNUAL INCOME OR NET WORTH. DIFFERENT RULES APPLY TO ACCREDITED INVESTORS AND NON-NATURAL PERSONS. BEFORE MAKING ANY REPRESENTATION THAT YOUR INVESTMENT DOES NOT EXCEED APPLICABLE THRESHOLDS, WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO REVIEW RULE 251(d)(2)(i)(C) OF REGULATION A. FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ON INVESTING, WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO REFER TO www.investor.gov.

This offering is inherently risky. See “Risk Factors” on page 8.

Sales of these securities will commence on approximately [date].

The company is following the Form S-1 format of disclosure under Regulation A.

Table of Contents

In this Offering Circular, the terms “Coherix” or “the company,” “us” or “we” refer to Coherix, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR MAY CONTAIN FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION RELATING TO, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE COMPANY, ITS BUSINESS PLAN AND STRATEGY, AND ITS INDUSTRY. THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE BASED ON THE BELIEFS OF, ASSUMPTIONS MADE BY, AND INFORMATION CURRENTLY AVAILABLE TO THE COMPANY’S MANAGEMENT. WHEN USED IN THE OFFERING MATERIALS, THE WORDS “ESTIMATE,” “PROJECT,” “BELIEVE,” “ANTICIPATE,” “INTEND,” “EXPECT” AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS ARE INTENDED TO IDENTIFY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHICH CONSTITUTE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE STATEMENTS REFLECT MANAGEMENT’S CURRENT VIEWS WITH RESPECT TO FUTURE EVENTS AND ARE SUBJECT TO RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES THAT COULD CAUSE THE COMPANY’S ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE CONTAINED IN THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. INVESTORS ARE CAUTIONED NOT TO PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE ON THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHICH SPEAK ONLY AS OF THE DATE ON WHICH THEY ARE MADE. THE COMPANY DOES NOT UNDERTAKE ANY OBLIGATION TO REVISE OR UPDATE THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS TO REFLECT EVENTS OR CIRCUMSTANCES AFTER SUCH DATE OR TO REFLECT THE OCCURRENCE OF UNANTICIPATED EVENTS.

Industry and Market Data

Although we are responsible for all disclosure contained in this Offering Circular, in some cases we have relied on certain market and industry data obtained from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable. Market estimates are calculated by using independent industry publications in conjunction with our assumptions regarding the machine vision for manufacturing industry and market. While we are not aware of any misstatements regarding any market, industry or similar data presented herein, such data involves risks and uncertainties and is subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under the headings “Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” in this Offering Circular.

OFFERING CIRCULAR SUMMARY

This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this Offering Circular. This summary is not complete and does not contain all the information that you should consider before deciding whether to invest in our Common Stock. You should carefully read the entire Offering Circular, including the risks associated with an investment in the company discussed in the "Risk Factors" section of this Offering Circular, before making an investment decision. Some of the statements in this Offering Circular are forward-looking statements. See the section entitled "Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements."

Company Information

The company was organized on October 30, 2003, under the laws of the State of Delaware. Our principal executive office is located at 3980 Ranchero Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48108, and our telephone number is 734-922-4073. We have a wholly owned subsidiary in Singapore, Coherix Asia PTE Ltd., to market Coherix semiconductor products in the Asia Pacific region and a wholly owned subsidiary in Germany, Coherix GMBH, to market Coherix products in Europe. We have a distribution agreement with Marubeni to market Coherix products in Japan. In March 2018, we began to operate a Chinese Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise (“WFOE”) in Shanghai, China to market and distribute Coherix, Inc. products in China.

Our website address is www.coherix.com. We do not incorporate the information on or accessible through our website into this Offering Circular, and you should not consider any information on, or that can be accessed through, our website as part of this Offering Circular.

Our Business

Coherix is a leading three-dimensional (“3D”) machine vision provider engaged in the development and application of high-speed error-proofing solutions for the automotive, semiconductor, electronics and general manufacturing sectors. Such solutions support the increasing demand to further automate various manufacturing processes. Coherix’s 3D machine vision products include software and hardware that serve as the “Eyes of Automation” and function like eyes for automation equipment such as robots and other complex machines. Coherix 3D machine vision products can perform many functions human eyes cannot, such as high precision, high speed, in-line error-proofing. To capture 3D information, Coherix uses its proprietary “SHARK™” electronic modules providing advanced sensor technology (the eyes). In addition, our proprietary “i-Cite™” software serves as the brains behind the eyes, and performs high speed processing of the 3D information coming from the sensors. Over 200 field tested powerful i-Cite software modules are adaptable, efficient, and easy-to use, acting as the “brains” of our entire suite of the company’s 3D machine vision products.

Machine vision is used in manufacturing when the requirements of the manufacturing process have surpassed the limits of human eyesight. Our products deliver substantial cost savings which are obtained through improved product quality and higher throughput. Manufactured parts often are produced with tolerances too small to be analyzed by the human eye. Machine vision technology provided by Coherix provides manufacturing solutions with sight, which meet the increasing demands for speed and accuracy in manufacturing processes, as well as smaller tolerances on parts being manufactured. Machine vision technologies have traditionally been two-dimensional (“2D”). It is well known that 2D vision cameras operate based on contrast of light in the scene, therefore, if the ambient light or the color of the part changes, the functions of the 2D vision camera are negatively impacted. Coherix 3D vision systems are not susceptible to ambient light or if the color of the part changes, which we believe is a significant change in inspection (error-proofing) in manufacturing. Industry analysts estimate that the 3D machine vision business could grow at a rate of 30% annually in terms of revenues.

Software and Hardware Platforms for our Products

Our core strategy is to displace temperamental 2D technology by offering manufacturers what we believe to be a more capable, cost-effective, and more reliable 3D solution. Coherix’s high-speed 3D solutions are based on our two proprietary software and hardware platforms: i-Cite modular software platform, and our proprietary modular SHARK hardware platform. The combination of the i-Cite software and SHARK hardware platforms significantly reduce time and effort to develop 3D vision solutions, thereby delivering greater performance at lower cost.

Our Error-Proofing Products

Error-proofing solutions are critical to the manufacturing of high volume and high value parts. Error-proofing is necessary given manufacturers’ stringent focus on quality and safety while delivering higher efficiencies and throughput. Coherix’s 3D error-proofing products are used in the electronics, semiconductor, automotive, and general manufacturing market segments. Our customers implement our high speed Robust3D® error-proofing solutions directly into their manufacturing processes in order to avoid defects in their manufacturing process.

Coherix solves difficult problems in manufacturing with its 3D vision solutions that cannot be performed by humans. Most of the manufacturing problems our products are solving have existed over several decades. Previously they could not be solved with human inspectors, mechanical probes, or 2D machine vision technologies. Solving these difficult manufacturing problems requires robust 3D (capable of performing without failure under a wide range of conditions) machine vision technology.

Coherix’s Robust3D machine vision technology has only been available since 2015 when Coherix introduced three new product lines.

Predator3D™

Our Predator3D™ product line performs error-proofing of the dispensing of sealants and structural adhesives. It is primarily used for structural adhesive bead volume and location in body assembly and room temperature vulcanization, used for sealing in engine and transmission assemblies.

Robust3D®

The second product line Coherix introduced in 2015 is called Robust3D, which is the new standard for assembly error-proofing in manufacturing processes. With its self-contained processor, the Tru3D™ sensor, it can be used for several applications.

Currently Tru3D (one sensor in the Robust3D error-proofing product line) is primarily used in the assembly of auto engines. However, any industry that assembles high value products will benefit from using our Robust3D error-proofing products.

Saber3D™

The third product line is called Saber3D, which is a high-speed, in-line inspection product line that eliminates the need for production machines to stop the assembly to perform inspection. Saber3D is the second generation of the 3DX product line, now featuring enhanced “Field of View” resolution and speed characteristics. It is used for very high speed error-proofing of small parts (maximum size 35 millimeters by 35 millimeters) primarily in the semiconductor and electronics manufacturing processes. However, in the future the company intends to introduce Saber3D products with larger Fields of View into other industries which have a need to perform high speed inspection of small objects.

Diverse End-User Markets

Our products can be used in a number of different markets.

Structural Adhesives

The global structural adhesives market grew to approximately $18.3 billion in 2016 with the compound annual growth rate (“CAGR”) anticipated to be approximately 7.9% from 2016 to 2022. High demand for lightweight metals and composites in applications such as automotive, transportation, building and construction and furniture are expected to fuel the overall demand of structural adhesives in future.

Automotive

The International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers reported global production of 97.3 million motor vehicles in 2017, up 2.4% over 2016. Automobiles and commercial vehicles require precision and consistency in manufacturing. Our error-proofing solutions enable our customers to reduce variation, resulting in consistent high quality. The automotive industry’s need to reduce vehicle weight promotes the joining of light weight dissimilar materials such as magnesium, aluminum, special light weight steel, and composites. The joining of these dissimilar materials cannot be done by traditional joining methods such as welding. Therefore, sophisticated adhesives and sealers have been developed and their use is accelerating in the aircraft, automotive, truck, and other industries. The requirement to know how much adhesive is applied and where it is applied to join dissimilar materials drives the demand for our Predator3D Bead Verification products. Our Predator3D™ products are used in automotive vehicle assembly plants where the auto bodies are constructed. Some classes of body joints are also subject to federal government safety standards requiring 100% error-proofing inspection. Also, in what is called the general vehicle assembly area, Predator3Ds are used to control the glass bonding of windshield and other glass components into the auto body. We call this Predator3D the GlassMaster™. Coherix continually focuses on adding value to improve the end user’s process control. As an example, the distance between the dispensing nozzle tip and the surface of the part is critical to the quality of the bead. Fortunately, Predator3D is designed with lasers all around the dispensing nozzle. Therefore, there are lasers behind the nozzle to inspect the dispensed bead, and there are also lasers ahead of the bead to control a predetermined distance between the nozzle tip and the surface (the distance in the “Z” dimension). To maintain this distance, Predator3D measures the distance continuously and sends Z height dimension offsets to adjust the robot path.

Predator3Ds are also used for error-proofing to control inspection in the manufacturing of doors, hoods, and trunks. To gain additional competitive advantage, the company has developed a special solution product for verifying the correct shape and volume of mastic dots, which are used to prevent the outer skin of a vehicle from fluttering when being driven. We call this special sensor DotMaster™.

Structural adhesives used in automotive are known for providing better adhesion between distinct substrates such as steel and plastics. Thus, these composites are used in doors, window glass attachments, brakes and clutch plates and others. On account of high demand for passenger cars in countries like China and India, the automotive industry requires adhesives with structural integrity and strong bonding properties that is expected to impact the global structural adhesive market growth.

Other auto manufacturing plants build engines and transmissions. These plants are called powertrain plants. Coherix Robust3D solutions are used for error-proofing the engine assembly process. There are several different applications in a powertrain plant. One application uses Predator3Ds to error proof “form in place gaskets.” This dispensed material eliminates the need to design, build, and stock hard gaskets. The company also has Robust3D error-proofing solutions for piston-pin circlips, rolling finger followers, and valve assembly. Additional applications are in development.

Coherix provides accurate and reliable error-proofing powertrain solutions globally to top automotive industry names. A sample list of these customers is Fiat Chrysler Automotive, Ford Motor Company, General Motors, Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Mazda, and SAIC-GM-Wuling Automobile.

The International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers reports 5 regions of the world accounted for nearly 70% of global motor vehicle production last year.

Management presentation of data derived from International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers Global Production Statistics.

Semiconductors

According to industry analysts, the global semiconductor market in 2017 was estimated to grow to approximately $377 billion in annual sales. According to World Semiconductor Trade Statistics, the worldwide semiconductor market is expected to increase by 15.7 percent in 2018 after 21.6 percent growth in 2017.

The semiconductor industry produces billions of components/packages per year. Most high value packages need to be inspected in 3D for several types of defects. Since its founding, Coherix has developed in-depth knowledge of the semiconductor industry through close relationships with several customers serving the “back end assembly and test” part of the semiconductor manufacturing process. We believe as the semiconductor industry moves to wafer level packaging (back end), 3D machine vision error-proofing solutions will need to adapt, and Coherix technology will be used to rapidly develop new applications via SHARK and i-Cite because of its high performance and low cost.

The company serves a significant number of industry leaders through its error-proofing solutions. Coherix views the Chinese market as a focused area of expansion in semiconductors due to the Chinese government’s intended investment of up to $161 billion over the next decade to promote domestic chip manufacturers.

In early 2018, Coherix incorporated Coherix China, Inc., a Chinese Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise, to capitalize on the opportunities that the company believes exist in the automotive and semiconductor business in China. Coherix’s ability to take advantage of the large market in semiconductor has been limited due to lack of growth capital.

Electronics

The company’s understanding of the electronics industry was increased through a joint development project with Panasonic Factory Solutions Co, Ltd. (“Panasonic”), a large electronics manufacturer. Coherix owns the intellectual property (“IP”) developed during this project, and has licensed its IP portfolio to be used solely on one application. The company’s modular SHARK technology platform was developed during this project.

Other Opportunities

Coherix solutions can be applied across a variety of end markets where precision, speed, and automation are paramount. Examples include aircraft manufacturing, solar panels, biotechnology/medical, robot guidance for packaging, etc. Coherix’s strategy has been to first gain critical mass and exposure in the automotive, semiconductor, electronics, and general manufacturing markets with future plans to capitalize on additional end markets. Many of our large system integrators and dispensing customers not only use our products in their primary industries, but they are also beginning to utilize our products in their other industry segments.

Due to continued miniaturization of electronic systems, the error-proofing challenges are becoming more demanding, and therefore, we believe, increasing the need for Coherix’s products. With the increase in growth capital from this offering, the company plans to expand marketing into the electronics industry. 

The Offering

Risk Factors

Our business is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those highlighted in the section titled “Risk Factors” immediately following this summary. These risks include, but are not limited to, the following:

Risks Related to the Company

Risks Related to the Offering and Investment

RISK FACTORS

The SEC requires the company to identify risks that are specific to its business and its financial condition. The company is still subject to all the same risks that all companies in its business, and all companies in the economy, are exposed to. These include risks relating to economic downturns, political and economic events and technological developments (such as hacking and the ability to prevent hacking). Additionally, early-stage companies are inherently more risky than more developed companies. You should consider general risks as well as specific risks when deciding whether to invest.

We have an evolving business model.

As machine vision technologies evolve, so will our business model. We may continue to try to offer additional types of products and services, and we cannot offer any assurance that any of them will be successful. From time to time we may also modify aspects of our business model relating to our product mix and service offerings. We cannot offer any assurance that these or any other modifications will be successful or will not result in harm to the business. Among the risks associated with the introduction of new products are research and development costs involved in new products, costs associated with launching new products, difficulty predicting customer demand and effectively managing inventory levels to ensure adequate supply of the new product and avoid excess supply of the legacy product. We may not be able to manage growth effectively, which could damage our reputation, limit our growth, and negatively affect our operating results.

We may strategically enter into non-cancelable commitments with vendors to purchase materials for our products in advance of demand to take advantage of favorable pricing or address concerns about the availability of future supplies or long lead times. This practice may expose us to an increased risk of excess or obsolete inventory and resulting charges if actual demand is lower than anticipated. Our failure to effectively manage product transitions or accurately forecast customer demand, in terms of both volume and configuration, has led to, and may again in the future lead to, an increased risk of excess or obsolete inventory and resulting charges.

Our auditors have included a “going concern” explanatory paragraph in their audit opinion indicating substantial doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

As indicated in our December 31, 2017 financial statements and our independent auditor’s report, the financial statements have been prepared assuming that the company will continue as a going concern. The company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on our ability to continue with our increased operating cash flow, debt management, and capital raising. The December 31, 2017 financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets, or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result if we do not continue as a going concern. Therefore, you should not rely on our balance sheet as an indication of the amount of proceeds that would be available to satisfy claims of creditors, and potentially be available for distribution to stockholders, in the event of liquidation.

We are in default with respect to certain of our liabilities.

We are currently in default with respect to certain of our liabilities. These liabilities consist of:

If we raise all the funds we are seeking under this offering, we intend to use $5 million of the net proceeds to repay all of the above amounts owed under the convertible debentures, 50% of the principal amount owed to Volvo, $1,471,000 of the amount owed under the Top Hat Deferred Compensation Plan and all of the accrued and unpaid dividends. The amount to be repaid under the Top Hat Deferred Compensation Plan does not include accrued interest. These proceeds will not therefore be available to grow our business. See “Use of Proceeds.”

Our failure to introduce new products in a successful and timely manner could result in the loss of our market share and a decrease in our revenues and profits.

The market for our products is characterized by rapidly changing technology. Accordingly, we believe that our future success will depend upon our ability to accelerate time-to-market for new products with improved functionality, ease-of-use, performance, or price. There can be no assurance that we will be able to introduce new products in accordance with scheduled release dates or that new products will achieve market acceptance. Our ability to keep pace with the rapid rate of technological change in the high-technology marketplace could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.

Product development is often a complex, time-consuming, and costly process involving significant investment in research and development with no assurance of return on investment. Research is by its nature speculative and the ultimate commercial success of a product depends upon various factors, many of which are not under our control. We may not achieve significant revenue from new product investments for a number of years, if at all. Moreover, new products may not generate the operating margins that we have experienced historically.

Future disruptive new technologies could have a negative effect on our business.

We are subject to the risk of future disruptive technologies. If new vision technologies develop that are superior to ours, or are perceived to be superior by consumers, it could have a material adverse effect on the company.

The loss of a large customer could have an adverse effect on our business.

Revenue from a single customer, Panasonic, accounted for 38% and 42% of total revenue in 2017 and 2016, respectively, representing the fourth and third years of a ten-year licensing fee arrangement. Customers of this size may divert management’s attention from other operational matters and pull resources from other areas of the business, resulting in potential loss of revenue from other customers. In addition, the loss of a large customer could be difficult to replace with another large customer or numerous smaller customers, and the company may initially experience a sharp drop in revenue. The market leaders in these industries are able to exert purchasing power over their vendors' supply chains, and our large customers in these industries may decide to purchase fewer products from Coherix or stop purchasing from Coherix altogether.

As a large portion of our sales are through resellers, there may be end customers of our resellers that are large consumers of our products. Furthermore, there may be industry leaders that are able to exert purchasing power over their vendors' supply chains, particularly in the automotive and consumer electronics industries. Our expansion within the factory automation marketplace has reduced our reliance on the revenue from any one customer. Nevertheless, the loss of, or significant curtailment of purchases by, any one or more of our larger customers could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.

A downturn in the semiconductor, electronics, or automotive industries may adversely affect our business.

The industries we currently serve in the factory automation market are the semiconductor, electronics, and automotive industries. We are reliant on sales from these industries and therefore our business is impacted by their economic and cyclical trends, including, the level of capital spending and product design cycles. Factors that negatively impact these industries (including those that reduce levels of capital spending or prolong design cycles), could materially and adversely affect our business.

Our inability to penetrate new markets may impede our revenue growth.

We are pursuing applications in machine vision beyond the automotive, semiconductor, and electronics sectors, including expanding to the aircraft manufacturing, packaging, and other general manufacturing sectors. Our growth plan includes successful penetration of these other manufacturing markets. Therefore, our failure to generate revenue in these new markets in the amounts or within the time periods anticipated may have a material adverse impact on our revenue growth and operating results.

Information security breaches or business system disruptions may adversely affect our business.

We rely on our information technology infrastructure and management information systems to effectively run our business. We may be subject to information security breaches caused by hacking, malicious software, or acts of vandalism or terrorism. Our security measures or those of our third-party service providers may not detect or prevent such breaches. Any such compromise to our information security could result in theft of our intellectual property, a misappropriation of our cash or other assets, an interruption in our operations, the unauthorized publication of our confidential business or proprietary information, the unauthorized release of customer, vendor, or employee data, the violation of privacy or other laws, and the exposure to litigation, any of which could harm our business and operating results.

The failure of a key supplier to deliver quality product in a timely manner or our inability to obtain components for our products could adversely affect our operating results.

A significant portion of our product is manufactured by a third-party contractor located in Livonia, Michigan. We do not have a contract with this contractor. We rely on this contractor to provide quality parts and meet delivery schedules. We engage in extensive product quality programs and processes, including actively monitoring the performance of our third-party manufacturers; however, we may not detect all product quality issues through these programs and processes.

Certain components are presently sourced from a single vendor that is selected based on price and performance considerations. We do not have a contract with this vendor. In the event of a supply disruption from a single-source vendor, these components may be purchased from an alternative vendor, which may result in manufacturing delays. Certain key electronic and mechanical components that are purchased from strategic suppliers, such as processors or imagers, are fundamental to the design of Coherix products. A disruption in the supply of these key components, such as a last-time-buy announcement, natural disaster, financial bankruptcy, or other event, may require us to purchase a significant amount of inventory at unfavorable prices resulting in lower gross margins and higher risk of carrying excess inventory. An interruption in, termination of, or material change in the purchase terms of any key components could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.

We do not have agreements with our suppliers and rely on purchase order requests to obtain components for our products; the inability to obtain components for our products could adversely affect our operating results.

We rely on all of our suppliers to provide us with components through the use of purchase order requests and do not have any agreements with the suppliers of our components. If our suppliers do not continue to satisfy our purchase order requests, we may experience a disruption in the supply of components, which could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.

Our products may contain design or manufacturing defects, which could result in reduced demand, significant delays, or substantial costs.

If flaws in either the design or manufacture of our products were to occur, we could experience a rate of failure in our products that could result in significant delays in shipment and material repair or replacement costs. Our release-to-market process may not be robust enough to detect significant design flaws or software bugs. Our product quality programs and processes, including actively monitoring and evaluating the quality of our component suppliers and contract manufacturers, may not be sufficient to avoid a product failure rate that results in:

Any of these results could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.

Our failure to properly manage the distribution of our products and services could result in the loss of revenues and profits.

We utilize a direct sales force and several integration and distribution channel partners to sell our products and services. For example, we use a network of machine vision system integrators to serve a wide customer base in automotive, aerospace, electronics and other industries. System integrators provide turnkey inspection solutions, consulting, onsite support, and customer training services to deliver innovative machine vision solutions integrating Coherix Robust3D error-proofing solutions, including Predator3D adhesive and sealant bead inspection.

Successfully managing the interaction of our direct and indirect sales channels to reach various potential customers for our products and services is a complex process. In addition, our reliance upon indirect selling methods may reduce visibility to demand and pricing issues. Each sales channel has distinct risks and costs, and therefore, our failure to implement the most advantageous balance in the sales model for our products and services could adversely affect our revenue and profitability.

If we fail to successfully protect our intellectual property, our competitive position and operating results could suffer.

We rely on our proprietary software technology and hardware designs, as well as the technical expertise, creativity, and knowledge of our personnel to maintain our position as a leading provider of machine vision products. Software piracy and reverse engineering, specifically from companies in Russia and Asia, may result in counterfeit products that are misrepresented in the market as Coherix products. To protect our intellectual property, we never embed the core source code in our products and we do not give out the source code, except for customer specific portions associated with joint developments, which makes copying our software difficult. We also rely on patent, trademark, copyright, and trade secret protection, as well as non-disclosure agreements with customers, suppliers, employees, and consultants as well as restricting access to our proprietary information by a combination of technical and internal security measures. These measures, however, may not be adequate to:

Any of these adverse circumstances could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.

Our company may be subject to time-consuming and costly litigation.

From time to time, we may be subject to various claims and lawsuits by competitors, customers, or other parties arising in the ordinary course of business, including lawsuits charging patent infringement, or claims and lawsuits instituted by us to protect our intellectual property or for other reasons. These matters can be time-consuming, divert management’s attention and resources, and cause us to incur significant expenses, regardless of the merit of a particular lawsuit or the eventual outcome. Furthermore, the results of any of these actions may have a material adverse effect on our operating results.

Increased competition may result in decreased demand or prices for our products and services.

The machine vision market is fragmented and Coherix’s competitors are typically other vendors of machine vision systems, controllers, and components; manufacturers of image processing systems, sensors, and components; and system integrators. Any of these competitors may have greater financial and other resources than we do. Ease-of-use and product price are significant competitive factors in the factory automation marketplace. We may not be able to compete successfully in the future and our investments in research and development, sales and marketing, and support activities may be insufficient to enable us to maintain our competitive advantage. In addition, competitive pressures could lead to price erosion that could have a material adverse effect on our gross margins and operating results.

Our business could suffer if we lose the services of, or fail to attract, key personnel and additional personnel.

We are highly dependent on the management and leadership of Dwight Carson, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of our Board of Directors, and Doug Davison, Chief Technology Officer, as well as other members of our senior management team. Although we have many experienced and qualified senior managers, the loss of key personnel could have a material adverse effect on our company. Our continued growth and success also depends upon our ability to attract and retain skilled employees and on the ability of our officers and key employees to effectively manage the growth of our business through the implementation of appropriate management information systems and internal controls. If we have difficulty attracting and retaining good employees, any such difficulties could materially adversely affect our business.

Implementation of our joint venture strategy may not be successful, which could affect our ability to increase our revenue or profitability and result in the impairment of acquired intangible assets.

We have in the past partnered, and will in the future consider joint ventures with or acquisition of, businesses and technologies in the machine vision industry. Our business may be negatively impacted by risks related to those acquisitions. These risks include, among others:

Joint ventures and acquisitions are inherently risky and the inability to effectively manage these risks could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.

Global economic conditions may negatively impact our operating results.

As we have a significant business presence in other countries throughout the world, our revenue levels are impacted by global economic conditions. If global economic conditions were to deteriorate, our revenue and our ability to generate operating profits could be materially adversely affected.

Unfavorable economic condition could negatively impact our business, including the following risks:

Our operating results have been materially adversely affected in the past, and could be materially adversely affected in the future, as a result of unfavorable economic conditions and reduced capital spending by manufacturers worldwide.

Financial, political, and other risks associated with international sales and operations could adversely affect our business and operating results.

In 2016, approximately 62% of our revenue was derived from customers located outside of the United States. During 2017, approximately 65% of our revenue was derived from customers located outside of the United States. We intend to continue to expand our sales and operations outside the United States and expand our presence in international markets. As a result, our business is subject to the risks inherent in international sales and operations, including, among other things:

Any of these factors could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.

The status of our joint venture in China is uncertain.

In 2015, we formed a joint venture (“JV”) with Dandong Xintai Electric Company Ltd. (“Dandong Xintai”). In connection with the formation of the JV, Dandong Xintai became an investor in Coherix, Inc. and was granted a board seat pursuant to an investors’ rights agreement. When we formed the JV with Dandong Xintai, Dandong Xintai was a listed public company in China; in June 2017, Dandong Xintai was delisted by the relevant Chinese securities authority. In September 2017, the company was told by a Dandong Xintai representative that Dandong Xintai was in bankruptcy proceedings in China. Recently, the company was informed that Dandong Xintai is now in reorganization proceedings in China. The company has not been able to verify whether Dandong Xintai was in bankruptcy or is now in reorganization proceedings under applicable Chinese law.

On September 27, 2017, we delivered a certified letter to Dandong Xintai, terminating the joint venture contract, based on Dandong Xintai’s defaults under the joint venture contract. Dandong Xintai responded to the letter via e-mail on October 10, 2017 and in a formal letter that was delivered to the company on October 17, 2017, objecting to our unilateral termination of the joint venture contract. Shortly after we sent the letter terminating the JV contract, our Board approved the formation of a WFOE in Shanghai. Dandong Xintai, which has a representative on our Board, objected to this decision. Early in 2018, the Board, including the director appointed by Dandong Xintai, provided written authorization to purchase a Shanghai company and we formed a WFOE to sell our products in China. We have a limited number of employees still on the payroll of the JV while we complete the JV’s existing purchase orders. As of June 30, 2018, we also had approximately $455,619 in past due receivables to collect from the JV. Dandong Xintai believes that the establishment of the WFOE may violate the joint venture contract the company has with Dandong Xintai in China. It has indicated it believes it may have rights under the terminated contract.  However, as of the date of this Offering Circular, Dandong Xintai has not taken any legal action against the company with respect to this dispute. We cannot predict whether Dandong Xintai’s reorganization, or its objections to our formation of the WFOE and our sales of the company’s products through the WFOE, will affect the company and/or our operations in China.

The trade war between the United States and China may have a negative impact on our business.

Changes in international trade duties and other aspects of international trade policy, both in the United States and abroad, could materially impact our business. For example, China announced 20% tariffs on optical instruments covering our products. A “trade war” of this nature or other governmental action related to tariffs or international trade agreements or policies has the potential to adversely impact demand for our products, our costs, customers, suppliers and/or the US economy or certain sectors thereof and, thus, to adversely impact our businesses.

Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates could adversely affect our reported results, liquidity, and competitive position.

Although, the majority of our business is done in US currency, we may face exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations in the future. We estimate that approximately 3% of our sales in 2016 and 11% in 2017 were invoiced in currencies other than the US Dollar. Changes in the relative strength of the US Dollar (for example, strengthening of the value of the dollar, making our products more expensive) may have a material impact on our operating results.

Investment in technologies, products, and regions that are unprofitable could have a negative impact on our company.

For several years the company has invested heavily in the development of certain technologies and products, as well as in establishing its presence in several global regions to support the global footprints of its large customers (such as General Motors, Ford, and Fiat Chrysler Automotive). This has resulted in several consecutive years of unprofitable operations, although in 2017 the company achieved a net profit. Although the company’s overall financial performance has reached a state of profitable operations, there are no assurances that this trend will continue. Furthermore, to rapidly accelerate global sales of the company’s product lines, the company intends that some of the proceeds from this offering will be used to increase sales and marketing personnel globally, which would increase the operating expenses, and may cause the company to experience net losses.

 
Risks Related to the Offering and Investment

We have not paid cash dividends on Common Stock in the past and do not expect to pay dividends in the future. Any return on investment may be limited to the value of our Common Stock.

We have never paid cash dividends on our Common Stock and do not anticipate doing so in the foreseeable future. The payment of dividends on our Common Stock will depend on earnings, financial condition and other business and economic factors affecting us at such time as our board of directors may consider relevant. If we do not pay dividends, our Common Stock may be less valuable because a return on your investment will only occur if our stock price appreciates.

There is currently no trading market for our Common Stock and we cannot ensure that one will ever develop or be sustained.

There is no current market for any of our shares of stock and a market may not develop. We hope to eventually apply to list our Common Stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market (“NASDAQ”) if we raise enough money in this offering, but there is no guarantee that we will be able to do so (see “--We may not satisfy NASDAQ’s initial quotation standards and, even if we do, we may be removed from quotation in the future.”). If not quoted on NASDAQ, shares of Common Stock, when issued, may be traded on the over-the-counter market to the extent any demand exists. Even if quoted on NASDAQ, a liquid trading market may not develop. Investors should assume that they may not be able to liquidate their investment for some time, or be able to pledge their shares as collateral.

We may need to implement additional finance and accounting systems, procedures and controls as we grow our business and organization and to satisfy new reporting requirements.

We are required to comply with a variety of reporting, accounting, and other rules and regulations and those rules and requirements will become more extensive if we become a public company. Compliance with existing requirements is expensive. Further requirements may increase our costs and require additional management time and resources. We may need to implement additional finance and accounting systems, procedures and controls to satisfy our reporting requirements. If our internal controls over financial reporting are determined to be ineffective, such failure could cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, negatively affect the market price of our Common Stock, subject us to regulatory investigations and penalties, and adversely impact our business and financial condition.

We have not conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting and will not be required to do so until we are a public company. If we are unable to implement and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting investors may lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports and the market price of our Common Stock may be negatively affected.

We hope to list as a public company eventually, and at that time various accounting rules applicable to public companies will apply to us. We can make no assurances that we have the procedures in place to make sure we meet those requirements, and compliance will be a burden. If and when required, our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to express an opinion as to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, at that time, investors may lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports and the market price of our Common Stock could be negatively affected, and we could become subject to investigations by the stock exchange on which our securities are listed, the SEC, or other regulatory authorities, which could require additional financial and management resources.

There may be implications of being an Emerging Growth Company.

As an issuer with less than $1 billion in total annual gross revenues during our last fiscal year, we will qualify as an “emerging growth company” under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). An emerging growth company may take advantage of certain reduced reporting requirements and is relieved of certain other significant requirements that are otherwise generally applicable to public companies. In particular, as an emerging growth company, even if and when we become registered with the SEC, we:

We intend to take advantage of all of these reduced reporting requirements and exemptions, including the longer phase-in periods for the adoption of new or revised financial accounting standards under §107 of the JOBS Act. Our election to use the phase-in periods may make it difficult to compare our financial statements to those of non-emerging growth companies and other emerging growth companies that have opted out of the phase-in periods under §107 of the JOBS Act.

Under the JOBS Act, we may take advantage of the above-described reduced reporting requirements and exemptions for up to five years after our initial sale of common equity pursuant to a registration statement declared effective under the Securities Act, or such earlier time that we no longer meet the definition of an emerging growth company. Note that this offering, while a public offering, is not a sale of common equity pursuant to a registration statement, since the offering is conducted pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements. In this regard, the JOBS Act provides that we would cease to be an “emerging growth company” if we have more than $1 billion in annual revenues, have more than $700 million in market value of our Common Stock held by non-affiliates, or issue more than $1 billion in principal amount of non-convertible debt over a three-year period.

We may not satisfy NASDAQ’s initial quotation standards and, even if we do, we may be removed from quotation in the future.

We hope to eventually apply to quote our Common Stock on NASDAQ. Our Common Stock will not commence trading on NASDAQ until a number of conditions are met, including that we have raised the minimum amount of offering proceeds necessary for us to meet the initial quotation requirements of NASDAQ. There is no guarantee that we will be able to sell a sufficient number of shares to raise the proceeds required. In addition, in order to be quoted on NASDAQ, we will be required to, among other things, file with the SEC a post qualification amendment to the Offering Statement that this Offering Circular is a part of, and then file an SEC Form 8-A in order to register our shares under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The post qualification amendment of the Offering Statement is subject to review by the SEC, and there is no guarantee that such amendment will be qualified quickly after filing. Any delay in the qualification of the post qualification amendment may cause a delay in the initial trading of our Common Stock on NASDAQ. For all of the foregoing reasons, you may experience a delay between the closing of your purchase of our Common Stock and the commencement of exchange trading of our Common Stock, if such trading were ever to be initiated.

In the event we are able to quote our Common Stock on NASDAQ, we will be required to meet certain financial, public float, bid price and liquidity standards on an ongoing basis in order to continue the quotation of our Common Stock. If we fail to meet these continued listing requirements, our Common Stock may be subject to removal from quotation. If our Common Stock were to no longer be quoted on NASDAQ and we could not list or quote our Common Stock on another national securities exchange, we expect our securities would be quoted on an over-the-counter market. If this were to occur, our stockholders could face significant material adverse consequences, including limited availability of market quotations for our Common Stock and reduced liquidity for the trading of our securities. In addition, we could experience a decreased ability to issue additional securities and obtain additional financing in the future.

Investors in this offering are bound by the governing law and jurisdiction provision contained in the subscription agreement, which limits an investor’s ability to bring lawsuits in connection with this offering.

Investors agree to be bound by the governing law and jurisdiction provisions contained in the subscription agreement. These provisions apply to claims that may be made regarding this offering and, among other things, limit the ability of investors to seek remedies outside of the State of Michigan. As such, these provisions may limit an investor’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that the investor believes is favorable for such disputes and may discourage lawsuits with respect to such claims, or investors located outside the State of Michigan may have difficulty bringing a legal claim against the company due to geographic limitations. This limitation is likely to result in increased costs, both in terms of time and money, to individual investors who wish to pursue claims against us.

Investors in this offering may not be entitled to a jury trial with respect to claims arising under the subscription agreement, which could result in less favorable outcomes to the plaintiff(s) in any action under the agreement.

Investors in this offering will be bound by the subscription agreement, which includes a provision under which investors waive the right to a jury trial of any claim they may have against the company arising out of or relating to the subscription agreement, including any claim under the federal securities laws. If we opposed a jury trial demand based on the waiver, a court would determine whether the waiver was enforceable based on the facts and circumstances of that case in accordance with the applicable state and federal law. To our knowledge, the enforceability of a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver in connection with claims arising under the federal securities laws has not been finally adjudicated by a federal court. However, we believe that a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver provision is generally enforceable, including under the laws of the State of Michigan, which governs the subscription agreement, by a federal or state court in the State of Michigan. In determining whether to enforce a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver provision, courts will generally consider whether the visibility of the jury trial waiver provision within the agreement is sufficiently prominent such that a party knowingly, intelligently and voluntarily waived the right to a jury trial. We believe that this is the case with respect to the subscription agreement. You should consult legal counsel regarding the jury waiver provision before entering into the subscription agreement.

If you bring a claim against the company in connection with matters arising under the subscription agreement, including claims under federal securities laws, you may not be entitled to a jury trial with respect to those claims, which may have the effect of limiting and discouraging lawsuits against the company. If a lawsuit is brought against the company under the subscription agreement, it may be heard only by a judge of the applicable trial court, which would be conducted according to different civil procedures and may result in different outcomes than a trial by jury would have had, including results that could be less favorable to the plaintiff(s) in such an action.

Nevertheless, if this jury trial waiver provision is not permitted by applicable law, an action could proceed under the terms of the subscription agreement with a jury trial. No condition, stipulation or provision of the subscription agreement serves as a waiver by any holder of Common Stock or by us of compliance with any substantive provision of the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations promulgated under those laws.

You will experience future dilution as a result of future equity offerings.

We may in the future offer additional shares of our Common Stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for our Common Stock. Although no assurances can be given that we will consummate a financing, in the event we do, or in the event we sell shares of Common Stock or other securities convertible into shares of our Common Stock in the future, additional and substantial dilution will occur. In addition, investors purchasing shares or other securities in the future could have rights superior to investors in this offering. Subsequent offerings at a lower price (a “down round”) could result in additional dilution.

USE OF PROCEEDS

The company estimates that, at a per share price of $6.00, the net proceeds from the sale of 2,500,000 shares in this offering will be approximately $14,500,000, after deducting the estimated offering expenses of approximately $500,000 (including marketing, other legal and accounting professional fees, technology fees associated with hosting our offering online and other expenses).

The following table sets forth a breakdown of our estimated use of our net proceeds as we currently expect to use them, assuming the sale of, respectively, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of the maximum number of shares offered for sale in this offering.

The expected use of net proceeds from this offering represents our intentions based on our current plans and business conditions, which could change in the future as our plans and business conditions evolve and change. The amounts and timing of our actual expenditures, specifically with respect to working capital, may vary significantly depending on numerous factors. As a result, the company reserves the right to change the above use of proceeds if management believes it is in the best interests of the company.

In the event we do not sell all of the shares being offered, we may seek additional financing from other sources to support the intended use of proceeds indicated above. If we secure additional equity funding, investors in this offering would be diluted.

Restructuring and repayment of debt

The company is currently seeking a $15 million credit facility for working capital, general corporate purposes, and debt restructuring. We are in the due diligence stage of this negotiation and there is no guarantee the company will be successful in securing the credit facility, and in all events, there can be no assurance that additional financing would be available to use when wanted or needed and, if available, on terms acceptable to us. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources – Line of Credit.”

We plan to use certain of the net proceeds of this offering to repay the following debt:

Dilution

Dilution means a reduction in value, control or earnings of the shares the investor owns.

Immediate Dilution

An early-stage company typically sells its shares (or grants options over its shares) to its founders and early employees at a very low cash cost, because they are, in effect, putting their “sweat equity” into the company. Coherix has a long standing and broadly based option grant program with all full time team members participating.

When the company seeks cash investments from outside investors, like you, the new investors typically pay a much larger sum for their shares than the founders or earlier investors, which means that the cash value of your stake is diluted because all the shares are worth the same amount, and you paid more than earlier investors for your shares.

The following table demonstrates the dilution new investors will experience upon investment in the company. The table uses the company’s net tangible book value deficit as of June 30, 2018 of ($18,988,215), which is derived from the net equity of the company per the unaudited interim financial statements reduced by value of intangible assets as presented in this Offering Circular. This tangible net book value is then adjusted to assume the exercise of all options (1,314,140) and warrants (1,171,046) outstanding as of June 30, 2018, as well as the conversion of all convertible debt as of June 30, 2018. Such assumed exercise and conversion would provide $4,718,106 of proceeds and result in the issuance of 2,853,388 shares of Common Stock, which are considered in the figures used in the calculations presented in the table.

The table presents four scenarios: the sale in this offering of 625,000 shares (representing proceeds of $3,750,000); 1,250,000 shares (representing proceeds of $7,500,000), 1,875,000 shares (representing proceeds of $11,250,000) and 2,500,000 shares (representing proceeds of $15,000,000).

The table above excludes 1,767,088 shares available for future issuance under our existing stock option plan. As of June 30, 2018, there were 1,314,140 options granted under the stock option plan but unexercised.

Future Dilution

Another important way of looking at dilution is the dilution that happens due to future actions by the company. The investor’s stake in a company could be diluted due to the company issuing additional shares. In other words, when the company issues more shares, the percentage of the company that you own will go down, even though the value of the company may go up. You will own a smaller piece of a larger company. This increase in number of shares outstanding could result from a stock offering (such as an initial public offering, a venture capital round, angel investment), employees exercising stock options, or by conversion of certain instruments (e.g. convertible bonds, preferred shares or warrants) into stock.

If the company decides to issue more shares, an investor could experience value dilution, with each share being worth less than before, and control dilution, with the total percentage an investor owns being less than before. There may also be earnings dilution, with a reduction in the amount earned per share (though this typically occurs only if the company offers dividends, and most early stage companies are unlikely to offer dividends, preferring to invest any earnings into the company).

The type of dilution that hurts early-stage investors most occurs when the company sells more shares in a “down round,” meaning at a lower valuation than in earlier offerings.

An example of how this might occur is as follows (numbers are for illustrative purposes only):

This type of dilution might also happen upon conversion of convertible notes into shares. Typically, the terms of convertible notes issued by early-stage companies provide that in the event of another round of financing, the holders of the convertible notes get to convert their notes into equity at a “discount” to the price paid by the new investors, i.e., they get more shares than the new investors would for the same price. Additionally, convertible notes may have a “price cap” on the conversion price, which effectively acts as a share price ceiling. Either way, the holders of the convertible notes get more shares for their money than new investors. In the event that the financing is a “down round”, the holders of the convertible notes will dilute existing equity holders, and even more than the new investors do, because they get more shares for their money. Investors should pay careful attention to the amount of convertible notes that the company has issued (and may issue in the future, and the terms of those notes.

If you are making an investment expecting to own a certain percentage of the company or expecting each share to hold a certain amount of value, it’s important to realize how the value of those shares can decrease by actions taken by the company. Dilution can make drastic changes to the value of each share, ownership percentage, voting control, and earnings per share.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Financial Results

You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of our operations together with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Offering Circular. This discussion contains forward-looking statements reflecting our current expectations, whose actual outcomes involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from those stated in or implied by these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those discussed in the sections entitled “Risk Factors,” “Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” and elsewhere in this Offering Circular.

Overview

Since our incorporation in 2003, we have been engaged primarily in the design and manufacturing of 3D vision products for the automotive and semiconductor industries. Among the products offered, the company produces digital holographic imaging and 3D imaging technologies and related equipment that provide “on-the-fly” measurements within very tight tolerances. Our prospects must be considered in light of the uncertainties, risks, expenses, and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in their early stages of operations. We expect to incur additional net expenses over the next several years as we continue to maintain and expand our existing operations. The amount of future losses and when, if ever, we will achieve sustained profitability are uncertain.

Results of Operations

The company’s operations include Coherix, Inc., and its wholly-owned subsidiaries which include Coherix Asia Pte. Ltd., located in Singapore, Coherix Europe GmbH, located in Germany, Coherix Europe AB, located in Sweden, and, since March 2018, Coherix China, Inc., located in Shanghai China. Coherix Europe AB was liquidated and dissolved on January 22, 2017.

We derive revenues primarily from the purchases of our products and software to be used in manufacturing plants. The company also has a revenue licensing agreement for usage of certain intellectual property. As of June 30, 2018, we have 175 customers.

The company recognizes revenues when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectability is probable. In instances when a product has to be completed based on customer specifications, revenue is deferred until tested and approved by the customer. Service and machine rental revenue is generally recognized once services are performed or based on the rental term. In the case of contracts with milestones, the company recognizes revenue for contingent consideration earned from the achievement of a substantive milestone in the entirety in the period in which the substantive milestone is achieved. The company also has a revenue licensing agreement for usage of certain intellectual property. Licensing from the usage of the intellectual property is recorded based on a third party’s use of the property, on a licensing fee per item sold basis.

Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016

Net Revenue

Net revenues were $9,383,866 for the year ended December 31, 2017, an increase of 89% or $4,421,563, compared to $4,962,303 in 2016. Predator3D sensor revenues grew by $2,617,562, growing to a level more than five times that of the prior year sales, primarily as a result of new business in adhesive dispenser controls and continued growth in automotive auto body and powertrain error-proofing applications. License fees increased $1,416,780 and sales in semiconductor error-proofing applications accounted for another $600,000 in increased 2017 revenues.

Cost of Revenues

Cost of revenues consists of material, labor and overhead. Cost of revenues increased from $1,179,442 in 2016 to $2,202,011 in 2017. The increase is due to the costs associated with the higher Predator3D sensor revenue and the semiconductor error proofing application revenue over the prior year. The company’s gross profit percentage increased slightly from 76.2% in 2016 to 76.5% in 2017.

Operating Expenses

Company operating expenses grew from $5,320,961 in 2016, to $5,749,249 in 2017. The primary components of our operating expenses are product development, sales and marketing, and general administrative costs.

The growth in operating expenses was driven by a US-based sales and customer support expense increase of $853,056, partially offset by a reduction in R&D project expenses of $260,907 related to the timing of new product investments. The company expects a significant use of the net proceeds of the offering will be to expand sales and customer support investments in key overseas industrial markets to increase revenue growth.

Operating Income (Loss)

Operating income increased to $1,433,606 for 2017, or 15.3% of net revenues, an improvement from an operating loss of ($1,538,100) or (31%) of net revenues for 2016.

Interest Expense

Interest expense increased 11% from $1,125,850 in 2016 to $1,251,772 in 2017, as financing activities continued to include an increase in interest based long-term debt, line of credit borrowings and capital lease financing. The company expects to use some of the net offering proceeds to retire current debts and certain note holders to convert to Common Stock, which will begin to reduce interest expense.

Net Income (Loss)

As a result of the foregoing factors, the company achieved profitability, recording net income of $293,250 in 2017, compared with a net loss of ($2,658,370) in 2016.

Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017

Net Revenue

Net revenues were $5,740,643 for the six months ended June 30, 2018, an increase of 47% or $1,830,294, compared to $3,910,349 in net revenues for the six month period ended June 30, 2017. Predator 3D sensor revenues grew by $1,834,052, driven primarily by increased revenue from two key North American automotive companies and our first sales in China by team members in our WFOE. License fees increased approximately $500,000 in the first six months of 2018 from the amounts earned in the equivalent period in 2017. Offsetting the increase in Predator 3D sensor and license fees, the company saw a reduction of $503,758 in sales in semiconductor error-proofing applications.

Cost of Revenues

Cost of revenues increased to $1,327,618 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $912,248 during the six months ended June 30, 2017. The $415,370 increase is due to the costs associated with the higher Predator 3D sensor revenue offset by the reduction in the semiconductor error-proofing applications revenue over the prior year. The company’s gross profit percentage increased slightly to 76.9% for the six month period ended June 30, 2018 compared to 76.7% in the six month period ended June 30, 2017.

Operating Expenses

Company operating expenses grew just over $1 million to $3,680,325 in the first six months of 2018 compared to $2,659,115 during the first six months of 2017. Current year expense includes an increase in accounting and legal professional fees related to two current year initiatives: the opening in the first quarter of 2018 of the China-based WFOE which also accounted for about $170,000 in new sales, general and administrative and engineering operating expenses as we added our first employees in China and the restructuring of the outstanding debt which required the audits of the 2016 and 2017 financial results. The remainder of the increase was primarily higher compensation and commission expenses related to the higher revenues during the first half of 2018.

Operating expenses as a percentage of net revenues declined to 64.1% of 2018 period revenues from 68% of six-month 2017 revenues.

Operating Income

Operating income increased to $732,700 for the first six months of 2018, or 12.8% of revenues, up from $338,986 or 8.7%, for the first six months of 2017.

Interest Expense

Interest expense declined slightly to $647,872 in the first six months of 2018, due to higher line of credit interest costs, offset by a decrease in long term borrowings.

Net Income (Loss)

The company achieved profitability, recording net income of $95,043 during the first six months of 2018, compared to a net loss of ($330,046) during the first six months of 2017.

Cash Flows

Years Ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016

Net Cash Used in Operating Activities

Improved profitability enabled the company to reduce net cash used in operating activities to $143,497 in 2017 from $1,346,008 in 2016.

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities was $508,849 and $6,740 in 2017 and 2016, respectively. In 2017 the company financed an advance of $505,275 for the establishment of a WFOE in China, a large potential market for Coherix solutions.

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

Net cash provided by financing activities were $1,080,518 and $1,136,992 in 2017 and 2016, respectively. Proceeds from long-term debt issuance and net borrowings on lines of credit combined contributed $1,461,396 and $902,242 in 2017 and 2016, respectively. Noncash financing activities in 2017 included $5,201,798 of conversions of long- term debt and accrued interest into shares of Common Stock, most of which occurred near the end of 2017.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017

Net Cash Used in Operating Activities

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, net cash used in operating activities was $445,528, an increase over the net cash used in operating activities of $275,874 in the comparable 2017 period. Operating cash generation, as a result of this year’s net income, was more than offset by a growth in inventories of $722,343 added to support the expected revenue growth.

Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities

Net cash provided by investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was $413,509, an increase over the net cash used in investing activities of ($3,216) for the comparable 2017 period. In March 2018, the $505,275 advance made to establish a Chinese subsidiary in 2017 was transferred to a WFOE and is now reflected in the consolidated company cash as a result of the purchase of the WFOE. Offsetting this cash item is the purchase of property and equipment.

Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was $172,712 as compared with net cash provided by financing activities in the corresponding 2017 period of $64,277. A reduction in net borrowings under line of credit agreements of $366,633, partially offset by lower payments on long-term debt of $77,865 and capital lease obligations of $41,998 negatively impacted net cash flows from financing activities. Noncash financing activities in the first six months of 2018 included $193,336 of conversions of long-term debt and accrued interest into shares of Common Stock.

We expect to pay down certain debt with the net proceeds from this offering.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of June 30, 2018, the company had cash on hand of $694,790. Funding for the company to date has come primarily from debt.

Line of Credit

As of June 30, 2018, the company had a $3 million revolving line of credit with Crestmark Bank. At June 30, 2018, the company had drawn down $1,688,293 under this line of credit. The line of credit is personally guaranteed by the company’s CEO. In October 2018, Crestmark Bank amended the company’s line of credit, increasing the line to $4 million and increasing monthly payments to $250,000 per month. As of October 15, 2018, the company has $1 million credit available under this line. See Note 9 to the company’s unaudited interim financial statements for further information. The company may replace this line of credit under the terms of the new credit facility that the company is currently in due diligence with United Capital Partners LLC. The term sheet for the new credit facility provides for a $15 million credit facility that consists of a $5 million revolving credit line and a $10 million 5-year term loan debt facility, on which the company would only make payments of interest during the first year, with principal amortized over the last four years. There can be no guarantee that the company will enter into this new line of credit.

Promissory Notes; Long-term Debt Instruments

In 2015, the company entered into promissory notes due in 2018 that bore interest at the rate of 8% per year, together with warrants with an exercise price of $3.75 for every $100,000 in principal amount of notes issued. During the first six months of 2018, the company was successful in refinancing approximately $3.1 million of the 2015 notes with 25 different noteholders with new promissory notes due in 2021.  In August 2018, the company entered into an additional promissory note due in 2021 for $250,000 and issued an additional 40,000 warrants with an exercise price of $5 to one new investor.

Since June 30, 2018, the company has received $190,000 in loan proceeds from existing investors. The loans pay 10% annual interest on a monthly basis and principal payments are due in July 2020. The proceeds of these loans were used to fund the purchase of materials to build products to meet shipment demands.

Since inception, the company has also funded its operations through the issuance of long-term debt instruments, with existing investors. At June 30, 2018, long-term debt amounted to $11,706,251, of which the current portion was $5,975,345. Convertible notes in the amount of $1,497,087 are past due. A promissory note with Volvo in the principal amount of $1,973,627 is past due and in default. See Note 5 to the company’s unaudited interim financial statements. The company intends to use a portion of the net proceeds of this offering to repay the past due principal on the convertible notes and to pay 50% of the outstanding principal and interest due on the Volvo promissory note. See “Use of Proceeds.” Volvo has informed the company that, upon repayment of 50% of the outstanding principal and interest, it intends to convert the remaining principal and interest into Common Stock of the company.

Sale Leaseback Program

The company has a sale leaseback program with North Coast Capital Corporation to fund demonstration equipment used to promote the company’s products. The company has three lease programs active with North Coast Capital Corporation with total balances due of $487,933 as of June 30, 2018 and monthly payments of $12,670. This program has generated $880,250 in new capital to the company since beginning the program in December 2013.

Other Debt

In September 2013 when investor convertible debt matured, $1,832,861 in convertible debt and accrued interest were converted into promissory notes due in 2020, which pay 4% annual interest on a quarterly basis, with principal payments amortized over the last five years of the notes. As of June 30, 2018, the balance due on these promissory notes was $615,995.

The company was successful in qualifying and closing five EB-5 investments with Green Detroit Regional Center (“GDRC”). Under this program, the company has notes payable to GDRC totaling $2,500,000, representing five (5) EB-5 investors. The company pays GDRC 4% annual interest, which is paid quarterly. The company will not commence principal payments under each note until each respective EB-5 investor has satisfied all conditions to receive a permanent green card. As of the date of this Offering Circular, the company is not yet obligated to repay any of these notes.

As of June 30, 2018, the company has $1,901,458 in balances due under term loans with maturity dates that were six, twelve, eighteen and 24 months from the date of issuance. These loans pay between 10% and 16% annual interest on a monthly basis and mature between February 2019 and August 2020. The company intends to retire this debt using a portion of the term loan debt facility with United Capital Partners LLC (if the company enters into such facility) and/or cash flow from operations. A portion of this balance, $780,069, is being amortized over 18 months, with principal and 10% annual interest currently being paid monthly. The company plans to pay off higher interest term loan debt first and upon maturity of the loans.

Debt Repayment

We anticipate that the level of funding in this offering and planned new long-term debt will be used for:

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

In the ordinary course of our business, we have operations outside the United States. Operations outside the United States are subject to risks inherent in operating under different legal systems and various political and economic environments. Among the risks are changes in existing tax laws, possible limitations on foreign investments and income repatriation, government price or foreign exchange controls, and restrictions on currency exchange. The company does not engage in hedging activities to mitigate its exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates.

Coherix Asia Pte. Ltd., which is located and operates in Singapore, keeps its books and records in US Dollars (“USD”). The functional currency of Coherix Asia Pte. Ltd. is USD. Coherix Europe AB (now dissolved), which was located and operated in Sweden, kept its books and records in Swedish Krona (“SEK”), and Coherix Europe GmbH, which is located and operates in Germany, keeps its books and records in the Euro (“EUR”) and Coherix China, Inc., which is located and operates in China, keeps its books and records in the Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”). The functional currency of Coherix Europe is the EUR, the currency of the primary economic environment in which each respective subsidiary operates. Accordingly, Coherix Europe AB’s, Coherix Europe GmbH’s and Coherix China, Inc.’s financial information is translated from SEK, EUR and RMB, into USD. Assets and liabilities of each of these three entities are translated into USD based on each prevailing exchange rate at each respective balance sheet date. Revenue and expenses are translated into USD based on the average exchange rate for the respective periods. Cumulative translation adjustments are included as a separate component of stockholders’ equity in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Currency transaction gains or losses are generally derived from cash, receivables and payables that are stated in a currency other than the local currency, and are recognized as income or expense.

Contingencies

Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements were issued, which may result in a loss to the company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The company’s management, in consultation with its legal counsel as appropriate, assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the company or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the company, in consultation with legal counsel, evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims, as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein. If the assessment of a contingency indicates it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the company’s financial statements. If the assessment indicates a potentially material loss contingency is not probable, but is reasonably possible, or is probable, but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss, if determinable and material, would be disclosed. Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed.

Relaxed Ongoing Reporting Requirements

At some point after the completion of this offering, we expect to seek to qualify our Common Stock for quotation on NASDAQ and elect to become a public reporting company under the Exchange Act. If we elect to do so, we will be required to publicly report on an ongoing basis as an “emerging growth company” (as defined in the JOBS Act) under the reporting rules set forth under the Exchange Act. For so long as we remain an “emerging growth company”, we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other Exchange Act reporting companies that are not “emerging growth companies”, including but not limited to:

 
We expect to take advantage of these reporting exemptions until we are no longer an emerging growth company. We would remain an “emerging growth company” for up to five years, although if the market value of our Common Stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of any June 30 before that time, we would cease to be an “emerging growth company” as of the following December 31.

If we do not become a public reporting company under the Exchange Act for any reason, we will be required to publicly report on an ongoing basis under the reporting rules set forth in Regulation A for Tier 2 issuers. The ongoing reporting requirements under Regulation A are more relaxed than for “emerging growth companies” under the Exchange Act. The differences include, but are not limited to, being required to file only annual and semi-annual reports, rather than annual and quarterly reports. Annual reports are due within 120 calendar days after the end of the issuer’s fiscal year, and semi-annual reports are due within 90 calendar days after the end of the first six months of the issuer’s fiscal year.

In either case, we will be subject to ongoing public reporting requirements that are less rigorous than Exchange Act rules for companies that are not “emerging growth companies”, and our stockholders could receive less information than they might expect to receive from more mature public companies.

OVERVIEW OF MACHINE VISION INDUSTRY

Introduction to Machine Vision

Machine vision involves the ability of a computer to observe, inspect, and scrutinize work performance by employing one or more imaging sensors, digital signal processing and analog to digital conversion. The captured data is then transferred to a computer to analyze and provide the desired output. Resolution and sensitivity are two important aspects of any machine vision system. Resolution is responsible for differentiating between objects whereas sensitivity is the machine’s ability to detect objects or weak impulses despite dim lights or invisible wavelengths.

Machine vision particularly assists in supervising work environments. It offers features such as process control, robotic guidance, and automatic inspection in industrial applications. Industrial production and manufacturing activities are becoming increasingly complicated day-by-day, creating difficulties and increasing unreliability for the human eye to keenly detect, observe, and examine production activities. Machine vision systems deploy smart cameras and image processing to perform measurements and inspections.

The intensifying need for superior inspection and increasing automation are the key influencing factors paving the way for the notable adoption of machine vision technology. Furthermore, the company believes that the need for increased quality control by consumers and manufacturers, coupled with government regulations to abide by prescribed specifications, is expected to significantly increase the adoption of machine vision technology.

The following chart describes the various products and technology in the industry.

Hardware and Software

The machine vision industry has been segregated into hardware and software segments. Hardware components comprise several components such as cameras, sensors, processors, frame grabbers, LED lightings, optics, and others. The market for software is application-specific and fragmented based on the necessity of application.

Software Applications

With regard to applications, the market has been segmented into quality assurance and inspection, positioning and guidance, measurement, and identification. The systems are extensively used for scanning and identifying labels, barcodes, and texts, especially in the packaging sector. This automates packaging activities, thereby saving time, avoiding human errors, and increasing efficiency. The technology is frequently used in the consumer goods, pharmaceutical, and packaging sectors.

Identification using machine vision is also used in camera surveillance, monitoring traffic, or recognizing license plate numbers for security purposes.

The following chart details the global machine vision market revenue by application in 2016 (%):

Hardware Products

The product segment can be sub-categorized into personal computer (“PC”) based products and independent smart camera systems. The PC based systems accounted for the largest market share in 2016. However, the smart camera based systems are projected to exhibit a robust growth rate over the forecast period. The segment is projected to grow at the fastest rate of 8.9% from 2017 to 2025. This considerable growth of the segment is attributable to the growing adoption of cameras in 3D imaging.

Regional Trends

The Asia Pacific region accounted for the largest share in the machine vision market in 2016. The company believes that the region will experience considerable growth and will continue to grow at a robust rate from 2017 to 2025. We believe this large market share and regional growth can be accredited to the lucrative opportunities in automotive, packaging, pharmaceutical, and other industrial applications in the Asia Pacific region.

As the region is establishing itself to become a global manufacturing hub, the technology is anticipated to gain significant traction over the forecast period. China and Japan are prominent countries which offer extensive opportunities for the emerging as well as matured technologies such as machine vision. The numerous manufacturing industries are contributing to the growth and prosperity of the region’s overall economic development.

In addition to this, the expenditure and operational benefits coupled with the initiatives being undertaken by the governments of emerging countries, such as South Korea, India, Taiwan, and Singapore, are responsible for catapulting investments and encouraging different industry players to establish their production units in the Asia Pacific region.

Furthermore, increasing investments are being carried out in research and development activities to improve machine vision technology and related developments, and prominent players are undertaking strategic initiatives such as distribution alliances, partnerships, mergers, and acquisitions. As such, all these factors are expected to propel the growth of machine vision market in the Asia Pacific region.

OUR BUSINESS

Company Information

The company was organized on October 30, 2003, as a corporation under the laws of the State of Delaware. The company was formed as RealCite Inc. and subsequently changed its name to Coherix, Inc. We have not participated in any bankruptcy, receivership, or similar proceeding. We have not had any material reclassification, merger, consolidation, or purchase or sale of a significant amount of assets not in the ordinary course of business.

Coherix was founded with the vision of becoming the world’s first true 3D machine vision company. Upon the inception of the company, founder Dwight Carlson assembled a team of former co-founders and managers from prior industry leading high technology companies that he founded, Perceptron (NASDAQ GM:PRCP) and XYCOM. The company employs a core strategy to displace incumbent 2D technology by offering more capable and cost-effective 3D solutions to solve critical manufacturing problems that the resulting solutions will sell in high volume.

Market Overview

Eyes of Automation

Error-proofing of high value assemblies is generally accomplished by human inspection, use of touch probes, 2D machine vision, and 3D machine vision. Machine vision, generally, is the technology and methods used to provide imaging-based automatic inspection and analysis, for process control, and robot guidance.

There are two general components to 3D machine vision—hardware and software. The products are either PC based or smart camera based. The application of machine vision is generally meant to accomplish:

Coherix's products act as the “Eyes of Automation” and today are primarily focused on automotive, semiconductor, electronics manufacturing, and general manufacturing, in which we are an important component of error-proofing automation systems. Coherix sells its products either directly to large end-users or through a number of channel partners. For example, large end users, such as global automotive companies, purchase factory automation systems from a variety of large global system integrators. In turn, these system integrators purchase Coherix solutions and incorporate them into their automation systems. Coherix also has significant relationships with smaller regional system integrators.

The company has other channel partners, including large global adhesive and sealant dispensing equipment companies such as Nordson, Durr, Graco, and Atlas Copco, among other smaller and more regional dispensing equipment companies.

In July 2018, Nordson developed a new dispensing controller product and integrated Coherix Predator3D to provide a fully integrated dispensing system with 3D vision capabilities. This new dispensing system is called the Process Sentry^™ Integrated Vision System, providing instant quality feedback on 3 dimensional beads and dispense patterns, for higher production confidence. The system includes a vision dispense gun, Coherix sensor and bead confirmation software, integrated directly into the main system controller.

Coherix's products can help manufacturers who produce high volume assemblies achieve better quality and manufacturing efficiencies by using Coherix 3D error-proofing solutions. To date, Coherix has focused on serving end markets in which Coherix products are mission critical due to customer quality standards, industry standards, and government safety standards.

Principal Product/Services

Technology

Shortly after its inception in 2003, the company acquired a distinct software platform which would become the basis for the company’s 3D machine vision technology: i-Cite3D. Coherix purchased the company, Machine Vision Products Inc. to obtain the i-Cite™ Machine Vision software platform in 2004. The i-Cite 3D software platform development began in 1995 and currently contains over 200 proprietary, highly optimized, field-tested vision modules performing various types of inspection. I-Cite enables rapid creation of new applications and facilitates rapid prototyping. This intuitive and easy-to-use software platform supports all the company’s product lines: Predator 3D™ Saber 3D™, and Robust 3D®).

Our In-Line Inspection / Error-Proofing Solutions

Error-proofing inspection is aimed at assuring that there are zero defects in complex assemblies. Error-proofing is increasingly critical as manufacturers need to meet ever increasing customer demands. The company’s products respond to the market demand for shorter time to market, and more stringent government regulations.

Currently our three main product lines providing error-proofing solutions are the Predator3D, the Robust3D and the Saber3D.

The Predator3D

The Predator3D provides a robust 3D solution used to inspect and control the process of dispensing adhesives and sealants. Four 3D sensors in a compact disc shaped module are installed around the dispensing nozzle allowing for fast and precise bead verification.

Selected Features:

Differentiating Factors:

Not impacted by changes in ambient light or part color, typically a serious problem for 2D vision systems in manufacturing environments.

Applications:

Indicative Manufacturer’s Problem:

A Tier 1 automotive supplier required a robust 3D solution to replace a dysfunctional 2D bead inspection system. The incumbent technology missed detecting gaps in sealing beads, which caused line stoppage and costly re-work. Also, if not discovered the customer risked a defective vehicle going to its end customer.

Coherix’s Solution to the Manufacturer’s Problem:

Coherix demonstrated its 3D capabilities to the original equipment manufacturer, or “OEM”, proving Predator3D provides the required accuracy, critical process information and delivers the required near 100% reliability.

Result of Coherix’s Solution of Utilizing the Predator3D:

Predator3D’s performance resulted in dollar savings and, most importantly ensured that the federal safety requirements were met. Coherix, by virtue of these results, was able to demonstrate this capability to the OEM’s Supplier Quality management, and secured additional business with other Tier 1 suppliers to this OEM.

A partial list of our Predator3D customers includes:

Robust3D high speed in-line error-proofing solutions are flexible and self-contained 3D vision systems meeting stringent inspection and error-proofing requirements. These products eliminate the problems with 2D vision solutions which have attempted to deliver this capability but failed do to so due to unpredictable exposure to noise, changes in ambient light and part color which causes contrast challenges.

Differentiating Factors:

Applications:

Indicative Manufacturer’s Problem:

A global automotive company was using unreliable 2D vision cameras to inspect their engine piston assemblies, which failed when changes in ambient lighting or part color changes occurred. The incumbent 2D vision cameras were continuously delivering nuisance false failures, unnecessarily stopping the line and reducing manufacturing throughput (volume).

Coherix’s Solution to the Manufacturer’s Problem:

The Coherix Robust3D solution delivered near 100% reliable verification of the piston assembly eliminating nuisance failures.

Result of using the Coherix Robust3D Solution:

After solving the problem, the customer is implementing Coherix Robust3D piston assembly verification systems in their manufacturer’s bill of process, resulting in installations being made in their engine manufacturing lines around the world.

Our Robust3D customers include:

The Saber3D high-speed, in-line inspection product line eliminates the need for production machines to stop the assembly to perform inspection. Saber3D is the second generation of the 3DX product line, now featuring enhanced “Field of View” resolution and speed characteristics. Reducing defects increases manufacturing throughput, resulting in improved customer profits.

Selected Features:

Differentiating Factors:

Applications:

Indicative Manufacturer’s Problem:

An electronics manufacturer’s assembly division required a 3D vision system to provide accurate 3D error-proofing within its manufacturing system. In addition to accuracy, the new vision system needed to be ultra-high speed to keep up with demands of the electronics industry.

Coherix’s Solution to the Manufacturer’s Problem:

Leveraging its core software and hardware platforms, Coherix developed a self- contained, high definition 3D vision system. Multiple stereo sensors and a state-of-the-art lighting system allowed Coherix to meet the precision and definition needs of the manufacturer and its end users.

Result of Coherix’s Solution of Utilizing the Saber3D:

The high-speed Saber3D system was designed in conjunction with the manufacturer and tailored to meet precision production needs. Notably, the speed and reliability of Coherix’s Saber3D technology enabled the customer to strengthen its position as the market-leading electronic assembly machines manufacturer.

A partial list of our customers includes:

Legacy Products

A portion of Coherix’s revenue comes from legacy products. The company has an agreement with Diamond International to supply previously developed software for their egg sorting machines. The software has been stable for several years requiring little support.

Another legacy product is ShaPix®. This holographic based product is a metrology product. It is highly specialized and addresses a small market segment. Today, the annual revenue is less than $1 million. The company will continue to support ShaPix products; however, the company does not intend to focus sales efforts to promote ShaPix products. The company is looking for a metrology equipment company to partner with to leverage its ShaPix technology.

University of Michigan

Over the past two decades, members of Coherix’s management have developed a close relationship with the University of Michigan (the “University”). Members of Coherix’s management and Board of Directors currently serve on the University’s advisory boards, teach, or have studied there. Coherix also employs interns upon graduation.

Professor Jun Ni

Professor Jun Ni is a Coherix Board member, and is the Director of the University of Michigan Manufacturing Research Center. He also serves as Dean of the Multi-Campus National Science Foundation Center for Intelligent Maintenance Systems. For nine years Professor Ni served as Dean of the University of Michigan/Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute. This relationship supports both Coherix and Coherix China.

In addition the company has strategic relationships with large global dispensing companies who have fully integrated Coherix products in their dispensing systems.

Competition

The machine vision market is fragmented and our competitors are typically other vendors of machine vision systems, controllers, and components; manufacturers of image processing systems, sensors, and components; and system integrators. In addition, in the semiconductor and electronics capital equipment market, and with respect to machine builders in the factory automation market, we compete with the internal engineering departments of current or prospective customers. General purpose machine vision competitors with global presence and are primarily 2D vision companies include Cognex, Keyence, and Omron. Smaller European competitors such as ISRA, Quiss and VMT have been in existence longer than Coherix, therefore, they have higher customer visibility.

Coherix’s ability to compete depends upon our ability to identify specific market niches where 3D vision technology can solve a very difficult industry need and the resulting solutions sell in high volume. The company’s competitive advantage is its experience to create, innovate, design, manufacture, and sell high-quality 3D vision products globally, as well as our ability to develop new products and functionality that meet evolving customer requirements. The primary competitive factors affecting the choice of a 3D machine vision solution include vendor reputation, product functionality and performance, ease of use, price, and post-sales support. The importance of each of these factors varies depending upon the specific customer.

Customers

OEMs and Tier 1 Suppliers (End Users)

OEMs are manufacturing companies making products like cars. The Tier 1 companies supply completed sub-assemblies to the OEMs. Our products heavily influence the use of new technologies, and help OEMs set manufacturing standards – known as the global “bill of process.” Each OEM treats procurement differently, for example, some automobile OEMs tend to do most assembling in-house and others will outsource some of this work, leading to additional opportunities for Coherix through Tier 1 suppliers. We anticipate our company’s largest opportunities are with OEMs, and Tier 1 suppliers, given our ability to support them across their global footprint.

Systems Integrators/Equipment OEMs

Systems integrators are hired by OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers to create entire manufacturing lines. Typically important products included in these manufacturing lines are specified by OEMs in their “bill of process;” however, in some cases the System Integrators will propose proven solutions. System Integrators and equipment makers have a vested interest in having reliable technology providers like Coherix, because they typically receive the first call if an issue arises at the end user.

Tier 1 Suppliers

Tier 1 suppliers are influenced by OEMs and systems integrators. Tier 1 suppliers of automotive sub-assemblies purchase Coherix products to enhance their manufacturing processes. Tier 1 sub-assemblies suppliers share the same needs for precision manufacturing systems as their OEM customers.

Customer Base

Our customer base consists of the world’s largest OEMs, system integrators, dispensing companies, and Tier 1 automotive manufacturers. Our global customer base spans across the globe and includes companies located in Taiwan, China, Singapore, Malaysia, Europe (including Germany, Italy, United Kingdom and Sweden), and the United States. Customers acknowledge the high cost of failure associated with manufacturing and heavily rely on Coherix technology throughout the manufacturing process. Current partnerships are created through product-related success. Coherix has already entrenched itself in the day-to-day operations of our customers. Coherix is currently undergoing “evaluations” and late stage discussions with more than ten industry leading Tier 1 manufacturers and OEMs.

Go-To Market Strategy

Coherix capitalizes on multiple touch points within the value chain, thus, increasing our sales opportunities. We have various touch points within organizations, from plant level to mid-level executives, enabling us to build a broad relationship footprint. We market and sell our products through distribution channels (system integrators, equipment makers, dispensing companies, Tier 1 and OEMs) enabling us to add value at different points in the process. Our distribution channels enable our 3D vision products to be spread throughout their customer’s broad geographic footprint.

Dependence on One or A Few Major Customers

Coherix has one large customer, Panasonic, which is in its fourth year of a ten year IP licensing contract. This contract is the result of the successful completion of a $5.3 million four year joint development project completed in June of 2013. This ten year IP licensing contract calls for payment of a licensing fee to Coherix for each 3D vision module manufactured by the licensee. Very little follow on support has been needed. Any additional support provided to the customer is invoiced and paid. The amount of licensing fees received is steadily increasing each year.

Distribution Methods of Products and Services

Coherix engages with distributors to provide the distribution of its products and services. Coherix engages with:

Suppliers

The company deals with a number of different suppliers:

The following suppliers are currently the sole source for their products:

The following are providers of raw materials:

Research and Development

In 2016 and 2017, we incurred expenses of approximately $1,615,000 and $1,385,000, respectively, for our development efforts. We expect to continue to incur significant expenditures on development. Our development efforts will focus primarily on additional enhancements to Predator3D that will enable our customers to lower costs and improve performance in the adhesive and sealant dispensing process. Another area of focus will be to further develop Predator3D for use in the electronics industry where there are higher speed, more compact and higher resolution requirements. The third development focus is to expand the number of Robust3D error-proofing applications in the automotive and electronics industries.

Intellectual Property

We need our trademark, domain names, and proprietary technology to remain competitive and we rely on trademark, copyright, patent law, trade-secret protection, and confidentiality and/or license agreements with our employees, customers, partners, and others to protect our proprietary rights. The company holds 12 registered patents in the US, 2 registered in China; 1 registered in Europe and 1 registered in Japan. The company also has 3 registered trademarks "Coherix", "ShaPix" and "Robust3D" with trademark registration in Europe, China and Japan.

Legal Matters

The company is not involved in any litigation, and its management is not aware of any pending or threatened legal actions relating to its intellectual property, conduct of its business activities, or otherwise.

Certain legal matters with respect to the shares of Common Stock offered hereby will be passed upon by CrowdCheck Law LLP.

Employees

At the date of this Offering Circular, Coherix has 50 full-time employees, 3 part-time employees and 26 independent contractors. Twenty-nine full time employees and three part-time employees are based in Ann Arbor, Michigan at the company’s headquarters. All others are performing sales, marketing and application functions around in our wholly owned subsidiaries in Singapore, China and Europe.

Company’s Property

Coherix is a “capital light” company requiring very little capital equipment. We lease our headquarters space at 3980 Ranchero Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108 from Oxford Companies Ann Arbor LLC, 210 S. Fifth Avenue, P.O. Box 8200, Ann Arbor Michigan 48107.

We lease approximately 2,667 square feet of warehouse/and/or office and/or light industrial facilities designated as Suite 1B at 739 Airport Boulevard, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48108, beginning December 4, 2015 and continues on a month-by-month lease. Airport Boulevard Associates, LLC is the landlord.

DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND SIGNIFICANT EMPLOYEES

The directors, executive officers, and key employees are set forth in the chart below.

Dwight Carlson, CEO, Chairman and Director

Dwight Carlson has been Chairman and CEO, Founder and Director from October 30, 2003 to present. Prior to Coherix, Inc., Mr. Carlson was Founder, CEO and Director of Perceptron, Inc., taking the company public in 1992 and Founder and CEO of XYCOM, an industrial microcomputer company.

Professor Ni Jun, Director

Professor Ni Jun has been a Director from 2012 to present. He serves as an Associate Editor of the Journal of Manufacturing Systems and a Professor at the University of Michigan. He serves as the Dean of the Joint Institute between Michigan and Jiao Tong University. He has been an Independent Non-Executive Director of Eco-tek Holdings Ltd., since February 2003. He serves as Deputy Director of NSF- Engineering Research Center for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems. He serves as a Director in various non-profit making research centers such as the S.M. Wu Manufacturing Research Centre and the Multi-Campus National Science Foundation Centre for Intelligent Maintenance Systems of the University of Michigan. His research interests include: manufacturing process modeling, analysis and prediction; precision engineering and metrology; cutting tool development, quality control methods, intelligent maintenance systems, monitoring and fault diagnosis. He obtained his Ph.D. in 1987 from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Professor Ni graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University with a BS Mechanical and Production Engineering in 1982 and graduated from the University of Wisconsin-Madison with an M.S. in Mechanical Engineering in 1984.

Mr. Philip M Rice II, Director

Mr. Philip M Rice II has been a Director since July 20, 2017. He also serves on the Compensation Committee of the Board. Mr. Rice is the Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of Zivo Bioscience, Inc. (“Zivo”). Mr. Rice was appointed Chief Financial Officer of Zivo in November 2011. In January 2012, Mr. Rice was appointed to the Board of Directors. Zivo's Board currently consists of five Directors. The Board has determined that Mr. Rice qualifies as an "Audit Committee Financial Expert" as the term is defined in rules promulgated by the SEC. In 2001, Mr. Rice founded Legacy Results, LLC (now Legacy Results, Inc.) a management consulting firm providing a wide range of consulting services, including strategic planning, business plan development, turnaround management, financial management and mergers and acquisitions, and has served as its Managing Partner since that date. From December 2007 through March 2008, Mr. Rice served as chairman of the board of IMX Solutions, Inc. a technology company providing secure internet transactions including private data transactions. Mr. Rice practiced as a CPA and worked for Deloitte & Touche LLP for thirteen years before founding Legacy Results.

Mr. Robert A. Smith, Director

Mr. Robert A. Smith has been a Director since 2006 and a member of the Compensation Committee of the Board. He served as Senior Vice President at Owens-Illinois Inc. since 2003 and as General Manager, Domestic Glass Container since 2002. Mr. Smith served as Vice President of Owens-Illinois, Inc. from 1993 to 2003. Mr. Smith served as Vice President and Technical Director of Owens-Illinois, Inc. from 1998 to 2002, as Vice President, International Operations from 1997 to 1998 and as Vice President, Glass Container Manufacturing from 1993 to 1997.

Jinyang Wen, Investor Director

At the October 19, 2018 Board Meeting, Ms. Jinyang Wen was elected to the Coherix, Inc. Board of Directors as Investor Director representing Xintai US Investments LLC (”Xintai”), pursuant to the company’s investors’ rights agreement with Xintai (See “Description of Capital Stock – Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement”). She will also be added to the slate of directors for election at the November 3, 2018 Annual Stockholder Meeting. She studied in the Beijing Xindongfang English School and is attending the University of Washington from 2015 to present. Her major is in Communications. Some of her social and volunteer work includes China Giant Panda Protection and Research Center, the University of Washington Orc Outdoor Organization and employment at the University of Washington Library. She speaks fluent Chinese and English.

Douglas Davidson, Chief Technical Officer (“CTO”)Douglas Davidson is a co-founder, and since October 30, 2003, has been CTO and Chief Architect of the Coherix software suites. He previously served as Director of Software Engineering at Machine Vision Products, Inc. and Senior Manager of Software Engineering at Automated Intelligent Systems, Inc. He has 25 years of software design, implementation and management experience including UNIX, MS-DOS, board level and Microsoft Windows platforms.

Michael Schneider, Principal Accountant

Michael Schneider currently holds the position of Principal Accountant and Controller. Mr. Schneider joined the company in February 2014, and holds a BBA with Business Computer Systems Major degree from Eastern Michigan University. Mr. Schneider is an accomplished financial professional with solid and progressive experience in all facets of accounting, cash and business management. His prior experience includes Controller and CFO in Clover Technologies Group and The Wireless Source, respectfully. He has over 35 years of experience with controller responsibilities ranging from Assistant Controller to CFO.

Board of Directors' Compensation

As of July 20, 2017, the company pays a quarterly payment to each director attending and/or participating in the quarterly meetings, equal to $2,500 per meeting. In addition, directors earn annual restricted warrants to purchase 12,000 shares of Common Stock for each Director.

Compensation Committee

Today, Coherix has one Committee of the Board, the Compensation Committee. Robert Smith and Philip Rice II serve on the Compensation Committee. This Committee reviews and recommends compensation and performance bonuses for the CEO and CTO, as well as for officers of the company. In addition, the Compensation Committee of the Board reviews and recommends companywide bonus/incentive plans. The company does not currently have a Bonus or Incentive Plan for 2018; however, the Compensation Committee plans to review the need for a Total Company Incentive Plan for 2018. Beginning September 28, 2017, members of the Compensation Committee receive $500 per Compensation Committee Meeting and restricted warrants to purchase 1,000 shares of Common Stock.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

We are an emerging growth company for purposes of the Commission’s executive compensation disclosure rules. In accordance with such rules, we are required to provide a summary compensation table, as well as limited narrative disclosures regarding executive compensation for our last completed fiscal year. Further, our reporting obligations extend only to our “named executive officers,” who are those individuals serving as our CEO, our CTO and our Principal Accountant and Controller who were serving as executive officers at the end of the last completed fiscal year.

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, our “named executive officers” and their compensation were as follows:

The total number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued pursuant to our 2004 Incentive and Non-qualified Stock Option Plan (the “2004 Plan”) may not exceed an aggregate of 5,100,000 shares. As of June 30, 2018, 2,018,772 shares have been issued in connection with the exercise of stock options; 1,314,140 stock options have been granted but are unexercised and 1,767,088 shares are available under the 2004 Plan for future grants.

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, no cash payments were made to directors. There are five directors in this group. In July 2017, the Board approved paying $2,500 per meeting to each Director participating in a quarterly board meeting and an annual award of 12,000 restricted warrants to each Director. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the company did not make any cash payments to Directors in connection with their service and issued 46,000 restricted warrants to the 4 Directors other than Mr. Carlson.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Information with respect to related party transactions appears in Note 19 to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017 and Note 8 to the unaudited interim financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2018. Those footnotes reflect all transactions with stockholders of any size; the following discussion complies with the requirements for Offering Statements on Form 1-A under Regulation A.

At December 31, 2017 and 2016, the company had loans receivable from Dwight Carlson, the company’s Chairman, Director and CEO, in the amount of $731,797 used to exercise his stock options during the periods 2010 to 2018. The company owes Mr. Carlson $932,749 under the Top Hat Deferred Compensation Plan, plus accrued interest and short term salary reduction from mid-2016 into 2017. The company has the ability, and intends to, offset the loans receivable with certain deferred compensation liabilities. The company has not been able to pay Mr. Carlson the remaining deferred compensation or the short-term salary reduction due to cash constraints. Mr. Carlson also provides a personal guaranty on the Crestmark line of credit. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources – Line of Credit.”

Robert A. Smith, who is one of the company’s Directors, has invested $150,000 in promissory notes due in 2021, with 24,000 warrants with an exercise price of $3.75.

The wife of Philip Rice II, who is one of the company's Directors, has invested $730,000 in promissory notes due in July and August 2018, which earn 16% annual interest, and a convertible debenture in the amount of $100,000, which has accrued and unpaid interest of approximately $128,000 as of June 30, 2018. In August 2018, the company repaid $350,000 of the promissory notes and repayment of the balance was extended until February 2019. The company intends to use the net proceeds of this offering to repay its convertible debentures and, as a result, Mr. Rice's wife will receive $100,000 of the net proceeds.

In December 2017, Xintai converted $4,000,000 of convertible debentures into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $3.44 per share. In January 2018, Xintai converted a portion of the accrued interest on such debentures totaling $170,734  into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $3.44 per share.

Statement of Policy

Our board of directors recognizes the fact that transactions with related parties present a heightened risk of conflicts of interests and/or improper valuation (or the perception thereof). In the event our shares are approved for quotation on NASDAQ, our board of directors will adopt a written policy on transactions with related parties in conformity with the requirements for issuers having publicly held common stock quoted on the NASDAQ Capital Market. Under the policy, any related-party transaction, and any material amendment or modification of a related-party transaction, will be required to be reviewed and approved or ratified by a committee of the board of directors composed solely of independent directors who are disinterested, or by the disinterested members of the board of directors and any employment relationship or transaction involving an executive officer and any related compensation will be required to be recommended by the Compensation Committee to the board of directors for its approval.

In connection with the review and approval or ratification of a related-party transaction:

In addition, the related-party transaction policy will provide that the audit committee or another independent body of the board of directors, as applicable, must consider whether any approval or ratification of a related-party transaction involving a non-employee director or director nominee would compromise the director or director nominee's status as an "independent", "outside", or "non-employee" director, as applicable, under the rules and regulations of the SEC, the NASDAQ Capital Market and the Internal Revenue Code.

Security Ownership of Management and Certain Securityholders

The following table sets forth certain information known to us regarding beneficial ownership of our capital stock as of June 30, 2018 for (i) all executive officers and directors as a group and (ii) each person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than five percent (5%) of our capital stock. The percentage of beneficial ownership in the table below is based on 13,091,200 shares of Common Stock deemed to be outstanding as of June 30, 2018.

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

Summary of Securities

The following description summarizes certain terms of our capital stock, as in effect upon the completion of this offering. Because it is only a summary, it does not contain all the information that may be important to you. For a complete description of the matters set forth in this section you should refer to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws, which are included as exhibits to the Offering Statement of which this Offering Circular is a part, and to the applicable provisions of Delaware law.

Our authorized capital stock consists of 30,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, and 400,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share. There were 13,091,200 shares of Common Stock and no shares of Preferred Stock issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2018.

Common Stock

Dividend Rights

Since our inception, we have not paid dividends on our Common Stock and we currently expect that, for the foreseeable future, all earnings (if any) will be retained for the development of our business. No dividends will be declared or paid. In the future, the Board of Directors may decide, in their discretion, whether dividends may be declared and paid, taking into consideration, among other things, our earnings (if any), operating results, financial conditions and capital requirements, general business conditions and other pertinent facts.

Voting Rights

Holders of our Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on any matter to be voted upon by stockholders, however, except as otherwise required by law. We have not provided for cumulative voting for the election of directors in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. Our bylaws establish a board of directors whose term is for one year, to be elected at the annual meeting of stockholders.

No Preemptive or Similar Rights

Prior to the qualification of the Offering Statement by the SEC, one stockholder, Xintai, has pre-emptive rights under an investors’ rights agreement, dated August 5, 2015 (the “2015 Investors’ Rights Agreement”). The company and Xintai have entered into an Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement dated July 23, 2018 (the “Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which, upon qualification of the Offering Statement in connection with this offering, all pre-emptive rights will terminate. See “—Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement.”

Other than Xintai’s pre-emptive rights noted above, no other holder of our Common Stock is entitled to preemptive rights, and the Common Stock is not subject to conversion, redemption, or sinking fund provisions.

Warrants

As of June 30, 2018 there are 1,171,046 warrants issued and outstanding. All warrants have a cashless exercise option.

Options

There are 5,100,000 options authorized under the company’s 2004 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan. Of these options, 2,018,772 options have been exercised and 1,767,088 options are available for new grants as of June 30, 2018.

Ten-Year Royalty Programs

Under the Predator3D programs discussed below, the company will be required to pay royalties for a ten year period to eligible stockholders based on Predator3D sales into the sealant and sealant dispensing industry.

Predator Royalty with Stock Investment Programs

Certain investors agreed to enter into the Predator3D Royalty Program with Common Stock. Each investor investing $1,000 would receive .05% of the Royalty Pool for ten years and 67 shares of Coherix Common Stock (one share for every $15 invested). Under the first pool, Coherix raised $2,000,000 to fund the development of Predator3D and a 5% Pool was created. Commencing on the date of the first shipment of a Predator unit, 5% of the revenue recognized from the sealant and sealant dispensing industry was deposited into the pool and paid to eligible stockholders on a quarterly basis. The first pool was created on June 24, 2014, as amended, and was fully subscribed.

A Second Predator3D Pool was established in the amount of $2,000,000 to fund promotion and sales of the Predator3D and mirrored the June 24, 2014 Program. The company raised only 16% ($332,848) of the $2,000,000 available under the Second Program.

Predator3D Royalty Opportunity Pools

Certain investors with accrued interest balances from their equity conversions agreed to forfeit their right to payment of accrued interest for the opportunity to receive potential future royalties on future shipments of Predator3D units into the sealant and sealant dispensing industry. Each participant understood the risks and that they might never receive any royalties as a result of Predator3D sales into the sealant and sealant dispensing industry. Again the potential for future royalties was for a 10 year period, commencing on the date of the first shipment of a production Predator unit. A smaller Predator3D Opportunity Pool was created for employees who agreed to forfeit a portion of their salary in return for a future opportunity to receive royalties on future Predator3D shipments into the sealant and sealant dispensing industry. Team members also understood the risk associated with their forfeiting a portion of their salary, that they would not be eligible to receive repayment in the future and that there was no guarantee that they would receive any royalties.

In September 2016, all Predator3D Programs were closed. After that date, no new funding was received and/or no additional forfeited accrued interest and/or forfeited salaries were allowed under the programs.

Antitakeover Matters

Charter and Bylaw Provisions

The provisions of Delaware law, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, and our bylaws include a number of provisions that may have the effect of delaying, deferring, or discouraging another person from acquiring control of our company and discouraging takeover bids. These provisions may also have the effect of encouraging persons considering unsolicited tender offers or other unilateral takeover proposals to negotiate with our board of directors rather than pursue non-negotiated takeover attempts. These provisions include the items described below.

Board Composition and Filling Vacancies

Our bylaws provide that any vacancy on our board of directors may only be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of our stockholders. The number of directors are determined from time to time by the board of directors. The Board has the right to elect interim directors if a director steps down.

No Cumulative Voting

The Delaware General Corporation Law provides that stockholders are not entitled to the right to cumulate votes in the election of directors unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Neither our amended and restated certificate of incorporation nor our bylaws provide for cumulative voting.

Limitations of Director Liability and Indemnification of Directors and Officers

We intend to maintain general liability insurance that covers certain liabilities of our directors and officers arising out of claims based on acts or omissions in their capacities as directors or officers, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers, or persons who control us, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable. These provisions may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against our directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions may also have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. Furthermore, a stockholder’s investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions. We believe that these provisions, the indemnification agreements, and the insurance are necessary to attract and retain talented and experienced directors and officers. At present, there is no pending litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors or officers where indemnification will be required or permitted. We are not aware of any threatened litigation or proceeding that might result in a claim for such indemnification.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that to the fullest extent permitted by law, no director of the company shall be personally liable for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. In addition, the corporation may indemnify to the fullest extent permitted by law, any person made or threatened to be made a party to an action or proceedings, whether criminal, civil, administrative, or investigative, by reason of the fact that he, his testator or intestate is or was a director, officer, or employee of the company, or any predecessor the company or serves or served at any other enterprise as a director, officer, or employee, at the request of the company.

Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement

Upon the qualification of the Offering Statement, the 2015 Investors’ Rights Agreement will terminate and the Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement will become effective. Under the Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement, Xintai will have the following rights:

The Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement also grants registration rights to the company’s CEO.

All rights other than the registration rights and the right to designate a board seat will terminate immediately prior to the initial closing of this offering. The registration rights will terminate upon the earlier to occur of

Exchange Listing

We intend to apply to have our Common Stock approved for quotation on NASDAQ, but we cannot guarantee that we will satisfy the quotation requirements or otherwise be accepted for such quotation.

Transfer Agent and Registrar

We intend to appoint Colonial Stock Transfer Company, Inc. (“Colonial”) as the transfer agent and registrar for our Common Stock. Colonial’s address is 66 Exchange Place, 1st floor, Salt Lake City, UT 84111, and its telephone number is 801-355-5740.

DIVIDEND POLICY

Since our inception, we have not paid any dividends on our Common Stock and we currently expect that, for the foreseeable future, all earnings (if any) will be retained for the development of our business and no dividends will be declared or paid. In the future, the Board of Directors may decide, in their discretion, whether dividends may be declared and paid, taking into consideration, among other things, our earnings (if any), operating results, financial conditions and capital requirements, general business conditions and other pertinent facts.

SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

Prior to this offering, there has been no market for our Common Stock. Future sales of substantial amounts of our Common Stock, or securities or instruments convertible into our Common Stock, in the public market, or the perception that such sales may occur, could adversely affect the market price of our Common Stock prevailing from time to time. Furthermore, because there will be limits on the number of shares available for resale shortly after this offering concludes, due to contractual and legal restrictions described below, there may be resale of substantial amounts of our Common Stock in the public market after those restrictions lapse. This could adversely affect the market price of our Common Stock prevailing at that time.

Upon completion of this offering, assuming the maximum number of shares of Common Stock offered in this offering are sold, there will be 15,591,200 shares of our Common Stock outstanding. This number includes additional shares of Common Stock allocated to stock options outstanding as of the date of this Offering Circular.

These 15,591,200 shares of our Common Stock will be freely tradable in the public market, except to the extent they are acquired by an “affiliate” of ours; as such term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act. Under Rule 405, an affiliate of a specified person is a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the specified person. Any affiliate of ours that acquires our shares can only further transact in such shares in compliance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, which imposes sales volume limitations and other restrictions on such further transactions. See “— Rule 144,” below.

In addition to the foregoing, shares of our Common Stock not sold in this offering will be restricted securities within the meaning of Rule 144, and would be tradable only if they are sold pursuant to a registration statement under the Securities Act or if they qualify for an exemption from registration, including under Rule 144. See “— Rule 144,” below.

Rule 144

In general, a person who has beneficially owned restricted shares of our Common Stock for at least one year, in the event we are a reporting company under Regulation A, or at least six months, in the event we have been a reporting company under the Exchange Act for at least 90 days, would be entitled to sell such securities, provided that such person is not deemed to be an affiliate of ours at the time of sale or to have been an affiliate of ours at any time during the three months preceding the sale. A person who is an affiliate of ours at such time would be subject to additional restrictions, by which such person would be entitled to sell within any three month period only a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of the following:

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

The company is offering up to 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock, on a “best efforts basis” as described in this Offering Circular. The company has not engaged a broker-dealer to assist in the placement of its securities.

The company intends to use the online platform, Equity Track, at the domain name Coherixinvest.com (the “Online Platform”) to provide technology tools to allow for the sales of securities in this offering. We have also purchased the domain names coherixinvest.net and coherixinvest.co to prevent fraudulent use. The company will pay a monthly fee of $500 which may be terminated at any time without penalty.

Investment Fee on Sales of Securities

There are no investment fees in connection with purchases of securities under this offering.

Termination of Offering

The offering will terminate at the earlier of (1) the date at which the maximum offering amount has been sold, (2) the date that is twelve months from the date of this Offering Statement being qualified by the Commission, or (3) the date at which the Offering is earlier terminated by the company in its sole discretion, which may happen at any time (the “Offering Termination Date”).

Selling Security holders

No securities are being sold for the account of security holders; all net proceeds of this offering will go to the company.

Investors’ Tender of Funds

After the Offering Statement has been qualified by the Commission, the company will accept tenders of funds to purchase the Common Stock. The company may close on investments on a “rolling” basis (so not all investors will receive their shares on the same date). The funds tendered by potential investors will go directly to the company, and the company will issues shares thereafter, in its discretion. However, the offering will remain open and investor subscriptions will be accepted throughout the entire offering and will not be halted when funds are transferred to the company or the company closes on investments during the offering. Upon closing, funds tendered by investors will be made available to the company for its use. The offering will terminate (and subscriptions will no longer be accepted) at the earlier of: (1) the date at which the maximum offering amount has been sold, (2) the date which is one year from this offering being qualified by the Commission, or (3) the date at which the offering is earlier terminated by us in our sole discretion.

Investors will be required to subscribe to the offering via the Online Platform, and agree to the terms of the offering and subscription agreement. The subscription agreement includes a representation by the investor to the effect that, if you are not an “accredited investor” as defined under securities law, you are investing an amount that does not exceed the greater of 10% of your annual income or 10% of your net worth (excluding your principal residence).

Offering Expenses

We are responsible for all offering fees and expenses, including the following: (i) fees and disbursements of our legal counsel, accountants, and other professionals we engage; (ii) fees and expenses incurred in the production of offering documents, including design, printing, photograph, and written material procurement costs; (iii) all filing fees, including blue sky notice filing fees; and (iv) all of the legal fees related to the filing of notice filings under state securities laws.

Investment Limitations

Generally, no sale may be made to you in this offering if the aggregate purchase price you pay is more than 10% of the greater of your annual income or net worth (please see below on how to calculate your net worth). Different rules apply to accredited investors and non-natural persons. Before making any representation that your investment does not exceed applicable thresholds, we encourage you to review Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) of Regulation A. For general information on investing, we encourage you to refer to www.investor.gov.

Because this is a Tier 2 Regulation A offering, most investors must comply with the 10% limitation on investment in the offering. The only investor in this offering exempt from this limitation is an "accredited investor" as defined under Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act (an "Accredited Investor"). If you meet one of the following tests you should qualify as an Accredited Investor:

In addition, investments will not be accepted from residents of the following states: Arizona, Florida, Nebraska, North Dakota and Texas. Because we are not engaging a broker-dealer and we are not registering in these states as an issuer-dealer, we will not be selling securities in these states unless and until we engage a broker-dealer or register as an issuer-dealer.

Procedures for Subscribing

If you decide to subscribe for shares in this offering, you should:

Go to www.coherixinvest.com, click on the "Invest Now" button and follow the procedures as described.

Any potential investor will have ample time to review the subscription agreement, along with their counsel, prior to making any final investment decision. We shall only deliver such subscription agreement upon request after a potential investor has had ample opportunity to review this Offering Circular.

Right to Reject Subscriptions

After we receive your complete, executed subscription agreement and the funds required under the subscription agreement have been transferred to the company’s account, we have the right to review and accept or reject your subscription in whole or in part, for any reason or for no reason. We will return all monies from rejected subscriptions immediately to you, without interest or deduction.

Acceptance of Subscriptions

Upon our acceptance of a subscription agreement, we will countersign the subscription agreement and issue the shares subscribed at closing. Once you submit the subscription agreement and it is accepted, you may not revoke or change your subscription or request your subscription funds. All accepted subscription agreements are irrevocable.

Under Rule 251 of Regulation A, non-accredited, investors are subject to the investment limitation and may only invest funds which do not exceed 10% of the greater of the purchaser's revenue or net assets (as of the purchaser's most recent fiscal year end). A non-accredited, natural person may only invest funds which do not exceed 10% of the greater of the purchaser's annual income or net worth (please see below on how to calculate your net worth).

For the purposes of calculating your net worth, it is defined as the difference between total assets and total liabilities. This calculation must exclude the value of your primary residence and may exclude any indebtedness secured by your primary residence (up to an amount equal to the value of your primary residence). In the case of fiduciary accounts, net worth and/or income suitability requirements may be satisfied by the beneficiary of the account or by the fiduciary, if the fiduciary directly or indirectly provides funds for the purchase of the shares.

In order to purchase shares and prior to the acceptance of any funds from an investor, an investor will be required to represent, to the company's satisfaction, that he is either an accredited investor or is in compliance with the 10% of net worth or annual income limitation on investment in this offering. 

Forum Selection Provision

The subscription agreement includes a forum selection provision that requires that subscribers bring any claims against the company based on the subscription agreement in a state or federal court of competent jurisdiction in the State of Michigan. The forum selection provision may limit investors’ ability to bring claims in a judicial forum that they believe is favorable to such disputes and may discourage lawsuits with respect to such claims. The company has adopted the provision since Michigan has a well-developed framework for contract law and seeks to limit the time and expense incurred by its management to challenge any such claims. As a company with a small management team, this provision allows our officers to not lose a significant amount of time travelling to any particular forum so they may continue to focus on operations of the company.

Jury Trial Waiver

The subscription agreement provides that subscribers waive the right to a jury trial of any claim they may have against us arising out of or relating to the subscription agreement, including any claim under federal securities laws. If we opposed a jury trial demand based on the waiver, a court would determine whether the waiver was enforceable given the facts and circumstances of that case in accordance with applicable case law. By agreeing to the provision, subscribers will not be deemed to have waived the company’s compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The provision only applies to investors who purchase shares in the offering and execute a subscription agreement and not to purchasers in secondary transactions.

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

The consolidated financial statements of Coherix, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017 and for the year then ended, appearing elsewhere in this Offering Circular, have been audited by UHY LLP, independent auditors, as stated in their report, which includes an explanatory paragraph as to the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, appearing elsewhere herein.

UHY LLP has not performed any procedures on the consolidated financial statements of the company as of June 30, 2018 and for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, appearing elsewhere in this Offering Circular, and expresses no opinion or conclusion on these interim consolidated financial statements.

The consolidated financial statements of Coherix, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016 and for the year then ended, appearing elsewhere in this Offering Circular, have been audited by George Johnson & Company, independent auditors, as stated in their report, appearing elsewhere herein. 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

We have filed with the SEC a Regulation A Offering Statement on Form 1-A under the Securities Act with respect to the shares of Common Stock offered hereby. This Offering Circular, which constitutes a part of the Offering Statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the Offering Statement or the exhibits and schedules filed therewith. For further information about us and the Common Stock offered hereby, we refer you to the Offering Statement and the exhibits and schedules filed therewith. Statements contained in this Offering Circular regarding the contents of any contract or other document that is filed as an exhibit to the Offering Statement are not necessarily complete, and each such statement is qualified in all respects by reference to the full text of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the Offering Statement. Upon the completion of this offering, we will be required to file ongoing reports with the SEC pursuant to Regulation A. You may read and copy this information at the SEC's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an Internet website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information about issuers, including us, that file electronically with the SEC. The address of this site is www.sec.gov.

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)  

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2018 and 2017

NOTE 1 – BUSINESS AND OPERATIONS

Coherix, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) is primarily engaged in the design and manufacturing of 3-D vision products for the automotive and semiconductor industries in North America, Europe, and Asia. Among the products offered, the Company produces digital holographic imaging and 3-D imaging technologies and related equipment that provide “on-the-fly” measurements within very tight tolerances.

The Company has incurred historical losses, and current liabilities exceed current assets at June 30, 2018, with the majority of the current liabilities tied to maturing long-term notes which have been a primary funding mechanism. The Company had net income for the six months ended June 30, 2018. The Company’s revenue increased significantly and operating cash flow improved during the six months ended June 30, 2018.

Currently, the Company is working with a bank that has supplied a line of credit and agreed to increase the line as discussed in Note 4. Also, the major part of the Company's debt obligations are with stockholders who have consistently extended maturity dates of such obligations.

While the Company has instituted measures to preserve cash and secure additional financing, there are uncertainties as to the success of such measures. Management realizes that the combination of these uncertainties casts substantial doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from issuance of these financial statements. In response, the Company plans to:

Having considered the above, management of the Company continues using the going concern basis in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 2 – SummarY of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Coherix, Inc., and its wholly-owned subsidiaries which include Coherix Asia Pte. Ltd., located in Singapore, Coherix Europe AB, located in Sweden, Coherix Europe GmbH, located in Germany and Coherix China, Inc., located in China. All significant intercompany balances, transactions and equity holdings have been eliminated in consolidation.

The consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 include the operating results of Coherix, Inc. and its subsidiaries for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, except for Coherix Europe AB which is only included through January 22, 2017, the date it was liquidated and dissolved, and Coherix China, Inc. which is only included since March 20, 2018, the date it was purchased.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2018 and 2017

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation (Continued)

In December 2017, the Company executed a 4 for 1 split of its common stock. All periods presented reflect the effect of the stock split in share and per share amounts as noted throughout these consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying interim unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for annual financial statements.

In our opinion, the accompanying interim unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments of a normal, recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position as of June 30, 2018 and the results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017. Results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2018. The accompanying interim unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2017.

Use of Estimates

Preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments, generally with an original maturity of three months or less, to be cash equivalents.

Accounts Receivable

The Company transacts business with companies on an open credit basis. The Company’s trade accounts receivable are generally uncollateralized. The Company carries its accounts receivable at invoiced amount. The Company's policy is not to accrue interest on past due accounts receivable. The Company periodically reviews accounts receivable for collectability and establishes reserves for accounts when the Company considers amounts uncollectible. Balances that remain outstanding after the Company has used reasonable collection efforts are written off. Trade accounts receivable are stated net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $11,271 at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. Related party accounts receivable are stated net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $32,623 and $50,000 at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

Inventories

Inventories consist of components used in manufacturing and assembling machines and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value with cost being determined using the first-in, first-out method. Maintenance, operating and office supplies are not inventoried, but are charged to expense when purchased. Management has deemed it impracticable to track inventories by classes of raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods. The reserve for potentially obsolete inventory totaled $52,042 and $63,183 as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2018 and 2017

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are recorded at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. For financial statement reporting purposes, property and equipment are depreciated over estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 7 years, with the exception of leasehold improvements which are amortized over the shorter of the life of the related lease or the useful life, all using the straight-line method of depreciation. Additions of new equipment and major renewals and replacements of existing equipment are capitalized. Repairs and maintenance expenditures are charged to expense in the year incurred. Upon sale, disposal, and retirement of property and equipment, the cost and accumulated depreciation and amortization are written off and any gain or loss is included in earnings.

Intangible Assets

The Company amortizes its intangible assets with finite lives on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The Company’s intangible assets consist of software and patents and are amortized over 10 and 15 years, respectively.

Long-Lived Assets

Long-lived assets, such as property and equipment, and intangible assets subject to amortization, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. There were no impairments recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.

Income Taxes

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are classified as noncurrent and are recorded for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be realized. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is recorded against deferred tax assets when the Company is unable to conclude that realization of the deferred tax assets is more likely than not.

The benefit of an uncertain tax position is recognized in the financial statements if it meets a minimum recognition threshold. A determination is first made as to whether it is more likely than not that the income tax position will be sustained, based upon technical merits, upon examination by the taxing authorities. If the income tax position is expected to meet the more-likely-than-not criteria, the benefit recorded in the financial statements equals the largest amount that is greater than 50% likely to be realized upon its ultimate settlement. In a case where interest or penalties are incurred, the Company recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in operating expenses. At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, there were no uncertain tax positions for which a reserve or liability is necessary.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2018 and 2017

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Income Taxes (Continued)

At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, there were no undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries as Coherix Asia Pte. Ltd., Coherix Europe GmbH and Coherix China, Inc., had an accumulated deficit. Coherix Europe AB was dissolved in early 2017.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes product revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the fee if fixed or determinable, and collectability is probable. In instances where a product has to be completed based on customer specifications, revenue is deferred until tested and approved by the customer. Service and machine rental revenue is generally recognized once services are performed or based on the rental term. Cash payments received in advance for product sales are recorded as customer deposits. Cash payments received in advance for services or machine rental are recorded as deposits.

In the case of contracts with milestones, the Company has an accounting policy of recognizing revenue for contingent consideration earned from the achievement of a substantive milestone in its entirety in the period in which the substantive milestone is achieved. Substantive milestone payments are recognized upon achievement of the milestone only if all of the following conditions are met: the milestone payment relates solely to past performance, the milestone payments are non-refundable; achievement of the milestone involves a degree of risk and was not reasonably assured at the inception of the arrangement; substantive effort is involved in achieving the milestone; the amount of the milestone is reasonable in relation to the effort expended or the risk associated with achievement of the milestone; and a reasonable amount of time passes between the execution of the contract and the first milestone payment as well as between each subsequent milestone payment. If any of these conditions are not met, the milestone payments are deferred and recognized as revenue over the term of the arrangement as the performance obligations are completed.

The Company also has a revenue licensing agreement for usage of certain intellectual property. Licensing revenue from the usage of the intellectual property is recorded based on a third party’s use of the property, on a licensing fee per item sold basis.

Shipping and Handling

The Company classifies amounts billed to customers in sales transactions related to shipping and handling as revenue, and costs incurred by the Company for shipping and handling as cost of revenue.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2018 and 2017

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Research and Development

Research and development costs are charged to expense as incurred and amounted to approximately $867,000 and $933,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

Share-Based Compensation

Share-based compensation represents the cost related to stock-based awards granted to employees or consultants. The Company measures share-based compensation based on the estimated fair value of the award on the grant date, which is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for awards that vest over time. The Company estimates the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes valuation model.

Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions

Coherix Asia Pte. Ltd., which is located and operates in Singapore, keeps its books and records in U.S. Dollars (“USD”) as its functional currency is the USD. Currency transaction gains or losses are generally derived from cash, receivables and payables that are stated in a currency other than USD, and are recognized as income or expense.

Coherix Europe AB, which was located and operated in Sweden, kept its books and records in Swedish Krona (“SEK”), Coherix Europe GmbH, which is located and operates in Germany, keeps its books and records in the euro (“EUR”), and Coherix China, Inc., which is located and operates in China, keeps its books and records in the Chinese Renminbi (“RMB”). The functional currency of Coherix Europe AB is the SEK, Coherix Europe GmbH is the EUR, and Coherix China, Inc. is the RMB, the currency of the primary economic environment in which each respective subsidiary operates. Accordingly, Coherix Europe AB’s, Coherix Europe GmbH’s and Coherix China, Inc.’s financial information is translated from SEK, EUR and RMB, into USD. Assets and liabilities of each of these three entities are translated into USD based on each prevailing exchange rate at each respective balance sheet date. Revenue and expenses are translated into USD based on the average exchange rate for the respective periods. Cumulative translation adjustments are included as a separate component of stockholders’ deficit in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Currency transaction gains or losses are generally derived from cash, receivables and payables that are stated in a currency other than the local currency, and are recognized as income or expense.

Foreign Operations

Operations outside the United States of America are subject to risks inherent in operating under different legal systems and various political and economic environments. Among the risks are changes in existing tax laws, possible limitations on foreign investment and income repatriation, government price or foreign exchange controls, and restrictions on currency exchange. The Company does not engage in hedging activities to mitigate its exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2018 and 2017

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Foreign Operations (Continued)

The consolidated financial statements include the operations of Coherix Asia Pte. Ltd., Coherix Europe AB, Coherix Europe GmbH and Coherix China, Inc., as described above. Included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) is net sales of approximately $884,000 and $428,000, and a net loss of approximately $132,000 and $66,000, for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, which related to these foreign subsidiaries. The consolidated balance sheet included total assets of approximately $1,225,000 and $256,000 at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, which related to these foreign subsidiaries.

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Comprehensive income (loss) is defined as net income (loss) and all non-ownership changes in stockholders’ deficit. For the Company, comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 consists of net income (loss) and the foreign currency translation adjustment.

Computation of EPS

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) are computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average common shares outstanding in the period. Diluted EPS is computed by giving effect to all potentially dilutive securities that are outstanding, and excludes the effects of any potentially antidilutive securities. The number of shares related to options, warrants, and convertible debt included in diluted EPS is based on the treasury stock or if-converted methods, as applicable.

The Company has preferred shares that earn preferred dividends. In the determination of EPS, net income available to common stockholders has been reduced by the amount of preferred dividends.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-11, “Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory,” (“ASU 2015-11”). ASU 2015-11 requires inventory be measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value and options that currently exist for market value be eliminated. ASU 2015-11 defines net realizable value as estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2017 on a prospective basis. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2018 and 2017

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements (Continued)

In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, “Income Taxes (Topic 740), Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes” (“ASU 2015-17”), which requires companies to classify all deferred tax assets and liabilities as noncurrent on the balance sheet instead of separating deferred taxes into current and noncurrent amounts. This amendment was adopted on January 1, 2017 on a retrospective basis. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, "Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting" ("ASU 2016-09"), which includes multiple amendments intended to simplify aspects of share-based payment accounting. Amendments to the timing of when excess tax benefits are recognized, minimum statutory withholding requirements, and forfeitures will be applied using a modified retrospective transition method through a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the period of adoption. Amendments to the presentation of employee taxes paid on the statement of cash flows when an employer withholds shares to meet the minimum statutory withholding requirement will be applied retrospectively, and amendments requiring the recognition of excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies in the income statement are to be applied prospectively. This ASU was adopted on January 1, 2017 and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, “Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718), Scope of Modification Accounting” (“ASU 2017-09”) which clarifies when changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award must be accounted for as modifications. The new guidance will reduce diversity in practice and result in fewer changes to the terms of an award being accounted for as modifications. ASU 2017-09 will be applied prospectively to awards modified on or after the adoption date. The ASU was adopted on January 1, 2018 and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements – Not Yet Adopted

The Company has elected to use the extended transition periods for private companies to comply with new or revised accounting standards.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2014-09”), which provides guidance for the recognition, measurement and disclosure of revenue resulting from contracts with customers and will supersede virtually all of the current revenue recognition guidance under U.S. GAAP. The FASB has also issued a number of updates to this standard. For the Company, this standard is effective for the fiscal and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASU 2016-02”)¸which requires that all leases be reflected on the balance sheet as assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by these leases. For the Company, ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (Topic 230): Statement of Cash Flows” (“ASU 2016-15”), which clarifies how entities should classify certain cash receipts and cash payments on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 also clarifies how the predominance principle should be applied when cash receipts and cash payments have aspects of more than one class of cash flows. For the Company, ASU 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2018 and 2017

NOTE 3 – NOTES RECEIVABLE – RELATED PARTIES

At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company had 33 notes receivable from stockholders with balances totaling $936,413. As these notes are no longer interest bearing, there was no interest income related to these notes for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017. These notes can be extended at the Company’s option and are classified as long-term assets. The Company has the ability, and intends to, offset these notes receivable with deferred compensation liabilities owed to these related parties. At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, accrued interest receivable related to these notes amounted to $295,072 and $295,072, respectively.

At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company had 13 and 12 notes receivable from stockholders with balances totaling $206,440 and $203,940. These notes were entered into during 2018 and 2017. One of these notes totaling $90,000 bears no interest, and 12 of these notes totaling $116,440 bear interest at 2.75%. These notes can be extended at the Company’s option and are classified as long-term assets. The Company has the ability, and intends to, offset these notes receivable with deferred compensation liabilities owed to these related parties. At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, accrued interest receivable related to these notes amounted to $2,314 and $731, respectively. Related party interest income from these notes amounted to $2,314 and $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, respectively.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2018 and 2017

NOTE 4 – LINES OF CREDIT

During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company entered into a new credit agreement under which the Company may borrow up to $2,000,000. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the limit on this agreement was increased to $3,000,000. The Company may borrow on this line based on eligible accounts receivable, as defined in the credit agreement. The line is due on demand, with interest due monthly at prime plus 2% per annum (effective rate of 7% at June 30, 2018). The balance on the line was $1,688,293 and $1,519,997 at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. Prior to June 30, 2018, the Company amended certain terms of this line, and as of June 30, 2018 the Company is now required to make monthly principal payments of $166,667 through April 2019. The Company is required to pay an annual fee of 1% of the maximum allowable borrowings, a monthly maintenance fee ranging from 0.45% to 0.65% of the average outstanding monthly balance, an additional monthly maintenance fee of 0.55% of the average outstanding monthly balance of advances made on foreign accounts receivable, and a 2% fee of the maximum allowable borrowings in the event that Company decides to exit the agreement prior to two years from the date of the agreement. The Company is required to pay interest and monthly maintenance fees on a $750,000 minimum outstanding balance. This line of credit is personally guaranteed by the chief executive officer of the Company, who is also a stockholder of the Company. See Note 9 for additional discussion.

The Company also had a line of credit under credit agreements with three stockholders of the Company. The outstanding balance of the line at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 was $34,000 and $134,000, respectively.

Under this line of credit, draws can be made upon receipt of a purchase order from a customer or upon issuance of an invoice to a customer. The Company sends notice to each participant of its intent to borrow against each participant’s commitment to finance a particular purchase order or accounts receivable balance as defined in the credit agreement. Each participant confirms in writing its agreement to loan the amount set forth in the notice. Each participant can decline to loan the amount set forth in the notice. In the event of decline, the Company will immediately send notice to all participants that the participant has declined. The participants will then reach a mutual agreement to either have one or more of the other participants loan the declined amount, or move forward with the financing of the purchase order or accounts receivable balance without funding the declined amount.

Within 10 days of payment in full of the purchase order or accounts receivable balance by the customer, the Company must repay principal and interest related to that purchase order or accounts receivable balance. In the event a customer defaults on payment or a purchase order was cancelled, the Company must repay the participants within sixty days of default or cancellation.

The line bore interest at 10% through September 2016, at which point interest increased to 12.5%. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company had unutilized and available credit under this line of credit totaling $150,000 and $16,000, respectively. As of the date of this report, all commitments were beyond their initial twelve-month term and were eligible to be withdrawn by investors.

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2018 and 2017

NOTE 5 – LONG-TERM DEBT

At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, long-term debt consists of the following:

COHERIX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2018 and 2017

NOTE 5 – LONG-TERM DEBT (Continued)